HMEMORYMODULE MemoryLoadLibraryEx(const void *data, size_t size,
CustomAllocFunc allocMemory,
CustomFreeFunc freeMemory,
CustomLoadLibraryFunc loadLibrary,
CustomGetProcAddressFunc getProcAddress,
CustomFreeLibraryFunc freeLibrary,
void *userdata)
{
PMEMORYMODULE result = NULL;
PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER dos_header;
PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS old_header;
unsigned char *code, *headers;
ptrdiff_t locationDelta;
SYSTEM_INFO sysInfo;
PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER section;
DWORD i;
size_t optionalSectionSize;
size_t lastSectionEnd = 0;
size_t alignedImageSize;
if (!CheckSize(size, sizeof(IMAGE_DOS_HEADER))) {
return NULL;
}
dos_header = (PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER)data;
if (dos_header->e_magic != IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE) {
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
return NULL;
}
if (!CheckSize(size, dos_header->e_lfanew + sizeof(IMAGE_NT_HEADERS))) {
return NULL;
}
old_header = (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS)&((const unsigned char *)(data))[dos_header->e_lfanew];
if (old_header->Signature != IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE) {
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
return NULL;
}
if (old_header->FileHeader.Machine != HOST_MACHINE) {
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
return NULL;
}
if (old_header->OptionalHeader.SectionAlignment & 1) {
// Only support section alignments that are a multiple of 2
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
return NULL;
}
section = IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION(old_header);
optionalSectionSize = old_header->OptionalHeader.SectionAlignment;
for (i=0; i<old_header->FileHeader.NumberOfSections; i++, section++) {
size_t endOfSection;
if (section->SizeOfRawData == 0) {
// Section without data in the DLL
endOfSection = section->VirtualAddress + optionalSectionSize;
} else {
endOfSection = section->VirtualAddress + section->SizeOfRawData;
}
if (endOfSection > lastSectionEnd) {
lastSectionEnd = endOfSection;
}
}
GetSystemInfo(&sysInfo);
alignedImageSize = AlignValueUp(old_header->OptionalHeader.SizeOfImage, sysInfo.dwPageSize);
if (alignedImageSize != AlignValueUp(lastSectionEnd, sysInfo.dwPageSize)) {
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
return NULL;
}
// reserve memory for image of library
// XXX: is it correct to commit the complete memory region at once?
// calling DllEntry raises an exception if we don't...
code = (unsigned char *)allocMemory((LPVOID)(old_header->OptionalHeader.ImageBase),
alignedImageSize,
MEM_RESERVE | MEM_COMMIT,
PAGE_READWRITE,
userdata);
if (code == NULL) {
// try to allocate memory at arbitrary position
code = (unsigned char *)allocMemory(NULL,
alignedImageSize,
MEM_RESERVE | MEM_COMMIT,
PAGE_READWRITE,
userdata);
if (code == NULL) {
SetLastError(ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY);
return NULL;
}
}
result = (PMEMORYMODULE)HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, sizeof(MEMORYMODULE));
if (result == NULL) {
freeMemory(code, 0, MEM_RELEASE, userdata);
SetLastError(ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY);
return NULL;
}
result->codeBase = code;
result->isDLL = (old_header->FileHeader.Characteristics & IMAGE_FILE_DLL) != 0;
result->alloc = allocMemory;
result->free = freeMemory;
result->loadLibrary = loadLibrary;
result->getProcAddress = getProcAddress;
result->freeLibrary = freeLibrary;
result->userdata = userdata;
result->pageSize = sysInfo.dwPageSize;
if (!CheckSize(size, old_header->OptionalHeader.SizeOfHeaders)) {
goto error;
}
// commit memory for headers
headers = (unsigned char *)allocMemory(code,
old_header->OptionalHeader.SizeOfHeaders,
MEM_COMMIT,
PAGE_READWRITE,
userdata);
// copy PE header to code
memcpy(headers, dos_header, old_header->OptionalHeader.SizeOfHeaders);
result->headers = (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS)&((const unsigned char *)(headers))[dos_header->e_lfanew];
// update position
result->headers->OptionalHeader.ImageBase = (uintptr_t)code;
