/*
* AlterConversionOwner_internal
*
* Internal routine for changing the owner. rel must be pg_conversion, already
* open and suitably locked; it will not be closed.
*/
static void
AlterConversionOwner_internal(Relation rel, Oid conversionOid, Oid newOwnerId)
{
Form_pg_conversion convForm;
HeapTuple tup;
Assert(RelationGetRelid(rel) == ConversionRelationId);
tup = SearchSysCacheCopy(CONOID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(conversionOid),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup)) /* should not happen */
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for conversion %u", conversionOid);
convForm = (Form_pg_conversion) GETSTRUCT(tup);
/*
* If the new owner is the same as the existing owner, consider the
* command to have succeeded. This is for dump restoration purposes.
*/
if (convForm->conowner != newOwnerId)
{
AclResult aclresult;
/* Superusers can always do it */
if (!superuser())
{
/* Otherwise, must be owner of the existing object */
if (!pg_conversion_ownercheck(HeapTupleGetOid(tup), GetUserId()))
aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, ACL_KIND_CONVERSION,
NameStr(convForm->conname));
/* Must be able to become new owner */
check_is_member_of_role(GetUserId(), newOwnerId);
/* New owner must have CREATE privilege on namespace */
aclresult = pg_namespace_aclcheck(convForm->connamespace,
newOwnerId,
ACL_CREATE);
if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
aclcheck_error(aclresult, ACL_KIND_NAMESPACE,
get_namespace_name(convForm->connamespace));
}
/*
* Modify the owner --- okay to scribble on tup because it's a copy
*/
convForm->conowner = newOwnerId;
simple_heap_update(rel, &tup->t_self, tup);
CatalogUpdateIndexes(rel, tup);
/* Update owner dependency reference */
changeDependencyOnOwner(ConversionRelationId, conversionOid,
newOwnerId);
}
heap_freetuple(tup);
}
/*
* Rename conversion
*/
void
RenameConversion(List *name, const char *newname)
{
Oid conversionOid;
Oid namespaceOid;
HeapTuple tup;
Relation rel;
AclResult aclresult;
rel = heap_openr(ConversionRelationName, RowExclusiveLock);
conversionOid = FindConversionByName(name);
if (!OidIsValid(conversionOid))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
errmsg("conversion \"%s\" does not exist",
NameListToString(name))));
tup = SearchSysCacheCopy(CONOID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(conversionOid),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup)) /* should not happen */
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for conversion %u", conversionOid);
namespaceOid = ((Form_pg_conversion) GETSTRUCT(tup))->connamespace;
/* make sure the new name doesn't exist */
if (SearchSysCacheExists(CONNAMENSP,
CStringGetDatum(newname),
ObjectIdGetDatum(namespaceOid),
0, 0))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_OBJECT),
errmsg("conversion \"%s\" already exists in schema \"%s\"",
newname, get_namespace_name(namespaceOid))));
/* must be owner */
if (!superuser() &&
((Form_pg_conversion) GETSTRUCT(tup))->conowner != GetUserId())
aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, ACL_KIND_CONVERSION,
NameListToString(name));
/* must have CREATE privilege on namespace */
aclresult = pg_namespace_aclcheck(namespaceOid, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
aclcheck_error(aclresult, ACL_KIND_NAMESPACE,
get_namespace_name(namespaceOid));
/* rename */
namestrcpy(&(((Form_pg_conversion) GETSTRUCT(tup))->conname), newname);
simple_heap_update(rel, &tup->t_self, tup);
CatalogUpdateIndexes(rel, tup);
heap_close(rel, NoLock);
heap_freetuple(tup);
}
/*
* setNewRelfilenode - assign a new relfilenode value to the relation
*
* Caller must already hold exclusive lock on the relation.
*/
void
setNewRelfilenode(Relation relation)
{
Oid newrelfilenode;
Relation pg_class;
HeapTuple tuple;
Form_pg_class rd_rel;
RelationData workrel;
/* Can't change relfilenode for nailed tables (indexes ok though) */
Assert(!relation->rd_isnailed ||
relation->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_INDEX);
/* Can't change for shared tables or indexes */
Assert(!relation->rd_rel->relisshared);
/* Allocate a new relfilenode */
newrelfilenode = newoid();
/*
* Find the pg_class tuple for the given relation. This is not used
* during bootstrap, so okay to use heap_update always.
*/
pg_class = heap_openr(RelationRelationName, RowExclusiveLock);
tuple = SearchSysCacheCopy(RELOID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(RelationGetRelid(relation)),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
elog(ERROR, "could not find tuple for relation %u",
RelationGetRelid(relation));
rd_rel = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
/* create another storage file. Is it a little ugly ? */
/* NOTE: any conflict in relfilenode value will be caught here */
memcpy((char *) &workrel, relation, sizeof(RelationData));
workrel.rd_fd = -1;
workrel.rd_node.relNode = newrelfilenode;
heap_storage_create(&workrel);
smgrclose(DEFAULT_SMGR, &workrel);
/* schedule unlinking old relfilenode */
smgrunlink(DEFAULT_SMGR, relation);
/* update the pg_class row */
rd_rel->relfilenode = newrelfilenode;
simple_heap_update(pg_class, &tuple->t_self, tuple);
CatalogUpdateIndexes(pg_class, tuple);
heap_freetuple(tuple);
heap_close(pg_class, RowExclusiveLock);
/* Make sure the relfilenode change is visible */
CommandCounterIncrement();
}
/*
* RenameTypeInternal
* This renames a type, as well as any associated array type.
*
* Caller must have already checked privileges.
*
* Currently this is used for renaming table rowtypes and for
* ALTER TYPE RENAME TO command.
*/
void
RenameTypeInternal(Oid typeOid, const char *newTypeName, Oid typeNamespace)
{
Relation pg_type_desc;
HeapTuple tuple;
Form_pg_type typ;
Oid arrayOid;
pg_type_desc = heap_open(TypeRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
tuple = SearchSysCacheCopy(TYPEOID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(typeOid),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for type %u", typeOid);
typ = (Form_pg_type) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
/* We are not supposed to be changing schemas here */
Assert(typeNamespace == typ->typnamespace);
arrayOid = typ->typarray;
/* Just to give a more friendly error than unique-index violation */
if (SearchSysCacheExists(TYPENAMENSP,
CStringGetDatum(newTypeName),
ObjectIdGetDatum(typeNamespace),
0, 0))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_OBJECT),
errmsg("type \"%s\" already exists", newTypeName)));
/* OK, do the rename --- tuple is a copy, so OK to scribble on it */
namestrcpy(&(typ->typname), newTypeName);
simple_heap_update(pg_type_desc, &tuple->t_self, tuple);
/* update the system catalog indexes */
CatalogUpdateIndexes(pg_type_desc, tuple);
heap_freetuple(tuple);
heap_close(pg_type_desc, RowExclusiveLock);
/* If the type has an array type, recurse to handle that */
if (OidIsValid(arrayOid))
{
char *arrname = makeArrayTypeName(newTypeName, typeNamespace);
RenameTypeInternal(arrayOid, arrname, typeNamespace);
pfree(arrname);
}
}
/*
* Change conversion owner
*/
void
AlterConversionOwner(List *name, AclId newOwnerSysId)
{
Oid conversionOid;
HeapTuple tup;
Relation rel;
Form_pg_conversion convForm;
rel = heap_openr(ConversionRelationName, RowExclusiveLock);
conversionOid = FindConversionByName(name);
if (!OidIsValid(conversionOid))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
errmsg("conversion \"%s\" does not exist",
NameListToString(name))));
tup = SearchSysCacheCopy(CONOID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(conversionOid),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup)) /* should not happen */
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for conversion %u", conversionOid);
convForm = (Form_pg_conversion) GETSTRUCT(tup);
/*
* If the new owner is the same as the existing owner, consider the
* command to have succeeded. This is for dump restoration purposes.
