/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-- Testing cswap, cswapblk, claswp, claswpx
*/
int main( int argc, char** argv)
{
TESTING_INIT();
magmaFloatComplex *h_A1, *h_A2;
magmaFloatComplex *h_R1, *h_R2;
magmaFloatComplex_ptr d_A1, d_A2;
// row-major and column-major performance
real_Double_t row_perf0 = MAGMA_D_NAN, col_perf0 = MAGMA_D_NAN;
real_Double_t row_perf1 = MAGMA_D_NAN, col_perf1 = MAGMA_D_NAN;
real_Double_t row_perf2 = MAGMA_D_NAN, col_perf2 = MAGMA_D_NAN;
real_Double_t row_perf4 = MAGMA_D_NAN;
real_Double_t row_perf5 = MAGMA_D_NAN, col_perf5 = MAGMA_D_NAN;
real_Double_t row_perf6 = MAGMA_D_NAN, col_perf6 = MAGMA_D_NAN;
real_Double_t row_perf7 = MAGMA_D_NAN;
real_Double_t cpu_perf = MAGMA_D_NAN;
real_Double_t time, gbytes;
magma_int_t N, lda, ldda, nb, j;
magma_int_t ione = 1;
magma_int_t *ipiv, *ipiv2;
magmaInt_ptr d_ipiv;
magma_int_t status = 0;
magma_opts opts;
parse_opts( argc, argv, &opts );
magma_queue_t queue = 0;
printf(" %8s cswap cswap cswapblk claswp claswp2 claswpx ccopymatrix CPU (all in )\n", g_platform_str );
printf(" N nb row-maj/col-maj row-maj/col-maj row-maj/col-maj row-maj row-maj row-maj/col-maj row-blk/col-blk claswp (GByte/s)\n");
printf("=========================================================================================================================================\n");
for( int itest = 0; itest < opts.ntest; ++itest ) {
for( int iter = 0; iter < opts.niter; ++iter ) {
// For an N x N matrix, swap nb rows or nb columns using various methods.
// Each test is assigned one bit in the 'check' bitmask; bit=1 indicates failure.
// The variable 'shift' keeps track of which bit is for current test
int shift = 1;
int check = 0;
N = opts.nsize[itest];
lda = N;
ldda = ((N+31)/32)*32;
nb = (opts.nb > 0 ? opts.nb : magma_get_cgetrf_nb( N ));
nb = min( N, nb );
// each swap does 2N loads and 2N stores, for nb swaps
gbytes = sizeof(magmaFloatComplex) * 4.*N*nb / 1e9;
TESTING_MALLOC_PIN( h_A1, magmaFloatComplex, lda*N );
TESTING_MALLOC_PIN( h_A2, magmaFloatComplex, lda*N );
TESTING_MALLOC_PIN( h_R1, magmaFloatComplex, lda*N );
TESTING_MALLOC_PIN( h_R2, magmaFloatComplex, lda*N );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( ipiv, magma_int_t, nb );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( ipiv2, magma_int_t, nb );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_ipiv, magma_int_t, nb );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_A1, magmaFloatComplex, ldda*N );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_A2, magmaFloatComplex, ldda*N );
// getrf always makes ipiv[j] >= j+1, where ipiv is one based and j is zero based
// some implementations (e.g., MacOS dlaswp) assume this
for( j=0; j < nb; j++ ) {
ipiv[j] = (rand() % (N-j)) + j + 1;
assert( ipiv[j] >= j+1 );
assert( ipiv[j] <= N );
}
/* =====================================================================
* cublas / clBLAS / Xeon Phi cswap, row-by-row (2 matrices)
*/
/* Row Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
init_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, 100 );
magma_csetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
magma_csetmatrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, d_A2, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
#ifdef HAVE_CUBLAS
cublasCswap( opts.handle, N, d_A1+ldda*j, 1, d_A2+ldda*(ipiv[j]-1), 1 );
#else
magma_cswap( N, d_A1, ldda*j, 1, d_A2, ldda*(ipiv[j]-1), 1, opts.queue );
#endif
}
}
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
row_perf0 = gbytes / time;
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
blasf77_cswap( &N, h_A1+lda*j, &ione, h_A2+lda*(ipiv[j]-1), &ione);
}
}
magma_cgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
magma_cgetmatrix( N, N, d_A2, ldda, h_R2, lda );
check += (diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda ) ||
diff_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, h_R2, lda ))*shift;
shift *= 2;
/* Column Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
init_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, 100 );
magma_csetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
magma_csetmatrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, d_A2, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
#ifdef HAVE_CUBLAS
cublasCswap( opts.handle, N, d_A1+j, ldda, d_A2+ipiv[j]-1, ldda );
#else
magma_cswap( N, d_A1, j, ldda, d_A2, ipiv[j]-1, ldda, opts.queue );
#endif
}
}
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
col_perf0 = gbytes / time;
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
blasf77_cswap( &N, h_A1+j, &lda, h_A2+(ipiv[j]-1), &lda);
}
}
magma_cgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
magma_cgetmatrix( N, N, d_A2, ldda, h_R2, lda );
check += (diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda ) ||
diff_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, h_R2, lda ))*shift;
shift *= 2;
/* =====================================================================
* cswap, row-by-row (2 matrices)
*/
/* Row Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
init_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, 100 );
magma_csetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
magma_csetmatrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, d_A2, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
magmablas_cswap( N, d_A1+ldda*j, 1, d_A2+ldda*(ipiv[j]-1), 1);
}
}
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
row_perf1 = gbytes / time;
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
blasf77_cswap( &N, h_A1+lda*j, &ione, h_A2+lda*(ipiv[j]-1), &ione);
}
}
magma_cgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
magma_cgetmatrix( N, N, d_A2, ldda, h_R2, lda );
check += (diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda ) ||
diff_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, h_R2, lda ))*shift;
shift *= 2;
/* Column Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
init_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, 100 );
magma_csetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
magma_csetmatrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, d_A2, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
magmablas_cswap( N, d_A1+j, ldda, d_A2+ipiv[j]-1, ldda );
}
}
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
col_perf1 = gbytes / time;
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
blasf77_cswap( &N, h_A1+j, &lda, h_A2+(ipiv[j]-1), &lda);
}
}
magma_cgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
magma_cgetmatrix( N, N, d_A2, ldda, h_R2, lda );
check += (diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda ) ||
diff_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, h_R2, lda ))*shift;
shift *= 2;
/* =====================================================================
* cswapblk, blocked version (2 matrices)
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CUBLAS
/* Row Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
init_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, 100 );
magma_csetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
magma_csetmatrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, d_A2, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
magmablas_cswapblk( MagmaRowMajor, N, d_A1, ldda, d_A2, ldda, 1, nb, ipiv, 1, 0);
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
row_perf2 = gbytes / time;
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
blasf77_cswap( &N, h_A1+lda*j, &ione, h_A2+lda*(ipiv[j]-1), &ione);
}
}
magma_cgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
magma_cgetmatrix( N, N, d_A2, ldda, h_R2, lda );
check += (diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda ) ||
diff_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, h_R2, lda ))*shift;
shift *= 2;
/* Column Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
init_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, 100 );
magma_csetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
magma_csetmatrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, d_A2, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
magmablas_cswapblk( MagmaColMajor, N, d_A1, ldda, d_A2, ldda, 1, nb, ipiv, 1, 0);
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
col_perf2 = gbytes / time;
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
