/* * This routine gets the lost_and_found inode, making it a directory * if necessary */ ext2_ino_t e2fsck_get_lost_and_found(e2fsck_t ctx, int fix) { ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; ext2_ino_t ino; blk64_t blk; errcode_t retval; struct ext2_inode inode; char * block; static const char name[] = "lost+found"; struct problem_context pctx; if (ctx->lost_and_found) return ctx->lost_and_found; clear_problem_context(&pctx); retval = ext2fs_lookup(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, name, sizeof(name)-1, 0, &ino); if (retval && !fix) return 0; if (!retval) { if (ext2fs_check_directory(fs, ino) == 0) { ctx->lost_and_found = ino; return ino; } /* Lost+found isn't a directory! */ if (!fix) return 0; pctx.ino = ino; if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_LPF_NOTDIR, &pctx)) return 0; /* OK, unlink the old /lost+found file. */ pctx.errcode = ext2fs_unlink(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, name, ino, 0); if (pctx.errcode) { pctx.str = "ext2fs_unlink"; fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_CREATE_LPF_ERROR, &pctx); return 0; } (void) e2fsck_dir_info_set_parent(ctx, ino, 0); e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(ctx, ino, -1); } else if (retval != EXT2_ET_FILE_NOT_FOUND) { pctx.errcode = retval; fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_ERR_FIND_LPF, &pctx); } if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_NO_LF_DIR, 0)) return 0; /* * Read the inode and block bitmaps in; we'll be messing with * them. */ e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx); /* * First, find a free block */ retval = ext2fs_new_block2(fs, 0, ctx->block_found_map, &blk); if (retval) { pctx.errcode = retval; fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_ERR_LPF_NEW_BLOCK, &pctx); return 0; } ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, blk); ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, blk, +1); /* * Next find a free inode. */ retval = ext2fs_new_inode(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, 040700, ctx->inode_used_map, &ino); if (retval) { pctx.errcode = retval; fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_ERR_LPF_NEW_INODE, &pctx); return 0; } ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, ino); ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_dir_map, ino); ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(fs, ino, +1, 1); /* * Now let's create the actual data block for the inode */ retval = ext2fs_new_dir_block(fs, ino, EXT2_ROOT_INO, &block); if (retval) { pctx.errcode = retval; fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_ERR_LPF_NEW_DIR_BLOCK, &pctx); return 0; } retval = ext2fs_write_dir_block4(fs, blk, block, 0, ino); ext2fs_free_mem(&block); if (retval) { pctx.errcode = retval; fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_ERR_LPF_WRITE_BLOCK, &pctx); return 0; } /* * Set up the inode structure */ memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode)); inode.i_mode = 040700; inode.i_size = fs->blocksize; inode.i_atime = inode.i_ctime = inode.i_mtime = ctx->now; inode.i_links_count = 2; ext2fs_iblk_set(fs, &inode, 1); inode.i_block[0] = blk; /* * Next, write out the inode. */ pctx.errcode = ext2fs_write_new_inode(fs, ino, &inode); if (pctx.errcode) { pctx.str = "ext2fs_write_inode"; fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_CREATE_LPF_ERROR, &pctx); return 0; } /* * Finally, create the directory link */ pctx.errcode = ext2fs_link(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, name, ino, EXT2_FT_DIR); if (pctx.errcode) { pctx.str = "ext2fs_link"; fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_CREATE_LPF_ERROR, &pctx); return 0; } /* * Miscellaneous bookkeeping that needs to be kept straight. */ e2fsck_add_dir_info(ctx, ino, EXT2_ROOT_INO); e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(ctx, EXT2_ROOT_INO, 1); ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_count, ino, 2); ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_link_info, ino, 2); ctx->lost_and_found = ino; quota_data_add(ctx->qctx, &inode, ino, fs->blocksize); quota_data_inodes(ctx->qctx, &inode, ino, +1); #if 0 printf("/lost+found created; inode #%lu\n", ino); #endif return ino; }
void e2fsck_pass2(e2fsck_t ctx) { struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super; struct problem_context pctx; ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; char *buf; #ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK struct resource_track rtrack; #endif struct check_dir_struct cd; struct dx_dir_info *dx_dir; struct dx_dirblock_info *dx_db, *dx_parent; unsigned int save_type; int b; int i, depth; problem_t code; int bad_dir; init_resource_track(&rtrack, ctx->fs->io); clear_problem_context(&cd.pctx); #ifdef MTRACE mtrace_print("Pass 2"); #endif if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN)) fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_PASS_HEADER, &cd.pctx); e2fsck_setup_tdb_icount(ctx, EXT2_ICOUNT_OPT_INCREMENT, &ctx->inode_count); if (ctx->inode_count) cd.pctx.errcode = 0; else { e2fsck_set_bitmap_type(fs, EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE, "inode_count", &save_type); cd.pctx.errcode = ext2fs_create_icount2(fs, EXT2_ICOUNT_OPT_INCREMENT, 0, ctx->inode_link_info, &ctx->inode_count); fs->default_bitmap_type = save_type; } if (cd.pctx.errcode) { fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_ALLOCATE_ICOUNT, &cd.pctx); ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; return; } buf = (char *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, 2*fs->blocksize, "directory scan buffer"); /* * Set up the parent pointer for the root directory, if * present. (If the root directory is not present, we will * create it in pass 3.) */ (void) e2fsck_dir_info_set_parent(ctx, EXT2_ROOT_INO, EXT2_ROOT_INO); cd.buf = buf; cd.ctx = ctx; cd.count = 1; cd.max = ext2fs_dblist_count2(fs->dblist); if (ctx->progress) (void) (ctx->progress)(ctx, 2, 0, cd.max); if (fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) ext2fs_dblist_sort2(fs->dblist, special_dir_block_cmp); cd.pctx.errcode = ext2fs_dblist_iterate2(fs->dblist, check_dir_block, &cd); if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK || ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESTART) return; if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER) { ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART; return; } if (cd.pctx.errcode) { fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DBLIST_ITERATE, &cd.pctx); ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; return; } #ifdef ENABLE_HTREE for (i=0; (dx_dir = e2fsck_dx_dir_info_iter(ctx, &i)) != 0;) { if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) return; if (dx_dir->numblocks == 0) continue; clear_problem_context(&pctx); bad_dir = 0; pctx.dir = dx_dir->ino; dx_db = dx_dir->dx_block; if (dx_db->flags & DX_FLAG_REFERENCED) dx_db->flags |= DX_FLAG_DUP_REF; else dx_db->flags |= DX_FLAG_REFERENCED; /* * Find all of the first and last leaf blocks, and * update their parent's min and max hash values */ for (b=0, dx_db = dx_dir->dx_block; b < dx_dir->numblocks; b++, dx_db++) { if ((dx_db->type != DX_DIRBLOCK_LEAF) || !(dx_db->flags & (DX_FLAG_FIRST | DX_FLAG_LAST))) continue; dx_parent = &dx_dir->dx_block[dx_db->parent]; /* * XXX Make sure dx_parent->min_hash > dx_db->min_hash */ if (dx_db->flags & DX_FLAG_FIRST) dx_parent->min_hash = dx_db->min_hash; /* * XXX Make sure dx_parent->max_hash < dx_db->max_hash */ if (dx_db->flags & DX_FLAG_LAST) dx_parent->max_hash = dx_db->max_hash; } for (b=0, dx_db = dx_dir->dx_block; b < dx_dir->numblocks; b++, dx_db++) { pctx.blkcount = b; pctx.group = dx_db->parent; code = 0; if (!(dx_db->flags & DX_FLAG_FIRST) && (dx_db->min_hash < dx_db->node_min_hash)) { pctx.blk = dx_db->min_hash; pctx.blk2 = dx_db->node_min_hash; code = PR_2_HTREE_MIN_HASH; fix_problem(ctx, code, &pctx); bad_dir++; } if (dx_db->type == DX_DIRBLOCK_LEAF) { depth = htree_depth(dx_dir, dx_db); if (depth != dx_dir->depth) { pctx.num = dx_dir->depth; code = PR_2_HTREE_BAD_DEPTH; fix_problem(ctx, code, &pctx); bad_dir++; } } /* * This test doesn't apply for the root block * at block #0 */ if (b && (dx_db->max_hash > dx_db->node_max_hash)) { pctx.blk = dx_db->max_hash; pctx.blk2 = dx_db->node_max_hash; code = PR_2_HTREE_MAX_HASH; fix_problem(ctx, code, &pctx); bad_dir++; } if (!(dx_db->flags & DX_FLAG_REFERENCED)) { code = PR_2_HTREE_NOTREF; fix_problem(ctx, code, &pctx); bad_dir++; } else if (dx_db->flags & DX_FLAG_DUP_REF) { code = PR_2_HTREE_DUPREF; fix_problem(ctx, code, &pctx); bad_dir++; } } if (bad_dir && fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_HTREE_CLEAR, &pctx)) { clear_htree(ctx, dx_dir->ino); dx_dir->numblocks = 0; } } e2fsck_free_dx_dir_info(ctx); #endif ext2fs_free_mem(&buf); ext2fs_free_dblist(fs->dblist); if (ctx->inode_bad_map) { ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_bad_map); ctx->inode_bad_map = 0; } if (ctx->inode_reg_map) { ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_reg_map); ctx->inode_reg_map = 0; } clear_problem_context(&pctx); if (ctx->large_files) { if (!(sb->s_feature_ro_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE) && fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FEATURE_LARGE_FILES, &pctx)) { sb->s_feature_ro_compat |= EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE; fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } if (sb->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV && fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_FS_REV_LEVEL, &pctx)) { ext2fs_update_dynamic_rev(fs); ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } } print_resource_track(ctx, _("Pass 2"), &rtrack, fs->io); }
