/*
* If the read would block (EWOULDBLOCK) we return -1. Otherwise we return
* a regular CURLcode value.
*/
static ssize_t http2_recv(struct connectdata *conn, int sockindex,
char *mem, size_t len, CURLcode *err)
{
CURLcode rc;
ssize_t rv;
ssize_t nread;
char inbuf[H2_BUFSIZE];
(void)sockindex; /* we always do HTTP2 on sockindex 0 */
conn->proto.httpc.mem = mem;
conn->proto.httpc.len = len;
infof(conn->data, "http2_recv: %d bytes buffer\n",
conn->proto.httpc.len);
for(;;) {
rc = Curl_read_plain(conn->sock[FIRSTSOCKET], inbuf, H2_BUFSIZE, &nread);
if(rc == CURLE_AGAIN) {
if(len == conn->proto.httpc.len) {
*err = rc;
return 0;
}
return len - conn->proto.httpc.len;
}
if(rc) {
failf(conn->data, "Failed receiving HTTP2 data");
*err = CURLE_RECV_ERROR;
return 0;
}
if(!nread) {
*err = CURLE_RECV_ERROR;
return 0; /* TODO EOF? */
}
rv = nghttp2_session_mem_recv(conn->proto.httpc.h2,
(const uint8_t *)inbuf, nread);
if(nghttp2_is_fatal((int)rv)) {
failf(conn->data, "nghttp2_session_mem_recv() returned %d:%s\n",
rv, nghttp2_strerror((int)rv));
*err = CURLE_RECV_ERROR;
return 0;
}
if(rv < nread) {
/* Happens when NGHTTP2_ERR_PAUSE is returned from user callback */
break;
}
break;
}
return len - conn->proto.httpc.len;
}
/*
* Helper read-from-socket functions. Does the same as Curl_read() but it
* blocks until all bytes amount of buffersize will be read. No more, no less.
*
* This is STUPID BLOCKING behaviour which we frown upon, but right now this
* is what we have...
*/
int Curl_blockread_all(struct connectdata *conn, /* connection data */
curl_socket_t sockfd, /* read from this socket */
char *buf, /* store read data here */
ssize_t buffersize, /* max amount to read */
ssize_t *n, /* amount bytes read */
long conn_timeout) /* timeout for data wait
relative to
conn->created */
{
ssize_t nread;
ssize_t allread = 0;
int result;
struct timeval tvnow;
long conntime;
*n = 0;
for(;;) {
tvnow = Curl_tvnow();
/* calculating how long connection is establishing */
conntime = Curl_tvdiff(tvnow, conn->created);
if(conntime > conn_timeout) {
/* we already got the timeout */
result = CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
break;
}
if(Curl_socket_ready(sockfd, CURL_SOCKET_BAD,
(int)(conn_timeout - conntime)) <= 0) {
result = ~CURLE_OK;
break;
}
result = Curl_read_plain(sockfd, buf, buffersize, &nread);
if(CURLE_AGAIN == result)
continue;
else if(result)
break;
if(buffersize == nread) {
allread += nread;
*n = allread;
result = CURLE_OK;
break;
}
if(!nread) {
result = ~CURLE_OK;
break;
}
buffersize -= nread;
buf += nread;
allread += nread;
}
return result;
}
/* Read |len| from the socket |fd| and store it in |to|. Return a CURLcode
saying whether an error occurred or CURLE_OK if |len| was read. */
static CURLcode
socket_read(curl_socket_t fd, void *to, size_t len)
{
char *to_p = to;
CURLcode result;
ssize_t nread;
while(len > 0) {
result = Curl_read_plain(fd, to_p, len, &nread);
if(!result) {
len -= nread;
to_p += nread;
}
else {
/* FIXME: We are doing a busy wait */
if(result == CURLE_AGAIN)
continue;
return result;
}
}
return CURLE_OK;
}
/*
* Internal read-from-socket function. This is meant to deal with plain
* sockets, SSL sockets and kerberos sockets.
