ezResult Mesh::ComputeNormals()
{
ezStopwatch timer;
const VertexDataStream* positionStreamRaw = GetDataStream(ezGALVertexAttributeSemantic::Position);
if (positionStreamRaw == nullptr)
{
ezLog::Error("Can't compute vertex normals for the mesh '{0}', because it doesn't have vertex positions.", m_Name);
return EZ_FAILURE;
}
const TypedVertexDataStreamView<ezVec3> positionStream(*positionStreamRaw);
VertexDataStream* normalStreamRaw = AddDataStream(ezGALVertexAttributeSemantic::Normal, 3);
TypedVertexDataStreamView_ReadWrite<ezVec3> normalStream(*normalStreamRaw);
// Normals have same mapping as positions.
normalStream->m_IndexToData = positionStreamRaw->m_IndexToData;
// Reset all normals to zero.
normalStream->m_Data.SetCountUninitialized(positionStreamRaw->m_Data.GetCount());
ezMemoryUtils::ZeroFill<char>(normalStream->m_Data.GetData(), normalStream->m_Data.GetCount());
// Compute unnormalized triangle normals and add them to all vertices.
// This way large triangles have an higher influence on the vertex normal.
for (const Triangle& triangle : m_Triangles)
{
const VertexIndex v0 = triangle.m_Vertices[0];
const VertexIndex v1 = triangle.m_Vertices[1];
const VertexIndex v2 = triangle.m_Vertices[2];
const ezVec3 p0 = positionStream.GetValue(v0);
const ezVec3 p1 = positionStream.GetValue(v1);
const ezVec3 p2 = positionStream.GetValue(v2);
const ezVec3 d01 = p1 - p0;
const ezVec3 d02 = p2 - p0;
const ezVec3 triNormal = d01.CrossRH(d02);
normalStream.SetValue(v0, normalStream.GetValue(v0) +
triNormal); // (possible optimization: have a special addValue to avoid unnecessary lookup)
normalStream.SetValue(v1, normalStream.GetValue(v1) + triNormal);
normalStream.SetValue(v2, normalStream.GetValue(v2) + triNormal);
}
// Normalize normals.
for (ezUInt32 n = 0; n < normalStream->m_Data.GetCount(); n += sizeof(ezVec3))
reinterpret_cast<ezVec3*>(&normalStream->m_Data[n])->NormalizeIfNotZero();
ezLog::Debug("Computed mesh normals ('{0}') in '{1}'s", m_Name, ezArgF(timer.GetRunningTotal().GetSeconds(), 2));
return EZ_SUCCESS;
}
// IM-2014-07-31: [[ ImageLoader ]] Use image loader method to identify stream format
uint32_t MCEncodedImageRep::GetDataCompression()
{
if (m_have_compression)
return m_compression;
IO_handle t_stream;
t_stream = nil;
MCImageLoaderFormat t_format;
if (GetDataStream(t_stream) && MCImageLoader::IdentifyFormat(t_stream, t_format))
/* UNCHECKED */ MCImageLoaderFormatToCompression(t_format, m_compression);
if (t_stream != nil)
MCS_close(t_stream);
return m_compression;
}
bool MCEncodedImageRep::SetupImageLoader()
{
if (m_loader != nil)
return true;
bool t_success;
t_success = true;
IO_handle t_stream;
t_stream = nil;
MCImageLoader *t_loader;
t_loader = nil;
if (t_success)
t_success = GetDataStream(t_stream);
if (t_success)
t_success = MCImageLoader::LoaderForStream(t_stream, t_loader);
if (t_success)
{
m_stream = t_stream;
m_loader = t_loader;
m_have_compression = MCImageLoaderFormatToCompression(m_loader->GetFormat(), m_compression);
}
else
{
if (t_loader != nil)
delete t_loader;
// PM-2015-10-20: [[ Bug 15256 ]] Prevent crash when loading a remote image and there is no internet connection
if (t_stream != nil)
MCS_close(t_stream);
}
return t_success;
}
ezResult Mesh::ComputeTangents()
{
ezStopwatch timer;
struct MikkInterfaceImpl
{
MikkInterfaceImpl(Mesh& mesh, const VertexDataStream& position, const VertexDataStream& normal, const VertexDataStream& tex)
: triangles(mesh.m_Triangles)
, positionStream(position)
, normalStream(normal)
, texStream(tex)
, tangentStream(*mesh.AddDataStream(ezGALVertexAttributeSemantic::Tangent, 3)) // Make sure tangent stream exists.