static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs, struct ext2_db_entry *db, void *priv_data) { struct dx_dir_info *dx_dir; #ifdef ENABLE_HTREE struct dx_dirblock_info *dx_db = 0; #endif struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent, *prev; ext2_dirhash_t hash; unsigned int offset = 0; const char * old_op; int dir_modified = 0; int dot_state; unsigned int rec_len; blk_t block_nr = db->blk; ext2_ino_t ino = db->ino; ext2_ino_t subdir_parent; __u16 links; struct check_dir_struct *cd; char *buf; e2fsck_t ctx; int problem; struct ext2_dx_root_info *root; struct ext2_dx_countlimit *limit; static dict_t de_dict; struct problem_context pctx; int dups_found = 0; int ret; cd = (struct check_dir_struct *) priv_data; buf = cd->buf; ctx = cd->ctx; if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK || ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESTART) return DIRENT_ABORT; if (ctx->progress && (ctx->progress)(ctx, 2, cd->count++, cd->max)) return DIRENT_ABORT; if (!(ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, ino))) return 0; cd->pctx.ino = ino; cd->pctx.blk = block_nr; cd->pctx.blkcount = db->blockcnt; cd->pctx.ino2 = 0; cd->pctx.dirent = 0; cd->pctx.num = 0; if (db->blk == 0) { if (allocate_dir_block(ctx, db, buf, &cd->pctx)) return 0; block_nr = db->blk; } if (db->blockcnt) dot_state = 2; else dot_state = 0; if (ctx->dirs_to_hash && ext2fs_u32_list_test(ctx->dirs_to_hash, ino)) dups_found++; #if 0 printf("In process_dir_block block %lu, #%d, inode %lu\n", block_nr, db->blockcnt, ino); #endif old_op = ehandler_operation(_("reading directory block")); cd->pctx.errcode = ext2fs_read_dir_block(fs, block_nr, buf); ehandler_operation(0); if (cd->pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED) cd->pctx.errcode = 0; if (cd->pctx.errcode) { if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_READ_DIRBLOCK, &cd->pctx)) { ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; return DIRENT_ABORT; } memset(buf, 0, fs->blocksize); } #ifdef ENABLE_HTREE dx_dir = e2fsck_get_dx_dir_info(ctx, ino); if (dx_dir && dx_dir->numblocks) { if (db->blockcnt >= dx_dir->numblocks) { if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_UNEXPECTED_HTREE_BLOCK, &pctx)) { clear_htree(ctx, ino); dx_dir->numblocks = 0; dx_db = 0; goto out_htree; } fatal_error(ctx, _("Can not continue.")); } dx_db = &dx_dir->dx_block[db->blockcnt]; dx_db->type = DX_DIRBLOCK_LEAF; dx_db->phys = block_nr; dx_db->min_hash = ~0; dx_db->max_hash = 0; dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) buf; (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len); limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (buf+8); if (db->blockcnt == 0) { root = (struct ext2_dx_root_info *) (buf + 24); dx_db->type = DX_DIRBLOCK_ROOT; dx_db->flags |= DX_FLAG_FIRST | DX_FLAG_LAST; if ((root->reserved_zero || root->info_length < 8 || root->indirect_levels > 1) && fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_HTREE_BAD_ROOT, &cd->pctx)) { clear_htree(ctx, ino); dx_dir->numblocks = 0; dx_db = 0; } dx_dir->hashversion = root->hash_version; if ((dx_dir->hashversion <= EXT2_HASH_TEA) && (fs->super->s_flags & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH)) dx_dir->hashversion += 3; dx_dir->depth = root->indirect_levels + 1; } else if ((dirent->inode == 0) && (rec_len == fs->blocksize) && (dirent->name_len == 0) && (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit->limit) == ((fs->blocksize-8) / sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry)))) dx_db->type = DX_DIRBLOCK_NODE; } out_htree: #endif dict_init(&de_dict, DICTCOUNT_T_MAX, dict_de_cmp); prev = 0; do { int group; ext2_ino_t first_unused_inode; problem = 0; dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (buf + offset); (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len); cd->pctx.dirent = dirent; cd->pctx.num = offset; if (((offset + rec_len) > fs->blocksize) || (rec_len < 12) || ((rec_len % 4) != 0) || (((dirent->name_len & (unsigned) 0xFF)+8) > rec_len)) { if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DIR_CORRUPTED, &cd->pctx)) { salvage_directory(fs, dirent, prev, &offset); dir_modified++; continue; } else goto abort_free_dict; } if ((dirent->name_len & 0xFF) > EXT2_NAME_LEN) { if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FILENAME_LONG, &cd->pctx)) { dirent->name_len = EXT2_NAME_LEN; dir_modified++; } } if (dot_state == 0) { if (check_dot(ctx, dirent, ino, &cd->pctx)) dir_modified++; } else if (dot_state == 1) { ret = check_dotdot(ctx, dirent, ino, &cd->pctx); if (ret < 0) goto abort_free_dict; if (ret) dir_modified++; } else if (dirent->inode == ino) { problem = PR_2_LINK_DOT; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_LINK_DOT, &cd->pctx)) { dirent->inode = 0; dir_modified++; goto next; } } if (!dirent->inode) goto next; if (((dirent->inode != EXT2_ROOT_INO) && (dirent->inode < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super))) || (dirent->inode > fs->super->s_inodes_count)) { problem = PR_2_BAD_INO; } else if (ctx->inode_bb_map && (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_bb_map, dirent->inode))) { problem = PR_2_BB_INODE; } else if ((dot_state > 1) && ((dirent->name_len & 0xFF) == 1) && (dirent->name[0] == '.')) { problem = PR_2_DUP_DOT; } else if ((dot_state > 1) && ((dirent->name_len & 0xFF) == 2) && (dirent->name[0] == '.') && (dirent->name[1] == '.')) { problem = PR_2_DUP_DOT_DOT; } else if ((dot_state > 1) && (dirent->inode == EXT2_ROOT_INO)) { problem = PR_2_LINK_ROOT; } else if ((dot_state > 1) && (dirent->name_len & 0xFF) == 0) { problem = PR_2_NULL_NAME; } if (problem) { if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, &cd->pctx)) { dirent->inode = 0; dir_modified++; goto next; } else { ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); if (problem == PR_2_BAD_INO) goto next; } } if (ctx->inode_bad_map && ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_bad_map, dirent->inode)) { if (e2fsck_process_bad_inode(ctx, ino, dirent->inode, buf + fs->blocksize)) { dirent->inode = 0; dir_modified++; goto next; } if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) return DIRENT_ABORT; } group = ext2fs_group_of_ino(fs, dirent->inode); first_unused_inode = group * fs->super->s_inodes_per_group + 1 + fs->super->s_inodes_per_group - fs->group_desc[group].bg_itable_unused; cd->pctx.group = group; if (fs->group_desc[group].bg_flags & EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT) { pctx.num = dirent->inode; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_INOREF_BG_INO_UNINIT, &cd->pctx)){ fs->group_desc[group].bg_flags &= ~EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER; } else { ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); if (problem == PR_2_BAD_INO) goto next; } } else if (dirent->inode >= first_unused_inode) { pctx.num = dirent->inode; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_INOREF_IN_UNUSED, &cd->pctx)){ fs->group_desc[group].bg_itable_unused = 0; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER; } else { ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); if (problem == PR_2_BAD_INO) goto next; } } if (!(ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER) && !(ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_used_map, dirent->inode))) problem = PR_2_UNUSED_INODE; if (problem) { if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, &cd->pctx)) { dirent->inode = 0; dir_modified++; goto next; } else { ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); if (problem == PR_2_BAD_INO) goto next; } } if (check_name(ctx, dirent, ino, &cd->pctx)) dir_modified++; if (check_filetype(ctx, dirent, ino, &cd->pctx)) dir_modified++; #ifdef ENABLE_HTREE if (dx_db) { ext2fs_dirhash(dx_dir->hashversion, dirent->name, (dirent->name_len & 0xFF), fs->super->s_hash_seed, &hash, 0); if (hash < dx_db->min_hash) dx_db->min_hash = hash; if (hash > dx_db->max_hash) dx_db->max_hash = hash; } #endif if ((dot_state > 1) && (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_dir_map, dirent->inode))) { if (e2fsck_dir_info_get_parent(ctx, dirent->inode, &subdir_parent)) { cd->pctx.ino = dirent->inode; fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_NO_DIRINFO, &cd->pctx); goto abort_free_dict; } if (subdir_parent) { cd->pctx.ino2 = subdir_parent; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_LINK_DIR, &cd->pctx)) { dirent->inode = 0; dir_modified++; goto next; } cd->pctx.ino2 = 0; } else { (void) e2fsck_dir_info_set_parent(ctx, dirent->inode, ino); } } if (dups_found) { ; } else if (dict_lookup(&de_dict, dirent)) { clear_problem_context(&pctx); pctx.ino = ino; pctx.dirent = dirent; fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_REPORT_DUP_DIRENT, &pctx); if (!ctx->dirs_to_hash) ext2fs_u32_list_create(&ctx->dirs_to_hash, 50); if (ctx->dirs_to_hash) ext2fs_u32_list_add(ctx->dirs_to_hash, ino); dups_found++; } else dict_alloc_insert(&de_dict, dirent, dirent); ext2fs_icount_increment(ctx->inode_count, dirent->inode, &links); if (links > 1) ctx->fs_links_count++; ctx->fs_total_count++; next: prev = dirent; if (dir_modified) (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len); offset += rec_len; dot_state++; } while (offset < fs->blocksize); #if 0 printf("\n"); #endif #ifdef ENABLE_HTREE if (dx_db) { #ifdef DX_DEBUG printf("db_block %d, type %d, min_hash 0x%0x, max_hash 0x%0x\n", db->blockcnt, dx_db->type, dx_db->min_hash, dx_db->max_hash); #endif cd->pctx.dir = cd->pctx.ino; if ((dx_db->type == DX_DIRBLOCK_ROOT) || (dx_db->type == DX_DIRBLOCK_NODE)) parse_int_node(fs, db, cd, dx_dir, buf); } #endif if (offset != fs->blocksize) { cd->pctx.num = rec_len - fs->blocksize + offset; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FINAL_RECLEN, &cd->pctx)) { dirent->rec_len = cd->pctx.num; dir_modified++; } } if (dir_modified) { cd->pctx.errcode = ext2fs_write_dir_block(fs, block_nr, buf); if (cd->pctx.errcode) { if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_WRITE_DIRBLOCK, &cd->pctx)) goto abort_free_dict; } ext2fs_mark_changed(fs); } dict_free_nodes(&de_dict); return 0; abort_free_dict: ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; dict_free_nodes(&de_dict); return DIRENT_ABORT; }
