コード例 #1
0
ファイル: libvirtd.c プロジェクト: xushiwei/libvirt
static int daemonForkIntoBackground(const char *argv0)
{
    int statuspipe[2];
    if (pipe(statuspipe) < 0)
        return -1;

    pid_t pid = fork();
    switch (pid) {
    case 0:
        {
            /* intermediate child */
            int stdinfd = -1;
            int stdoutfd = -1;
            int nextpid;

            VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(statuspipe[0]);

            if ((stdinfd = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY)) < 0)
                goto cleanup;
            if ((stdoutfd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY)) < 0)
                goto cleanup;
            if (dup2(stdinfd, STDIN_FILENO) != STDIN_FILENO)
                goto cleanup;
            if (dup2(stdoutfd, STDOUT_FILENO) != STDOUT_FILENO)
                goto cleanup;
            if (dup2(stdoutfd, STDERR_FILENO) != STDERR_FILENO)
                goto cleanup;
            if (stdinfd > STDERR_FILENO && VIR_CLOSE(stdinfd) < 0)
                goto cleanup;
            if (stdoutfd > STDERR_FILENO && VIR_CLOSE(stdoutfd) < 0)
                goto cleanup;

            if (setsid() < 0)
                goto cleanup;

            nextpid = fork();
            switch (nextpid) {
            case 0: /* grandchild */
                return statuspipe[1];
            case -1: /* error */
                goto cleanup;
            default: /* intermediate child succeeded */
                _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
            }

        cleanup:
            VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(stdoutfd);
            VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(stdinfd);
            VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(statuspipe[1]);
            _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);

        }

    case -1: /* error in parent */
        goto error;

    default:
        {
            /* parent */
            int ret;
            char status;

            VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(statuspipe[1]);

            /* We wait to make sure the first child forked successfully */
            if (virProcessWait(pid, NULL) < 0)
                goto error;

            /* If we get here, then the grandchild was spawned, so we
             * must exit.  Block until the second child initializes
             * successfully */
        again:
            ret = read(statuspipe[0], &status, 1);
            if (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR)
                goto again;

            VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(statuspipe[0]);

            if (ret != 1) {
                char ebuf[1024];

                fprintf(stderr,
                        _("%s: error: unable to determine if daemon is "
                          "running: %s\n"), argv0,
                        virStrerror(errno, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf)));
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
            } else if (status != 0) {
                fprintf(stderr,
                        _("%s: error: %s. Check /var/log/messages or run "
                          "without --daemon for more info.\n"), argv0,
                        virDaemonErrTypeToString(status));
                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
            }
            _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
        }
    }

error:
    VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(statuspipe[0]);
    VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(statuspipe[1]);
    return -1;
}
コード例 #2
0
ファイル: lxc_process.c プロジェクト: candhare/libvirt
/**
 * virLXCProcessStart:
 * @conn: pointer to connection
 * @driver: pointer to driver structure
 * @vm: pointer to virtual machine structure
 * @autoDestroy: mark the domain for auto destruction
 * @reason: reason for switching vm to running state
 *
 * Starts a vm
 *
 * Returns 0 on success or -1 in case of error
 */
int virLXCProcessStart(virConnectPtr conn,
                       virLXCDriverPtr  driver,
                       virDomainObjPtr vm,
                       unsigned int nfiles, int *files,
                       bool autoDestroy,
                       virDomainRunningReason reason)
{
    int rc = -1, r;
    size_t nttyFDs = 0;
    int *ttyFDs = NULL;
    size_t i;
    char *logfile = NULL;
    int logfd = -1;
    size_t nveths = 0;
    char **veths = NULL;
    int handshakefds[2] = { -1, -1 };
    off_t pos = -1;
    char ebuf[1024];
    char *timestamp;
    virCommandPtr cmd = NULL;
    virLXCDomainObjPrivatePtr priv = vm->privateData;
    virCapsPtr caps = NULL;
    virErrorPtr err = NULL;
    virLXCDriverConfigPtr cfg = virLXCDriverGetConfig(driver);
    virCgroupPtr selfcgroup;
    int status;
    char *pidfile = NULL;
    bool clearSeclabel = false;
    bool need_stop = false;

    if (virCgroupNewSelf(&selfcgroup) < 0)
        return -1;