*/
if (convForm->conowner != newOwnerSysId)
{
/* Otherwise, must be superuser to change object ownership */
if (!superuser())
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
errmsg("must be superuser to change owner")));
/*
* Modify the owner --- okay to scribble on tup because it's a
* copy
*/
convForm->conowner = newOwnerSysId;
simple_heap_update(rel, &tup->t_self, tup);
CatalogUpdateIndexes(rel, tup);
}
heap_close(rel, NoLock);
heap_freetuple(tup);
}
/*
* Rename language
*/
void
RenameLanguage(const char *oldname, const char *newname)
{
HeapTuple tup;
Relation rel;
/* Translate both names for consistency with CREATE */
oldname = case_translate_language_name(oldname);
newname = case_translate_language_name(newname);
rel = heap_open(LanguageRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
tup = SearchSysCacheCopy(LANGNAME,
CStringGetDatum(oldname),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
errmsg("language \"%s\" does not exist", oldname)));
/* make sure the new name doesn't exist */
if (SearchSysCacheExists(LANGNAME,
CStringGetDatum(newname),
0, 0, 0))
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_OBJECT),
errmsg("language \"%s\" already exists", newname)));
}
/* must be owner of PL */
if (!pg_language_ownercheck(HeapTupleGetOid(tup), GetUserId()))
aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, ACL_KIND_LANGUAGE,
oldname);
/* rename */
namestrcpy(&(((Form_pg_language) GETSTRUCT(tup))->lanname), newname);
simple_heap_update(rel, &tup->t_self, tup);
CatalogUpdateIndexes(rel, tup);
heap_close(rel, NoLock);
heap_freetuple(tup);
}
/*
* Rename language
*/
void
RenameLanguage(const char *oldname, const char *newname)
{
HeapTuple tup;
Relation rel;
/* Translate both names for consistency with CREATE */
oldname = case_translate_language_name(oldname);
newname = case_translate_language_name(newname);
rel = heap_open(LanguageRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
tup = SearchSysCacheCopy(LANGNAME,
CStringGetDatum(oldname),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
errmsg("language \"%s\" does not exist", oldname)));
/* make sure the new name doesn't exist */
if (SearchSysCacheExists(LANGNAME,
CStringGetDatum(newname),
0, 0, 0))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_OBJECT),
errmsg("language \"%s\" already exists", newname)));
/* must be superuser, since we do not have owners for PLs */
if (!superuser())
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
errmsg("must be superuser to rename procedural language")));
/* rename */
namestrcpy(&(((Form_pg_language) GETSTRUCT(tup))->lanname), newname);
simple_heap_update(rel, &tup->t_self, tup);
CatalogUpdateIndexes(rel, tup);
heap_close(rel, NoLock);
heap_freetuple(tup);
}
/*
* SetRelationRuleStatus
* Set the value of the relation's relhasrules field in pg_class;
* if the relation is becoming a view, also adjust its relkind.
*
* NOTE: caller must be holding an appropriate lock on the relation.
*
* NOTE: an important side-effect of this operation is that an SI invalidation
* message is sent out to all backends --- including me --- causing relcache
* entries to be flushed or updated with the new set of rules for the table.
* This must happen even if we find that no change is needed in the pg_class
* row.
*/
void
SetRelationRuleStatus(Oid relationId, bool relHasRules,
bool relIsBecomingView)
{
Relation relationRelation;
HeapTuple tuple;
Form_pg_class classForm;
/*
* Find the tuple to update in pg_class, using syscache for the
* lookup.
*/
relationRelation = heap_openr(RelationRelationName, RowExclusiveLock);
tuple = SearchSysCacheCopy(RELOID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(relationId),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for relation %u", relationId);
classForm = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
if (classForm->relhasrules != relHasRules ||
(relIsBecomingView && classForm->relkind != RELKIND_VIEW))
{
/* Do the update */
classForm->relhasrules = relHasRules;
if (relIsBecomingView)
classForm->relkind = RELKIND_VIEW;
simple_heap_update(relationRelation, &tuple->t_self, tuple);
/* Keep the catalog indexes up to date */
CatalogUpdateIndexes(relationRelation, tuple);
}
else
{
/* no need to change tuple, but force relcache rebuild anyway */
CacheInvalidateRelcacheByTuple(tuple);
}
heap_freetuple(tuple);
heap_close(relationRelation, RowExclusiveLock);
}
/*
* This is a copy of swap_relation_files in cluster.c, but it also swaps
* relfrozenxid.
*/
static void
swap_heap_or_index_files(Oid r1, Oid r2)
{
Relation relRelation;
HeapTuple reltup1,
reltup2;
Form_pg_class relform1,
relform2;
Oid swaptemp;
CatalogIndexState indstate;
/* We need writable copies of both pg_class tuples. */
relRelation = heap_open(RelationRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
reltup1 = SearchSysCacheCopy(RELOID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(r1),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(reltup1))
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for relation %u", r1);
relform1 = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(reltup1);
reltup2 = SearchSysCacheCopy(RELOID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(r2),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(reltup2))
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for relation %u", r2);
relform2 = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(reltup2);
Assert(relform1->relkind == relform2->relkind);
/*
* Actually swap the fields in the two tuples
*/
swaptemp = relform1->relfilenode;
relform1->relfilenode = relform2->relfilenode;
relform2->relfilenode = swaptemp;
swaptemp = relform1->reltablespace;
relform1->reltablespace = relform2->reltablespace;
relform2->reltablespace = swaptemp;
swaptemp = relform1->reltoastrelid;
relform1->reltoastrelid = relform2->reltoastrelid;
relform2->reltoastrelid = swaptemp;
/* set rel1's frozen Xid to larger one */
if (TransactionIdIsNormal(relform1->relfrozenxid))
{
if (TransactionIdFollows(relform1->relfrozenxid,
relform2->relfrozenxid))
relform1->relfrozenxid = relform2->relfrozenxid;
else
relform2->relfrozenxid = relform1->relfrozenxid;
}
/* swap size statistics too, since new rel has freshly-updated stats */
{
#if PG_VERSION_NUM >= 90300
int32 swap_pages;
#else
int4 swap_pages;
#endif
float4 swap_tuples;
swap_pages = relform1->relpages;
relform1->relpages = relform2->relpages;
relform2->relpages = swap_pages;
swap_tuples = relform1->reltuples;
relform1->reltuples = relform2->reltuples;
relform2->reltuples = swap_tuples;
}
/* Update the tuples in pg_class */
simple_heap_update(relRelation, &reltup1->t_self, reltup1);
simple_heap_update(relRelation, &reltup2->t_self, reltup2);
/* Keep system catalogs current */
indstate = CatalogOpenIndexes(relRelation);
CatalogIndexInsert(indstate, reltup1);
CatalogIndexInsert(indstate, reltup2);
CatalogCloseIndexes(indstate);
/*
* If we have toast tables associated with the relations being swapped,
* change their dependency links to re-associate them with their new
* owning relations. Otherwise the wrong one will get dropped ...