, bitangentStream(*mesh.AddDataStream(ezGALVertexAttributeSemantic::BiTangent, 1))
, bitangentIndexNegative(0)
, bitangentIndexPositive(sizeof(float))
{
float biTangentSignValues[] = {-1.0f, 1.0f};
bitangentStream.AddValues(ezMakeArrayPtr(biTangentSignValues));
}
ezArrayPtr<Triangle> triangles;
const TypedVertexDataStreamView<ezVec3> positionStream;
const TypedVertexDataStreamView<ezVec3> normalStream;
const TypedVertexDataStreamView<ezVec2> texStream;
TypedVertexDataStreamView_ReadWrite<ezVec3> tangentStream;
TypedVertexDataStreamView_ReadWrite<float> bitangentStream;
VertexDataIndex bitangentIndexPositive;
VertexDataIndex bitangentIndexNegative;
ezHashTable<ezVec3, VertexDataIndex> tangentDataMap;
int GetNumFaces() const { return triangles.GetCount(); }
int GetNumVerticesOfFace(const int iFace) const { return 3; }
void GetPosition(float fvPosOut[], const int iFace, const int iVert) const
{
ezVec3 p = positionStream.GetValue(triangles[iFace].m_Vertices[iVert]);
fvPosOut[0] = p.x;
fvPosOut[1] = p.y;
fvPosOut[2] = p.z;
}
void GetNormal(float fvNormOut[], const int iFace, const int iVert) const
{
ezVec3 n = normalStream.GetValue(triangles[iFace].m_Vertices[iVert]);
fvNormOut[0] = n.x;
fvNormOut[1] = n.y;
fvNormOut[2] = n.z;
}
void GetTexCoord(float fvTexcOut[], const int iFace, const int iVert) const
{
ezVec2 uv = texStream.GetValue(triangles[iFace].m_Vertices[iVert]);
fvTexcOut[0] = uv.x;
fvTexcOut[1] = uv.y;
}
void SetTSpaceBasic(const float fvTangent[], const float fSign, const int iFace, const int iVert)
{
// Need to reconstruct indexing using hashmap lookups.
// (will get a call to SetTSpaceBasic for every triangle vertex, not for every data vertex.)
VertexIndex v = triangles[iFace].m_Vertices[iVert];
ezVec3 key = ezVec3(fvTangent[0], fvTangent[1], fvTangent[2]);
VertexDataIndex existingTangentIndex;
if (tangentDataMap.TryGetValue(key, existingTangentIndex))
{
tangentStream->SetDataIndex(v, existingTangentIndex);
}
else
{
tangentStream.SetValue(v, ezVec3(fvTangent[0], fvTangent[1], fvTangent[2]));
tangentDataMap.Insert(key, tangentStream->GetDataIndex(v));
}
// For bitangent sign its easy: There are only 2 signs and we've set the data already.
if (fSign >= 1.0f)
bitangentStream->SetDataIndex(v, bitangentIndexPositive);
else
bitangentStream->SetDataIndex(v, bitangentIndexNegative);
}
};
// If there is already a data stream with 3 component bitangents, remove it.
{
VertexDataStream* bitangents = GetDataStream(ezGALVertexAttributeSemantic::BiTangent);
if (bitangents && bitangents->GetNumElementsPerVertex() != 1)
RemoveDataStream(ezGALVertexAttributeSemantic::BiTangent);
}
const VertexDataStream* positionStream = GetDataStream(ezGALVertexAttributeSemantic::Position);
if (positionStream == nullptr)
{
ezLog::Error("Can't compute vertex tangents for the mesh '{0}', because it doesn't have vertex positions.", m_Name);
return EZ_FAILURE;
}
const VertexDataStream* normalStream = GetDataStream(ezGALVertexAttributeSemantic::Normal);
if (normalStream == nullptr)
{
ezLog::Error("Can't compute tangents for the mesh '{0}', because it doesn't have vertex normals.", m_Name);
return EZ_FAILURE;
}
const VertexDataStream* texStream = GetDataStream(ezGALVertexAttributeSemantic::TexCoord0);
if (texStream == nullptr || texStream->GetNumElementsPerVertex() != 2)
{
ezLog::Error("Can't compute tangents for the mesh '{0}', because it doesn't have TexCoord0 stream with two components.", m_Name);
return EZ_FAILURE;
}
MikkInterfaceImpl mikkInterface(*this, *positionStream, *normalStream, *texStream);
// Use Morton S. Mikkelsen's tangent calculation.
