/* ________________________________________________________________________ */
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct hostent *host = NULL;
#if 0
res_init();
server_print();
#endif
host = gethostbyaddr_wrapper(argv[1]);
if (host) {
printf("Server :::::::::>> %s\n", host->h_name);
/* addr_list_fprint(host->h_addr_list); */
}
else
printf("Server :::::::::>> Host not found\n");
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
#if 0
if (is_ip_address(argv[1]))
{
host = gethostbyaddr_wrapper(argv[1]);
}
else
{
host = gethostbyname(argv[1]);
}
hostent_fprint(host, 0);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
#endif
}
/** Checks whether the host component of a URI matches a host name in
* the server certificate.
*
* @param[in] uri_host
* The host name (or IP address) to which the user wanted to connect.
* Should be in UTF-8.
* @param[in] cert_host_asn1
* A host name found in the server certificate: either as commonName
* in the subject field, or as a dNSName in the subjectAltName
* extension. This may contain wildcards, as specified in RFC 2818
* section 3.1.
*
* @return
* Nonzero if the host matches. Zero if it doesn't, or on error.
*
* If @a uri_host is an IP address literal rather than a host name,
* then this function returns 0, meaning that the host name does not match.
* According to RFC 2818, if the certificate is intended to match an
* IP address, then it must have that IP address as an iPAddress
* SubjectAltName, rather than in commonName. For comparing those,
* match_uri_host_ip() must be used instead of this function. */
static int
match_uri_host_name(const unsigned char *uri_host,
ASN1_STRING *cert_host_asn1)
{
const size_t uri_host_len = strlen((const char *)uri_host);
unsigned char *cert_host = NULL;
int cert_host_len;
int matched = 0;
if (is_ip_address(uri_host, uri_host_len))
goto mismatch;
/* This function is used for both dNSName and commonName.
* Although dNSName is always an IA5 string, commonName allows
* many other encodings too. Normalize all to UTF-8. */
cert_host_len = ASN1_STRING_to_UTF8(&cert_host,
cert_host_asn1);
if (cert_host_len < 0)
goto mismatch;
matched = match_hostname_pattern(uri_host, uri_host_len,
cert_host, cert_host_len);
mismatch:
if (cert_host)
OPENSSL_free(cert_host);
return matched;
}
/* ________________________________________________________________________ */
int nslookup_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct hostent *host;
/*
* initialize DNS structure _res used in printing the default
* name server and in the explicit name server option feature.
*/
res_init();
/*
* We allow 1 or 2 arguments.
* The first is the name to be looked up and the second is an
* optional DNS server with which to do the lookup.
* More than 3 arguments is an error to follow the pattern of the
* standard nslookup
*/
if (argc < 2 || *argv[1]=='-' || argc > 3)
bb_show_usage();
else if(argc == 3)
set_default_dns(argv[2]);
server_print();
if (is_ip_address(argv[1])) {
host = gethostbyaddr_wrapper(argv[1]);
} else {
host = xgethostbyname(argv[1]);
}
hostent_fprint(host, "Name: ");
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
/* ________________________________________________________________________ */
int nslookup_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct hostent *host;
if (argc < 2 || *argv[1]=='-') {
show_usage();
}
res_init();
server_print();
if (is_ip_address(argv[1])) {
host = gethostbyaddr_wrapper(argv[1]);
} else {
host = gethostbyname(argv[1]);
}
hostent_fprint(host, 0);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
void server::
set_listening_ip (
const std::string& ip
)
{
// make sure requires clause is not broken
DLIB_CASSERT(
( ( is_ip_address(ip) || ip == "" ) &&
this->is_running() == false ),
"\tvoid server::set_listening_ip"
<< "\n\tip == " << ip
<< "\n\tis_running() == " << this->is_running()
<< "\n\tthis: " << this
);
listening_ip_mutex.lock();
listening_ip = ip;
listening_ip_mutex.unlock();
}
/*
* authreadkeys - (re)read keys from a file.
*/
int
authreadkeys(
const char *file
)
{
FILE *fp;
char *line;
char *token;
keyid_t keyno;
int keytype;
char buf[512]; /* lots of room for line */
u_char keystr[32]; /* Bug 2537 */
size_t len;
size_t j;
u_int nerr;
KeyDataT *list = NULL;
KeyDataT *next = NULL;
/*
* Open file. Complain and return if it can't be opened.
*/
fp = fopen(file, "r");
if (fp == NULL) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "authreadkeys: file '%s': %m",
file);
goto onerror;
}
INIT_SSL();
/*
* Now read lines from the file, looking for key entries. Put
* the data into temporary store for later propagation to avoid
* two-pass processing.
*/
nerr = 0;
while ((line = fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp)) != NULL) {
if (nerr > nerr_maxlimit)
break;
token = nexttok(&line);
if (token == NULL)
continue;
/*
* First is key number. See if it is okay.
*/
keyno = atoi(token);
if (keyno == 0) {
log_maybe(&nerr,
"authreadkeys: cannot change key %s",
token);
continue;
}
if (keyno > NTP_MAXKEY) {
log_maybe(&nerr,
"authreadkeys: key %s > %d reserved for Autokey",
token, NTP_MAXKEY);
continue;
}
/*
* Next is keytype. See if that is all right.
*/
token = nexttok(&line);
if (token == NULL) {
log_maybe(&nerr,
"authreadkeys: no key type for key %d",
keyno);
continue;
}
#ifdef OPENSSL
/*
* The key type is the NID used by the message digest
* algorithm. There are a number of inconsistencies in
* the OpenSSL database. We attempt to discover them
* here and prevent use of inconsistent data later.
*/
keytype = keytype_from_text(token, NULL);
if (keytype == 0) {
log_maybe(&nerr,
"authreadkeys: invalid type for key %d",
keyno);
continue;
}
if (EVP_get_digestbynid(keytype) == NULL) {
log_maybe(&nerr,
"authreadkeys: no algorithm for key %d",
keyno);
continue;
}
#else /* !OPENSSL follows */
/*
* The key type is unused, but is required to be 'M' or
* 'm' for compatibility.
*/
if (!(*token == 'M' || *token == 'm')) {
log_maybe(&nerr,
"authreadkeys: invalid type for key %d",
keyno);
continue;
}
keytype = KEY_TYPE_MD5;
#endif /* !OPENSSL */
/*
* Finally, get key and insert it. If it is longer than 20
* characters, it is a binary string encoded in hex;
* otherwise, it is a text string of printable ASCII
* characters.
*/
token = nexttok(&line);
if (token == NULL) {
log_maybe(&nerr,
"authreadkeys: no key for key %d", keyno);
continue;
}
next = NULL;
len = strlen(token);
if (len <= 20) { /* Bug 2537 */
next = emalloc(sizeof(KeyDataT) + len);
next->keyacclist = NULL;
next->keyid = keyno;
next->keytype = keytype;
next->seclen = len;
memcpy(next->secbuf, token, len);
} else {
static const char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";
u_char temp;
char *ptr;
size_t jlim;
jlim = min(len, 2 * sizeof(keystr));
for (j = 0; j < jlim; j++) {
ptr = strchr(hex, tolower((unsigned char)token[j]));
if (ptr == NULL)
break; /* abort decoding */
temp = (u_char)(ptr - hex);
if (j & 1)
keystr[j / 2] |= temp;
else
keystr[j / 2] = temp << 4;
}
if (j < jlim) {
log_maybe(&nerr,
"authreadkeys: invalid hex digit for key %d",
keyno);
continue;
}
len = jlim/2; /* hmmmm.... what about odd length?!? */
next = emalloc(sizeof(KeyDataT) + len);
next->keyacclist = NULL;
next->keyid = keyno;
next->keytype = keytype;
next->seclen = len;
memcpy(next->secbuf, keystr, len);
}
token = nexttok(&line);
DPRINTF(0, ("authreadkeys: full access list <%s>\n", (token) ? token : "NULL"));
if (token != NULL) { /* A comma-separated IP access list */
char *tp = token;
while (tp) {
char *i;
KeyAccT ka;
i = strchr(tp, (int)',');
if (i)
*i = '\0';
DPRINTF(0, ("authreadkeys: access list: <%s>\n", tp));
if (is_ip_address(tp, AF_UNSPEC, &ka.addr)) {
KeyAccT *kap;
kap = emalloc(sizeof(KeyAccT));
memcpy(kap, &ka, sizeof ka);
kap->next = next->keyacclist;
next->keyacclist = kap;
} else {
log_maybe(&nerr,
"authreadkeys: invalid IP address <%s> for key %d",
tp, keyno);
}
if (i) {
tp = i + 1;
} else {
tp = 0;
}
}
}
INSIST(NULL != next);
next->next = list;
list = next;
}
fclose(fp);
if (nerr > nerr_maxlimit) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR,
"authreadkeys: rejecting file '%s' after %u errors (emergency break)",
file, nerr);
goto onerror;
}
if (nerr > 0) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR,
"authreadkeys: rejecting file '%s' after %u error(s)",
file, nerr);
goto onerror;
}
/* first remove old file-based keys */
auth_delkeys();
/* insert the new key material */
while (NULL != (next = list)) {
list = next->next;
MD5auth_setkey(next->keyid, next->keytype,
next->secbuf, next->seclen, next->keyacclist);
/* purge secrets from memory before free()ing it */
memset(next, 0, sizeof(*next) + next->seclen);
free(next);
}
return (1);
onerror:
/* Mop up temporary storage before bailing out. */
while (NULL != (next = list)) {
list = next->next;
while (next->keyacclist) {
KeyAccT *kap = next->keyacclist;
next->keyacclist = kap->next;
free(kap);
}
/* purge secrets from memory before free()ing it */
memset(next, 0, sizeof(*next) + next->seclen);
free(next);
}
return (0);
}
int
ntpdmain(
int argc,
char *argv[]
)
{
l_fp now;
struct recvbuf *rbuf;
const char * logfilename;
# ifdef HAVE_UMASK
mode_t uv;
# endif
# if defined(HAVE_GETUID) && !defined(MPE) /* MPE lacks the concept of root */
uid_t uid;
# endif
# if defined(HAVE_WORKING_FORK)
long wait_sync = 0;
int pipe_fds[2];
int rc;
int exit_code;
# ifdef _AIX
struct sigaction sa;
# endif
# if !defined(HAVE_SETSID) && !defined (HAVE_SETPGID) && defined(TIOCNOTTY)
int fid;
# endif
# endif /* HAVE_WORKING_FORK*/
# ifdef SCO5_CLOCK
int fd;
int zero;
# endif
# ifdef NEED_PTHREAD_WARMUP
my_pthread_warmup();
# endif
# ifdef HAVE_UMASK
uv = umask(0);
if (uv)
umask(uv);
else
umask(022);
# endif
saved_argc = argc;
saved_argv = argv;
progname = argv[0];
initializing = TRUE; /* mark that we are initializing */
parse_cmdline_opts(&argc, &argv);
# ifdef DEBUG
debug = OPT_VALUE_SET_DEBUG_LEVEL;
# ifdef HAVE_SETLINEBUF
setlinebuf(stdout);
# endif
# endif
if (HAVE_OPT(NOFORK) || HAVE_OPT(QUIT)
# ifdef DEBUG
|| debug
# endif
|| HAVE_OPT(SAVECONFIGQUIT))
nofork = TRUE;
init_logging(progname, NLOG_SYNCMASK, TRUE);
/* honor -l/--logfile option to log to a file */
if (HAVE_OPT(LOGFILE)) {
logfilename = OPT_ARG(LOGFILE);
syslogit = FALSE;
change_logfile(logfilename, FALSE);
} else {
logfilename = NULL;
if (nofork)
msyslog_term = TRUE;
if (HAVE_OPT(SAVECONFIGQUIT))
syslogit = FALSE;
}
msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: Starting", Version);
{
int i;
char buf[1024]; /* Secret knowledge of msyslog buf length */
char *cp = buf;
/* Note that every arg has an initial space character */
snprintf(cp, sizeof(buf), "Command line:");
cp += strlen(cp);
for (i = 0; i < saved_argc ; ++i) {
snprintf(cp, sizeof(buf) - (cp - buf),
" %s", saved_argv[i]);
cp += strlen(cp);
}
msyslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", buf);
}
/*
* Install trap handlers to log errors and assertion failures.