*
* If the read would block (EWOULDBLOCK) we return -1. Otherwise we return
* a regular CURLcode value.
*/
int Curl_read(struct connectdata *conn, /* connection data */
curl_socket_t sockfd, /* read from this socket */
char *buf, /* store read data here */
size_t sizerequested, /* max amount to read */
ssize_t *n) /* amount bytes read */
{
ssize_t nread = 0;
size_t bytesfromsocket = 0;
char *buffertofill = NULL;
bool pipelining = (bool)(conn->data->multi &&
Curl_multi_canPipeline(conn->data->multi));
/* Set 'num' to 0 or 1, depending on which socket that has been sent here.
If it is the second socket, we set num to 1. Otherwise to 0. This lets
us use the correct ssl handle. */
int num = (sockfd == conn->sock[SECONDARYSOCKET]);
*n=0; /* reset amount to zero */
/* If session can pipeline, check connection buffer */
if(pipelining) {
size_t bytestocopy = MIN(conn->buf_len - conn->read_pos, sizerequested);
/* Copy from our master buffer first if we have some unread data there*/
if(bytestocopy > 0) {
memcpy(buf, conn->master_buffer + conn->read_pos, bytestocopy);
conn->read_pos += bytestocopy;
conn->bits.stream_was_rewound = FALSE;
*n = (ssize_t)bytestocopy;
return CURLE_OK;
}
/* If we come here, it means that there is no data to read from the buffer,
* so we read from the socket */
bytesfromsocket = MIN(sizerequested, BUFSIZE * sizeof (char));
buffertofill = conn->master_buffer;
}
else {
bytesfromsocket = MIN((long)sizerequested, conn->data->set.buffer_size ?
conn->data->set.buffer_size : BUFSIZE);
buffertofill = buf;
}
if(conn->ssl[num].state == ssl_connection_complete) {
nread = Curl_ssl_recv(conn, num, buffertofill, bytesfromsocket);
if(nread == -1) {
return -1; /* -1 from Curl_ssl_recv() means EWOULDBLOCK */
}
}
else if(Curl_ssh_enabled(conn, (PROT_SCP|PROT_SFTP))) {
if(conn->protocol & PROT_SCP)
nread = Curl_scp_recv(conn, num, buffertofill, bytesfromsocket);
else if(conn->protocol & PROT_SFTP)
nread = Curl_sftp_recv(conn, num, buffertofill, bytesfromsocket);
#ifdef LIBSSH2CHANNEL_EAGAIN
if((nread == LIBSSH2CHANNEL_EAGAIN) || (nread == 0))
/* EWOULDBLOCK */
return -1;
#endif
if(nread < 0)
/* since it is negative and not EAGAIN, it was a protocol-layer error */
return CURLE_RECV_ERROR;
}
else {
if(conn->sec_complete)
nread = Curl_sec_read(conn, sockfd, buffertofill,
bytesfromsocket);
/* TODO: Need to handle EAGAIN here somehow, similar to how it
* is done in Curl_read_plain, either right here or in Curl_sec_read
* itself. */
else {
int ret = Curl_read_plain(sockfd, buffertofill, bytesfromsocket,
&nread);
if(ret)
return ret;
}
}
if(nread >= 0) {
if(pipelining) {
memcpy(buf, conn->master_buffer, nread);
conn->buf_len = nread;
conn->read_pos = nread;
}
*n += nread;
}
return CURLE_OK;
}
static ssize_t
schannel_recv(struct connectdata *conn, int sockindex,
char *buf, size_t len, CURLcode *err)
{
size_t size = 0;
ssize_t nread = 0, ret = -1;
CURLcode retcode;
struct SessionHandle *data = conn->data;
struct ssl_connect_data *connssl = &conn->ssl[sockindex];
bool done = FALSE;
SecBuffer inbuf[4];
SecBufferDesc inbuf_desc;
SECURITY_STATUS sspi_status = SEC_E_OK;