*
* NOTE: it is possible that only one table has a toast table; this can
* happen in CLUSTER if there were dropped columns in the old table, and
* in ALTER TABLE when adding or changing type of columns.
*
* NOTE: at present, a TOAST table's only dependency is the one on its
* owning table. If more are ever created, we'd need to use something
* more selective than deleteDependencyRecordsFor() to get rid of only the
* link we want.
*/
if (relform1->reltoastrelid || relform2->reltoastrelid)
{
ObjectAddress baseobject,
toastobject;
long count;
/* Delete old dependencies */
if (relform1->reltoastrelid)
{
count = deleteDependencyRecordsFor(RelationRelationId,
relform1->reltoastrelid,
false);
if (count != 1)
elog(ERROR, "expected one dependency record for TOAST table, found %ld",
count);
}
if (relform2->reltoastrelid)
{
count = deleteDependencyRecordsFor(RelationRelationId,
relform2->reltoastrelid,
false);
if (count != 1)
elog(ERROR, "expected one dependency record for TOAST table, found %ld",
count);
}
/* Register new dependencies */
baseobject.classId = RelationRelationId;
baseobject.objectSubId = 0;
toastobject.classId = RelationRelationId;
toastobject.objectSubId = 0;
if (relform1->reltoastrelid)
{
baseobject.objectId = r1;
toastobject.objectId = relform1->reltoastrelid;
recordDependencyOn(&toastobject, &baseobject, DEPENDENCY_INTERNAL);
}
if (relform2->reltoastrelid)
{
baseobject.objectId = r2;
toastobject.objectId = relform2->reltoastrelid;
recordDependencyOn(&toastobject, &baseobject, DEPENDENCY_INTERNAL);
}
}
/*
* Blow away the old relcache entries now. We need this kluge because
* relcache.c keeps a link to the smgr relation for the physical file, and
* that will be out of date as soon as we do CommandCounterIncrement.
* Whichever of the rels is the second to be cleared during cache
* invalidation will have a dangling reference to an already-deleted smgr
* relation. Rather than trying to avoid this by ordering operations just
* so, it's easiest to not have the relcache entries there at all.
* (Fortunately, since one of the entries is local in our transaction,
* it's sufficient to clear out our own relcache this way; the problem
* cannot arise for other backends when they see our update on the
* non-local relation.)
*/
RelationForgetRelation(r1);
RelationForgetRelation(r2);
/* Clean up. */
heap_freetuple(reltup1);
heap_freetuple(reltup2);
heap_close(relRelation, RowExclusiveLock);
}
/*
* create_toast_table --- internal workhorse
*
* rel is already opened and exclusive-locked
* toastOid and toastIndexOid are normally InvalidOid, but during
* bootstrap they can be nonzero to specify hand-assigned OIDs
*/
static bool
create_toast_table(Relation rel, Oid toastOid, Oid toastIndexOid,
bool is_part_child)
{
Oid relOid = RelationGetRelid(rel);
HeapTuple reltup;
TupleDesc tupdesc;
bool shared_relation;
Relation class_rel;
Oid toast_relid;
Oid toast_idxid;
Oid namespaceid;
char toast_relname[NAMEDATALEN];
char toast_idxname[NAMEDATALEN];
IndexInfo *indexInfo;
Oid classObjectId[2];
int16 coloptions[2];
ObjectAddress baseobject,
toastobject;
/*
* Is it already toasted?
*/
if (rel->rd_rel->reltoastrelid != InvalidOid)
return false;
/*
* Check to see whether the table actually needs a TOAST table.
*/
if (!RelationNeedsToastTable(rel))
return false;
/*
* Toast table is shared if and only if its parent is.
*
* We cannot allow toasting a shared relation after initdb (because
* there's no way to mark it toasted in other databases' pg_class).
*/
shared_relation = rel->rd_rel->relisshared;
if (shared_relation && !IsBootstrapProcessingMode())
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE),
errmsg("shared tables cannot be toasted after initdb")));
/*
* Create the toast table and its index
*/
snprintf(toast_relname, sizeof(toast_relname),
"pg_toast_%u", relOid);
snprintf(toast_idxname, sizeof(toast_idxname),
"pg_toast_%u_index", relOid);
/* this is pretty painful... need a tuple descriptor */
tupdesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(3, false);
TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 1,
"chunk_id",
OIDOID,
-1, 0);
TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 2,
"chunk_seq",
INT4OID,
-1, 0);
TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 3,
"chunk_data",
BYTEAOID,
-1, 0);
/*
* Ensure that the toast table doesn't itself get toasted, or we'll be
* toast :-(. This is essential for chunk_data because type bytea is
* toastable; hit the other two just to be sure.
*/
tupdesc->attrs[0]->attstorage = 'p';
tupdesc->attrs[1]->attstorage = 'p';
tupdesc->attrs[2]->attstorage = 'p';
/*
* Toast tables for regular relations go in pg_toast; those for temp
* relations go into the per-backend temp-toast-table namespace.
*/
if (rel->rd_istemp)
namespaceid = GetTempToastNamespace();
else
namespaceid = PG_TOAST_NAMESPACE;
/*
* XXX would it make sense to apply the master's reloptions to the toast
* table? Or maybe some toast-specific reloptions?
*/
toast_relid = heap_create_with_catalog(toast_relname,
namespaceid,
rel->rd_rel->reltablespace,
toastOid,
rel->rd_rel->relowner,
tupdesc,
/* relam */ InvalidOid,
RELKIND_TOASTVALUE,
RELSTORAGE_HEAP,
shared_relation,
true,
/* bufferPoolBulkLoad */ false,
0,
ONCOMMIT_NOOP,
NULL, /* CDB POLICY */
(Datum) 0,
true,
/* valid_opts */ false,
/* persistentTid */ NULL,
/* persistentSerialNum */ NULL);
/* make the toast relation visible, else index creation will fail */
CommandCounterIncrement();
/*
* Create unique index on chunk_id, chunk_seq.
*
* NOTE: the normal TOAST access routines could actually function with a
* single-column index on chunk_id only. However, the slice access
* routines use both columns for faster access to an individual chunk. In
* addition, we want it to be unique as a check against the possibility of
* duplicate TOAST chunk OIDs. The index might also be a little more
* efficient this way, since btree isn't all that happy with large numbers
* of equal keys.
*/
indexInfo = makeNode(IndexInfo);
indexInfo->ii_NumIndexAttrs = 2;
indexInfo->ii_KeyAttrNumbers[0] = 1;
indexInfo->ii_KeyAttrNumbers[1] = 2;
indexInfo->ii_Expressions = NIL;
indexInfo->ii_ExpressionsState = NIL;
indexInfo->ii_Predicate = NIL;
indexInfo->ii_PredicateState = NIL;
indexInfo->ii_Unique = true;
indexInfo->ii_ReadyForInserts = true;
indexInfo->ii_Concurrent = false;
indexInfo->ii_BrokenHotChain = false;
classObjectId[0] = OID_BTREE_OPS_OID;
classObjectId[1] = INT4_BTREE_OPS_OID;
coloptions[0] = 0;
coloptions[1] = 0;
toast_idxid = index_create(toast_relid, toast_idxname, toastIndexOid,
indexInfo,
BTREE_AM_OID,
rel->rd_rel->reltablespace,
classObjectId, coloptions, (Datum) 0,
true, false, true, false, false, NULL);
/*
* If this is a partitioned child, we can unlock since the master is
* already locked.