* Default handlers print to stderr which doesn't work if detached.
*/
isc_assertion_setcallback(assertion_failed);
isc_error_setfatal(library_fatal_error);
isc_error_setunexpected(library_unexpected_error);
/* MPE lacks the concept of root */
# if defined(HAVE_GETUID) && !defined(MPE)
uid = getuid();
if (uid && !HAVE_OPT( SAVECONFIGQUIT )) {
msyslog_term = TRUE;
msyslog(LOG_ERR,
"must be run as root, not uid %ld", (long)uid);
exit(1);
}
# endif
/*
* Enable the Multi-Media Timer for Windows?
*/
# ifdef SYS_WINNT
if (HAVE_OPT( MODIFYMMTIMER ))
set_mm_timer(MM_TIMER_HIRES);
# endif
#ifdef HAVE_DNSREGISTRATION
/*
* Enable mDNS registrations?
*/
if (HAVE_OPT( MDNS )) {
mdnsreg = TRUE;
}
#endif /* HAVE_DNSREGISTRATION */
if (HAVE_OPT( NOVIRTUALIPS ))
listen_to_virtual_ips = 0;
/*
* --interface, listen on specified interfaces
*/
if (HAVE_OPT( INTERFACE )) {
int ifacect = STACKCT_OPT( INTERFACE );
const char** ifaces = STACKLST_OPT( INTERFACE );
sockaddr_u addr;
while (ifacect-- > 0) {
add_nic_rule(
is_ip_address(*ifaces, AF_UNSPEC, &addr)
? MATCH_IFADDR
: MATCH_IFNAME,
*ifaces, -1, ACTION_LISTEN);
ifaces++;
}
}
if (HAVE_OPT( NICE ))
priority_done = 0;
# ifdef HAVE_SCHED_SETSCHEDULER
if (HAVE_OPT( PRIORITY )) {
config_priority = OPT_VALUE_PRIORITY;
config_priority_override = 1;
priority_done = 0;
}
# endif
# ifdef HAVE_WORKING_FORK
/* make sure the FDs are initialised */
pipe_fds[0] = -1;
pipe_fds[1] = -1;
do { /* 'loop' once */
if (!HAVE_OPT( WAIT_SYNC ))
break;
wait_sync = OPT_VALUE_WAIT_SYNC;
if (wait_sync <= 0) {
wait_sync = 0;
break;
}
/* -w requires a fork() even with debug > 0 */
nofork = FALSE;
if (pipe(pipe_fds)) {
exit_code = (errno) ? errno : -1;
msyslog(LOG_ERR,
"Pipe creation failed for --wait-sync: %m");
exit(exit_code);
}
waitsync_fd_to_close = pipe_fds[1];
} while (0); /* 'loop' once */
# endif /* HAVE_WORKING_FORK */
init_lib();
# ifdef SYS_WINNT
/*
* Start interpolation thread, must occur before first
* get_systime()
*/
init_winnt_time();
# endif
/*
* Initialize random generator and public key pair
*/
get_systime(&now);
ntp_srandom((int)(now.l_i * now.l_uf));
/*
* Detach us from the terminal. May need an #ifndef GIZMO.
*/
if (!nofork) {
# ifdef HAVE_WORKING_FORK
rc = fork();
if (-1 == rc) {
exit_code = (errno) ? errno : -1;
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "fork: %m");
exit(exit_code);
}
if (rc > 0) {
/* parent */
exit_code = wait_child_sync_if(pipe_fds[0],
wait_sync);
exit(exit_code);
}
/*
* child/daemon
* close all open files excepting waitsync_fd_to_close.
* msyslog() unreliable until after init_logging().
*/
closelog();
if (syslog_file != NULL) {
fclose(syslog_file);
syslog_file = NULL;
syslogit = TRUE;
}
close_all_except(waitsync_fd_to_close);
INSIST(0 == open("/dev/null", 0) && 1 == dup2(0, 1) \
&& 2 == dup2(0, 2));
init_logging(progname, 0, TRUE);
/* we lost our logfile (if any) daemonizing */
setup_logfile(logfilename);
# ifdef SYS_DOMAINOS
{
uid_$t puid;
status_$t st;
proc2_$who_am_i(&puid);
proc2_$make_server(&puid, &st);
}
# endif /* SYS_DOMAINOS */
# ifdef HAVE_SETSID
if (setsid() == (pid_t)-1)
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "setsid(): %m");
# elif defined(HAVE_SETPGID)
if (setpgid(0, 0) == -1)
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "setpgid(): %m");
# else /* !HAVE_SETSID && !HAVE_SETPGID follows */
# ifdef TIOCNOTTY
fid = open("/dev/tty", 2);
if (fid >= 0) {
ioctl(fid, (u_long)TIOCNOTTY, NULL);
close(fid);
}
# endif /* TIOCNOTTY */
ntp_setpgrp(0, getpid());
# endif /* !HAVE_SETSID && !HAVE_SETPGID */
# ifdef _AIX
/* Don't get killed by low-on-memory signal. */
sa.sa_handler = catch_danger;
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
sigaction(SIGDANGER, &sa, NULL);
# endif /* _AIX */
# endif /* HAVE_WORKING_FORK */
}
# ifdef SCO5_CLOCK
/*
* SCO OpenServer's system clock offers much more precise timekeeping
* on the base CPU than the other CPUs (for multiprocessor systems),
* so we must lock to the base CPU.
*/
fd = open("/dev/at1", O_RDONLY);
if (fd >= 0) {
zero = 0;
if (ioctl(fd, ACPU_LOCK, &zero) < 0)
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot lock to base CPU: %m");
close(fd);
}
# endif
/* Setup stack size in preparation for locking pages in memory. */
# if defined(HAVE_MLOCKALL)
# ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
ntp_rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, DFLT_RLIMIT_STACK * 4096, 4096, "4k");
# ifdef RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
/*
* The default RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is very low on Linux systems.
* Unless we increase this limit malloc calls are likely to
* fail if we drop root privilege. To be useful the value
* has to be larger than the largest ntpd resident set size.
*/
ntp_rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, DFLT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK * 1024 * 1024, 1024 * 1024, "MB");
# endif /* RLIMIT_MEMLOCK */
# endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT */
# else /* !HAVE_MLOCKALL follows */
# ifdef HAVE_PLOCK
# ifdef PROCLOCK
# ifdef _AIX
/*
* set the stack limit for AIX for plock().
* see get_aix_stack() for more info.
*/
if (ulimit(SET_STACKLIM, (get_aix_stack() - 8 * 4096)) < 0)
msyslog(LOG_ERR,
"Cannot adjust stack limit for plock: %m");
# endif /* _AIX */
# endif /* PROCLOCK */
# endif /* HAVE_PLOCK */
# endif /* !HAVE_MLOCKALL */
/*
* Set up signals we pay attention to locally.
*/
# ifdef SIGDIE1
signal_no_reset(SIGDIE1, finish);
signal_no_reset(SIGDIE2, finish);
signal_no_reset(SIGDIE3, finish);
signal_no_reset(SIGDIE4, finish);
# endif
# ifdef SIGBUS
signal_no_reset(SIGBUS, finish);
# endif
# if !defined(SYS_WINNT) && !defined(VMS)
# ifdef DEBUG
(void) signal_no_reset(MOREDEBUGSIG, moredebug);
(void) signal_no_reset(LESSDEBUGSIG, lessdebug);
# else
(void) signal_no_reset(MOREDEBUGSIG, no_debug);
(void) signal_no_reset(LESSDEBUGSIG, no_debug);
# endif /* DEBUG */
# endif /* !SYS_WINNT && !VMS */
/*
* Set up signals we should never pay attention to.
*/
# ifdef SIGPIPE
signal_no_reset(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
# endif
/*
* Call the init_ routines to initialize the data structures.
*
* Exactly what command-line options are we expecting here?
*/
INIT_SSL();
init_auth();
init_util();
init_restrict();
init_mon();
init_timer();
init_request();
init_control();
init_peer();
# ifdef REFCLOCK
init_refclock();
# endif
set_process_priority();
init_proto(); /* Call at high priority */
init_io();
init_loopfilter();
mon_start(MON_ON); /* monitor on by default now */
/* turn off in config if unwanted */
/*
* Get the configuration. This is done in a separate module
* since this will definitely be different for the gizmo board.