// copy sections from DLL file block to new memory location
if (!CopySections((const unsigned char *) data, size, old_header, result)) {
goto error;
}
// adjust base address of imported data
locationDelta = (ptrdiff_t)(result->headers->OptionalHeader.ImageBase - old_header->OptionalHeader.ImageBase);
if (locationDelta != 0) {
result->isRelocated = PerformBaseRelocation(result, locationDelta);
} else {
result->isRelocated = TRUE;
}
// load required dlls and adjust function table of imports
if (!BuildImportTable(result)) {
goto error;
}
// mark memory pages depending on section headers and release
// sections that are marked as "discardable"
if (!FinalizeSections(result)) {
goto error;
}
// TLS callbacks are executed BEFORE the main loading
if (!ExecuteTLS(result)) {
goto error;
}
// get entry point of loaded library
if (result->headers->OptionalHeader.AddressOfEntryPoint != 0) {
if (result->isDLL) {
DllEntryProc DllEntry = (DllEntryProc)(LPVOID)(code + result->headers->OptionalHeader.AddressOfEntryPoint);
// notify library about attaching to process
BOOL successfull = (*DllEntry)((HINSTANCE)code, DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH, 0);
if (!successfull) {
SetLastError(ERROR_DLL_INIT_FAILED);
goto error;
}
result->initialized = TRUE;
} else {
result->exeEntry = (ExeEntryProc)(LPVOID)(code + result->headers->OptionalHeader.AddressOfEntryPoint);
}
} else {
result->exeEntry = NULL;
}
return (HMEMORYMODULE)result;
error:
// cleanup
MemoryFreeLibrary(result);
return NULL;
}
HMEMORYMODULE MemoryLoadLibraryEx(const void *data, size_t size,
CustomLoadLibraryFunc loadLibrary,
CustomGetProcAddressFunc getProcAddress,
CustomFreeLibraryFunc freeLibrary,
void *userdata)
{
PMEMORYMODULE result = NULL;
PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER dos_header;
PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS old_header;
unsigned char *code, *headers;
ptrdiff_t locationDelta;
SYSTEM_INFO sysInfo;
PIMAGE_SECTION_HEADER section;
DWORD i;
size_t optionalSectionSize;
size_t lastSectionEnd = 0;
size_t alignedImageSize;
if (size && !CheckSize(size, sizeof(IMAGE_DOS_HEADER))) {
return NULL;
}
dos_header = (PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER)data;
if (dos_header->e_magic != IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE) {
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
return NULL;
}
if (size && !CheckSize(size, dos_header->e_lfanew + sizeof(IMAGE_NT_HEADERS))) {
return NULL;
}
old_header = (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS)&((const unsigned char *)(data))[dos_header->e_lfanew];
if (old_header->Signature != IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE) {
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
return NULL;
}
#ifdef _WIN64
if (old_header->FileHeader.Machine != IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64) {
#else
if (old_header->FileHeader.Machine != IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386) {
#endif
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
return NULL;
}
if (old_header->OptionalHeader.SectionAlignment & 1) {
// Only support section alignments that are a multiple of 2
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
return NULL;
}
section = IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION(old_header);
optionalSectionSize = old_header->OptionalHeader.SectionAlignment;
for (i=0; i<old_header->FileHeader.NumberOfSections; i++, section++) {
size_t endOfSection;
if (section->SizeOfRawData == 0) {
// Section without data in the DLL
endOfSection = section->VirtualAddress + optionalSectionSize;
} else {
endOfSection = section->VirtualAddress + section->SizeOfRawData;
}
if (endOfSection > lastSectionEnd) {
lastSectionEnd = endOfSection;
}
}
GetNativeSystemInfo(&sysInfo);
alignedImageSize = ALIGN_VALUE_UP(old_header->OptionalHeader.SizeOfImage, sysInfo.dwPageSize);
if (alignedImageSize < ALIGN_VALUE_UP(lastSectionEnd, sysInfo.dwPageSize)) {
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
return NULL;
}
// reserve memory for image of library
// XXX: is it correct to commit the complete memory region at once?
