int main(int argc, char **argv) { int fd, fd2, c, i, j, k, n; unsigned long long size; struct hd_geometry g; struct slice all; struct blkpg_ioctl_arg a; struct blkpg_partition pt; struct pt *ptp; enum action what = LIST; char *p, *type, *diskdevice, *device; int lower, upper; int verbose = 0; int ret = 0; initpts(); init_crc32(); lower = upper = 0; type = device = diskdevice = NULL; while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, short_opts, long_opts, NULL)) != -1) switch(c) { case 'l': what = LIST; break; case 'a': what = ADD; break; case 'd': what = DELETE; break; case 'g': force_gpt = 1; break; case 'n': p = optarg; lower = atoi(p); p = strchr(p, '-'); if (p) upper = atoi(p+1); else upper = lower; break; case 't': type = optarg; break; case 'v': verbose = 1; break; case '?': default: fprintf(stderr, "unknown option\n"); exit(1); } if (optind == argc-2) { device = argv[optind]; diskdevice = argv[optind+1]; } else if (optind == argc-1) { diskdevice = device = argv[optind]; } else { fprintf(stderr, "call: partx -opts [device] wholedisk\n"); exit(1); } fd = open(diskdevice, O_RDONLY); if (fd == -1) { perror(diskdevice); exit(1); } /* remove the indicated partitions from the kernel partition tables */ if (what == DELETE) { if (device != diskdevice) { fprintf(stderr, "call: partx -d [--nr M-N] wholedisk\n"); exit(1); } if (!lower) lower = 1; while (upper == 0 || lower <= upper) { int err; if (lower > MAXSLICES) break; pt.pno = lower; pt.start = 0; pt.length = 0; pt.devname[0] = 0; pt.volname[0] = 0; a.op = BLKPG_DEL_PARTITION; a.flags = 0; a.datalen = sizeof(pt); a.data = &pt; if (ioctl(fd, BLKPG, &a) == -1) err = errno; else err = 0; errmerge(err, lower, "error deleting partition %d: ", "error deleting partitions %d-%d: "); /* expected errors: EBUSY: mounted or in use as swap ENXIO: no such nonempty partition EINVAL: not wholedisk, or bad pno EACCES/EPERM: permission denied */ if (err && err != EBUSY && err != ENXIO) { ret = 1; break; } if (err == 0 && verbose) printf("deleted partition %d\n", lower); lower++; } errmerge(0, 0, "error deleting partition %d: ", "error deleting partitions %d-%d: "); return ret; } if (device != diskdevice) { fd2 = open(device, O_RDONLY); if (fd2 == -1) { perror(device); exit(1); } } else { fd2 = fd; } if (ioctl(fd, HDIO_GETGEO, &g)) { perror("HDIO_GETGEO"); exit(1); } if (g.start != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "last arg is not the whole disk\n"); fprintf(stderr, "call: partx -opts device wholedisk\n"); exit(1); } if (ioctl(fd2, HDIO_GETGEO, &g)) { perror("HDIO_GETGEO"); exit(1); } all.start = g.start; if (blkdev_get_sectors(fd2, &size) != 0) { perror("partx"); exit(1); } all.size = (unsigned int) size; if (verbose) printf("device %s: start %d size %d\n", device, all.start, all.size); if (all.size == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "That disk slice has size 0\n"); exit(0); } if (all.size == 2) all.size = 0; /* probably extended partition */ /* add the indicated partitions to the kernel partition tables */ if (!lower) lower = 1; for (i = 0; i < ptct; i++) { ptp = &pts[i]; if (!type || !strcmp(type, ptp->type)) { n = ptp->fn(fd, all, slices, ARRAY_SIZE(slices)); if (n >= 0 && verbose) printf("%s: %d slices\n", ptp->type, n); if (n > 0 && (verbose || what == LIST)) { for (j=0; j<n; j++) printf("#%2d: %9d-%9d (%9d sectors, %6d MB)\n", lower+j, slices[j].start, slices[j].start+slices[j].size-1, slices[j].size, (int)((512 * (long long) slices[j].size) / 1000000)); } if (n > 0 && what == ADD) { /* test for overlap, as in the case of an extended partition, and reduce size */ for (j=0; j<n; j++) { for (k=j+1; k<n; k++) { if (slices[k].start > slices[j].start && slices[k].start < slices[j].start + slices[j].size) { slices[j].size = slices[k].start - slices[j].start; if (verbose) printf("reduced size of " "partition #%d to %d\n", lower+j, slices[j].size); } } } for (j=0; j<n; j++) { /* skip unused/empty partitions */ if (slices[j].size == 0) continue; pt.pno = lower+j; pt.start = 512 * (long long) slices[j].start; pt.length = 512 * (long long) slices[j].size; pt.devname[0] = 0; pt.volname[0] = 0; a.op = BLKPG_ADD_PARTITION; a.flags = 0; a.datalen = sizeof(pt); a.data = &pt; if (ioctl(fd, BLKPG, &a) == -1) { perror("BLKPG"); fprintf(stderr, "error adding partition %d\n", lower+j); } else if (verbose) printf("added partition %d\n", lower+j); } } } } return 0; }
int main(int argc, char **argv){ int fd, i, j, m, n, op, off, arg, c, d; struct slice all; struct pt *ptp; enum action what = LIST; char *type, *diskdevice, *device, *progname; int verbose = 0; char partname[PARTNAME_SIZE], params[PARTNAME_SIZE + 16]; char * loopdev = NULL; char * delim = NULL; char *uuid = NULL; char *mapname = NULL; int loopro = 0; int hotplug = 0; int loopcreated = 0; int sync = 0; struct stat buf; uint32_t cookie = 0; initpts(); init_crc32(); type = device = diskdevice = NULL; memset(&all, 0, sizeof(all)); memset(&partname, 0, sizeof(partname)); /* Check whether hotplug mode. */ progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/'); if (!progname) progname = argv[0]; else progname++; if (!strcmp(progname, "kpartx.dev")) { /* Hotplug mode */ hotplug = 1; /* Setup for original kpartx variables */ if (!(device = get_hotplug_device())) exit(1); diskdevice = device; what = ADD; } else if (argc < 2) { usage(); exit(1); } while ((arg = getopt(argc, argv, short_opts)) != EOF) switch(arg) { case 'g': force_gpt=1; break; case 't': type = optarg; break; case 'v': verbose = 1; break; case 'p': delim = optarg; break; case 'l': what = LIST; break; case 'a': what = ADD; break; case 'd': what = DELETE; break; case 's': sync = 1; break; default: usage(); exit(1); } if (!sync) dm_udev_set_sync_support(0); if (dm_prereq(DM_TARGET, 0, 0, 0) && (what == ADD || what == DELETE)) { fprintf(stderr, "device mapper prerequisites not met\n"); exit(1); } if (hotplug) { /* already got [disk]device */ } else if (optind == argc-2) { device = argv[optind]; diskdevice = argv[optind+1]; } else if (optind == argc-1) { diskdevice = device = argv[optind]; } else { usage(); exit(1); } if (stat(device, &buf)) { printf("failed to stat() %s\n", device); exit (1); } if (S_ISREG (buf.st_mode)) { /* already looped file ? */ loopdev = find_loop_by_file(device); if (!loopdev && what == DELETE) exit (0); if (!loopdev) { loopdev = find_unused_loop_device(); if (set_loop(loopdev, device, 0, &loopro)) { fprintf(stderr, "can't set up loop\n"); exit (1); } loopcreated = 1; } device = loopdev; } if (delim == NULL) { delim = malloc(DELIM_SIZE); memset(delim, 0, DELIM_SIZE); set_delimiter(device, delim); } off = find_devname_offset(device); if (!loopdev) { uuid = dm_mapuuid((unsigned int)MAJOR(buf.st_rdev), (unsigned int)MINOR(buf.st_rdev)); mapname = dm_mapname((unsigned int)MAJOR(buf.st_rdev), (unsigned int)MINOR(buf.st_rdev)); } if (!uuid) uuid = device + off; if (!mapname) mapname = device + off; fd = open(device, O_RDONLY); if (fd == -1) { perror(device); exit(1); } /* add/remove partitions to the kernel devmapper tables */ int r = 0; for (i = 0; i < ptct; i++) { ptp = &pts[i]; if (type && strcmp(type, ptp->type)) continue; /* here we get partitions */ n = ptp->fn(fd, all, slices, SIZE(slices)); #ifdef DEBUG if (n >= 0) printf("%s: %d slices\n", ptp->type, n); #endif if (n > 0) close(fd); else continue; switch(what) { case LIST: for (j = 0, c = 0, m = 0; j < n; j++) { if (slices[j].size == 0) continue; if (slices[j].container > 