*/
getconfig(argc, argv);
if (-1 == cur_memlock) {
# if defined(HAVE_MLOCKALL)
/*
* lock the process into memory
*/
if ( !HAVE_OPT(SAVECONFIGQUIT)
# ifdef RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
&& -1 != DFLT_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
# endif
&& 0 != mlockall(MCL_CURRENT|MCL_FUTURE))
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "mlockall(): %m");
# else /* !HAVE_MLOCKALL follows */
# ifdef HAVE_PLOCK
# ifdef PROCLOCK
/*
* lock the process into memory
*/
if (!HAVE_OPT(SAVECONFIGQUIT) && 0 != plock(PROCLOCK))
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "plock(PROCLOCK): %m");
# else /* !PROCLOCK follows */
# ifdef TXTLOCK
/*
* Lock text into ram
*/
if (!HAVE_OPT(SAVECONFIGQUIT) && 0 != plock(TXTLOCK))
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "plock(TXTLOCK) error: %m");
# else /* !TXTLOCK follows */
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "plock() - don't know what to lock!");
# endif /* !TXTLOCK */
# endif /* !PROCLOCK */
# endif /* HAVE_PLOCK */
# endif /* !HAVE_MLOCKALL */
}
loop_config(LOOP_DRIFTINIT, 0);
report_event(EVNT_SYSRESTART, NULL, NULL);
initializing = FALSE;
# ifdef HAVE_DROPROOT
if (droproot) {
/* Drop super-user privileges and chroot now if the OS supports this */
# ifdef HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES
/* set flag: keep privileges accross setuid() call (we only really need cap_sys_time): */
if (prctl( PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 1L, 0L, 0L, 0L ) == -1) {
msyslog( LOG_ERR, "prctl( PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 1L ) failed: %m" );
exit(-1);
}
# elif HAVE_SOLARIS_PRIVS
/* Nothing to do here */
# else
/* we need a user to switch to */
if (user == NULL) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Need user name to drop root privileges (see -u flag!)" );
exit(-1);
}
# endif /* HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES || HAVE_SOLARIS_PRIVS */
if (user != NULL) {
if (isdigit((unsigned char)*user)) {
sw_uid = (uid_t)strtoul(user, &endp, 0);
if (*endp != '\0')
goto getuser;
if ((pw = getpwuid(sw_uid)) != NULL) {
free(user);
user = estrdup(pw->pw_name);
sw_gid = pw->pw_gid;
} else {
errno = 0;
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot find user ID %s", user);
exit (-1);
}
} else {
getuser:
errno = 0;
if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) != NULL) {
sw_uid = pw->pw_uid;
sw_gid = pw->pw_gid;
} else {
if (errno)
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "getpwnam(%s) failed: %m", user);
else
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot find user `%s'", user);
exit (-1);
}
}
}
if (group != NULL) {
if (isdigit((unsigned char)*group)) {
sw_gid = (gid_t)strtoul(group, &endp, 0);
if (*endp != '\0')
goto getgroup;
} else {
getgroup:
if ((gr = getgrnam(group)) != NULL) {
sw_gid = gr->gr_gid;
} else {
errno = 0;
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot find group `%s'", group);
exit (-1);
}
}
}
if (chrootdir ) {
/* make sure cwd is inside the jail: */
if (chdir(chrootdir)) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot chdir() to `%s': %m", chrootdir);
exit (-1);
}
if (chroot(chrootdir)) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot chroot() to `%s': %m", chrootdir);
exit (-1);
}
if (chdir("/")) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot chdir() to`root after chroot(): %m");
exit (-1);
}
}
# ifdef HAVE_SOLARIS_PRIVS
if ((lowprivs = priv_str_to_set(LOWPRIVS, ",", NULL)) == NULL) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "priv_str_to_set() failed:%m");
exit(-1);
}
if ((highprivs = priv_allocset()) == NULL) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "priv_allocset() failed:%m");
exit(-1);
}
(void) getppriv(PRIV_PERMITTED, highprivs);
(void) priv_intersect(highprivs, lowprivs);
if (setppriv(PRIV_SET, PRIV_PERMITTED, lowprivs) == -1) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "setppriv() failed:%m");
exit(-1);
}
# endif /* HAVE_SOLARIS_PRIVS */
if (user && initgroups(user, sw_gid)) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot initgroups() to user `%s': %m", user);
exit (-1);
}
if (group && setgid(sw_gid)) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot setgid() to group `%s': %m", group);
exit (-1);
}
if (group && setegid(sw_gid)) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot setegid() to group `%s': %m", group);
exit (-1);
}
if (group) {
if (0 != setgroups(1, &sw_gid)) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "setgroups(1, %d) failed: %m", sw_gid);
exit (-1);
}
}
else if (pw)
if (0 != initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid)) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "initgroups(<%s>, %d) filed: %m", pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid);
exit (-1);
}
if (user && setuid(sw_uid)) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot setuid() to user `%s': %m", user);
exit (-1);
}
if (user && seteuid(sw_uid)) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot seteuid() to user `%s': %m", user);
exit (-1);
}
# if !defined(HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES) && !defined(HAVE_SOLARIS_PRIVS)
/*
* for now assume that the privilege to bind to privileged ports
* is associated with running with uid 0 - should be refined on
* ports that allow binding to NTP_PORT with uid != 0
*/
disable_dynamic_updates |= (sw_uid != 0); /* also notifies routing message listener */
# endif /* !HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES && !HAVE_SOLARIS_PRIVS */
if (disable_dynamic_updates && interface_interval) {
interface_interval = 0;
msyslog(LOG_INFO, "running as non-root disables dynamic interface tracking");
}
# ifdef HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES
{
/*
* We may be running under non-root uid now, but we still hold full root privileges!
* We drop all of them, except for the crucial one or two: cap_sys_time and
* cap_net_bind_service if doing dynamic interface tracking.
*/
cap_t caps;
char *captext;
captext = (0 != interface_interval)
? "cap_sys_time,cap_net_bind_service=pe"
: "cap_sys_time=pe";
caps = cap_from_text(captext);
if (!caps) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR,
"cap_from_text(%s) failed: %m",
captext);
exit(-1);
}
if (-1 == cap_set_proc(caps)) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR,
"cap_set_proc() failed to drop root privs: %m");
exit(-1);
}
cap_free(caps);
}
# endif /* HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES */
# ifdef HAVE_SOLARIS_PRIVS
if (priv_delset(lowprivs, "proc_setid") == -1) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "priv_delset() failed:%m");
exit(-1);
}
if (setppriv(PRIV_SET, PRIV_PERMITTED, lowprivs) == -1) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "setppriv() failed:%m");
exit(-1);
}
priv_freeset(lowprivs);
priv_freeset(highprivs);
# endif /* HAVE_SOLARIS_PRIVS */
root_dropped = TRUE;
fork_deferred_worker();
} /* if (droproot) */
# endif /* HAVE_DROPROOT */
/* libssecomp sandboxing */
#if defined (LIBSECCOMP) && (KERN_SECCOMP)
scmp_filter_ctx ctx;
if ((ctx = seccomp_init(SCMP_ACT_KILL)) < 0)
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: seccomp_init(SCMP_ACT_KILL) failed: %m", __func__);
else {
msyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: seccomp_init(SCMP_ACT_KILL) succeeded", __func__);
}
#ifdef __x86_64__
int scmp_sc[] = {
SCMP_SYS(adjtimex),
SCMP_SYS(bind),
SCMP_SYS(brk),
SCMP_SYS(chdir),
SCMP_SYS(clock_gettime),
SCMP_SYS(clock_settime),
SCMP_SYS(close),
SCMP_SYS(connect),
SCMP_SYS(exit_group),
SCMP_SYS(fstat),
SCMP_SYS(fsync),
SCMP_SYS(futex),
SCMP_SYS(getitimer),
SCMP_SYS(getsockname),
SCMP_SYS(ioctl),
SCMP_SYS(lseek),
SCMP_SYS(madvise),
SCMP_SYS(mmap),
SCMP_SYS(munmap),
SCMP_SYS(open),
SCMP_SYS(poll),
SCMP_SYS(read),
SCMP_SYS(recvmsg),
SCMP_SYS(rename),
SCMP_SYS(rt_sigaction),
SCMP_SYS(rt_sigprocmask),
SCMP_SYS(rt_sigreturn),
SCMP_SYS(select),
SCMP_SYS(sendto),
SCMP_SYS(setitimer),
SCMP_SYS(setsid),
SCMP_SYS(socket),
SCMP_SYS(stat),
SCMP_SYS(time),
SCMP_SYS(write),
};
#endif
#ifdef __i386__
int scmp_sc[] = {
SCMP_SYS(_newselect),
SCMP_SYS(adjtimex),
SCMP_SYS(brk),
SCMP_SYS(chdir),
SCMP_SYS(clock_gettime),
SCMP_SYS(clock_settime),
SCMP_SYS(close),
SCMP_SYS(exit_group),
SCMP_SYS(fsync),
SCMP_SYS(futex),
SCMP_SYS(getitimer),
SCMP_SYS(madvise),
SCMP_SYS(mmap),
SCMP_SYS(mmap2),
SCMP_SYS(munmap),
SCMP_SYS(open),
SCMP_SYS(poll),
SCMP_SYS(read),
SCMP_SYS(rename),
SCMP_SYS(rt_sigaction),
SCMP_SYS(rt_sigprocmask),
SCMP_SYS(select),
SCMP_SYS(setitimer),
SCMP_SYS(setsid),
SCMP_SYS(sigprocmask),
SCMP_SYS(sigreturn),
SCMP_SYS(socketcall),
SCMP_SYS(stat64),
SCMP_SYS(time),
SCMP_SYS(write),
};
#endif
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < COUNTOF(scmp_sc); i++) {
if (seccomp_rule_add(ctx,
SCMP_ACT_ALLOW, scmp_sc[i], 0) < 0) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR,
"%s: seccomp_rule_add() failed: %m",
__func__);
}
}
}
if (seccomp_load(ctx) < 0)
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: seccomp_load() failed: %m",
__func__);
else {
msyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "%s: seccomp_load() succeeded", __func__);
}
#endif /* LIBSECCOMP and KERN_SECCOMP */
# ifdef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
for (;;) {
GetReceivedBuffers();
# else /* normal I/O */
BLOCK_IO_AND_ALARM();
was_alarmed = FALSE;
for (;;) {
if (alarm_flag) { /* alarmed? */
was_alarmed = TRUE;
alarm_flag = FALSE;
}
if (!was_alarmed && !has_full_recv_buffer()) {
/*
* Nothing to do. Wait for something.
*/
io_handler();
}
if (alarm_flag) { /* alarmed? */
was_alarmed = TRUE;
alarm_flag = FALSE;
}
if (was_alarmed) {
UNBLOCK_IO_AND_ALARM();
/*
* Out here, signals are unblocked. Call timer routine
* to process expiry.
*/
timer();
was_alarmed = FALSE;
BLOCK_IO_AND_ALARM();
}
# endif /* !HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT */
# ifdef DEBUG_TIMING
{
l_fp pts;
l_fp tsa, tsb;
int bufcount = 0;
get_systime(&pts);
tsa = pts;
# endif
rbuf = get_full_recv_buffer();
while (rbuf != NULL) {
if (alarm_flag) {
was_alarmed = TRUE;
alarm_flag = FALSE;
}
UNBLOCK_IO_AND_ALARM();
if (was_alarmed) {
/* avoid timer starvation during lengthy I/O handling */
timer();
was_alarmed = FALSE;
}
/*
* Call the data procedure to handle each received
* packet.