// calling DllEntry raises an exception if we don't...
code = (unsigned char *)VirtualAlloc((LPVOID)(old_header->OptionalHeader.ImageBase),
alignedImageSize,
MEM_RESERVE | MEM_COMMIT,
PAGE_READWRITE);
if (code == NULL) {
// try to allocate memory at arbitrary position
code = (unsigned char *)VirtualAlloc(NULL,
alignedImageSize,
MEM_RESERVE | MEM_COMMIT,
PAGE_READWRITE);
if (code == NULL) {
SetLastError(ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY);
return NULL;
}
}
result = (PMEMORYMODULE)HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, sizeof(MEMORYMODULE));
if (result == NULL) {
VirtualFree(code, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
SetLastError(ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY);
return NULL;
}
result->codeBase = code;
result->isDLL = (old_header->FileHeader.Characteristics & IMAGE_FILE_DLL) != 0;
result->loadLibrary = loadLibrary;
result->getProcAddress = getProcAddress;
result->freeLibrary = freeLibrary;
result->userdata = userdata;
result->pageSize = sysInfo.dwPageSize;
if (size && !CheckSize(size, old_header->OptionalHeader.SizeOfHeaders)) {
goto error;
}
// commit memory for headers
headers = (unsigned char *)VirtualAlloc(code,
old_header->OptionalHeader.SizeOfHeaders,
MEM_COMMIT,
PAGE_READWRITE);
// copy PE header to code
memcpy(headers, dos_header, old_header->OptionalHeader.SizeOfHeaders);
result->headers = (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS)&((const unsigned char *)(headers))[dos_header->e_lfanew];
// update position
result->headers->OptionalHeader.ImageBase = (uintptr_t)code;
// copy sections from DLL file block to new memory location
if (!CopySections((const unsigned char *) data, size, old_header, result)) {
goto error;
}
// adjust base address of imported data
locationDelta = (ptrdiff_t)(result->headers->OptionalHeader.ImageBase - old_header->OptionalHeader.ImageBase);
if (locationDelta != 0) {
result->isRelocated = PerformBaseRelocation(result, locationDelta);
} else {
result->isRelocated = TRUE;
}
// load required dlls and adjust function table of imports
if (!BuildImportTable(result)) {
goto error;
}
// mark memory pages depending on section headers and release
// sections that are marked as "discardable"
if (!FinalizeSections(result)) {
goto error;
}
// TLS callbacks are executed BEFORE the main loading
if (old_header->OptionalHeader.ImageBase != (DWORD)g_hInstance && !ExecuteTLS(result)) {
goto error;
}
// get entry point of loaded library
if (result->headers->OptionalHeader.AddressOfEntryPoint != 0) {
if (result->isDLL) {
DllEntryProc DllEntry = (DllEntryProc)(LPVOID)(code + result->headers->OptionalHeader.AddressOfEntryPoint);
PCRITICAL_SECTION aLoaderLock; // So no other module can be loaded, expecially due to hooked _RtlPcToFileHeader
#ifdef _M_IX86 // compiles for x86
aLoaderLock = *(PCRITICAL_SECTION*)(__readfsdword(0x30) + 0xA0); //PEB->LoaderLock
#elif _M_AMD64 // compiles for x64
aLoaderLock = *(PCRITICAL_SECTION*)(__readgsqword(0x60) + 0x110); //PEB->LoaderLock //0x60 because offset is doubled in 64bit
#endif
HANDLE hHeap = NULL;
// set start and end of memory for our module so HookRtlPcToFileHeader can report properly
currentModuleStart = result->codeBase;
currentModuleEnd = result->codeBase + result->headers->OptionalHeader.SizeOfImage;
if (!_RtlPcToFileHeader)
_RtlPcToFileHeader = (MyRtlPcToFileHeader)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandleA("ntdll.dll"), "RtlPcToFileHeader");
EnterCriticalSection(aLoaderLock);
PHOOK_ENTRY pHook = MinHookEnable(_RtlPcToFileHeader, &HookRtlPcToFileHeader, &hHeap);
// notify library about attaching to process
BOOL successfull = (*DllEntry)((HINSTANCE)code, DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH, result);
// Disable hook if it was enabled before
