int ciphers_valid(const char *names) { const Cipher *c; char *cipher_list, *cp; char *p; if (names == NULL || strcmp(names, "") == 0) return 0; cipher_list = cp = xstrdup(names); for ((p = strsep(&cp, CIPHER_SEP)); p && *p != '\0'; (p = strsep(&cp, CIPHER_SEP))) { c = cipher_by_name(p); if (c == NULL || (c->number != SSH_CIPHER_SSH2 && c->number != SSH_CIPHER_NONE)) { debug("bad cipher %s [%s]", p, names); free(cipher_list); return 0; } else { debug3("cipher ok: %s [%s]", p, names); } } debug3("ciphers ok: [%s]", names); free(cipher_list); return 1; }
/* Export key state after authentication */ Newkeys * mm_newkeys_from_blob(u_char *blob, int blen) { Buffer b; u_int len; Newkeys *newkey = NULL; Enc *enc; Mac *mac; Comp *comp; debug3("%s: %p(%d)", __func__, blob, blen); #ifdef DEBUG_PK dump_base64(stderr, blob, blen); #endif buffer_init(&b); buffer_append(&b, blob, blen); newkey = xmalloc(sizeof(*newkey)); enc = &newkey->enc; mac = &newkey->mac; comp = &newkey->comp; /* Enc structure */ enc->name = buffer_get_string(&b, NULL); buffer_get(&b, &enc->cipher, sizeof(enc->cipher)); enc->enabled = buffer_get_int(&b); enc->block_size = buffer_get_int(&b); enc->key = buffer_get_string(&b, &enc->key_len); enc->iv = buffer_get_string(&b, &len); if (len != enc->block_size) fatal("%s: bad ivlen: expected %u != %u", __func__, enc->block_size, len); if (enc->name == NULL || cipher_by_name(enc->name) != enc->cipher) fatal("%s: bad cipher name %s or pointer %p", __func__, enc->name, enc->cipher); /* Mac structure */ mac->name = buffer_get_string(&b, NULL); if (mac->name == NULL || mac_setup(mac, mac->name) == -1) fatal("%s: can not setup mac %s", __func__, mac->name); mac->enabled = buffer_get_int(&b); mac->key = buffer_get_string(&b, &len); if (len > mac->key_len) fatal("%s: bad mac key length: %u > %d", __func__, len, mac->key_len); mac->key_len = len; /* Comp structure */ comp->type = buffer_get_int(&b); comp->enabled = buffer_get_int(&b); comp->name = buffer_get_string(&b, NULL); len = buffer_len(&b); if (len != 0) error("newkeys_from_blob: remaining bytes in blob %u", len); buffer_free(&b); return (newkey); }
int cipher_number(const char *name) { Cipher *c; if (name == NULL) return -1; c = cipher_by_name(name); return (c==NULL) ? -1 : c->number; }
int PEM_get_EVP_CIPHER_INFO(char *header, EVP_CIPHER_INFO *cipher) { const EVP_CIPHER *enc=NULL; char *p,c; char **header_pp = &header; cipher->cipher=NULL; if ((header == NULL) || (*header == '\0') || (*header == '\n')) return(1); if (strncmp(header,"Proc-Type: ",11) != 0) { OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(PEM, PEM_get_EVP_CIPHER_INFO, PEM_R_NOT_PROC_TYPE); return(0); } header+=11; if (*header != '4') return(0); header++; if (*header != ',') return(0); header++; if (strncmp(header,"ENCRYPTED",9) != 0) { OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(PEM, PEM_get_EVP_CIPHER_INFO, PEM_R_NOT_ENCRYPTED); return(0); } for (; (*header != '\n') && (*header != '\0'); header++) ; if (*header == '\0') { OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(PEM, PEM_get_EVP_CIPHER_INFO, PEM_R_SHORT_HEADER); return(0); } header++; if (strncmp(header,"DEK-Info: ",10) != 0) { OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(PEM, PEM_get_EVP_CIPHER_INFO, PEM_R_NOT_DEK_INFO); return(0); } header+=10; p=header; for (;;) { c= *header; if (!( ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z')) || (c == '-') || ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9')))) break; header++; } *header='\0'; cipher->cipher=enc=cipher_by_name(p); *header=c; header++; if (enc == NULL) { OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(PEM, PEM_get_EVP_CIPHER_INFO, PEM_R_UNSUPPORTED_ENCRYPTION); return(0); } if (!load_iv(header_pp,&(cipher->iv[0]),EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(enc))) return(0); return(1); }