blasf77_cswap( &N, h_A1+j, &lda, h_A2+(ipiv[j]-1), &lda);
}
}
magma_cgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
magma_cgetmatrix( N, N, d_A2, ldda, h_R2, lda );
check += (diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda ) ||
diff_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, h_R2, lda ))*shift;
shift *= 2;
#endif
/* =====================================================================
* LAPACK-style claswp (1 matrix)
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CUBLAS
/* Row Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
magma_csetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
magmablas_claswp( N, d_A1, ldda, 1, nb, ipiv, 1);
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
row_perf4 = gbytes / time;
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
blasf77_cswap( &N, h_A1+lda*j, &ione, h_A1+lda*(ipiv[j]-1), &ione);
}
}
magma_cgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
check += diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda )*shift;
shift *= 2;
#endif
/* =====================================================================
* LAPACK-style claswp (1 matrix) - d_ipiv on GPU
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CUBLAS
/* Row Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
magma_csetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
magma_setvector( nb, sizeof(magma_int_t), ipiv, 1, d_ipiv, 1 );
magmablas_claswp2( N, d_A1, ldda, 1, nb, d_ipiv, 1 );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
row_perf7 = gbytes / time;
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
blasf77_cswap( &N, h_A1+lda*j, &ione, h_A1+lda*(ipiv[j]-1), &ione);
}
}
magma_cgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
check += diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda )*shift;
shift *= 2;
#endif
/* =====================================================================
* LAPACK-style claswpx (extended for row- and col-major) (1 matrix)
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CUBLAS
/* Row Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
magma_csetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
magmablas_claswpx( N, d_A1, ldda, 1, 1, nb, ipiv, 1);
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
row_perf5 = gbytes / time;
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
blasf77_cswap( &N, h_A1+lda*j, &ione, h_A1+lda*(ipiv[j]-1), &ione);
}
}
magma_cgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
check += diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda )*shift;
shift *= 2;
/* Col Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
magma_csetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
magmablas_claswpx( N, d_A1, 1, ldda, 1, nb, ipiv, 1);
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
col_perf5 = gbytes / time;
#endif
/* LAPACK swap on CPU for comparison */
time = magma_wtime();
lapackf77_claswp( &N, h_A1, &lda, &ione, &nb, ipiv, &ione);
time = magma_wtime() - time;
cpu_perf = gbytes / time;
#ifdef HAVE_CUBLAS
magma_cgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
check += diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda )*shift;
shift *= 2;
#endif
/* =====================================================================
* Copy matrix.
*/
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
magma_ccopymatrix( N, nb, d_A1, ldda, d_A2, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
// copy reads 1 matrix and writes 1 matrix, so has half gbytes of swap
col_perf6 = 0.5 * gbytes / time;
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
magma_ccopymatrix( nb, N, d_A1, ldda, d_A2, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
// copy reads 1 matrix and writes 1 matrix, so has half gbytes of swap
row_perf6 = 0.5 * gbytes / time;
printf("%5d %3d %6.2f%c/ %6.2f%c %6.2f%c/ %6.2f%c %6.2f%c/ %6.2f%c %6.2f%c %6.2f%c %6.2f%c/ %6.2f%c %6.2f / %6.2f %6.2f %10s\n",
(int) N, (int) nb,
row_perf0, ((check & 0x001) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
col_perf0, ((check & 0x002) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
row_perf1, ((check & 0x004) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
col_perf1, ((check & 0x008) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
row_perf2, ((check & 0x010) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
col_perf2, ((check & 0x020) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
row_perf4, ((check & 0x040) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
row_perf7, ((check & 0x080) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
row_perf5, ((check & 0x100) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
col_perf5, ((check & 0x200) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
row_perf6,
col_perf6,
cpu_perf,
(check == 0 ? "ok" : "* failed") );
status += ! (check == 0);
TESTING_FREE_PIN( h_A1 );
TESTING_FREE_PIN( h_A2 );
TESTING_FREE_PIN( h_R1 );
TESTING_FREE_PIN( h_R2 );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( ipiv );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( ipiv2 );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_ipiv );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_A1 );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_A2 );
fflush( stdout );
}
if ( opts.niter > 1 ) {
printf( "\n" );
}
}
TESTING_FINALIZE();
return status;
}
extern "C" magma_int_t
magma_dsgesv_gpu(char trans, magma_int_t n, magma_int_t nrhs,
double *dA, magma_int_t ldda,
magma_int_t *ipiv, magma_int_t *dipiv,
double *dB, magma_int_t lddb,
double *dX, magma_int_t lddx,
double *dworkd, float *dworks,
magma_int_t *iter, magma_int_t *info)
{
/* -- MAGMA (version 1.4.0) --
Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville
Univ. of California, Berkeley
Univ. of Colorado, Denver
August 2013
Purpose
=======
DSGESV computes the solution to a real system of linear equations
A * X = B or A' * X = B
where A is an N-by-N matrix and X and B are N-by-NRHS matrices.
DSGESV first attempts to factorize the matrix in real SINGLE PRECISION
and use this factorization within an iterative refinement procedure
to produce a solution with real DOUBLE PRECISION norm-wise backward error
quality (see below). If the approach fails the method switches to a
real DOUBLE PRECISION factorization and solve.
The iterative refinement is not going to be a winning strategy if
the ratio real SINGLE PRECISION performance over real DOUBLE PRECISION
performance is too small. A reasonable strategy should take the
number of right-hand sides and the size of the matrix into account.
This might be done with a call to ILAENV in the future. Up to now, we
always try iterative refinement.
The iterative refinement process is stopped if
ITER > ITERMAX
or for all the RHS we have:
RNRM < SQRT(N)*XNRM*ANRM*EPS*BWDMAX
where
o ITER is the number of the current iteration in the iterative
refinement process
o RNRM is the infinity-norm of the residual
o XNRM is the infinity-norm of the solution
o ANRM is the infinity-operator-norm of the matrix A
o EPS is the machine epsilon returned by DLAMCH('Epsilon')
The value ITERMAX and BWDMAX are fixed to 30 and 1.0D+00 respectively.
Arguments
=========
TRANS (input) CHARACTER*1
Specifies the form of the system of equations:
= 'N': A * X = B (No transpose)
= 'T': A'* X = B (Transpose)
= 'C': A'* X = B (Conjugate transpose = Transpose)
N (input) INTEGER
The number of linear equations, i.e., the order of the
matrix A. N >= 0.
NRHS (input) INTEGER
The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns
of the matrix B. NRHS >= 0.
dA (input or input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array on the GPU, dimension (ldda,N)
On entry, the N-by-N coefficient matrix A.
On exit, if iterative refinement has been successfully used
(info.EQ.0 and ITER.GE.0, see description below), A is
unchanged. If double precision factorization has been used
(info.EQ.0 and ITER.LT.0, see description below), then the
array dA contains the factors L and U from the factorization
A = P*L*U; the unit diagonal elements of L are not stored.
ldda (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array dA. ldda >= max(1,N).
IPIV (output) INTEGER array, dimension (N)
The pivot indices that define the permutation matrix P;
row i of the matrix was interchanged with row IPIV(i).
