int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
TS ts; /* nonlinear solver */
PetscBool monitor = PETSC_FALSE;
PetscScalar *x_ptr,*y_ptr;
PetscMPIInt size;
struct _n_User user;
PetscErrorCode ierr;
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Initialize program
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,NULL,help);if (ierr) return ierr;
ierr = MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (size != 1) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,1,"This is a uniprocessor example only!");
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set runtime options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
user.next_output = 0.0;
user.mu = 1.0e6;
user.steps = 0;
user.ftime = 0.5;
ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-monitor",&monitor,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsGetReal(NULL,NULL,"-mu",&user.mu,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create necessary matrix and vectors, solve same ODE on every process
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&user.A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetSizes(user.A,PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE,2,2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetFromOptions(user.A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetUp(user.A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreateVecs(user.A,&user.x,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&user.Jacp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetSizes(user.Jacp,PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE,2,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetFromOptions(user.Jacp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetUp(user.Jacp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create timestepping solver context
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSCN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIFunction(ts,NULL,IFunction,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIJacobian(ts,user.A,user.A,IJacobian,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetMaxTime(ts,user.ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetExactFinalTime(ts,TS_EXACTFINALTIME_MATCHSTEP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (monitor) {
ierr = TSMonitorSet(ts,Monitor,&user,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set initial conditions
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = VecGetArray(user.x,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
x_ptr[0] = 2.0; x_ptr[1] = -0.66666654321;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(user.x,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetTimeStep(ts,.0001);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Save trajectory of solution so that TSAdjointSolve() may be used
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetSaveTrajectory(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set runtime options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSolve(ts,user.x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetSolveTime(ts,&user.ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetStepNumber(ts,&user.steps);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Adjoint model starts here
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = MatCreateVecs(user.A,&user.lambda[0],NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Set initial conditions for the adjoint integration */
ierr = VecGetArray(user.lambda[0],&y_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
y_ptr[0] = 1.0; y_ptr[1] = 0.0;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(user.lambda[0],&y_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreateVecs(user.A,&user.lambda[1],NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(user.lambda[1],&y_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
y_ptr[0] = 0.0; y_ptr[1] = 1.0;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(user.lambda[1],&y_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreateVecs(user.Jacp,&user.mup[0],NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(user.mup[0],&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
x_ptr[0] = 0.0;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(user.mup[0],&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreateVecs(user.Jacp,&user.mup[1],NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(user.mup[1],&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
x_ptr[0] = 0.0;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(user.mup[1],&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetCostGradients(ts,2,user.lambda,user.mup);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Set RHS JacobianP */
ierr = TSSetRHSJacobianP(ts,user.Jacp,RHSJacobianP,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSAdjointSolve(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"\n sensitivity wrt initial conditions: d[y(tf)]/d[y0] d[y(tf)]/d[z0]\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(user.lambda[0],PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"\n sensitivity wrt initial conditions: d[z(tf)]/d[y0] d[z(tf)]/d[z0]\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(user.lambda[1],PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"\n sensitivity wrt parameters: d[y(tf)]/d[mu]\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(user.mup[0],PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"\n sensivitity wrt parameters: d[z(tf)]/d[mu]\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(user.mup[1],PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Free work space. All PETSc objects should be destroyed when they
are no longer needed.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = MatDestroy(&user.A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDestroy(&user.Jacp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&user.x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&user.lambda[0]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&user.lambda[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&user.mup[0]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&user.mup[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
return(ierr);
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
TS ts; /* ODE integrator */
Vec U; /* solution will be stored here */
Vec Utrue;
PetscErrorCode ierr;
PetscMPIInt size;
AppCtx ctx;
PetscScalar *u;
IS iss;
IS isf;
PetscInt *indicess;
PetscInt *indicesf;
PetscInt n=2;
PetscReal error,tt;
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Initialize program
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,(char*)0,help);if (ierr) return ierr;
ierr = MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (size > 1) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Only for sequential runs");
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create index for slow part and fast part
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = PetscMalloc1(1,&indicess);CHKERRQ(ierr);
indicess[0]=0;
ierr = PetscMalloc1(1,&indicesf);CHKERRQ(ierr);
indicesf[0]=1;
ierr = ISCreateGeneral(PETSC_COMM_SELF,1,indicess,PETSC_COPY_VALUES,&iss);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = ISCreateGeneral(PETSC_COMM_SELF,1,indicesf,PETSC_COPY_VALUES,&isf);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create necesary vector
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = VecCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecSetSizes(U,n,PETSC_DETERMINE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecSetFromOptions(U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDuplicate(U,&Utrue);
ierr = VecCopy(U,Utrue);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set initial condition
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = VecGetArray(U,&u);CHKERRQ(ierr);
u[0] = PetscSqrtScalar(2.0);
u[1] = PetscSqrtScalar(3.0);
ierr = VecRestoreArray(U,&u);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create timestepping solver context
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSMPRK);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetRHSFunction(ts,NULL,(TSRHSFunction)RHSFunction,&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSRHSSplitSetIS(ts,"slow",iss);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSRHSSplitSetIS(ts,"fast",isf);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSRHSSplitSetRHSFunction(ts,"slow",NULL,(TSRHSFunctionslow)RHSFunctionslow,&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSRHSSplitSetRHSFunction(ts,"fast",NULL,(TSRHSFunctionfast)RHSFunctionfast,&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set initial conditions
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetSolution(ts,U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set solver options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = PetscOptionsBegin(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,NULL,"ODE options","");CHKERRQ(ierr);
{
ctx.Tf = 0.3;
ctx.dt = 0.01;
ierr = PetscOptionsScalar("-Tf","","",ctx.Tf,&ctx.Tf,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsScalar("-dt","","",ctx.dt,&ctx.dt,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
ierr = PetscOptionsEnd();CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetMaxTime(ts,ctx.Tf);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetTimeStep(ts,ctx.dt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetExactFinalTime(ts,TS_EXACTFINALTIME_MATCHSTEP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Solve linear system
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSolve(ts,U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(U,PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Check the error of the Petsc solution
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSGetTime(ts,&tt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = sol_true(tt,Utrue);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecAXPY(Utrue,-1.0,U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecNorm(Utrue,NORM_2,&error);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Print norm2 error
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"l2 error norm: %g\n", error);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Free work space. All PETSc objects should be destroyed when they are no longer needed.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = VecDestroy(&U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&Utrue);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = ISDestroy(&iss);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = ISDestroy(&isf);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFree(indicess);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFree(indicesf);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
return ierr;
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
TS ts; /* nonlinear solver */
Vec ic;
PetscBool monitor = PETSC_FALSE;
PetscScalar *x_ptr;
PetscMPIInt size;
struct _n_User user;
PetscErrorCode ierr;
Tao tao;
TaoConvergedReason reason;
KSP ksp;
PC pc;
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Initialize program
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,NULL,help);
ierr = MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (size != 1) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,1,"This is a uniprocessor example only!");
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set runtime options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
user.mu = 1.0;
user.next_output = 0.0;
user.steps = 0;
user.ftime = 0.5;
ierr = PetscOptionsGetReal(NULL,"-mu",&user.mu,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,"-monitor",&monitor,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create necessary matrix and vectors, solve same ODE on every process
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&user.A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetSizes(user.A,PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE,2,2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetFromOptions(user.A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetUp(user.A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreateVecs(user.A,&user.x,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create timestepping solver context
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSRK);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetRHSFunction(ts,NULL,RHSFunction,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,PETSC_DEFAULT,user.ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetExactFinalTime(ts,TS_EXACTFINALTIME_MATCHSTEP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (monitor) {
ierr = TSMonitorSet(ts,Monitor,&user,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set initial conditions
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = VecGetArray(user.x,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
x_ptr[0] = 2.0; x_ptr[1] = 0.66666654321;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(user.x,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetTime(ts,0.0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"mu %g, steps %D, ftime %g\n",(double)user.mu,user.steps,(double)(user.ftime));CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Save trajectory of solution so that TSAdjointSolve() may be used
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetSaveTrajectory(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set runtime options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Solve nonlinear system
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSolve(ts,user.x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetSolveTime(ts,&(user.ftime));CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetTimeStepNumber(ts,&user.steps);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"mu %g, steps %D, ftime %g\n",(double)user.mu,user.steps,(double)user.ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(user.x,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
user.x_ob[0] = x_ptr[0];
user.x_ob[1] = x_ptr[1];
ierr = MatCreateVecs(user.A,&user.lambda[0],NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Create TAO solver and set desired solution method */
ierr = TaoCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&tao);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TaoSetType(tao,TAOCG);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Set initial solution guess */
ierr = MatCreateVecs(user.A,&ic,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(ic,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
x_ptr[0] = 2.1;
x_ptr[1] = 0.7;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(ic,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TaoSetInitialVector(tao,ic);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Set routine for function and gradient evaluation */
ierr = TaoSetObjectiveAndGradientRoutine(tao,FormFunctionGradient,(void *)&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Check for any TAO command line options */
ierr = TaoSetFromOptions(tao);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TaoGetKSP(tao,&ksp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (ksp) {
ierr = KSPGetPC(ksp,&pc);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PCSetType(pc,PCNONE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
ierr = TaoSetTolerances(tao,1e-10,1e-10,1e-10,PETSC_DEFAULT,PETSC_DEFAULT);
/* SOLVE THE APPLICATION */
ierr = TaoSolve(tao); CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Get information on termination */
ierr = TaoGetConvergedReason(tao,&reason);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (reason <= 0){
ierr=PetscPrintf(MPI_COMM_WORLD, "Try another method! \n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
/* Free TAO data structures */
ierr = TaoDestroy(&tao);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Free work space. All PETSc objects should be destroyed when they
are no longer needed.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = MatDestroy(&user.A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&user.x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&user.lambda[0]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&ic);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
PetscFunctionReturn(0);
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
TS ts; /* nonlinear solver */
Vec x; /* solution, residual vectors */
Mat A; /* Jacobian matrix */
Mat Jacp; /* JacobianP matrix */
PetscInt steps;
PetscReal ftime =0.5;
PetscBool monitor = PETSC_FALSE;
PetscScalar *x_ptr;
PetscMPIInt size;
struct _n_User user;
PetscErrorCode ierr;
Vec lambda[2],mu[2];
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Initialize program
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,NULL,help);
ierr = MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (size != 1) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,1,"This is a uniprocessor example only!");
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set runtime options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
user.mu = 1;
user.next_output = 0.0;
ierr = PetscOptionsGetReal(NULL,NULL,"-mu",&user.mu,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-monitor",&monitor,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create necessary matrix and vectors, solve same ODE on every process
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetSizes(A,PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE,2,2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetFromOptions(A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetUp(A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreateVecs(A,&x,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&Jacp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetSizes(Jacp,PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE,2,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetFromOptions(Jacp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetUp(Jacp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create timestepping solver context
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSRK);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetRHSFunction(ts,NULL,RHSFunction,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,PETSC_DEFAULT,ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetExactFinalTime(ts,TS_EXACTFINALTIME_MATCHSTEP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (monitor) {
ierr = TSMonitorSet(ts,Monitor,&user,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set initial conditions
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = VecGetArray(x,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
x_ptr[0] = 2; x_ptr[1] = 0.66666654321;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(x,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,0.0,.001);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/*
Have the TS save its trajectory so that TSAdjointSolve() may be used
*/
ierr = TSSetSaveTrajectory(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set runtime options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Solve nonlinear system
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSolve(ts,x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetSolveTime(ts,&ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetTimeStepNumber(ts,&steps);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"mu %g, steps %D, ftime %g\n",(double)user.mu,steps,(double)ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(x,PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Start the Adjoint model
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = MatCreateVecs(A,&lambda[0],NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreateVecs(A,&lambda[1],NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Reset initial conditions for the adjoint integration */
ierr = VecGetArray(lambda[0],&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
x_ptr[0] = 1.0; x_ptr[1] = 0.0;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(lambda[0],&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(lambda[1],&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
x_ptr[0] = 0.0; x_ptr[1] = 1.0;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(lambda[1],&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreateVecs(Jacp,&mu[0],NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreateVecs(Jacp,&mu[1],NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(mu[0],&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
x_ptr[0] = 0.0;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(mu[0],&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(mu[1],&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
x_ptr[0] = 0.0;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(mu[1],&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetCostGradients(ts,2,lambda,mu);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Set RHS Jacobian for the adjoint integration */