*/
if (rbuf->receiver != NULL) {
# ifdef DEBUG_TIMING
l_fp dts = pts;
L_SUB(&dts, &rbuf->recv_time);
DPRINTF(2, ("processing timestamp delta %s (with prec. fuzz)\n", lfptoa(&dts, 9)));
collect_timing(rbuf, "buffer processing delay", 1, &dts);
bufcount++;
# endif
(*rbuf->receiver)(rbuf);
} else {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "fatal: receive buffer callback NULL");
abort();
}
BLOCK_IO_AND_ALARM();
freerecvbuf(rbuf);
rbuf = get_full_recv_buffer();
}
# ifdef DEBUG_TIMING
get_systime(&tsb);
L_SUB(&tsb, &tsa);
if (bufcount) {
collect_timing(NULL, "processing", bufcount, &tsb);
DPRINTF(2, ("processing time for %d buffers %s\n", bufcount, lfptoa(&tsb, 9)));
}
}
# endif
/*
* Go around again
*/
# ifdef HAVE_DNSREGISTRATION
if (mdnsreg && (current_time - mdnsreg ) > 60 && mdnstries && sys_leap != LEAP_NOTINSYNC) {
mdnsreg = current_time;
msyslog(LOG_INFO, "Attempting to register mDNS");
if ( DNSServiceRegister (&mdns, 0, 0, NULL, "_ntp._udp", NULL, NULL,
htons(NTP_PORT), 0, NULL, NULL, NULL) != kDNSServiceErr_NoError ) {
if (!--mdnstries) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Unable to register mDNS, giving up.");
} else {
msyslog(LOG_INFO, "Unable to register mDNS, will try later.");
}
} else {
msyslog(LOG_INFO, "mDNS service registered.");
mdnsreg = FALSE;
}
}
# endif /* HAVE_DNSREGISTRATION */
}
UNBLOCK_IO_AND_ALARM();
return 1;
}
#endif /* !SIM */
#if !defined(SIM) && defined(SIGDIE1)
/*
* finish - exit gracefully
*/
static RETSIGTYPE
finish(
int sig
)
{
const char *sig_desc;
sig_desc = NULL;
#ifdef HAVE_STRSIGNAL
sig_desc = strsignal(sig);
#endif
if (sig_desc == NULL)
sig_desc = "";
msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s exiting on signal %d (%s)", progname,
sig, sig_desc);
/* See Bug 2513 and Bug 2522 re the unlink of PIDFILE */
# ifdef HAVE_DNSREGISTRATION
if (mdns != NULL)
DNSServiceRefDeallocate(mdns);
# endif
peer_cleanup();
exit(0);
}
#endif /* !SIM && SIGDIE1 */
#ifndef SIM
/*
* wait_child_sync_if - implements parent side of -w/--wait-sync
*/
# ifdef HAVE_WORKING_FORK
static int
wait_child_sync_if(
int pipe_read_fd,
long wait_sync
)
{
int rc;
int exit_code;
time_t wait_end_time;
time_t cur_time;
time_t wait_rem;
fd_set readset;
struct timeval wtimeout;
if (0 == wait_sync)
return 0;
/* waitsync_fd_to_close used solely by child */
close(waitsync_fd_to_close);
wait_end_time = time(NULL) + wait_sync;
do {
cur_time = time(NULL);
wait_rem = (wait_end_time > cur_time)
? (wait_end_time - cur_time)
: 0;
wtimeout.tv_sec = wait_rem;
wtimeout.tv_usec = 0;
FD_ZERO(&readset);
FD_SET(pipe_read_fd, &readset);
rc = select(pipe_read_fd + 1, &readset, NULL, NULL,
&wtimeout);
if (-1 == rc) {
if (EINTR == errno)
continue;
exit_code = (errno) ? errno : -1;
msyslog(LOG_ERR,
"--wait-sync select failed: %m");
return exit_code;
}
if (0 == rc) {
/*
* select() indicated a timeout, but in case
* its timeouts are affected by a step of the
* system clock, select() again with a zero
* timeout to confirm.
*/
FD_ZERO(&readset);
FD_SET(pipe_read_fd, &readset);
wtimeout.tv_sec = 0;
wtimeout.tv_usec = 0;
rc = select(pipe_read_fd + 1, &readset, NULL,
NULL, &wtimeout);
if (0 == rc) /* select() timeout */
break;
else /* readable */
return 0;
} else /* readable */
return 0;
} while (wait_rem > 0);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: -w/--wait-sync %ld timed out.\n",
progname, wait_sync);
return ETIMEDOUT;
}
/*
* Main program. Initialize us, disconnect us from the tty if necessary,
* and loop waiting for I/O and/or timer expiries.
*/
int
ntpdmain(
int argc,
char *argv[]
)
{
l_fp now;
struct recvbuf *rbuf;
#ifdef _AIX /* HMS: ifdef SIGDANGER? */
struct sigaction sa;
#endif
progname = argv[0];
initializing = 1; /* mark that we are initializing */
process_commandline_opts(&argc, &argv);
init_logging(progname, 1); /* Open the log file */
char *error = NULL;
if (sandbox_init("ntpd", SANDBOX_NAMED, &error) == -1) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "sandbox_init(ntpd, SANDBOX_NAMED) failed: %s", error);
sandbox_free_error(error);
}
#ifdef HAVE_UMASK
{
mode_t uv;
uv = umask(0);
if(uv)
(void) umask(uv);
else
(void) umask(022);
}
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_GETUID) && !defined(MPE) /* MPE lacks the concept of root */
{
uid_t uid;
uid = getuid();
if (uid && !HAVE_OPT( SAVECONFIGQUIT )) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "ntpd: must be run as root, not uid %ld", (long)uid);
printf("must be run as root, not uid %ld\n", (long)uid);
exit(1);
}
}
#endif
/* getstartup(argc, argv); / * startup configuration, may set debug */
#ifdef DEBUG
debug = DESC(DEBUG_LEVEL).optOccCt;
DPRINTF(1, ("%s\n", Version));
#endif
/* honor -l/--logfile option to log to a file */
setup_logfile();
/*
* Enable the Multi-Media Timer for Windows?
*/
#ifdef SYS_WINNT
if (HAVE_OPT( MODIFYMMTIMER ))
set_mm_timer(MM_TIMER_HIRES);
#endif
if (HAVE_OPT( NOFORK ) || HAVE_OPT( QUIT )
#ifdef DEBUG
|| debug
#endif
|| HAVE_OPT( SAVECONFIGQUIT ))
nofork = 1;
if (HAVE_OPT( NOVIRTUALIPS ))
listen_to_virtual_ips = 0;
/*
* --interface, listen on specified interfaces
*/
if (HAVE_OPT( INTERFACE )) {
int ifacect = STACKCT_OPT( INTERFACE );
const char** ifaces = STACKLST_OPT( INTERFACE );
isc_netaddr_t netaddr;
while (ifacect-- > 0) {
add_nic_rule(
is_ip_address(*ifaces, &netaddr)
? MATCH_IFADDR
: MATCH_IFNAME,
*ifaces, -1, ACTION_LISTEN);
ifaces++;
}
}
if (HAVE_OPT( NICE ))
priority_done = 0;
#if defined(HAVE_SCHED_SETSCHEDULER)
if (HAVE_OPT( PRIORITY )) {
config_priority = OPT_VALUE_PRIORITY;
config_priority_override = 1;
priority_done = 0;
}
#endif
#ifdef SYS_WINNT
/*
* Start interpolation thread, must occur before first
* get_systime()
*/
init_winnt_time();
#endif
/*
* Initialize random generator and public key pair
*/
get_systime(&now);
ntp_srandom((int)(now.l_i * now.l_uf));
#if !defined(VMS)
# ifndef NODETACH
/*
* Detach us from the terminal. May need an #ifndef GIZMO.
*/
if (!nofork) {
/*
* Install trap handlers to log errors and assertion
* failures. Default handlers print to stderr which
* doesn't work if detached.
*/
isc_assertion_setcallback(assertion_failed);
isc_error_setfatal(library_fatal_error);
isc_error_setunexpected(library_unexpected_error);
# ifndef SYS_WINNT
# ifdef HAVE_DAEMON
daemon(0, 0);
# else /* not HAVE_DAEMON */
if (fork()) /* HMS: What about a -1? */
exit(0);
{
#if !defined(F_CLOSEM)
u_long s;
int max_fd;
#endif /* !FCLOSEM */
if (syslog_file != NULL) {
fclose(syslog_file);
syslog_file = NULL;
}
#if defined(F_CLOSEM)
/*
* From 'Writing Reliable AIX Daemons,' SG24-4946-00,
* by Eric Agar (saves us from doing 32767 system
* calls)
*/
if (fcntl(0, F_CLOSEM, 0) == -1)
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "ntpd: failed to close open files(): %m");
#else /* not F_CLOSEM */
# if defined(HAVE_SYSCONF) && defined(_SC_OPEN_MAX)
max_fd = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX);
# else /* HAVE_SYSCONF && _SC_OPEN_MAX */
max_fd = getdtablesize();
# endif /* HAVE_SYSCONF && _SC_OPEN_MAX */
for (s = 0; s < max_fd; s++)
(void) close((int)s);
#endif /* not F_CLOSEM */
(void) open("/", 0);
(void) dup2(0, 1);
(void) dup2(0, 2);
init_logging(progname, 0);
/* we lost our logfile (if any) daemonizing */
setup_logfile();
#ifdef SYS_DOMAINOS
{
uid_$t puid;
status_$t st;
proc2_$who_am_i(&puid);
proc2_$make_server(&puid, &st);
}
#endif /* SYS_DOMAINOS */
#if defined(HAVE_SETPGID) || defined(HAVE_SETSID)
# ifdef HAVE_SETSID
if (setsid() == (pid_t)-1)
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "ntpd: setsid(): %m");
# else
if (setpgid(0, 0) == -1)
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "ntpd: setpgid(): %m");
# endif
#else /* HAVE_SETPGID || HAVE_SETSID */
{
# if defined(TIOCNOTTY)
int fid;
fid = open("/dev/tty", 2);
if (fid >= 0)
{
(void) ioctl(fid, (u_long) TIOCNOTTY, (char *) 0);
(void) close(fid);
}
# endif /* defined(TIOCNOTTY) */
# ifdef HAVE_SETPGRP_0
(void) setpgrp();
# else /* HAVE_SETPGRP_0 */
(void) setpgrp(0, getpid());
# endif /* HAVE_SETPGRP_0 */
}
#endif /* HAVE_SETPGID || HAVE_SETSID */
#ifdef _AIX
/* Don't get killed by low-on-memory signal. */
sa.sa_handler = catch_danger;
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
(void) sigaction(SIGDANGER, &sa, NULL);
#endif /* _AIX */
}
# endif /* not HAVE_DAEMON */
# endif /* SYS_WINNT */
}
# endif /* NODETACH */
#endif /* VMS */
#ifdef SCO5_CLOCK
/*
* SCO OpenServer's system clock offers much more precise timekeeping
* on the base CPU than the other CPUs (for multiprocessor systems),
* so we must lock to the base CPU.
*/
{
int fd = open("/dev/at1", O_RDONLY);
if (fd >= 0) {
int zero = 0;
if (ioctl(fd, ACPU_LOCK, &zero) < 0)
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot lock to base CPU: %m");
close( fd );
} /* else ...
* If we can't open the device, this probably just isn't
* a multiprocessor system, so we're A-OK.
*/
}
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_MLOCKALL) && defined(MCL_CURRENT) && defined(MCL_FUTURE)
# ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
/*
* Set the stack limit to something smaller, so that we don't lock a lot
* of unused stack memory.
*/
{
struct rlimit rl;
/* HMS: must make the rlim_cur amount configurable */
if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rl) != -1
&& (rl.rlim_cur = 50 * 4096) < rl.rlim_max)
{
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rl) == -1)
{
msyslog(LOG_ERR,
"Cannot adjust stack limit for mlockall: %m");
}
}
# ifdef RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
/*
* The default RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is very low on Linux systems.
* Unless we increase this limit malloc calls are likely to
* fail if we drop root privlege. To be useful the value
* has to be larger than the largest ntpd resident set size.
*/
rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max = 32*1024*1024;
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &rl) == -1) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot set RLIMIT_MEMLOCK: %m");
}
# endif /* RLIMIT_MEMLOCK */
}
# endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT */
/*
* lock the process into memory
*/
if (mlockall(MCL_CURRENT|MCL_FUTURE) < 0)
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "mlockall(): %m");
#else /* not (HAVE_MLOCKALL && MCL_CURRENT && MCL_FUTURE) */
# ifdef HAVE_PLOCK
# ifdef PROCLOCK
# ifdef _AIX
/*
* set the stack limit for AIX for plock().
