int selectDevice()
{
int i,
numDevices,
defaultDisplayed;
const PaDeviceInfo *deviceInfo;
PaStreamParameters inputParameters,
outputParameters;
PaStream* stream;
PaError err;
paTestData data;
int totalFrames;
int numSamples;
int numBytes;
char devSelection[4];
int devSelectInt;
err = Pa_Initialize();
if( err != paNoError )
{
printf( "ERROR: Pa_Initialize returned 0x%x\n", err );
goto error;
}
printf( "PortAudio version: 0x%08X\n", Pa_GetVersion());
printf( "Version text: '%s'\n", Pa_GetVersionInfo()->versionText );
numDevices = Pa_GetDeviceCount();
if( numDevices < 0 )
{
printf( "ERROR: Pa_GetDeviceCount returned 0x%x\n", numDevices );
err = numDevices;
goto error;
}
printf( "Number of devices = %d\n", numDevices );
for( i=0; i<numDevices; i++ )
{
deviceInfo = Pa_GetDeviceInfo( i );
printf( "--------------------------------------- device #%d\n", i );
/* Mark global and API specific default devices */
defaultDisplayed = 0;
if( i == Pa_GetDefaultInputDevice() )
{
printf( "[ Default Input" );
defaultDisplayed = 1;
}
else if( i == Pa_GetHostApiInfo( deviceInfo->hostApi )->defaultInputDevice )
{
const PaHostApiInfo *hostInfo = Pa_GetHostApiInfo( deviceInfo->hostApi );
printf( "[ Default %s Input", hostInfo->name );
defaultDisplayed = 1;
}
if( i == Pa_GetDefaultOutputDevice() )
{
printf( (defaultDisplayed ? "," : "[") );
printf( " Default Output" );
defaultDisplayed = 1;
}
else if( i == Pa_GetHostApiInfo( deviceInfo->hostApi )->defaultOutputDevice )
{
const PaHostApiInfo *hostInfo = Pa_GetHostApiInfo( deviceInfo->hostApi );
printf( (defaultDisplayed ? "," : "[") );
printf( " Default %s Output", hostInfo->name );
defaultDisplayed = 1;
}
if( defaultDisplayed )
printf( " ]\n" );
/* print device info fields */
#ifdef WIN32
{ /* Use wide char on windows, so we can show UTF-8 encoded device names */
wchar_t wideName[MAX_PATH];
MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, deviceInfo->name, -1, wideName, MAX_PATH-1);
wprintf( L"Name = %s\n", wideName );
}
#else
printf( "Name = %s\n", deviceInfo->name );
#endif
printf( "Host API = %s\n", Pa_GetHostApiInfo( deviceInfo->hostApi )->name );
printf( "Max inputs = %d", deviceInfo->maxInputChannels );
printf( ", Max outputs = %d\n", deviceInfo->maxOutputChannels );
printf( "Default low input latency = %8.4f\n", deviceInfo->defaultLowInputLatency );
printf( "Default low output latency = %8.4f\n", deviceInfo->defaultLowOutputLatency );
printf( "Default high input latency = %8.4f\n", deviceInfo->defaultHighInputLatency );
printf( "Default high output latency = %8.4f\n", deviceInfo->defaultHighOutputLatency );
#ifdef WIN32
#if PA_USE_ASIO
/* ASIO specific latency information */
if( Pa_GetHostApiInfo( deviceInfo->hostApi )->type == paASIO ){
long minLatency, maxLatency, preferredLatency, granularity;
err = PaAsio_GetAvailableLatencyValues( i,
&minLatency, &maxLatency, &preferredLatency, &granularity );
printf( "ASIO minimum buffer size = %ld\n", minLatency );
printf( "ASIO maximum buffer size = %ld\n", maxLatency );
printf( "ASIO preferred buffer size = %ld\n", preferredLatency );
if( granularity == -1 )
printf( "ASIO buffer granularity = power of 2\n" );
else
printf( "ASIO buffer granularity = %ld\n", granularity );
}
#endif /* PA_USE_ASIO */
#endif /* WIN32 */
printf( "Default sample rate = %8.2f\n", deviceInfo->defaultSampleRate );
/* poll for standard sample rates */
inputParameters.device = i;
inputParameters.channelCount = deviceInfo->maxInputChannels;
inputParameters.sampleFormat = paInt16;
inputParameters.suggestedLatency = 0; /* ignored by Pa_IsFormatSupported() */
inputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = NULL;
outputParameters.device = i;
outputParameters.channelCount = deviceInfo->maxOutputChannels;
outputParameters.sampleFormat = paInt16;
outputParameters.suggestedLatency = 0; /* ignored by Pa_IsFormatSupported() */
outputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = NULL;
if( inputParameters.channelCount > 0 )
{
printf("Supported standard sample rates\n for half-duplex 16 bit %d channel input = \n",
inputParameters.channelCount );
PrintSupportedStandardSampleRates( &inputParameters, NULL );