Corresponds either to the single precision factorization
(if info.EQ.0 and ITER.GE.0) or the double precision
factorization (if info.EQ.0 and ITER.LT.0).
dIPIV (output) INTEGER array on the GPU, dimension (min(M,N))
The pivot indices; for 1 <= i <= min(M,N), row i of the
matrix was moved to row IPIV(i).
dB (input) DOUBLE PRECISION array on the GPU, dimension (lddb,NRHS)
The N-by-NRHS right hand side matrix B.
lddb (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array dB. lddb >= max(1,N).
dX (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array on the GPU, dimension (lddx,NRHS)
If info = 0, the N-by-NRHS solution matrix X.
lddx (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array dX. lddx >= max(1,N).
dworkd (workspace) DOUBLE PRECISION array on the GPU, dimension (N*NRHS)
This array is used to hold the residual vectors.
dworks (workspace) SINGLE PRECISION array on the GPU, dimension (N*(N+NRHS))
This array is used to store the real single precision matrix
and the right-hand sides or solutions in single precision.
iter (output) INTEGER
< 0: iterative refinement has failed, double precision
factorization has been performed
-1 : the routine fell back to full precision for
implementation- or machine-specific reasons
-2 : narrowing the precision induced an overflow,
the routine fell back to full precision
-3 : failure of SGETRF
-31: stop the iterative refinement after the 30th iteration
> 0: iterative refinement has been successfully used.
Returns the number of iterations
info (output) INTEGER
= 0: successful exit
< 0: if info = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
> 0: if info = i, U(i,i) computed in DOUBLE PRECISION is
exactly zero. The factorization has been completed,
but the factor U is exactly singular, so the solution
could not be computed.
===================================================================== */
#define dB(i,j) (dB + (i) + (j)*lddb)
#define dX(i,j) (dX + (i) + (j)*lddx)
#define dR(i,j) (dR + (i) + (j)*lddr)
double c_neg_one = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE;
double c_one = MAGMA_D_ONE;
magma_int_t ione = 1;
double *dR;
float *dSA, *dSX;
double Xnrmv, Rnrmv;
double Anrm, Xnrm, Rnrm, cte, eps;
magma_int_t i, j, iiter, lddsa, lddr;
/* Check arguments */
*iter = 0;
*info = 0;
if ( n < 0 )
*info = -1;
else if ( nrhs < 0 )
*info = -2;
else if ( ldda < max(1,n))
*info = -4;
else if ( lddb < max(1,n))
*info = -8;
else if ( lddx < max(1,n))
*info = -10;
if (*info != 0) {
magma_xerbla( __func__, -(*info) );
return *info;
}
if ( n == 0 || nrhs == 0 )
return *info;
lddsa = n;
lddr = n;
dSA = dworks;
dSX = dSA + lddsa*n;
dR = dworkd;
eps = lapackf77_dlamch("Epsilon");
Anrm = magmablas_dlange('I', n, n, dA, ldda, (double*)dworkd );
cte = Anrm * eps * pow((double)n, 0.5) * BWDMAX;
/*
* Convert to single precision
*/
//magmablas_dlag2s( n, nrhs, dB, lddb, dSX, lddsx, info ); // done inside dsgetrs with pivots
if (*info != 0) {
*iter = -2;
goto FALLBACK;
}
magmablas_dlag2s( n, n, dA, ldda, dSA, lddsa, info );
if (*info != 0) {
*iter = -2;
goto FALLBACK;
}
// factor dSA in single precision
magma_sgetrf_gpu( n, n, dSA, lddsa, ipiv, info );
if (*info != 0) {
*iter = -3;
goto FALLBACK;
}
// Generate parallel pivots
{
magma_int_t *newipiv;
magma_imalloc_cpu( &newipiv, n );
if ( newipiv == NULL ) {
*iter = -3;
goto FALLBACK;
}
swp2pswp( trans, n, ipiv, newipiv );
magma_setvector( n, sizeof(magma_int_t), newipiv, 1, dipiv, 1 );
magma_free_cpu( newipiv );
}
// solve dSA*dSX = dB in single precision
// converts dB to dSX and applies pivots, solves, then converts result back to dX
magma_dsgetrs_gpu( trans, n, nrhs, dSA, lddsa, dipiv, dB, lddb, dX, lddx, dSX, info );
// residual dR = dB - dA*dX in double precision
magmablas_dlacpy( MagmaUpperLower, n, nrhs, dB, lddb, dR, lddr );
if ( nrhs == 1 ) {
magma_dgemv( trans, n, n,
c_neg_one, dA, ldda,
dX, 1,
c_one, dR, 1 );
}
else {
magma_dgemm( trans, MagmaNoTrans, n, nrhs, n,
c_neg_one, dA, ldda,
dX, lddx,
c_one, dR, lddr );
}
// TODO: use MAGMA_D_ABS( dX(i,j) ) instead of dlange?
for( j=0; j < nrhs; j++ ) {
i = magma_idamax( n, dX(0,j), 1) - 1;
magma_dgetmatrix( 1, 1, dX(i,j), 1, &Xnrmv, 1 );
Xnrm = lapackf77_dlange( "F", &ione, &ione, &Xnrmv, &ione, NULL );
i = magma_idamax ( n, dR(0,j), 1 ) - 1;
magma_dgetmatrix( 1, 1, dR(i,j), 1, &Rnrmv, 1 );
Rnrm = lapackf77_dlange( "F", &ione, &ione, &Rnrmv, &ione, NULL );
if ( Rnrm > Xnrm*cte ) {
goto REFINEMENT;
}
}
*iter = 0;
return *info;
REFINEMENT:
for( iiter=1; iiter < ITERMAX; ) {
*info = 0;
// convert residual dR to single precision dSX
// solve dSA*dSX = R in single precision
// convert result back to double precision dR
// it's okay that dR is used for both dB input and dX output.
magma_dsgetrs_gpu( trans, n, nrhs, dSA, lddsa, dipiv, dR, lddr, dR, lddr, dSX, info );
if (*info != 0) {
*iter = -3;
goto FALLBACK;
}
// Add correction and setup residual
// dX += dR --and--
// dR = dB
// This saves going through dR a second time (if done with one more kernel).
// -- not really: first time is read, second time is write.
for( j=0; j < nrhs; j++ ) {
magmablas_daxpycp( n, dR(0,j), dX(0,j), dB(0,j) );
}
// residual dR = dB - dA*dX in double precision
if ( nrhs == 1 ) {
magma_dgemv( trans, n, n,
c_neg_one, dA, ldda,
dX, 1,
c_one, dR, 1 );
}
else {
magma_dgemm( trans, MagmaNoTrans, n, nrhs, n,
c_neg_one, dA, ldda,
dX, lddx,
c_one, dR, lddr );
}
/* Check whether the nrhs normwise backward errors satisfy the
* stopping criterion. If yes, set ITER=IITER>0 and return. */
for( j=0; j < nrhs; j++ ) {
i = magma_idamax( n, dX(0,j), 1) - 1;
magma_dgetmatrix( 1, 1, dX(i,j), 1, &Xnrmv, 1 );
Xnrm = lapackf77_dlange( "F", &ione, &ione, &Xnrmv, &ione, NULL );
i = magma_idamax ( n, dR(0,j), 1 ) - 1;
magma_dgetmatrix( 1, 1, dR(i,j), 1, &Rnrmv, 1 );
Rnrm = lapackf77_dlange( "F", &ione, &ione, &Rnrmv, &ione, NULL );
if ( Rnrm > Xnrm*cte ) {
goto L20;
}
}
/* If we are here, the nrhs normwise backward errors satisfy
* the stopping criterion, we are good to exit. */
*iter = iiter;
return *info;
L20:
iiter++;
}
/* If we are at this place of the code, this is because we have
* performed ITER=ITERMAX iterations and never satisified the
* stopping criterion. Set up the ITER flag accordingly and follow
* up on double precision routine. */
*iter = -ITERMAX - 1;
FALLBACK:
/* Single-precision iterative refinement failed to converge to a
* satisfactory solution, so we resort to double precision. */
magma_dgetrf_gpu( n, n, dA, ldda, ipiv, info );
if (*info == 0) {
magmablas_dlacpy( MagmaUpperLower, n, nrhs, dB, lddb, dX, lddx );
magma_dgetrs_gpu( trans, n, nrhs, dA, ldda, ipiv, dX, lddx, info );
}
return *info;
}
/**
Purpose
-------
ZCGESV computes the solution to a complex system of linear equations
A * X = B, A**T * X = B, or A**H * X = B,
where A is an N-by-N matrix and X and B are N-by-NRHS matrices.
