コード例 #1
0
int test_parallel(int num_threads) {
 
   // test puts with no decrements
   for ( int i = 0; i < L; ++i ) {
       tbb::flow::graph g;
       tbb::flow::limiter_node< T > lim(g, i);
       parallel_receiver<T> r;
       tbb::atomic<int> accept_count;
       accept_count = 0;
       tbb::flow::make_edge( lim, r );
       // test puts with no decrements
       NativeParallelFor( num_threads, put_body<T>(lim, accept_count) );
       g.wait_for_all();
       int c = accept_count;
       ASSERT( c == i, NULL );
   }

   // test puts with decrements
   for ( int i = 1; i < L; ++i ) {
       tbb::flow::graph g;
       tbb::flow::limiter_node< T > lim(g, i);
       test_puts_with_decrements(num_threads, lim);
       tbb::flow::limiter_node< T > lim_copy( lim );
       test_puts_with_decrements(num_threads, lim_copy);
   }

   return 0;
}
コード例 #2
0
ファイル: kern_fork.c プロジェクト: yazshel/netbsd-kernel
/*
 * General fork call.  Note that another LWP in the process may call exec()
 * or exit() while we are forking.  It's safe to continue here, because
 * neither operation will complete until all LWPs have exited the process.
 */
int
fork1(struct lwp *l1, int flags, int exitsig, void *stack, size_t stacksize,
    void (*func)(void *), void *arg, register_t *retval,
    struct proc **rnewprocp)
{
	struct proc	*p1, *p2, *parent;
	struct plimit   *p1_lim;
	uid_t		uid;
	struct lwp	*l2;
	int		count;
	vaddr_t		uaddr;
	int		tnprocs;
	int		tracefork;
	int		error = 0;

	p1 = l1->l_proc;
	uid = kauth_cred_getuid(l1->l_cred);
	tnprocs = atomic_inc_uint_nv(&nprocs);

	/*
	 * Although process entries are dynamically created, we still keep
	 * a global limit on the maximum number we will create.
	 */
	if (__predict_false(tnprocs >= maxproc))
		error = -1;
	else
		error = kauth_authorize_process(l1->l_cred,
		    KAUTH_PROCESS_FORK, p1, KAUTH_ARG(tnprocs), NULL, NULL);

	if (error) {
		static struct timeval lasttfm;
		atomic_dec_uint(&nprocs);
		if (ratecheck(&lasttfm, &fork_tfmrate))
			tablefull("proc", "increase kern.maxproc or NPROC");
		if (forkfsleep)
			kpause("forkmx", false, forkfsleep, NULL);
		return EAGAIN;
	}

	/*
	 * Enforce limits.
	 */
	count = chgproccnt(uid, 1);
	if (__predict_false(count > p1->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_NPROC].rlim_cur)) {
		if (kauth_authorize_process(l1->l_cred, KAUTH_PROCESS_RLIMIT,
		    p1, KAUTH_ARG(KAUTH_REQ_PROCESS_RLIMIT_BYPASS),
		    &p1->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_NPROC], KAUTH_ARG(RLIMIT_NPROC)) != 0) {
			(void)chgproccnt(uid, -1);
			atomic_dec_uint(&nprocs);
			if (forkfsleep)
				kpause("forkulim", false, forkfsleep, NULL);
			return EAGAIN;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Allocate virtual address space for the U-area now, while it
	 * is still easy to abort the fork operation if we're out of
	 * kernel virtual address space.
	 */
	uaddr = uvm_uarea_alloc();
	if (__predict_false(uaddr == 0)) {
		(void)chgproccnt(uid, -1);
		atomic_dec_uint(&nprocs);
		return ENOMEM;
	}

	/*
	 * We are now committed to the fork.  From here on, we may
	 * block on resources, but resource allocation may NOT fail.
	 */

	/* Allocate new proc. */
	p2 = proc_alloc();

	/*
	 * Make a proc table entry for the new process.
	 * Start by zeroing the section of proc that is zero-initialized,
	 * then copy the section that is copied directly from the parent.
	 */
	memset(&p2->p_startzero, 0,
	    (unsigned) ((char *)&p2->p_endzero - (char *)&p2->p_startzero));
	memcpy(&p2->p_startcopy, &p1->p_startcopy,
	    (unsigned) ((char *)&p2->p_endcopy - (char *)&p2->p_startcopy));

	TAILQ_INIT(&p2->p_sigpend.sp_info);

	LIST_INIT(&p2->p_lwps);
	LIST_INIT(&p2->p_sigwaiters);