static void choose_enc(Enc *enc, char *client, char *server) { char *name = match_list(client, server, NULL); if (name == NULL) fatal("no matching cipher found: client %s server %s", client, server); if ((enc->cipher = cipher_by_name(name)) == NULL) fatal("matching cipher is not supported: %s", name); enc->name = name; enc->enabled = 0; enc->iv = NULL; enc->key = NULL; enc->key_len = cipher_keylen(enc->cipher); enc->block_size = cipher_blocksize(enc->cipher); }
int ciphers_valid(const char *names) { Cipher *c; char *cipher_list, *cp; char *p; if (names == NULL || strcmp(names, "") == 0) return 0; cipher_list = cp = xstrdup(names); for ((p = strsep(&cp, CIPHER_SEP)); p && *p != '\0'; (p = strsep(&cp, CIPHER_SEP))) { c = cipher_by_name(p); #ifdef NONE_CIPHER_ENABLED if (c == NULL || (c->number != SSH_CIPHER_SSH2 && c->number != SSH_CIPHER_NONE)) { #else if (c == NULL || (c->number != SSH_CIPHER_SSH2)) { #endif debug("bad cipher %s [%s]", p, names); xfree(cipher_list); return 0; } else { debug3("cipher ok: %s [%s]", p, names); } } debug3("ciphers ok: [%s]", names); xfree(cipher_list); return 1; } /* * Parses the name of the cipher. Returns the number of the corresponding * cipher, or -1 on error. */ int cipher_number(const char *name) { Cipher *c; if (name == NULL) return -1; for (c = ciphers; c->name != NULL; c++) if (strcasecmp(c->name, name) == 0) return c->number; return -1; }
static int choose_enc(Enc *enc, char *client, char *server) { char *name = match_list(client, server, NULL); if (name == NULL) return SSH_ERR_NO_CIPHER_ALG_MATCH; if ((enc->cipher = cipher_by_name(name)) == NULL) return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR; enc->name = name; enc->enabled = 0; enc->iv = NULL; enc->key = NULL; enc->key_len = cipher_keylen(enc->cipher); enc->block_size = cipher_blocksize(enc->cipher); return 0; }
int ciphers_valid(const char *names) { const struct sshcipher *c; char *cipher_list, *cp; char *p; if (names == NULL || strcmp(names, "") == 0) return 0; if ((cipher_list = cp = strdup(names)) == NULL) return 0; for ((p = strsep(&cp, CIPHER_SEP)); p && *p != '\0'; (p = strsep(&cp, CIPHER_SEP))) { c = cipher_by_name(p); if (c == NULL || (c->flags & CFLAG_INTERNAL) != 0) { free(cipher_list); return 0; } } free(cipher_list); return 1; }
int ciphers_valid(const char *names) { struct sshcipher *c; char *cipher_list, *cp; char *p; if (names == NULL || strcmp(names, "") == 0) return 0; if ((cipher_list = cp = strdup(names)) == NULL) return 0; for ((p = strsep(&cp, CIPHER_SEP)); p && *p != '\0'; (p = strsep(&cp, CIPHER_SEP))) { c = cipher_by_name(p); if (c == NULL || c->number != SSH_CIPHER_SSH2) { free(cipher_list); return 0; } } free(cipher_list); return 1; }