ZCGESV first attempts to factorize the matrix in complex SINGLE PRECISION
and use this factorization within an iterative refinement procedure
to produce a solution with complex DOUBLE PRECISION norm-wise backward error
quality (see below). If the approach fails the method switches to a
complex DOUBLE PRECISION factorization and solve.
The iterative refinement is not going to be a winning strategy if
the ratio complex SINGLE PRECISION performance over complex DOUBLE PRECISION
performance is too small. A reasonable strategy should take the
number of right-hand sides and the size of the matrix into account.
This might be done with a call to ILAENV in the future. Up to now, we
always try iterative refinement.
The iterative refinement process is stopped if
ITER > ITERMAX
or for all the RHS we have:
RNRM < SQRT(N)*XNRM*ANRM*EPS*BWDMAX
where
o ITER is the number of the current iteration in the iterative
refinement process
o RNRM is the infinity-norm of the residual
o XNRM is the infinity-norm of the solution
o ANRM is the infinity-operator-norm of the matrix A
o EPS is the machine epsilon returned by DLAMCH('Epsilon')
The value ITERMAX and BWDMAX are fixed to 30 and 1.0D+00 respectively.
Arguments
---------
@param[in]
trans magma_trans_t
Specifies the form of the system of equations:
- = MagmaNoTrans: A * X = B (No transpose)
- = MagmaTrans: A**T * X = B (Transpose)
- = MagmaConjTrans: A**H * X = B (Conjugate transpose)
@param[in]
n INTEGER
The number of linear equations, i.e., the order of the
matrix A. N >= 0.
@param[in]
nrhs INTEGER
The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns
of the matrix B. NRHS >= 0.
@param[in,out]
dA COMPLEX_16 array on the GPU, dimension (ldda,N)
On entry, the N-by-N coefficient matrix A.
On exit, if iterative refinement has been successfully used
(info.EQ.0 and ITER.GE.0, see description below), A is
unchanged. If double precision factorization has been used
(info.EQ.0 and ITER.LT.0, see description below), then the
array dA contains the factors L and U from the factorization
A = P*L*U; the unit diagonal elements of L are not stored.
@param[in]
ldda INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array dA. ldda >= max(1,N).
@param[out]
ipiv INTEGER array, dimension (N)
The pivot indices that define the permutation matrix P;
row i of the matrix was interchanged with row IPIV(i).
Corresponds either to the single precision factorization
(if info.EQ.0 and ITER.GE.0) or the double precision
factorization (if info.EQ.0 and ITER.LT.0).
@param[out]
dipiv INTEGER array on the GPU, dimension (N)
The pivot indices; for 1 <= i <= N, after permuting, row i of the
matrix was moved to row dIPIV(i).
Note this is different than IPIV, where interchanges
are applied one-after-another.
@param[in]
dB COMPLEX_16 array on the GPU, dimension (lddb,NRHS)
The N-by-NRHS right hand side matrix B.
@param[in]
lddb INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array dB. lddb >= max(1,N).
@param[out]
dX COMPLEX_16 array on the GPU, dimension (lddx,NRHS)
If info = 0, the N-by-NRHS solution matrix X.
@param[in]
lddx INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array dX. lddx >= max(1,N).
@param
dworkd (workspace) COMPLEX_16 array on the GPU, dimension (N*NRHS)
This array is used to hold the residual vectors.
@param
dworks (workspace) COMPLEX array on the GPU, dimension (N*(N+NRHS))
This array is used to store the complex single precision matrix
and the right-hand sides or solutions in single precision.
@param[out]
iter INTEGER
- < 0: iterative refinement has failed, double precision
factorization has been performed
+ -1 : the routine fell back to full precision for
implementation- or machine-specific reasons
+ -2 : narrowing the precision induced an overflow,
the routine fell back to full precision
+ -3 : failure of SGETRF
+ -31: stop the iterative refinement after the 30th iteration
- > 0: iterative refinement has been successfully used.
Returns the number of iterations
@param[out]
info INTEGER
- = 0: successful exit
- < 0: if info = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
- > 0: if info = i, U(i,i) computed in DOUBLE PRECISION is
exactly zero. The factorization has been completed,
but the factor U is exactly singular, so the solution
could not be computed.
@ingroup magma_zgesv_driver
********************************************************************/
extern "C" magma_int_t
magma_zcgesv_gpu(magma_trans_t trans, magma_int_t n, magma_int_t nrhs,
magmaDoubleComplex *dA, magma_int_t ldda,
magma_int_t *ipiv, magma_int_t *dipiv,
magmaDoubleComplex *dB, magma_int_t lddb,
magmaDoubleComplex *dX, magma_int_t lddx,
magmaDoubleComplex *dworkd, magmaFloatComplex *dworks,
magma_int_t *iter, magma_int_t *info)
{
#define dB(i,j) (dB + (i) + (j)*lddb)
#define dX(i,j) (dX + (i) + (j)*lddx)
#define dR(i,j) (dR + (i) + (j)*lddr)
magmaDoubleComplex c_neg_one = MAGMA_Z_NEG_ONE;
magmaDoubleComplex c_one = MAGMA_Z_ONE;
magma_int_t ione = 1;
magmaDoubleComplex *dR;
magmaFloatComplex *dSA, *dSX;
magmaDoubleComplex Xnrmv, Rnrmv;
double Anrm, Xnrm, Rnrm, cte, eps;
magma_int_t i, j, iiter, lddsa, lddr;
/* Check arguments */
*iter = 0;
*info = 0;
if ( n < 0 )
*info = -1;
else if ( nrhs < 0 )
*info = -2;
else if ( ldda < max(1,n))
*info = -4;
else if ( lddb < max(1,n))
*info = -8;
else if ( lddx < max(1,n))
*info = -10;
if (*info != 0) {
magma_xerbla( __func__, -(*info) );
return *info;
}
if ( n == 0 || nrhs == 0 )
return *info;
lddsa = n;
lddr = n;
dSA = dworks;
dSX = dSA + lddsa*n;
dR = dworkd;
eps = lapackf77_dlamch("Epsilon");
Anrm = magmablas_zlange(MagmaInfNorm, n, n, dA, ldda, (double*)dworkd );
cte = Anrm * eps * pow((double)n, 0.5) * BWDMAX;
/*
* Convert to single precision
*/
//magmablas_zlag2c( n, nrhs, dB, lddb, dSX, lddsx, info ); // done inside zcgetrs with pivots
if (*info != 0) {
*iter = -2;
goto FALLBACK;
}
magmablas_zlag2c( n, n, dA, ldda, dSA, lddsa, info );
if (*info != 0) {
*iter = -2;
goto FALLBACK;
}
// factor dSA in single precision
magma_cgetrf_gpu( n, n, dSA, lddsa, ipiv, info );
if (*info != 0) {
*iter = -3;
goto FALLBACK;
}
// Generate parallel pivots
{
magma_int_t *newipiv;
magma_imalloc_cpu( &newipiv, n );
if ( newipiv == NULL ) {
*iter = -3;
goto FALLBACK;
}
swp2pswp( trans, n, ipiv, newipiv );
magma_setvector( n, sizeof(magma_int_t), newipiv, 1, dipiv, 1 );
magma_free_cpu( newipiv );
}
// solve dSA*dSX = dB in single precision
// converts dB to dSX and applies pivots, solves, then converts result back to dX
magma_zcgetrs_gpu( trans, n, nrhs, dSA, lddsa, dipiv, dB, lddb, dX, lddx, dSX, info );
// residual dR = dB - dA*dX in double precision
magmablas_zlacpy( MagmaUpperLower, n, nrhs, dB, lddb, dR, lddr );
if ( nrhs == 1 ) {
magma_zgemv( trans, n, n,
c_neg_one, dA, ldda,
dX, 1,
c_one, dR, 1 );
}
else {
magma_zgemm( trans, MagmaNoTrans, n, nrhs, n,
c_neg_one, dA, ldda,
dX, lddx,
c_one, dR, lddr );
}
// TODO: use MAGMA_Z_ABS( dX(i,j) ) instead of zlange?