}
if( outputParameters.channelCount > 0 )
{
printf("Supported standard sample rates\n for half-duplex 16 bit %d channel output = \n",
outputParameters.channelCount );
PrintSupportedStandardSampleRates( NULL, &outputParameters );
}
if( inputParameters.channelCount > 0 && outputParameters.channelCount > 0 )
{
printf("Supported standard sample rates\n for full-duplex 16 bit %d channel input, %d channel output = \n",
inputParameters.channelCount, outputParameters.channelCount );
PrintSupportedStandardSampleRates( &inputParameters, &outputParameters );
}
} /* for numDevices */
printf("What input device would you like to use? ");
fgets(devSelection, 4, stdin);
devSelectInt = atoi(devSelection);
if(devSelectInt < numDevices)
{
printf("Hooray! You chose device %s, which is within bounds.\n", devSelection);
inputParameters.device = devSelectInt;
if(inputParameters.device == paNoDevice)
{
fprintf(stderr,"Error: input device at that device number.\n");
goto error;
} // if - no device
data.maxFrameIndex = totalFrames = NUM_SECONDS * SAMPLE_RATE; /* Record for a few seconds. */
data.frameIndex = 0;
numSamples = totalFrames * NUM_CHANNELS;
numBytes = numSamples * sizeof(SAMPLE);
data.recordedSamples = (SAMPLE *) malloc( numBytes ); /* From now on, recordedSamples is initialised. */
if( data.recordedSamples == NULL )
{
printf("Could not allocate record array.\n");
goto error;
}
for( i=0; i<numSamples; i++ ) data.recordedSamples[i] = 0;
inputParameters.channelCount = 2; /* stereo input */
inputParameters.sampleFormat = PA_SAMPLE_TYPE;
inputParameters.suggestedLatency = Pa_GetDeviceInfo( inputParameters.device )->defaultLowInputLatency;
inputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = NULL;
/* Record some audio. -------------------------------------------- */
err = Pa_OpenStream(
&stream,
&inputParameters,
NULL, /* &outputParameters, */
SAMPLE_RATE,
FRAMES_PER_BUFFER,
paClipOff, /* we won't output out of range samples so don't bother clipping them */
recordCallback,
&data );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
err = Pa_StartStream( stream );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
printf("\n=== Now recording!! Please speak into the microphone. ===\n"); fflush(stdout);
while( ( err = Pa_IsStreamActive( stream ) ) == 1 )
{
Pa_Sleep(100);
printf("index = %d; amplitude = %f\n", data.frameIndex, data.recordedSamples[data.frameIndex] ); fflush(stdout);
}
if( err < 0 ) goto error;
err = Pa_CloseStream( stream );
if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
} // if - device number within bounds
Pa_Terminate();
printf("----------------------------------------------\n");
return 0;
error:
Pa_Terminate();
fprintf( stderr, "Error number: %d\n", err );
fprintf( stderr, "Error message: %s\n", Pa_GetErrorText( err ) );
return err;
} /* selectDevice */
int main(void)
{
int i, numDevices, defaultDisplayed;
const PaDeviceInfo *deviceInfo;
PaStreamParameters inputParameters, outputParameters;
PaError err;
Pa_Initialize();
printf( "PortAudio version number = %d\nPortAudio version text = '%s'\n",
Pa_GetVersion(), Pa_GetVersionText() );
numDevices = Pa_GetDeviceCount();
if( numDevices < 0 )
{
printf( "ERROR: Pa_GetDeviceCount returned 0x%x\n", numDevices );
err = numDevices;
goto error;
}
printf( "Number of devices = %d\n", numDevices );
for( i=0; i<numDevices; i++ )
{
deviceInfo = Pa_GetDeviceInfo( i );
printf( "--------------------------------------- device #%d\n", i );
/* Mark global and API specific default devices */
defaultDisplayed = 0;
if( i == Pa_GetDefaultInputDevice() )
{
printf( "[ Default Input" );
defaultDisplayed = 1;
}
else if( i == Pa_GetHostApiInfo( deviceInfo->hostApi )->defaultInputDevice )
{
const PaHostApiInfo *hostInfo = Pa_GetHostApiInfo( deviceInfo->hostApi );
printf( "[ Default %s Input", hostInfo->name );
defaultDisplayed = 1;
}
if( i == Pa_GetDefaultOutputDevice() )
{
printf( (defaultDisplayed ? "," : "[") );
printf( " Default Output" );
defaultDisplayed = 1;
}
else if( i == Pa_GetHostApiInfo( deviceInfo->hostApi )->defaultOutputDevice )
{
const PaHostApiInfo *hostInfo = Pa_GetHostApiInfo( deviceInfo->hostApi );