/** Constructor. * @param key encryption key, can be any string, will be processed to meet * the cipher's requirements. * @param cipher_name Cipher combination to use, currently supported are * aes-128-ecb, aes-128-cbc, aes-256-ecb, and aes-256-cbc */ BufferEncryptor::BufferEncryptor(const std::string &key, std::string cipher_name) { #ifdef HAVE_LIBCRYPTO cipher_ = cipher_by_name(cipher_name.c_str()); cipher_id_ = cipher_name_to_id(cipher_name.c_str()); const size_t key_size = EVP_CIPHER_key_length(cipher_); const size_t iv_size = EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(cipher_); key_ = (unsigned char *)malloc(key_size); unsigned char iv[iv_size]; if( ! EVP_BytesToKey(cipher_, EVP_sha256(), NULL, (const unsigned char *)key.c_str(), key.size(), 8, key_, iv)) { throw std::runtime_error("Failed to generate key"); } if (!RAND_bytes((unsigned char *)&iv_, sizeof(iv_))) { throw std::runtime_error("Failed to generate IV"); } #else throw std::runtime_error("Encryption support not available"); #endif }
int sshkey_xmss_init_enc_key(struct sshkey *k, const char *ciphername) { struct ssh_xmss_state *state = k->xmss_state; const struct sshcipher *cipher; size_t keylen = 0, ivlen = 0; if (state == NULL) return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT; if ((cipher = cipher_by_name(ciphername)) == NULL) return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR; if ((state->enc_ciphername = strdup(ciphername)) == NULL) return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL; keylen = cipher_keylen(cipher); ivlen = cipher_ivlen(cipher); state->enc_keyiv_len = keylen + ivlen; if ((state->enc_keyiv = calloc(state->enc_keyiv_len, 1)) == NULL) { free(state->enc_ciphername); state->enc_ciphername = NULL; return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL; } arc4random_buf(state->enc_keyiv, state->enc_keyiv_len); return 0; }
int ciphers_valid(const char *names) { const Cipher *c; char *cipher_list, *cp; char *p; if (names == NULL || strcmp(names, "") == 0) return 0; cipher_list = cp = xstrdup(names); for ((p = strsep(&cp, CIPHER_SEP)); p && *p != '\0'; (p = strsep(&cp, CIPHER_SEP))) { c = cipher_by_name(p); #ifdef NONE_CIPHER_ENABLED if (c == NULL || (c->number != SSH_CIPHER_SSH2 && c->number != SSH_CIPHER_NONE)) { #else if (c == NULL || (c->number != SSH_CIPHER_SSH2)) { #endif debug("bad cipher %s [%s]", p, names); free(cipher_list); return 0; } } debug3("ciphers ok: [%s]", names); free(cipher_list); return 1; } /* * Parses the name of the cipher. Returns the number of the corresponding * cipher, or -1 on error. */ int cipher_number(const char *name) { const Cipher *c; if (name == NULL) return -1; for (c = ciphers; c->name != NULL; c++) if (strcasecmp(c->name, name) == 0) return c->number; return -1; } char * cipher_name(int id) { const Cipher *c = cipher_by_number(id); return (c==NULL) ? "<unknown>" : c->name; } void cipher_init(CipherContext *cc, const Cipher *cipher, const u_char *key, u_int keylen, const u_char *iv, u_int ivlen, int do_encrypt) { static int dowarn = 1; #ifdef SSH_OLD_EVP EVP_CIPHER *type; #else const EVP_CIPHER *type; int klen; #endif u_char *junk, *discard; if (cipher->number == SSH_CIPHER_DES) { if (dowarn) { error("Warning: use of DES is strongly discouraged " "due to cryptographic weaknesses"); dowarn = 0; } if (keylen > 8) keylen = 8; } cc->plaintext = (cipher->number == SSH_CIPHER_NONE); cc->encrypt = do_encrypt; if (keylen < cipher->key_len) fatal("cipher_init: key length %d is insufficient for %s.", keylen, cipher->name); if (iv != NULL && ivlen < cipher_ivlen(cipher)) fatal("cipher_init: iv length %d is insufficient for %s.", ivlen, cipher->name); cc->cipher = cipher; if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_CHACHAPOLY) != 