/* zeroin(f, xmin, xmax, tol, maxiter) */ SEXP do_zeroin(SEXP call, SEXP op, SEXP args, SEXP rho) { double xmin, xmax, tol; int iter; SEXP v, res; struct callinfo info; checkArity(op, args); PrintDefaults(rho); /* the function to be minimized */ v = CAR(args); if (!isFunction(v)) errorcall(call, _("attempt to minimize non-function")); args = CDR(args); /* xmin */ xmin = asReal(CAR(args)); if (!R_FINITE(xmin)) errorcall(call, _("invalid 'xmin' value")); args = CDR(args); /* xmax */ xmax = asReal(CAR(args)); if (!R_FINITE(xmax)) errorcall(call, _("invalid 'xmax' value")); if (xmin >= xmax) errorcall(call, _("'xmin' not less than 'xmax'")); args = CDR(args); /* tol */ tol = asReal(CAR(args)); if (!R_FINITE(tol) || tol <= 0.0) errorcall(call, _("invalid 'tol' value")); args = CDR(args); /* maxiter */ iter = asInteger(CAR(args)); if (iter <= 0) errorcall(call, _("'maxiter' must be positive")); info.R_env = rho; PROTECT(info.R_fcall = lang2(v, R_NilValue)); /* the info used in fcn2() */ SETCADR(info.R_fcall, allocVector(REALSXP, 1)); PROTECT(res = allocVector(REALSXP, 3)); REAL(res)[0] = R_zeroin(xmin, xmax, (double (*)(double, void*)) fcn2, (void *) &info, &tol, &iter); REAL(res)[1] = (double)iter; REAL(res)[2] = tol; UNPROTECT(2); return res; }
/* zeroin2(f, ax, bx, f.ax, f.bx, tol, maxiter) */ SEXP zeroin2(SEXP call, SEXP op, SEXP args, SEXP rho) { double f_ax, f_bx; double xmin, xmax, tol; int iter; SEXP v, res; struct callinfo info; args = CDR(args); PrintDefaults(); /* the function to be minimized */ v = CAR(args); if (!isFunction(v)) error(_("attempt to minimize non-function")); args = CDR(args); /* xmin */ xmin = asReal(CAR(args)); if (!R_FINITE(xmin)) error(_("invalid '%s' value"), "xmin"); args = CDR(args); /* xmax */ xmax = asReal(CAR(args)); if (!R_FINITE(xmax)) error(_("invalid '%s' value"), "xmax"); if (xmin >= xmax) error(_("'xmin' not less than 'xmax'")); args = CDR(args); /* f(ax) = f(xmin) */ f_ax = asReal(CAR(args)); if (ISNA(f_ax)) error(_("NA value for '%s' is not allowed"), "f.lower"); args = CDR(args); /* f(bx) = f(xmax) */ f_bx = asReal(CAR(args)); if (ISNA(f_bx)) error(_("NA value for '%s' is not allowed"), "f.upper"); args = CDR(args); /* tol */ tol = asReal(CAR(args)); if (!R_FINITE(tol) || tol <= 0.0) error(_("invalid '%s' value"), "tol"); args = CDR(args); /* maxiter */ iter = asInteger(CAR(args)); if (iter <= 0) error(_("'maxiter' must be positive")); info.R_env = rho; PROTECT(info.R_fcall = lang2(v, R_NilValue)); /* the info used in fcn2() */ PROTECT(res = allocVector(REALSXP, 3)); REAL(res)[0] = R_zeroin2(xmin, xmax, f_ax, f_bx, (double (*)(double, void*)) fcn2, (void *) &info, &tol, &iter); REAL(res)[1] = (double)iter; REAL(res)[2] = tol; UNPROTECT(2); return res; }
SEXP do_prmatrix(SEXP call, SEXP op, SEXP args, SEXP rho) { int quote; SEXP a, x, rowlab, collab, naprint; char *rowname = NULL, *colname = NULL; checkArity(op,args); PrintDefaults(rho); a = args; x = CAR(a); a = CDR(a); rowlab = CAR(a); a = CDR(a); collab = CAR(a); a = CDR(a); quote = asInteger(CAR(a)); a = CDR(a); R_print.right = asInteger(CAR(a)); a = CDR(a); naprint = CAR(a); if(!isNull(naprint)) { if(!isString(naprint) || LENGTH(naprint) < 1) errorcall(call, _("invalid 'na.print' specification")); R_print.na_string = R_print.na_string_noquote = STRING_ELT(naprint, 0); R_print.na_width = R_print.na_width_noquote = strlen(CHAR(R_print.na_string)); } if (length(rowlab) == 0) rowlab = R_NilValue; if (length(collab) == 0) collab = R_NilValue; if (!isNull(rowlab) && !isString(rowlab)) errorcall(call, _("invalid row labels")); if (!isNull(collab) && !isString(collab)) errorcall(call, _("invalid column labels")); printMatrix(x, 0, getAttrib(x, R_DimSymbol), quote, R_print.right, rowlab, collab, rowname, colname); PrintDefaults(rho); /* reset, as na.print.etc may have been set */ return x; }/* do_prmatrix */
/* fmin(f, xmin, xmax tol) */ SEXP do_fmin(SEXP call, SEXP op, SEXP args, SEXP rho) { double xmin, xmax, tol; SEXP v, res; struct callinfo info; checkArity(op, args); PrintDefaults(rho); /* the function to be minimized */ v = CAR(args); if (!isFunction(v)) errorcall(call, _("attempt to minimize non-function")); args = CDR(args); /* xmin */ xmin = asReal(CAR(args)); if (!R_FINITE(xmin)) errorcall(call, _("invalid 'xmin' value")); args = CDR(args); /* xmax */ xmax = asReal(CAR(args)); if (!R_FINITE(xmax)) errorcall(call, _("invalid 'xmax' value")); if (xmin >= xmax) errorcall(call, _("'xmin' not less than 'xmax'")); args = CDR(args); /* tol */ tol = asReal(CAR(args)); if (!R_FINITE(tol) || tol <= 0.0) errorcall(call, _("invalid 'tol' value")); info.R_env = rho; PROTECT(info.R_fcall = lang2(v, R_NilValue)); PROTECT(res = allocVector(REALSXP, 1)); SETCADR(info.R_fcall, allocVector(REALSXP, 1)); REAL(res)[0] = Brent_fmin(xmin, xmax, (double (*)(double, void*)) fcn1, &info, tol); UNPROTECT(2); return res; }