    if (!virCgroupHasController(selfcgroup,
                                VIR_CGROUP_CONTROLLER_CPUACCT)) {
        virCgroupFree(&selfcgroup);
        virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
                       _("Unable to find 'cpuacct' cgroups controller mount"));
        return -1;
    }
    if (!virCgroupHasController(selfcgroup,
                                VIR_CGROUP_CONTROLLER_DEVICES)) {
        virCgroupFree(&selfcgroup);
        virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
                       _("Unable to find 'devices' cgroups controller mount"));
        return -1;
    }
    if (!virCgroupHasController(selfcgroup,
                                VIR_CGROUP_CONTROLLER_MEMORY)) {
        virCgroupFree(&selfcgroup);
        virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
                       _("Unable to find 'memory' cgroups controller mount"));
        return -1;
    }
    virCgroupFree(&selfcgroup);

    if (vm->def->nconsoles == 0) {
        virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s",
                       _("At least one PTY console is required"));
        return -1;
    }

    for (i = 0; i < vm->def->nconsoles; i++) {
        if (vm->def->consoles[i]->source.type != VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_TYPE_PTY) {
            virReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED, "%s",
                           _("Only PTY console types are supported"));
            return -1;
        }
    }

    if (virFileMakePath(cfg->logDir) < 0) {
        virReportSystemError(errno,
                             _("Cannot create log directory '%s'"),
                             cfg->logDir);
        return -1;
    }

    if (!vm->def->resource) {
        virDomainResourceDefPtr res;

        if (VIR_ALLOC(res) < 0)
            goto cleanup;

        if (VIR_STRDUP(res->partition, "/machine") < 0) {
            VIR_FREE(res);
            goto cleanup;
        }

        vm->def->resource = res;
    }

    if (virAsprintf(&logfile, "%s/%s.log",
                    cfg->logDir, vm->def->name) < 0)
        goto cleanup;

    if (!(pidfile = virPidFileBuildPath(cfg->stateDir, vm->def->name)))
        goto cleanup;

    if (!(caps = virLXCDriverGetCapabilities(driver, false)))
        goto cleanup;

    /* Do this up front, so any part of the startup process can add
     * runtime state to vm->def that won't be persisted. This let's us
     * report implicit runtime defaults in the XML, like vnc listen/socket
     */
    VIR_DEBUG("Setting current domain def as transient");
    if (virDomainObjSetDefTransient(caps, driver->xmlopt, vm, true) < 0)
        goto cleanup;

    /* Run an early hook to set-up missing devices */
    if (virHookPresent(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_LXC)) {
        char *xml = virDomainDefFormat(vm->def, 0);
        int hookret;

        hookret = virHookCall(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_LXC, vm->def->name,
                              VIR_HOOK_LXC_OP_PREPARE, VIR_HOOK_SUBOP_BEGIN,
                              NULL, xml, NULL);
        VIR_FREE(xml);

        /*
         * If the script raised an error abort the launch
         */
        if (hookret < 0)
            goto cleanup;
    }

    if (virLXCProcessEnsureRootFS(vm) < 0)
        goto cleanup;

    /* Must be run before security labelling */
    VIR_DEBUG("Preparing host devices");
    if (virLXCPrepareHostDevices(driver, vm->def) < 0)
        goto cleanup;

    /* Here we open all the PTYs we need on the host OS side.
     * The LXC controller will open the guest OS side PTYs
     * and forward I/O between them.
     */
    nttyFDs = vm->def->nconsoles;
    if (VIR_ALLOC_N(ttyFDs, nttyFDs) < 0)
        goto cleanup;
    for (i = 0; i < vm->def->nconsoles; i++)
        ttyFDs[i] = -1;

    /* If you are using a SecurityDriver with dynamic labelling,
       then generate a security label for isolation */
    VIR_DEBUG("Generating domain security label (if required)");

    clearSeclabel = vm->def->nseclabels == 0 ||
                    vm->def->seclabels[0]->type == VIR_DOMAIN_SECLABEL_DEFAULT;

    if (vm->def->nseclabels &&
        vm->def->seclabels[0]->type == VIR_DOMAIN_SECLABEL_DEFAULT)
        vm->def->seclabels[0]->type = VIR_DOMAIN_SECLABEL_NONE;

    if (virSecurityManagerCheckAllLabel(driver->securityManager, vm->def) < 0)
        goto cleanup;

    if (virSecurityManagerGenLabel(driver->securityManager, vm->def) < 0) {
        virDomainAuditSecurityLabel(vm, false);
        goto cleanup;
    }
    virDomainAuditSecurityLabel(vm, true);