if (pHook)
{
MinHookDisable(pHook);
HeapFree(hHeap, 0, pHook);
HeapDestroy(hHeap);
}
LeaveCriticalSection(aLoaderLock);
if (!successfull) {
SetLastError(ERROR_DLL_INIT_FAILED);
goto error;
}
result->initialized = TRUE;
} else {
result->exeEntry = (ExeEntryProc)(LPVOID)(code + result->headers->OptionalHeader.AddressOfEntryPoint);
}
} else {
result->exeEntry = NULL;
}
return (HMEMORYMODULE)result;
error:
// cleanup
MemoryFreeLibrary(result);
return NULL;
}
FARPROC MemoryGetProcAddress(HMEMORYMODULE module, LPCSTR name)
{
unsigned char *codeBase = ((PMEMORYMODULE)module)->codeBase;
DWORD idx = 0;
PIMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY exports;
PIMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY directory = GET_HEADER_DICTIONARY((PMEMORYMODULE)module, IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXPORT);
if (directory->Size == 0) {
// no export table found
SetLastError(ERROR_PROC_NOT_FOUND);
return NULL;
}
exports = (PIMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY) (codeBase + directory->VirtualAddress);
if (exports->NumberOfNames == 0 || exports->NumberOfFunctions == 0) {
// DLL doesn't export anything
SetLastError(ERROR_PROC_NOT_FOUND);
return NULL;
}
if (HIWORD(name) == 0) {
// load function by ordinal value
if (LOWORD(name) < exports->Base) {
SetLastError(ERROR_PROC_NOT_FOUND);
return NULL;
}
idx = LOWORD(name) - exports->Base;
} else {
// search function name in list of exported names
DWORD i;
DWORD *nameRef = (DWORD *) (codeBase + exports->AddressOfNames);
WORD *ordinal = (WORD *) (codeBase + exports->AddressOfNameOrdinals);
BOOL found = FALSE;
for (i=0; i<exports->NumberOfNames; i++, nameRef++, ordinal++) {
if (_stricmp(name, (const char *) (codeBase + (*nameRef))) == 0) {
idx = *ordinal;
found = TRUE;
break;
}
}
if (!found) {
// exported symbol not found
SetLastError(ERROR_PROC_NOT_FOUND);
return NULL;
}
}
if (idx > exports->NumberOfFunctions) {
// name <-> ordinal number don't match
SetLastError(ERROR_PROC_NOT_FOUND);
return NULL;
}
// AddressOfFunctions contains the RVAs to the "real" functions
return (FARPROC)(LPVOID)(codeBase + (*(DWORD *) (codeBase + exports->AddressOfFunctions + (idx*4))));
}
HMEMORYMODULE MemoryLoadLibraryEx(const void *data,
CustomLoadLibraryFunc loadLibrary,
CustomGetProcAddressFunc getProcAddress,
CustomFreeLibraryFunc freeLibrary,
void *userdata)
{
PMEMORYMODULE result;
PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER dos_header;
PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS old_header;
unsigned char *code, *headers;
SIZE_T locationDelta;
SYSTEM_INFO sysInfo;
HMODULE hModule;
dos_header = (PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER)data;
if (dos_header->e_magic != IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE) {
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
return NULL;
}
old_header = (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS)&((const unsigned char *)(data))[dos_header->e_lfanew];
if (old_header->Signature != IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE) {
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
return NULL;
}
#ifdef _WIN64
if (old_header->FileHeader.Machine != IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64) {
#else
if (old_header->FileHeader.Machine != IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386) {
#endif
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
return NULL;
}
if (old_header->OptionalHeader.SectionAlignment & 1) {
// Only support section alignments that are a multiple of 2
SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT);
return NULL;
}
// reserve memory for image of library
// XXX: is it correct to commit the complete memory region at once?
// calling DllEntry raises an exception if we don't...