infof(data, "schannel: client wants to read %zu bytes\n", len);
*err = CURLE_OK;
/* buffer to store previously received and decrypted data */
if(connssl->decdata_buffer == NULL) {
connssl->decdata_offset = 0;
connssl->decdata_length = CURL_SCHANNEL_BUFFER_INIT_SIZE;
connssl->decdata_buffer = malloc(connssl->decdata_length);
if(connssl->decdata_buffer == NULL) {
failf(data, "schannel: unable to allocate memory");
*err = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
return -1;
}
}
/* increase buffer in order to fit the requested amount of data */
while(connssl->encdata_length - connssl->encdata_offset <
CURL_SCHANNEL_BUFFER_FREE_SIZE || connssl->encdata_length < len) {
/* increase internal encrypted data buffer */
connssl->encdata_length *= CURL_SCHANNEL_BUFFER_STEP_FACTOR;
connssl->encdata_buffer = realloc(connssl->encdata_buffer,
connssl->encdata_length);
if(connssl->encdata_buffer == NULL) {
failf(data, "schannel: unable to re-allocate memory");
*err = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
return -1;
}
}
/* read encrypted data from socket */
infof(data, "schannel: encrypted data buffer: offset %zu length %zu\n",
connssl->encdata_offset, connssl->encdata_length);
size = connssl->encdata_length - connssl->encdata_offset;
if(size > 0) {
*err = Curl_read_plain(conn->sock[sockindex],
(char *) (connssl->encdata_buffer + connssl->encdata_offset),
size, &nread);
/* check for received data */
if(*err != CURLE_OK)
ret = -1;
else {
if(nread > 0)
/* increase encrypted data buffer offset */
connssl->encdata_offset += nread;
ret = nread;
}
infof(data, "schannel: encrypted data got %zd\n", ret);
}
infof(data, "schannel: encrypted data buffer: offset %zu length %zu\n",
connssl->encdata_offset, connssl->encdata_length);
/* check if we still have some data in our buffers */
while(connssl->encdata_offset > 0 && sspi_status == SEC_E_OK &&
connssl->decdata_offset < len) {
/* prepare data buffer for DecryptMessage call */
InitSecBuffer(&inbuf[0], SECBUFFER_DATA, connssl->encdata_buffer,
curlx_uztoul(connssl->encdata_offset));
/* we need 3 more empty input buffers for possible output */
InitSecBuffer(&inbuf[1], SECBUFFER_EMPTY, NULL, 0);
InitSecBuffer(&inbuf[2], SECBUFFER_EMPTY, NULL, 0);
InitSecBuffer(&inbuf[3], SECBUFFER_EMPTY, NULL, 0);
InitSecBufferDesc(&inbuf_desc, inbuf, 4);
/* http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa375348.aspx */
sspi_status = s_pSecFn->DecryptMessage(&connssl->ctxt->ctxt_handle,
&inbuf_desc, 0, NULL);
/* check if we need more data */
if(sspi_status == SEC_E_INCOMPLETE_MESSAGE) {
infof(data, "schannel: failed to decrypt data, need more data\n");
*err = CURLE_AGAIN;
return -1;
}
/* check if everything went fine (server may want to renegotiate
context) */
if(sspi_status == SEC_E_OK || sspi_status == SEC_I_RENEGOTIATE ||
sspi_status == SEC_I_CONTEXT_EXPIRED) {
/* check for successfully decrypted data */
if(inbuf[1].BufferType == SECBUFFER_DATA) {
infof(data, "schannel: decrypted data length: %lu\n",
inbuf[1].cbBuffer);
/* increase buffer in order to fit the received amount of data */
size = inbuf[1].cbBuffer > CURL_SCHANNEL_BUFFER_FREE_SIZE ?