*/
if (is_part_child)
{
UnlockRelationOid(toast_relid, ShareLock);
UnlockRelationOid(toast_idxid, AccessExclusiveLock);
}
/*
* Store the toast table's OID in the parent relation's pg_class row
*/
class_rel = heap_open(RelationRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
reltup = SearchSysCacheCopy(RELOID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(relOid),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(reltup))
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for relation %u", relOid);
((Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(reltup))->reltoastrelid = toast_relid;
if (!IsBootstrapProcessingMode())
{
/* normal case, use a transactional update */
simple_heap_update(class_rel, &reltup->t_self, reltup);
/* Keep catalog indexes current */
CatalogUpdateIndexes(class_rel, reltup);
}
else
{
/* While bootstrapping, we cannot UPDATE, so overwrite in-place */
heap_inplace_update(class_rel, reltup);
}
heap_freetuple(reltup);
heap_close(class_rel, RowExclusiveLock);
/*
* Register dependency from the toast table to the master, so that the
* toast table will be deleted if the master is. Skip this in bootstrap
* mode.
*/
if (!IsBootstrapProcessingMode())
{
baseobject.classId = RelationRelationId;
baseobject.objectId = relOid;
baseobject.objectSubId = 0;
toastobject.classId = RelationRelationId;
toastobject.objectId = toast_relid;
toastobject.objectSubId = 0;
recordDependencyOn(&toastobject, &baseobject, DEPENDENCY_INTERNAL);
}
/*
* Make changes visible
*/
CommandCounterIncrement();
return true;
}
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* TypeCreate
*
* This does all the necessary work needed to define a new type.
*
* Returns the OID assigned to the new type. If newTypeOid is
* zero (the normal case), a new OID is created; otherwise we
* use exactly that OID.
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
*/
Oid
TypeCreate(Oid newTypeOid,
const char *typeName,
Oid typeNamespace,
Oid relationOid, /* only for relation rowtypes */
char relationKind, /* ditto */
Oid ownerId,
int16 internalSize,
char typeType,
char typeCategory,
bool typePreferred,
char typDelim,
Oid inputProcedure,
Oid outputProcedure,
Oid receiveProcedure,
Oid sendProcedure,
Oid typmodinProcedure,
Oid typmodoutProcedure,
Oid analyzeProcedure,
Oid elementType,
bool isImplicitArray,
Oid arrayType,
Oid baseType,
const char *defaultTypeValue, /* human readable rep */
char *defaultTypeBin, /* cooked rep */
bool passedByValue,
char alignment,
char storage,
int32 typeMod,
int32 typNDims, /* Array dimensions for baseType */
bool typeNotNull)
{
Relation pg_type_desc;
Oid typeObjectId;
bool rebuildDeps = false;
HeapTuple tup;
bool nulls[Natts_pg_type];
bool replaces[Natts_pg_type];
Datum values[Natts_pg_type];
NameData name;
int i;
/*
* We assume that the caller validated the arguments individually, but did
* not check for bad combinations.
*
* Validate size specifications: either positive (fixed-length) or -1
* (varlena) or -2 (cstring).
*/
if (!(internalSize > 0 ||
internalSize == -1 ||
internalSize == -2))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
errmsg("invalid type internal size %d",
internalSize)));
if (passedByValue)
{
/*
* Pass-by-value types must have a fixed length that is one of the
* values supported by fetch_att() and store_att_byval(); and the
* alignment had better agree, too. All this code must match
* access/tupmacs.h!
*/
if (internalSize == (int16) sizeof(char))
{
if (alignment != 'c')
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
errmsg("alignment \"%c\" is invalid for passed-by-value type of size %d",
alignment, internalSize)));
}
else if (internalSize == (int16) sizeof(int16))
{
if (alignment != 's')
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
errmsg("alignment \"%c\" is invalid for passed-by-value type of size %d",
alignment, internalSize)));
}
else if (internalSize == (int16) sizeof(int32))
{
if (alignment != 'i')
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
errmsg("alignment \"%c\" is invalid for passed-by-value type of size %d",
alignment, internalSize)));
}
#if SIZEOF_DATUM == 8
else if (internalSize == (int16) sizeof(Datum))
{
if (alignment != 'd')
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
errmsg("alignment \"%c\" is invalid for passed-by-value type of size %d",
alignment, internalSize)));
}
#endif
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
errmsg("internal size %d is invalid for passed-by-value type",
internalSize)));
}
else
{
/* varlena types must have int align or better */
if (internalSize == -1 && !(alignment == 'i' || alignment == 'd'))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
errmsg("alignment \"%c\" is invalid for variable-length type",
alignment)));
/* cstring must have char alignment */
if (internalSize == -2 && !(alignment == 'c'))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
errmsg("alignment \"%c\" is invalid for variable-length type",
alignment)));
}
/* Only varlena types can be toasted */
if (storage != 'p' && internalSize != -1)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_OBJECT_DEFINITION),
errmsg("fixed-size types must have storage PLAIN")));
/*
* initialize arrays needed for heap_form_tuple or heap_modify_tuple
*/
for (i = 0; i < Natts_pg_type; ++i)
{
nulls[i] = false;
replaces[i] = true;
values[i] = (Datum) 0;
}
/*
* initialize the *values information
*/
i = 0;
namestrcpy(&name, typeName);
values[i++] = NameGetDatum(&name); /* typname */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(typeNamespace); /* typnamespace */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(ownerId); /* typowner */
values[i++] = Int16GetDatum(internalSize); /* typlen */
values[i++] = BoolGetDatum(passedByValue); /* typbyval */
values[i++] = CharGetDatum(typeType); /* typtype */
values[i++] = CharGetDatum(typeCategory); /* typcategory */
values[i++] = BoolGetDatum(typePreferred); /* typispreferred */
values[i++] = BoolGetDatum(true); /* typisdefined */
values[i++] = CharGetDatum(typDelim); /* typdelim */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(relationOid); /* typrelid */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(elementType); /* typelem */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(arrayType); /* typarray */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(inputProcedure); /* typinput */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(outputProcedure); /* typoutput */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(receiveProcedure); /* typreceive */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(sendProcedure); /* typsend */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(typmodinProcedure); /* typmodin */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(typmodoutProcedure); /* typmodout */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(analyzeProcedure); /* typanalyze */
values[i++] = CharGetDatum(alignment); /* typalign */
values[i++] = CharGetDatum(storage); /* typstorage */
values[i++] = BoolGetDatum(typeNotNull); /* typnotnull */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(baseType); /* typbasetype */
values[i++] = Int32GetDatum(typeMod); /* typtypmod */
values[i++] = Int32GetDatum(typNDims); /* typndims */
/*
* initialize the default binary value for this type. Check for nulls of
* course.
*/
if (defaultTypeBin)
values[i] = CStringGetTextDatum(defaultTypeBin);
else
nulls[i] = true;
i++; /* typdefaultbin */
/*
* initialize the default value for this type.
*/
if (defaultTypeValue)
values[i] = CStringGetTextDatum(defaultTypeValue);
else
nulls[i] = true;
i++; /* typdefault */
/*
* open pg_type and prepare to insert or update a row.
*
* NOTE: updating will not work correctly in bootstrap mode; but we don't
* expect to be overwriting any shell types in bootstrap mode.