/* .Internal(print.default(x, digits, quote, na.print, print.gap, right, useS4)) */ SEXP do_printdefault(SEXP call, SEXP op, SEXP args, SEXP rho) { SEXP x, naprint; int tryS4; Rboolean callShow = FALSE; checkArity(op, args); PrintDefaults(rho); x = CAR(args); args = CDR(args); if(!isNull(CAR(args))) { R_print.digits = asInteger(CAR(args)); if (R_print.digits == NA_INTEGER || R_print.digits < R_MIN_DIGITS_OPT || R_print.digits > R_MAX_DIGITS_OPT) errorcall(call, _("invalid 'digits' argument")); } args = CDR(args); R_print.quote = asLogical(CAR(args)); if(R_print.quote == NA_LOGICAL) errorcall(call, _("invalid 'quote' argument")); args = CDR(args); naprint = CAR(args); if(!isNull(naprint)) { if(!isString(naprint) || LENGTH(naprint) < 1) errorcall(call, _("invalid 'na.print' specification")); R_print.na_string = R_print.na_string_noquote = STRING_ELT(naprint, 0); R_print.na_width = R_print.na_width_noquote = strlen(CHAR(R_print.na_string)); } args = CDR(args); if(!isNull(CAR(args))) { R_print.gap = asInteger(CAR(args)); if (R_print.gap == NA_INTEGER || R_print.gap < 0) errorcall(call, _("'gap' must be non-negative integer")); } args = CDR(args); R_print.right = asLogical(CAR(args)); if(R_print.right == NA_LOGICAL) errorcall(call, _("invalid 'right' argument")); args = CDR(args); tryS4 = asLogical(CAR(args)); if(tryS4 == NA_LOGICAL) errorcall(call, _("invalid 'tryS4' internal argument")); if(tryS4 && isObject(x) && isMethodsDispatchOn()) { SEXP class = getAttrib(x, R_ClassSymbol); if(length(class) == 1) { /* internal version of isClass() */ char str[201]; snprintf(str, 200, ".__C__%s", CHAR(STRING_ELT(class, 0))); if(findVar(install(str), rho) != R_UnboundValue) callShow = TRUE; } }
SEXP nlm(SEXP call, SEXP op, SEXP args, SEXP rho) { SEXP value, names, v, R_gradientSymbol, R_hessianSymbol; double *x, *typsiz, fscale, gradtl, stepmx, steptol, *xpls, *gpls, fpls, *a, *wrk, dlt; int code, i, j, k, itnlim, method, iexp, omsg, msg, n, ndigit, iagflg, iahflg, want_hessian, itncnt; /* .Internal( * nlm(function(x) f(x, ...), p, hessian, typsize, fscale, * msg, ndigit, gradtol, stepmax, steptol, iterlim) */ function_info *state; args = CDR(args); PrintDefaults(); state = (function_info *) R_alloc(1, sizeof(function_info)); /* the function to be minimized */ v = CAR(args); if (!isFunction(v)) error(_("attempt to minimize non-function")); PROTECT(state->R_fcall = lang2(v, R_NilValue)); args = CDR(args); /* `p' : inital parameter value */ n = 0; x = fixparam(CAR(args), &n); args = CDR(args); /* `hessian' : H. required? */ want_hessian = asLogical(CAR(args)); if (want_hessian == NA_LOGICAL) want_hessian = 0; args = CDR(args); /* `typsize' : typical size of parameter elements */ typsiz = fixparam(CAR(args), &n); args = CDR(args); /* `fscale' : expected function size */ fscale = asReal(CAR(args)); if (ISNA(fscale)) error(_("invalid NA value in parameter")); args = CDR(args); /* `msg' (bit pattern) */ omsg = msg = asInteger(CAR(args)); if (msg == NA_INTEGER) error(_("invalid NA value in parameter")); args = CDR(args); ndigit = asInteger(CAR(args)); if (ndigit == NA_INTEGER) error(_("invalid NA value in parameter")); args = CDR(args); gradtl = asReal(CAR(args)); if (ISNA(gradtl)) error(_("invalid NA value in parameter")); args = CDR(args); stepmx = asReal(CAR(args)); if (ISNA(stepmx)) error(_("invalid NA value in parameter")); args = CDR(args); steptol = asReal(CAR(args)); if (ISNA(steptol)) error(_("invalid NA value in parameter")); args = CDR(args); /* `iterlim' (def. 100) */ itnlim = asInteger(CAR(args)); if (itnlim == NA_INTEGER) error(_("invalid NA value in parameter")); state->R_env = rho; /* force one evaluation to check for the gradient and hessian */ iagflg = 0; /* No analytic gradient */ iahflg = 0; /* No analytic hessian */ state->have_gradient = 0; state->have_hessian = 0; R_gradientSymbol = install("gradient"); R_hessianSymbol = install("hessian"); /* This vector is shared with all subsequent calls */ v = allocVector(REALSXP, n); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) REAL(v)[i] = x[i]; SETCADR(state->R_fcall, v); SET_NAMED(v, 2); // in case the functions try to alter it value = eval(state->R_fcall, state->R_env); v = getAttrib(value, R_gradientSymbol); if (v != R_NilValue) { if (LENGTH(v) == n && (isReal(v) || isInteger(v))) { iagflg = 1; state->have_gradient = 1; v = getAttrib(value, R_hessianSymbol); if (v != R_NilValue) { if (LENGTH(v) == (n * n) && (isReal(v) || isInteger(v))) { iahflg = 1; state->have_hessian = 1; } else { warning(_("hessian supplied is of the wrong length or mode, so ignored")); } } } else { warning(_("gradient supplied is of the wrong length or mode, so ignored")); } } if (((msg/4) % 2) && !iahflg) { /* skip check of analytic Hessian */ msg -= 4; } if (((msg/2) % 2) && !iagflg) { /* skip check of analytic gradient */ msg -= 2; } FT_init(n, FT_SIZE, state); /* Plug in the call to the optimizer here */ method = 1; /* Line Search */ iexp = iahflg ? 