inbuf[1].cbBuffer : CURL_SCHANNEL_BUFFER_FREE_SIZE;
while(connssl->decdata_length - connssl->decdata_offset < size ||
connssl->decdata_length < len) {
/* increase internal decrypted data buffer */
connssl->decdata_length *= CURL_SCHANNEL_BUFFER_STEP_FACTOR;
connssl->decdata_buffer = realloc(connssl->decdata_buffer,
connssl->decdata_length);
if(connssl->decdata_buffer == NULL) {
failf(data, "schannel: unable to re-allocate memory");
*err = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
return -1;
}
}
/* copy decrypted data to internal buffer */
size = inbuf[1].cbBuffer;
if(size > 0) {
memcpy(connssl->decdata_buffer + connssl->decdata_offset,
inbuf[1].pvBuffer, size);
connssl->decdata_offset += size;
}
infof(data, "schannel: decrypted data added: %zu\n", size);
infof(data, "schannel: decrypted data cached: offset %zu length %zu\n",
connssl->decdata_offset, connssl->decdata_length);
}
/* check for remaining encrypted data */
if(inbuf[3].BufferType == SECBUFFER_EXTRA && inbuf[3].cbBuffer > 0) {
infof(data, "schannel: encrypted data length: %lu\n",
inbuf[3].cbBuffer);
/* check if the remaining data is less than the total amount
* and therefore begins after the already processed data
*/
if(connssl->encdata_offset > inbuf[3].cbBuffer) {
/* move remaining encrypted data forward to the beginning of
buffer */
memmove(connssl->encdata_buffer,
(connssl->encdata_buffer + connssl->encdata_offset) -
inbuf[3].cbBuffer, inbuf[3].cbBuffer);
connssl->encdata_offset = inbuf[3].cbBuffer;
}
infof(data, "schannel: encrypted data cached: offset %zu length %zu\n",
connssl->encdata_offset, connssl->encdata_length);
}
else{
/* reset encrypted buffer offset, because there is no data remaining */
connssl->encdata_offset = 0;
}
}
/* check if server wants to renegotiate the connection context */
if(sspi_status == SEC_I_RENEGOTIATE) {
infof(data, "schannel: remote party requests SSL/TLS renegotiation\n");
/* begin renegotiation */
infof(data, "schannel: renegotiating SSL/TLS connection\n");
connssl->state = ssl_connection_negotiating;
connssl->connecting_state = ssl_connect_2_writing;
retcode = schannel_connect_common(conn, sockindex, FALSE, &done);
if(retcode)
*err = retcode;
else {
infof(data, "schannel: SSL/TLS connection renegotiated\n");
/* now retry receiving data */
return schannel_recv(conn, sockindex, buf, len, err);
}
}
}
infof(data, "schannel: decrypted data buffer: offset %zu length %zu\n",
connssl->decdata_offset, connssl->decdata_length);
/* copy requested decrypted data to supplied buffer */
size = len < connssl->decdata_offset ? len : connssl->decdata_offset;
if(size > 0) {
memcpy(buf, connssl->decdata_buffer, size);
ret = size;
/* move remaining decrypted data forward to the beginning of buffer */
memmove(connssl->decdata_buffer, connssl->decdata_buffer + size,
connssl->decdata_offset - size);
connssl->decdata_offset -= size;
infof(data, "schannel: decrypted data returned %zd\n", size);
infof(data, "schannel: decrypted data buffer: offset %zu length %zu\n",
connssl->decdata_offset, connssl->decdata_length);
}
/* check if the server closed the connection */
if(ret <= 0 && ( /* special check for Windows 2000 Professional */
sspi_status == SEC_I_CONTEXT_EXPIRED || (sspi_status == SEC_E_OK &&
connssl->encdata_offset > 0 && connssl->encdata_buffer[0] == 0x15))) {
infof(data, "schannel: server closed the connection\n");
*err = CURLE_OK;
return 0;
}
/* check if something went wrong and we need to return an error */