	/*
	 * Duplicate sub-structures as needed.
	 * Increase reference counts on shared objects.
	 * Inherit flags we want to keep.  The flags related to SIGCHLD
	 * handling are important in order to keep a consistent behaviour
	 * for the child after the fork.  If we are a 32-bit process, the
	 * child will be too.
	 */
	p2->p_flag =
	    p1->p_flag & (PK_SUGID | PK_NOCLDWAIT | PK_CLDSIGIGN | PK_32);
	p2->p_emul = p1->p_emul;
	p2->p_execsw = p1->p_execsw;

	if (flags & FORK_SYSTEM) {
		/*
		 * Mark it as a system process.  Set P_NOCLDWAIT so that
		 * children are reparented to init(8) when they exit.
		 * init(8) can easily wait them out for us.
		 */
		p2->p_flag |= (PK_SYSTEM | PK_NOCLDWAIT);
	}

	mutex_init(&p2->p_stmutex, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_HIGH);
	mutex_init(&p2->p_auxlock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
	rw_init(&p2->p_reflock);
	cv_init(&p2->p_waitcv, "wait");
	cv_init(&p2->p_lwpcv, "lwpwait");

	/*
	 * Share a lock between the processes if they are to share signal
	 * state: we must synchronize access to it.
	 */
	if (flags & FORK_SHARESIGS) {
		p2->p_lock = p1->p_lock;
		mutex_obj_hold(p1->p_lock);
	} else
		p2->p_lock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);

	kauth_proc_fork(p1, p2);

	p2->p_raslist = NULL;
#if defined(__HAVE_RAS)
	ras_fork(p1, p2);
#endif

	/* bump references to the text vnode (for procfs) */
	p2->p_textvp = p1->p_textvp;
	if (p2->p_textvp)
		vref(p2->p_textvp);

	if (flags & FORK_SHAREFILES)
		fd_share(p2);
	else if (flags & FORK_CLEANFILES)
		p2->p_fd = fd_init(NULL);
	else
		p2->p_fd = fd_copy();

	/* XXX racy */
	p2->p_mqueue_cnt = p1->p_mqueue_cnt;

	if (flags & FORK_SHARECWD)
		cwdshare(p2);
	else
		p2->p_cwdi = cwdinit();

	/*
	 * Note: p_limit (rlimit stuff) is copy-on-write, so normally
	 * we just need increase pl_refcnt.
	 */
	p1_lim = p1->p_limit;
	if (!p1_lim->pl_writeable) {
		lim_addref(p1_lim);
		p2->p_limit = p1_lim;
	} else {
		p2->p_limit = lim_copy(p1_lim);
	}

	if (flags & FORK_PPWAIT) {
		/* Mark ourselves as waiting for a child. */
		l1->l_pflag |= LP_VFORKWAIT;
		p2->p_lflag = PL_PPWAIT;
		p2->p_vforklwp = l1;
	} else {
		p2->p_lflag = 0;
	}
	p2->p_sflag = 0;
	p2->p_slflag = 0;
	parent = (flags & FORK_NOWAIT) ? initproc : p1;
	p2->p_pptr = parent;
	p2->p_ppid = parent->p_pid;
	LIST_INIT(&p2->p_children);

	p2->p_aio = NULL;

#ifdef KTRACE
	/*
	 * Copy traceflag and tracefile if enabled.
	 * If not inherited, these were zeroed above.
	 */
	if (p1->p_traceflag & KTRFAC_INHERIT) {
		mutex_enter(&ktrace_lock);
		p2->p_traceflag = p1->p_traceflag;
		if ((p2->p_tracep = p1->p_tracep) != NULL)
			ktradref(p2);
		mutex_exit(&ktrace_lock);
	}
#endif

	/*
	 * Create signal actions for the child process.
	 */
	p2->p_sigacts = sigactsinit(p1, flags & FORK_SHARESIGS);
	mutex_enter(p1->p_lock);
	p2->p_sflag |=
	    (p1->p_sflag & (PS_STOPFORK | PS_STOPEXEC | PS_NOCLDSTOP));
	sched_proc_fork(p1, p2);
	mutex_exit(p1->p_lock);

	p2->p_stflag = p1->p_stflag;

	/*
	 * p_stats.
	 * Copy parts of p_stats, and zero out the rest.
	 */
	p2->p_stats = pstatscopy(p1->p_stats);

	/*
	 * Set up the new process address space.
	 */
	uvm_proc_fork(p1, p2, (flags & FORK_SHAREVM) ? true : false);

	/*
	 * Finish creating the child process.
	 * It will return through a different path later.
	 */
	lwp_create(l1, p2, uaddr, (flags & FORK_PPWAIT) ? LWP_VFORK : 0,
	    stack, stacksize, (func != NULL) ? func : child_return, arg, &l2,
	    l1->l_class);

	/*
	 * Inherit l_private from the parent.
	 * Note that we cannot use lwp_setprivate() here since that
	 * also sets the CPU TLS register, which is incorrect if the
	 * process has changed that without letting the kernel know.
	 */
	l2->l_private = l1->l_private;

	/*
	 * If emulation has a process fork hook, call it now.
	 */
	if (p2->p_emul->e_proc_fork)
		(*p2->p_emul->e_proc_fork)(p2, l1, flags);

	/*
	 * ...and finally, any other random fork hooks that subsystems
	 * might have registered.
	 */
	doforkhooks(p2, p1);

	SDT_PROBE(proc,,,create, p2, p1, flags, 0, 0);