*/
pg_type_desc = heap_open(TypeRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
tup = SearchSysCacheCopy(TYPENAMENSP,
CStringGetDatum(typeName),
ObjectIdGetDatum(typeNamespace),
0, 0);
if (HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
{
/*
* check that the type is not already defined. It may exist as a
* shell type, however.
*/
if (((Form_pg_type) GETSTRUCT(tup))->typisdefined)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_OBJECT),
errmsg("type \"%s\" already exists", typeName)));
/*
* shell type must have been created by same owner
*/
if (((Form_pg_type) GETSTRUCT(tup))->typowner != ownerId)
aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, ACL_KIND_TYPE, typeName);
/* trouble if caller wanted to force the OID */
if (OidIsValid(newTypeOid))
elog(ERROR, "cannot assign new OID to existing shell type");
/*
* Okay to update existing shell type tuple
*/
tup = heap_modify_tuple(tup,
RelationGetDescr(pg_type_desc),
values,
nulls,
replaces);
simple_heap_update(pg_type_desc, &tup->t_self, tup);
typeObjectId = HeapTupleGetOid(tup);
rebuildDeps = true; /* get rid of shell type's dependencies */
}
else
{
tup = heap_form_tuple(RelationGetDescr(pg_type_desc),
values,
nulls);
/* Force the OID if requested by caller, else heap_insert does it */
if (OidIsValid(newTypeOid))
HeapTupleSetOid(tup, newTypeOid);
typeObjectId = simple_heap_insert(pg_type_desc, tup);
}
/* Update indexes */
CatalogUpdateIndexes(pg_type_desc, tup);
/*
* Create dependencies. We can/must skip this in bootstrap mode.
*/
if (!IsBootstrapProcessingMode())
GenerateTypeDependencies(typeNamespace,
typeObjectId,
relationOid,
relationKind,
ownerId,
inputProcedure,
outputProcedure,
receiveProcedure,
sendProcedure,
typmodinProcedure,
typmodoutProcedure,
analyzeProcedure,
elementType,
isImplicitArray,
baseType,
(defaultTypeBin ?
stringToNode(defaultTypeBin) :
NULL),
rebuildDeps);
/*
* finish up
*/
heap_close(pg_type_desc, RowExclusiveLock);
return typeObjectId;
}
/*
* OperatorUpd
*
* For a given operator, look up its negator and commutator operators.
* If they are defined, but their negator and commutator fields
* (respectively) are empty, then use the new operator for neg or comm.
* This solves a problem for users who need to insert two new operators
* which are the negator or commutator of each other.
*/
static void
OperatorUpd(Oid baseId, Oid commId, Oid negId)
{
int i;
Relation pg_operator_desc;
HeapTuple tup;
char nulls[Natts_pg_operator];
char replaces[Natts_pg_operator];
Datum values[Natts_pg_operator];
for (i = 0; i < Natts_pg_operator; ++i)
{
values[i] = (Datum) 0;
replaces[i] = ' ';
nulls[i] = ' ';
}
/*
* check and update the commutator & negator, if necessary
*
* First make sure we can see them...
*/
CommandCounterIncrement();
pg_operator_desc = heap_openr(OperatorRelationName, RowExclusiveLock);
tup = SearchSysCacheCopy(OPEROID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(commId),
0, 0, 0);
/*
* if the commutator and negator are the same operator, do one update.
* XXX this is probably useless code --- I doubt it ever makes sense
* for commutator and negator to be the same thing...
*/
if (commId == negId)
{
if (HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
{
Form_pg_operator t = (Form_pg_operator) GETSTRUCT(tup);
if (!OidIsValid(t->oprcom) || !OidIsValid(t->oprnegate))
{
if (!OidIsValid(t->oprnegate))
{
values[Anum_pg_operator_oprnegate - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(baseId);
replaces[Anum_pg_operator_oprnegate - 1] = 'r';
}
if (!OidIsValid(t->oprcom))
{
values[Anum_pg_operator_oprcom - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(baseId);
replaces[Anum_pg_operator_oprcom - 1] = 'r';
}
tup = heap_modifytuple(tup,
pg_operator_desc,
values,
nulls,
replaces);
simple_heap_update(pg_operator_desc, &tup->t_self, tup);
CatalogUpdateIndexes(pg_operator_desc, tup);
}
}
heap_close(pg_operator_desc, RowExclusiveLock);
return;
}
/* if commutator and negator are different, do two updates */
if (HeapTupleIsValid(tup) &&
!(OidIsValid(((Form_pg_operator) GETSTRUCT(tup))->oprcom)))
{
values[Anum_pg_operator_oprcom - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(baseId);
replaces[Anum_pg_operator_oprcom - 1] = 'r';
tup = heap_modifytuple(tup,
pg_operator_desc,
values,
nulls,
replaces);
simple_heap_update(pg_operator_desc, &tup->t_self, tup);
CatalogUpdateIndexes(pg_operator_desc, tup);
values[Anum_pg_operator_oprcom - 1] = (Datum) NULL;
replaces[Anum_pg_operator_oprcom - 1] = ' ';
}
/* check and update the negator, if necessary */
tup = SearchSysCacheCopy(OPEROID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(negId),
0, 0, 0);
if (HeapTupleIsValid(tup) &&
!(OidIsValid(((Form_pg_operator) GETSTRUCT(tup))->oprnegate)))
{
values[Anum_pg_operator_oprnegate - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(baseId);
replaces[Anum_pg_operator_oprnegate - 1] = 'r';
tup = heap_modifytuple(tup,
pg_operator_desc,
values,
nulls,
replaces);
simple_heap_update(pg_operator_desc, &tup->t_self, tup);
CatalogUpdateIndexes(pg_operator_desc, tup);
}
heap_close(pg_operator_desc, RowExclusiveLock);
}
/*
* OperatorCreate
*
* "X" indicates an optional argument (i.e. one that can be NULL or 0)
* operatorName name for new operator
* operatorNamespace namespace for new operator
* leftTypeId X left type ID
* rightTypeId X right type ID
* procedureName procedure for operator
* commutatorName X commutator operator
* negatorName X negator operator
* restrictionName X restriction sel. procedure
* joinName X join sel. procedure
* canHash hash join can be used with this operator
* leftSortName X left sort operator (for merge join)
* rightSortName X right sort operator (for merge join)
* ltCompareName X L<R compare operator (for merge join)
* gtCompareName X L>R compare operator (for merge join)
*
* This routine gets complicated because it allows the user to
* specify operators that do not exist. For example, if operator
* "op" is being defined, the negator operator "negop" and the
* commutator "commop" can also be defined without specifying
* any information other than their names. Since in order to
* add "op" to the PG_OPERATOR catalog, all the Oid's for these
* operators must be placed in the fields of "op", a forward
* declaration is done on the commutator and negator operators.
* This is called creating a shell, and its main effect is to
* create a tuple in the PG_OPERATOR catalog with minimal
* information about the operator (just its name and types).
* Forward declaration is used only for this purpose, it is
* not available to the user as it is for type definition.
*
* Algorithm:
*
* check if operator already defined
* if so, but oprcode is null, save the Oid -- we are filling in a shell
* otherwise error
* get the attribute types from relation descriptor for pg_operator
* assign values to the fields of the operator:
* operatorName
* owner id (simply the user id of the caller)
* operator "kind" either "b" for binary or "l" for left unary
* canHash boolean
* leftTypeObjectId -- type must already be defined
* rightTypeObjectId -- this is optional, enter ObjectId=0 if none specified
* resultType -- defer this, since it must be determined from
* the pg_procedure catalog
* commutatorObjectId -- if this is NULL, enter ObjectId=0
* else if this already exists, enter its ObjectId
* else if this does not yet exist, and is not
* the same as the main operatorName, then create
* a shell and enter the new ObjectId
* else if this does not exist but IS the same
* name & types as the main operator, set the ObjectId=0.