if(ret < 0 && sspi_status != SEC_E_OK) {
infof(data, "schannel: failed to read data from server: %s\n",
Curl_sspi_strerror(conn, sspi_status));
*err = CURLE_RECV_ERROR;
return -1;
}
return ret;
}
static CURLcode
schannel_connect_step2(struct connectdata *conn, int sockindex)
{
int i;
ssize_t nread = -1, written = -1;
struct SessionHandle *data = conn->data;
struct ssl_connect_data *connssl = &conn->ssl[sockindex];
SecBuffer outbuf[2];
SecBufferDesc outbuf_desc;
SecBuffer inbuf[2];
SecBufferDesc inbuf_desc;
SECURITY_STATUS sspi_status = SEC_E_OK;
TCHAR *host_name;
CURLcode code;
bool doread;
doread = (connssl->connecting_state != ssl_connect_2_writing) ? TRUE : FALSE;
infof(data, "schannel: SSL/TLS connection with %s port %hu (step 2/3)\n",
conn->host.name, conn->remote_port);
/* buffer to store previously received and encrypted data */
if(connssl->encdata_buffer == NULL) {
connssl->encdata_offset = 0;
connssl->encdata_length = CURL_SCHANNEL_BUFFER_INIT_SIZE;
connssl->encdata_buffer = malloc(connssl->encdata_length);
if(connssl->encdata_buffer == NULL) {
failf(data, "schannel: unable to allocate memory");
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
}
/* if we need a bigger buffer to read a full message, increase buffer now */
if(connssl->encdata_length - connssl->encdata_offset <
CURL_SCHANNEL_BUFFER_FREE_SIZE) {
/* increase internal encrypted data buffer */
connssl->encdata_length *= CURL_SCHANNEL_BUFFER_STEP_FACTOR;
connssl->encdata_buffer = realloc(connssl->encdata_buffer,
connssl->encdata_length);
if(connssl->encdata_buffer == NULL) {
failf(data, "schannel: unable to re-allocate memory");
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
}
for(;;) {
if(doread) {
/* read encrypted handshake data from socket */
code = Curl_read_plain(conn->sock[sockindex],
(char *) (connssl->encdata_buffer + connssl->encdata_offset),
connssl->encdata_length - connssl->encdata_offset,
&nread);
if(code == CURLE_AGAIN) {
if(connssl->connecting_state != ssl_connect_2_writing)
connssl->connecting_state = ssl_connect_2_reading;
infof(data, "schannel: failed to receive handshake, "
"need more data\n");
return CURLE_OK;
}
else if((code != CURLE_OK) || (nread == 0)) {
failf(data, "schannel: failed to receive handshake, "
"SSL/TLS connection failed");
return CURLE_SSL_CONNECT_ERROR;
}
/* increase encrypted data buffer offset */
connssl->encdata_offset += nread;
}
infof(data, "schannel: encrypted data buffer: offset %zu length %zu\n",
connssl->encdata_offset, connssl->encdata_length);
/* setup input buffers */
InitSecBuffer(&inbuf[0], SECBUFFER_TOKEN, malloc(connssl->encdata_offset),
curlx_uztoul(connssl->encdata_offset));
InitSecBuffer(&inbuf[1], SECBUFFER_EMPTY, NULL, 0);
InitSecBufferDesc(&inbuf_desc, inbuf, 2);
/* setup output buffers */
InitSecBuffer(&outbuf[0], SECBUFFER_TOKEN, NULL, 0);
InitSecBuffer(&outbuf[1], SECBUFFER_ALERT, NULL, 0);
InitSecBufferDesc(&outbuf_desc, outbuf, 2);
if(inbuf[0].pvBuffer == NULL) {
failf(data, "schannel: unable to allocate memory");
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
/* copy received handshake data into input buffer */
memcpy(inbuf[0].pvBuffer, connssl->encdata_buffer,
connssl->encdata_offset);
host_name = Curl_convert_UTF8_to_tchar(conn->host.name);
if(!host_name)
return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
/* http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa375924.aspx */