for( j=0; j < nrhs; j++ ) {
i = magma_izamax( n, dX(0,j), 1) - 1;
magma_zgetmatrix( 1, 1, dX(i,j), 1, &Xnrmv, 1 );
Xnrm = lapackf77_zlange( "F", &ione, &ione, &Xnrmv, &ione, NULL );
i = magma_izamax ( n, dR(0,j), 1 ) - 1;
magma_zgetmatrix( 1, 1, dR(i,j), 1, &Rnrmv, 1 );
Rnrm = lapackf77_zlange( "F", &ione, &ione, &Rnrmv, &ione, NULL );
if ( Rnrm > Xnrm*cte ) {
goto REFINEMENT;
}
}
*iter = 0;
return *info;
REFINEMENT:
for( iiter=1; iiter < ITERMAX; ) {
*info = 0;
// convert residual dR to single precision dSX
// solve dSA*dSX = R in single precision
// convert result back to double precision dR
// it's okay that dR is used for both dB input and dX output.
magma_zcgetrs_gpu( trans, n, nrhs, dSA, lddsa, dipiv, dR, lddr, dR, lddr, dSX, info );
if (*info != 0) {
*iter = -3;
goto FALLBACK;
}
// Add correction and setup residual
// dX += dR --and--
// dR = dB
// This saves going through dR a second time (if done with one more kernel).
// -- not really: first time is read, second time is write.
for( j=0; j < nrhs; j++ ) {
magmablas_zaxpycp( n, dR(0,j), dX(0,j), dB(0,j) );
}
// residual dR = dB - dA*dX in double precision
if ( nrhs == 1 ) {
magma_zgemv( trans, n, n,
c_neg_one, dA, ldda,
dX, 1,
c_one, dR, 1 );
}
else {
magma_zgemm( trans, MagmaNoTrans, n, nrhs, n,
c_neg_one, dA, ldda,
dX, lddx,
c_one, dR, lddr );
}
/* Check whether the nrhs normwise backward errors satisfy the
* stopping criterion. If yes, set ITER=IITER > 0 and return. */
for( j=0; j < nrhs; j++ ) {
i = magma_izamax( n, dX(0,j), 1) - 1;
magma_zgetmatrix( 1, 1, dX(i,j), 1, &Xnrmv, 1 );
Xnrm = lapackf77_zlange( "F", &ione, &ione, &Xnrmv, &ione, NULL );
i = magma_izamax ( n, dR(0,j), 1 ) - 1;
magma_zgetmatrix( 1, 1, dR(i,j), 1, &Rnrmv, 1 );
Rnrm = lapackf77_zlange( "F", &ione, &ione, &Rnrmv, &ione, NULL );
if ( Rnrm > Xnrm*cte ) {
goto L20;
}
}
/* If we are here, the nrhs normwise backward errors satisfy
* the stopping criterion, we are good to exit. */
*iter = iiter;
return *info;
L20:
iiter++;
}
/* If we are at this place of the code, this is because we have
* performed ITER=ITERMAX iterations and never satisified the
* stopping criterion. Set up the ITER flag accordingly and follow
* up on double precision routine. */
*iter = -ITERMAX - 1;
FALLBACK:
/* Single-precision iterative refinement failed to converge to a
* satisfactory solution, so we resort to double precision. */
magma_zgetrf_gpu( n, n, dA, ldda, ipiv, info );
if (*info == 0) {
magmablas_zlacpy( MagmaUpperLower, n, nrhs, dB, lddb, dX, lddx );
magma_zgetrs_gpu( trans, n, nrhs, dA, ldda, ipiv, dX, lddx, info );
}
return *info;
}
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-- Testing slacpy_batched
Code is very similar to testing_sgeadd_batched.cpp
*/
int main( int argc, char** argv)
{
TESTING_INIT();
real_Double_t gbytes, gpu_perf, gpu_time, cpu_perf, cpu_time;
float error, work[1];
float c_neg_one = MAGMA_S_NEG_ONE;
float *h_A, *h_B;
magmaFloat_ptr d_A, d_B;
float **hAarray, **hBarray, **dAarray, **dBarray;
magma_int_t M, N, mb, nb, size, lda, ldda, mstride, nstride, ntile;
magma_int_t ione = 1;
magma_int_t ISEED[4] = {0,0,0,1};
magma_int_t status = 0;
magma_opts opts( MagmaOptsBatched );
opts.parse_opts( argc, argv );
mb = (opts.nb == 0 ? 32 : opts.nb);
nb = (opts.nb == 0 ? 64 : opts.nb);
mstride = 2*mb;
nstride = 3*nb;
printf("%% mb=%d, nb=%d, mstride=%d, nstride=%d\n", (int) mb, (int) nb, (int) mstride, (int) nstride );
printf("%% M N ntile CPU Gflop/s (ms) GPU Gflop/s (ms) check\n");
printf("%%================================================================\n");
for( int itest = 0; itest < opts.ntest; ++itest ) {
for( int iter = 0; iter < opts.niter; ++iter ) {
M = opts.msize[itest];
N = opts.nsize[itest];
lda = M;
ldda = magma_roundup( M, opts.align ); // multiple of 32 by default
size = lda*N;
if ( N < nb || M < nb ) {
ntile = 0;
} else {
ntile = min( (M - nb)/mstride + 1,
(N - nb)/nstride + 1 );
}
gbytes = 2.*mb*nb*ntile / 1e9;
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_A, float, lda *N );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_B, float, lda *N );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_A, float, ldda*N );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_B, float, ldda*N );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( hAarray, float*, ntile );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( hBarray, float*, ntile );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( dAarray, float*, ntile );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( dBarray, float*, ntile );
lapackf77_slarnv( &ione, ISEED, &size, h_A );
lapackf77_slarnv( &ione, ISEED, &size, h_B );
/* ====================================================================
Performs operation using MAGMA
=================================================================== */
magma_ssetmatrix( M, N, h_A, lda, d_A, ldda );
magma_ssetmatrix( M, N, h_B, lda, d_B, ldda );
// setup pointers
for( magma_int_t tile = 0; tile < ntile; ++tile ) {
magma_int_t offset = tile*mstride + tile*nstride*ldda;
hAarray[tile] = &d_A[offset];
hBarray[tile] = &d_B[offset];
}
magma_setvector( ntile, sizeof(float*), hAarray, 1, dAarray, 1 );
magma_setvector( ntile, sizeof(float*), hBarray, 1, dBarray, 1 );
gpu_time = magma_sync_wtime( opts.queue );
magmablas_slacpy_batched( MagmaFull, mb, nb, dAarray, ldda, dBarray, ldda, ntile, opts.queue );
gpu_time = magma_sync_wtime( opts.queue ) - gpu_time;
gpu_perf = gbytes / gpu_time;
/* =====================================================================
Performs operation using LAPACK
=================================================================== */
cpu_time = magma_wtime();
for( magma_int_t tile = 0; tile < ntile; ++tile ) {
magma_int_t offset = tile*mstride + tile*nstride*lda;
lapackf77_slacpy( MagmaFullStr, &mb, &nb,
&h_A[offset], &lda,
&h_B[offset], &lda );
}
cpu_time = magma_wtime() - cpu_time;
cpu_perf = gbytes / cpu_time;
/* =====================================================================
Check the result
=================================================================== */
magma_sgetmatrix( M, N, d_B, ldda, h_A, lda );
blasf77_saxpy(&size, &c_neg_one, h_A, &ione, h_B, &ione);
error = lapackf77_slange("f", &M, &N, h_B, &lda, work);
bool okay = (error == 0);
status += ! okay;
printf("%5d %5d %5d %7.2f (%7.2f) %7.2f (%7.2f) %s\n",
(int) M, (int) N, (int) ntile,
cpu_perf, cpu_time*1000., gpu_perf, gpu_time*1000.,