	/*
	 * It's now safe for the scheduler and other processes to see the
	 * child process.
	 */
	mutex_enter(proc_lock);

	if (p1->p_session->s_ttyvp != NULL && p1->p_lflag & PL_CONTROLT)
		p2->p_lflag |= PL_CONTROLT;

	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&parent->p_children, p2, p_sibling);
	p2->p_exitsig = exitsig;		/* signal for parent on exit */

	/*
	 * We don't want to tracefork vfork()ed processes because they
	 * will not receive the SIGTRAP until it is too late.
	 */
	tracefork = (p1->p_slflag & (PSL_TRACEFORK|PSL_TRACED)) ==
	    (PSL_TRACEFORK|PSL_TRACED) && (flags && FORK_PPWAIT) == 0;
	if (tracefork) {
		p2->p_slflag |= PSL_TRACED;
		p2->p_opptr = p2->p_pptr;
		if (p2->p_pptr != p1->p_pptr) {
			struct proc *parent1 = p2->p_pptr;

			if (parent1->p_lock < p2->p_lock) {
				if (!mutex_tryenter(parent1->p_lock)) {
					mutex_exit(p2->p_lock);
					mutex_enter(parent1->p_lock);
				}
			} else if (parent1->p_lock > p2->p_lock) {
				mutex_enter(parent1->p_lock);
			}
			parent1->p_slflag |= PSL_CHTRACED;
			proc_reparent(p2, p1->p_pptr);
			if (parent1->p_lock != p2->p_lock)
				mutex_exit(parent1->p_lock);
		}

		/*
		 * Set ptrace status.
		 */
		p1->p_fpid = p2->p_pid;
		p2->p_fpid = p1->p_pid;
	}

	LIST_INSERT_AFTER(p1, p2, p_pglist);
	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&allproc, p2, p_list);

	p2->p_trace_enabled = trace_is_enabled(p2);
#ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
	(*p2->p_emul->e_syscall_intern)(p2);
#endif

	/*
	 * Update stats now that we know the fork was successful.
	 */
	uvmexp.forks++;
	if (flags & FORK_PPWAIT)
		uvmexp.forks_ppwait++;
	if (flags & FORK_SHAREVM)
		uvmexp.forks_sharevm++;

	/*
	 * Pass a pointer to the new process to the caller.
	 */
	if (rnewprocp != NULL)
		*rnewprocp = p2;

	if (ktrpoint(KTR_EMUL))
		p2->p_traceflag |= KTRFAC_TRC_EMUL;

	/*
	 * Notify any interested parties about the new process.
	 */
	if (!SLIST_EMPTY(&p1->p_klist)) {
		mutex_exit(proc_lock);
		KNOTE(&p1->p_klist, NOTE_FORK | p2->p_pid);
		mutex_enter(proc_lock);
	}

	/*
	 * Make child runnable, set start time, and add to run queue except
	 * if the parent requested the child to start in SSTOP state.
	 */
	mutex_enter(p2->p_lock);

	/*
	 * Start profiling.
	 */
	if ((p2->p_stflag & PST_PROFIL) != 0) {
		mutex_spin_enter(&p2->p_stmutex);
		startprofclock(p2);
		mutex_spin_exit(&p2->p_stmutex);
	}

	getmicrotime(&p2->p_stats->p_start);
	p2->p_acflag = AFORK;
	lwp_lock(l2);
	KASSERT(p2->p_nrlwps == 1);
	if (p2->p_sflag & PS_STOPFORK) {
		struct schedstate_percpu *spc = &l2->l_cpu->ci_schedstate;
		p2->p_nrlwps = 0;
		p2->p_stat = SSTOP;
		p2->p_waited = 0;
		p1->p_nstopchild++;
		l2->l_stat = LSSTOP;
		KASSERT(l2->l_wchan == NULL);
		lwp_unlock_to(l2, spc->spc_lwplock);
	} else {
		p2->p_nrlwps = 1;
		p2->p_stat = SACTIVE;
		l2->l_stat = LSRUN;
		sched_enqueue(l2, false);
		lwp_unlock(l2);
	}

	/*
	 * Return child pid to parent process,
	 * marking us as parent via retval[1].
	 */
	if (retval != NULL) {
		retval[0] = p2->p_pid;
		retval[1] = 0;
	}
	mutex_exit(p2->p_lock);

	/*
	 * Preserve synchronization semantics of vfork.  If waiting for
	 * child to exec or exit, sleep until it clears LP_VFORKWAIT.
	 */
#if 0
	while (l1->l_pflag & LP_VFORKWAIT) {
		cv_wait(&l1->l_waitcv, proc_lock);
	}
#else
	while (p2->p_lflag & PL_PPWAIT)
		cv_wait(&p1->p_waitcv, proc_lock);
#endif

	/*
	 * Let the parent know that we are tracing its child.
	 */
	if (tracefork) {
		ksiginfo_t ksi;

		KSI_INIT_EMPTY(&ksi);
		ksi.ksi_signo = SIGTRAP;
		ksi.ksi_lid = l1->l_lid;
		kpsignal(p1, &ksi, NULL);
	}
	mutex_exit(proc_lock);

	return 0;
}