printf( (defaultDisplayed ? "," : "[") );
printf( " Default %s Output", hostInfo->name );
defaultDisplayed = 1;
}
if( defaultDisplayed )
printf( " ]\n" );
/* print device info fields */
printf( "Name = %s\n", deviceInfo->name );
printf( "Host API = %s\n", Pa_GetHostApiInfo( deviceInfo->hostApi )->name );
printf( "Max inputs = %d", deviceInfo->maxInputChannels );
printf( ", Max outputs = %d\n", deviceInfo->maxOutputChannels );
printf( "Default low input latency = %8.4f\n", deviceInfo->defaultLowInputLatency );
printf( "Default low output latency = %8.4f\n", deviceInfo->defaultLowOutputLatency );
printf( "Default high input latency = %8.4f\n", deviceInfo->defaultHighInputLatency );
printf( "Default high output latency = %8.4f\n", deviceInfo->defaultHighOutputLatency );
#ifdef WIN32
#if PA_USE_ASIO
/* ASIO specific latency information */
if( Pa_GetHostApiInfo( deviceInfo->hostApi )->type == paASIO ){
long minLatency, maxLatency, preferredLatency, granularity;
err = PaAsio_GetAvailableLatencyValues( i,
&minLatency, &maxLatency, &preferredLatency, &granularity );
printf( "ASIO minimum buffer size = %ld\n", minLatency );
printf( "ASIO maximum buffer size = %ld\n", maxLatency );
printf( "ASIO preferred buffer size = %ld\n", preferredLatency );
if( granularity == -1 )
printf( "ASIO buffer granularity = power of 2\n" );
else
printf( "ASIO buffer granularity = %ld\n", granularity );
}
#endif /* PA_USE_ASIO */
#endif /* WIN32 */
printf( "Default sample rate = %8.2f\n", deviceInfo->defaultSampleRate );
/* poll for standard sample rates */
inputParameters.device = i;
inputParameters.channelCount = deviceInfo->maxInputChannels;
inputParameters.sampleFormat = paInt16;
inputParameters.suggestedLatency = 0; /* ignored by Pa_IsFormatSupported() */
inputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = NULL;
outputParameters.device = i;
outputParameters.channelCount = deviceInfo->maxOutputChannels;
outputParameters.sampleFormat = paInt16;
outputParameters.suggestedLatency = 0; /* ignored by Pa_IsFormatSupported() */
outputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = NULL;
if( inputParameters.channelCount > 0 )
{
printf("Supported standard sample rates\n for half-duplex 16 bit %d channel input = \n",
inputParameters.channelCount );
PrintSupportedStandardSampleRates( &inputParameters, NULL );
}
if( outputParameters.channelCount > 0 )
{
printf("Supported standard sample rates\n for half-duplex 16 bit %d channel output = \n",
outputParameters.channelCount );
PrintSupportedStandardSampleRates( NULL, &outputParameters );
}
if( inputParameters.channelCount > 0 && outputParameters.channelCount > 0 )
{
printf("Supported standard sample rates\n for full-duplex 16 bit %d channel input, %d channel output = \n",
inputParameters.channelCount, outputParameters.channelCount );
PrintSupportedStandardSampleRates( &inputParameters, &outputParameters );
}
}
Pa_Terminate();
printf("----------------------------------------------\n");
return 0;
error:
Pa_Terminate();
fprintf( stderr, "An error occured while using the portaudio stream\n" );
fprintf( stderr, "Error number: %d\n", err );
fprintf( stderr, "Error message: %s\n", Pa_GetErrorText( err ) );
return err;
}
int selectDevice()
{
int i,
numDevices,
defaultDisplayed;
const PaDeviceInfo *deviceInfo;
PaStreamParameters inputParameters,
outputParameters;
PaStream* stream;
PaError err;
paTestData data;
int totalFrames;
int numSamples;
int numBytes;
char devSelection[4];
int devSelectInt;
err = Pa_Initialize();
if( err != paNoError )
{
printf( "ERROR: Pa_Initialize returned 0x%x\n", err );
return -1;
}
printf( "PortAudio version: 0x%08X\n", Pa_GetVersion());
printf( "Version text: '%s'\n", Pa_GetVersionInfo()->versionText );
numDevices = Pa_GetDeviceCount();
if( numDevices < 0 )
{
printf( "ERROR: Pa_GetDeviceCount returned 0x%x\n", numDevices );
err = numDevices;
return -1;
}
printf( "Number of devices = %d\n", numDevices );
for( i=0; i<numDevices; i++ )
{
deviceInfo = Pa_GetDeviceInfo( i );
printf( "--------------------------------------- device #%d\n", i );
/* Mark global and API specific default devices */