(okay ? "ok" : "failed") );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_A );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_B );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_A );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_B );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( hAarray );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( hBarray );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( dAarray );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( dBarray );
fflush( stdout );
}
if ( opts.niter > 1 ) {
printf( "\n" );
}
}
opts.cleanup();
TESTING_FINALIZE();
return status;
}
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-- Testing cgeadd_batched
Code is very similar to testing_clacpy_batched.cpp
*/
int main( int argc, char** argv)
{
TESTING_INIT();
real_Double_t gflops, gpu_perf, gpu_time, cpu_perf, cpu_time;
float error, work[1];
magmaFloatComplex c_neg_one = MAGMA_C_NEG_ONE;
magmaFloatComplex *h_A, *h_B;
magmaFloatComplex *d_A, *d_B;
magmaFloatComplex **hAarray, **hBarray, **dAarray, **dBarray;
magmaFloatComplex alpha = MAGMA_C_MAKE( 3.1415, 2.718 );
magma_int_t M, N, mb, nb, size, lda, ldda, mstride, nstride, ntile;
magma_int_t ione = 1;
magma_int_t ISEED[4] = {0,0,0,1};
magma_int_t status = 0;
magma_opts opts;
parse_opts( argc, argv, &opts );
float tol = opts.tolerance * lapackf77_slamch("E");
mb = (opts.nb == 0 ? 32 : opts.nb);
nb = (opts.nb == 0 ? 64 : opts.nb);
mstride = 2*mb;
nstride = 3*nb;
printf("mb=%d, nb=%d, mstride=%d, nstride=%d\n", (int) mb, (int) nb, (int) mstride, (int) nstride );
printf(" M N ntile CPU GFlop/s (ms) GPU GFlop/s (ms) error \n");
printf("====================================================================\n");
for( int itest = 0; itest < opts.ntest; ++itest ) {
for( int iter = 0; iter < opts.niter; ++iter ) {
M = opts.msize[itest];
N = opts.nsize[itest];
lda = M;
ldda = ((M+31)/32)*32;
size = lda*N;
if ( N < nb || M < nb ) {
ntile = 0;
} else {
ntile = min( (M - nb)/mstride + 1,
(N - nb)/nstride + 1 );
}
gflops = 2.*mb*nb*ntile / 1e9;
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_A, magmaFloatComplex, lda *N );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_B, magmaFloatComplex, lda *N );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_A, magmaFloatComplex, ldda*N );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_B, magmaFloatComplex, ldda*N );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( hAarray, magmaFloatComplex*, ntile );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( hBarray, magmaFloatComplex*, ntile );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( dAarray, magmaFloatComplex*, ntile );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( dBarray, magmaFloatComplex*, ntile );
lapackf77_clarnv( &ione, ISEED, &size, h_A );
lapackf77_clarnv( &ione, ISEED, &size, h_B );
/* ====================================================================
Performs operation using MAGMA
=================================================================== */
magma_csetmatrix( M, N, h_A, lda, d_A, ldda );
magma_csetmatrix( M, N, h_B, lda, d_B, ldda );
// setup pointers
for( int tile = 0; tile < ntile; ++tile ) {
int offset = tile*mstride + tile*nstride*ldda;
hAarray[tile] = &d_A[offset];
hBarray[tile] = &d_B[offset];
}
magma_setvector( ntile, sizeof(magmaFloatComplex*), hAarray, 1, dAarray, 1 );
magma_setvector( ntile, sizeof(magmaFloatComplex*), hBarray, 1, dBarray, 1 );
gpu_time = magma_sync_wtime( 0 );
magmablas_cgeadd_batched( mb, nb, alpha, dAarray, ldda, dBarray, ldda, ntile );
gpu_time = magma_sync_wtime( 0 ) - gpu_time;
gpu_perf = gflops / gpu_time;
/* =====================================================================
Performs operation using LAPACK
=================================================================== */
cpu_time = magma_wtime();
for( int tile = 0; tile < ntile; ++tile ) {
int offset = tile*mstride + tile*nstride*lda;
for( int j = 0; j < nb; ++j ) {
blasf77_caxpy( &mb, &alpha,
&h_A[offset + j*lda], &ione,
&h_B[offset + j*lda], &ione );
}
}
cpu_time = magma_wtime() - cpu_time;
cpu_perf = gflops / cpu_time;
/* =====================================================================
Check the result
=================================================================== */
magma_cgetmatrix( M, N, d_B, ldda, h_A, lda );
error = lapackf77_clange( "F", &M, &N, h_B, &lda, work );
blasf77_caxpy(&size, &c_neg_one, h_A, &ione, h_B, &ione);
error = lapackf77_clange("f", &M, &N, h_B, &lda, work) / error;
printf("%5d %5d %5d %7.2f (%7.2f) %7.2f (%7.2f) %8.2e %s\n",
(int) M, (int) N, (int) ntile,
cpu_perf, cpu_time*1000., gpu_perf, gpu_time*1000.,
error, (error < tol ? "ok" : "failed"));
status += ! (error < tol);
TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_A );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_B );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_A );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_B );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( hAarray );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( hBarray );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( dAarray );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( dBarray );
fflush( stdout );
}
if ( opts.niter > 1 ) {
printf( "\n" );
}
}
TESTING_FINALIZE();
return status;
}
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-- Testing sswap, sswapblk, spermute, slaswp, slaswpx
*/
int main( int argc, char** argv)
{
TESTING_INIT();
float *h_A1, *h_A2;
float *d_A1, *d_A2;
float *h_R1, *h_R2;
// row-major and column-major performance
real_Double_t row_perf0, col_perf0;
real_Double_t row_perf1, col_perf1;
real_Double_t row_perf2, col_perf2;
real_Double_t row_perf3;
real_Double_t row_perf4;
real_Double_t row_perf5, col_perf5;
real_Double_t row_perf6, col_perf6;
real_Double_t row_perf7;
real_Double_t cpu_perf;
real_Double_t time, gbytes;
magma_int_t N, lda, ldda, nb, j;
magma_int_t ione = 1;
magma_int_t *ipiv, *ipiv2;
magma_int_t *d_ipiv;
magma_opts opts;
parse_opts( argc, argv, &opts );
magma_queue_t queue = 0;
printf(" cublasSswap sswap sswapblk slaswp spermute slaswp2 slaswpx scopymatrix CPU (all in )\n");
printf(" N nb row-maj/col-maj row-maj/col-maj row-maj/col-maj row-maj row-maj row-maj row-maj/col-maj row-blk/col-blk slaswp (GByte/s)\n");
printf("==================================================================================================================================================\n");
for( int i = 0; i < opts.ntest; ++i ) {
for( int iter = 0; iter < opts.niter; ++iter ) {
// each test is assigned one bit in the check bitmask, bit=1 is failure.