* (We are creating a self-commutating operator.)
* The link will be fixed later by OperatorUpd.
* negatorObjectId -- same as for commutatorObjectId
* leftSortObjectId -- same as for commutatorObjectId
* rightSortObjectId -- same as for commutatorObjectId
* operatorProcedure -- must access the pg_procedure catalog to get the
* ObjectId of the procedure that actually does the operator
* actions this is required. Do a lookup to find out the
* return type of the procedure
* restrictionProcedure -- must access the pg_procedure catalog to get
* the ObjectId but this is optional
* joinProcedure -- same as restrictionProcedure
* now either insert or replace the operator into the pg_operator catalog
* if the operator shell is being filled in
* access the catalog in order to get a valid buffer
* create a tuple using ModifyHeapTuple
* get the t_self from the modified tuple and call RelationReplaceHeapTuple
* else if a new operator is being created
* create a tuple using heap_formtuple
* call simple_heap_insert
*/
void
OperatorCreate(const char *operatorName,
Oid operatorNamespace,
Oid leftTypeId,
Oid rightTypeId,
List *procedureName,
List *commutatorName,
List *negatorName,
List *restrictionName,
List *joinName,
bool canHash,
List *leftSortName,
List *rightSortName,
List *ltCompareName,
List *gtCompareName)
{
Relation pg_operator_desc;
HeapTuple tup;
char nulls[Natts_pg_operator];
char replaces[Natts_pg_operator];
Datum values[Natts_pg_operator];
Oid operatorObjectId;
bool operatorAlreadyDefined;
Oid procOid;
Oid operResultType;
Oid commutatorId,
negatorId,
leftSortId,
rightSortId,
ltCompareId,
gtCompareId,
restOid,
joinOid;
bool selfCommutator = false;
Oid typeId[FUNC_MAX_ARGS];
int nargs;
NameData oname;
TupleDesc tupDesc;
int i;
/*
* Sanity checks
*/
if (!validOperatorName(operatorName))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_NAME),
errmsg("\"%s\" is not a valid operator name",
operatorName)));
if (!OidIsValid(leftTypeId) && !OidIsValid(rightTypeId))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
errmsg("at least one of leftarg or rightarg must be specified")));
if (!(OidIsValid(leftTypeId) && OidIsValid(rightTypeId)))
{
/* If it's not a binary op, these things mustn't be set: */
if (commutatorName)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
errmsg("only binary operators can have commutators")));
if (joinName)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
errmsg("only binary operators can have join selectivity")));
if (canHash)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
errmsg("only binary operators can hash")));
if (leftSortName || rightSortName || ltCompareName || gtCompareName)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_FUNCTION_DEFINITION),
errmsg("only binary operators can merge join")));
}
operatorObjectId = OperatorGet(operatorName,
operatorNamespace,
leftTypeId,
rightTypeId,
&operatorAlreadyDefined);
if (operatorAlreadyDefined)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_FUNCTION),
errmsg("operator %s already exists",
operatorName)));
/*
* At this point, if operatorObjectId is not InvalidOid then we are
* filling in a previously-created shell.
*/
/*
* Look up registered procedures -- find the return type of
* procedureName to place in "result" field. Do this before shells are
* created so we don't have to worry about deleting them later.
*/
MemSet(typeId, 0, FUNC_MAX_ARGS * sizeof(Oid));
if (!OidIsValid(leftTypeId))
{
typeId[0] = rightTypeId;
nargs = 1;
}
else if (!OidIsValid(rightTypeId))
{
typeId[0] = leftTypeId;
nargs = 1;
}
else
{
typeId[0] = leftTypeId;
typeId[1] = rightTypeId;
nargs = 2;
}
procOid = LookupFuncName(procedureName, nargs, typeId, false);
operResultType = get_func_rettype(procOid);
/*
* find restriction estimator
*/
if (restrictionName)
{
MemSet(typeId, 0, FUNC_MAX_ARGS * sizeof(Oid));
typeId[0] = INTERNALOID; /* Query */
typeId[1] = OIDOID; /* operator OID */
typeId[2] = INTERNALOID; /* args list */
typeId[3] = INT4OID; /* varRelid */
restOid = LookupFuncName(restrictionName, 4, typeId, false);
}
else
restOid = InvalidOid;
/*
* find join estimator
*/
if (joinName)
{
MemSet(typeId, 0, FUNC_MAX_ARGS * sizeof(Oid));
typeId[0] = INTERNALOID; /* Query */
typeId[1] = OIDOID; /* operator OID */
typeId[2] = INTERNALOID; /* args list */
typeId[3] = INT2OID; /* jointype */
joinOid = LookupFuncName(joinName, 4, typeId, false);
}
else
joinOid = InvalidOid;
/*
* set up values in the operator tuple
*/
for (i = 0; i < Natts_pg_operator; ++i)
{
values[i] = (Datum) NULL;
replaces[i] = 'r';
nulls[i] = ' ';
}
i = 0;
namestrcpy(&oname, operatorName);
values[i++] = NameGetDatum(&oname); /* oprname */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(operatorNamespace); /* oprnamespace */
values[i++] = Int32GetDatum(GetUserId()); /* oprowner */
values[i++] = CharGetDatum(leftTypeId ? (rightTypeId ? 'b' : 'r') : 'l'); /* oprkind */
values[i++] = BoolGetDatum(canHash); /* oprcanhash */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(leftTypeId); /* oprleft */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(rightTypeId); /* oprright */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(operResultType); /* oprresult */
/*
* Set up the other operators. If they do not currently exist, create
* shells in order to get ObjectId's.
*/
if (commutatorName)
{
/* commutator has reversed arg types */
commutatorId = get_other_operator(commutatorName,
rightTypeId, leftTypeId,
operatorName, operatorNamespace,
leftTypeId, rightTypeId,
true);
/*
* self-linkage to this operator; will fix below. Note that only
* self-linkage for commutation makes sense.