* see get_aix_stack() for more info.
*/
if (ulimit(SET_STACKLIM, (get_aix_stack() - 8*4096)) < 0)
{
msyslog(LOG_ERR,"Cannot adjust stack limit for plock on AIX: %m");
}
# endif /* _AIX */
/*
* lock the process into memory
*/
if (plock(PROCLOCK) < 0)
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "plock(PROCLOCK): %m");
# else /* not PROCLOCK */
# ifdef TXTLOCK
/*
* Lock text into ram
*/
if (plock(TXTLOCK) < 0)
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "plock(TXTLOCK) error: %m");
# else /* not TXTLOCK */
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "plock() - don't know what to lock!");
# endif /* not TXTLOCK */
# endif /* not PROCLOCK */
# endif /* HAVE_PLOCK */
#endif /* not (HAVE_MLOCKALL && MCL_CURRENT && MCL_FUTURE) */
/*
* Set up signals we pay attention to locally.
*/
#ifdef SIGDIE1
(void) signal_no_reset(SIGDIE1, finish);
#endif /* SIGDIE1 */
#ifdef SIGDIE2
(void) signal_no_reset(SIGDIE2, finish);
#endif /* SIGDIE2 */
#ifdef SIGDIE3
(void) signal_no_reset(SIGDIE3, finish);
#endif /* SIGDIE3 */
#ifdef SIGDIE4
(void) signal_no_reset(SIGDIE4, finish);
#endif /* SIGDIE4 */
#ifdef SIGBUS
(void) signal_no_reset(SIGBUS, finish);
#endif /* SIGBUS */
#if !defined(SYS_WINNT) && !defined(VMS)
# ifdef DEBUG
(void) signal_no_reset(MOREDEBUGSIG, moredebug);
(void) signal_no_reset(LESSDEBUGSIG, lessdebug);
# else
(void) signal_no_reset(MOREDEBUGSIG, no_debug);
(void) signal_no_reset(LESSDEBUGSIG, no_debug);
# endif /* DEBUG */
#endif /* !SYS_WINNT && !VMS */
/*
* Set up signals we should never pay attention to.
*/
#if defined SIGPIPE
(void) signal_no_reset(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
#endif /* SIGPIPE */
/*
* Call the init_ routines to initialize the data structures.
*
* Exactly what command-line options are we expecting here?
*/
init_auth();
init_util();
init_restrict();
init_mon();
init_timer();
init_lib();
init_request();
init_control();
init_peer();
#ifdef REFCLOCK
init_refclock();
#endif
set_process_priority();
init_proto(); /* Call at high priority */
init_io();
init_loopfilter();
mon_start(MON_ON); /* monitor on by default now */
/* turn off in config if unwanted */
/*
* Get the configuration. This is done in a separate module
* since this will definitely be different for the gizmo board.
*/
getconfig(argc, argv);
NLOG(NLOG_SYSINFO) /* 'if' clause for syslog */
msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s", Version);
report_event(EVNT_SYSRESTART, NULL, NULL);
loop_config(LOOP_DRIFTCOMP, old_drift);
initializing = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_DROPROOT
if( droproot ) {
/* Drop super-user privileges and chroot now if the OS supports this */
#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES
/* set flag: keep privileges accross setuid() call (we only really need cap_sys_time): */
if (prctl( PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 1L, 0L, 0L, 0L ) == -1) {
msyslog( LOG_ERR, "prctl( PR_SET_KEEPCAPS, 1L ) failed: %m" );
exit(-1);
}
#else
/* we need a user to switch to */
if (user == NULL) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Need user name to drop root privileges (see -u flag!)" );
exit(-1);
}
#endif /* HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES */
if (user != NULL) {
if (isdigit((unsigned char)*user)) {
sw_uid = (uid_t)strtoul(user, &endp, 0);
if (*endp != '\0')
goto getuser;
if ((pw = getpwuid(sw_uid)) != NULL) {
user = strdup(pw->pw_name);
if (NULL == user) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "strdup() failed: %m");
exit (-1);
}
sw_gid = pw->pw_gid;
} else {
errno = 0;
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot find user ID %s", user);
exit (-1);
}
} else {
getuser:
errno = 0;
if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) != NULL) {
sw_uid = pw->pw_uid;
sw_gid = pw->pw_gid;
} else {
if (errno)
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "getpwnam(%s) failed: %m", user);
else
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot find user `%s'", user);
exit (-1);
}
}
}
if (group != NULL) {
if (isdigit((unsigned char)*group)) {
sw_gid = (gid_t)strtoul(group, &endp, 0);
if (*endp != '\0')
goto getgroup;
} else {
getgroup:
if ((gr = getgrnam(group)) != NULL) {
sw_gid = gr->gr_gid;
} else {
errno = 0;
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot find group `%s'", group);
exit (-1);
}
}
}
if (chrootdir ) {
/* make sure cwd is inside the jail: */
if (chdir(chrootdir)) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot chdir() to `%s': %m", chrootdir);
exit (-1);
}
if (chroot(chrootdir)) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot chroot() to `%s': %m", chrootdir);
exit (-1);
}
if (chdir("/")) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot chdir() to`root after chroot(): %m");
exit (-1);
}
}
if (user && initgroups(user, sw_gid)) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot initgroups() to user `%s': %m", user);
exit (-1);
}
if (group && setgid(sw_gid)) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot setgid() to group `%s': %m", group);
exit (-1);
}
if (group && setegid(sw_gid)) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot setegid() to group `%s': %m", group);
exit (-1);
}
if (user && setuid(sw_uid)) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot setuid() to user `%s': %m", user);
exit (-1);
}
if (user && seteuid(sw_uid)) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Cannot seteuid() to user `%s': %m", user);
exit (-1);
}
#ifndef HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES
/*
* for now assume that the privilege to bind to privileged ports
* is associated with running with uid 0 - should be refined on
* ports that allow binding to NTP_PORT with uid != 0
*/
disable_dynamic_updates |= (sw_uid != 0); /* also notifies routing message listener */
#endif
if (disable_dynamic_updates && interface_interval) {
interface_interval = 0;
msyslog(LOG_INFO, "running in unprivileged mode disables dynamic interface tracking");
}
#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES
do {
/*
* We may be running under non-root uid now, but we still hold full root privileges!
* We drop all of them, except for the crucial one or two: cap_sys_time and
* cap_net_bind_service if doing dynamic interface tracking.
*/
cap_t caps;
char *captext = (interface_interval)
? "cap_sys_time,cap_net_bind_service=ipe"
: "cap_sys_time=ipe";
if( ! ( caps = cap_from_text( captext ) ) ) {
msyslog( LOG_ERR, "cap_from_text() failed: %m" );
exit(-1);
}
if( cap_set_proc( caps ) == -1 ) {
msyslog( LOG_ERR, "cap_set_proc() failed to drop root privileges: %m" );
exit(-1);
}
cap_free( caps );
} while(0);
#endif /* HAVE_LINUX_CAPABILITIES */
} /* if( droproot ) */
#endif /* HAVE_DROPROOT */
/*
* Use select() on all on all input fd's for unlimited
* time. select() will terminate on SIGALARM or on the
* reception of input. Using select() means we can't do
* robust signal handling and we get a potential race
* between checking for alarms and doing the select().
* Mostly harmless, I think.
*/
/* On VMS, I suspect that select() can't be interrupted
* by a "signal" either, so I take the easy way out and
* have select() time out after one second.
* System clock updates really aren't time-critical,
* and - lacking a hardware reference clock - I have
* yet to learn about anything else that is.
*/
#if defined(HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT)
for (;;) {
GetReceivedBuffers();
#else /* normal I/O */
BLOCK_IO_AND_ALARM();
was_alarmed = 0;
for (;;)
{
# if !defined(HAVE_SIGNALED_IO)
extern fd_set activefds;
extern int maxactivefd;
fd_set rdfdes;
int nfound;
# endif
if (alarm_flag) /* alarmed? */
{
was_alarmed = 1;
alarm_flag = 0;
}
if (!was_alarmed && has_full_recv_buffer() == ISC_FALSE)
{
/*
* Nothing to do. Wait for something.
*/
# ifndef HAVE_SIGNALED_IO
rdfdes = activefds;
# if defined(VMS) || defined(SYS_VXWORKS)
/* make select() wake up after one second */
{
struct timeval t1;
t1.tv_sec = 1; t1.tv_usec = 0;
nfound = select(maxactivefd+1, &rdfdes, (fd_set *)0,
(fd_set *)0, &t1);
}
# else
nfound = select(maxactivefd+1, &rdfdes, (fd_set *)0,
(fd_set *)0, (struct timeval *)0);
# endif /* VMS */
if (nfound > 0)
{
l_fp ts;
get_systime(&ts);
(void)input_handler(&ts);
}
else if (nfound == -1 && errno != EINTR)
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "select() error: %m");
# ifdef DEBUG
else if (debug > 5)
msyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "select(): nfound=%d, error: %m", nfound);
# endif /* DEBUG */
# else /* HAVE_SIGNALED_IO */
wait_for_signal();
# endif /* HAVE_SIGNALED_IO */
if (alarm_flag) /* alarmed? */
{
was_alarmed = 1;
alarm_flag = 0;
}
}
if (was_alarmed)
{
UNBLOCK_IO_AND_ALARM();
/*
* Out here, signals are unblocked. Call timer routine
* to process expiry.
*/
timer();
was_alarmed = 0;
BLOCK_IO_AND_ALARM();
}
#endif /* ! HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT */
#ifdef DEBUG_TIMING
{
l_fp pts;
l_fp tsa, tsb;
int bufcount = 0;
get_systime(&pts);
tsa = pts;
#endif
rbuf = get_full_recv_buffer();
while (rbuf != NULL)
{
if (alarm_flag)
{
was_alarmed = 1;
alarm_flag = 0;
}
UNBLOCK_IO_AND_ALARM();
if (was_alarmed)
{ /* avoid timer starvation during lengthy I/O handling */
timer();
was_alarmed = 0;
}
/*
* Call the data procedure to handle each received
* packet.