// shift keeps track of which bit is for current test
int shift = 1;
int check = 0;
N = opts.nsize[i];
lda = N;
ldda = ((N+31)/32)*32;
nb = (opts.nb > 0 ? opts.nb : magma_get_sgetrf_nb( N ));
// for each swap, does 2N loads and 2N stores
gbytes = sizeof(float) * 4.*N*nb / 1e9;
TESTING_MALLOC_PIN( h_A1, float, lda*N );
TESTING_MALLOC_PIN( h_A2, float, lda*N );
TESTING_MALLOC_PIN( h_R1, float, lda*N );
TESTING_MALLOC_PIN( h_R2, float, lda*N );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( ipiv, magma_int_t, nb );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( ipiv2, magma_int_t, nb );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_ipiv, magma_int_t, nb );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_A1, float, ldda*N );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_A2, float, ldda*N );
for( j=0; j < nb; j++ ) {
ipiv[j] = (magma_int_t) ((rand()*1.*N) / (RAND_MAX * 1.)) + 1;
}
/* =====================================================================
* cublasSswap, row-by-row (2 matrices)
*/
/* Row Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
init_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, 100 );
magma_ssetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
magma_ssetmatrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, d_A2, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
cublasSswap( N, d_A1+ldda*j, 1, d_A2+ldda*(ipiv[j]-1), 1);
}
}
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
row_perf0 = gbytes / time;
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
blasf77_sswap( &N, h_A1+lda*j, &ione, h_A2+lda*(ipiv[j]-1), &ione);
}
}
magma_sgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
magma_sgetmatrix( N, N, d_A2, ldda, h_R2, lda );
check += (diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda ) ||
diff_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, h_R2, lda ))*shift;
shift *= 2;
/* Column Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
init_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, 100 );
magma_ssetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
magma_ssetmatrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, d_A2, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
cublasSswap( N, d_A1+j, ldda, d_A2+ipiv[j]-1, ldda);
}
}
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
col_perf0 = gbytes / time;
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
blasf77_sswap( &N, h_A1+j, &lda, h_A2+(ipiv[j]-1), &lda);
}
}
magma_sgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
magma_sgetmatrix( N, N, d_A2, ldda, h_R2, lda );
check += (diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda ) ||
diff_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, h_R2, lda ))*shift;
shift *= 2;
/* =====================================================================
* sswap, row-by-row (2 matrices)
*/
/* Row Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
init_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, 100 );
magma_ssetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
magma_ssetmatrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, d_A2, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
magmablas_sswap( N, d_A1+ldda*j, 1, d_A2+ldda*(ipiv[j]-1), 1);
}
}
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
row_perf1 = gbytes / time;
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
blasf77_sswap( &N, h_A1+lda*j, &ione, h_A2+lda*(ipiv[j]-1), &ione);
}
}
magma_sgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
magma_sgetmatrix( N, N, d_A2, ldda, h_R2, lda );
check += (diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda ) ||
diff_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, h_R2, lda ))*shift;
shift *= 2;
/* Column Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
init_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, 100 );
magma_ssetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
magma_ssetmatrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, d_A2, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
magmablas_sswap( N, d_A1+j, ldda, d_A2+ipiv[j]-1, ldda );
}
}
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
col_perf1 = gbytes / time;
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
blasf77_sswap( &N, h_A1+j, &lda, h_A2+(ipiv[j]-1), &lda);
}
}
magma_sgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
magma_sgetmatrix( N, N, d_A2, ldda, h_R2, lda );
check += (diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda ) ||
diff_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, h_R2, lda ))*shift;
shift *= 2;
/* =====================================================================
* sswapblk, blocked version (2 matrices)
*/
/* Row Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
init_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, 100 );
magma_ssetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
magma_ssetmatrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, d_A2, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
magmablas_sswapblk( 'R', N, d_A1, ldda, d_A2, ldda, 1, nb, ipiv, 1, 0);
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
row_perf2 = gbytes / time;
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
blasf77_sswap( &N, h_A1+lda*j, &ione, h_A2+lda*(ipiv[j]-1), &ione);
}
}
magma_sgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
magma_sgetmatrix( N, N, d_A2, ldda, h_R2, lda );
check += (diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda ) ||
diff_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, h_R2, lda ))*shift;
shift *= 2;
/* Column Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
init_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, 100 );
magma_ssetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
magma_ssetmatrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, d_A2, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
magmablas_sswapblk( 'C', N, d_A1, ldda, d_A2, ldda, 1, nb, ipiv, 1, 0);
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
col_perf2 = gbytes / time;
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
blasf77_sswap( &N, h_A1+j, &lda, h_A2+(ipiv[j]-1), &lda);
}
}
magma_sgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
magma_sgetmatrix( N, N, d_A2, ldda, h_R2, lda );
check += (diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda ) ||
diff_matrix( N, N, h_A2, lda, h_R2, lda ))*shift;
shift *= 2;
/* =====================================================================
* spermute_long (1 matrix)
*/
/* Row Major */
memcpy( ipiv2, ipiv, nb*sizeof(magma_int_t) ); // spermute updates ipiv2
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
magma_ssetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
magmablas_spermute_long2( N, d_A1, ldda, ipiv2, nb, 0 );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
row_perf3 = gbytes / time;
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
blasf77_sswap( &N, h_A1+lda*j, &ione, h_A1+lda*(ipiv[j]-1), &ione);
}
}
magma_sgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
check += diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda )*shift;
shift *= 2;
/* =====================================================================
* LAPACK-style slaswp (1 matrix)
*/
/* Row Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
magma_ssetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
magmablas_slaswp( N, d_A1, ldda, 1, nb, ipiv, 1);
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
row_perf4 = gbytes / time;
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
blasf77_sswap( &N, h_A1+lda*j, &ione, h_A1+lda*(ipiv[j]-1), &ione);
}
}
magma_sgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
check += diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda )*shift;
shift *= 2;
/* =====================================================================
* LAPACK-style slaswp (1 matrix) - d_ipiv on GPU
*/
/* Row Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
magma_ssetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
magma_setvector( nb, sizeof(magma_int_t), ipiv, 1, d_ipiv, 1 );
magmablas_slaswp2( N, d_A1, ldda, 1, nb, d_ipiv );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
row_perf7 = gbytes / time;
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
blasf77_sswap( &N, h_A1+lda*j, &ione, h_A1+lda*(ipiv[j]-1), &ione);
}
}
magma_sgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
check += diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda )*shift;
shift *= 2;
/* =====================================================================
* LAPACK-style slaswpx (extended for row- and col-major) (1 matrix)
*/
/* Row Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
magma_ssetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
magmablas_slaswpx( N, d_A1, ldda, 1, 1, nb, ipiv, 1);
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
row_perf5 = gbytes / time;
for( j=0; j < nb; j++) {
if ( j != (ipiv[j]-1)) {
blasf77_sswap( &N, h_A1+lda*j, &ione, h_A1+lda*(ipiv[j]-1), &ione);
}
}
magma_sgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
check += diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda )*shift;
shift *= 2;
/* Col Major */
init_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, 0 );
magma_ssetmatrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, d_A1, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
magmablas_slaswpx( N, d_A1, 1, ldda, 1, nb, ipiv, 1);
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
col_perf5 = gbytes / time;
time = magma_wtime();
lapackf77_slaswp( &N, h_A1, &lda, &ione, &nb, ipiv, &ione);
time = magma_wtime() - time;
cpu_perf = gbytes / time;
magma_sgetmatrix( N, N, d_A1, ldda, h_R1, lda );
check += diff_matrix( N, N, h_A1, lda, h_R1, lda )*shift;
shift *= 2;
/* =====================================================================
* Copy matrix.