static int check_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs, struct ext2_db_entry2 *db, void *priv_data) { struct dx_dir_info *dx_dir; #ifdef ENABLE_HTREE struct dx_dirblock_info *dx_db = 0; #endif /* ENABLE_HTREE */ struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent, *prev; ext2_dirhash_t hash; unsigned int offset = 0; int dir_modified = 0; int dot_state; unsigned int rec_len; blk64_t block_nr = db->blk; ext2_ino_t ino = db->ino; ext2_ino_t subdir_parent; __u16 links; struct check_dir_struct *cd; char *buf; e2fsck_t ctx; int problem; struct ext2_dx_root_info *root; struct ext2_dx_countlimit *limit; static dict_t de_dict; struct problem_context pctx; int dups_found = 0; int ret; int dx_csum_size = 0, de_csum_size = 0; int failed_csum = 0; int is_leaf = 1; cd = (struct check_dir_struct *) priv_data; buf = cd->buf; ctx = cd->ctx; if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK || ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESTART) return DIRENT_ABORT; if (ctx->progress && (ctx->progress)(ctx, 2, cd->count++, cd->max)) return DIRENT_ABORT; if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) { dx_csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dx_tail); de_csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail); } /* * Make sure the inode is still in use (could have been * deleted in the duplicate/bad blocks pass. */ if (!(ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, ino))) return 0; cd->pctx.ino = ino; cd->pctx.blk = block_nr; cd->pctx.blkcount = db->blockcnt; cd->pctx.ino2 = 0; cd->pctx.dirent = 0; cd->pctx.num = 0; if (db->blk == 0) { if (allocate_dir_block(ctx, db, buf, &cd->pctx)) return 0; block_nr = db->blk; } if (db->blockcnt) dot_state = 2; else dot_state = 0; if (ctx->dirs_to_hash && ext2fs_u32_list_test(ctx->dirs_to_hash, ino)) dups_found++; #if 0 printf("In process_dir_block block %lu, #%d, inode %lu\n", block_nr, db->blockcnt, ino); #endif ehandler_operation(_("reading directory block")); cd->pctx.errcode = ext2fs_read_dir_block4(fs, block_nr, buf, 0, ino); ehandler_operation(0); if (cd->pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED) cd->pctx.errcode = 0; /* We'll handle this ourselves */ else if (cd->pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_DIR_CSUM_INVALID) { cd->pctx.errcode = 0; /* We'll handle this ourselves */ failed_csum = 1; } if (cd->pctx.errcode) { char *buf2; if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_READ_DIRBLOCK, &cd->pctx)) { ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; return DIRENT_ABORT; } ext2fs_new_dir_block(fs, db->blockcnt == 0 ? ino : 0, EXT2_ROOT_INO, &buf2); memcpy(buf, buf2, fs->blocksize); ext2fs_free_mem(&buf2); } #ifdef ENABLE_HTREE dx_dir = e2fsck_get_dx_dir_info(ctx, ino); if (dx_dir && dx_dir->numblocks) { if (db->blockcnt >= dx_dir->numblocks) { if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_UNEXPECTED_HTREE_BLOCK, &pctx)) { clear_htree(ctx, ino); dx_dir->numblocks = 0; dx_db = 0; goto out_htree; } fatal_error(ctx, _("Can not continue.")); } dx_db = &dx_dir->dx_block[db->blockcnt]; dx_db->type = DX_DIRBLOCK_LEAF; dx_db->phys = block_nr; dx_db->min_hash = ~0; dx_db->max_hash = 0; dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) buf; (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len); limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (buf+8); if (db->blockcnt == 0) { root = (struct ext2_dx_root_info *) (buf + 24); dx_db->type = DX_DIRBLOCK_ROOT; dx_db->flags |= DX_FLAG_FIRST | DX_FLAG_LAST; if ((root->reserved_zero || root->info_length < 8 || root->indirect_levels > 1) && fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_HTREE_BAD_ROOT, &cd->pctx)) { clear_htree(ctx, ino); dx_dir->numblocks = 0; dx_db = 0; } dx_dir->hashversion = root->hash_version; if ((dx_dir->hashversion <= EXT2_HASH_TEA) && (fs->super->s_flags & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH)) dx_dir->hashversion += 3; dx_dir->depth = root->indirect_levels + 1; } else if ((dirent->inode == 0) && (rec_len == fs->blocksize) && (dirent->name_len == 0) && (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit->limit) == ((fs->blocksize - (8 + dx_csum_size)) / sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry)))) dx_db->type = DX_DIRBLOCK_NODE; is_leaf = 0; } out_htree: #endif /* ENABLE_HTREE */ /* Verify checksum. */ if (is_leaf && de_csum_size) { /* No space for csum? Rebuild dirs in pass 3A. */ if (!ext2fs_dirent_has_tail(fs, (struct ext2_dir_entry *)buf)) { de_csum_size = 0; if (e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(ctx, ino)) goto skip_checksum; if (!fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_LEAF_NODE_MISSING_CSUM, &cd->pctx)) goto skip_checksum; e2fsck_rehash_dir_later(ctx, ino); goto skip_checksum; } if (failed_csum) { char *buf2; if (!fix_problem(cd->ctx, PR_2_LEAF_NODE_CSUM_INVALID, &cd->pctx)) goto skip_checksum; ext2fs_new_dir_block(fs, db->blockcnt == 0 ? ino : 0, EXT2_ROOT_INO, &buf2); memcpy(buf, buf2, fs->blocksize); ext2fs_free_mem(&buf2); dir_modified++; failed_csum = 0; } } /* htree nodes don't use fake dirents to store checksums */ if (!is_leaf) de_csum_size = 0; skip_checksum: dict_init(&de_dict, DICTCOUNT_T_MAX, dict_de_cmp); prev = 0; do { int group; ext2_ino_t first_unused_inode; problem = 0; dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (buf + offset); (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len); cd->pctx.dirent = dirent; cd->pctx.num = offset; if (((offset + rec_len) > fs->blocksize) || (rec_len < 12) || ((rec_len % 4) != 0) || (((dirent->name_len & (unsigned) 0xFF)+8) > rec_len)) { if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DIR_CORRUPTED, &cd->pctx)) { salvage_directory(fs, dirent, prev, &offset); dir_modified++; continue; } else goto abort_free_dict; } if (dot_state == 0) { if (check_dot(ctx, dirent, ino, &cd->pctx)) dir_modified++; } else if (dot_state == 1) { ret = check_dotdot(ctx, dirent, ino, &cd->pctx); if (ret < 0) goto abort_free_dict; if (ret) dir_modified++; } else if (dirent->inode == ino) { problem = PR_2_LINK_DOT; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_LINK_DOT, &cd->pctx)) { dirent->inode = 0; dir_modified++; goto next; } } if (!dirent->inode) goto next; /* * Make sure the inode listed is a legal one. */ if (((dirent->inode != EXT2_ROOT_INO) && (dirent->inode < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super))) || (dirent->inode > fs->super->s_inodes_count)) { problem = PR_2_BAD_INO; } else if (ctx->inode_bb_map && (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_bb_map, dirent->inode))) { /* * If the inode is in a bad block, offer to * clear it. */ problem = PR_2_BB_INODE; } else if ((dot_state > 1) && ((dirent->name_len & 0xFF) == 1) && (dirent->name[0] == '.')) { /* * If there's a '.' entry in anything other * than the first directory entry, it's a * duplicate entry that should be removed. */ problem = PR_2_DUP_DOT; } else if ((dot_state > 1) && ((dirent->name_len & 0xFF) == 2) && (dirent->name[0] == '.') && (dirent->name[1] == '.')) { /* * If there's a '..' entry in anything other * than the second directory entry, it's a * duplicate entry that should be removed. */ problem = PR_2_DUP_DOT_DOT; } else if ((dot_state > 1) && (dirent->inode == EXT2_ROOT_INO)) { /* * Don't allow links to the root directory. * We check this specially to make sure we * catch this error case even if the root * directory hasn't been created yet. */ problem = PR_2_LINK_ROOT; } else if ((dot_state > 1) && (dirent->name_len & 0xFF) == 0) { /* * Don't allow zero-length directory names. */ problem = PR_2_NULL_NAME; } if (problem) { if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, &cd->pctx)) { dirent->inode = 0; dir_modified++; goto next; } else { ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); if (problem == PR_2_BAD_INO) goto next; } } /* * If the inode was marked as having bad fields in * pass1, process it and offer to fix/clear it. * (We wait until now so that we can display the * pathname to the user.) */ if (ctx->inode_bad_map && ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_bad_map, dirent->inode)) { if (e2fsck_process_bad_inode(ctx, ino, dirent->inode, buf + fs->blocksize)) { dirent->inode = 0; dir_modified++; goto next; } if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) return DIRENT_ABORT; } group = ext2fs_group_of_ino(fs, dirent->inode); first_unused_inode = group * fs->super->s_inodes_per_group + 1 + fs->super->s_inodes_per_group - ext2fs_bg_itable_unused(fs, group); cd->pctx.group = group; /* * Check if the inode was missed out because * _INODE_UNINIT flag was set or bg_itable_unused was * incorrect. If so, clear the _INODE_UNINIT flag and * restart e2fsck. In the future it would be nice if * we could call a function in pass1.c that checks the * newly visible inodes. */ if (ext2fs_bg_flags_test(fs, group, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT)) { pctx.num = dirent->inode; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_INOREF_BG_INO_UNINIT, &cd->pctx)){ ext2fs_bg_flags_clear(fs, group, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT); ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER; } else { ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); if (problem == PR_2_BAD_INO) goto next; } } else if (dirent->inode >= first_unused_inode) { pctx.num = dirent->inode; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_INOREF_IN_UNUSED, &cd->pctx)){ ext2fs_bg_itable_unused_set(fs, group, 0); ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER; } else { ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); if (problem == PR_2_BAD_INO) goto next; } } /* * Offer to clear unused inodes; if we are going to be * restarting the scan due to bg_itable_unused being * wrong, then don't clear any inodes to avoid zapping * inodes that were skipped during pass1 due to an * incorrect bg_itable_unused; we'll get any real * problems after we restart. */ if (!(ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER) && !(ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, dirent->inode))) problem = PR_2_UNUSED_INODE; if (problem) { if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, &cd->pctx)) { dirent->inode = 0; dir_modified++; goto next; } else { ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); if (problem == PR_2_BAD_INO) goto next; } } if (check_name(ctx, dirent, ino, &cd->pctx)) dir_modified++; if (check_filetype(ctx, dirent, ino, &cd->pctx)) dir_modified++; #ifdef ENABLE_HTREE if (dx_db) { ext2fs_dirhash(dx_dir->hashversion, dirent->name, (dirent->name_len & 0xFF), fs->super->s_hash_seed, &hash, 0); if (hash < dx_db->min_hash) dx_db->min_hash = hash; if (hash > dx_db->max_hash) dx_db->max_hash = hash; } #endif /* * If this is a directory, then mark its parent in its * dir_info structure. If the parent field is already * filled in, then this directory has more than one * hard link. We assume the first link is correct, * and ask the user if he/she wants to clear this one. */ if ((dot_state > 1) && (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_dir_map, dirent->inode))) { if (e2fsck_dir_info_get_parent(ctx, dirent->inode, &subdir_parent)) { cd->pctx.ino = dirent->inode; fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_NO_DIRINFO, &cd->pctx); goto abort_free_dict; } if (subdir_parent) { cd->pctx.ino2 = subdir_parent; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_LINK_DIR, &cd->pctx)) { dirent->inode = 0; dir_modified++; goto next; } cd->pctx.ino2 = 0; } else { (void) e2fsck_dir_info_set_parent(ctx, dirent->inode, ino); } } if (dups_found) { ; } else if (dict_lookup(&de_dict, dirent)) { clear_problem_context(&pctx); pctx.ino = ino; pctx.dirent = dirent; fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_REPORT_DUP_DIRENT, &pctx); e2fsck_rehash_dir_later(ctx, ino); dups_found++; } else dict_alloc_insert(&de_dict, dirent, dirent); ext2fs_icount_increment(ctx->inode_count, dirent->inode, &links); if (links > 1) ctx->fs_links_count++; ctx->fs_total_count++; next: prev = dirent; if (dir_modified) (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len); offset += rec_len; dot_state++; } while (offset < fs->blocksize - de_csum_size); #if 0 printf("\n"); #endif #ifdef ENABLE_HTREE if (dx_db) { #ifdef DX_DEBUG printf("db_block %d, type %d, min_hash 0x%0x, max_hash 0x%0x\n", db->blockcnt, dx_db->type, dx_db->min_hash, dx_db->max_hash); #endif cd->pctx.dir = cd->pctx.ino; if ((dx_db->type == DX_DIRBLOCK_ROOT) || (dx_db->type == DX_DIRBLOCK_NODE)) parse_int_node(fs, db, cd, dx_dir, buf, failed_csum); } #endif /* ENABLE_HTREE */ if (offset != fs->blocksize - de_csum_size) { cd->pctx.num = rec_len - (fs->blocksize - de_csum_size) + offset; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FINAL_RECLEN, &cd->pctx)) { dirent->rec_len = cd->pctx.num; dir_modified++; } } if (dir_modified) { /* leaf block with no tail? Rehash dirs later. */ if (EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM) && is_leaf && !ext2fs_dirent_has_tail(fs, (struct ext2_dir_entry *)buf)) e2fsck_rehash_dir_later(ctx, ino); write_and_fix: if (e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(ctx, ino)) ctx->fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS; cd->pctx.errcode = ext2fs_write_dir_block4(fs, block_nr, buf, 0, ino); if (e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(ctx, ino)) ctx->fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS; if (cd->pctx.errcode) { if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_WRITE_DIRBLOCK, &cd->pctx)) goto abort_free_dict; } ext2fs_mark_changed(fs); } else if (is_leaf && failed_csum && !dir_modified) { /* * If a leaf node that fails csum makes it this far without * alteration, ask the user if the checksum should be fixed. */ if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_LEAF_NODE_ONLY_CSUM_INVALID, &cd->pctx)) goto write_and_fix; } dict_free_nodes(&de_dict); return 0; abort_free_dict: ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; dict_free_nodes(&de_dict); return DIRENT_ABORT; }
/* * This routine gets the lost_and_found inode, making it a directory * if necessary */ ext2_ino_t e2fsck_get_lost_and_found(e2fsck_t ctx, int fix) { ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; ext2_ino_t ino; blk64_t blk; errcode_t retval; struct ext2_inode inode; char * block; static const char name[] = "lost+found"; struct problem_context pctx; int will_rehash, flags; if (ctx->lost_and_found) return ctx->lost_and_found; clear_problem_context(&pctx); will_rehash = e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(ctx, EXT2_ROOT_INO); if (will_rehash) { flags = ctx->fs->flags; ctx->fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS; } retval = ext2fs_lookup(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, name, sizeof(name)-1, 0, &ino); if (will_rehash) ctx->fs->flags = (flags & EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS) | (ctx->fs->flags & ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS); if (retval && !fix) return 0; if (!retval) { /* Lost+found shouldn't have inline data */ retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, ino, &inode); if (fix && retval) return 0; if (fix && (inode.i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL)) { if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_LPF_INLINE_DATA, &pctx)) return 0; goto unlink; } if (fix && (inode.i_flags & EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL)) { if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_LPF_ENCRYPTED, &pctx)) return 