0) { c++; continue; } slices[j].minor = m++; printf("%s%s%d : 0 %" PRIu64 " %s %" PRIu64"\n", mapname, delim, j+1, slices[j].size, device, slices[j].start); } /* Loop to resolve contained slices */ d = c; while (c) { for (j = 0; j < n; j++) { uint64_t start; int k = slices[j].container - 1; if (slices[j].size == 0) continue; if (slices[j].minor > 0) continue; if (slices[j].container == 0) continue; slices[j].minor = m++; start = slices[j].start - slices[k].start; printf("%s%s%d : 0 %" PRIu64 " /dev/dm-%d %" PRIu64 "\n", mapname, delim, j+1, slices[j].size, slices[k].minor, start); c--; } /* Terminate loop if nothing more to resolve */ if (d == c) break; } if (loopcreated && S_ISREG (buf.st_mode)) { if (del_loop(device)) { if (verbose) printf("can't del loop : %s\n", device); exit(1); } printf("loop deleted : %s\n", device); } break; case DELETE: for (j = n-1; j >= 0; j--) { if (safe_sprintf(partname, "%s%s%d", mapname, delim, j+1)) { fprintf(stderr, "partname too small\n"); exit(1); } strip_slash(partname); if (!slices[j].size || !dm_map_present(partname)) continue; if (!dm_simplecmd(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE, partname, 0, &cookie)) { r++; continue; } if (verbose) printf("del devmap : %s\n", partname); } if (S_ISREG (buf.st_mode)) { if (del_loop(device)) { if (verbose) printf("can't del loop : %s\n", device); exit(1); } printf("loop deleted : %s\n", device); } break; case ADD: for (j = 0, c = 0; j < n; j++) { if (slices[j].size == 0) continue; /* Skip all contained slices */ if (slices[j].container > 0) { c++; continue; } if (safe_sprintf(partname, "%s%s%d", mapname, delim, j+1)) { fprintf(stderr, "partname too small\n"); exit(1); } strip_slash(partname); if (safe_sprintf(params, "%s %" PRIu64 , device, slices[j].start)) { fprintf(stderr, "params too small\n"); exit(1); } op = (dm_map_present(partname) ? DM_DEVICE_RELOAD : DM_DEVICE_CREATE); if (!dm_addmap(op, partname, DM_TARGET, params, slices[j].size, uuid, j+1, buf.st_mode & 0777, buf.st_uid, buf.st_gid, &cookie)) { fprintf(stderr, "create/reload failed on %s\n", partname); r++; } if (op == DM_DEVICE_RELOAD && !dm_simplecmd(DM_DEVICE_RESUME, partname, 1, &cookie)) { fprintf(stderr, "resume failed on %s\n", partname); r++; } dm_devn(partname, &slices[j].major, &slices[j].minor); if (verbose) printf("add map %s (%d:%d): 0 %" PRIu64 " %s %s\n", partname, slices[j].major, slices[j].minor, slices[j].size, DM_TARGET, params); } /* Loop to resolve contained slices */ d = c; while (c) { for (j = 0; j < n; j++) { uint64_t start; int k = slices[j].container - 1; if (slices[j].size == 0) continue; /* Skip all existing slices */ if (slices[j].minor > 0) continue; /* Skip all simple slices */ if (slices[j].container == 0) continue; /* Check container slice */ if (slices[k].size == 0) fprintf(stderr, "Invalid slice %d\n", k); if (safe_sprintf(partname, "%s%s%d", mapname, delim, j+1)) { fprintf(stderr, "partname too small\n"); exit(1); } strip_slash(partname); start = slices[j].start - slices[k].start; if (safe_sprintf(params, "%d:%d %" PRIu64, slices[k].major, slices[k].minor, start)) { fprintf(stderr, "params too small\n"); exit(1); } op = (dm_map_present(partname) ? DM_DEVICE_RELOAD : DM_DEVICE_CREATE); dm_addmap(op, partname, DM_TARGET, params, slices[j].size, uuid, j+1, buf.st_mode & 0777, buf.st_uid, buf.st_gid, &cookie); if (op == DM_DEVICE_RELOAD) dm_simplecmd(DM_DEVICE_RESUME, partname, 1, &cookie); dm_devn(partname, &slices[j].major, &slices[j].minor); if (verbose) printf("add map %s : 0 %" PRIu64 " %s %s\n", partname, slices[j].size, DM_TARGET, params); c--; } /* Terminate loop */ if (d == c) break; } break; default: break; } if (n > 0) break; } dm_udev_wait(cookie); dm_lib_release(); dm_lib_exit(); return r; }