/* Define an x87 instruction that updates st0, based on its previous
* value.
*/
static void NaClDefX87ModifySt0(const NaClInstPrefix prefix,
const uint8_t opcode,
const NaClMnemonic mnemonic) {
NaClDefInstPrefix(prefix);
NaClDefInst(opcode, NACLi_X87, NACL_EMPTY_IFLAGS, mnemonic);
NaClDefOp(RegST0, NACL_OPFLAG(OpSet) | NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse));
NaClResetToDefaultInstPrefix();
}
/* Define an x87 instruction that has two operands, a memory pointer
* and st0, and the memory pointer is defined by the value of st0.
*/
static void NaClDefX87LtC0MoveMemSt0(const NaClInstPrefix prefix,
const uint8_t opcode,
const NaClOpKind opcode_in_modrm,
const NaClMnemonic mnemonic) {
NaClDefInstPrefix(prefix);
NaClDefInst(opcode, NACLi_X87, NACL_IFLAG(OpcodeLtC0InModRm), mnemonic);
NaClDefOp(opcode_in_modrm, NACL_OPFLAG(OperandExtendsOpcode));
NaClDefOp(M_Operand, NACL_OPFLAG(OpSet));
NaClDefOp(RegST0, NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse));
NaClResetToDefaultInstPrefix();
}
/* Define an x87 binary instruction that has sti as its first argument,
* and st0 as its second argument.
*/
static void NaClDefX87BinopStiSt0(const NaClInstPrefix prefix,
const uint8_t opcode,
const int base_offset,
const NaClMnemonic mnemonic) {
NaClDefInstPrefix(prefix);
NaClDefInst(opcode + base_offset, NACLi_X87, NACL_IFLAG(OpcodePlusR),
mnemonic);
NaClDefOp(OpcodeBaseMinus0 + base_offset, NACL_OPFLAG(OperandExtendsOpcode));
NaClDefOp(St_Operand, NACL_OPFLAG(OpSet) | NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse));
NaClDefOp(RegST0, NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse));
NaClResetToDefaultInstPrefix();
}
/* Add OperandZeroExtends_v to instruction, if it can hold
* a 32 bit operand.
*/
static void AddZeroExtendToOpDestArgs(NaClModeledInst* inst) {
if (inst->flags & NACL_IFLAG(OperandSize_v)) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < inst->num_operands; ++i) {
/* Note: we currently don't allow zero extends for
* implicit arguments. This is done just to be extra
* cautious on what we allow to be masks in the
* NaCl x64-64 validator.
*/
if ((inst->operands[i].flags & NACL_OPFLAG(OpSet)) &&
(NACL_EMPTY_OPFLAGS ==
(inst->operands[i].flags & NACL_OPFLAG(OpImplicit)))) {
NaClAddOpFlags(i, NACL_OPFLAG(OperandZeroExtends_v));
}
}
}
}
/* Print the flag name if the flag is defined for the corresponding operand.
* Used to print out set/use/zero extend information for partial instructions.
*/
static void NaClPrintAddOperandFlag(struct Gio* f,
const NaClOp* op,
NaClOpFlag flag,
const char* flag_name) {
if (op->flags & NACL_OPFLAG(flag)) {
gprintf(f, "%s", flag_name);
}
}
/* TODO(kschimpf): Delete this function if unneeded. */
static void NaClDefX87MrmNoOperands(const NaClInstPrefix prefix,
const uint8_t opcode,
const NaClOpKind opcode_in_modrm,
const NaClMnemonic mnemonic) {
NaClDefInstPrefix(prefix);
NaClDefInst(opcode, NACLi_X87, NACL_IFLAG(OpcodeInModRm), mnemonic);
NaClDefOp(opcode_in_modrm, NACL_OPFLAG(OperandExtendsOpcode));
NaClResetToDefaultInstPrefix();
}
/* Define an x87 instruction that uses a single memory pointer. */
static void NaClDefX87LtC0Mem(const NaClInstPrefix prefix,
const uint8_t opcode,
const NaClOpKind opcode_in_modrm,
const NaClMnemonic mnemonic,
const NaClOpFlags mfp_flags) {
NaClDefInstPrefix(prefix);
NaClDefInst(opcode, NACLi_X87, NACL_IFLAG(OpcodeLtC0InModRm), mnemonic);
NaClDefOp(opcode_in_modrm, NACL_OPFLAG(OperandExtendsOpcode));