0; goto unlink; } if (ext2fs_check_directory(fs, ino) == 0) { ctx->lost_and_found = ino; return ino; } /* Lost+found isn't a directory! */ if (!fix) return 0; pctx.ino = ino; if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_LPF_NOTDIR, &pctx)) return 0; unlink: /* OK, unlink the old /lost+found file. */ pctx.errcode = ext2fs_unlink(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, name, ino, 0); if (pctx.errcode) { pctx.str = "ext2fs_unlink"; fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_CREATE_LPF_ERROR, &pctx); return 0; } (void) e2fsck_dir_info_set_parent(ctx, ino, 0); e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(ctx, ino, -1); /* * If the old lost+found was a directory, we've just * disconnected it from the directory tree, which * means we need to restart the directory tree scan. * The simplest way to do this is restart the whole * e2fsck operation. */ if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode)) ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART; } else if (retval != EXT2_ET_FILE_NOT_FOUND) { pctx.errcode = retval; fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_ERR_FIND_LPF, &pctx); } if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_NO_LF_DIR, 0)) return 0; /* * Read the inode and block bitmaps in; we'll be messing with * them. */ e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx); /* * First, find a free block */ if (ctx->lnf_repair_block) { blk = ctx->lnf_repair_block; ctx->lnf_repair_block = 0; goto skip_new_block; } retval = ext2fs_new_block2(fs, 0, ctx->block_found_map, &blk); if (retval == EXT2_ET_BLOCK_ALLOC_FAIL && fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_LPF_NO_SPACE, &pctx)) { fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_NO_SPACE_TO_RECOVER, &pctx); ctx->lost_and_found = EXT2_ROOT_INO; return 0; } if (retval) { pctx.errcode = retval; fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_ERR_LPF_NEW_BLOCK, &pctx); return 0; } ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, blk); skip_new_block: ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, blk, +1); /* * Next find a free inode. */ retval = ext2fs_new_inode(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, 040700, ctx->inode_used_map, &ino); if (retval == EXT2_ET_INODE_ALLOC_FAIL && fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_LPF_NO_SPACE, &pctx)) { fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_NO_SPACE_TO_RECOVER, &pctx); ctx->lost_and_found = EXT2_ROOT_INO; return 0; } if (retval) { pctx.errcode = retval; fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_ERR_LPF_NEW_INODE, &pctx); return 0; } ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, ino); ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_dir_map, ino); ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(fs, ino, +1, 1); /* * Set up the inode structure */ memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode)); inode.i_mode = 040700; inode.i_size = fs->blocksize; inode.i_atime = inode.i_ctime = inode.i_mtime = ctx->now; inode.i_links_count = 2; ext2fs_iblk_set(fs, &inode, 1); inode.i_block[0] = blk; /* * Next, write out the inode. */ pctx.errcode = ext2fs_write_new_inode(fs, ino, &inode); if (pctx.errcode) { pctx.str = "ext2fs_write_inode"; fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_CREATE_LPF_ERROR, &pctx); return 0; } /* * Now let's create the actual data block for the inode. * Due to metadata_csum, the directory block MUST be written * after the inode is written to disk! */ retval = ext2fs_new_dir_block(fs, ino, EXT2_ROOT_INO, &block); if (retval) { pctx.errcode = retval; fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_ERR_LPF_NEW_DIR_BLOCK, &pctx); return 0; } retval = ext2fs_write_dir_block4(fs, blk, block, 0, ino); ext2fs_free_mem(&block); if (retval) { pctx.errcode = retval; fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_ERR_LPF_WRITE_BLOCK, &pctx); return 0; } /* * Finally, create the directory link */ pctx.errcode = ext2fs_link(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, name, ino, EXT2_FT_DIR); if (pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_DIR_NO_SPACE) { pctx.errcode = ext2fs_expand_dir(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO); if (pctx.errcode) goto link_error; pctx.errcode = ext2fs_link(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, name, ino, EXT2_FT_DIR); } if (pctx.errcode) { link_error: pctx.str = "ext2fs_link"; fix_problem(ctx, PR_3_CREATE_LPF_ERROR, &pctx); return 0; } /* * Miscellaneous bookkeeping that needs to be kept straight. */ e2fsck_add_dir_info(ctx, ino, EXT2_ROOT_INO); e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(ctx, EXT2_ROOT_INO, 1); ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_count, ino, 2); ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_link_info, ino, 2); ctx->lost_and_found = ino; quota_data_add(ctx->qctx, &inode, ino, fs->blocksize); quota_data_inodes(ctx->qctx, &inode, ino, +1); #if 0 printf("/lost+found created; inode #%lu\n", ino); #endif return ino; }