0 : 1; /* Function calls are expensive */ dlt = 1.0; xpls = (double*)R_alloc(n, sizeof(double)); gpls = (double*)R_alloc(n, sizeof(double)); a = (double*)R_alloc(n*n, sizeof(double)); wrk = (double*)R_alloc(8*n, sizeof(double)); /* * Dennis + Schnabel Minimizer * * SUBROUTINE OPTIF9(NR,N,X,FCN,D1FCN,D2FCN,TYPSIZ,FSCALE, * + METHOD,IEXP,MSG,NDIGIT,ITNLIM,IAGFLG,IAHFLG,IPR, * + DLT,GRADTL,STEPMX,STEPTOL, * + XPLS,FPLS,GPLS,ITRMCD,A,WRK) * * * Note: I have figured out what msg does. * It is actually a sum of bit flags as follows * 1 = don't check/warn for 1-d problems * 2 = don't check analytic gradients * 4 = don't check analytic hessians * 8 = don't print start and end info * 16 = print at every iteration * Using msg=9 is absolutely minimal * I think we always check gradients and hessians */ optif9(n, n, x, (fcn_p) fcn, (fcn_p) Cd1fcn, (d2fcn_p) Cd2fcn, state, typsiz, fscale, method, iexp, &msg, ndigit, itnlim, iagflg, iahflg, dlt, gradtl, stepmx, steptol, xpls, &fpls, gpls, &code, a, wrk, &itncnt); if (msg < 0) opterror(msg); if (code != 0 && (omsg&8) == 0) optcode(code); if (want_hessian) { PROTECT(value = allocVector(VECSXP, 6)); PROTECT(names = allocVector(STRSXP, 6)); fdhess(n, xpls, fpls, (fcn_p) fcn, state, a, n, &wrk[0], &wrk[n], ndigit, typsiz); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) for (j = 0; j < i; j++) a[i + j * n] = a[j + i * n]; } else { PROTECT(value = allocVector(VECSXP, 5)); PROTECT(names = allocVector(STRSXP, 5)); } k = 0; SET_STRING_ELT(names, k, mkChar("minimum")); SET_VECTOR_ELT(value, k, ScalarReal(fpls)); k++; SET_STRING_ELT(names, k, mkChar("estimate")); SET_VECTOR_ELT(value, k, allocVector(REALSXP, n)); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) REAL(VECTOR_ELT(value, k))[i] = xpls[i]; k++; SET_STRING_ELT(names, k, mkChar("gradient")); SET_VECTOR_ELT(value, k, allocVector(REALSXP, n)); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) REAL(VECTOR_ELT(value, k))[i] = gpls[i]; k++; if (want_hessian) { SET_STRING_ELT(names, k, mkChar("hessian")); SET_VECTOR_ELT(value, k, allocMatrix(REALSXP, n, n)); for (i = 0; i < n * n; i++) REAL(VECTOR_ELT(value, k))[i] = a[i]; k++; } SET_STRING_ELT(names, k, mkChar("code")); SET_VECTOR_ELT(value, k, allocVector(INTSXP, 1)); INTEGER(VECTOR_ELT(value, k))[0] = code; k++; /* added by Jim K Lindsey */ SET_STRING_ELT(names, k, mkChar("iterations")); SET_VECTOR_ELT(value, k, allocVector(INTSXP, 1)); INTEGER(VECTOR_ELT(value, k))[0] = itncnt; k++; setAttrib(value, R_NamesSymbol, names); UNPROTECT(3); return value; }
/* .Internal(print.default(x, digits, quote, na.print, print.gap, right, max, useS4)) */ SEXP attribute_hidden do_printdefault(SEXP call, SEXP op, SEXP args, SEXP rho) { SEXP x, naprint; int tryS4; Rboolean callShow = FALSE; checkArity(op, args); PrintDefaults(); x = CAR(args); args = CDR(args); if(!isNull(CAR(args))) { R_print.digits = asInteger(CAR(args)); if (R_print.digits == NA_INTEGER || R_print.digits < R_MIN_DIGITS_OPT || R_print.digits > R_MAX_DIGITS_OPT) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "digits"); } args = CDR(args); R_print.quote = asLogical(CAR(args)); if(R_print.quote == NA_LOGICAL) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "quote"); args = CDR(args); naprint = CAR(args); if(!isNull(naprint)) { if(!isString(naprint) || LENGTH(naprint) < 1) error(_("invalid 'na.print' specification")); R_print.na_string = R_print.na_string_noquote = STRING_ELT(naprint, 0); R_print.na_width = R_print.na_width_noquote = (int) strlen(CHAR(R_print.na_string)); } args = CDR(args); if(!isNull(CAR(args))) { R_print.gap = asInteger(CAR(args)); if (R_print.gap == NA_INTEGER || R_print.gap < 0) error(_("'gap' must be non-negative integer")); } args = CDR(args); R_print.right = (Rprt_adj) asLogical(CAR(args)); /* Should this be asInteger()? */ if(R_print.right == NA_LOGICAL) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "right"); args = CDR(args); if(!isNull(CAR(args))) { R_print.max = asInteger(CAR(args)); if(R_print.max == NA_INTEGER || R_print.max < 0) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "max"); else