ierr = TSSetRHSJacobian(ts,A,A,RHSJacobian,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Set RHS JacobianP */
ierr = TSAdjointSetRHSJacobian(ts,Jacp,RHSJacobianP,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSAdjointSolve(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(lambda[0],PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(lambda[1],PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(mu[0],PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(mu[1],PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Free work space. All PETSc objects should be destroyed when they
are no longer needed.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = MatDestroy(&A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDestroy(&Jacp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&lambda[0]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&lambda[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&mu[0]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&mu[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
PetscFinalize();
PetscFunctionReturn(0);
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
PetscErrorCode ierr;
int time; /* amount of loops */
struct in put;
PetscScalar rh; /* relative humidity */
PetscScalar x; /* memory varialbe for relative humidity calculation */
PetscScalar deep_grnd_temp; /* temperature of ground under top soil surface layer */
PetscScalar emma; /* absorption-emission constant for air */
PetscScalar pressure1 = 101300; /* surface pressure */
PetscScalar mixratio; /* mixing ratio */
PetscScalar airtemp; /* temperature of air near boundary layer inversion */
PetscScalar dewtemp; /* dew point temperature */
PetscScalar sfctemp; /* temperature at surface */
PetscScalar pwat; /* total column precipitable water */
PetscScalar cloudTemp; /* temperature at base of cloud */
AppCtx user; /* user-defined work context */
MonitorCtx usermonitor; /* user-defined monitor context */
PetscMPIInt rank,size;
TS ts;
SNES snes;
DM da;
Vec T,rhs; /* solution vector */
Mat J; /* Jacobian matrix */
PetscReal ftime,dt;
PetscInt steps,dof = 5;
PetscBool use_coloring = PETSC_TRUE;
MatFDColoring matfdcoloring = 0;
PetscBool monitor_off = PETSC_FALSE;
PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,(char*)0,help);
ierr = MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Inputs */
readinput(&put);
sfctemp = put.Ts;
dewtemp = put.Td;
cloudTemp = put.Tc;
airtemp = put.Ta;
pwat = put.pwt;
if (!rank) PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF,"Initial Temperature = %g\n",sfctemp); /* input surface temperature */
deep_grnd_temp = sfctemp - 10; /* set underlying ground layer temperature */
emma = emission(pwat); /* accounts for radiative effects of water vapor */
/* Converts from Fahrenheit to Celsuis */
sfctemp = fahr_to_cel(sfctemp);
airtemp = fahr_to_cel(airtemp);
dewtemp = fahr_to_cel(dewtemp);
cloudTemp = fahr_to_cel(cloudTemp);
deep_grnd_temp = fahr_to_cel(deep_grnd_temp);
/* Converts from Celsius to Kelvin */
sfctemp += 273;
airtemp += 273;
dewtemp += 273;
cloudTemp += 273;
deep_grnd_temp += 273;
/* Calculates initial relative humidity */
x = calcmixingr(dewtemp,pressure1);
mixratio = calcmixingr(sfctemp,pressure1);
rh = (x/mixratio)*100;
if (!rank) printf("Initial RH = %.1f percent\n\n",rh); /* prints initial relative humidity */
time = 3600*put.time; /* sets amount of timesteps to run model */
/* Configure PETSc TS solver */
/*------------------------------------------*/
/* Create grid */
ierr = DMDACreate2d(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,DMDA_BOUNDARY_PERIODIC,DMDA_BOUNDARY_PERIODIC,DMDA_STENCIL_STAR,-20,-20,
PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE,dof,1,NULL,NULL,&da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDASetUniformCoordinates(da, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Define output window for each variable of interest */
ierr = DMDASetFieldName(da,0,"Ts");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDASetFieldName(da,1,"Ta");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDASetFieldName(da,2,"u");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDASetFieldName(da,3,"v");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDASetFieldName(da,4,"p");CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* set values for appctx */
user.da = da;
user.Ts = sfctemp;
user.fract = put.fr; /* fraction of sky covered by clouds */
user.dewtemp = dewtemp; /* dew point temperature (mositure in air) */
user.csoil = 2000000; /* heat constant for layer */
user.dzlay = 0.08; /* thickness of top soil layer */
user.emma = emma; /* emission parameter */
user.wind = put.wnd; /* wind spped */
user.pressure1 = pressure1; /* sea level pressure */
user.airtemp = airtemp; /* temperature of air near boundar layer inversion */
user.Tc = cloudTemp; /* temperature at base of lowest cloud layer */
user.init = put.init; /* user chosen initiation scenario */
user.lat = 70*0.0174532; /* converts latitude degrees to latitude in radians */
user.deep_grnd_temp = deep_grnd_temp; /* temp in lowest ground layer */
/* set values for MonitorCtx */
usermonitor.drawcontours = PETSC_FALSE;
ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,"-drawcontours",&usermonitor.drawcontours);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (usermonitor.drawcontours) {
PetscReal bounds[] = {1000.0,-1000., -1000.,-1000., 1000.,-1000., 1000.,-1000., 1000,-1000, 100700,100800};
ierr = PetscViewerDrawOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,0,0,0,0,300,300,&usermonitor.drawviewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDrawSetBounds(usermonitor.drawviewer,dof,bounds);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
usermonitor.interval = 1;
ierr = PetscOptionsGetInt(NULL,"-monitor_interval",&usermonitor.interval,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Extract global vectors from DA;
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = DMCreateGlobalVector(da,&T);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDuplicate(T,&rhs);CHKERRQ(ierr); /* r: vector to put the computed right hand side */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetProblemType(ts,TS_NONLINEAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSBEULER);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetRHSFunction(ts,rhs,RhsFunc,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Set Jacobian evaluation routine - use coloring to compute finite difference Jacobian efficiently */
ierr = DMSetMatType(da,MATAIJ);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMCreateMatrix(da,&J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetSNES(ts,&snes);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (use_coloring) {
ISColoring iscoloring;
ierr = DMCreateColoring(da,IS_COLORING_GLOBAL,&iscoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatFDColoringCreate(J,iscoloring,&matfdcoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatFDColoringSetFromOptions(matfdcoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatFDColoringSetUp(J,iscoloring,matfdcoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = ISColoringDestroy(&iscoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatFDColoringSetFunction(matfdcoloring,(PetscErrorCode (*)(void))SNESTSFormFunction,ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SNESSetJacobian(snes,J,J,SNESComputeJacobianDefaultColor,matfdcoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
} else {
ierr = SNESSetJacobian(snes,J,J,SNESComputeJacobianDefault,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
/* Define what to print for ts_monitor option */
ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,"-monitor_off",&monitor_off);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (!monitor_off) {
ierr = TSMonitorSet(ts,Monitor,&usermonitor,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
ierr = FormInitialSolution(da,T,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
dt = TIMESTEP; /* initial time step */
ftime = TIMESTEP*time;
if (!rank) printf("time %d, ftime %g hour, TIMESTEP %g\n",time,ftime/3600,dt);
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,0.0,dt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,time,ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetSolution(ts,T);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDM(ts,da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set runtime options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Solve nonlinear system
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSolve(ts,T);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetSolveTime(ts,&ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetTimeStepNumber(ts,&steps);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (!rank) PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Solution T after %g hours %d steps\n",ftime/3600,steps);
if (matfdcoloring) {ierr = MatFDColoringDestroy(&matfdcoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
if (usermonitor.drawcontours) {
ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&usermonitor.drawviewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
ierr = MatDestroy(&J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&T);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&rhs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDestroy(&da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
PetscFinalize();
return 0;
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
TS ts; /* nonlinear solver */
Vec X; /* solution, residual vectors */
Mat J; /* Jacobian matrix */
PetscInt steps,maxsteps,mx;
PetscErrorCode ierr;
DM da;
PetscReal ftime,hx,dt;
struct _User user; /* user-defined work context */
TSConvergedReason reason;
PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,(char*)0,help);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create distributed array (DMDA) to manage parallel grid and vectors
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = DMDACreate1d(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,DMDA_BOUNDARY_NONE,-11,2,2,NULL,&da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Extract global vectors from DMDA;
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = DMCreateGlobalVector(da,&X);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Initialize user application context */
ierr = PetscOptionsBegin(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,NULL,"Advection-reaction options","");
{
user.A = 1;
user.B = 3;
user.alpha = 0.02;
user.uleft = 1;
user.uright = 1;
user.vleft = 3;
user.vright = 3;
ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-A","Reaction rate","",user.A,&user.A,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-B","Reaction rate","",user.B,&user.B,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-alpha","Diffusion coefficient","",user.alpha,&user.alpha,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-uleft","Dirichlet boundary condition","",user.uleft,&user.uleft,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-uright","Dirichlet boundary condition","",user.uright,&user.uright,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-vleft","Dirichlet boundary condition","",user.vleft,&user.vleft,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-vright","Dirichlet boundary condition","",user.vright,&user.vright,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
ierr = PetscOptionsEnd();CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create timestepping solver context
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDM(ts,da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSARKIMEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetRHSFunction(ts,NULL,FormRHSFunction,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIFunction(ts,NULL,FormIFunction,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMCreateMatrix(da,MATAIJ,&J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIJacobian(ts,J,J,FormIJacobian,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ftime = 10.0;
maxsteps = 10000;
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,maxsteps,ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set initial conditions
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = FormInitialSolution(ts,X,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetSolution(ts,X);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetSize(X,&mx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
hx = 1.0/(PetscReal)(mx/2-1);
dt = 0.4 * PetscSqr(hx) / user.alpha; /* Diffusive stability limit */
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,0.0,dt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set runtime options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Solve nonlinear system
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSolve(ts,X);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetSolveTime(ts,&ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetTimeStepNumber(ts,&steps);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetConvergedReason(ts,&reason);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"%s at time %G after %D steps\n",TSConvergedReasons[reason],ftime,steps);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Free work space.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = MatDestroy(&J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&X);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDestroy(&da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
return 0;
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
TS ts; /* ODE integrator */
Vec U; /* solution */
Mat A; /* Jacobian matrix */
PetscErrorCode ierr;
PetscMPIInt size;
PetscInt n = 4;
AppCtx ctx;
PetscScalar *u;
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Initialize program
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,(char*)0,help);
ierr = MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (size > 1) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Only for sequential runs");
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create necessary matrix and vectors
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetSizes(A,n,n,PETSC_DETERMINE,PETSC_DETERMINE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetFromOptions(A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetUp(A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreateVecs(A,&U,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx.k1 = 1.0e-5;
ctx.k2 = 1.0e5;
ctx.k3 = 1.0e-16;
ctx.sigma2 = 1.0e6;
ierr = VecDuplicate(U,&ctx.initialsolution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(ctx.initialsolution,&u);CHKERRQ(ierr);
u[0] = 0.0;
u[1] = 1.3e8;
u[2] = 5.0e11;
u[3] = 8.0e11;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(ctx.initialsolution,&u);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create timestepping solver context
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetProblemType(ts,TS_NONLINEAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSROSW);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIFunction(ts,NULL,(TSIFunction) IFunction,&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIJacobian(ts,A,A,(TSIJacobian)IJacobian,&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set initial conditions
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = Solution(ts,0,U,&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,4.0*3600,1.0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetSolution(ts,U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set solver options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,1000000,518400.0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetMaxStepRejections(ts,100);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetMaxSNESFailures(ts,-1);CHKERRQ(ierr); /* unlimited */
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Solve nonlinear system
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSolve(ts,U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Free work space. All PETSc objects should be destroyed when they
are no longer needed.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = VecDestroy(&ctx.initialsolution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDestroy(&A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
PetscFunctionReturn(0);
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
AppCtx appctx; /* user-defined application context */
TS ts; /* timestepping context */
Vec U; /* approximate solution vector */
PetscErrorCode ierr;
PetscReal dt;
DM da;
PetscInt M;
PetscMPIInt rank;
PetscBool useLaxWendroff = PETSC_TRUE;
/* Initialize program and set problem parameters */
ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,(char*)0,help);if (ierr) return ierr;
ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
appctx.a = -1.0;
ierr = PetscOptionsGetReal(NULL,NULL,"-a",&appctx.a,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDACreate1d(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,DM_BOUNDARY_PERIODIC, 60, 1, 1,NULL,&da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMSetFromOptions(da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMSetUp(da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Create vector data structures for approximate and exact solutions */
ierr = DMCreateGlobalVector(da,&U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Create timestepping solver context */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDM(ts,da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Function evaluation */
ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-useLaxWendroff",&useLaxWendroff,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (useLaxWendroff) {
if (!rank) {
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF,"... Use Lax-Wendroff finite volume\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
ierr = TSSetIFunction(ts,NULL,IFunction_LaxWendroff,&appctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
} else {
if (!rank) {
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF,"... Use Lax-LaxFriedrichs finite difference\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
ierr = TSSetIFunction(ts,NULL,IFunction_LaxFriedrichs,&appctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
/* Customize timestepping solver */
ierr = DMDAGetInfo(da,PETSC_IGNORE,&M,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
dt = 1.0/(PetscAbsReal(appctx.a)*M);
ierr = TSSetTimeStep(ts,dt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetMaxSteps(ts,100);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetMaxTime(ts,100.0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetExactFinalTime(ts,TS_EXACTFINALTIME_STEPOVER);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSBEULER);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Evaluate initial conditions */
ierr = InitialConditions(ts,U,&appctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* For testing accuracy of TS with already known solution, e.g., '-ts_monitor_lg_error' */
ierr = TSSetSolutionFunction(ts,(PetscErrorCode (*)(TS,PetscReal,Vec,void*))Solution,&appctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Run the timestepping solver */
ierr = TSSolve(ts,U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Free work space */
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDestroy(&da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
return ierr;
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
TS ts; /* timestepping context */
Vec x,r; /* solution, residual vectors */
Mat J; /* Jacobian matrix */
AppCtx user; /* user-defined work context */
PetscInt its,N; /* iterations for convergence */
PetscErrorCode ierr;
PetscReal param_max = 6.81,param_min = 0.,dt;
PetscReal ftime;
PetscMPIInt size;
PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,NULL,help);
ierr = MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&size);
if (size != 1) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"This is a uniprocessor example only");
user.mx = 4;
user.my = 4;
user.param = 6.0;
/*
Allow user to set the grid dimensions and nonlinearity parameter at run-time
*/
PetscOptionsGetInt(NULL,"-mx",&user.mx,NULL);
PetscOptionsGetInt(NULL,"-my",&user.my,NULL);
N = user.mx*user.my;
dt = .5/PetscMax(user.mx,user.my);
PetscOptionsGetReal(NULL,"-param",&user.param,NULL);
if (user.param >= param_max || user.param <= param_min) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,1,"Parameter is out of range");
/*
Create vectors to hold the solution and function value
*/
ierr = VecCreateSeq(PETSC_COMM_SELF,N,&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDuplicate(x,&r);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/*
Create matrix to hold Jacobian. Preallocate 5 nonzeros per row
in the sparse matrix. Note that this is not the optimal strategy; see
the Performance chapter of the users manual for information on
preallocating memory in sparse matrices.