*/
if (!OidIsValid(commutatorId))
selfCommutator = true;
}
else
commutatorId = InvalidOid;
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(commutatorId); /* oprcom */
if (negatorName)
{
/* negator has same arg types */
negatorId = get_other_operator(negatorName,
leftTypeId, rightTypeId,
operatorName, operatorNamespace,
leftTypeId, rightTypeId,
false);
}
else
negatorId = InvalidOid;
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(negatorId); /* oprnegate */
if (leftSortName)
{
/* left sort op takes left-side data type */
leftSortId = get_other_operator(leftSortName,
leftTypeId, leftTypeId,
operatorName, operatorNamespace,
leftTypeId, rightTypeId,
false);
}
else
leftSortId = InvalidOid;
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(leftSortId); /* oprlsortop */
if (rightSortName)
{
/* right sort op takes right-side data type */
rightSortId = get_other_operator(rightSortName,
rightTypeId, rightTypeId,
operatorName, operatorNamespace,
leftTypeId, rightTypeId,
false);
}
else
rightSortId = InvalidOid;
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(rightSortId); /* oprrsortop */
if (ltCompareName)
{
/* comparator has same arg types */
ltCompareId = get_other_operator(ltCompareName,
leftTypeId, rightTypeId,
operatorName, operatorNamespace,
leftTypeId, rightTypeId,
false);
}
else
ltCompareId = InvalidOid;
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(ltCompareId); /* oprltcmpop */
if (gtCompareName)
{
/* comparator has same arg types */
gtCompareId = get_other_operator(gtCompareName,
leftTypeId, rightTypeId,
operatorName, operatorNamespace,
leftTypeId, rightTypeId,
false);
}
else
gtCompareId = InvalidOid;
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(gtCompareId); /* oprgtcmpop */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(procOid); /* oprcode */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(restOid); /* oprrest */
values[i++] = ObjectIdGetDatum(joinOid); /* oprjoin */
pg_operator_desc = heap_openr(OperatorRelationName, RowExclusiveLock);
/*
* If we are adding to an operator shell, update; else insert
*/
if (operatorObjectId)
{
tup = SearchSysCacheCopy(OPEROID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(operatorObjectId),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for operator %u",
operatorObjectId);
tup = heap_modifytuple(tup,
pg_operator_desc,
values,
nulls,
replaces);
simple_heap_update(pg_operator_desc, &tup->t_self, tup);
}
else
{
tupDesc = pg_operator_desc->rd_att;
tup = heap_formtuple(tupDesc, values, nulls);
operatorObjectId = simple_heap_insert(pg_operator_desc, tup);
}
/* Must update the indexes in either case */
CatalogUpdateIndexes(pg_operator_desc, tup);
/* Add dependencies for the entry */
makeOperatorDependencies(tup, RelationGetRelid(pg_operator_desc));
heap_close(pg_operator_desc, RowExclusiveLock);
/*
* If a commutator and/or negator link is provided, update the other
* operator(s) to point at this one, if they don't already have a
* link. This supports an alternate style of operator definition
* wherein the user first defines one operator without giving negator
* or commutator, then defines the other operator of the pair with the
* proper commutator or negator attribute. That style doesn't require
* creation of a shell, and it's the only style that worked right
* before Postgres version 6.5. This code also takes care of the
* situation where the new operator is its own commutator.
*/
if (selfCommutator)
commutatorId = operatorObjectId;
if (OidIsValid(commutatorId) || OidIsValid(negatorId))
OperatorUpd(operatorObjectId, commutatorId, negatorId);
}
static int64
PersistentBuild_BuildDb(
Oid dbOid,
bool mirrored)
{
int64 count = 0;
Relation gp_global_sequence;
Relation pg_database;
HeapTuple tuple;
HeapScanDesc scandesc;
Form_pg_database form_pg_database;
DatabaseInfo *info;
Oid defaultTablespace;
int t;
bool collectGpRelationNodeInfo, collectAppendOnlyCatalogSegmentInfo;
/*
* Turn this on so we don't try to fetch persistence information from
* gp_releation_node for gp_relation_node and its index until we've done the
* assignment with PersistentRelation_AddCreated.
*/
gp_before_persistence_work = true;
/*
* If the gp_global_sequence table hasn't been populated yet then we need
* to populate it before we can procede with building the rest of the
* persistent tables.
*/
gp_global_sequence = heap_open(GpGlobalSequenceRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
scandesc = heap_beginscan(gp_global_sequence, SnapshotAny, 0, NULL);
tuple = heap_getnext(scandesc, ForwardScanDirection);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
{
TupleDesc tupDesc;
Datum values[Natts_gp_global_sequence];
bool nulls[Natts_gp_global_sequence];
/* Insert N frozen tuples of value 0 */
tupDesc = RelationGetDescr(gp_global_sequence);
MemSet(nulls, false, sizeof(nulls));
values[Anum_gp_global_sequence_sequence_num-1] = Int64GetDatum(0);
tuple = heap_form_tuple(tupDesc, values, nulls);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
elog(ERROR, "failed to build global sequence tuple");
for (t = 0; t < GpGlobalSequence_MaxSequenceTid; t++)
frozen_heap_insert(gp_global_sequence, tuple);
}
heap_endscan(scandesc);
heap_close(gp_global_sequence, RowExclusiveLock);
/* Lookup the information for the current database */
pg_database = heap_open(DatabaseRelationId, AccessShareLock);
/* Fetch a copy of the tuple to scribble on */
tuple = SearchSysCacheCopy(DATABASEOID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(dbOid),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
elog(ERROR, "could not find tuple for database %u", dbOid);
form_pg_database = (Form_pg_database) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
defaultTablespace = form_pg_database->dattablespace;
if (Debug_persistent_print)
elog(Persistent_DebugPrintLevel(),
"PersistentBuild_BuildDb: dbOid %u, '%s'",
dbOid,
form_pg_database->datname.data);
/*
* Special call here to scan the persistent meta-data structures so we are open for
* business and then we can add information.
*/
PersistentFileSysObj_BuildInitScan();
if (gp_upgrade_mode && (Gp_role == GP_ROLE_DISPATCH || Gp_role == GP_ROLE_UTILITY)){
collectGpRelationNodeInfo = false;
collectAppendOnlyCatalogSegmentInfo = false;
}else{
collectGpRelationNodeInfo = true;
collectAppendOnlyCatalogSegmentInfo = true;
}
info = DatabaseInfo_Collect(
dbOid,
defaultTablespace,
collectGpRelationNodeInfo,
collectAppendOnlyCatalogSegmentInfo,
/* scanFileSystem */ true);
for (t = 0; t < info->tablespacesCount; t++)
{
Oid tablespace = info->tablespaces[t];
DbDirNode dbDirNode;
ItemPointerData persistentTid;
if (tablespace == GLOBALTABLESPACE_OID)
continue;
dbDirNode.tablespace = tablespace;
dbDirNode.database = dbOid;
PersistentDatabase_AddCreated(
&dbDirNode,
&persistentTid,
/* flushToXLog */ false);
}
PersistentBuild_PopulateGpRelationNode(
info,
defaultTablespace,
&count);
heap_close(pg_database, AccessShareLock);
gp_before_persistence_work = false;
/*
* Since we have written XLOG records with <persistentTid,
* persistentSerialNum> of zeroes because of the gp_before_persistence_work
* GUC, lets do a checkpoint to force out all buffer pool pages so we never
* try to redo those XLOG records in Crash Recovery.
*/
CreateCheckPoint(false, true);
return count;
}
/* ----------------
* set relhasindex of relation's pg_class entry
*
* If isprimary is TRUE, we are defining a primary index, so also set
* relhaspkey to TRUE. Otherwise, leave relhaspkey alone.
*
* If reltoastidxid is not InvalidOid, also set reltoastidxid to that value.
* This is only used for TOAST relations.
*
* NOTE: an important side-effect of this operation is that an SI invalidation
* message is sent out to all backends --- including me --- causing relcache
* entries to be flushed or updated with the new hasindex data. This must
* happen even if we find that no change is needed in the pg_class row.
* ----------------
*/
void
setRelhasindex(Oid relid, bool hasindex, bool isprimary, Oid reltoastidxid)
{
Relation pg_class;
HeapTuple tuple;
Form_pg_class classtuple;
bool dirty = false;
HeapScanDesc pg_class_scan = NULL;
/*
* Find the tuple to update in pg_class. In bootstrap mode we can't
* use heap_update, so cheat and overwrite the tuple in-place. In
* normal processing, make a copy to scribble on.