defaultDisplayed = 0;
if( i == Pa_GetDefaultInputDevice() )
{
printf( "[ Default Input" );
defaultDisplayed = 1;
}
else if( i == Pa_GetHostApiInfo( deviceInfo->hostApi )->defaultInputDevice )
{
const PaHostApiInfo *hostInfo = Pa_GetHostApiInfo( deviceInfo->hostApi );
printf( "[ Default %s Input", hostInfo->name );
defaultDisplayed = 1;
}
if( i == Pa_GetDefaultOutputDevice() )
{
printf( (defaultDisplayed ? "," : "[") );
printf( " Default Output" );
defaultDisplayed = 1;
}
else if( i == Pa_GetHostApiInfo( deviceInfo->hostApi )->defaultOutputDevice )
{
const PaHostApiInfo *hostInfo = Pa_GetHostApiInfo( deviceInfo->hostApi );
printf( (defaultDisplayed ? "," : "[") );
printf( " Default %s Output", hostInfo->name );
defaultDisplayed = 1;
}
if( defaultDisplayed )
printf( " ]\n" );
/* print device info fields */
#ifdef WIN32
{ /* Use wide char on windows, so we can show UTF-8 encoded device names */
wchar_t wideName[MAX_PATH];
MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, deviceInfo->name, -1, wideName, MAX_PATH-1);
wprintf( L"Name = %s\n", wideName );
}
#else
printf( "Name = %s\n", deviceInfo->name );
#endif
printf( "Host API = %s\n", Pa_GetHostApiInfo( deviceInfo->hostApi )->name );
printf( "Max inputs = %d", deviceInfo->maxInputChannels );
printf( ", Max outputs = %d\n", deviceInfo->maxOutputChannels );
printf( "Default low input latency = %8.4f\n", deviceInfo->defaultLowInputLatency );
printf( "Default low output latency = %8.4f\n", deviceInfo->defaultLowOutputLatency );
printf( "Default high input latency = %8.4f\n", deviceInfo->defaultHighInputLatency );
printf( "Default high output latency = %8.4f\n", deviceInfo->defaultHighOutputLatency );
#ifdef WIN32
#if PA_USE_ASIO
/* ASIO specific latency information */
if( Pa_GetHostApiInfo( deviceInfo->hostApi )->type == paASIO ){
long minLatency, maxLatency, preferredLatency, granularity;
err = PaAsio_GetAvailableLatencyValues( i,
&minLatency, &maxLatency, &preferredLatency, &granularity );
printf( "ASIO minimum buffer size = %ld\n", minLatency );
printf( "ASIO maximum buffer size = %ld\n", maxLatency );
printf( "ASIO preferred buffer size = %ld\n", preferredLatency );
if( granularity == -1 )
printf( "ASIO buffer granularity = power of 2\n" );
else
printf( "ASIO buffer granularity = %ld\n", granularity );
}
#endif /* PA_USE_ASIO */
#endif /* WIN32 */
printf( "Default sample rate = %8.2f\n", deviceInfo->defaultSampleRate );
/* poll for standard sample rates */
inputParameters.device = i;
inputParameters.channelCount = deviceInfo->maxInputChannels;
inputParameters.sampleFormat = paInt16;
inputParameters.suggestedLatency = 0; /* ignored by Pa_IsFormatSupported() */
inputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = NULL;
outputParameters.device = i;
outputParameters.channelCount = deviceInfo->maxOutputChannels;
outputParameters.sampleFormat = paInt16;
outputParameters.suggestedLatency = 0; /* ignored by Pa_IsFormatSupported() */
outputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = NULL;
if( inputParameters.channelCount > 0 )
{
printf("Supported standard sample rates\n for half-duplex 16 bit %d channel input = \n",
inputParameters.channelCount );
PrintSupportedStandardSampleRates( &inputParameters, NULL );
}
if( outputParameters.channelCount > 0 )
{
printf("Supported standard sample rates\n for half-duplex 16 bit %d channel output = \n",
outputParameters.channelCount );
PrintSupportedStandardSampleRates( NULL, &outputParameters );
}
if( inputParameters.channelCount > 0 && outputParameters.channelCount > 0 )
{
printf("Supported standard sample rates\n for full-duplex 16 bit %d channel input, %d channel output = \n",
inputParameters.channelCount, outputParameters.channelCount );
PrintSupportedStandardSampleRates( &inputParameters, &outputParameters );
}
} /* for numDevices */
printf("What input device would you like to use? ");
fgets(devSelection, 4, stdin);
devSelectInt = atoi(devSelection);
if(devSelectInt >= numDevices)
{
printf("Sorry; that number is out of the parameters; must be less than %d.", numDevices);
return -1;
} // if
return devSelectInt;
} // selectDevice