    VIR_DEBUG("Setting domain security labels");
    if (virSecurityManagerSetAllLabel(driver->securityManager,
                                      vm->def, NULL) < 0)
        goto cleanup;

    VIR_DEBUG("Setting up consoles");
    for (i = 0; i < vm->def->nconsoles; i++) {
        char *ttyPath;

        if (virFileOpenTty(&ttyFDs[i], &ttyPath, 1) < 0) {
            virReportSystemError(errno, "%s",
                                 _("Failed to allocate tty"));
            goto cleanup;
        }

        VIR_FREE(vm->def->consoles[i]->source.data.file.path);
        vm->def->consoles[i]->source.data.file.path = ttyPath;

        VIR_FREE(vm->def->consoles[i]->info.alias);
        if (virAsprintf(&vm->def->consoles[i]->info.alias, "console%zu", i) < 0)
            goto cleanup;
    }

    VIR_DEBUG("Setting up Interfaces");
    if (virLXCProcessSetupInterfaces(conn, vm->def, &nveths, &veths) < 0)
        goto cleanup;

    VIR_DEBUG("Preparing to launch");
    if ((logfd = open(logfile, O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT,
             S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR)) < 0) {
        virReportSystemError(errno,
                             _("Failed to open '%s'"),
                             logfile);
        goto cleanup;
    }

    if (pipe(handshakefds) < 0) {
        virReportSystemError(errno, "%s",
                             _("Unable to create pipe"));
        goto cleanup;
    }

    if (!(cmd = virLXCProcessBuildControllerCmd(driver,
                                                vm,
                                                nveths, veths,
                                                ttyFDs, nttyFDs,
                                                files, nfiles,
                                                handshakefds[1],
                                                &logfd,
                                                pidfile)))
        goto cleanup;

    /* now that we know it is about to start call the hook if present */
    if (virHookPresent(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_LXC)) {
        char *xml = virDomainDefFormat(vm->def, 0);
        int hookret;

        hookret = virHookCall(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_LXC, vm->def->name,
                              VIR_HOOK_LXC_OP_START, VIR_HOOK_SUBOP_BEGIN,
                              NULL, xml, NULL);
        VIR_FREE(xml);

        /*
         * If the script raised an error abort the launch
         */
        if (hookret < 0)
            goto cleanup;
    }

    /* Log timestamp */
    if ((timestamp = virTimeStringNow()) == NULL)
        goto cleanup;
    if (safewrite(logfd, timestamp, strlen(timestamp)) < 0 ||
        safewrite(logfd, START_POSTFIX, strlen(START_POSTFIX)) < 0) {
        VIR_WARN("Unable to write timestamp to logfile: %s",
                 virStrerror(errno, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf)));
    }
    VIR_FREE(timestamp);

    /* Log generated command line */
    virCommandWriteArgLog(cmd, logfd);
    if ((pos = lseek(logfd, 0, SEEK_END)) < 0)
        VIR_WARN("Unable to seek to end of logfile: %s",
                 virStrerror(errno, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf)));

    VIR_DEBUG("Launching container");
    virCommandRawStatus(cmd);
    if (virCommandRun(cmd, &status) < 0)
        goto cleanup;

    if (status != 0) {
        if (virLXCProcessReadLogOutput(vm, logfile, pos, ebuf,
                                       sizeof(ebuf)) <= 0) {
            if (WIFEXITED(status))
                snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf), _("unexpected exit status %d"),
                         WEXITSTATUS(status));
            else
                snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf), "%s", _("terminated abnormally"));
        }
        virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
                       _("guest failed to start: %s"), ebuf);
        goto cleanup;
    }

    /* It has started running, so get its pid */
    if ((r = virPidFileReadPath(pidfile, &vm->pid)) < 0) {
        if (virLXCProcessReadLogOutput(vm, logfile, pos, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf)) > 0)
            virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
                           _("guest failed to start: %s"), ebuf);
        else
            virReportSystemError(-r,
                                 _("Failed to read pid file %s"),
                                 pidfile);
        goto cleanup;
    }

    need_stop = true;
    priv->stopReason = VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_STOPPED_FAILED;
    priv->wantReboot = false;
    vm->def->id = vm->pid;
    virDomainObjSetState(vm, VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING, reason);
    priv->doneStopEvent = false;

    if (VIR_CLOSE(handshakefds[1]) < 0) {
        virReportSystemError(errno, "%s", _("could not close handshake fd"));
        goto cleanup;
    }

    if (virCommandHandshakeWait(cmd) < 0)
        goto cleanup;

