long
close_deblock_media(MEDIA m)
{
DEBLOCK_MEDIA a;
a = (DEBLOCK_MEDIA) m;
if (a == 0) {
return 0;
} else if (a->m.kind != deblock_info.kind) {
/* XXX need to error here - this is an internal problem */
return 0;
}
close_media(a->next_media);
free(a->buffer);
return 1;
}
void
close_partition_map(partition_map_header *map)
{
partition_map * entry;
partition_map * next;
if (map == NULL) {
return;
}
free(map->misc);
for (entry = map->disk_order; entry != NULL; entry = next) {
next = entry->next_on_disk;
free(entry->data);
free(entry);
}
close_media(map->fd);
free(map);
}
void
list_all_disks(void)
{
MEDIA_ITERATOR iter;
MEDIA m;
DPME * data;
char *name;
long mark;
data = (DPME *) malloc(PBLOCK_SIZE);
if (data == NULL) {
error(errno, "can't allocate memory for try buffer");
return;
}
for (iter = first_media_kind(&mark); iter != 0; iter = next_media_kind(&mark)) {
while ((name = step_media_iterator(iter)) != 0) {
if ((m = open_pathname_as_media(name, O_RDONLY)) == 0) {
#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__unix__)
error(errno, "can't open file '%s'", name);
#endif
} else {
close_media(m);
dump(name);
}
free(name);
}
delete_media_iterator(iter);
}
free(data);
}
void
validate_map(partition_map_header *map)
{
range_list *list;
char *name;
unsigned int i;
u32 limit;
int printed;
//printf("Validation not implemented yet.\n");
if (map == NULL) {
the_map = 0;
if (get_string_argument("Name of device: ", &name, 1) == 0) {
bad_input("Bad name");
return;
}
the_media = open_pathname_as_media(name, O_RDONLY);
if (the_media == 0) {
error(errno, "can't open file '%s'", name);
free(name);
return;
}
g = media_granularity(the_media);
if (g < PBLOCK_SIZE) {
g = PBLOCK_SIZE;
}
the_media = open_deblock_media(PBLOCK_SIZE, the_media);
buffer = malloc(PBLOCK_SIZE);
if (buffer == NULL) {
error(errno, "can't allocate memory for disk buffer");
goto done;
}
} else {
name = 0;
the_map = map;
g = map->logical_block;
}
initialize_list(&list);
// get block 0
if (get_block_zero() == 0) {
printf("unable to read block 0\n");
goto check_map;
}
// XXX signature valid
// XXX size & count match DeviceCapacity
// XXX number of descriptors matches array size
// XXX each descriptor wholly contained in a partition
// XXX the range below here is in physical blocks but the map is in logical blocks!!!
add_range(&list, 1, b0->sbBlkCount-1, 0); /* subtract one since args are base & len */
check_map:
// compute size of map
if (map != NULL) {
limit = the_map->blocks_in_map;
} else {
if (get_block_n(1) == 0) {
printf("unable to get first block\n");
goto done;
} else {
if (mb->dpme_signature != DPME_SIGNATURE) {
limit = -1;
} else {
limit = mb->dpme_map_entries;
}
}
}
// for each entry
for (i = 1; ; i++) {
#if 0
if (limit < 0) {
/* XXX what to use for end of list? */
if (i > 5) {
break;
}
} else
#endif
if (i > limit) {
break;
}
printf("block %d:\n", i);
// get entry
if (get_block_n(i) == 0) {
printf("\tunable to get\n");
goto post_processing;
}
printed = 0;
// signature matches
if (mb->dpme_signature != DPME_SIGNATURE) {
printed = 1;
printf("\tsignature is 0x%x, should be 0x%x\n", mb->dpme_signature, DPME_SIGNATURE);
}
// reserved1 == 0
if (mb->dpme_reserved_1 != 0) {
printed = 1;
printf("\treserved word is 0x%x, should be 0\n", mb->dpme_reserved_1);
}
// entry count matches
#if 0
if (limit < 0) {
printed = 1;
printf("\tentry count is 0x%lx, real value unknown\n", mb->dpme_map_entries);
} else
#endif
if (mb->dpme_map_entries != limit) {
printed = 1;
printf("\tentry count is 0x%lx, should be %ld\n", mb->dpme_map_entries, limit);
}
// lblocks contained within physical
if (mb->dpme_lblock_start >= mb->dpme_pblocks
|| mb->dpme_lblocks > mb->dpme_pblocks - mb->dpme_lblock_start) {
printed = 1;
printf("\tlogical blocks (%ld for %ld) not within physical size (%ld)\n",
mb->dpme_lblock_start, mb->dpme_lblocks, mb->dpme_pblocks);
}
// remember stuff for post processing
add_range(&list, mb->dpme_pblock_start, mb->dpme_pblocks, 1);
// XXX type is known type?
