*/ static REB_R Loop_Each(struct Reb_Call *call_, REBINT mode) /* ** Supports these natives (modes): ** 0: foreach ** 1: remove-each ** 2: map ** ***********************************************************************/ { REBSER *body; REBVAL *vars; REBVAL *words; REBSER *frame; REBVAL *value; REBSER *series; REBSER *out; // output block (for MAP, mode = 2) REBINT index; // !!!! should these be REBCNT? REBINT tail; REBINT windex; // write REBINT rindex; // read REBINT err; REBCNT i; REBCNT j; REBVAL *ds; assert(mode >= 0 && mode < 3); value = D_ARG(2); // series if (IS_NONE(value)) return R_NONE; body = Init_Loop(D_ARG(1), D_ARG(3), &frame); // vars, body SET_OBJECT(D_ARG(1), frame); // keep GC safe Set_Block(D_ARG(3), body); // keep GC safe SET_NONE(D_OUT); // Default result to NONE if the loop does not run // If it's MAP, create result block: if (mode == 2) { out = Make_Block(VAL_LEN(value)); SAVE_SERIES(out); } // Get series info: if (ANY_OBJECT(value)) { series = VAL_OBJ_FRAME(value); out = FRM_WORD_SERIES(series); // words (the out local reused) index = 1; //if (frame->tail > 3) Trap_Arg_DEAD_END(FRM_WORD(frame, 3)); } else if (IS_MAP(value)) { series = VAL_SERIES(value); index = 0; //if (frame->tail > 3) Trap_Arg_DEAD_END(FRM_WORD(frame, 3)); } else { series = VAL_SERIES(value); index = VAL_INDEX(value); if (index >= cast(REBINT, SERIES_TAIL(series))) { if (mode == 1) { SET_INTEGER(D_OUT, 0); } else if (mode == 2) { Set_Block(D_OUT, out); UNSAVE_SERIES(out); } return R_OUT; } } windex = index; // Iterate over each value in the series block: while (index < (tail = SERIES_TAIL(series))) { rindex = index; // remember starting spot j = 0; // Set the FOREACH loop variables from the series: for (i = 1; i < frame->tail; i++) { vars = FRM_VALUE(frame, i); words = FRM_WORD(frame, i); // var spec is WORD if (IS_WORD(words)) { if (index < tail) { if (ANY_BLOCK(value)) { *vars = *BLK_SKIP(series, index); } else if (ANY_OBJECT(value)) { if (!VAL_GET_EXT(BLK_SKIP(out, index), EXT_WORD_HIDE)) { // Alternate between word and value parts of object: if (j == 0) { Init_Word(vars, REB_WORD, VAL_WORD_SYM(BLK_SKIP(out, index)), series, index); if (NOT_END(vars+1)) index--; // reset index for the value part } else if (j == 1) *vars = *BLK_SKIP(series, index); else Trap_Arg_DEAD_END(words); j++; } else { // Do not evaluate this iteration index++; goto skip_hidden; } } else if (IS_VECTOR(value)) { Set_Vector_Value(vars, series, index); } else if (IS_MAP(value)) { REBVAL *val = BLK_SKIP(series, index | 1); if (!IS_NONE(val)) { if (j == 0) { *vars = *BLK_SKIP(series, index & ~1); if (IS_END(vars+1)) index++; // only words } else if (j == 1) *vars = *BLK_SKIP(series, index); else Trap_Arg_DEAD_END(words); j++; } else { index += 2; goto skip_hidden; } } else { // A string or binary if (IS_BINARY(value)) { SET_INTEGER(vars, (REBI64)(BIN_HEAD(series)[index])); } else if (IS_IMAGE(value)) { Set_Tuple_Pixel(BIN_SKIP(series, index), vars); } else { VAL_SET(vars, REB_CHAR); VAL_CHAR(vars) = GET_ANY_CHAR(series, index); } } index++; } else SET_NONE(vars); } // var spec is SET_WORD: else if (IS_SET_WORD(words)) { if (ANY_OBJECT(value) || IS_MAP(value)) { *vars = *value; } else { VAL_SET(vars, REB_BLOCK); VAL_SERIES(vars) = series; VAL_INDEX(vars) = index; } //if (index < tail) index++; // do not increment block. } else Trap_Arg_DEAD_END(words); } if (index == rindex) index++; //the word block has only set-words: foreach [a:] [1 2 3][] if (!DO_BLOCK(D_OUT, body, 0)) { if ((err = Check_Error(D_OUT)) >= 0) { index = rindex; break; } // else CONTINUE: if (mode == 1) SET_FALSE(D_OUT); // keep the value (for mode == 1) } else { err = 0; // prevent later test against uninitialized value } if (mode > 0) { //if (ANY_OBJECT(value)) Trap_Types_DEAD_END(words, REB_BLOCK, VAL_TYPE(value)); //check not needed // If FALSE return, copy values to the write location: if (mode == 1) { // remove-each if (IS_CONDITIONAL_FALSE(D_OUT)) { REBCNT wide = SERIES_WIDE(series); // memory