*/
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
magma_scopymatrix( N, nb, d_A1, ldda, d_A2, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
// copy reads 1 matrix and writes 1 matrix, so has half gbytes of swap
col_perf6 = 0.5 * gbytes / time;
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue );
magma_scopymatrix( nb, N, d_A1, ldda, d_A2, ldda );
time = magma_sync_wtime( queue ) - time;
// copy reads 1 matrix and writes 1 matrix, so has half gbytes of swap
row_perf6 = 0.5 * gbytes / time;
printf("%5d %3d %6.2f%c/ %6.2f%c %6.2f%c/ %6.2f%c %6.2f%c/ %6.2f%c %6.2f%c %6.2f%c %6.2f%c %6.2f%c/ %6.2f%c %6.2f / %6.2f %6.2f %10s\n",
(int) N, (int) nb,
row_perf0, ((check & 0x001) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
col_perf0, ((check & 0x002) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
row_perf1, ((check & 0x004) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
col_perf1, ((check & 0x008) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
row_perf2, ((check & 0x010) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
col_perf2, ((check & 0x020) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
row_perf3, ((check & 0x040) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
row_perf4, ((check & 0x080) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
row_perf7, ((check & 0x100) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
row_perf5, ((check & 0x200) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
col_perf5, ((check & 0x400) != 0 ? '*' : ' '),
row_perf6,
col_perf6,
cpu_perf,
(check == 0 ? "ok" : "* failures") );
TESTING_FREE_PIN( h_A1 );
TESTING_FREE_PIN( h_A2 );
TESTING_FREE_PIN( h_R1 );
TESTING_FREE_PIN( h_R2 );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( ipiv );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( ipiv2 );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_ipiv );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_A1 );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_A2 );
}
if ( opts.niter > 1 ) {
printf( "\n" );
}
}
TESTING_FINALIZE();
return 0;
}
/* ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-- Testing clacpy_batched
Code is very similar to testing_cgeadd_batched.cpp
*/
int main( int argc, char** argv)
{
TESTING_INIT();
real_Double_t gbytes, gpu_perf, gpu_time, cpu_perf, cpu_time;
float error, work[1];
magmaFloatComplex c_neg_one = MAGMA_C_NEG_ONE;
magmaFloatComplex *h_A, *h_B;
magmaFloatComplex *d_A, *d_B;
magmaFloatComplex **hAarray, **hBarray, **dAarray, **dBarray;
magma_int_t M, N, mb, nb, size, lda, ldda, mstride, nstride, ntile;
magma_int_t ione = 1;
magma_int_t ISEED[4] = {0,0,0,1};
magma_opts opts;
parse_opts( argc, argv, &opts );
mb = (opts.nb == 0 ? 32 : opts.nb);
nb = (opts.nb == 0 ? 64 : opts.nb);
mstride = 2*mb;
nstride = 3*nb;
printf("mb=%d, nb=%d, mstride=%d, nstride=%d\n", (int) mb, (int) nb, (int) mstride, (int) nstride );
printf(" M N ntile CPU GFlop/s (sec) GPU GFlop/s (sec) check\n");
printf("=================================================================\n");
for( int i = 0; i < opts.ntest; ++i ) {
for( int iter = 0; iter < opts.niter; ++iter ) {
M = opts.msize[i];
N = opts.nsize[i];
lda = M;
ldda = ((M+31)/32)*32;
size = lda*N;
if ( N < nb || M < nb ) {
ntile = 0;
} else {
ntile = min( (M - nb)/mstride + 1,
(N - nb)/nstride + 1 );
}
gbytes = 2.*mb*nb*ntile / 1e9;
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_A, magmaFloatComplex, lda *N );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( h_B, magmaFloatComplex, lda *N );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_A, magmaFloatComplex, ldda*N );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( d_B, magmaFloatComplex, ldda*N );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( hAarray, magmaFloatComplex*, ntile );
TESTING_MALLOC_CPU( hBarray, magmaFloatComplex*, ntile );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( dAarray, magmaFloatComplex*, ntile );
TESTING_MALLOC_DEV( dBarray, magmaFloatComplex*, ntile );
lapackf77_clarnv( &ione, ISEED, &size, h_A );
lapackf77_clarnv( &ione, ISEED, &size, h_B );
/* ====================================================================
Performs operation using MAGMA
=================================================================== */
magma_csetmatrix( M, N, h_A, lda, d_A, ldda );
magma_csetmatrix( M, N, h_B, lda, d_B, ldda );
// setup pointers
for( int tile = 0; tile < ntile; ++tile ) {
int offset = tile*mstride + tile*nstride*ldda;
hAarray[tile] = &d_A[offset];
hBarray[tile] = &d_B[offset];
}
magma_setvector( ntile, sizeof(magmaFloatComplex*), hAarray, 1, dAarray, 1 );
magma_setvector( ntile, sizeof(magmaFloatComplex*), hBarray, 1, dBarray, 1 );
gpu_time = magma_sync_wtime( 0 );
magmablas_clacpy_batched( MagmaUpperLower, mb, nb, dAarray, ldda, dBarray, ldda, ntile );
gpu_time = magma_sync_wtime( 0 ) - gpu_time;
gpu_perf = gbytes / gpu_time;
/* =====================================================================
Performs operation using LAPACK
=================================================================== */
cpu_time = magma_wtime();
for( int tile = 0; tile < ntile; ++tile ) {
int offset = tile*mstride + tile*nstride*lda;
lapackf77_clacpy( MagmaUpperLowerStr, &mb, &nb,
&h_A[offset], &lda,
&h_B[offset], &lda );
}
cpu_time = magma_wtime() - cpu_time;
cpu_perf = gbytes / cpu_time;
/* =====================================================================
Check the result
=================================================================== */
magma_cgetmatrix( M, N, d_B, ldda, h_A, lda );
blasf77_caxpy(&size, &c_neg_one, h_A, &ione, h_B, &ione);
error = lapackf77_clange("f", &M, &N, h_B, &lda, work);
printf("%5d %5d %5d %7.2f (%7.2f) %7.2f (%7.2f) %s\n",
(int) M, (int) N, (int) ntile,
cpu_perf, cpu_time, gpu_perf, gpu_time,
(error == 0. ? "ok" : "failed") );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_A );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( h_B );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_A );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( d_B );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( hAarray );
TESTING_FREE_CPU( hBarray );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( dAarray );
TESTING_FREE_DEV( dBarray );
}
if ( opts.niter > 1 ) {
printf( "\n" );
}
}
TESTING_FINALIZE();
return 0;
}