0) { chachapoly_init(&cc->cp_ctx, key, keylen); return; } type = (*cipher->evptype)(); EVP_CIPHER_CTX_init(&cc->evp); #ifdef SSH_OLD_EVP if (type->key_len > 0 && type->key_len != keylen) { debug("cipher_init: set keylen (%d -> %d)", type->key_len, keylen); type->key_len = keylen; } EVP_CipherInit(&cc->evp, type, (u_char *)key, (u_char *)iv, (do_encrypt == CIPHER_ENCRYPT)); #else if (EVP_CipherInit(&cc->evp, type, NULL, (u_char *)iv, (do_encrypt == CIPHER_ENCRYPT)) == 0) fatal("cipher_init: EVP_CipherInit failed for %s", cipher->name); if (cipher_authlen(cipher) && !EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(&cc->evp, EVP_CTRL_GCM_SET_IV_FIXED, -1, (u_char *)iv)) fatal("cipher_init: EVP_CTRL_GCM_SET_IV_FIXED failed for %s", cipher->name); klen = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_key_length(&cc->evp); if (klen > 0 && keylen != (u_int)klen) { debug2("cipher_init: set keylen (%d -> %d)", klen, keylen); if (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_set_key_length(&cc->evp, keylen) == 0) fatal("cipher_init: set keylen failed (%d -> %d)", klen, keylen); } if (EVP_CipherInit(&cc->evp, NULL, (u_char *)key, NULL, -1) == 0) fatal("cipher_init: EVP_CipherInit: set key failed for %s", cipher->name); #endif if (cipher->discard_len > 0) { junk = xmalloc(cipher->discard_len); discard = xmalloc(cipher->discard_len); if (EVP_Cipher(&cc->evp, discard, junk, cipher->discard_len) == 0) fatal("evp_crypt: EVP_Cipher failed during discard"); explicit_bzero(discard, cipher->discard_len); free(junk); free(discard); } } /* * cipher_crypt() operates as following: * Copy 'aadlen' bytes (without en/decryption) from 'src' to 'dest'. * Theses bytes are treated as additional authenticated data for * authenticated encryption modes. * En/Decrypt 'len' bytes at offset 'aadlen' from 'src' to 'dest'. * Use 'authlen' bytes at offset 'len'+'aadlen' as the authentication tag. * This tag is written on encryption and verified on decryption. * Both 'aadlen' and 'authlen' can be set to 0. * cipher_crypt() returns 0 on success and -1 if the decryption integrity * check fails. */ int cipher_crypt(CipherContext *cc, u_int seqnr, u_char *dest, const u_char *src, u_int len, u_int aadlen, u_int authlen) { if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_CHACHAPOLY) != 0) return chachapoly_crypt(&cc->cp_ctx, seqnr, dest, src, len, aadlen, authlen, cc->encrypt); if (authlen) { u_char lastiv[1]; if (authlen != cipher_authlen(cc->cipher)) fatal("%s: authlen mismatch %d", __func__, authlen); /* increment IV */ if (!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(&cc->evp, EVP_CTRL_GCM_IV_GEN, 1, lastiv)) fatal("%s: EVP_CTRL_GCM_IV_GEN", __func__); /* set tag on decyption */ if (!cc->encrypt && !EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(&cc->evp, EVP_CTRL_GCM_SET_TAG, authlen, (u_char *)src + aadlen + len)) fatal("%s: EVP_CTRL_GCM_SET_TAG", __func__); } if (aadlen) { if (authlen && EVP_Cipher(&cc->evp, NULL, (u_char *)src, aadlen) < 0) fatal("%s: EVP_Cipher(aad) failed", __func__); memcpy(dest, src, aadlen); } if (len % cc->cipher->block_size) fatal("%s: bad plaintext length %d", __func__, len); if (EVP_Cipher(&cc->evp, dest + aadlen, (u_char *)src + aadlen, len) < 0) fatal("%s: EVP_Cipher failed", __func__); if (authlen) { /* compute tag (on encrypt) or verify tag (on decrypt) */ if (EVP_Cipher(&cc->evp, NULL, NULL, 0) < 0) { if (cc->encrypt) fatal("%s: EVP_Cipher(final) failed", __func__); else