*/
ierr = MatCreateSeqAIJ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,N,N,5,0,&J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/*
Create timestepper context
*/
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetProblemType(ts,TS_NONLINEAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/*
Tell the timestepper context where to compute solutions
*/
ierr = TSSetSolution(ts,x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/*
Provide the call-back for the nonlinear function we are
evaluating. Thus whenever the timestepping routines need the
function they will call this routine. Note the final argument
is the application context used by the call-back functions.
*/
ierr = TSSetRHSFunction(ts,NULL,FormFunction,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/*
Set the Jacobian matrix and the function used to compute
Jacobians.
*/
ierr = TSSetRHSJacobian(ts,J,J,FormJacobian,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/*
Form the initial guess for the problem
*/
ierr = FormInitialGuess(x,&user);
/*
This indicates that we are using pseudo timestepping to
find a steady state solution to the nonlinear problem.
*/
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSPSEUDO);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/*
Set the initial time to start at (this is arbitrary for
steady state problems); and the initial timestep given above
*/
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,0.0,dt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/*
Set a large number of timesteps and final duration time
to insure convergence to steady state.
*/
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,1000,1.e12);
/*
Use the default strategy for increasing the timestep
*/
ierr = TSPseudoSetTimeStep(ts,TSPseudoTimeStepDefault,0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/*
Set any additional options from the options database. This
includes all options for the nonlinear and linear solvers used
internally the the timestepping routines.
*/
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetUp(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/*
Perform the solve. This is where the timestepping takes place.
*/
ierr = TSSolve(ts,x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetSolveTime(ts,&ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/*
Get the number of steps
*/
ierr = TSGetTimeStepNumber(ts,&its);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Number of pseudo timesteps = %D final time %4.2e\n",its,(double)ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/*
Free the data structures constructed above
*/
ierr = VecDestroy(&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&r);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDestroy(&J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
PetscErrorCode ierr;
Vec x; /* Solution vector */
TS ts; /* Time-stepping context */
AppCtx user; /* Application context */
Mat J;
PetscViewer viewer;
PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,"petscopt_ex6", help);
/* Get physics and time parameters */
ierr = Parameter_settings(&user);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Create a 2D DA with dof = 1 */
ierr = DMDACreate2d(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,DMDA_BOUNDARY_NONE,DMDA_BOUNDARY_NONE,DMDA_STENCIL_STAR,-4,-4,PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE,1,1,NULL,NULL,&user.da);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Set x and y coordinates */
ierr = DMDASetUniformCoordinates(user.da,user.xmin,user.xmax,user.ymin,user.ymax,NULL,NULL);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Get global vector x from DM */
ierr = DMCreateGlobalVector(user.da,&x);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = ini_bou(x,&user);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerBinaryOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"ini_x",FILE_MODE_WRITE,&viewer);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(x,viewer);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Get Jacobian matrix structure from the da */
ierr = DMSetMatType(user.da,MATAIJ);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMCreateMatrix(user.da,&J);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetProblemType(ts,TS_NONLINEAR);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIFunction(ts,NULL,IFunction,&user);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIJacobian(ts,J,J,IJacobian,&user);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetApplicationContext(ts,&user);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,PETSC_DEFAULT,user.tmax);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,user.t0,.005);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetPostStep(ts,PostStep);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSolve(ts,x);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerBinaryOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"fin_x",FILE_MODE_WRITE,&viewer);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(x,viewer);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&x);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDestroy(&J);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDestroy(&user.da);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);
CHKERRQ(ierr);
PetscFinalize();
return 0;
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
TS ts; /* ODE integrator */
Vec U; /* solution will be stored here */
Mat A; /* Jacobian matrix */
Mat Jacp; /* Jacobian matrix */
PetscErrorCode ierr;
PetscMPIInt size;
PetscInt n = 2;
AppCtx ctx;
PetscScalar *u;
PetscReal du[2] = {0.0,0.0};
PetscBool ensemble = PETSC_FALSE,flg1,flg2;
PetscReal ftime;
PetscInt steps;
PetscScalar *x_ptr,*y_ptr;
Vec lambda[1],q,mu[1];
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Initialize program
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,(char*)0,help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (size > 1) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Only for sequential runs");
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create necessary matrix and vectors
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetSizes(A,n,n,PETSC_DETERMINE,PETSC_DETERMINE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetType(A,MATDENSE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetFromOptions(A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetUp(A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreateVecs(A,&U,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&Jacp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetSizes(Jacp,PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE,2,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetFromOptions(Jacp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetUp(Jacp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set runtime options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = PetscOptionsBegin(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,NULL,"Swing equation options","");CHKERRQ(ierr);
{
ctx.beta = 2;
ctx.c = 10000.0;
ctx.u_s = 1.0;
ctx.omega_s = 1.0;
ctx.omega_b = 120.0*PETSC_PI;
ctx.H = 5.0;
ierr = PetscOptionsScalar("-Inertia","","",ctx.H,&ctx.H,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx.D = 5.0;
ierr = PetscOptionsScalar("-D","","",ctx.D,&ctx.D,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx.E = 1.1378;
ctx.V = 1.0;
ctx.X = 0.545;
ctx.Pmax = ctx.E*ctx.V/ctx.X;;
ierr = PetscOptionsScalar("-Pmax","","",ctx.Pmax,&ctx.Pmax,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx.Pm = 1.1;
ierr = PetscOptionsScalar("-Pm","","",ctx.Pm,&ctx.Pm,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx.tf = 0.1;
ctx.tcl = 0.2;
ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-tf","Time to start fault","",ctx.tf,&ctx.tf,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-tcl","Time to end fault","",ctx.tcl,&ctx.tcl,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsBool("-ensemble","Run ensemble of different initial conditions","",ensemble,&ensemble,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (ensemble) {
ctx.tf = -1;
ctx.tcl = -1;
}
ierr = VecGetArray(U,&u);CHKERRQ(ierr);
u[0] = PetscAsinScalar(ctx.Pm/ctx.Pmax);
u[1] = 1.0;
ierr = PetscOptionsRealArray("-u","Initial solution","",u,&n,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
n = 2;
ierr = PetscOptionsRealArray("-du","Perturbation in initial solution","",du,&n,&flg2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
u[0] += du[0];
u[1] += du[1];
ierr = VecRestoreArray(U,&u);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (flg1 || flg2) {
ctx.tf = -1;
ctx.tcl = -1;
}
}
ierr = PetscOptionsEnd();CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create timestepping solver context
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetProblemType(ts,TS_NONLINEAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSRK);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetRHSFunction(ts,NULL,(TSRHSFunction)RHSFunction,&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetRHSJacobian(ts,A,A,(TSRHSJacobian)RHSJacobian,&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetExactFinalTime(ts,TS_EXACTFINALTIME_MATCHSTEP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set initial conditions
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetSolution(ts,U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Save trajectory of solution so that TSAdjointSolve() may be used
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetSaveTrajectory(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreateVecs(A,&lambda[0],NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Set initial conditions for the adjoint integration */
ierr = VecGetArray(lambda[0],&y_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
y_ptr[0] = 0.0; y_ptr[1] = 0.0;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(lambda[0],&y_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreateVecs(Jacp,&mu[0],NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(mu[0],&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
x_ptr[0] = -1.0;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(mu[0],&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetCostGradients(ts,1,lambda,mu);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetCostIntegrand(ts,1,(PetscErrorCode (*)(TS,PetscReal,Vec,Vec,void*))CostIntegrand,
(PetscErrorCode (*)(TS,PetscReal,Vec,Vec*,void*))DRDYFunction,
(PetscErrorCode (*)(TS,PetscReal,Vec,Vec*,void*))DRDPFunction,PETSC_TRUE,&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set solver options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,PETSC_DEFAULT,10.0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetExactFinalTime(ts,TS_EXACTFINALTIME_STEPOVER);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,0.0,.01);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Solve nonlinear system
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
if (ensemble) {
for (du[1] = -2.5; du[1] <= .01; du[1] += .1) {
ierr = VecGetArray(U,&u);CHKERRQ(ierr);
u[0] = PetscAsinScalar(ctx.Pm/ctx.Pmax);
u[1] = ctx.omega_s;
u[0] += du[0];
u[1] += du[1];
ierr = VecRestoreArray(U,&u);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,0.0,.01);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSolve(ts,U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
} else {
ierr = TSSolve(ts,U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
ierr = VecView(U,PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetSolveTime(ts,&ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetTimeStepNumber(ts,&steps);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Adjoint model starts here
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
/* Set initial conditions for the adjoint integration */
ierr = VecGetArray(lambda[0],&y_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
y_ptr[0] = 0.0; y_ptr[1] = 0.0;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(lambda[0],&y_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(mu[0],&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
x_ptr[0] = -1.0;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(mu[0],&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Set RHS JacobianP */
ierr = TSAdjointSetRHSJacobian(ts,Jacp,RHSJacobianP,&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSAdjointSolve(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"\n sensitivity wrt initial conditions: d[Psi(tf)]/d[phi0] d[Psi(tf)]/d[omega0]\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(lambda[0],PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(mu[0],PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetCostIntegral(ts,&q);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(q,PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(q,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"\n cost function=%g\n",(double)(x_ptr[0]-ctx.Pm));CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecRestoreArray(q,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = ComputeSensiP(lambda[0],mu[0],&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Free work space. All PETSc objects should be destroyed when they are no longer needed.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = MatDestroy(&A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDestroy(&Jacp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&lambda[0]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&mu[0]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
PetscFinalize();
return(0);
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
TS ts; /* nonlinear solver */
Vec U; /* solution, residual vectors */
PetscErrorCode ierr;
DM da;
AppCtx appctx;
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Initialize program
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,(char*)0,help);
appctx.epsilon = 1.0e-3;
appctx.delta = 1.0;
appctx.alpha = 10.0;
appctx.beta = 4.0;
appctx.gamma = 1.0;
appctx.kappa = .75;
appctx.lambda = 1.0;
appctx.mu = 100.;
appctx.cstar = .2;
appctx.upwind = PETSC_TRUE;
ierr = PetscOptionsGetScalar(NULL,"-delta",&appctx.delta,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,"-upwind",&appctx.upwind,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create distributed array (DMDA) to manage parallel grid and vectors
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = DMDACreate1d(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, DMDA_BOUNDARY_NONE,-8,2,1,NULL,&da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDASetFieldName(da,0,"rho");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDASetFieldName(da,1,"c");CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Extract global vectors from DMDA; then duplicate for remaining
vectors that are the same types
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = DMCreateGlobalVector(da,&U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create timestepping solver context
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSROSW);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDM(ts,da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetProblemType(ts,TS_NONLINEAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIFunction(ts,NULL,IFunction,&appctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set initial conditions
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = InitialConditions(da,U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetSolution(ts,U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set solver options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,0.0,.0001);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,PETSC_DEFAULT,1.0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Solve nonlinear system
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSolve(ts,U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Free work space. All PETSc objects should be destroyed when they
are no longer needed.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = VecDestroy(&U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDestroy(&da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
PetscFunctionReturn(0);
}
void solve( Vector& u_0 ) {
TSSetFromOptions( ts );
TSSolve( ts, u_0.v_ ); }
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
TS ts; /* nonlinear solver */
Vec x,r; /* solution, residual vectors */
Mat J; /* Jacobian matrix */
PetscInt steps,Mx,maxsteps = 10000000;
PetscErrorCode ierr;
DM da;
MatFDColoring matfdcoloring;
ISColoring iscoloring;
PetscReal dt;
PetscReal vbounds[] = {-100000,100000,-1.1,1.1};
PetscBool wait;
Vec ul,uh;
SNES snes;
UserCtx ctx;
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Initialize program
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,(char*)0,help);if (ierr) return ierr;
ctx.kappa = 1.0;
ierr = PetscOptionsGetReal(NULL,"-kappa",&ctx.kappa,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx.cahnhillard = PETSC_FALSE;
ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-cahn-hillard",&ctx.cahnhillard,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDrawSetBounds(PETSC_VIEWER_DRAW_(PETSC_COMM_WORLD),2,vbounds);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDrawResize(PETSC_VIEWER_DRAW_(PETSC_COMM_WORLD),600,600);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx.energy = 1;
/* ierr = PetscOptionsGetInt(NULL,NULL,"-energy",&ctx.energy,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr); */
ierr = PetscOptionsGetInt(NULL,NULL,"-energy",&ctx.energy,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx.tol = 1.0e-8;
ierr = PetscOptionsGetReal(NULL,"-tol",&ctx.tol,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx.theta = .001;
ctx.theta_c = 1.0;
ierr = PetscOptionsGetReal(NULL,"-theta",&ctx.theta,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsGetReal(NULL,"-theta_c",&ctx.theta_c,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create distributed array (DMDA) to manage parallel grid and vectors
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = DMDACreate1d(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, DM_BOUNDARY_PERIODIC, -10,2,2,NULL,&da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMSetFromOptions(da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMSetUp(da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDASetFieldName(da,0,"Biharmonic heat equation: w = -kappa*u_xx");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDASetFieldName(da,1,"Biharmonic heat equation: u");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDAGetInfo(da,0,&Mx,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
dt = 1.0/(10.*ctx.kappa*Mx*Mx*Mx*Mx);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Extract global vectors from DMDA; then duplicate for remaining
vectors that are the same types
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = DMCreateGlobalVector(da,&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDuplicate(x,&r);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create timestepping solver context
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDM(ts,da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetProblemType(ts,TS_NONLINEAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIFunction(ts,NULL,FormFunction,&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,maxsteps,.02);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetExactFinalTime(ts,TS_EXACTFINALTIME_STEPOVER);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create matrix data structure; set Jacobian evaluation routine
< Set Jacobian matrix data structure and default Jacobian evaluation
routine. User can override with:
-snes_mf : matrix-free Newton-Krylov method with no preconditioning
(unless user explicitly sets preconditioner)
-snes_mf_operator : form preconditioning matrix as set by the user,
but use matrix-free approx for Jacobian-vector
products within Newton-Krylov method
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSGetSNES(ts,&snes);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMCreateColoring(da,IS_COLORING_GLOBAL,&iscoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMSetMatType(da,MATAIJ);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMCreateMatrix(da,&J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatFDColoringCreate(J,iscoloring,&matfdcoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = ISColoringDestroy(&iscoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatFDColoringSetFunction(matfdcoloring,(PetscErrorCode (*)(void))SNESTSFormFunction,ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatFDColoringSetFromOptions(matfdcoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatFDColoringSetUp(J,iscoloring,matfdcoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SNESSetJacobian(snes,J,J,SNESComputeJacobianDefaultColor,matfdcoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