*/
if (rbuf->receiver != NULL) /* This should always be true */
{
#ifdef DEBUG_TIMING
l_fp dts = pts;
L_SUB(&dts, &rbuf->recv_time);
DPRINTF(2, ("processing timestamp delta %s (with prec. fuzz)\n", lfptoa(&dts, 9)));
collect_timing(rbuf, "buffer processing delay", 1, &dts);
bufcount++;
#endif
(rbuf->receiver)(rbuf);
} else {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "receive buffer corruption - receiver found to be NULL - ABORTING");
abort();
}
BLOCK_IO_AND_ALARM();
freerecvbuf(rbuf);
rbuf = get_full_recv_buffer();
}
#ifdef DEBUG_TIMING
get_systime(&tsb);
L_SUB(&tsb, &tsa);
if (bufcount) {
collect_timing(NULL, "processing", bufcount, &tsb);
DPRINTF(2, ("processing time for %d buffers %s\n", bufcount, lfptoa(&tsb, 9)));
}
}
#endif
/*
* Go around again
*/
#ifdef HAVE_DNSREGISTRATION
if (mdnsreg && (current_time - mdnsreg ) > 60 && mdnstries && sys_leap != LEAP_NOTINSYNC) {
mdnsreg = current_time;
msyslog(LOG_INFO, "Attemping to register mDNS");
if ( DNSServiceRegister (&mdns, 0, 0, NULL, "_ntp._udp", NULL, NULL,
htons(NTP_PORT), 0, NULL, NULL, NULL) != kDNSServiceErr_NoError ) {
if (!--mdnstries) {
msyslog(LOG_ERR, "Unable to register mDNS, giving up.");
} else {
msyslog(LOG_INFO, "Unable to register mDNS, will try later.");
}
} else {
msyslog(LOG_INFO, "mDNS service registered.");
mdnsreg = 0;
}
}
#endif /* HAVE_DNSREGISTRATION */
}
UNBLOCK_IO_AND_ALARM();
return 1;
}
#ifdef SIGDIE2
/*
* finish - exit gracefully
*/
static RETSIGTYPE
finish(
int sig
)
{
msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "ntpd exiting on signal %d", sig);
#ifdef HAVE_DNSREGISTRATION
if (mdns != NULL)
DNSServiceRefDeallocate(mdns);
#endif
switch (sig) {
# ifdef SIGBUS
case SIGBUS:
printf("\nfinish(SIGBUS)\n");
exit(0);
# endif
case 0: /* Should never happen... */
return;
default:
exit(0);
}
}
/* Map the host name NAME to the actual to be used host name. This
allows us to manage round robin DNS names. We use our own strategy
to choose one of the hosts. For example we skip those hosts which
failed for some time and we stick to one host for a time
independent of DNS retry times. If FORCE_RESELECT is true a new
host is always selected. The selected host is stored as a malloced
string at R_HOST; on error NULL is stored. If R_HTTPFLAGS is not
NULL it will receive flags which are to be passed to http_open. If
R_POOLNAME is not NULL a malloced name of the pool is stored or
NULL if it is not a pool. */
static gpg_error_t
map_host (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *name, int force_reselect,
char **r_host, unsigned int *r_httpflags, char **r_poolname)
{
gpg_error_t err = 0;
hostinfo_t hi;
int idx;
*r_host = NULL;
if (r_httpflags)
*r_httpflags = 0;
if (r_poolname)
*r_poolname = NULL;
/* No hostname means localhost. */
if (!name || !*name)
{
*r_host = xtrystrdup ("localhost");
return *r_host? 0 : gpg_error_from_syserror ();
}
/* See whether the host is in our table. */
idx = find_hostinfo (name);
if (idx == -1)
{
/* We never saw this host. Allocate a new entry. */
struct addrinfo hints, *aibuf, *ai;
int *reftbl;
size_t reftblsize;
int refidx;
int is_pool = 0;
reftblsize = 100;
reftbl = xtrymalloc (reftblsize * sizeof *reftbl);
if (!reftbl)
return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
refidx = 0;
idx = create_new_hostinfo (name);
if (idx == -1)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
xfree (reftbl);
return err;
}
hi = hosttable[idx];
/* Find all A records for this entry and put them into the pool
list - if any. */
memset (&hints, 0, sizeof (hints));
hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
/* We can't use the the AI_IDN flag because that does the
conversion using the current locale. However, GnuPG always
used UTF-8. To support IDN we would need to make use of the
libidn API. */
if (!getaddrinfo (name, NULL, &hints, &aibuf))
{
int n_v6, n_v4;
/* First figure out whether this is a pool. For a pool we
use a different strategy than for a plains erver: We use
the canonical name of the pool as the virtual host along
with the IP addresses. If it is not a pool, we use the
specified name. */
n_v6 = n_v4 = 0;
for (ai = aibuf; ai; ai = ai->ai_next)
{
if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
n_v6++;
else if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET)
n_v4++;
}
if (n_v6 > 1 || n_v4 > 1)
is_pool = 1;
if (is_pool && aibuf->ai_canonname)
hi->cname = xtrystrdup (aibuf->ai_canonname);
for (ai = aibuf; ai; ai = ai->ai_next)
{
char tmphost[NI_MAXHOST + 2];
int tmpidx;
int is_numeric;
int ec;
int i;
if (ai->ai_family != AF_INET && ai->ai_family != AF_INET6)
continue;
dirmngr_tick (ctrl);
if (!is_pool && !is_ip_address (name))
{
/* This is a hostname but not a pool. Use the name
as given without going through getnameinfo. */
if (strlen (name)+1 > sizeof tmphost)
{
ec = EAI_SYSTEM;
gpg_err_set_errno (EINVAL);
}
else
{
ec = 0;
strcpy (tmphost, name);
}
is_numeric = 0;
}
else
ec = my_getnameinfo (ai, tmphost, sizeof tmphost,
0, &is_numeric);
if (ec)
{
log_info ("getnameinfo failed while checking '%s': %s\n",
name, gai_strerror (ec));
}
else if (refidx+1 >= reftblsize)
{
log_error ("getnameinfo returned for '%s': '%s'"
" [index table full - ignored]\n", name, tmphost);
}
else
{
tmpidx = find_hostinfo (tmphost);
log_info ("getnameinfo returned for '%s': '%s'%s\n",
name, tmphost,
tmpidx == -1? "" : " [already known]");
if (tmpidx == -1) /* Create a new entry. */
tmpidx = create_new_hostinfo (tmphost);
if (tmpidx == -1)
{
log_error ("map_host for '%s' problem: %s - '%s'"
" [ignored]\n",
name, strerror (errno), tmphost);
}
else /* Set or update the entry. */
{
char *ipaddr = NULL;
if (!is_numeric)
{
ec = my_getnameinfo (ai, tmphost, sizeof tmphost,
1, &is_numeric);
if (!ec && !(ipaddr = xtrystrdup (tmphost)))
ec = EAI_SYSTEM;
if (ec)
log_info ("getnameinfo failed: %s\n",
gai_strerror (ec));
}
if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6)
{
hosttable[tmpidx]->v6 = 1;
xfree (hosttable[tmpidx]->v6addr);
hosttable[tmpidx]->v6addr = ipaddr;
}
else if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET)
{
hosttable[tmpidx]->v4 = 1;
xfree (hosttable[tmpidx]->v4addr);
hosttable[tmpidx]->v4addr = ipaddr;
}
else
BUG ();
for (i=0; i < refidx; i++)
if (reftbl[i] == tmpidx)
break;
if (!(i < refidx) && tmpidx != idx)
reftbl[refidx++] = tmpidx;
}
}
}
freeaddrinfo (aibuf);
}
reftbl[refidx] = -1;
if (refidx && is_pool)
{
assert (!hi->pool);
hi->pool = xtryrealloc (reftbl, (refidx+1) * sizeof *reftbl);
if (!hi->pool)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
log_error ("shrinking index table in map_host failed: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
xfree (reftbl);
return err;
}
qsort (reftbl, refidx, sizeof *reftbl, sort_hostpool);
}
else
xfree (reftbl);
}
hi = hosttable[idx];
if (hi->pool)
{
/* Deal with the pool name before selecting a host. */
if (r_poolname && hi->cname)
{
*r_poolname = xtrystrdup (hi->cname);
if (!*r_poolname)
return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
}
/* If the currently selected host is now marked dead, force a
re-selection . */
if (force_reselect)
hi->poolidx = -1;
else if (hi->poolidx >= 0 && hi->poolidx < hosttable_size
&& hosttable[hi->poolidx] && hosttable[hi->poolidx]->dead)
hi->poolidx = -1;
/* Select a host if needed. */
if (hi->poolidx == -1)
{
hi->poolidx = select_random_host (hi->pool);
if (hi->poolidx == -1)
{
log_error ("no alive host found in pool '%s'\n", name);
if (r_poolname)
{
xfree (*r_poolname);
*r_poolname = NULL;
}
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_KEYSERVER);
}
}
assert (hi->poolidx >= 0 && hi->poolidx < hosttable_size);
hi = hosttable[hi->poolidx];
assert (hi);
}
if (hi->dead)
{
log_error ("host '%s' marked as dead\n", hi->name);
if (r_poolname)
{
xfree (*r_poolname);
*r_poolname = NULL;
}
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_KEYSERVER);
}
if (r_httpflags)
{
/* If the hosttable does not indicate that a certain host
supports IPv<N>, we explicit set the corresponding http
flags. The reason for this is that a host might be listed in
a pool as not v6 only but actually support v6 when later
the name is resolved by our http layer. */
if (!hi->v4)
*r_httpflags |= HTTP_FLAG_IGNORE_IPv4;
if (!hi->v6)
*r_httpflags |= HTTP_FLAG_IGNORE_IPv6;
}
*r_host = xtrystrdup (hi->name);
if (!*r_host)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
if (r_poolname)
{
xfree (*r_poolname);
*r_poolname = NULL;
}
return err;
}
return 0;
}
/* Debug function to print the entire hosttable. */
gpg_error_t
ks_hkp_print_hosttable (ctrl_t ctrl)
{
gpg_error_t err;
int idx, idx2;
hostinfo_t hi;
membuf_t mb;
time_t curtime;
char *p, *died;
const char *diedstr;
err = ks_print_help (ctrl, "hosttable (idx, ipv6, ipv4, dead, name, time):");
if (err)
return err;
/* FIXME: We need a lock for the hosttable. */
curtime = gnupg_get_time ();
for (idx=0; idx < hosttable_size; idx++)
if ((hi=hosttable[idx]))
{
if (hi->dead && hi->died_at)
{
died = elapsed_time_string (hi->died_at, curtime);
diedstr = died? died : "error";
}
else
diedstr = died = NULL;
if (!hi->iporname_valid)
{
char *canon = NULL;
xfree (hi->iporname);
hi->iporname = NULL;
/* Do a lookup just for the display purpose. */
if (hi->onion || hi->pool)
;
else if (is_ip_address (hi->name))
{
dns_addrinfo_t aibuf, ai;
/* Turn the numerical IP address string into an AI and
* then do a DNS PTR lookup. */
if (!resolve_dns_name (hi->name, 0, 0,
SOCK_STREAM,
&aibuf, &canon))
{
if (canon && is_ip_address (canon))
{
xfree (canon);
canon = NULL;
}
for (ai = aibuf; !canon && ai; ai = ai->next)
{
resolve_dns_addr (ai->addr, ai->addrlen,
DNS_WITHBRACKET, &canon);
if (canon && is_ip_address (canon))
{
/* We already have the numeric IP - no need to
* display it a second time. */
xfree (canon);
canon = NULL;
}
}
}
free_dns_addrinfo (aibuf);
}
else
{
dns_addrinfo_t aibuf, ai;
/* Get the IP address as a string from a name. Note
* that resolve_dns_addr allocates CANON on success
* and thus terminates the loop. */
if (!resolve_dns_name (hi->name, 0,
hi->v6? AF_INET6 : AF_INET,
SOCK_STREAM,
&aibuf, NULL))
{
for (ai = aibuf; !canon && ai; ai = ai->next)
{
resolve_dns_addr (ai->addr, ai->addrlen,
DNS_NUMERICHOST|DNS_WITHBRACKET,
&canon);
}
}
free_dns_addrinfo (aibuf);
}
hi->iporname = canon;
hi->iporname_valid = 1;
}
err = ks_printf_help (ctrl, "%3d %s %s %s %s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
idx,
hi->onion? "O" : hi->v6? "6":" ",
hi->v4? "4":" ",
hi->dead? "d":" ",
hi->name,
hi->iporname? " (":"",
hi->iporname? hi->iporname : "",
hi->iporname? ")":"",
diedstr? " (":"",
diedstr? diedstr:"",
diedstr? ")":"" );
xfree (died);
if (err)
return err;
if (hi->cname)
err = ks_printf_help (ctrl, " . %s", hi->cname);
if (err)