    /* Write domain status to disk for the controller to
     * read when it starts */
    if (virDomainSaveStatus(driver->xmlopt, cfg->stateDir, vm) < 0)
        goto cleanup;

    /* Allow the child to exec the controller */
    if (virCommandHandshakeNotify(cmd) < 0)
        goto cleanup;

    if (virAtomicIntInc(&driver->nactive) == 1 && driver->inhibitCallback)
        driver->inhibitCallback(true, driver->inhibitOpaque);

    if (lxcContainerWaitForContinue(handshakefds[0]) < 0) {
        char out[1024];

        if (!(virLXCProcessReadLogOutput(vm, logfile, pos, out, 1024) < 0)) {
            virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
                           _("guest failed to start: %s"), out);
        }

        goto cleanup;
    }

    /* We know the cgroup must exist by this synchronization
     * point so lets detect that first, since it gives us a
     * more reliable way to kill everything off if something
     * goes wrong from here onwards ... */
    if (virCgroupNewDetectMachine(vm->def->name, "lxc", vm->pid,
                                  -1, &priv->cgroup) < 0)
        goto cleanup;

    if (!priv->cgroup) {
        virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
                       _("No valid cgroup for machine %s"),
                       vm->def->name);
        goto cleanup;
    }

    /* And we can get the first monitor connection now too */
    if (!(priv->monitor = virLXCProcessConnectMonitor(driver, vm))) {
        /* Intentionally overwrite the real monitor error message,
         * since a better one is almost always found in the logs
         */
        if (virLXCProcessReadLogOutput(vm, logfile, pos, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf)) > 0) {
            virResetLastError();
            virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
                           _("guest failed to start: %s"), ebuf);
        }
        goto cleanup;
    }

    if (autoDestroy &&
        virCloseCallbacksSet(driver->closeCallbacks, vm,
                             conn, lxcProcessAutoDestroy) < 0)
        goto cleanup;

    if (virDomainObjSetDefTransient(caps, driver->xmlopt,
                                    vm, false) < 0)
        goto cleanup;

    /* We don't need the temporary NIC names anymore, clear them */
    virLXCProcessCleanInterfaces(vm->def);

    /* finally we can call the 'started' hook script if any */
    if (virHookPresent(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_LXC)) {
        char *xml = virDomainDefFormat(vm->def, 0);
        int hookret;

        hookret = virHookCall(VIR_HOOK_DRIVER_LXC, vm->def->name,
                              VIR_HOOK_LXC_OP_STARTED, VIR_HOOK_SUBOP_BEGIN,
                              NULL, xml, NULL);
        VIR_FREE(xml);

        /*
         * If the script raised an error abort the launch
         */
        if (hookret < 0)
            goto cleanup;
    }

    rc = 0;

 cleanup:
    if (VIR_CLOSE(logfd) < 0) {
        virReportSystemError(errno, "%s", _("could not close logfile"));
        rc = -1;
    }
    if (rc != 0) {
        err = virSaveLastError();
        if (need_stop) {
            virLXCProcessStop(driver, vm, VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_FAILED);
        } else {
            virSecurityManagerRestoreAllLabel(driver->securityManager,
                                              vm->def, false);
            virSecurityManagerReleaseLabel(driver->securityManager, vm->def);
            /* Clear out dynamically assigned labels */
            if (vm->def->nseclabels &&
                (vm->def->seclabels[0]->type == VIR_DOMAIN_SECLABEL_DYNAMIC ||
                clearSeclabel)) {
                VIR_FREE(vm->def->seclabels[0]->model);
                VIR_FREE(vm->def->seclabels[0]->label);
                VIR_FREE(vm->def->seclabels[0]->imagelabel);
                VIR_DELETE_ELEMENT(vm->def->seclabels, 0, vm->def->nseclabels);
            }
            virLXCProcessCleanup(driver, vm, VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_FAILED);
        }
    }
    virCommandFree(cmd);
    for (i = 0; i < nveths; i++)
        VIR_FREE(veths[i]);
    for (i = 0; i < nttyFDs; i++)
        VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(ttyFDs[i]);
    VIR_FREE(ttyFDs);
    VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(handshakefds[0]);
    VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(handshakefds[1]);
    VIR_FREE(pidfile);
    VIR_FREE(logfile);
    virObjectUnref(cfg);
    virObjectUnref(caps);

    if (err) {
        virSetError(err);
        virFreeError(err);
    }

    return rc;
}