// XXX no unknown flags?
// XXX boot blocks either within or outside of logical
// XXX checksum matches contents
// XXX other fields zero if boot_bytes is zero
// XXX processor id is known value?
// XXX no data in reserved3
if (printed == 0) {
printf("\tokay\n");
}
}
post_processing:
// properties of whole map
// every block on disk in one & only one partition
coalesce_list(list);
print_range_list(list);
// there is a partition for the map
// map fits within partition that contains it
// try to detect 512/2048 mixed partition map?
done:
if (map == NULL) {
close_media(the_media);
free(buffer);
free(name);
}
}
partition_map_header *
create_partition_map(char *name, partition_map_header *oldmap)
{
media *fd;
partition_map_header * map;
DPME *data;
unsigned long number;
int size;
#ifdef __linux__
struct stat info;
#endif
fd = open_media(name, (rflag)?O_RDONLY:O_RDWR);
if (fd == 0) {
error(errno, "can't open file '%s' for %sing", name,
(rflag)?"read":"writ");
return NULL;
}
map = (partition_map_header *) malloc(sizeof(partition_map_header));
if (map == NULL) {
error(errno, "can't allocate memory for open partition map");
close_media(fd);
return NULL;
}
map->fd = fd;
map->name = name;
map->writeable = (rflag)?0:1;
map->changed = 1;
map->disk_order = NULL;
map->base_order = NULL;
if (oldmap != NULL) {
size = oldmap->physical_block;
} else {
size = fd->block_size;
if (interactive) {
printf("A physical block is %d bytes: ", size);
flush_to_newline(0);
get_number_argument("what should be the physical block size? ",
(long *)&size, size);
size = (size / PBLOCK_SIZE) * PBLOCK_SIZE;
}
}
map->physical_block = size;
// printf("block size is %d\n", map->physical_block);
if (oldmap != NULL) {
size = oldmap->logical_block;
} else {
size = PBLOCK_SIZE;
if (interactive) {
printf("A logical block is %d bytes: ", size);
flush_to_newline(0);
get_number_argument("what should be the logical block size? ",
(long *)&size, size);
size = (size / PBLOCK_SIZE) * PBLOCK_SIZE;
}
}
map->logical_block = size;
if (map->logical_block > MAXIOSIZE) {
map->logical_block = MAXIOSIZE;
}
if (map->logical_block > map->physical_block) {
map->physical_block = map->logical_block;
}
map->blocks_in_map = 0;
map->maximum_in_map = -1;
number = compute_device_size(map, oldmap);
if (interactive) {
printf("size of 'device' is %lu blocks (%d byte blocks): ",
number, map->logical_block);
flush_to_newline(0);
get_number_argument("what should be the size? ",
(long *)&number, number);
if (number < 4) {
number = 4;
}
printf("new size of 'device' is %lu blocks (%d byte blocks)\n",
number, map->logical_block);
}
map->media_size = number;
#ifdef __linux__
if (fstat(fd, &info) < 0) {
error(errno, "can't stat file '%s'", name);
map->regular_file = 0;
} else {
map->regular_file = S_ISREG(info.st_mode);
}
#else
map->regular_file = 0;
#endif
map->misc = (Block0 *) malloc(PBLOCK_SIZE);
if (map->misc == NULL) {
error(errno, "can't allocate memory for block zero buffer");
} else {
// got it!