NaClDefOp(M_Operand, mfp_flags);
NaClResetToDefaultInstPrefix();
}
/* TODO(kschimpf): Delete this function if unneeded. */
static void BrokenOldDefineX87St0(const NaClInstPrefix prefix,
const uint8_t opcode,
const NaClOpKind opcode_in_modrm,
NaClMnemonic mnemonic,
const NaClOpFlags st0_flags) {
NaClDefInstPrefix(prefix);
NaClDefInst(opcode, NACLi_X87, NACL_IFLAG(OpcodeInModRm), mnemonic);
NaClDefOp(opcode_in_modrm, NACL_OPFLAG(OperandExtendsOpcode));
NaClDefOp(RegST0, st0_flags);
NaClResetToDefaultInstPrefix();
}
/* Define an x87 instruction that updates sti, based on its previous value. */
static void NaClDefX87Sti(const NaClInstPrefix prefix,
const uint8_t opcode,
const int base_offset,
const NaClMnemonic mnemonic,
const NaClOpFlags sti_flags) {
NaClDefInstPrefix(prefix);
NaClDefInst(opcode + base_offset, NACLi_X87, NACL_IFLAG(OpcodePlusR),
mnemonic);
NaClDefOp(OpcodeBaseMinus0 + base_offset, NACL_OPFLAG(OperandExtendsOpcode));
NaClDefOp(St_Operand, sti_flags);
NaClResetToDefaultInstPrefix();
}
/* Print out the opcode operand flags in a simplified (i.e. more human readable)
* form.
*/
void NaClOpFlagsPrint(struct Gio* f, NaClOpFlags flags) {
NaClOpFlag i;
Bool first = TRUE;
for (i = 0; i < NaClOpFlagEnumSize; ++i) {
if (flags & NACL_OPFLAG(i)) {
if (first) {
first = FALSE;
} else {
gprintf(f, " ");
}
gprintf(f, "%s", NaClOpFlagName(i));
}
}
}
/* Print the given instruction opcode of the give state, to the
* given file.
*/
static void NaClPrintDisassembled(struct Gio* file,
NaClInstState* state,
const NaClInst* inst) {
uint32_t tree_index = 0;
Bool is_first = TRUE;
Bool not_printed_prefix_segment = TRUE;
NaClExp* node;
NaClExpVector* vector = NaClInstStateExpVector(state);
/* Print the name of the instruction. */
if (NaClHasBit(inst->flags, NACL_IFLAG(PartialInstruction))) {
/* Instruction has been simplified. Print out corresponding
* hints to the reader, so that they know that the instruction
* has been simplified.
*/
gprintf(file, "[P] ");
NaClPrintLower(file, (char*) NaClMnemonicName(inst->name));
if (NaClHasBit(inst->flags, NACL_IFLAG(NaClIllegal))) {
gprintf(file, "(illegal)");
}
} else {
NaClPrintLower(file, (char*) NaClMnemonicName(inst->name));
}
/* Use the generated expression tree to print out (non-implicit) operands
* of the instruction.
*/
while (tree_index < vector->number_expr_nodes) {
node = &vector->node[tree_index];
if (node->kind != OperandReference ||
(NACL_EMPTY_EFLAGS == (node->flags & NACL_EFLAG(ExprImplicit)))) {
if (is_first) {
gprintf(file, " ");
is_first = FALSE;
} else {
gprintf(file, ", ");
}
NaClPrintDisassembledExp(file, state, tree_index);
/* If this is a partial instruction, add set/use information
* so that that it is more clear what was matched.
*/
if (NaClHasBit(inst->flags, NACL_IFLAG(PartialInstruction)) &&
node->kind == OperandReference) {
const NaClOp* op =
NaClGetInstOperandInline(state->decoder_tables,
inst,
(uint8_t) NaClGetExprUnsignedValue(node));
if (NaClHasBit(op->flags, (NACL_OPFLAG(OpSet) |
NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse) |
NACL_OPFLAG(OperandZeroExtends_v)))) {
gprintf(file, " (");
NaClPrintAddOperandFlag(file, op, OpSet, "s");
NaClPrintAddOperandFlag(file, op, OpUse, "u");
NaClPrintAddOperandFlag(file, op, OperandZeroExtends_v, "z");
gprintf(file, ")");
}
}
} else if (not_printed_prefix_segment &&
(OperandReference == node->kind) &&
(node->flags & NACL_EFLAG(ExprImplicit))) {
/* Print out segment override of implicit segment address, if
* applicable.