*/
pg_class = heap_openr(RelationRelationName, RowExclusiveLock);
if (!IsBootstrapProcessingMode())
{
tuple = SearchSysCacheCopy(RELOID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(relid),
0, 0, 0);
}
else
{
ScanKeyData key[1];
ScanKeyEntryInitialize(&key[0], 0,
ObjectIdAttributeNumber,
F_OIDEQ,
ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
pg_class_scan = heap_beginscan(pg_class, SnapshotNow, 1, key);
tuple = heap_getnext(pg_class_scan, ForwardScanDirection);
}
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
elog(ERROR, "could not find tuple for relation %u", relid);
classtuple = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
/* Apply required updates */
if (pg_class_scan)
LockBuffer(pg_class_scan->rs_cbuf, BUFFER_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE);
if (classtuple->relhasindex != hasindex)
{
classtuple->relhasindex = hasindex;
dirty = true;
}
if (isprimary)
{
if (!classtuple->relhaspkey)
{
classtuple->relhaspkey = true;
dirty = true;
}
}
if (OidIsValid(reltoastidxid))
{
Assert(classtuple->relkind == RELKIND_TOASTVALUE);
if (classtuple->reltoastidxid != reltoastidxid)
{
classtuple->reltoastidxid = reltoastidxid;
dirty = true;
}
}
if (pg_class_scan)
LockBuffer(pg_class_scan->rs_cbuf, BUFFER_LOCK_UNLOCK);
if (pg_class_scan)
{
/* Write the modified tuple in-place */
WriteNoReleaseBuffer(pg_class_scan->rs_cbuf);
/* Send out shared cache inval if necessary */
if (!IsBootstrapProcessingMode())
CacheInvalidateHeapTuple(pg_class, tuple);
BufferSync();
}
else if (dirty)
{
simple_heap_update(pg_class, &tuple->t_self, tuple);
/* Keep the catalog indexes up to date */
CatalogUpdateIndexes(pg_class, tuple);
}
else
{
/* no need to change tuple, but force relcache rebuild anyway */
CacheInvalidateRelcache(relid);
}
if (!pg_class_scan)
heap_freetuple(tuple);
else
heap_endscan(pg_class_scan);
heap_close(pg_class, RowExclusiveLock);
}
/* ----------------
* UpdateStats
*
* Update pg_class' relpages and reltuples statistics for the given relation
* (which can be either a table or an index). Note that this is not used
* in the context of VACUUM.
* ----------------
*/
void
UpdateStats(Oid relid, double reltuples)
{
Relation whichRel;
Relation pg_class;
HeapTuple tuple;
BlockNumber relpages;
Form_pg_class rd_rel;
HeapScanDesc pg_class_scan = NULL;
bool in_place_upd;
/*
* This routine handles updates for both the heap and index relation
* statistics. In order to guarantee that we're able to *see* the
* index relation tuple, we bump the command counter id here. The
* index relation tuple was created in the current transaction.
*/
CommandCounterIncrement();
/*
* CommandCounterIncrement() flushes invalid cache entries, including
* those for the heap and index relations for which we're updating
* statistics. Now that the cache is flushed, it's safe to open the
* relation again. We need the relation open in order to figure out
* how many blocks it contains.
*/
/*
* Grabbing lock here is probably redundant ...
*/
whichRel = relation_open(relid, ShareLock);
/*
* Find the tuple to update in pg_class. Normally we make a copy of
* the tuple using the syscache, modify it, and apply heap_update.
* But in bootstrap mode we can't use heap_update, so we cheat and
* overwrite the tuple in-place.
*
* We also must cheat if reindexing pg_class itself, because the
* target index may presently not be part of the set of indexes that
* CatalogUpdateIndexes would update (see reindex_relation). In this
* case the stats updates will not be WAL-logged and so could be lost
* in a crash. This seems OK considering VACUUM does the same thing.
*/
pg_class = heap_openr(RelationRelationName, RowExclusiveLock);
in_place_upd = IsBootstrapProcessingMode() ||
ReindexIsProcessingHeap(RelationGetRelid(pg_class));
if (!in_place_upd)
{
tuple = SearchSysCacheCopy(RELOID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(relid),
0, 0, 0);
}
else
{
ScanKeyData key[1];
ScanKeyEntryInitialize(&key[0], 0,
ObjectIdAttributeNumber,
F_OIDEQ,
ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
pg_class_scan = heap_beginscan(pg_class, SnapshotNow, 1, key);
tuple = heap_getnext(pg_class_scan, ForwardScanDirection);
}
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
elog(ERROR, "could not find tuple for relation %u", relid);
rd_rel = (Form_pg_class) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
/*
* Figure values to insert.
*
* If we found zero tuples in the scan, do NOT believe it; instead put a
* bogus estimate into the statistics fields. Otherwise, the common
* pattern "CREATE TABLE; CREATE INDEX; insert data" leaves the table
* with zero size statistics until a VACUUM is done. The optimizer
* will generate very bad plans if the stats claim the table is empty
* when it is actually sizable. See also CREATE TABLE in heap.c.
*
* Note: this path is also taken during bootstrap, because bootstrap.c
* passes reltuples = 0 after loading a table. We have to estimate
* some number for reltuples based on the actual number of pages.
*/
relpages = RelationGetNumberOfBlocks(whichRel);
if (reltuples == 0)
{
if (relpages == 0)
{
/* Bogus defaults for a virgin table, same as heap.c */
reltuples = 1000;
relpages = 10;
}
else if (whichRel->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_INDEX && relpages <= 2)
{
/* Empty index, leave bogus defaults in place */
reltuples = 1000;
}
else
reltuples = ((double) relpages) * NTUPLES_PER_PAGE(whichRel->rd_rel->relnatts);
}
/*
* Update statistics in pg_class, if they changed. (Avoiding an
* unnecessary update is not just a tiny performance improvement; it
* also reduces the window wherein concurrent CREATE INDEX commands
* may conflict.)
*/
if (rd_rel->relpages != (int32) relpages ||
rd_rel->reltuples != (float4) reltuples)
{
if (in_place_upd)
{
/* Bootstrap or reindex case: overwrite fields in place. */
LockBuffer(pg_class_scan->rs_cbuf, BUFFER_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE);
rd_rel->relpages = (int32) relpages;
rd_rel->reltuples = (float4) reltuples;
LockBuffer(pg_class_scan->rs_cbuf, BUFFER_LOCK_UNLOCK);
WriteNoReleaseBuffer(pg_class_scan->rs_cbuf);
if (!IsBootstrapProcessingMode())
CacheInvalidateHeapTuple(pg_class, tuple);
}
else
{
/* During normal processing, must work harder. */
rd_rel->relpages = (int32) relpages;
rd_rel->reltuples = (float4) reltuples;
simple_heap_update(pg_class, &tuple->t_self, tuple);
CatalogUpdateIndexes(pg_class, tuple);
}
}
if (!pg_class_scan)
heap_freetuple(tuple);
else
heap_endscan(pg_class_scan);
/*
* We shouldn't have to do this, but we do... Modify the reldesc in
* place with the new values so that the cache contains the latest
* copy. (XXX is this really still necessary? The relcache will get
* fixed at next CommandCounterIncrement, so why bother here?)
*/
whichRel->rd_rel->relpages = (int32) relpages;
whichRel->rd_rel->reltuples = (float4) reltuples;
heap_close(pg_class, RowExclusiveLock);
relation_close(whichRel, NoLock);
}