{
ierr = VecDuplicate(x,&ul);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDuplicate(x,&uh);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecStrideSet(ul,0,PETSC_NINFINITY);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecStrideSet(ul,1,-1.0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecStrideSet(uh,0,PETSC_INFINITY);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecStrideSet(uh,1,1.0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSVISetVariableBounds(ts,ul,uh);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Customize nonlinear solver
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSBEULER);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set initial conditions
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = FormInitialSolution(da,x,ctx.kappa);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,0.0,dt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetSolution(ts,x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set runtime options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Solve nonlinear system
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSolve(ts,x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
wait = PETSC_FALSE;
ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-wait",&wait,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (wait) {
ierr = PetscSleep(-1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
ierr = TSGetTimeStepNumber(ts,&steps);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Free work space. All PETSc objects should be destroyed when they
are no longer needed.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
{
ierr = VecDestroy(&ul);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&uh);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
ierr = MatDestroy(&J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatFDColoringDestroy(&matfdcoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&r);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDestroy(&da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
PetscFunctionReturn(0);
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
TS ts; /* nonlinear solver */
Vec x,r; /* solution, residual vectors */
PetscInt steps,maxsteps = 100; /* iterations for convergence */
PetscErrorCode ierr;
DM da;
PetscReal ftime;
SNES ts_snes;
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Initialize program
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,(char*)0,help);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create distributed array (DMDA) to manage parallel grid and vectors
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = DMDACreate2d(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, DM_BOUNDARY_NONE, DM_BOUNDARY_NONE,DMDA_STENCIL_STAR,-8,-8,PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE,
2,1,NULL,NULL,&da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDASetFieldName(da,0,"u");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDASetFieldName(da,1,"v");CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Extract global vectors from DMDA; then duplicate for remaining
vectors that are the same types
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = DMCreateGlobalVector(da,&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDuplicate(x,&r);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create timestepping solver context
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDM(ts,da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetProblemType(ts,TS_NONLINEAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetRHSFunction(ts,NULL,FormFunction,da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,maxsteps,1.0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSMonitorSet(ts,MyTSMonitor,0,0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Customize nonlinear solver
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSBEULER);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetSNES(ts,&ts_snes);
ierr = SNESMonitorSet(ts_snes,MySNESMonitor,NULL,NULL);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set initial conditions
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = FormInitialSolution(da,x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,0.0,.0001);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetExactFinalTime(ts,TS_EXACTFINALTIME_STEPOVER);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetSolution(ts,x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set runtime options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Solve nonlinear system
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSolve(ts,x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetSolveTime(ts,&ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetTimeStepNumber(ts,&steps);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Free work space. All PETSc objects should be destroyed when they
are no longer needed.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = VecDestroy(&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&r);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDestroy(&da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
PetscFunctionReturn(0);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
DM dm;
TS ts;
Vec X;
Mat J;
PetscInt steps, maxsteps, mx;
PetscReal ftime, hx, dt;
TSConvergedReason reason;
struct _User user;
PetscErrorCode ierr;
ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc, &argv, NULL,help);if (ierr) return ierr;
ierr = DMDACreate1d(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, DM_BOUNDARY_NONE, -11, 3, 1, NULL, &dm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMSetFromOptions(dm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMSetUp(dm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDASetUniformCoordinates(dm, 0.0, 20.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMCreateGlobalVector(dm, &X);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsBegin(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, NULL, "Dynamic Friction Options", "");
{
user.epsilon = 0.1;
user.gamma = 0.5;
user.gammaTilde = 0.5;
user.xi = 0.5;
user.c = 0.5;
ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-epsilon", "Inverse of seismic ratio", "", user.epsilon, &user.epsilon, NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-gamma", "Wave frequency for interblock coupling", "", user.gamma, &user.gamma, NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-gamma_tilde", "Wave frequency for plate coupling", "", user.gammaTilde, &user.gammaTilde, NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-xi", "Interblock spring constant", "", user.xi, &user.xi, NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-c", "Wavespeed", "", user.c, &user.c, NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
ierr = PetscOptionsEnd();CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDM(ts, dm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetRHSFunction(ts, NULL, FormRHSFunction, &user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIFunction(ts, NULL, FormIFunction, &user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMSetMatType(dm, MATAIJ);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMCreateMatrix(dm, &J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIJacobian(ts, J, J, FormIJacobian, &user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ftime = 800.0;
maxsteps = 10000;
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts, maxsteps, ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetExactFinalTime(ts,TS_EXACTFINALTIME_STEPOVER);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = FormInitialSolution(ts, X, &user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetSolution(ts, X);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetSize(X, &mx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
hx = 20.0/(PetscReal)(mx-1);
dt = 0.4 * PetscSqr(hx) / PetscSqr(user.c); /* Diffusive stability limit */
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts, 0.0, dt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSolve(ts, X);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetSolveTime(ts, &ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetTimeStepNumber(ts, &steps);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetConvergedReason(ts, &reason);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "%s at time %g after %D steps\n", TSConvergedReasons[reason], (double)ftime, steps);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDestroy(&J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&X);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDestroy(&dm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
return ierr;
}
/* Solves the specified ODE and computes the error if exact solution is available */
PetscErrorCode SolveODE(char* ptype, PetscReal dt, PetscReal tfinal, PetscInt maxiter, PetscReal *error, PetscBool *exact_flag)
{
PetscErrorCode ierr; /* Error code */
TS ts; /* time-integrator */
Vec Y; /* Solution vector */
Vec Yex; /* Exact solution */
PetscInt N; /* Size of the system of equations */
TSType time_scheme; /* Type of time-integration scheme */
Mat Jac = NULL; /* Jacobian matrix */
PetscFunctionBegin;
N = GetSize((const char *)&ptype[0]);
if (N < 0) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_ARG_SIZ,"Illegal problem specification.\n");
ierr = VecCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&Y);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecSetSizes(Y,N,PETSC_DECIDE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecSetUp(Y);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecSet(Y,0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Initialize the problem */
ierr = Initialize(Y,&ptype[0]);
/* Create and initialize the time-integrator */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Default time integration options */
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSEULER);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,maxiter,tfinal);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,0.0,dt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetExactFinalTime(ts,TS_EXACTFINALTIME_MATCHSTEP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Read command line options for time integration */
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Set solution vector */
ierr = TSSetSolution(ts,Y);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Specify left/right-hand side functions */
ierr = TSGetType(ts,&time_scheme);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if ((!strcmp(time_scheme,TSEULER)) || (!strcmp(time_scheme,TSRK)) || (!strcmp(time_scheme,TSSSP))) {
/* Explicit time-integration -> specify right-hand side function ydot = f(y) */
ierr = TSSetRHSFunction(ts,NULL,RHSFunction,&ptype[0]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
} else if ((!strcmp(time_scheme,TSBEULER)) || (!strcmp(time_scheme,TSARKIMEX))) {
/* Implicit time-integration -> specify left-hand side function ydot-f(y) = 0 */
/* and its Jacobian function */
ierr = TSSetIFunction(ts,NULL,IFunction,&ptype[0]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&Jac);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetSizes(Jac,PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE,N,N);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetFromOptions(Jac);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetUp(Jac);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIJacobian(ts,Jac,Jac,IJacobian,&ptype[0]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
/* Solve */
ierr = TSSolve(ts,Y);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Exact solution */
ierr = VecDuplicate(Y,&Yex);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = ExactSolution(Yex,&ptype[0],tfinal,exact_flag);
/* Calculate Error */
ierr = VecAYPX(Yex,-1.0,Y);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecNorm(Yex,NORM_2,error);CHKERRQ(ierr);
*error = PetscSqrtReal(((*error)*(*error))/N);
/* Clean up and finalize */
ierr = MatDestroy(&Jac);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&Yex);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&Y);CHKERRQ(ierr);
PetscFunctionReturn(0);
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
TS ts; /* nonlinear solver */
Vec U; /* solution, residual vectors */
Mat J; /* Jacobian matrix */
PetscInt maxsteps = 1000;
PetscErrorCode ierr;
DM da;
AppCtx user;
PetscInt i;
char Name[16];
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Initialize program
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,(char*)0,help);
user.N = 1;
ierr = PetscOptionsGetInt(NULL,"-N",&user.N,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create distributed array (DMDA) to manage parallel grid and vectors
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = DMDACreate1d(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, DMDA_BOUNDARY_MIRROR,-8,user.N,1,NULL,&da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
for (i=0; i<user.N; i++) {
ierr = PetscSNPrintf(Name,16,"Void size %d",(int)(i+1));
ierr = DMDASetFieldName(da,i,Name);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Extract global vectors from DMDA; then duplicate for remaining
vectors that are the same types
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = DMCreateGlobalVector(da,&U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMSetMatType(da,MATAIJ);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMCreateMatrix(da,&J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create timestepping solver context
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSARKIMEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDM(ts,da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetProblemType(ts,TS_NONLINEAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIFunction(ts,NULL,IFunction,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIJacobian(ts,J,J,IJacobian,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set initial conditions
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = InitialConditions(da,U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetSolution(ts,U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set solver options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,0.0,.001);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,maxsteps,1.0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Solve nonlinear system
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSolve(ts,U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Free work space. All PETSc objects should be destroyed when they
are no longer needed.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = VecDestroy(&U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDestroy(&J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDestroy(&da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
PetscFunctionReturn(0);
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
TS ts; /* nonlinear solver */
Vec x; /* solution, residual vectors */
Mat A; /* Jacobian matrix */
PetscInt steps;
PetscReal ftime=0.5;
PetscBool monitor = PETSC_FALSE,rhs2 = PETSC_FALSE;
PetscScalar *x_ptr;
PetscMPIInt size;
struct _n_User user;
PetscErrorCode ierr;
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Initialize program
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,PETSC_NULL,help);
ierr = MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (size != 1) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,1,"This is a uniprocessor example only!");
ierr = RegisterMyARK2();CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set runtime options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
user.imex = PETSC_TRUE;
user.next_output = 0.0;
ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(PETSC_NULL,"-imex",&user.imex,PETSC_NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(PETSC_NULL,"-monitor",&monitor,PETSC_NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(PETSC_NULL,"-rhs2",&rhs2,PETSC_NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create necessary matrix and vectors, solve same ODE on every process
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetSizes(A,PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE,2,2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetFromOptions(A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatGetVecs(A,&x,PETSC_NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create timestepping solver context
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSBEULER);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if(rhs2 == PETSC_FALSE){
ierr = TSSetRHSFunction(ts,PETSC_NULL,RHSFunction,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIFunction(ts,PETSC_NULL,IFunction,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIJacobian(ts,A,A,IJacobian,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}else{
ierr = TSSetRHSFunction(ts,PETSC_NULL,RHSFunction2,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIFunction(ts,PETSC_NULL,IFunction2,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIJacobian(ts,A,A,IJacobian2,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,PETSC_DEFAULT,ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (monitor) {
ierr = TSMonitorSet(ts,Monitor,&user,PETSC_NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set initial conditions
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = VecGetArray(x,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
x_ptr[0] = -2; x_ptr[1] = -2.355301397608119909925287735864250951918;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(x,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,0.0,.001);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set runtime options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Solve nonlinear system
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSolve(ts,x,&ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetTimeStepNumber(ts,&steps);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"steps %D, ftime %G\n",steps,ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(x,PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Free work space. All PETSc objects should be destroyed when they
are no longer needed.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = MatDestroy(&A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
PetscFunctionReturn(0);
}
/*
* time_step solves for the time_dependence of the system
* that was previously setup using the add_to_ham and add_lin
* routines. Solver selection and parameters can be controlled via PETSc
* command line options. Default solver is TSRK3BS
*
* Inputs:
* Vec x: The density matrix, with appropriate inital conditions
* double dt: initial timestep. For certain explicit methods, this timestep
* can be changed, as those methods have adaptive time steps
* double time_max: the maximum time to integrate to
* int steps_max: max number of steps to take
*/
void time_step(Vec x, PetscReal init_time, PetscReal time_max,PetscReal dt,PetscInt steps_max){
PetscViewer mat_view;
TS ts; /* timestepping context */
PetscInt i,j,Istart,Iend,steps,row,col;
PetscScalar mat_tmp;
PetscReal tmp_real;
Mat AA;
PetscInt nevents,direction;
PetscBool terminate;
operator op;
int num_pop;
double *populations;
Mat solve_A,solve_stiff_A;
PetscLogStagePop();
PetscLogStagePush(solve_stage);
if (_lindblad_terms) {
if (nid==0) {
printf("Lindblad terms found, using Lindblad solver.\n");
}
solve_A = full_A;
if (_stiff_solver) {
if(nid==0) printf("ERROR! Lindblad-stiff solver untested.");
exit(0);
}
} else {
if (nid==0) {
printf("No Lindblad terms found, using (more efficient) Schrodinger solver.\n");
}
solve_A = ham_A;
solve_stiff_A = ham_stiff_A;
if (_num_time_dep&&_stiff_solver) {
if(nid==0) printf("ERROR! Schrodinger-stiff + timedep solver untested.");
exit(0);
}
}
/* Possibly print dense ham. No stabilization is needed? */
if (nid==0) {
/* Print dense ham, if it was asked for */
if (_print_dense_ham){
FILE *fp_ham;
fp_ham = fopen("ham","w");
if (nid==0){
for (i=0;i<total_levels;i++){
for (j=0;j<total_levels;j++){
fprintf(fp_ham,"%e %e ",PetscRealPart(_hamiltonian[i][j]),PetscImaginaryPart(_hamiltonian[i][j]));
}
fprintf(fp_ham,"\n");
}
}
fclose(fp_ham);
for (i=0;i<total_levels;i++){
free(_hamiltonian[i]);
}
free(_hamiltonian);
_print_dense_ham = 0;
}
}
/* Remove stabilization if it was previously added */
if (stab_added){
if (nid==0) printf("Removing stabilization...\n");
/*
* We add 1.0 in the 0th spot and every n+1 after
*/
if (nid==0) {
row = 0;
for (i=0;i<total_levels;i++){
col = i*(total_levels+1);
mat_tmp = -1.0 + 0.*PETSC_i;
MatSetValue(full_A,row,col,mat_tmp,ADD_VALUES);
}
}
}
MatGetOwnershipRange(solve_A,&Istart,&Iend);
/*
* Explicitly add 0.0 to all diagonal elements;
* this fixes a 'matrix in wrong state' message that PETSc
* gives if the diagonal was never initialized.