return -1; } if (cc->encrypt && !EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(&cc->evp, EVP_CTRL_GCM_GET_TAG, authlen, dest + aadlen + len)) fatal("%s: EVP_CTRL_GCM_GET_TAG", __func__); } return 0; } /* Extract the packet length, including any decryption necessary beforehand */ int cipher_get_length(CipherContext *cc, u_int *plenp, u_int seqnr, const u_char *cp, u_int len) { if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_CHACHAPOLY) != 0) return chachapoly_get_length(&cc->cp_ctx, plenp, seqnr, cp, len); if (len < 4) return -1; *plenp = get_u32(cp); return 0; } void cipher_cleanup(CipherContext *cc) { if ((cc->cipher->flags & CFLAG_CHACHAPOLY) != 0) explicit_bzero(&cc->cp_ctx, sizeof(cc->cp_ctx)); else if (EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup(&cc->evp) == 0) error("cipher_cleanup: EVP_CIPHER_CTX_cleanup failed"); } /* * Selects the cipher, and keys if by computing the MD5 checksum of the * passphrase and using the resulting 16 bytes as the key. */ void cipher_set_key_string(CipherContext *cc, const Cipher *cipher, const char *passphrase, int do_encrypt) { u_char digest[16]; if (ssh_digest_memory(SSH_DIGEST_MD5, passphrase, strlen(passphrase), digest, sizeof(digest)) < 0) fatal("%s: md5 failed", __func__); cipher_init(cc, cipher, digest, 16, NULL, 0, do_encrypt); explicit_bzero(digest, sizeof(digest)); }
int sshkey_xmss_decrypt_state(const struct sshkey *k, struct sshbuf *encoded, struct sshbuf **retp) { struct ssh_xmss_state *state = k->xmss_state; struct sshbuf *copy = NULL, *decrypted = NULL; struct sshcipher_ctx *ciphercontext = NULL; const struct sshcipher *cipher = NULL; u_char *key, *iv = NULL, *dp; size_t keylen, ivlen, authlen, aadlen; u_int blocksize, encrypted_len, index; int r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR; if (retp != NULL) *retp = NULL; if (state == NULL || state->enc_keyiv == NULL || state->enc_ciphername == NULL) return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR; if ((cipher = cipher_by_name(state->enc_ciphername)) == NULL) { r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT; goto out; } blocksize = cipher_blocksize(cipher); keylen = cipher_keylen(cipher); ivlen = cipher_ivlen(cipher); authlen = cipher_authlen(cipher); if (state->enc_keyiv_len != keylen + ivlen) { r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR; goto out; } key = state->enc_keyiv; if ((copy = sshbuf_fromb(encoded)) == NULL || (decrypted = sshbuf_new()) == NULL || (iv = malloc(ivlen)) == NULL) { r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL; goto out; } /* check magic */ if (sshbuf_len(encoded) < sizeof(XMSS_MAGIC) || memcmp(sshbuf_ptr(encoded), XMSS_MAGIC, sizeof(XMSS_MAGIC))) { r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT; goto out; } /* parse public portion */ if ((r = sshbuf_consume(encoded, sizeof(XMSS_MAGIC))) != 0 || (r = sshbuf_get_u32(encoded, &index)) != 0 || (r = sshbuf_get_u32(encoded, &encrypted_len)) != 0) goto out; /* check size of encrypted key blob */ if (encrypted_len < blocksize || (encrypted_len % blocksize) != 0) { r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT; goto out; } /* check that an appropriate amount of auth data is present */ if (sshbuf_len(encoded) < encrypted_len + authlen) { r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT; goto out; } aadlen = sshbuf_len(copy) - sshbuf_len(encoded); /* replace first 4 bytes of IV with index to ensure uniqueness */ memcpy(iv, key + keylen, ivlen); POKE_U32(iv, index); /* decrypt private state of key */ if ((r = sshbuf_reserve(decrypted, aadlen + encrypted_len, &dp)) != 0 || (r = cipher_init(&ciphercontext, cipher, key, keylen, iv, ivlen, 0)) != 0 || (r = cipher_crypt(ciphercontext, 0, dp, sshbuf_ptr(copy), encrypted_len, aadlen, authlen)) != 0) goto out; /* there should be no trailing data */ if ((r = sshbuf_consume(encoded, encrypted_len + authlen)) != 0) goto out; if (sshbuf_len(encoded) != 0) { r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT; goto out; } /* remove AAD */ if ((r = sshbuf_consume(decrypted, aadlen)) != 0) goto out; /* XXX encrypted includes unchecked padding */ /* success */ r = 0; if (retp != NULL) { *retp = decrypted; decrypted = NULL; } out: cipher_free(ciphercontext); sshbuf_free(copy); sshbuf_free(decrypted); free(iv); return r; }
int sshkey_xmss_encrypt_state(const struct sshkey *k, struct sshbuf *b, struct sshbuf **retp) { struct ssh_xmss_state *state = k->xmss_state; struct sshbuf *encrypted = NULL, *encoded = NULL, *padded = NULL; struct sshcipher_ctx *ciphercontext = NULL; const struct sshcipher *cipher; u_char *cp, *key, *iv = NULL; size_t i, keylen, ivlen, blocksize, authlen, encrypted_len, aadlen; int r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR; if (retp != NULL) *retp = NULL; if (state == NULL || state->enc_keyiv == NULL || state->enc_ciphername == NULL) return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR; if ((cipher = cipher_by_name(state->enc_ciphername)) == NULL) { r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR; goto out; } blocksize = cipher_blocksize(cipher); keylen = cipher_keylen(cipher); ivlen = cipher_ivlen(cipher); authlen = cipher_authlen(cipher); if (state->enc_keyiv_len != keylen + ivlen) { r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT; goto out; } key = state->enc_keyiv; if ((encrypted = sshbuf_new()) == NULL || (encoded = sshbuf_new()) == NULL || (padded = sshbuf_new()) == NULL || (iv = malloc(ivlen)) == NULL) { r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL; goto out; } /* replace first 4 bytes of IV with index to ensure uniqueness */ memcpy(iv, key + keylen, ivlen); POKE_U32(iv, state->idx); if ((r = sshbuf_put(encoded, XMSS_MAGIC, sizeof(XMSS_MAGIC))) != 0 || (r = sshbuf_put_u32(encoded, state->idx)) != 0) goto out; /* padded state will be encrypted */ if ((r = sshbuf_putb(padded, b)) != 0) goto out; i = 0; while (sshbuf_len(padded) % blocksize) { if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(padded, ++i & 0xff)) != 0) goto out; } encrypted_len = sshbuf_len(padded); /* header including the length of state is used as AAD */ if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(encoded, encrypted_len)) != 0) goto out; aadlen = sshbuf_len(encoded); /* concat header and state */ if ((r = sshbuf_putb(encoded, padded)) != 0) goto out; /* reserve space for encryption of encoded data plus auth tag */ /* encrypt at offset addlen */ if ((r = sshbuf_reserve(encrypted, encrypted_len + aadlen + authlen, &cp)) != 0 || (r = cipher_init(&ciphercontext, cipher, key, keylen, iv, ivlen, 1)) != 0 || (r = cipher_crypt(ciphercontext, 0, cp, sshbuf_ptr(encoded), encrypted_len, aadlen, authlen)) != 0) goto out; /* success */ r = 0; out: if (retp != NULL) { *retp = encrypted; encrypted = NULL; } sshbuf_free(padded); sshbuf_free(encoded); sshbuf_free(encrypted); cipher_free(ciphercontext); free(iv); return r; }