return err;
if (hi->pool)
{
init_membuf (&mb, 256);
put_membuf_printf (&mb, " . -->");
for (idx2 = 0; idx2 < hi->pool_len && hi->pool[idx2] != -1; idx2++)
{
put_membuf_printf (&mb, " %d", hi->pool[idx2]);
if (hi->poolidx == hi->pool[idx2])
put_membuf_printf (&mb, "*");
}
put_membuf( &mb, "", 1);
p = get_membuf (&mb, NULL);
if (!p)
return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
err = ks_print_help (ctrl, p);
xfree (p);
if (err)
return err;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* Map the host name NAME to the actual to be used host name. This
* allows us to manage round robin DNS names. We use our own strategy
* to choose one of the hosts. For example we skip those hosts which
* failed for some time and we stick to one host for a time
* independent of DNS retry times. If FORCE_RESELECT is true a new
* host is always selected. If SRVTAG is NULL no service record
* lookup will be done, if it is set that service name is used. The
* selected host is stored as a malloced string at R_HOST; on error
* NULL is stored. If we know the port used by the selected host from
* a service record, a string representation is written to R_PORTSTR,
* otherwise it is left untouched. If R_HTTPFLAGS is not NULL it will
* receive flags which are to be passed to http_open. If R_HTTPHOST
* is not NULL a malloced name of the host is stored there; this might
* be different from R_HOST in case it has been selected from a
* pool. */
static gpg_error_t
map_host (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *name, const char *srvtag, int force_reselect,
enum ks_protocol protocol, char **r_host, char *r_portstr,
unsigned int *r_httpflags, char **r_httphost)
{
gpg_error_t err = 0;
hostinfo_t hi;
int idx;
dns_addrinfo_t aibuf, ai;
int is_pool;
int new_hosts = 0;
char *cname;
*r_host = NULL;
if (r_httpflags)
*r_httpflags = 0;
if (r_httphost)
*r_httphost = NULL;
/* No hostname means localhost. */
if (!name || !*name)
{
*r_host = xtrystrdup ("localhost");
return *r_host? 0 : gpg_error_from_syserror ();
}
/* See whether the host is in our table. */
idx = find_hostinfo (name);
if (idx == -1)
{
idx = create_new_hostinfo (name);
if (idx == -1)
return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
hi = hosttable[idx];
hi->onion = is_onion_address (name);
}
else
hi = hosttable[idx];
is_pool = hi->pool != NULL;
if (srvtag && !is_ip_address (name)
&& ! hi->onion
&& ! (hi->did_srv_lookup & 1 << protocol))
{
struct srventry *srvs;
unsigned int srvscount;
/* Check for SRV records. */
err = get_dns_srv (name, srvtag, NULL, &srvs, &srvscount);
if (err)
{
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_ECONNREFUSED)
tor_not_running_p (ctrl);
return err;
}
if (srvscount > 0)
{
int i;
if (! is_pool)
is_pool = srvscount > 1;
for (i = 0; i < srvscount; i++)
{
err = resolve_dns_name (srvs[i].target, 0,
AF_UNSPEC, SOCK_STREAM,
&ai, &cname);
if (err)
continue;
dirmngr_tick (ctrl);
add_host (name, is_pool, ai, protocol, srvs[i].port);
new_hosts = 1;
}
xfree (srvs);
}
hi->did_srv_lookup |= 1 << protocol;
}
if (! hi->did_a_lookup
&& ! hi->onion)
{
/* Find all A records for this entry and put them into the pool
list - if any. */
err = resolve_dns_name (name, 0, 0, SOCK_STREAM, &aibuf, &cname);
if (err)
{
log_error ("resolving '%s' failed: %s\n", name, gpg_strerror (err));
err = 0;
}
else
{
/* First figure out whether this is a pool. For a pool we
use a different strategy than for a plain server: We use
the canonical name of the pool as the virtual host along
with the IP addresses. If it is not a pool, we use the
specified name. */
if (! is_pool)
is_pool = arecords_is_pool (aibuf);
if (is_pool && cname)
{
hi->cname = cname;
cname = NULL;
}
for (ai = aibuf; ai; ai = ai->next)
{
if (ai->family != AF_INET && ai->family != AF_INET6)
continue;
if (opt.disable_ipv4 && ai->family == AF_INET)
continue;
if (opt.disable_ipv6 && ai->family == AF_INET6)
continue;
dirmngr_tick (ctrl);
add_host (name, is_pool, ai, 0, 0);
new_hosts = 1;
}
hi->did_a_lookup = 1;
}
xfree (cname);
free_dns_addrinfo (aibuf);
}
if (new_hosts)
hostinfo_sort_pool (hi);
if (hi->pool)
{
/* Deal with the pool name before selecting a host. */
if (r_httphost)
{
*r_httphost = xtrystrdup (hi->cname? hi->cname : hi->name);
if (!*r_httphost)
return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
}
/* If the currently selected host is now marked dead, force a
re-selection . */
if (force_reselect)
hi->poolidx = -1;
else if (hi->poolidx >= 0 && hi->poolidx < hosttable_size
&& hosttable[hi->poolidx] && hosttable[hi->poolidx]->dead)
hi->poolidx = -1;
/* Select a host if needed. */
if (hi->poolidx == -1)
{
hi->poolidx = select_random_host (hi);
if (hi->poolidx == -1)
{
log_error ("no alive host found in pool '%s'\n", name);
if (r_httphost)
{
xfree (*r_httphost);
*r_httphost = NULL;
}
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_KEYSERVER);
}
}
assert (hi->poolidx >= 0 && hi->poolidx < hosttable_size);
hi = hosttable[hi->poolidx];
assert (hi);
}
else if (r_httphost && is_ip_address (hi->name))
{
/* This is a numerical IP address and not a pool. We want to
* find the canonical name so that it can be used in the HTTP
* Host header. Fixme: We should store that name in the
* hosttable. */
char *host;
err = resolve_dns_name (hi->name, 0, 0, SOCK_STREAM, &aibuf, NULL);
if (!err)
{
for (ai = aibuf; ai; ai = ai->next)
{
if ((!opt.disable_ipv6 && ai->family == AF_INET6)
|| (!opt.disable_ipv4 && ai->family == AF_INET))
{
err = resolve_dns_addr (ai->addr, ai->addrlen, 0, &host);
if (!err)
{
/* Okay, we return the first found name. */
*r_httphost = host;
break;
}
}
}
}
free_dns_addrinfo (aibuf);
}
if (hi->dead)
{
log_error ("host '%s' marked as dead\n", hi->name);
if (r_httphost)
{
xfree (*r_httphost);
*r_httphost = NULL;
}
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_KEYSERVER);
}
if (r_httpflags)
{
/* If the hosttable does not indicate that a certain host
supports IPv<N>, we explicit set the corresponding http
flags. The reason for this is that a host might be listed in
a pool as not v6 only but actually support v6 when later
the name is resolved by our http layer. */
if (!hi->v4)
*r_httpflags |= HTTP_FLAG_IGNORE_IPv4;
if (!hi->v6)
*r_httpflags |= HTTP_FLAG_IGNORE_IPv6;
/* Note that we do not set the HTTP_FLAG_FORCE_TOR for onion
addresses because the http module detects this itself. This
also allows us to use an onion address without Tor mode being
enabled. */
}
*r_host = xtrystrdup (hi->name);
if (!*r_host)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
if (r_httphost)
{
xfree (*r_httphost);
*r_httphost = NULL;
}
return err;
}
if (hi->port[protocol])
snprintf (r_portstr, 6 /* five digits and the sentinel */,
"%hu", hi->port[protocol]);
return 0;
}
/* Add the host AI under the NAME into the HOSTTABLE. If PORT is not
zero, it specifies which port to use to talk to the host for
PROTOCOL. If NAME specifies a pool (as indicated by IS_POOL),
update the given reference table accordingly. */
static void
add_host (const char *name, int is_pool,
const dns_addrinfo_t ai,
enum ks_protocol protocol, unsigned short port)
{
gpg_error_t tmperr;
char *tmphost;
int idx, tmpidx;
hostinfo_t host;
int i;
idx = find_hostinfo (name);
host = hosttable[idx];
if (is_pool)
{
/* For a pool immediately convert the address to a string. */
tmperr = resolve_dns_addr (ai->addr, ai->addrlen,
(DNS_NUMERICHOST | DNS_WITHBRACKET), &tmphost);
}
else if (!is_ip_address (name))
{
/* This is a hostname. Use the name as given without going
* through resolve_dns_addr. */
tmphost = xtrystrdup (name);
if (!tmphost)
tmperr = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
else
tmperr = 0;
}
else
{
/* Do a PTR lookup on AI. If a name was not found the function
* returns the numeric address (with brackets). */
tmperr = resolve_dns_addr (ai->addr, ai->addrlen,
DNS_WITHBRACKET, &tmphost);
}
if (tmperr)
{
log_info ("resolve_dns_addr failed while checking '%s': %s\n",
name, gpg_strerror (tmperr));
}
else if (host->pool_len + 1 >= MAX_POOL_SIZE)
{
log_error ("resolve_dns_addr for '%s': '%s'"
" [index table full - ignored]\n", name, tmphost);
}
else
{
if (!is_pool && is_ip_address (name))
/* Update the original entry. */
tmpidx = idx;
else
tmpidx = find_hostinfo (tmphost);
log_info ("resolve_dns_addr for '%s': '%s'%s\n",
name, tmphost,
tmpidx == -1? "" : " [already known]");
if (tmpidx == -1) /* Create a new entry. */
tmpidx = create_new_hostinfo (tmphost);
if (tmpidx == -1)
{
log_error ("map_host for '%s' problem: %s - '%s' [ignored]\n",
name, strerror (errno), tmphost);
}
else /* Set or update the entry. */
{
if (port)
hosttable[tmpidx]->port[protocol] = port;
if (ai->family == AF_INET6)
{
hosttable[tmpidx]->v6 = 1;
}
else if (ai->family == AF_INET)
{
hosttable[tmpidx]->v4 = 1;
}
else
BUG ();
/* If we updated the main entry, we're done. */
if (idx == tmpidx)
goto leave;
/* If we updated an existing entry, we're done. */
for (i = 0; i < host->pool_len; i++)
if (host->pool[i] == tmpidx)
goto leave;
/* Otherwise, we need to add it to the pool. Check if there
is space. */
if (host->pool_len + 1 > host->pool_size)
{
int *new_pool;
size_t new_size;
if (host->pool_size == 0)
new_size = 4;
else
new_size = host->pool_size * 2;
new_pool = xtryrealloc (host->pool,
new_size * sizeof *new_pool);
if (new_pool == NULL)
goto leave;
host->pool = new_pool;
host->pool_size = new_size;
}
/* Finally, add it. */
log_assert (host->pool_len < host->pool_size);
host->pool[host->pool_len++] = tmpidx;
}
}
leave:
xfree (tmphost);
}
/* Build the remote part of the URL from SCHEME, HOST and an optional
* PORT. If NO_SRV is set no SRV record lookup will be done. Returns
* an allocated string at R_HOSTPORT or NULL on failure. If
* R_HTTPHOST is not NULL it receives a malloced string with the
* hostname; this may be different from HOST if HOST is selected from
* a pool. */
static gpg_error_t
make_host_part (ctrl_t ctrl,
const char *scheme, const char *host, unsigned short port,
int force_reselect, int no_srv,
char **r_hostport, unsigned int *r_httpflags, char **r_httphost)
{
gpg_error_t err;
const char *srvtag;
char portstr[10];
char *hostname;
enum ks_protocol protocol;
*r_hostport = NULL;
if (!strcmp (scheme, "hkps") || !strcmp (scheme,"https"))
{
scheme = "https";
srvtag = no_srv? NULL : "pgpkey-https";
protocol = KS_PROTOCOL_HKPS;
}
else /* HKP or HTTP. */
{
scheme = "http";
srvtag = no_srv? NULL : "pgpkey-http";
protocol = KS_PROTOCOL_HKP;
}
portstr[0] = 0;
err = map_host (ctrl, host, srvtag, force_reselect, protocol,
&hostname, portstr, r_httpflags, r_httphost);
if (err)
return err;
/* If map_host did not return a port (from a SRV record) but a port
* has been specified (implicitly or explicitly) then use that port.