coerce_block0(map);
sync_device_size(map);
data = (DPME *) calloc(1, PBLOCK_SIZE);
if (data == NULL) {
error(errno, "can't allocate memory for disk buffers");
} else {
// set data into entry
data->dpme_signature = DPME_SIGNATURE;
data->dpme_map_entries = 1;
data->dpme_pblock_start = 1;
data->dpme_pblocks = map->media_size - 1;
strncpy(data->dpme_name, kFreeName, DPISTRLEN);
strncpy(data->dpme_type, kFreeType, DPISTRLEN);
data->dpme_lblock_start = 0;
data->dpme_lblocks = data->dpme_pblocks;
dpme_writable_set(data, 1);
dpme_readable_set(data, 1);
dpme_bootable_set(data, 0);
dpme_in_use_set(data, 0);
dpme_allocated_set(data, 0);
dpme_valid_set(data, 1);
if (add_data_to_map(data, 1, map) == 0) {
free(data);
} else {
return map;
}
}
}
close_partition_map(map);
return NULL;
}
void
write_partition_map(partition_map_header *map)
{
int fd;
char *block;
partition_map * entry;
int i = 0;
fd = map->fd->fd;
if (map->misc != NULL) {
convert_block0(map->misc, 0);
write_block(map, 0, (char *)map->misc);
convert_block0(map->misc, 1);
} else {
block = (char *) calloc(1, PBLOCK_SIZE);
if (block != NULL) {
write_block(map, 0, block);
free(block);
}
}
for (entry = map->disk_order; entry != NULL; entry = entry->next_on_disk) {
convert_dpme(entry->data, 0);
write_block(map, entry->disk_address, (char *)entry->data);
convert_dpme(entry->data, 1);
i = entry->disk_address;
}
#ifdef __linux__
// zap the block after the map (if possible) to get around a bug.
if (map->maximum_in_map > 0 && i < map->maximum_in_map) {
i += 1;
block = (char *) malloc(PBLOCK_SIZE);
if (block != NULL) {
if (read_block(map, i, block, 1)) {
block[0] = 0;
write_block(map, i, block);
}
free(block);
}
}
#endif /* __linux __ */
if (interactive)
printf("The partition table has been altered!\n\n");
#ifdef __linux__
if (map->regular_file) {
close_media(map->fd);
} else {
// printf("Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.\n"
// "(Reboot to ensure the partition table has been updated.)\n");
sync();
sleep(2);
if ((i = ioctl(fd, BLKRRPART)) != 0) {
saved_errno = errno;
} else {
// some kernel versions (1.2.x) seem to have trouble
// rereading the partition table, but if asked to do it
// twice, the second time works. - [email protected] */
sync();
sleep(2);
if ((i = ioctl(fd, BLKRRPART)) != 0) {
saved_errno = errno;
}
}
close_media(map->fd);
// printf("Syncing disks.\n");
sync();
sleep(4); /* for sync() */
if (i < 0) {
error(saved_errno, "Re-read of partition table failed");
printf("Reboot your system to ensure the "
"partition table is updated.\n");
}
}
#else
close_media(map->fd);
#endif
map->fd = open_media(map->name, (map->writeable)?O_RDWR:O_RDONLY);
if (map->fd == 0) {
fatal(errno, "can't re-open file '%s' for %sing", map->name,
(rflag)?"read":"writ");
}
}
//
// Routines
//
partition_map_header *
open_partition_map(char *name, int *valid_file, int ask_logical_size)
{
media *fd;
partition_map_header * map;
int writeable;
#ifdef __linux__
struct stat info;
#endif
int size;
fd = open_media(name, (rflag)?O_RDONLY:O_RDWR);
if (fd == 0) {
fd = open_media(name, O_RDONLY);
if (fd == 0) {
error(errno, "can't open file '%s'", name);
*valid_file = 0;
return NULL;
} else {
writeable = 0;
}
} else {
writeable = 1;
}
*valid_file = 1;
map = (partition_map_header *) malloc(sizeof(partition_map_header));
if (map == NULL) {
error(errno, "can't allocate memory for open partition map");
close_media(fd);
return NULL;
}
map->fd = fd;
map->name = name;
map->writeable = (rflag)?0:writeable;
map->changed = 0;
map->disk_order = NULL;
map->base_order = NULL;
map->physical_block = fd->block_size; /* preflight */
map->misc = (Block0 *) malloc(PBLOCK_SIZE);
if (map->misc == NULL) {
error(errno, "can't allocate memory for block zero buffer");
close_media(map->fd);
free(map);
return NULL;
} else if (read_media(map->fd, 0, (char *)map->misc, 0) == 0
|| convert_block0(map->misc, 1)
|| coerce_block0(map)) {
// if I can't read block 0 I might as well give up
close_partition_map(map);
return NULL;
}
map->physical_block = map->misc->sbBlkSize;
// printf("physical block size is %d\n", map->physical_block);
if (ask_logical_size && interactive) {
size = PBLOCK_SIZE;
printf("A logical block is %d bytes: ", size);
flush_to_newline(0);
get_number_argument("what should be the logical block size? ",
(long *)&size, size);
map->logical_block = (size / PBLOCK_SIZE) * PBLOCK_SIZE;
} else {
map->logical_block = PBLOCK_SIZE;
}
if (map->logical_block > MAXIOSIZE) {
map->logical_block = MAXIOSIZE;
}
if (map->logical_block > map->physical_block) {
map->physical_block = map->logical_block;
}
map->blocks_in_map = 0;
map->maximum_in_map = -1;
map->media_size = compute_device_size(map, map);
sync_device_size(map);
#ifdef __linux__
if (fstat(fd, &info) < 0) {
error(errno, "can't stat file '%s'", name);
map->regular_file = 0;
} else {
map->regular_file = S_ISREG(info.st_mode);
}
#else
map->regular_file = 0;
#endif
if (read_partition_map(map) < 0) {
// some sort of failure reading the map
} else {
// got it!