sspi_status = s_pSecFn->InitializeSecurityContext(
&connssl->cred->cred_handle, &connssl->ctxt->ctxt_handle,
host_name, connssl->req_flags, 0, 0, &inbuf_desc, 0, NULL,
&outbuf_desc, &connssl->ret_flags, &connssl->ctxt->time_stamp);
Curl_unicodefree(host_name);
/* free buffer for received handshake data */
Curl_safefree(inbuf[0].pvBuffer);
/* check if the handshake was incomplete */
if(sspi_status == SEC_E_INCOMPLETE_MESSAGE) {
connssl->connecting_state = ssl_connect_2_reading;
infof(data, "schannel: received incomplete message, need more data\n");
return CURLE_OK;
}
/* check if the handshake needs to be continued */
if(sspi_status == SEC_I_CONTINUE_NEEDED || sspi_status == SEC_E_OK) {
for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
/* search for handshake tokens that need to be send */
if(outbuf[i].BufferType == SECBUFFER_TOKEN && outbuf[i].cbBuffer > 0) {
infof(data, "schannel: sending next handshake data: "
"sending %lu bytes...\n", outbuf[i].cbBuffer);
/* send handshake token to server */
code = Curl_write_plain(conn, conn->sock[sockindex],
outbuf[i].pvBuffer, outbuf[i].cbBuffer,
&written);
if((code != CURLE_OK) || (outbuf[i].cbBuffer != (size_t)written)) {
failf(data, "schannel: failed to send next handshake data: "
"sent %zd of %lu bytes", written, outbuf[i].cbBuffer);
return CURLE_SSL_CONNECT_ERROR;
}
}
/* free obsolete buffer */
if(outbuf[i].pvBuffer != NULL) {
s_pSecFn->FreeContextBuffer(outbuf[i].pvBuffer);
}
}
}
else {
if(sspi_status == SEC_E_WRONG_PRINCIPAL)
failf(data, "schannel: SNI or certificate check failed: %s",
Curl_sspi_strerror(conn, sspi_status));
else
failf(data, "schannel: next InitializeSecurityContext failed: %s",
Curl_sspi_strerror(conn, sspi_status));
return CURLE_SSL_CONNECT_ERROR;
}
/* check if there was additional remaining encrypted data */
if(inbuf[1].BufferType == SECBUFFER_EXTRA && inbuf[1].cbBuffer > 0) {
infof(data, "schannel: encrypted data length: %lu\n", inbuf[1].cbBuffer);
/*
There are two cases where we could be getting extra data here:
1) If we're renegotiating a connection and the handshake is already
complete (from the server perspective), it can encrypted app data
(not handshake data) in an extra buffer at this point.
2) (sspi_status == SEC_I_CONTINUE_NEEDED) We are negotiating a
connection and this extra data is part of the handshake.
We should process the data immediately; waiting for the socket to
be ready may fail since the server is done sending handshake data.
*/
/* check if the remaining data is less than the total amount
and therefore begins after the already processed data */
if(connssl->encdata_offset > inbuf[1].cbBuffer) {
memmove(connssl->encdata_buffer,
(connssl->encdata_buffer + connssl->encdata_offset) -
inbuf[1].cbBuffer, inbuf[1].cbBuffer);
connssl->encdata_offset = inbuf[1].cbBuffer;
if(sspi_status == SEC_I_CONTINUE_NEEDED) {
doread = FALSE;
continue;
}
}
}
else {
connssl->encdata_offset = 0;
}
break;
}
/* check if the handshake needs to be continued */
if(sspi_status == SEC_I_CONTINUE_NEEDED) {
connssl->connecting_state = ssl_connect_2_reading;
return CURLE_OK;
}
/* check if the handshake is complete */
if(sspi_status == SEC_E_OK) {
connssl->connecting_state = ssl_connect_3;
infof(data, "schannel: SSL/TLS handshake complete\n");
}
#ifdef _WIN32_WCE
/* Windows CE doesn't do any server certificate validation.
We have to do it manually. */
if(data->set.ssl.verifypeer)
return verify_certificate(conn, sockindex);
#endif
return CURLE_OK;
}