*/
//if (nid==0) printf("Adding 0 to diagonal elements...\n");
for (i=Istart;i<Iend;i++){
mat_tmp = 0 + 0.*PETSC_i;
MatSetValue(solve_A,i,i,mat_tmp,ADD_VALUES);
}
if(_stiff_solver){
MatGetOwnershipRange(solve_stiff_A,&Istart,&Iend);
for (i=Istart;i<Iend;i++){
mat_tmp = 0 + 0.*PETSC_i;
MatSetValue(solve_stiff_A,i,i,mat_tmp,ADD_VALUES);
}
}
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -*
* Create the timestepping solver and set various options *
*- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
/*
* Create timestepping solver context
*/
TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);
TSSetProblemType(ts,TS_LINEAR);
/*
* Set function to get information at every timestep
*/
if (_ts_monitor!=NULL){
TSMonitorSet(ts,_ts_monitor,_tsctx,NULL);
}
/*
* Set up ODE system
*/
TSSetRHSFunction(ts,NULL,TSComputeRHSFunctionLinear,NULL);
if(_stiff_solver) {
/* TSSetIFunction(ts,NULL,TSComputeRHSFunctionLinear,NULL); */
if (nid==0) {
printf("Stiff solver not implemented!\n");
exit(0);
}
if(nid==0) printf("Using stiff solver - TSROSW\n");
}
if(_num_time_dep+_num_time_dep_lin) {
for(i=0;i<_num_time_dep;i++){
tmp_real = 0.0;
_add_ops_to_mat_ham(tmp_real,solve_A,_time_dep_list[i].num_ops,_time_dep_list[i].ops);
}
for(i=0;i<_num_time_dep_lin;i++){
tmp_real = 0.0;
_add_ops_to_mat_lin(tmp_real,solve_A,_time_dep_list_lin[i].num_ops,_time_dep_list_lin[i].ops);
}
/* Tell PETSc to assemble the matrix */
MatAssemblyBegin(solve_A,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
MatAssemblyEnd(solve_A,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
if (nid==0) printf("Matrix Assembled.\n");
MatDuplicate(solve_A,MAT_COPY_VALUES,&AA);
MatAssemblyBegin(AA,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
MatAssemblyEnd(AA,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
TSSetRHSJacobian(ts,AA,AA,_RHS_time_dep_ham_p,NULL);
} else {
/* Tell PETSc to assemble the matrix */
MatAssemblyBegin(solve_A,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
MatAssemblyEnd(solve_A,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
if (_stiff_solver){
MatAssemblyBegin(solve_stiff_A,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
MatAssemblyEnd(solve_stiff_A,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);
/* TSSetIJacobian(ts,solve_stiff_A,solve_stiff_A,TSComputeRHSJacobianConstant,NULL); */
if (nid==0) {
printf("Stiff solver not implemented!\n");
exit(0);
}
}
if (nid==0) printf("Matrix Assembled.\n");
TSSetRHSJacobian(ts,solve_A,solve_A,TSComputeRHSJacobianConstant,NULL);
}
/* Print information about the matrix. */
PetscViewerASCIIOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,NULL,&mat_view);
PetscViewerPushFormat(mat_view,PETSC_VIEWER_ASCII_INFO);
/* PetscViewerPushFormat(mat_view,PETSC_VIEWER_ASCII_MATLAB); */
/* MatView(solve_A,mat_view); */
/* PetscInt ncols; */
/* const PetscInt *cols; */
/* const PetscScalar *vals; */
/* for(i=0;i<total_levels*total_levels;i++){ */
/* MatGetRow(solve_A,i,&ncols,&cols,&vals); */
/* for (j=0;j<ncols;j++){ */
/* if(PetscAbsComplex(vals[j])>1e-5){ */
/* printf("%d %d %lf %lf\n",i,cols[j],vals[j]); */
/* } */
/* } */
/* MatRestoreRow(solve_A,i,&ncols,&cols,&vals); */
/* } */
if(_stiff_solver){
MatView(solve_stiff_A,mat_view);
}
PetscViewerPopFormat(mat_view);
PetscViewerDestroy(&mat_view);
TSSetTimeStep(ts,dt);
/*
* Set default options, can be changed at runtime
*/
TSSetMaxSteps(ts,steps_max);
TSSetMaxTime(ts,time_max);
TSSetTime(ts,init_time);
TSSetExactFinalTime(ts,TS_EXACTFINALTIME_STEPOVER);
if (_stiff_solver) {
TSSetType(ts,TSROSW);
} else {
TSSetType(ts,TSRK);
TSRKSetType(ts,TSRK3BS);
}
/* If we have gates to apply, set up the event handler. */
if (_num_quantum_gates > 0) {
nevents = 1; //Only one event for now (did we cross a gate?)
direction = -1; //We only want to count an event if we go from positive to negative
terminate = PETSC_FALSE; //Keep time stepping after we passed our event
/* Arguments are: ts context, nevents, direction of zero crossing, whether to terminate,
* a function to check event status, a function to apply events, private data context.
*/
TSSetEventHandler(ts,nevents,&direction,&terminate,_QG_EventFunction,_QG_PostEventFunction,NULL);
}
if (_num_circuits > 0) {
nevents = 1; //Only one event for now (did we cross a gate?)
direction = -1; //We only want to count an event if we go from positive to negative
terminate = PETSC_FALSE; //Keep time stepping after we passed our event
/* Arguments are: ts context, nevents, direction of zero crossing, whether to terminate,
* a function to check event status, a function to apply events, private data context.
*/
TSSetEventHandler(ts,nevents,&direction,&terminate,_QC_EventFunction,_QC_PostEventFunction,NULL);
}
if (_discrete_ec > 0) {
nevents = 1; //Only one event for now (did we cross an ec step?)
direction = -1; //We only want to count an event if we go from positive to negative
terminate = PETSC_FALSE; //Keep time stepping after we passed our event
/* Arguments are: ts context, nevents, direction of zero crossing, whether to terminate,
* a function to check event status, a function to apply events, private data context.
*/
TSSetEventHandler(ts,nevents,&direction,&terminate,_DQEC_EventFunction,_DQEC_PostEventFunction,NULL);
}
/* if (_lindblad_terms) { */
/* nevents = 1; //Only one event for now (did we cross a gate?) */
/* direction = 0; //We only want to count an event if we go from positive to negative */
/* terminate = PETSC_FALSE; //Keep time stepping after we passed our event */
/* TSSetEventHandler(ts,nevents,&direction,&terminate,_Normalize_EventFunction,_Normalize_PostEventFunction,NULL); */
/* } */
TSSetFromOptions(ts);
TSSolve(ts,x);
TSGetStepNumber(ts,&steps);
num_pop = get_num_populations();
populations = malloc(num_pop*sizeof(double));
get_populations(x,&populations);
/* if(nid==0){ */
/* printf("Final populations: "); */
/* for(i=0;i<num_pop;i++){ */
/* printf(" %e ",populations[i]); */
/* } */
/* printf("\n"); */
/* } */
/* PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Steps %D\n",steps); */
/* Free work space */
TSDestroy(&ts);
if(_num_time_dep+_num_time_dep_lin){
MatDestroy(&AA);
}
free(populations);
PetscLogStagePop();
PetscLogStagePush(post_solve_stage);
return;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
MPI_Comm comm;
PetscMPIInt rank;
PetscErrorCode ierr;
User user;
PetscLogDouble v1, v2;
PetscInt nplot = 0;
char fileName[2048];
ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc, &argv, (char*) 0, help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
comm = PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(comm, &rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscNew(&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscNew(&user->algebra);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscNew(&user->model);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscNew(&user->model->physics);CHKERRQ(ierr);
Algebra algebra = user->algebra;
ierr = LoadOptions(comm, user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscTime(&v1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = CreateMesh(comm, user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscTime(&v2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,
"Read and Distribute mesh takes %f sec \n", v2 - v1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SetUpLocalSpace(user);CHKERRQ(ierr); //Set up the dofs of each element
ierr = ConstructGeometryFVM(&user->facegeom, &user->cellgeom, user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = LimiterSetup(user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (user->TimeIntegralMethod == EXPLICITMETHOD) { // explicit method
if(user->myownexplicitmethod){// Using the fully explicit method based on my own routing
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Using the fully explicit method based on my own routing\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
user->current_time = user->initial_time;
user->current_step = 1;
ierr = DMCreateGlobalVector(user->dm, &algebra->solution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscObjectSetName((PetscObject) algebra->solution, "solution");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecSet(algebra->solution, 0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SetInitialCondition(user->dm, algebra->solution, user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if(1){
PetscViewer viewer;
ierr = OutputVTK(user->dm, "intialcondition.vtk", &viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(algebra->solution, viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Outputing the initial condition intialcondition.vtk!!! \n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
ierr = VecDuplicate(algebra->solution, &algebra->fn);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDuplicate(algebra->solution, &algebra->oldsolution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if(user->Explicit_RK2||user->Explicit_RK4){
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Use the second order Runge Kutta method \n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
}else{
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Use the first order forward Euler method \n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
nplot = 0; //the plot step
while(user->current_time < (user->final_time - 0.05 * user->dt)){
user->current_time = user->current_time + user->dt;
ierr = FormTimeStepFunction(user, algebra, algebra->solution, algebra->fn);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if(0){
PetscViewer viewer;
ierr = OutputVTK(user->dm, "function.vtk", &viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(algebra->fn, viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
if(user->Explicit_RK2){
/*
U^n_1 = U^n + 0.5*dt*f(U^n)
U^{n+1} = U^n + dt*f(U^n_1)
*/
ierr = VecCopy(algebra->solution, algebra->oldsolution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
//note that algebra->oldsolution and algebra->solution are both U^n
ierr = VecAXPY(algebra->solution, 0.5*user->dt, algebra->fn);CHKERRQ(ierr);
//U^n_1 = U^n + 0.5*dt*f(U^n), now algebra->solution is U^n_1, and algebra->fn is f(U^n)
ierr = FormTimeStepFunction(user, algebra, algebra->solution, algebra->fn);CHKERRQ(ierr);
//algebra->fn is f(U^n_1)
// reset the algebra->solution to U^n
ierr = VecCopy(algebra->oldsolution, algebra->solution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecAXPY(algebra->solution, user->dt, algebra->fn);CHKERRQ(ierr);
// now algebra->solution is U^{n+1} = U^n + dt*f(U^n_1)
}else if(user->Explicit_RK4){
/* refer to https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runge%E2%80%93Kutta_methods
k_1 = f(U^n)
U^n_1 = U^n + 0.5*dt*k_1
k_2 = f(U^n_1)
U^n_2 = U^n + 0.5*dt*k_2
k_3 = f(U^n_2)
U^n_3 = U^n + 0.5*dt*k_3
k_4 = f(U^n_3)
U^{n+1} = U^n + dt/6*(k_1 + 2*k_2 + 2*k_3 + k_4)
*/
Vec VecTemp; // store the U^n_1
Vec k1, k2, k3, k4;
ierr = VecDuplicate(algebra->solution, &k1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDuplicate(algebra->solution, &k2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDuplicate(algebra->solution, &k3);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDuplicate(algebra->solution, &k4);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecCopy(algebra->solution, algebra->oldsolution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecCopy(algebra->fn, k1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
//note that algebra->oldsolution and algebra->solution are both U^n
ierr = VecAXPY(algebra->solution, 0.5*user->dt, k1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
//U^n_1 = U^n + 0.5*dt*k1, now algebra->solution is U^n_1, and algebra->fn is f(U^n)
ierr = FormTimeStepFunction(user, algebra, algebra->solution, algebra->fn);CHKERRQ(ierr);
//algebra->fn is f(U^n_1)
ierr = VecCopy(algebra->fn, k2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
// reset the algebra->solution to U^n
ierr = VecCopy(algebra->oldsolution, algebra->solution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecAXPY(algebra->solution, 0.5*user->dt, k2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
//U^n_2 = U^n + 0.5*dt*k2, now algebra->solution is U^n_2, and algebra->fn is f(U^n_1)
ierr = FormTimeStepFunction(user, algebra, algebra->solution, algebra->fn);CHKERRQ(ierr);
//algebra->fn is f(U^n_2)
ierr = VecCopy(algebra->fn, k3);CHKERRQ(ierr);
// reset the algebra->solution to U^n
ierr = VecCopy(algebra->oldsolution, algebra->solution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecAXPY(algebra->solution, 0.5*user->dt, k3);CHKERRQ(ierr);
//U^n_3 = U^n + 0.5*dt*k3, now algebra->solution is U^n_3, and algebra->fn is f(U^n_2)
ierr = FormTimeStepFunction(user, algebra, algebra->solution, algebra->fn);CHKERRQ(ierr);
//algebra->fn is f(U^n_3)
ierr = VecCopy(algebra->fn, k4);CHKERRQ(ierr);
//U^{n+1} = U^n + dt/6*(k_1 + 2*k_2 + 2*k_3 + k_4)
PetscReal temp;
temp = user->dt/6;
// reset the algebra->solution to U^n
ierr = VecCopy(algebra->oldsolution, algebra->solution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecAXPY(algebra->solution, temp, k1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
// now algebra->solution is U^n + dt/6*k_1
ierr = VecAXPY(algebra->solution, 2*temp, k2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
// now algebra->solution is U^n + dt/6*k_1 + 2*dt/6*k_2
ierr = VecAXPY(algebra->solution, 2*temp, k3);CHKERRQ(ierr);
// now algebra->solution is U^n + dt/6*k_1 + 2*dt/6*k_2 + 2*dt/6*k_3
ierr = VecAXPY(algebra->solution, temp, k4);CHKERRQ(ierr);
// now algebra->solution is U^n + dt/6*k_1 + 2*dt/6*k_2 + 2*dt/6*k_3 + dt/6*k_4
ierr = VecDestroy(&k1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&k2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&k3);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&k4);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}else{
ierr = VecCopy(algebra->solution, algebra->oldsolution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecAXPY(algebra->solution, user->dt, algebra->fn);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
{// Monitor the solution and function norms
PetscReal norm;
PetscLogDouble space =0;
PetscInt size;
PetscReal fnnorm;
ierr = VecNorm(algebra->fn,NORM_2,&fnnorm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
//ierr = VecView(algebra->fn, PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecNorm(algebra->solution,NORM_2,&norm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetSize(algebra->solution, &size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
norm = norm/size;
fnnorm = fnnorm/size;
if (norm>1.e5) {
SETERRQ2(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_ERR_LIB,
"The norm of the solution is: %f (current time: %f). The explicit method is going to DIVERGE!!!", norm, user->current_time);
}
if (user->current_step%10==0) {
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Step %D at time %g with solution norm = %g and founction norm = %g \n",
user->current_step, user->current_time, norm, fnnorm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
// ierr = PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(&space);CHKERRQ(ierr);
// if (user->current_step%10==0) {
// ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Current space PetscMalloc()ed %g M\n",