if(R_print.max == INT_MAX) R_print.max--; // so we can add } args = CDR(args); R_print.useSource = asLogical(CAR(args)); if(R_print.useSource == NA_LOGICAL) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "useSource"); if(R_print.useSource) R_print.useSource = USESOURCE; args = CDR(args); tryS4 = asLogical(CAR(args)); if(tryS4 == NA_LOGICAL) error(_("invalid 'tryS4' internal argument")); if(tryS4 && IS_S4_OBJECT(x) && isMethodsDispatchOn()) callShow = TRUE; if(callShow) { /* we need to get show from the methods namespace if it is not visible on the search path. */ SEXP call, showS; showS = findVar(install("show"), rho); if(showS == R_UnboundValue) { SEXP methodsNS = R_FindNamespace(mkString("methods")); if(methodsNS == R_UnboundValue) error("missing methods namespace: this should not happen"); PROTECT(methodsNS); showS = findVarInFrame3(methodsNS, install("show"), TRUE); UNPROTECT(1); if(showS == R_UnboundValue) error("missing show() in methods namespace: this should not happen"); } PROTECT(call = lang2(showS, x)); eval(call, rho); UNPROTECT(1); } else { CustomPrintValue(x, rho); } PrintDefaults(); /* reset, as na.print etc may have been set */ return x; }/* do_printdefault */
SEXP writetable(SEXP call, SEXP op, SEXP args, SEXP env) { SEXP x, sep, rnames, eol, na, dec, quote, xj; int nr, nc, i, j, qmethod; Rboolean wasopen, quote_rn = FALSE, *quote_col; Rconnection con; const char *csep, *ceol, *cna, *sdec, *tmp=NULL /* -Wall */; char cdec; SEXP *levels; R_StringBuffer strBuf = {NULL, 0, MAXELTSIZE}; wt_info wi; RCNTXT cntxt; args = CDR(args); x = CAR(args); args = CDR(args); /* this is going to be a connection open or openable for writing */ if(!inherits(CAR(args), "connection")) error(_("'file' is not a connection")); con = getConnection(asInteger(CAR(args))); args = CDR(args); if(!con->canwrite) error(_("cannot write to this connection")); wasopen = con->isopen; if(!wasopen) { strcpy(con->mode, "wt"); if(!con->open(con)) error(_("cannot open the connection")); } nr = asInteger(CAR(args)); args = CDR(args); nc = asInteger(CAR(args)); args = CDR(args); rnames = CAR(args); args = CDR(args); sep = CAR(args); args = CDR(args); eol = CAR(args); args = CDR(args); na = CAR(args); args = CDR(args); dec = CAR(args); args = CDR(args); quote = CAR(args); args = CDR(args); qmethod = asLogical(CAR(args)); if(nr == NA_INTEGER) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "nr"); if(nc == NA_INTEGER) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "nc"); if(!isNull(rnames) && !isString(rnames)) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "rnames"); if(!isString(sep)) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "sep"); if(!isString(eol)) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "eol"); if(!isString(na)) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "na"); if(!isString(dec)) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "dec"); if(qmethod == NA_LOGICAL) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "qmethod"); csep = translateChar(STRING_ELT(sep, 0)); ceol = translateChar(STRING_ELT(eol, 0)); cna = translateChar(STRING_ELT(na, 0)); sdec = translateChar(STRING_ELT(dec, 0)); if(strlen(sdec) != 1) error(_("'dec' must be a single character")); cdec = sdec[0]; quote_col = (Rboolean *) R_alloc(nc, sizeof(Rboolean)); for(j = 0; j < nc; j++) quote_col[j] = FALSE; for(i = 0; i < length(quote); i++) { /* NB, quote might be NULL */ int this = INTEGER(quote)[i]; if(this == 0) quote_rn = TRUE; if(this > 0) quote_col[this - 1] = TRUE; } R_AllocStringBuffer(0, &strBuf); PrintDefaults(); wi.savedigits = R_print.digits; R_print.digits = DBL_DIG;/* MAX precision */ wi.con = con; wi.wasopen = wasopen; wi.buf = &strBuf; begincontext(&cntxt, CTXT_CCODE, call, R_BaseEnv, R_BaseEnv, R_NilValue, R_NilValue); cntxt.cend = &wt_cleanup; cntxt.cenddata = &wi; if(isVectorList(x)) { /* A data frame */ /* handle factors internally, check integrity */ levels = (SEXP *) R_alloc(nc, sizeof(SEXP)); for(j = 0; j < nc; j++) { xj = VECTOR_ELT(x, j); if(LENGTH(xj) != nr) error(_("corrupt data frame -- length of column %d does not not match nrows"), j+1); if(inherits(xj, "factor")) { levels[j] = getAttrib(xj, R_LevelsSymbol); } else levels[j] = R_NilValue; } for(i = 0; i < nr; i++) { if(i % 1000 == 999) R_CheckUserInterrupt(); if(!isNull(rnames)) Rconn_printf(con, "%s%s", EncodeElement2(rnames, i, quote_rn, qmethod, &strBuf, cdec), csep); for(j = 0; j < nc; j++) { xj = VECTOR_ELT(x, j); if(j > 0) Rconn_printf(con, "%s", csep); if(isna(xj, i)) tmp = cna; else { if(!isNull(levels[j])) { /* We do not assume factors have integer levels, although they