SMikkTSpaceContext context;
SMikkTSpaceInterface functions;
context.m_pUserData = &mikkInterface;
context.m_pInterface = &functions;
functions.m_getNumFaces = [](const SMikkTSpaceContext* pContext) {
return static_cast<MikkInterfaceImpl*>(pContext->m_pUserData)->GetNumFaces();
};
functions.m_getNumVerticesOfFace = [](const SMikkTSpaceContext* pContext, const int iFace) {
return static_cast<MikkInterfaceImpl*>(pContext->m_pUserData)->GetNumVerticesOfFace(iFace);
};
functions.m_getPosition = [](const SMikkTSpaceContext* pContext, float fvPosOut[], const int iFace, const int iVert) {
return static_cast<MikkInterfaceImpl*>(pContext->m_pUserData)->GetPosition(fvPosOut, iFace, iVert);
};
functions.m_getNormal = [](const SMikkTSpaceContext* pContext, float fvPosOut[], const int iFace, const int iVert) {
return static_cast<MikkInterfaceImpl*>(pContext->m_pUserData)->GetNormal(fvPosOut, iFace, iVert);
};
functions.m_getTexCoord = [](const SMikkTSpaceContext* pContext, float fvPosOut[], const int iFace, const int iVert) {
return static_cast<MikkInterfaceImpl*>(pContext->m_pUserData)->GetTexCoord(fvPosOut, iFace, iVert);
};
functions.m_setTSpaceBasic = [](const SMikkTSpaceContext* pContext, const float fvTangent[], const float fSign, const int iFace,
const int iVert) {
return static_cast<MikkInterfaceImpl*>(pContext->m_pUserData)->SetTSpaceBasic(fvTangent, fSign, iFace, iVert);
};
functions.m_setTSpace = nullptr;
if (!genTangSpaceDefault(&context))
{
ezLog::Error("Failed to compute compute tangents for the mesh {0}.", m_Name);
return EZ_FAILURE;
}
ezLog::Debug("Computed mesh normals ('{0}') in '{1}'s", m_Name, ezArgF(timer.GetRunningTotal().GetSeconds(), 2));
return EZ_SUCCESS;
}
bool MCEncodedImageRep::LoadImageFrames(MCImageFrame *&r_frames, uindex_t &r_frame_count, bool &r_frames_premultiplied)
{
bool t_success = true;
// IM-2013-02-18 - switching this back to using MCImageImport as we need to
// determine the compression type for m_compression
IO_handle t_stream = nil;
IO_handle t_mask_stream = nil;
MCImageCompressedBitmap *t_compressed = nil;
MCImageBitmap *t_bitmap = nil;
MCPoint t_hotspot = {1, 1};
char *t_name = nil;
t_success = GetDataStream(t_stream) &&
MCImageImport(t_stream, t_mask_stream, t_hotspot, t_name, t_compressed, t_bitmap);
if (t_stream != nil)
MCS_close(t_stream);
MCImageFrame *t_frames;
t_frames = nil;
uindex_t t_frame_count;
t_frame_count = 0;
if (t_success)
{
if (t_compressed != nil)
t_success = MCImageDecompress(t_compressed, t_frames, t_frame_count);
else
{
t_success = MCMemoryNewArray(1, t_frames);
if (t_success)
{
t_frames[0].image = t_bitmap;
t_frames[0].density = 1.0;
t_bitmap = nil;
t_frame_count = 1;
}
}
}
if (t_success)
{
m_width = t_frames[0].image->width;
m_height = t_frames[0].image->height;
if (t_compressed != nil)
m_compression = t_compressed->compression;
m_have_geometry = true;
r_frames = t_frames;
r_frame_count = t_frame_count;
r_frames_premultiplied = false;
}
MCCStringFree(t_name);
MCImageFreeBitmap(t_bitmap);
MCImageFreeCompressedBitmap(t_compressed);
return t_success;
}