// space/(1024*1024));CHKERRQ(ierr);
// }
}
{ // Monitor the difference of two steps' solution
PetscReal norm;
ierr = VecAXPY(algebra->oldsolution, -1, algebra->solution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecNorm(algebra->oldsolution,NORM_2,&norm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (user->current_step%10==0) {
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Step %D at time %g with ||u_k-u_{k-1}|| = %g \n",
user->current_step, user->current_time, norm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
if((norm<1.e-6)||(user->current_step > user->max_time_its)){
if(norm<1.e-6) ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"\n Convergence with ||u_k-u_{k-1}|| = %g < 1.e-6\n\n", norm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if(user->current_step > user->max_time_its) ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"\n Convergence with reaching the max time its\n\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
break;
}
}
// output the solution
if (user->output_solution && (user->current_step%user->steps_output==0)){
PetscViewer viewer;
Vec solution_unscaled; // Note the the algebra->solution is scaled by the density, so this is for the unscaled solution
nplot = user->current_step/user->steps_output;
// update file name for the current time step
ierr = VecDuplicate(algebra->solution, &solution_unscaled);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = ReformatSolution(algebra->solution, solution_unscaled, user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscSNPrintf(fileName, sizeof(fileName),"%s_%d.vtk",user->solutionfile, nplot);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Outputing solution %s (current time %f)\n", fileName, user->current_time);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = OutputVTK(user->dm, fileName, &viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(solution_unscaled, viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&solution_unscaled);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
user->current_step++;
}
ierr = VecDestroy(&algebra->fn);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}else{ // Using the fully explicit method based on the PETSC TS routing
PetscReal ftime;
TS ts;
TSConvergedReason reason;
PetscInt nsteps;
//PetscReal minRadius;
//ierr = DMPlexTSGetGeometry(user->dm, NULL, NULL, &minRadius);CHKERRQ(ierr);
//user->dt = 0.9*4 * minRadius / 1.0;
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Using the fully explicit method based on the PETSC TS routing\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMCreateGlobalVector(user->dm, &algebra->solution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscObjectSetName((PetscObject) algebra->solution, "solution");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecSet(algebra->solution, 0.0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SetInitialCondition(user->dm, algebra->solution, user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSCreate(comm, &ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts, TSEULER);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDM(ts, user->dm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSMonitorSet(ts,TSMonitorFunctionError,(void*)user,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetRHSFunction(ts, NULL, MyRHSFunction, user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts, 1000, user->final_time);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts, user->initial_time, user->dt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSolve(ts, algebra->solution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetSolveTime(ts, &ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetTimeStepNumber(ts, &nsteps);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetConvergedReason(ts, &reason);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"%s at time %g after %D steps\n",TSConvergedReasons[reason],ftime,nsteps);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
if(user->benchmark_couette) {
ierr = DMCreateGlobalVector(user->dm, &algebra->exactsolution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = ComputeExactSolution(user->dm, user->current_time, algebra->exactsolution, user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
if(user->benchmark_couette) {
PetscViewer viewer;
PetscReal norm;
ierr = OutputVTK(user->dm, "exact_solution.vtk", &viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(algebra->exactsolution, viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecAXPY(algebra->exactsolution, -1, algebra->solution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecNorm(algebra->exactsolution,NORM_INFINITY,&norm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Final time at %f, Error: ||u_k-u|| = %g \n", user->current_time, norm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = OutputVTK(user->dm, "Error.vtk", &viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(algebra->exactsolution, viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
ierr = VecDestroy(&algebra->solution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if(user->myownexplicitmethod){ierr = VecDestroy(&algebra->oldsolution);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
ierr = VecDestroy(&algebra->exactsolution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDestroy(&user->dm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
} else if (user->TimeIntegralMethod == IMPLICITMETHOD) { // Using the fully implicit method
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Using the fully implicit method\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SNESCreate(comm,&user->snes);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SNESSetDM(user->snes,user->dm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMCreateGlobalVector(user->dm, &algebra->solution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDuplicate(algebra->solution, &algebra->oldsolution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDuplicate(algebra->solution, &algebra->f);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDuplicate(algebra->solution, &algebra->fn);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDuplicate(algebra->solution, &algebra->oldfn);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscObjectSetName((PetscObject) algebra->solution, "solution");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SetInitialCondition(user->dm, algebra->solution, user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMSetMatType(user->dm, MATAIJ);CHKERRQ(ierr);
// ierr = DMCreateMatrix(user->dm, &algebra->A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMCreateMatrix(user->dm, &algebra->J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (user->JdiffP) {
/*Set up the preconditioner matrix*/
ierr = DMCreateMatrix(user->dm, &algebra->P);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}else{
algebra->P = algebra->J;
}
ierr = MatSetOption(algebra->J, MAT_NEW_NONZERO_ALLOCATION_ERR, PETSC_FALSE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/*set nonlinear function */
ierr = SNESSetFunction(user->snes, algebra->f, FormFunction, (void*)user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* compute Jacobian */
ierr = SNESSetJacobian(user->snes, algebra->J, algebra->P, FormJacobian, (void*)user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SNESSetFromOptions(user->snes);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* do the solve */
if (user->timestep == TIMESTEP_STEADY_STATE) {
ierr = SolveSteadyState(user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
} else {
ierr = SolveTimeDependent(user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
if (user->output_solution){
PetscViewer viewer;
Vec solution_unscaled; // Note the the algebra->solution is scaled by the density, so this is for the unscaled solution
ierr = VecDuplicate(algebra->solution, &solution_unscaled);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = ReformatSolution(algebra->solution, solution_unscaled, user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = OutputVTK(user->dm, "solution.vtk", &viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(solution_unscaled, viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&solution_unscaled);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
if(user->benchmark_couette) {
PetscViewer viewer;
PetscReal norm;
ierr = OutputVTK(user->dm, "exact_solution.vtk", &viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(algebra->exactsolution, viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecAXPY(algebra->exactsolution, -1, algebra->solution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecNorm(algebra->exactsolution,NORM_INFINITY,&norm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Error: ||u_k-u|| = %g \n", norm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = OutputVTK(user->dm, "Error.vtk", &viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(algebra->exactsolution, viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
ierr = VecDestroy(&algebra->solution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&algebra->f);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&algebra->oldsolution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&algebra->fn);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&algebra->oldfn);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SNESDestroy(&user->snes);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDestroy(&user->dm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
} else {
SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_USER,"WRONG option for the time integral method. Using the option '-time_integral_method 0 or 1'");
}
ierr = VecDestroy(&user->cellgeom);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&user->facegeom);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDestroy(&user->dmGrad);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFunctionListDestroy(&LimitList);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFree(user->model->physics);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFree(user->algebra);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFree(user->model);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFree(user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
{
PetscLogDouble space =0;
ierr = PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(&space);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Unfreed space at the End %g M\n", space/(1024*1024));CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
ierr = PetscFinalize();
return(0);
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
TS ts; /* ODE integrator */
Vec U; /* solution will be stored here */
Mat A; /* Jacobian matrix */
PetscErrorCode ierr;
PetscMPIInt size;
PetscInt n = 2;
AppCtx user;
PetscScalar *u;
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Initialize program
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,(char*)0,help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (size > 1) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Only for sequential runs");
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create necessary matrix and vectors
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetSizes(A,n,n,PETSC_DETERMINE,PETSC_DETERMINE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetFromOptions(A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetUp(A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatGetVecs(A,&U,PETSC_NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Create wind speed data using Weibull distribution */
ierr = WindSpeeds(&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Set parameters for wind turbine and induction generator */
ierr = SetWindTurbineParams(&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SetInductionGeneratorParams(&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(U,&u);CHKERRQ(ierr);
u[0] = vwa;
u[1] = s;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(U,&u);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Create matrix to save solutions at each time step */
user.stepnum = 0;
ierr = MatCreateSeqDense(PETSC_COMM_SELF,3,2010,PETSC_NULL,&user.Sol);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create timestepping solver context
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetProblemType(ts,TS_NONLINEAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSBEULER);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIFunction(ts,PETSC_NULL,(TSIFunction) IFunction,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
SNES snes;
ierr = TSGetSNES(ts,&snes);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SNESSetJacobian(snes,A,A,SNESDefaultComputeJacobian,PETSC_NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* ierr = TSSetIJacobian(ts,A,A,(TSIJacobian)IJacobian,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr); */
ierr = TSSetApplicationContext(ts,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set initial conditions
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetSolution(ts,U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Save initial solution */
PetscScalar *x,*mat;
PetscInt idx=3*user.stepnum;
ierr = MatDenseGetArray(user.Sol,&mat);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(U,&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
mat[idx] = 0.0;
ierr = PetscMemcpy(mat+idx+1,x,2*sizeof(PetscScalar));CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDenseRestoreArray(user.Sol,&mat);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecRestoreArray(U,&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
user.stepnum++;
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set solver options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,2000,20.0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,0.0,.01);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetPostStep(ts,SaveSolution);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Solve nonlinear system
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSolve(ts,U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
Mat B;
PetscScalar *amat;
ierr = MatCreateSeqDense(PETSC_COMM_SELF,3,user.stepnum,PETSC_NULL,&B);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDenseGetArray(user.Sol,&mat);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDenseGetArray(B,&amat);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscMemcpy(amat,mat,user.stepnum*3*sizeof(PetscScalar));CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDenseRestoreArray(B,&amat);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDenseRestoreArray(user.Sol,&mat);CHKERRQ(ierr);
PetscViewer viewer;
ierr = PetscViewerBinaryOpen(PETSC_COMM_SELF,"out.bin",FILE_MODE_WRITE,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatView(B,viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDestroy(&user.Sol);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDestroy(&B);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Free work space. All PETSc objects should be destroyed when they are no longer needed.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = VecDestroy(&user.wind_data);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&user.t_wind);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDestroy(&A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