*/
if (OperandReference == node->kind) {
int seg_addr_index = tree_index + 1;
if (ExprSegmentAddress == vector->node[seg_addr_index].kind) {
if (NaClHasSegmentOverride(vector, seg_addr_index,
ExprDSrCase, RegDS)) {
NaClPrintSegmentOverride(file, &is_first, state, vector,
seg_addr_index);
} else if (NaClHasSegmentOverride(vector, seg_addr_index,
ExprESrCase, RegES)) {
NaClPrintSegmentOverride(file, &is_first, state, vector,
seg_addr_index);
}
}
}
}
/* Skip over expression to next expresssion. */
tree_index += NaClExpWidth(vector, tree_index);
}
}
void NaClDefX87Insts() {
NaClDefDefaultInstPrefix(NoPrefix);
/* Define D8 x87 instructions. */
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xd8, Opcode0, InstFadd);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xd8, Opcode1, InstFmul);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xd8, Opcode2, InstFcom);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xd8, Opcode3, InstFcomp);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xd8, Opcode4, InstFsub);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xd8, Opcode5, InstFsubr);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xd8, Opcode6, InstFdiv);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xd8, Opcode7, InstFdivr);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0StiGroup(PrefixD8, 0xc0, InstFadd);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0StiGroup(PrefixD8, 0xc8, InstFmul);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0StiGroup(PrefixD8, 0xd0, InstFcom);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0StiGroup(PrefixD8, 0xd8, InstFcomp);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0StiGroup(PrefixD8, 0xe0, InstFsub);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0StiGroup(PrefixD8, 0xe8, InstFsubr);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0StiGroup(PrefixD8, 0xf0, InstFdiv);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0StiGroup(PrefixD8, 0xf8, InstFdivr);
/* Define D9 x87 instructions. */
NaClDefX87LtC0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xd9, Opcode0, InstFld, NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse));
NaClDefX87LtC0MoveMemSt0(NoPrefix, 0xd9, Opcode2, InstFst);
NaClDefX87LtC0MoveMemSt0(NoPrefix, 0xd9, Opcode3, InstFstp);
NaClDefX87LtC0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xd9, Opcode4, InstFldenv, NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse));
NaClDefX87LtC0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xd9, Opcode5, InstFldcw, NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse));
NaClDefX87LtC0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xd9, Opcode6, InstFnstenv,
NACL_OPFLAG(OpSet));
NaClDefX87LtC0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xd9, Opcode7, InstFnstcw, NACL_OPFLAG(OpSet));
NaClDefX87StiGroup(PrefixD9, 0xc0, InstFld, NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse));
NaClDefX87ExchangeSt0StiGroup(PrefixD9, 0xc8, InstFxch);
NaClDefX87NoOperands(PrefixD9, 0xd0, InstFnop);
NaClDefX87St0(PrefixD9, 0xe0, Opcode0, InstFchs,
NACL_OPFLAG(OpSet) | NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse));
NaClDefX87St0(PrefixD9, 0xe1, Opcode1, InstFabs,
NACL_OPFLAG(OpSet) | NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse));
/* 0xe2 and 0xe3 are not defined */
NaClDefX87St0(PrefixD9, 0xe4, Opcode4, InstFtst, NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse));
NaClDefX87St0(PrefixD9, 0xe5, Opcode5, InstFxam, NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse));
/* 0xe6 and 0xe7 are not defined */
NaClDefX87ModifySt0(PrefixD9, 0xe8, InstFld1);
NaClDefX87ModifySt0(PrefixD9, 0xe9, InstFldl2t);
NaClDefX87ModifySt0(PrefixD9, 0xea, InstFldl2e);
NaClDefX87ModifySt0(PrefixD9, 0xeb, InstFldpi);
NaClDefX87ModifySt0(PrefixD9, 0xec, InstFldlg2);