* In the case that a port was not specified (which is probably a
* bug in https.c) we will set up defaults. */
if (*portstr)
;
else if (!*portstr && port)
snprintf (portstr, sizeof portstr, "%hu", port);
else if (!strcmp (scheme,"https"))
strcpy (portstr, "443");
else
strcpy (portstr, "11371");
if (*hostname != '[' && is_ip_address (hostname) == 6)
*r_hostport = strconcat (scheme, "://[", hostname, "]:", portstr, NULL);
else
*r_hostport = strconcat (scheme, "://", hostname, ":", portstr, NULL);
xfree (hostname);
if (!*r_hostport)
{
if (r_httphost)
{
xfree (*r_httphost);
*r_httphost = NULL;
}
return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
}
return 0;
}
/* Return -1 on error, 0 or success. */
int
ssl_connect(struct socket *socket)
{
int ret;
unsigned char *server_name;
struct connection *conn = (struct connection *)socket->conn;
/* TODO: Recode server_name to UTF-8. */
server_name = get_uri_string(conn->proxied_uri, URI_HOST);
if (!server_name) {
socket->ops->done(socket, connection_state(S_OUT_OF_MEM));
return -1;
}
/* RFC 3546 says literal IPv4 and IPv6 addresses are not allowed. */
if (is_ip_address(server_name, strlen((const char *)server_name)))
mem_free_set(&server_name, NULL);
if (init_ssl_connection(socket, server_name) == S_SSL_ERROR) {
mem_free_if(server_name);
socket->ops->done(socket, connection_state(S_SSL_ERROR));
return -1;
}
mem_free_if(server_name);
if (socket->no_tls)
ssl_set_no_tls(socket);
#ifdef USE_OPENSSL
SSL_set_fd((SSL *)socket->ssl, socket->fd);
if (get_opt_bool((const unsigned char *)"connection.ssl.cert_verify", NULL))
SSL_set_verify((SSL *)socket->ssl, SSL_VERIFY_PEER
| SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT,
verify_callback);
if (get_opt_bool((const unsigned char *)"connection.ssl.client_cert.enable", NULL)) {
unsigned char *client_cert;
#ifdef CONFIG_NSS_COMPAT_OSSL
client_cert = get_opt_str(
(const unsigned char *)"connection.ssl.client_cert.nickname", NULL);
#else
client_cert = get_opt_str(
(const unsigned char *)"connection.ssl.client_cert.file", NULL);
#endif
if (!*client_cert) {
client_cert = (unsigned char *)getenv("X509_CLIENT_CERT");
if (client_cert && !*client_cert)
client_cert = NULL;
}
if (client_cert) {
#ifdef CONFIG_NSS_COMPAT_OSSL
SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(
(SSL *) socket->ssl,
(const char *)client_cert);
#else
SSL_CTX *ctx = ((SSL *) socket->ssl)->ctx;
SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(ctx, (const char *)client_cert);
SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(ctx, (const char *)client_cert,
SSL_FILETYPE_PEM);
#endif
}
}
#elif defined(CONFIG_GNUTLS)
/* GnuTLS uses function pointers for network I/O. The default
* functions take a file descriptor, but it must be passed in
* as a pointer. GnuTLS uses the GNUTLS_INT_TO_POINTER and
* GNUTLS_POINTER_TO_INT macros for these conversions, but
* those are unfortunately not in any public header. So
* ELinks must just cast the pointer the best it can and hope
* that the conversions match. */
gnutls_transport_set_ptr(*((ssl_t *) socket->ssl),
(gnutls_transport_ptr_t) (longptr_T) socket->fd);
/* TODO: Some certificates fuss. --pasky */
#endif
ret = ssl_do_connect(socket);
switch (ret) {
case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ2:
socket->ops->set_state(socket, connection_state(S_SSL_NEG));
set_handlers(socket->fd, (select_handler_T) ssl_want_read,
NULL, (select_handler_T) dns_exception, socket);
return -1;
case SSL_ERROR_NONE:
#ifdef CONFIG_GNUTLS
if (!get_opt_bool((const unsigned char *)"connection.ssl.cert_verify", NULL))
break;
if (!verify_certificates(socket))
#endif
break;
default:
if (ret != SSL_ERROR_NONE) {
/* DBG("sslerr %s", gnutls_strerror(ret)); */
socket->no_tls = !socket->no_tls;
}
connect_socket(socket, connection_state(S_SSL_ERROR));
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
/* Add the host AI under the NAME into the HOSTTABLE. If PORT is not
zero, it specifies which port to use to talk to the host. If NAME
specifies a pool (as indicated by IS_POOL), update the given
reference table accordingly. */
static void
add_host (const char *name, int is_pool,
const dns_addrinfo_t ai, unsigned short port,
int *reftbl, size_t reftblsize, int *refidx)
{
gpg_error_t tmperr;
char *tmphost;
int idx, tmpidx;
int is_numeric = 0;
int i;
idx = find_hostinfo (name);
if (!is_pool && !is_ip_address (name))
{
/* This is a hostname but not a pool. Use the name
as given without going through resolve_dns_addr. */
tmphost = xtrystrdup (name);
if (!tmphost)
tmperr = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
else
tmperr = 0;
}
else
{
tmperr = resolve_dns_addr (ai->addr, ai->addrlen,
DNS_WITHBRACKET, &tmphost);
if (tmphost && is_ip_address (tmphost))
is_numeric = 1;
}
if (tmperr)
{
log_info ("resolve_dns_addr failed while checking '%s': %s\n",
name, gpg_strerror (tmperr));
}
else if ((*refidx) + 1 >= reftblsize)
{
log_error ("resolve_dns_addr for '%s': '%s'"
" [index table full - ignored]\n", name, tmphost);
}
else
{
if (!is_pool && is_ip_address (name))
/* Update the original entry. */
tmpidx = idx;
else
tmpidx = find_hostinfo (tmphost);
log_info ("resolve_dns_addr for '%s': '%s'%s\n",
name, tmphost,
tmpidx == -1? "" : " [already known]");
if (tmpidx == -1) /* Create a new entry. */
tmpidx = create_new_hostinfo (tmphost);
if (tmpidx == -1)
{
log_error ("map_host for '%s' problem: %s - '%s'"
" [ignored]\n",
name, strerror (errno), tmphost);
}
else /* Set or update the entry. */
{
char *ipaddr = NULL;
if (port)
hosttable[tmpidx]->port = port;
if (!is_numeric)
{
xfree (tmphost);
tmperr = resolve_dns_addr (ai->addr, ai->addrlen,
(DNS_NUMERICHOST
| DNS_WITHBRACKET),
&tmphost);
if (tmperr)
log_info ("resolve_dns_addr failed: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (tmperr));
else
{
ipaddr = tmphost;
tmphost = NULL;
}
}
if (ai->family == AF_INET6)
{
hosttable[tmpidx]->v6 = 1;
xfree (hosttable[tmpidx]->v6addr);
hosttable[tmpidx]->v6addr = ipaddr;
}
else if (ai->family == AF_INET)
{
hosttable[tmpidx]->v4 = 1;
xfree (hosttable[tmpidx]->v4addr);
hosttable[tmpidx]->v4addr = ipaddr;
}
else
BUG ();
for (i=0; i < *refidx; i++)
if (reftbl[i] == tmpidx)
break;
if (!(i < *refidx) && tmpidx != idx)
reftbl[(*refidx)++] = tmpidx;
}
}
xfree (tmphost);
}
int main(int argc , char *argv[])
{
if(argc <3){
fprintf(stderr,"usage: %s servername/ipaddress port\n",argv[0]);
return 1;
}
int REPLY_LEN = 2001;
char * reply = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char)*REPLY_LEN);
char * message = NULL;
char * ip = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char)*16);
char * port = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char)*6);
char * hostname = NULL;
int socket_descriptor;
struct sockaddr_in server;
int ip_len = strlen(argv[1]);
if(ip_len>15){
ip_len = 15;
}
int port_len = strlen(argv[2]);
if(port_len>5){
port_len = 5;
}
if(!is_ip_address(argv[1])){
hostname = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char)*1001);
strncpy(hostname,argv[1],1000);
hostname[1000]=0;
resolve(hostname,ip);
if(ip == NULL){
fprintf(stdout,"could not resolve %s\n",hostname);
return 1;
}
}else{
strncpy(ip,argv[1],ip_len);
}
strncpy(port,argv[2],port_len);
socket_descriptor = socket(AF_INET , SOCK_STREAM , 0);
if (socket_descriptor == -1){
fprintf(stderr,"Could not create socket");
}
server.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(ip);
server.sin_family = AF_INET;
server.sin_port = htons(atoi(port));
fprintf(stdout,"%s\n",ip);
fprintf(stdout,"%s\n",port);
int connected = connect(socket_descriptor,(struct sockaddr *)&server,sizeof(server));
if(connected < 0){
fprintf(stderr,"Could not connect to %s on %s\n",ip,port);
return 1;
}
fprintf(stdout,"Connected to %s on %s\n",ip,port);
message = "GET / HTTP/1.1 \n\r";
int sent = send(socket_descriptor,message,strlen(message),0);
if(sent<0){
fprintf(stderr,"error sending message\n");
return 1;
}
fprintf(stdout,"Message sent\n");
int recvd = 0;
do{
recvd = recvfrom(socket_descriptor,reply,REPLY_LEN,0,NULL,NULL);
reply[recvd]=0;
fprintf(stdout,"%s\n",reply);
}while(recvd>0);
close(socket_descriptor);
free(ip);
free(port);
return 0;
}