return(0);
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
TS ts; /* ODE integrator */
Vec U,V; /* solution will be stored here */
Vec F; /* residual vector */
Mat J; /* Jacobian matrix */
PetscMPIInt rank;
PetscScalar *u,*v;
AppCtx app;
PetscInt direction[2];
PetscBool terminate[2];
TSAdapt adapt;
PetscErrorCode ierr;
ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,NULL,help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
app.Cd = 0.0;
app.Cr = 0.9;
app.bounces = 0;
app.maxbounces = 10;
ierr = PetscOptionsBegin(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,NULL,"ex44 options","");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-Cd","Drag coefficient","",app.Cd,&app.Cd,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-Cr","Restitution coefficient","",app.Cr,&app.Cr,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsInt("-maxbounces","Maximum number of bounces","",app.maxbounces,&app.maxbounces,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsEnd();CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/*ierr = TSSetSaveTrajectory(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);*/
ierr = TSSetProblemType(ts,TS_NONLINEAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSALPHA2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,PETSC_MAX_INT,PETSC_MAX_REAL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetTimeStep(ts,0.1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetExactFinalTime(ts,TS_EXACTFINALTIME_STEPOVER);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetAdapt(ts,&adapt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSAdaptSetStepLimits(adapt,0.0,0.5);CHKERRQ(ierr);
direction[0] = -1; terminate[0] = PETSC_FALSE;
direction[1] = -1; terminate[1] = PETSC_TRUE;
ierr = TSSetEventHandler(ts,2,direction,terminate,Event,PostEvent,&app);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreateAIJ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,1,1,PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE,1,NULL,0,NULL,&J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetFromOptions(J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetUp(J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreateVecs(J,NULL,&F);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetI2Function(ts,F,I2Function,&app);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetI2Jacobian(ts,J,J,I2Jacobian,&app);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&F);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDestroy(&J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetI2Jacobian(ts,&J,NULL,NULL,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreateVecs(J,&U,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreateVecs(J,&V,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(U,&u);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(V,&v);CHKERRQ(ierr);
u[0] = 5.0*rank; v[0] = 20.0;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(U,&u);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecRestoreArray(V,&v);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TS2SetSolution(ts,U,V);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSolve(ts,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&V);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
return ierr;
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
PetscErrorCode ierr;
PetscInt time_steps=100,iout,NOUT=1;
PetscMPIInt size;
Vec global;
PetscReal dt,ftime,ftime_original;
TS ts;
PetscViewer viewfile;
Mat J = 0;
Vec x;
Data data;
PetscInt mn;
PetscBool flg;
MatColoring mc;
ISColoring iscoloring;
MatFDColoring matfdcoloring = 0;
PetscBool fd_jacobian_coloring = PETSC_FALSE;
SNES snes;
KSP ksp;
PC pc;
PetscViewer viewer;
char pcinfo[120],tsinfo[120];
TSType tstype;
PetscBool sundials;
ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,(char*)0,help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* set data */
data.m = 9;
data.n = 9;
data.a = 1.0;
data.epsilon = 0.1;
data.dx = 1.0/(data.m+1.0);
data.dy = 1.0/(data.n+1.0);
mn = (data.m)*(data.n);
ierr = PetscOptionsGetInt(NULL,"-time",&time_steps,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* set initial conditions */
ierr = VecCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&global);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecSetSizes(global,PETSC_DECIDE,mn);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecSetFromOptions(global);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = Initial(global,&data);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDuplicate(global,&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* create timestep context */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSMonitorSet(ts,Monitor,&data,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
#if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SUNDIALS)
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSSUNDIALS);CHKERRQ(ierr);
#else
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSEULER);CHKERRQ(ierr);
#endif
dt = 0.1;
ftime_original = data.tfinal = 1.0;
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,0.0,dt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,time_steps,ftime_original);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetSolution(ts,global);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* set user provided RHSFunction and RHSJacobian */
ierr = TSSetRHSFunction(ts,NULL,RHSFunction,&data);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetSizes(J,PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE,mn,mn);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetFromOptions(J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSeqAIJSetPreallocation(J,5,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatMPIAIJSetPreallocation(J,5,NULL,5,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,"-ts_fd",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (!flg) {
ierr = TSSetRHSJacobian(ts,J,J,RHSJacobian,&data);CHKERRQ(ierr);
} else {
ierr = TSGetSNES(ts,&snes);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,"-fd_color",&fd_jacobian_coloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (fd_jacobian_coloring) { /* Use finite differences with coloring */
/* Get data structure of J */
PetscBool pc_diagonal;
ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,"-pc_diagonal",&pc_diagonal);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (pc_diagonal) { /* the preconditioner of J is a diagonal matrix */
PetscInt rstart,rend,i;
PetscScalar zero=0.0;
ierr = MatGetOwnershipRange(J,&rstart,&rend);CHKERRQ(ierr);
for (i=rstart; i<rend; i++) {
ierr = MatSetValues(J,1,&i,1,&i,&zero,INSERT_VALUES);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
ierr = MatAssemblyBegin(J,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatAssemblyEnd(J,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);CHKERRQ(ierr);
} else {
/* Fill the structure using the expensive SNESComputeJacobianDefault. Temporarily set up the TS so we can call this function */
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSBEULER);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetUp(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SNESComputeJacobianDefault(snes,x,J,J,ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
/* create coloring context */
ierr = MatColoringCreate(J,&mc);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatColoringSetType(mc,MATCOLORINGSL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatColoringSetFromOptions(mc);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatColoringApply(mc,&iscoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatColoringDestroy(&mc);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatFDColoringCreate(J,iscoloring,&matfdcoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatFDColoringSetFunction(matfdcoloring,(PetscErrorCode (*)(void))SNESTSFormFunction,ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatFDColoringSetFromOptions(matfdcoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatFDColoringSetUp(J,iscoloring,matfdcoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SNESSetJacobian(snes,J,J,SNESComputeJacobianDefaultColor,matfdcoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = ISColoringDestroy(&iscoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
} else { /* Use finite differences (slow) */
ierr = SNESSetJacobian(snes,J,J,SNESComputeJacobianDefault,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
}
/* Pick up a Petsc preconditioner */
/* one can always set method or preconditioner during the run time */
ierr = TSGetSNES(ts,&snes);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SNESGetKSP(snes,&ksp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = KSPGetPC(ksp,&pc);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PCSetType(pc,PCJACOBI);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetUp(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Test TSSetPostStep() */
ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,"-test_PostStep",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (flg) {
ierr = TSSetPostStep(ts,PostStep);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
ierr = PetscOptionsGetInt(NULL,"-NOUT",&NOUT,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
for (iout=1; iout<=NOUT; iout++) {
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,time_steps,iout*ftime_original/NOUT);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSolve(ts,global);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetSolveTime(ts,&ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,ftime,dt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
/* Interpolate solution at tfinal */
ierr = TSGetSolution(ts,&global);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSInterpolate(ts,ftime_original,global);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,"-matlab_view",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (flg) { /* print solution into a MATLAB file */
ierr = PetscViewerASCIIOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"out.m",&viewfile);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerSetFormat(viewfile,PETSC_VIEWER_ASCII_MATLAB);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(global,viewfile);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewfile);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
/* display solver info for Sundials */
ierr = TSGetType(ts,&tstype);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)ts,TSSUNDIALS,&sundials);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (sundials) {
ierr = PetscViewerStringOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,tsinfo,120,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSView(ts,viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerStringOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,pcinfo,120,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PCView(pc,viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"%d Procs,%s TSType, %s Preconditioner\n",size,tsinfo,pcinfo);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
/* free the memories */
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&global);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDestroy(&J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (fd_jacobian_coloring) {ierr = MatFDColoringDestroy(&matfdcoloring);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
ierr = PetscFinalize();
return 0;
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
TS ts; /* nonlinear solver */
Vec x; /* solution, residual vectors */
Mat A; /* Jacobian matrix */
PetscInt steps;
PetscReal ftime = 0.5;
PetscBool monitor = PETSC_FALSE;
PetscScalar *x_ptr;
PetscMPIInt size;
struct _n_User user;
PetscErrorCode ierr;
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Initialize program
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,NULL,help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (size != 1) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,1,"This is a uniprocessor example only!");
/* Register user-specified ARKIMEX method */
ierr = RegisterMyARK2();CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set runtime options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
user.imex = PETSC_TRUE;
user.next_output = 0.0;
user.mu = 1.0e6;
ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-imex",&user.imex,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-monitor",&monitor,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsBegin(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,NULL,"Physical parameters",NULL);
ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-mu","Stiffness parameter","<1.0e6>",user.mu,&user.mu,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsEnd();
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create necessary matrix and vectors, solve same ODE on every process
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetSizes(A,PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE,2,2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetFromOptions(A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetUp(A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreateVecs(A,&x,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create timestepping solver context
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSBEULER);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetRHSFunction(ts,NULL,RHSFunction,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIFunction(ts,NULL,IFunction,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIJacobian(ts,A,A,IJacobian,&user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,PETSC_DEFAULT,ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetExactFinalTime(ts,TS_EXACTFINALTIME_STEPOVER);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (monitor) {
ierr = TSMonitorSet(ts,Monitor,&user,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set initial conditions
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = VecGetArray(x,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
x_ptr[0] = 2.0; x_ptr[1] = -6.666665432100101e-01;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(x,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,0.0,.001);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set runtime options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Solve nonlinear system
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSolve(ts,x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetSolveTime(ts,&ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetTimeStepNumber(ts,&steps);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"steps %D, ftime %g\n",steps,(double)ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(x,PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Free work space. All PETSc objects should be destroyed when they
are no longer needed.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = MatDestroy(&A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
PetscFunctionReturn(0);
}
/*
FormFunction - Evaluates the function and corresponding gradient.