NaClDefX87ModifySt0(PrefixD9, 0xed, InstFldln2);
NaClDefX87ModifySt0(PrefixD9, 0xee, InstFldz);
/* 0xef is not defined */
NaClDefX87ModifySt0(PrefixD9, 0xf0, InstF2xm1);
NaClDefX87BinopSt1St0(PrefixD9, 0xf1, InstFyl2x);
NaClDefX87ModifySt0(PrefixD9, 0xf2, InstFptan);
NaClDefX87BinopSt1St0(PrefixD9, 0xf3, InstFpatan);
NaClDefX87ModifySt0(PrefixD9, 0xf4, InstFxtract);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0St1(PrefixD9, 0xf5, InstFprem1);
NaClDefX87NoOperands(PrefixD9, 0xf6, InstFdecstp);
NaClDefX87NoOperands(PrefixD9, 0xf7, InstFincstp);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0St1(PrefixD9, 0xf8, InstFprem);
NaClDefX87BinopSt1St0(PrefixD9, 0xf9, InstFyl2xp1);
NaClDefX87ModifySt0(PrefixD9, 0xfa, InstFsqrt);
NaClDefX87ModifySt0(PrefixD9, 0xfb, InstFsincos);
NaClDefX87ModifySt0(PrefixD9, 0xfc, InstFrndint);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0St1(PrefixD9, 0xfd, InstFscale);
NaClDefX87ModifySt0(PrefixD9, 0xfe, InstFsin);
NaClDefX87ModifySt0(PrefixD9, 0xff, InstFcos);
/* Define DA x87 instructions. */
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xda, Opcode0, InstFiadd);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xda, Opcode1, InstFimul);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xda, Opcode2, InstFicom);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xda, Opcode3, InstFicomp);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xda, Opcode4, InstFisub);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xda, Opcode5, InstFisubr);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xda, Opcode6, InstFidiv);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xda, Opcode7, InstFidivr);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0StiGroup(PrefixDA, 0xc0, InstFcmovb);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0StiGroup(PrefixDA, 0xc8, InstFcmove);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0StiGroup(PrefixDA, 0xd0, InstFcmovbe);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0StiGroup(PrefixDA, 0xd8, InstFcmovu);
NaClDefX87CompareSt0St1(PrefixDA, 0xe9, InstFucompp);
/* Define DB x87 instructions. */
NaClDefX87LtC0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xdb, Opcode0, InstFild, NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse));
NaClDefX87LtC0MoveMemSt0(NoPrefix, 0xdb, Opcode1, InstFisttp);
NaClDefX87LtC0MoveMemSt0(NoPrefix, 0xdb, Opcode2, InstFist);
NaClDefX87LtC0MoveMemSt0(NoPrefix, 0xdb, Opcode3, InstFistp);
NaClDefX87LtC0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xdb, Opcode5, InstFld, NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse));
NaClDefX87LtC0MoveMemSt0(NoPrefix, 0xdb, Opcode7, InstFstp);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0StiGroup(PrefixDB, 0xc0, InstFcmovnb);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0StiGroup(PrefixDB, 0xc8, InstFcmovne);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0StiGroup(PrefixDB, 0xd0, InstFcmovnbe);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0StiGroup(PrefixDB, 0xd8, InstFcmovnu);
NaClDefX87NoOperands(PrefixDB, 0xe2, InstFnclex);
NaClDefX87NoOperands(PrefixDB, 0xe3, InstFninit);
NaClDefX87CompareSt0StiGroup(PrefixDB, 0xe8, InstFucomi);
NaClDefX87CompareSt0StiGroup(PrefixDB, 0xf0, InstFcomi);
/* Define DC x87 instructions. */
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xdc, Opcode0, InstFadd);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xdc, Opcode1, InstFmul);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xdc, Opcode2, InstFcom);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xdc, Opcode3, InstFcomp);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xdc, Opcode4, InstFsub);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xdc, Opcode5, InstFsubr);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xdc, Opcode6, InstFdiv);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xdc, Opcode7, InstFdivr);