should. */ if(TYPEOF(xj) == INTSXP) tmp = EncodeElement2(levels[j], INTEGER(xj)[i] - 1, quote_col[j], qmethod, &strBuf, cdec); else if(TYPEOF(xj) == REALSXP) tmp = EncodeElement2(levels[j], (int) (REAL(xj)[i] - 1), quote_col[j], qmethod, &strBuf, cdec); else error("column %s claims to be a factor but does not have numeric codes", j+1); } else { tmp = EncodeElement2(xj, i, quote_col[j], qmethod, &strBuf, cdec); } /* if(cdec) change_dec(tmp, cdec, TYPEOF(xj)); */ } Rconn_printf(con, "%s", tmp); } Rconn_printf(con, "%s", ceol); } } else { /* A matrix */ if(!isVectorAtomic(x)) UNIMPLEMENTED_TYPE("write.table, matrix method", x); /* quick integrity check */ if(LENGTH(x) != nr * nc) error(_("corrupt matrix -- dims not not match length")); for(i = 0; i < nr; i++) { if(i % 1000 == 999) R_CheckUserInterrupt(); if(!isNull(rnames)) Rconn_printf(con, "%s%s", EncodeElement2(rnames, i, quote_rn, qmethod, &strBuf, cdec), csep); for(j = 0; j < nc; j++) { if(j > 0) Rconn_printf(con, "%s", csep); if(isna(x, i + j*nr)) tmp = cna; else { tmp = EncodeElement2(x, i + j*nr, quote_col[j], qmethod, &strBuf, cdec); /* if(cdec) change_dec(tmp, cdec, TYPEOF(x)); */ } Rconn_printf(con, "%s", tmp); } Rconn_printf(con, "%s", ceol); } } endcontext(&cntxt); wt_cleanup(&wi); return R_NilValue; }
SEXP attribute_hidden do_cat(SEXP call, SEXP op, SEXP args, SEXP rho) { cat_info ci; RCNTXT cntxt; SEXP objs, file, fill, sepr, labs, s; int ifile; Rconnection con; int append; int i, iobj, n, nobjs, pwidth, width, sepw, lablen, ntot, nlsep, nlines; char buf[512]; const char *p = ""; checkArity(op, args); /* Use standard printing defaults */ PrintDefaults(); objs = CAR(args); args = CDR(args); file = CAR(args); ifile = asInteger(file); con = getConnection(ifile); if(!con->canwrite) /* if it is not open, we may not know yet */ error(_("cannot write to this connection")); args = CDR(args); sepr = CAR(args); if (!isString(sepr)) error(_("invalid '%s' specification"), "sep"); nlsep = 0; for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(sepr); i++) if (strstr(CHAR(STRING_ELT(sepr, i)), "\n")) nlsep = 1; /* ASCII */ args = CDR(args); fill = CAR(args); if ((!isNumeric(fill) && !isLogical(fill)) || (length(fill) != 1)) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "fill"); if (isLogical(fill)) { if (asLogical(fill) == 1) pwidth = R_print.width; else pwidth = INT_MAX; } else pwidth = asInteger(fill); if(pwidth <= 0) { warning(_("non-positive 'fill' argument will be ignored")); pwidth = INT_MAX; } args = CDR(args); labs = CAR(args); if (!isString(labs) && labs != R_NilValue) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "labels"); lablen = length(labs); args = CDR(args); append = asLogical(CAR(args)); if (append == NA_LOGICAL) error(_("invalid '%s' specification"), "append"); ci.wasopen = con->isopen; ci.changedcon = switch_stdout(ifile, 0); /* will open new connection if required, and check for writeable */ #ifdef Win32 /* do this after re-sinking output */ WinCheckUTF8(); #endif ci.con = con; /* set up a context which will close the connection if there is an error */ begincontext(&cntxt, CTXT_CCODE, R_NilValue, R_BaseEnv, R_BaseEnv, R_NilValue, R_NilValue); cntxt.cend = &cat_cleanup; cntxt.cenddata = &ci; nobjs = length(objs); width = 0; ntot = 0; nlines = 0; for (iobj = 0; iobj < nobjs; iobj++) { s = VECTOR_ELT(objs, iobj); if (iobj != 0 && !isNull(s)) cat_printsep(sepr, ntot++); n = length(s); /* 0-length objects are ignored */ if (n > 0) { if (labs != R_NilValue && (iobj == 0) && (asInteger(fill) > 0)) { Rprintf("%s ", trChar(STRING_ELT(labs, nlines % lablen))); /* FIXME -- Rstrlen allows for double-width chars */ width += Rstrlen(STRING_ELT(labs, nlines % lablen), 0) + 1; nlines++; } if (isString(s)) p = trChar(STRING_ELT(s, 0)); else if (isSymbol(s)) /* length 1 */ p = CHAR(PRINTNAME(s)); else if (isVectorAtomic(s)) { /* Not a string, as that is covered above. Thus the maximum size is about 60. The copy is needed as cat_newline might reuse the buffer. Use strncpy is in case these assumptions change. */ p = EncodeElement0(s, 0, 0, OutDec); strncpy(buf, p, 512); buf[511] = '\0'; p = buf; } #ifdef fixed_cat else if (isVectorList(s)) { /* FIXME: call EncodeElement() for every element of s. Real Problem: `s' can be large; should do line breaking etc.. (buf is of limited size) */ } #endif else errorcall(call, _("argument %d (type '%s') cannot be handled by 'cat'"), 1+iobj, type2char(TYPEOF(s))); /* FIXME : cat(...) should handle ANYTHING */ size_t w = strlen(p); cat_sepwidth(sepr, &sepw, ntot); if ((iobj > 0) && (width + w + sepw > pwidth)) { cat_newline(labs, &width, lablen, nlines); nlines++; } for (i = 0; i < n; i++, ntot++) { Rprintf("%s", p); width += (int)(w + sepw); if (i < (n - 1)) { cat_printsep(sepr, ntot); if (isString(s)) p = trChar(STRING_ELT(s, i+1)); else { p = EncodeElement0(s, i+1, 0, OutDec); strncpy(buf, p, 512); buf[511] = '\0'; p = buf; } w = (int) strlen(p); cat_sepwidth(sepr, &sepw, ntot); /* This is inconsistent with the version above. As from R 2.3.0, fill <= 0 is ignored. */ if ((width + w + sepw > pwidth) && pwidth) { cat_newline(labs, &width, lablen, nlines); nlines++; } } else ntot--; /* we don't print sep after last, so don't advance */ } } } if ((pwidth != INT_MAX) || nlsep) Rprintf("\n"); /* end the context after anything that could raise an error but before doing the cleanup so the cleanup doesn't get done twice */ endcontext(&cntxt); cat_cleanup(&ci); return R_NilValue; }
SEXP attribute_hidden do_formatinfo(SEXP call, SEXP op, SEXP args, SEXP env) { SEXP x; int digits, nsmall, no = 1, w, d, e, wi, di, ei; checkArity(op, args); x = CAR(args); R_xlen_t n = XLENGTH(x); PrintDefaults(); digits = asInteger(CADR(args)); if (!isNull(CADR(args))) { digits = asInteger(CADR(args)); if (digits == NA_INTEGER || digits < R_MIN_DIGITS_OPT || digits > R_MAX_DIGITS_OPT) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "digits"); R_print.digits = digits; } nsmall = asInteger(CADDR(args)); if (nsmall == NA_INTEGER || nsmall < 0 || nsmall > 20) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "nsmall"); w = 0; d = 0; e = 0; switch (TYPEOF(x)) { case RAWSXP: formatRaw(RAW(x), n, &w); break; case LGLSXP: formatLogical(LOGICAL(x), n, &w); break; case INTSXP: formatInteger(INTEGER(x), n, &w); break; case REALSXP: no = 3; formatReal(REAL(x), n, &w, &d, &e, nsmall); break; case CPLXSXP: no = 6; wi = di = ei = 0; formatComplex(COMPLEX(x), n, &w, &d, &e, &wi, &di, &ei, nsmall); break; case STRSXP: for (R_xlen_t i = 0; i < n; i++) if (STRING_ELT(x, i) != NA_STRING) { int il = Rstrlen(STRING_ELT(x, i), 0); if (il > w) w = il; } break; default: error(_("atomic vector arguments only")); } x = allocVector(INTSXP, no); INTEGER(x)[0] = w; if(no > 1) { INTEGER(x)[1] = d; INTEGER(x)[2] = e; } if(no > 3) { INTEGER(x)[3] = wi; INTEGER(x)[4] = di; INTEGER(x)[5] = ei; } return x; }
/* Note that NA_STRING is not handled separately here. This is deliberate -- see ?paste -- and implicitly coerces it to "NA" */ SEXP attribute_hidden do_paste(SEXP call, SEXP op, SEXP args, SEXP env) { SEXP ans, collapse, sep, x; int sepw, u_sepw, ienc; R_xlen_t i, j, k, maxlen, nx, pwidth; const char *s, *cbuf, *csep=NULL, *u_csep=NULL; char *buf; Rboolean allKnown, anyKnown, use_UTF8, use_Bytes, sepASCII = TRUE, sepUTF8 = FALSE, sepBytes = FALSE, sepKnown = FALSE, use_sep = (PRIMVAL(op) == 0); const void *vmax; checkArity(op, args); /* We use formatting and so we must initialize printing. */ PrintDefaults(); /* Check the arguments */ x = CAR(args); if (!isVectorList(x)) error(_("invalid first argument")); nx = xlength(x); if(use_sep) { /* paste(..., sep, .) */ sep = CADR(args); if (!isString(sep) || LENGTH(sep) <= 0 || STRING_ELT(sep, 0) == NA_STRING) error(_("invalid separator")); sep = STRING_ELT(sep, 0); csep = translateChar(sep); u_sepw = sepw = (int) strlen(csep); // will be short sepASCII = strIsASCII(csep); sepKnown = ENC_KNOWN(sep) > 0; sepUTF8 = IS_UTF8(sep); sepBytes = IS_BYTES(sep); collapse = CADDR(args); } else { /* paste0(..., .) */ u_sepw = sepw = 0; sep = R_NilValue;/* -Wall */ collapse = CADR(args); } if (!isNull(collapse)) if(!isString(collapse) || LENGTH(collapse) <= 0 || STRING_ELT(collapse, 0) == NA_STRING) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "collapse"); if(nx == 0) return (!isNull(collapse)) ? mkString("") : allocVector(STRSXP, 0); /* Maximum argument length, coerce if needed */ maxlen = 0; for (j = 0; j < nx; j++) { if (!isString(VECTOR_ELT(x, j))) { /* formerly in R code: moved to C for speed */ SEXP call, xj = VECTOR_ELT(x, j); if(OBJECT(xj)) { /* method dispatch */ PROTECT(call = lang2(install("as.character"), xj)); SET_VECTOR_ELT(x, j, eval(call, env)); UNPROTECT(1); } else if (isSymbol(xj)) SET_VECTOR_ELT(x, j, ScalarString(PRINTNAME(xj))); else SET_VECTOR_ELT(x, j, coerceVector(xj, STRSXP)); if (!isString(VECTOR_ELT(x, j))) error(_("non-string argument to internal 'paste'")); } if(xlength(VECTOR_ELT(x, j)) > maxlen) maxlen = xlength(VECTOR_ELT(x, j)); } if(maxlen == 0) return (!isNull(collapse)) ? mkString("") : allocVector(STRSXP, 0); PROTECT(ans = allocVector(STRSXP, maxlen)); for (i = 0; i < maxlen; i++) { /* Strategy for marking the encoding: if all inputs (including * the separator) are ASCII, so is the output and we don't * need to mark. Otherwise if all non-ASCII inputs are of * declared encoding, we should mark. * Need to be careful only to include separator if it is used. */ anyKnown = FALSE; allKnown = TRUE; use_UTF8 = FALSE; use_Bytes = FALSE; if(nx > 1) { allKnown = sepKnown || sepASCII; anyKnown = sepKnown; use_UTF8 = sepUTF8; use_Bytes = sepBytes; } pwidth = 0; for (j = 0; j < nx; j++) { k = xlength(VECTOR_ELT(x, j)); if (k > 0) { SEXP cs = STRING_ELT(VECTOR_ELT(x, j), i % k); if(IS_UTF8(cs)) use_UTF8 = TRUE; if(IS_BYTES(cs)) use_Bytes = TRUE; } } if (use_Bytes) use_UTF8 = FALSE; vmax = vmaxget(); for (j = 0; j < nx; j++) { k = xlength(VECTOR_ELT(x, j)); if (k > 0) { if(use_Bytes) pwidth += strlen(CHAR(STRING_ELT(VECTOR_ELT(x, j), i % k))); else if(use_UTF8) pwidth += strlen(translateCharUTF8(STRING_ELT(VECTOR_ELT(x, j), i % k))); else pwidth += strlen(translateChar(STRING_ELT(VECTOR_ELT(x, j), i % k))); vmaxset(vmax); } } if(use_sep) { if (use_UTF8 && !u_csep) { u_csep = translateCharUTF8(sep); u_sepw = (int) strlen(u_csep); // will be short } pwidth += (nx - 1) * (use_UTF8 ? u_sepw : sepw); } if (pwidth > INT_MAX) error(_("result would exceed 2^31-1 bytes")); cbuf = buf = R_AllocStringBuffer(pwidth, &cbuff); vmax = vmaxget(); for (j = 0; j < nx; j++) { k = xlength(VECTOR_ELT(x, j)); if (k > 0) { SEXP cs = STRING_ELT(VECTOR_ELT(x, j), i % k); if (use_UTF8) { s = translateCharUTF8(cs); strcpy(buf, s); buf += strlen(s); } else { s = use_Bytes ? CHAR(cs) : translateChar(cs); strcpy(buf, s); buf += strlen(s); allKnown = allKnown && (strIsASCII(s) || (ENC_KNOWN(cs)> 0)); anyKnown = anyKnown || (ENC_KNOWN(cs)> 0); } } if (sepw != 0 && j != nx - 1) { if (use_UTF8) { strcpy(buf, u_csep); buf += u_sepw; } else { strcpy(buf, csep); buf += sepw; } } vmax = vmaxget(); } ienc = 0; if(use_UTF8) ienc = CE_UTF8; else if(use_Bytes) ienc = CE_BYTES; else if(anyKnown && allKnown) { if(known_to_be_latin1) ienc = CE_LATIN1; if(known_to_be_utf8) ienc = CE_UTF8; } SET_STRING_ELT(ans, i, mkCharCE(cbuf, ienc)); } /* Now collapse, if required. */ if(collapse != R_NilValue && (nx = XLENGTH(ans)) > 0) { sep = STRING_ELT(collapse, 0); use_UTF8 = IS_UTF8(sep); use_Bytes = IS_BYTES(sep); for (i = 0; i < nx; i++) { if(IS_UTF8(STRING_ELT(ans, i))) use_UTF8 = TRUE; if(IS_BYTES(STRING_ELT(ans, i))) use_Bytes = TRUE; } if(use_Bytes) { csep = CHAR(sep); use_UTF8 = FALSE; } else if(use_UTF8) csep = translateCharUTF8(sep); else csep = translateChar(sep); sepw = (int) strlen(csep); anyKnown = ENC_KNOWN(sep) > 0; allKnown = anyKnown || strIsASCII(csep); pwidth = 0; vmax = vmaxget(); for (i = 0; i < nx; i++) if(use_UTF8) { pwidth += strlen(translateCharUTF8(STRING_ELT(ans, i))); vmaxset(vmax); } else /* already translated */ pwidth += strlen(CHAR(STRING_ELT(ans, i))); pwidth += (nx - 1) * sepw; if (pwidth > INT_MAX) error(_("result would exceed 2^31-1 bytes")); cbuf = buf = R_AllocStringBuffer(pwidth, &cbuff); vmax = vmaxget(); for (i = 0; i < nx; i++) { if(i > 0) { strcpy(buf, csep); buf += sepw; } if(use_UTF8) s = translateCharUTF8(STRING_ELT(ans, i)); else /* already translated */ s = CHAR(STRING_ELT(ans, i)); strcpy(buf, s); while (*buf) buf++; allKnown = allKnown && (strIsASCII(s) || (ENC_KNOWN(STRING_ELT(ans, i)) > 0)); anyKnown = anyKnown || (ENC_KNOWN(STRING_ELT(ans, i)) > 0); if(use_UTF8) vmaxset(vmax); } UNPROTECT(1); ienc = CE_NATIVE; if(use_UTF8) ienc = CE_UTF8; else if(use_Bytes) ienc = CE_BYTES; else if(anyKnown && allKnown) { if(known_to_be_latin1) ienc = CE_LATIN1; if(known_to_be_utf8) ienc = CE_UTF8; } PROTECT(ans = allocVector(STRSXP, 1)); SET_STRING_ELT(ans, 0, mkCharCE(cbuf, ienc)); } R_FreeStringBufferL(&cbuff); UNPROTECT(1); return ans; }
/* format.default(x, trim, digits, nsmall, width, justify, na.encode, scientific) */ SEXP attribute_hidden do_format(SEXP call, SEXP op, SEXP args, SEXP env) { SEXP l, x, y, swd; int il, digits, trim = 0, nsmall = 0, wd = 0, adj = -1, na, sci = 0; int w, d, e; int wi, di, ei, scikeep; const char *strp; R_xlen_t i, n; checkArity(op, args); PrintDefaults(); scikeep = R_print.scipen; if (isEnvironment(x = CAR(args))) { return mkString(EncodeEnvironment(x)); } else if (!isVector(x)) error(_("first argument must be atomic")); args = CDR(args); trim = asLogical(CAR(args)); if (trim == NA_INTEGER) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "trim"); args = CDR(args); if (!isNull(CAR(args))) { digits = asInteger(CAR(args)); if (digits == NA_INTEGER || digits < R_MIN_DIGITS_OPT || digits > R_MAX_DIGITS_OPT) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "digits"); R_print.digits = digits; } args = CDR(args); nsmall = asInteger(CAR(args)); if (nsmall == NA_INTEGER || nsmall < 0 || nsmall > 20) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "nsmall"); args = CDR(args); if (isNull(swd = CAR(args))) wd = 0; else wd = asInteger(swd); if(wd == NA_INTEGER) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "width"); args = CDR(args); adj = asInteger(CAR(args)); if(adj == NA_INTEGER || adj < 0 || adj > 3) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "justify"); args = CDR(args); na = asLogical(CAR(args)); if(na == NA_LOGICAL) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "na.encode"); args = CDR(args); if(LENGTH(CAR(args)) != 1) error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "scientific"); if(isLogical(CAR(args))) { int tmp = LOGICAL(CAR(args))[0]; if(tmp == NA_LOGICAL) sci = NA_INTEGER; else sci = tmp > 0 ?-100 : 100; } else if (isNumeric(CAR(args))) { sci = asInteger(CAR(args)); } else error(_("invalid '%s' argument"), "scientific"); if(sci != NA_INTEGER) R_print.scipen = sci; if ((n = XLENGTH(x)) <= 0) { PROTECT(y = allocVector(STRSXP, 0)); } else { switch (TYPEOF(x)) { case LGLSXP: PROTECT(y = allocVector(STRSXP, n)); if (trim) w = 0; else formatLogical(LOGICAL(x), n, &w); w = imax2(w, wd); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { strp = EncodeLogical(LOGICAL(x)[i], w); SET_STRING_ELT(y, i, mkChar(strp)); } break; case INTSXP: PROTECT(y = allocVector(STRSXP, n)); if (trim) w = 0; else formatInteger(INTEGER(x), n, &w); w = imax2(w, wd); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { strp = EncodeInteger(INTEGER(x)[i], w); SET_STRING_ELT(y, i, mkChar(strp)); } break; case REALSXP: formatReal(REAL(x), n, &w, &d, &e, nsmall); if (trim) w = 0; w = imax2(w, wd); PROTECT(y = allocVector(STRSXP, n)); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { strp = EncodeReal0(REAL(x)[i], w, d, e, OutDec); SET_STRING_ELT(y, i, mkChar(strp)); } break; case CPLXSXP: formatComplex(COMPLEX(x), n, &w, &d, &e, &wi, &di, &ei, nsmall); if (trim) wi = w = 0; w = imax2(w, wd); wi = imax2(wi, wd); PROTECT(y = allocVector(STRSXP, n)); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { strp = EncodeComplex(COMPLEX(x)[i], w, d, e, wi, di, ei, OutDec); SET_STRING_ELT(y, i, mkChar(strp)); } break; case STRSXP: { /* this has to be different from formatString/EncodeString as we don't actually want to encode here */ const char *s; char *q; int b, b0, cnt = 0, j; SEXP s0, xx; /* This is clumsy, but it saves rewriting and re-testing this complex code */ PROTECT(xx = duplicate(x)); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { SEXP tmp = STRING_ELT(xx, i); if(IS_BYTES(tmp)) { const char *p = CHAR(tmp), *q; char *pp = R_alloc(4*strlen(p)+1, 1), *qq = pp, buf[5]; for (q = p; *q; q++) { unsigned char k = (unsigned char) *q; if (k >= 0x20 && k < 0x80) { *qq++ = *q; } else { snprintf(buf, 5, "\\x%02x", k); for(int j = 0; j < 4; j++) *qq++ = buf[j]; } } *qq = '\0'; s = pp; } else s = translateChar(tmp); if(s != CHAR(tmp)) SET_STRING_ELT(xx, i, mkChar(s)); } w = wd; if (adj != Rprt_adj_none) { for (i = 0; i < n; i++) if (STRING_ELT(xx, i) != NA_STRING) w = imax2(w, Rstrlen(STRING_ELT(xx, i), 0)); else if (na) w = imax2(w, R_print.na_width); } else w = 0; /* now calculate the buffer size needed, in bytes */ for (i = 0; i < n; i++) if (STRING_ELT(xx, i) != NA_STRING) { il = Rstrlen(STRING_ELT(xx, i), 0); cnt = imax2(cnt, LENGTH(STRING_ELT(xx, i)) + imax2(0, w-il)); } else if (na) cnt = imax2(cnt, R_print.na_width + imax2(0, w-R_print.na_width)); R_CheckStack2(cnt+1); char buff[cnt+1]; PROTECT(y = allocVector(STRSXP, n)); for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { if(!na && STRING_ELT(xx, i) == NA_STRING) { SET_STRING_ELT(y, i, NA_STRING); } else { q = buff; if(STRING_ELT(xx, i) == NA_STRING) s0 = R_print.na_string; else s0 = STRING_ELT(xx, i) ; s = CHAR(s0); il = Rstrlen(s0, 0); b = w - il; if(b > 0 && adj != Rprt_adj_left) { b0 = (adj == Rprt_adj_centre) ? b/2 : b; for(j = 0 ; j < b0 ; j++) *q++ = ' '; b -= b0; } for(j = 0; j < LENGTH(s0); j++) *q++ = *s++; if(b > 0 && adj != Rprt_adj_right) for(j = 0 ; j < b ; j++) *q++ = ' '; *q = '\0'; SET_STRING_ELT(y, i, mkChar(buff)); } } } UNPROTECT(2); /* xx , y */ PROTECT(y); break; default: error(_("Impossible mode ( x )")); y = R_NilValue;/* -Wall */ } } if((l = getAttrib(x, R_DimSymbol)) != R_NilValue) { setAttrib(y, R_DimSymbol, l); if((l = getAttrib(x, R_DimNamesSymbol)) != R_NilValue) setAttrib(y, R_DimNamesSymbol, l); } else if((l = getAttrib(x, R_NamesSymbol)) != R_NilValue) setAttrib(y, R_NamesSymbol, l); /* In case something else forgets to set PrintDefaults(), PR#14477 */ R_print.scipen = scikeep; UNPROTECT(1); /* y */ return y; }