;
return map;
}
close_partition_map(map);
return NULL;
}
void
do_display_block(partition_map_header *map, char *alt_name)
{
MEDIA m;
long number;
char *name;
static unsigned char *display_block;
static int display_g;
int g;
static long next_number = -1;
if (map != NULL) {
name = 0;
m = map->m;
g = map->logical_block;
} else {
if (alt_name == 0) {
if (get_string_argument("Name of device: ", &name, 1) == 0) {
bad_input("Bad name");
return;
}
} else {
name = strdup(alt_name);
}
m = open_pathname_as_media(name, O_RDONLY);
if (m == 0) {
error(errno, "can't open file '%s'", name);
free(name);
return;
}
g = media_granularity(m);
if (g < PBLOCK_SIZE) {
g = PBLOCK_SIZE;
}
}
if (get_number_argument("Block number: ", &number, next_number) == 0) {
bad_input("Bad block number");
goto xit;
}
if (display_block == NULL || display_g < g) {
if (display_block != NULL) {
free(display_block);
display_g = 0;
}
display_block = (unsigned char *) malloc(g);
if (display_block == NULL) {
error(errno, "can't allocate memory for display block buffer");
goto xit;
}
display_g = g;
}
if (read_media(m, ((long long)number) * g, g, (char *)display_block) != 0) {
printf("block %ld -", number);
dump_block((unsigned char*) display_block, g);
next_number = number + 1;
}
xit:
if (name) {
close_media(m);
free(name);
}
return;
}
partition_map_header *
create_partition_map(char *name, partition_map_header *oldmap, int oflag)
{
MEDIA m;
partition_map_header * map;
DPME *data;
unsigned long default_number;
unsigned long number;
long size;
unsigned long multiple;
m = open_pathname_as_media(name, oflag);
if (m == 0) {
error(errno, "can't open file '%s' for %sing", name,
(oflag == O_RDONLY)?"read":"writ");
return NULL;
}
map = (partition_map_header *) malloc(sizeof(partition_map_header));
if (map == NULL) {
error(errno, "can't allocate memory for open partition map");
close_media(m);
return NULL;
}
map->name = name;
map->writable = (oflag == O_RDONLY)?0:1;
map->changed = 1;
map->disk_order = NULL;
map->base_order = NULL;
if (oldmap != NULL) {
size = oldmap->physical_block;
} else {
size = media_granularity(m);
}
m = open_deblock_media(PBLOCK_SIZE, m);
map->m = m;
if (interactive) {
printf("A physical block is %ld bytes: ", size);
flush_to_newline(0);
get_number_argument("what should be the physical block size? ",
&size, size);
size = (size / PBLOCK_SIZE) * PBLOCK_SIZE;
if (size < PBLOCK_SIZE) {
size = PBLOCK_SIZE;
}
}
if (map->physical_block > MAXIOSIZE) {
map->physical_block = MAXIOSIZE;
}
map->physical_block = size;
// printf("block size is %d\n", map->physical_block);
if (oldmap != NULL) {
size = oldmap->logical_block;
} else {
size = PBLOCK_SIZE;
}
if (interactive) {
printf("A logical block is %ld bytes: ", size);
flush_to_newline(0);
get_number_argument("what should be the logical block size? ",
&size, size);
size = (size / PBLOCK_SIZE) * PBLOCK_SIZE;
if (size < PBLOCK_SIZE) {
size = PBLOCK_SIZE;
}
}
#if 0
if (size > map->physical_block) {
size = map->physical_block;
}
#endif
map->logical_block = size;
map->blocks_in_map = 0;
map->maximum_in_map = -1;
number = compute_device_size(map, oldmap);
if (interactive) {
printf("size of 'device' is %lu blocks (%d byte blocks): ",
number, map->logical_block);
default_number = number;
flush_to_newline(0);
do {
if (get_number_argument("what should be the size? ",
(long *)&number, default_number) == 0) {
printf("Not a number\n");
flush_to_newline(1);
number = 0;
} else {
multiple = get_multiplier(map->logical_block);
if (multiple == 0) {
printf("Bad multiplier\n");
number = 0;
} else if (multiple != 1) {
if (0xFFFFFFFF/multiple < number) {
printf("Number too large\n");
number = 0;
} else {
number *= multiple;
}
}
}
default_number = kDefault;
} while (number == 0);
if (number < 4) {
number = 4;
}
printf("new size of 'device' is %lu blocks (%d byte blocks)\n",
number, map->logical_block);
}
map->media_size = number;
map->misc = (Block0 *) calloc(1, PBLOCK_SIZE);
if (map->misc == NULL) {
error(errno, "can't allocate memory for block zero buffer");
} else {
// got it!