Input Parameters:
tao - the Tao context
X - the input vector
ptr - optional user-defined context, as set by TaoSetObjectiveAndGradientRoutine()
Output Parameters:
f - the newly evaluated function
*/
PetscErrorCode FormFunction(Tao tao,Vec P,PetscReal *f,void *ctx0)
{
TS ts;
SNES snes_alg;
PetscErrorCode ierr;
Userctx *ctx = (Userctx*)ctx0;
Vec X;
Mat J;
/* sensitivity context */
PetscScalar *x_ptr;
PetscViewer Xview,Ybusview;
Vec F_alg;
Vec Xdot;
PetscInt row_loc,col_loc;
PetscScalar val;
ierr = VecGetArray(P,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
PG[0] = x_ptr[0];
PG[1] = x_ptr[1];
PG[2] = x_ptr[2];
ierr = VecRestoreArray(P,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx->stepnum = 0;
ierr = VecZeroEntries(ctx->vec_q);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Read initial voltage vector and Ybus */
ierr = PetscViewerBinaryOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"X.bin",FILE_MODE_READ,&Xview);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerBinaryOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Ybus.bin",FILE_MODE_READ,&Ybusview);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ctx->V0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecSetSizes(ctx->V0,PETSC_DECIDE,ctx->neqs_net);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecLoad(ctx->V0,Xview);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ctx->Ybus);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetSizes(ctx->Ybus,PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE,ctx->neqs_net,ctx->neqs_net);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetType(ctx->Ybus,MATBAIJ);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* ierr = MatSetBlockSize(ctx->Ybus,2);CHKERRQ(ierr); */
ierr = MatLoad(ctx->Ybus,Ybusview);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&Xview);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&Ybusview);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMCreateGlobalVector(ctx->dmpgrid,&X);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetSizes(J,PETSC_DECIDE,PETSC_DECIDE,ctx->neqs_pgrid,ctx->neqs_pgrid);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetFromOptions(J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PreallocateJacobian(J,ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create timestepping solver context
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetProblemType(ts,TS_NONLINEAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSCN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIFunction(ts,NULL,(TSIFunction) IFunction,ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIJacobian(ts,J,J,(TSIJacobian)IJacobian,ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetApplicationContext(ts,ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSMonitorSet(ts,MonitorUpdateQ,ctx,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set initial conditions
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = SetInitialGuess(X,ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDuplicate(X,&F_alg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SNESCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&snes_alg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SNESSetFunction(snes_alg,F_alg,AlgFunction,ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatZeroEntries(J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SNESSetJacobian(snes_alg,J,J,AlgJacobian,ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SNESSetOptionsPrefix(snes_alg,"alg_");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SNESSetFromOptions(snes_alg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx->alg_flg = PETSC_TRUE;
/* Solve the algebraic equations */
ierr = SNESSolve(snes_alg,NULL,X);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Just to set up the Jacobian structure */
ierr = VecDuplicate(X,&Xdot);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = IJacobian(ts,0.0,X,Xdot,0.0,J,J,ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&Xdot);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx->stepnum++;
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,1000,ctx->tfaulton);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,0.0,0.01);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* ierr = TSSetPostStep(ts,SaveSolution);CHKERRQ(ierr); */
ctx->alg_flg = PETSC_FALSE;
/* Prefault period */
ierr = TSSolve(ts,X);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Create the nonlinear solver for solving the algebraic system */
/* Note that although the algebraic system needs to be solved only for
Idq and V, we reuse the entire system including xgen. The xgen
variables are held constant by setting their residuals to 0 and
putting a 1 on the Jacobian diagonal for xgen rows
*/
ierr = MatZeroEntries(J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Apply disturbance - resistive fault at ctx->faultbus */
/* This is done by adding shunt conductance to the diagonal location
in the Ybus matrix */
row_loc = 2*ctx->faultbus; col_loc = 2*ctx->faultbus+1; /* Location for G */
val = 1/ctx->Rfault;
ierr = MatSetValues(ctx->Ybus,1,&row_loc,1,&col_loc,&val,ADD_VALUES);CHKERRQ(ierr);
row_loc = 2*ctx->faultbus+1; col_loc = 2*ctx->faultbus; /* Location for G */
val = 1/ctx->Rfault;
ierr = MatSetValues(ctx->Ybus,1,&row_loc,1,&col_loc,&val,ADD_VALUES);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatAssemblyBegin(ctx->Ybus,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatAssemblyEnd(ctx->Ybus,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx->alg_flg = PETSC_TRUE;
/* Solve the algebraic equations */
ierr = SNESSolve(snes_alg,NULL,X);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx->stepnum++;
/* Disturbance period */
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,1000,ctx->tfaultoff);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,ctx->tfaulton,.01);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx->alg_flg = PETSC_FALSE;
ierr = TSSolve(ts,X);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Remove the fault */
row_loc = 2*ctx->faultbus; col_loc = 2*ctx->faultbus+1;
val = -1/ctx->Rfault;
ierr = MatSetValues(ctx->Ybus,1,&row_loc,1,&col_loc,&val,ADD_VALUES);CHKERRQ(ierr);
row_loc = 2*ctx->faultbus+1; col_loc = 2*ctx->faultbus;
val = -1/ctx->Rfault;
ierr = MatSetValues(ctx->Ybus,1,&row_loc,1,&col_loc,&val,ADD_VALUES);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatAssemblyBegin(ctx->Ybus,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatAssemblyEnd(ctx->Ybus,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatZeroEntries(J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx->alg_flg = PETSC_TRUE;
/* Solve the algebraic equations */
ierr = SNESSolve(snes_alg,NULL,X);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx->stepnum++;
/* Post-disturbance period */
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,1000,ctx->tmax);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,ctx->tfaultoff,.01);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx->alg_flg = PETSC_TRUE;
ierr = TSSolve(ts,X);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(ctx->vec_q,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
*f = x_ptr[0];
ierr = VecRestoreArray(ctx->vec_q,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDestroy(&ctx->Ybus);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&ctx->V0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = SNESDestroy(&snes_alg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&F_alg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatDestroy(&J);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&X);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
return 0;
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
TS ts; /* ODE integrator */
Vec U; /* solution will be stored here */
Mat A; /* Jacobian matrix */
PetscErrorCode ierr;
PetscMPIInt size;
PetscInt n = 2;
AppCtx ctx;
PetscScalar *u;
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Initialize program
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,(char*)0,help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (size > 1) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Only for sequential runs");
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create necessary matrix and vectors
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetSizes(A,n,n,PETSC_DETERMINE,PETSC_DETERMINE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetFromOptions(A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatSetUp(A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MatGetVecs(A,&U,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set runtime options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = PetscOptionsBegin(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,NULL,"Reaction options","");CHKERRQ(ierr);
{
ctx.omega_s = 1.0;
ierr = PetscOptionsScalar("-omega_s","","",ctx.omega_s,&ctx.omega_s,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx.H = 1.0;
ierr = PetscOptionsScalar("-H","","",ctx.H,&ctx.H,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx.E = 1.0;
ierr = PetscOptionsScalar("-E","","",ctx.E,&ctx.E,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx.V = 1.0;
ierr = PetscOptionsScalar("-V","","",ctx.V,&ctx.V,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx.X = 1.0;
ierr = PetscOptionsScalar("-X","","",ctx.X,&ctx.X,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(U,&u);CHKERRQ(ierr);
u[0] = 1;
u[1] = .7;
ierr = VecRestoreArray(U,&u);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsVec("-initial","Initial values","",U,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
ierr = PetscOptionsEnd();CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscRandomCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ctx.rand);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscRandomSetFromOptions(ctx.rand);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create timestepping solver context
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetProblemType(ts,TS_NONLINEAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSROSW);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIFunction(ts,NULL,(TSIFunction) IFunction,&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIJacobian(ts,A,A,(TSIJacobian)IJacobian,&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set initial conditions
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetSolution(ts,U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set solver options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,100000,2000.0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,0.0,.001);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Solve nonlinear system
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSolve(ts,U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Free work space. All PETSc objects should be destroyed when they are no longer needed.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = MatDestroy(&A);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&U);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscRandomDestroy(&ctx.rand);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
return(0);
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
TS ts; /* time integrator */
Vec x,r; /* solution, residual vectors */
PetscInt steps,Mx;
PetscErrorCode ierr;
DM da;
PetscReal dt;
UserCtx ctx;
PetscBool mymonitor;
PetscViewer viewer;
PetscBool flg;
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Initialize program
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,(char*)0,help);if (ierr) return ierr;
ctx.kappa = 1.0;
ierr = PetscOptionsGetReal(NULL,NULL,"-kappa",&ctx.kappa,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx.allencahn = PETSC_FALSE;
ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-allen-cahn",&ctx.allencahn);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-mymonitor",&mymonitor);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create distributed array (DMDA) to manage parallel grid and vectors
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = DMDACreate1d(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, DM_BOUNDARY_PERIODIC, 10,1,2,NULL,&da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMSetFromOptions(da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMSetUp(da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDASetFieldName(da,0,"Heat equation: u");CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDAGetInfo(da,0,&Mx,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
dt = 1.0/(ctx.kappa*Mx*Mx);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Extract global vectors from DMDA; then duplicate for remaining
vectors that are the same types
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = DMCreateGlobalVector(da,&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDuplicate(x,&r);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create timestepping solver context
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDM(ts,da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetProblemType(ts,TS_NONLINEAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetRHSFunction(ts,NULL,FormFunction,&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Customize nonlinear solver
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSCN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set initial conditions
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = FormInitialSolution(da,x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetTimeStep(ts,dt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetMaxTime(ts,.02);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetExactFinalTime(ts,TS_EXACTFINALTIME_INTERPOLATE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetSolution(ts,x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (mymonitor) {
ctx.ports = NULL;
ierr = TSMonitorSet(ts,MyMonitor,&ctx,MyDestroy);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set runtime options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Solve nonlinear system
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSolve(ts,x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetStepNumber(ts,&steps);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-square_initial",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
if (flg) {
ierr = PetscViewerBinaryOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"InitialSolution.heat",FILE_MODE_WRITE,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecView(x,viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
}
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Free work space. All PETSc objects should be destroyed when they
are no longer needed.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = VecDestroy(&x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecDestroy(&r);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDestroy(&da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
return ierr;
}
/*
FormFunctionGradient - Evaluates the function and corresponding gradient.
Input Parameters:
tao - the Tao context
X - the input vector
ptr - optional user-defined context, as set by TaoSetObjectiveAndGradientRoutine()
Output Parameters:
f - the newly evaluated function
G - the newly evaluated gradient
*/
PetscErrorCode FormFunctionGradient(Tao tao,Vec IC,PetscReal *f,Vec G,void *ctx)
{
User user = (User)ctx;
TS ts;
PetscScalar *x_ptr,*y_ptr;
PetscErrorCode ierr;
PetscScalar *ic_ptr;
ierr = VecCopy(IC,user->x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create timestepping solver context
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSRK);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetRHSFunction(ts,NULL,RHSFunction,user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetExactFinalTime(ts,TS_EXACTFINALTIME_MATCHSTEP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set time
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetTime(ts,0.0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,0.0,.001);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,2000,0.5);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetTolerances(ts,1e-7,NULL,1e-7,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Save trajectory of solution so that TSAdjointSolve() may be used
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetSaveTrajectory(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set runtime options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSolve(ts,user->x);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetSolveTime(ts,&user->ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSGetTimeStepNumber(ts,&user->steps);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"mu %.6f, steps %D, ftime %g\n",(double)user->mu,user->steps,(double)user->ftime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(IC,&ic_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecGetArray(user->x,&x_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
*f = (x_ptr[0]-user->x_ob[0])*(x_ptr[0]-user->x_ob[0])+(x_ptr[1]-user->x_ob[1])*(x_ptr[1]-user->x_ob[1]);
ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Observed value y_ob=[%f; %f], ODE solution y=[%f;%f], Cost function f=%f\n",(double)user->x_ob[0],(double)user->x_ob[1],(double)x_ptr[0],(double)x_ptr[1],(double)(*f));CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Adjoint model starts here
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
/* Redet initial conditions for the adjoint integration */
ierr = VecGetArray(user->lambda[0],&y_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
y_ptr[0] = 2.*(x_ptr[0]-user->x_ob[0]);
y_ptr[1] = 2.*(x_ptr[1]-user->x_ob[1]);
ierr = VecRestoreArray(user->lambda[0],&y_ptr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetCostGradients(ts,1,user->lambda,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* Set RHS Jacobian for the adjoint integration */
ierr = TSSetRHSJacobian(ts,user->A,user->A,RHSJacobian,user);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSAdjointSolve(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = VecCopy(user->lambda[0],G);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
PetscFunctionReturn(0);
}
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
TS ts; /* nonlinear solver */
Vec C; /* solution */
PetscErrorCode ierr;
DM da; /* manages the grid data */
AppCtx ctx; /* holds problem specific paramters */
PetscInt He,dof = 3*N+N*N,*ofill;
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Initialize program
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
PetscInitialize(&argc,&argv,(char *)0,help);
PetscFunctionBeginUser;
ctx.noreactions = PETSC_FALSE;
ctx.nodissociations = PETSC_FALSE;
ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(PETSC_NULL,"-noreactions",&ctx.noreactions);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(PETSC_NULL,"-nodissociations",&ctx.nodissociations);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ctx.HeDiffusion[1] = 1000*2.95e-4; /* From Tibo's notes times 1,000 */
ctx.HeDiffusion[2] = 1000*3.24e-4;
ctx.HeDiffusion[3] = 1000*2.26e-4;
ctx.HeDiffusion[4] = 1000*1.68e-4;
ctx.HeDiffusion[5] = 1000*5.20e-5;
ctx.VDiffusion[1] = 1000*2.71e-3;
ctx.IDiffusion[1] = 1000*2.13e-4;
ctx.forcingScale = 100.; /* made up numbers */
ctx.reactionScale = .001;
ctx.dissociationScale = .0001;
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create distributed array (DMDA) to manage parallel grid and vectors
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = DMDACreate1d(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, DMDA_BOUNDARY_MIRROR,-8,dof,1,PETSC_NULL,&da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* The only spatial coupling in the Jacobian (diffusion) is for the first 5 He, the first V, and the first I.
The ofill (thought of as a dof by dof 2d (row-oriented) array represents the nonzero coupling between degrees
of freedom at one point with degrees of freedom on the adjacent point to the left or right. A 1 at i,j in the
ofill array indicates that the degree of freedom i at a point is coupled to degree of freedom j at the
adjacent point. In this case ofill has only a few diagonal entries since the only spatial coupling is regular diffusion. */
ierr = PetscMalloc(dof*dof*sizeof(PetscInt),&ofill);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscMemzero(ofill,dof*dof*sizeof(PetscInt));CHKERRQ(ierr);
for (He=0; He<PetscMin(N,5); He++) ofill[He*dof + He] = 1; ofill[N*dof + N] = ofill[2*N*dof + 2*N] = 1;
ierr = DMDASetBlockFills(da,PETSC_NULL,ofill);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFree(ofill);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Extract global vector from DMDA to hold solution
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = DMCreateGlobalVector(da,&C);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Create timestepping solver context
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetType(ts,TSARKIMEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDM(ts,da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetProblemType(ts,TS_NONLINEAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetIFunction(ts,PETSC_NULL,IFunction,&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetSolution(ts,C);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set solver options
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSetInitialTimeStep(ts,0.0,.001);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetDuration(ts,100,50.0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSSetFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = MyMonitorSetUp(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Set initial conditions
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = InitialConditions(da,C);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Solve the ODE system
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = TSSolve(ts,C);CHKERRQ(ierr);
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Free work space.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
ierr = VecDestroy(&C);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = TSDestroy(&ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = DMDestroy(&da);CHKERRQ(ierr);
ierr = PetscFinalize();
PetscFunctionReturn(0);
}