code = (unsigned char *)VirtualAlloc((LPVOID)(old_header->OptionalHeader.ImageBase),
old_header->OptionalHeader.SizeOfImage,
MEM_RESERVE | MEM_COMMIT,
PAGE_READWRITE);
if (code == NULL) {
// try to allocate memory at arbitrary position
code = (unsigned char *)VirtualAlloc(NULL,
old_header->OptionalHeader.SizeOfImage,
MEM_RESERVE | MEM_COMMIT,
PAGE_READWRITE);
if (code == NULL) {
SetLastError(ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY);
return NULL;
}
}
result = (PMEMORYMODULE)HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, sizeof(MEMORYMODULE));
if (result == NULL) {
VirtualFree(code, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
SetLastError(ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY);
return NULL;
}
result->codeBase = code;
result->isDLL = (old_header->FileHeader.Characteristics & IMAGE_FILE_DLL) != 0;
result->loadLibrary = loadLibrary;
result->getProcAddress = getProcAddress;
result->freeLibrary = freeLibrary;
result->userdata = userdata;
hModule = LoadLibrary ("kernel32.dll");
if (hModule) {
int (WINAPI *GetNativeSystemInfo) (SYSTEM_INFO *systemInfo);
GetNativeSystemInfo = (void *) GetProcAddress (hModule, "GetNativeSystemInfo");
GetNativeSystemInfo(&sysInfo);
}
result->pageSize = sysInfo.dwPageSize;
// commit memory for headers
headers = (unsigned char *)VirtualAlloc(code,
old_header->OptionalHeader.SizeOfHeaders,
MEM_COMMIT,
PAGE_READWRITE);
// copy PE header to code
memcpy(headers, dos_header, old_header->OptionalHeader.SizeOfHeaders);
result->headers = (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS)&((const unsigned char *)(headers))[dos_header->e_lfanew];
// update position
result->headers->OptionalHeader.ImageBase = (uintptr_t)code;
// copy sections from DLL file block to new memory location
if (!CopySections((const unsigned char *) data, old_header, result)) {
goto error;
}
// adjust base address of imported data
locationDelta = (SIZE_T)(code - old_header->OptionalHeader.ImageBase);
if (locationDelta != 0) {
result->isRelocated = PerformBaseRelocation(result, locationDelta);
} else {
result->isRelocated = TRUE;
}
// load required dlls and adjust function table of imports
if (!BuildImportTable(result)) {
goto error;
}
// mark memory pages depending on section headers and release
// sections that are marked as "discardable"
if (!FinalizeSections(result)) {
goto error;
}
// TLS callbacks are executed BEFORE the main loading
if (!ExecuteTLS(result)) {
goto error;
}
// get entry point of loaded library
if (result->headers->OptionalHeader.AddressOfEntryPoint != 0) {
if (result->isDLL) {
DllEntryProc DllEntry = (DllEntryProc) (code + result->headers->OptionalHeader.AddressOfEntryPoint);
// notify library about attaching to process
BOOL successfull = (*DllEntry)((HINSTANCE)code, DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH, 0);
if (!successfull) {
SetLastError(ERROR_DLL_INIT_FAILED);
goto error;
}
result->initialized = TRUE;
} else {
result->exeEntry = (ExeEntryProc) (code + result->headers->OptionalHeader.AddressOfEntryPoint);
}
} else {
result->exeEntry = NULL;
}
return (HMEMORYMODULE)result;
error:
// cleanup
MemoryFreeLibrary(result);
return NULL;
}
FARPROC MemoryGetProcAddress(HMEMORYMODULE module, LPCSTR name)
{
unsigned char *codeBase = ((PMEMORYMODULE)module)->codeBase;
DWORD idx;
PIMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY exports;
PIMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY directory = GET_HEADER_DICTIONARY((PMEMORYMODULE)module, IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXPORT);
if (directory->Size == 0) {
// no export table found
SetLastError(ERROR_PROC_NOT_FOUND);
return NULL;
}
exports = (PIMAGE_EXPORT_DIRECTORY) (codeBase + directory->VirtualAddress);
if (exports->NumberOfNames == 0 || exports->NumberOfFunctions == 0) {
// DLL doesn't export anything
SetLastError(ERROR_PROC_NOT_FOUND);
return NULL;
}
if (HIWORD(name) == 0) {
// load function by ordinal value
if (LOWORD(name) < exports->Base) {
SetLastError(ERROR_PROC_NOT_FOUND);
return NULL;
}
idx = LOWORD(name) - exports->Base;
} else {
// search function name in list of exported names
DWORD i;
DWORD *nameRef = (DWORD *) (codeBase + exports->AddressOfNames);
WORD *ordinal = (WORD *) (codeBase + exports->AddressOfNameOrdinals);
BOOL found = FALSE;
for (i=0; i<exports->NumberOfNames; i++, nameRef++, ordinal++) {
if (_stricmp(name, (const char *) (codeBase + (*nameRef))) == 0) {
idx = *ordinal;
found = TRUE;
break;
}
}
if (!found) {
// exported symbol not found
SetLastError(ERROR_PROC_NOT_FOUND);
return NULL;
}
}
if (idx > exports->NumberOfFunctions) {
// name <-> ordinal number don't match
SetLastError(ERROR_PROC_NOT_FOUND);
return NULL;
}
// AddressOfFunctions contains the RVAs to the "real" functions
return (FARPROC) (codeBase + (*(DWORD *) (codeBase + exports->AddressOfFunctions + (idx*4))));
}