coerce_block0(map);
sync_device_size(map);
data = (DPME *) calloc(1, PBLOCK_SIZE);
if (data == NULL) {
error(errno, "can't allocate memory for disk buffers");
} else {
// set data into entry
data->dpme_signature = DPME_SIGNATURE;
data->dpme_map_entries = 1;
data->dpme_pblock_start = 1;
data->dpme_pblocks = map->media_size - 1;
strncpy(data->dpme_name, kFreeName, DPISTRLEN);
strncpy(data->dpme_type, kFreeType, DPISTRLEN);
data->dpme_lblock_start = 0;
data->dpme_lblocks = data->dpme_pblocks;
dpme_writable_set(data, 1);
dpme_readable_set(data, 1);
dpme_bootable_set(data, 0);
dpme_in_use_set(data, 0);
dpme_allocated_set(data, 0);
dpme_valid_set(data, 1);
if (add_data_to_map(data, 1, map) == 0) {
free(data);
} else {
return map;
}
}
}
close_partition_map(map);
return NULL;
}
//
// Routines
//
partition_map_header *
open_partition_map(char *name, int *valid_file, int ask_logical_size, int oflag)
{
MEDIA m;
partition_map_header * map;
int writable;
long size;
m = open_pathname_as_media(name, oflag);
if (m == 0) {
m = open_pathname_as_media(name, O_RDONLY);
if (m == 0) {
error(errno, "can't open file '%s'", name);
*valid_file = 0;
return NULL;
} else {
writable = 0;
}
} else {
writable = 1;
}
*valid_file = 1;
map = (partition_map_header *) malloc(sizeof(partition_map_header));
if (map == NULL) {
error(errno, "can't allocate memory for open partition map");
close_media(m);
return NULL;
}
map->name = name;
map->writable = (oflag == O_RDONLY)?0:writable;
map->changed = 0;
map->written = 0;
map->disk_order = NULL;
map->base_order = NULL;
map->physical_block = media_granularity(m); /* preflight */
m = open_deblock_media(PBLOCK_SIZE, m);
map->m = m;
map->misc = (Block0 *) malloc(PBLOCK_SIZE);
if (map->misc == NULL) {
error(errno, "can't allocate memory for block zero buffer");
close_media(map->m);
free(map);
return NULL;
} else if (read_media(map->m, (long long) 0, PBLOCK_SIZE, (char *)map->misc) == 0
|| convert_block0(map->misc, 1)
|| coerce_block0(map)) {
// if I can't read block 0 I might as well give up
error(-1, "Can't read block 0 from '%s'", name);
close_partition_map(map);
return NULL;
}
map->physical_block = map->misc->sbBlkSize;
//printf("physical block size is %d\n", map->physical_block);
if (ask_logical_size && interactive) {
size = PBLOCK_SIZE;
printf("A logical block is %ld bytes: ", size);
flush_to_newline(0);
get_number_argument("what should be the logical block size? ",
&size, size);
size = (size / PBLOCK_SIZE) * PBLOCK_SIZE;
if (size < PBLOCK_SIZE) {
size = PBLOCK_SIZE;
}
map->logical_block = size;
} else {
map->logical_block = PBLOCK_SIZE;
}
if (map->logical_block > MAXIOSIZE) {
map->logical_block = MAXIOSIZE;
}
if (map->logical_block > map->physical_block) {
map->physical_block = map->logical_block;
}
map->blocks_in_map = 0;
map->maximum_in_map = -1;
map->media_size = compute_device_size(map, map);
if (read_partition_map(map) < 0) {
// some sort of failure reading the map
} else {
// got it!
;
return map;
}
close_partition_map(map);
return NULL;
}