NaClDefX87BinopStiSt0Group(PrefixDC, 0xc0, InstFadd);
NaClDefX87BinopStiSt0Group(PrefixDC, 0xc8, InstFmul);
NaClDefX87BinopStiSt0Group(PrefixDC, 0xe0, InstFsubr);
NaClDefX87BinopStiSt0Group(PrefixDC, 0xe8, InstFsub);
NaClDefX87BinopStiSt0Group(PrefixDC, 0xf0, InstFdivr);
NaClDefX87BinopStiSt0Group(PrefixDC, 0xf8, InstFdiv);
/* Define DD x87 instructions. */
NaClDefX87LtC0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xdd, Opcode0, InstFld, NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse));
NaClDefX87LtC0MoveMemSt0(NoPrefix, 0xdd, Opcode1, InstFisttp);
NaClDefX87LtC0MoveMemSt0(NoPrefix, 0xdd, Opcode2, InstFst);
NaClDefX87LtC0MoveMemSt0(NoPrefix, 0xdd, Opcode3, InstFstp);
NaClDefX87LtC0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xdd, Opcode4, InstFrstor, NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse));
NaClDefX87LtC0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xdd, Opcode6, InstFnsave, NACL_OPFLAG(OpSet));
NaClDefX87LtC0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xdd, Opcode7, InstFnstsw, NACL_OPFLAG(OpSet));
NaClDefX87StiGroup(PrefixDD, 0xc0, InstFfree, NACL_EMPTY_IFLAGS);
NaClDefX87MoveStiSt0Group(PrefixDD, 0xd0, InstFst);
NaClDefX87MoveStiSt0Group(PrefixDD, 0xd8, InstFstp);
NaClDefX87CompareSt0StiGroup(PrefixDD, 0xe0, InstFucom);
NaClDefX87CompareSt0StiGroup(PrefixDD, 0xe8, InstFucomp);
/* Define DE x87 instructions. */
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xde, Opcode0, InstFiadd);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xde, Opcode1, InstFimul);
NaClDefX87LtC0CompareSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xde, Opcode2, InstFicom);
NaClDefX87LtC0CompareSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xde, Opcode3, InstFicomp);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xde, Opcode4, InstFisub);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xde, Opcode5, InstFisubr);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xde, Opcode6, InstFidiv);
NaClDefX87LtC0BinopSt0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xde, Opcode7, InstFidivr);
NaClDefX87BinopStiSt0Group(PrefixDE, 0xc0, InstFaddp);
NaClDefX87BinopStiSt0Group(PrefixDE, 0xc8, InstFmulp);
NaClDefX87CompareSt0St1(PrefixDE, 0xd9, InstFcompp);
NaClDefX87BinopStiSt0Group(PrefixDE, 0xe0, InstFsubrp);
NaClDefX87BinopStiSt0Group(PrefixDE, 0xe8, InstFsubp);
NaClDefX87BinopStiSt0Group(PrefixDE, 0xf0, InstFdivrp);
NaClDefX87BinopStiSt0Group(PrefixDE, 0xf8, InstFdivp);
/* Define DF x87 instructions. */
NaClDefX87LtC0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xdf, Opcode0, InstFild, NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse));
NaClDefX87LtC0MoveMemSt0(NoPrefix, 0xdf, Opcode1, InstFisttp);
NaClDefX87LtC0MoveMemSt0(NoPrefix, 0xdf, Opcode2, InstFist);
NaClDefX87LtC0MoveMemSt0(NoPrefix, 0xdf, Opcode3, InstFistp);
NaClDefX87LtC0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xdf, Opcode4, InstFbld, NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse));
NaClDefX87LtC0Mem(NoPrefix, 0xdf, Opcode5, InstFild, NACL_OPFLAG(OpUse));
NaClDefX87LtC0MoveMemSt0(NoPrefix, 0xdf, Opcode6, InstFbstp);
NaClDefX87LtC0MoveMemSt0(NoPrefix, 0xdf, Opcode7, InstFistp);
NaClDefX87Ax(PrefixDF, 0xe0, InstFnstsw, NACL_OPFLAG(OpSet));
NaClDefX87BinopSt0StiGroup(PrefixDF, 0xe8, InstFucomip);
NaClDefX87BinopSt0StiGroup(PrefixDF, 0xf0, InstFcomip);
/* todo(karl) What about "9b db e2 Fclex" ? */
/* todo(karl) What about "9b db e3 finit" ? */
/* todo(karl) What about "9b d9 /6 Fstenv" ? */
/* todo(karl) What about "9b d9 /7 Fstcw" ? */
/* todo(karl) What about "9b dd /6 Fsave" ? */
/* todo(karl) What about "9b dd /7 Fstsw" ? */
/* todo(karl) What about "9b df e0 Fstsw" ? */
}