areas may overlap, so use memmove and not memcpy! memmove(series->data + (windex * wide), series->data + (rindex * wide), (index - rindex) * wide); windex += index - rindex; // old: while (rindex < index) *BLK_SKIP(series, windex++) = *BLK_SKIP(series, rindex++); } } else if (!IS_UNSET(D_OUT)) Append_Value(out, D_OUT); // (mode == 2) } skip_hidden: ; } // Finish up: if (mode == 1) { // Remove hole (updates tail): if (windex < index) Remove_Series(series, windex, index - windex); SET_INTEGER(D_OUT, index - windex); return R_OUT; } // If MAP... if (mode == 2) { UNSAVE_SERIES(out); if (err != 2) { // ...and not BREAK/RETURN: Set_Block(D_OUT, out); return R_OUT; } } return R_OUT; }
*/ static REB_R Loop_Each(struct Reb_Call *call_, LOOP_MODE mode) /* ** Common implementation code of FOR-EACH, REMOVE-EACH, MAP-EACH, ** and EVERY. ** ***********************************************************************/ { REBSER *body; REBVAL *vars; REBVAL *words; REBSER *frame; // `data` is the series/object/map/etc. being iterated over // Note: `data_is_object` flag is optimized out, but hints static analyzer REBVAL *data = D_ARG(2); REBSER *series; const REBOOL data_is_object = ANY_OBJECT(data); REBSER *out; // output block (needed for MAP-EACH) REBINT index; // !!!! should these be REBCNT? REBINT tail; REBINT windex; // write REBINT rindex; // read REBOOL break_with = FALSE; REBOOL every_true = TRUE; REBCNT i; REBCNT j; REBVAL *ds; if (IS_NONE(data)) return R_NONE; body = Init_Loop(D_ARG(1), D_ARG(3), &frame); // vars, body Val_Init_Object(D_ARG(1), frame); // keep GC safe Val_Init_Block(D_ARG(3), body); // keep GC safe SET_NONE(D_OUT); // Default result to NONE if the loop does not run if (mode == LOOP_MAP_EACH) { // Must be managed *and* saved...because we are accumulating results // into it, and those results must be protected from GC // !!! This means we cannot Free_Series in case of a BREAK, we // have to leave it to the GC. Should there be a variant which // lets a series be a GC root for a temporary time even if it is // not SER_KEEP? out = Make_Array(VAL_LEN(data)); MANAGE_SERIES(out); SAVE_SERIES(out); } // Get series info: if (data_is_object) { series = VAL_OBJ_FRAME(data); out = FRM_WORD_SERIES(series); // words (the out local reused) index = 1; //if (frame->tail > 3) raise Error_Invalid_Arg(FRM_WORD(frame, 3)); } else if (IS_MAP(data)) { series = VAL_SERIES(data); index = 0; //if (frame->tail > 3) raise Error_Invalid_Arg(FRM_WORD(frame, 3)); } else { series = VAL_SERIES(data); index = VAL_INDEX(data); if (index >= cast(REBINT, SERIES_TAIL(series))) { if (mode == LOOP_REMOVE_EACH) { SET_INTEGER(D_OUT, 0); } else if (mode == LOOP_MAP_EACH) { UNSAVE_SERIES(out); Val_Init_Block(D_OUT, out); } return R_OUT; } } windex = index; // Iterate over each value in the data series block: while (index < (tail = SERIES_TAIL(series))) { rindex = index; // remember starting spot j = 0; // Set the FOREACH loop variables from the series: for (i = 1; i < frame->tail; i++) { vars = FRM_VALUE(frame, i); words = FRM_WORD(frame, i); // var spec is WORD if (IS_WORD(words)) { if (index < tail) { if (ANY_BLOCK(data)) { *vars = *BLK_SKIP(series, index); } else if (data_is_object) { if (!VAL_GET_EXT(BLK_SKIP(out, index), EXT_WORD_HIDE)) { // Alternate between word and value parts of object: if (j == 0) { Val_Init_Word(vars, REB_WORD, VAL_WORD_SYM(BLK_SKIP(out, index)), series, index); if (NOT_END(vars+1)) index--; // reset index for the value part } else if (j == 1) *vars = *BLK_SKIP(series, index); else raise Error_Invalid_Arg(words); j++; } else { // Do not evaluate this iteration index++; goto skip_hidden; } } else if (IS_VECTOR(data)) { Set_Vector_Value(vars, series, index); } else if (IS_MAP(data)) { REBVAL *val = BLK_SKIP(series, index | 1); if (!IS_NONE(val)) { if (j == 0) { *vars = *BLK_SKIP(series, index & ~1); if (IS_END(vars+1)) index++; // only words } else if (j == 1) *vars = *BLK_SKIP(series, index); else raise Error_Invalid_Arg(words); j++; } else { index += 2; goto skip_hidden; } } else { // A string or binary if (IS_BINARY(data)) { SET_INTEGER(vars, (REBI64)(BIN_HEAD(series)[index])); } else if (IS_IMAGE(data)) { Set_Tuple_Pixel(BIN_SKIP(series, index), vars); } else { VAL_SET(vars, REB_CHAR); VAL_CHAR(vars) = GET_ANY_CHAR(series, index); } } index++; } else SET_NONE(vars); } // var spec is SET_WORD: else if (IS_SET_WORD(words)) { if (ANY_OBJECT(data) || IS_MAP(data)) *vars = *data; else Val_Init_Block_Index(vars, series, index); //if (index < tail) index++; // do not increment block. } else raise Error_Invalid_Arg(words); } if (index == rindex) { // the word block has only set-words: for-each [a:] [1 2 3][] index++; } if (Do_Block_Throws(D_OUT, body, 0)) { if (IS_WORD(D_OUT) && VAL_WORD_SYM(D_OUT) == SYM_CONTINUE) { if (mode == LOOP_REMOVE_EACH) { // signal the post-body-execution processing that we // *do not* want to remove the element on a CONTINUE SET_FALSE(D_OUT); } else { // CONTINUE otherwise acts "as if" the loop body execution // returned an UNSET! SET_UNSET(D_OUT); } } else if (IS_WORD(D_OUT) && VAL_WORD_SYM(D_OUT) == SYM_BREAK) { // If it's a BREAK, get the /WITH value (UNSET! if no /WITH) // Though technically this doesn't really tell us if a // BREAK/WITH happened, as you can BREAK/WITH an UNSET! TAKE_THROWN_ARG(D_OUT, D_OUT); if (!IS_UNSET(D_OUT)) break_with = TRUE; index = rindex; break; } else { // Any other kind of throw, with a WORD! name or otherwise... index = rindex; break; } } switch (mode) { case LOOP_FOR_EACH: // no action needed after body is run break; case LOOP_REMOVE_EACH: // If FALSE return, copy values to the write location // !!! Should UNSET! also act as conditional false here? Error? if (IS_CONDITIONAL_FALSE(D_OUT)) { REBYTE wide = SERIES_WIDE(series); // memory areas may overlap, so use memmove and not memcpy! // !!! This seems a slow way to do it, but there's probably // not a lot that can be done as the series is expected to // be in a good state for the next iteration of the body. :-/ memmove( series->data + (windex * wide), series->data + (rindex * wide), (index - rindex) * wide ); windex += index - rindex; } break; case LOOP_MAP_EACH: // anything that's not an UNSET! will be added to the result if (!IS_UNSET(D_OUT)) Append_Value(out, D_OUT); break; case LOOP_EVERY: if (every_true) { // !!! This currently treats UNSET! as true, which ALL // effectively does right now. That's likely a bad idea. // When ALL changes, so should this. // every_true = IS_CONDITIONAL_TRUE(D_OUT); } break; default: assert(FALSE); } skip_hidden: ; } switch (mode) { case LOOP_FOR_EACH: // Nothing to do but return last result (will be UNSET! if an // ordinary BREAK was used, the /WITH if a BREAK/WITH was used, // and an UNSET! if the last loop iteration did a CONTINUE.) return R_OUT; case LOOP_REMOVE_EACH: // Remove hole (updates tail): if (windex < index) Remove_Series(series, windex, index - windex); SET_INTEGER(D_OUT, index - windex); return R_OUT; case LOOP_MAP_EACH: UNSAVE_SERIES(out); if (break_with) { // If BREAK is given a /WITH parameter that is not an UNSET!, it // is assumed that you want to override the accumulated mapped // data so far and return the /WITH value. (which will be in // D_OUT when the loop above is `break`-ed) // !!! Would be nice if we could Free_Series(out), but it is owned // by GC (we had to make it that way to use SAVE_SERIES on it) return R_OUT; } // If you BREAK/WITH an UNSET! (or just use a BREAK that has no // /WITH, which is indistinguishable in the thrown value) then it // returns the accumulated results so far up to the break. Val_Init_Block(D_OUT, out); return R_OUT; case LOOP_EVERY: // Result is the cumulative TRUE? state of all the input (with any // unsets taken out of the consideration). The last TRUE? input // if all valid and NONE! otherwise. (Like ALL.) If the loop // never runs, `every_true` will be TRUE *but* D_OUT will be NONE! if (!every_true) SET_NONE(D_OUT); return R_OUT; } DEAD_END; }