static char *
ngx_dso_load(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
char *rv;
ngx_int_t postion;
ngx_uint_t i;
ngx_dso_module_t *dm;
ngx_dso_conf_ctx_t *ctx;
ctx = cf->ctx;
dm = ctx->modules->elts;
for (i = 0; i < ctx->modules->nelts; i++) {
if (ngx_dso_full_name(cf->cycle, ctx, &dm[i].path) != NGX_OK) {
return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}
if (ngx_dso_open(&dm[i]) == NGX_ERROR) {
return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}
if (dm[i].module->type == NGX_CORE_MODULE) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "core modules can not be dynamically loaded");
return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}
if (dm[i].module->major_version != NGX_NUMBER_MAJOR
|| dm[i].module->minor_version > NGX_NUMBER_MINOR)
{
ngx_log_stderr(0, "module \"%V\" is not compatible with this "
"version of nginx (require %ui.%ui, found %ui.%ui).",
&dm[i].name, NGX_NUMBER_MAJOR, NGX_NUMBER_MINOR,
dm[i].module->major_version,
dm[i].module->minor_version);
return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}
postion = ngx_dso_find_postion(ctx, dm[i].name);
ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, cf->log, 0,
"dso find postion (%i)", postion);
rv = ngx_dso_insert_module(dm[i].module, postion);
if (rv == NGX_CONF_ERROR) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "dso failed to find position (%i)", postion);
return rv;
}
}
return NGX_CONF_OK;
}
void
ngx_show_dso_modules(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
ngx_str_t name;
ngx_uint_t i;
ngx_module_t *module;
ngx_dso_module_t *dm;
ngx_dso_conf_ctx_t *ctx;
ctx = (ngx_dso_conf_ctx_t *) ngx_get_conf(cf->cycle->conf_ctx,
ngx_dso_module);
if (ctx == NULL) {
return;
}
dm = ctx->modules->elts;
for (i = 0; i < ctx->modules->nelts; i++) {
if (dm[i].name.len == 0) {
continue;
}
name = dm[i].name;
module = dm[i].module;
ngx_log_stderr(0, " %V (shared, %ui.%ui)",
&name, module->major_version,
module->minor_version);
}
}
static void ngx_http_authen_pass(ngx_http_authen_conf_t *cf, ngx_http_request_t *r)
{
// pid_t pid;
char address[64];
struct sockaddr_in sa;
socklen_t salen;
ngx_str_t *addr;
addr = &r->connection->addr_text;
if (cf->addr.len == 0 || cf->addr.data == NULL) {
ngx_log_stderr(NGX_OK, "Missing Authen IP address");
return;
}
if (addr->len >= sizeof(address)) {
ngx_log_stderr(NGX_OK, "%V too long", addr);
return;
}
ngx_memcpy(address, (char *)addr->data, addr->len);
address[addr->len] = '\0';
salen = sizeof(sa);
ngx_memzero(&sa, salen);
sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
if (cf->port == NGX_CONF_UNSET) {
sa.sin_port = htons((uint16_t)NGX_HTTP_AUTHEN_PORT_DEFAULT);
} else {
sa.sin_port = htons((uint16_t)cf->port);
}
sa.sin_addr.s_addr = ngx_inet_addr(cf->addr.data, cf->addr.len);
// if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
// ngx_log_stderr(NGX_OK, "Fork() failed.");
// return;
// } else if (pid == 0) {
// /* 子进程，通知设备开启认证 */
ngx_http_authen_pass_do(&sa, address, r);
// exit(0);
// } else {
// /* 父进程无操作 */
// }
return;
}
static ngx_int_t
ngx_dso_full_name(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_dso_conf_ctx_t *ctx,
ngx_str_t *name)
{
size_t len, size;
u_char *p, *n, *prefix;
if (name->data[0] == '/') {
return NGX_OK;
}
if (ctx->path.data == NULL) {
if (ngx_default_module_prefix.data[0] != '/') {
prefix = cycle->prefix.data;
len = cycle->prefix.len;
size = len + ngx_default_module_prefix.len + name->len + 1;
} else {
prefix = ngx_default_module_prefix.data;
len = ngx_default_module_prefix.len;
size = len + name->len + 1;
}
} else {
if (ctx->path.data[0] != '/') {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "the path (\"%V\") of dso module "
"should be an absolute path", &ctx->path);
return NGX_ERROR;
}
len = ctx->path.len;
prefix = ctx->path.data;
size = len + name->len + 1;
}
n = ngx_pnalloc(cycle->pool, size + 1);
if (n == NULL) {
return NGX_ERROR;
}
p = ngx_cpymem(n, prefix, len);
if (ctx->path.data == NULL
&& ngx_default_module_prefix.data[0] != '/')
{
p = ngx_cpymem(p, ngx_default_module_prefix.data,
ngx_default_module_prefix.len);
}
p = ngx_cpymem(p, "/", 1);
ngx_cpystrn(p, name->data, name->len + 1);
name->len = size;
name->data = n;
return NGX_OK;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
ngx_int_t n;
ngx_log_t * log;
ngx_queue_t queue_container;
ngx_queue_t *q;
test_node node[5];
test_node *ele_node;
ngx_pagesize = getpagesize();
n = ngx_strerror_init();
if (n == NGX_ERROR){
return NGX_ERROR;
}
ngx_time_init();
log = ngx_log_init((u_char *)"./");
ngx_use_stderr = 0;
if (log == NULL){
ngx_log_stderr(NGX_ERROR,(const char*)"can not init log ");
return NGX_ERROR;
}
ngx_queue_init(&queue_container);
for (n = 0;n < 5;n++){
node[n].num = n;
}
ngx_queue_insert_tail(&queue_container,&node[0].queue);
ngx_queue_insert_head(&queue_container,&node[1].queue);
ngx_queue_insert_after(&queue_container,&node[2].queue);
ngx_queue_insert_head(&queue_container,&node[3].queue);
ngx_queue_insert_tail(&queue_container,&node[4].queue);
for (q = ngx_queue_head(&queue_container);
q != ngx_queue_sentinel(&queue_container);
q = ngx_queue_next(q)){
ele_node = ngx_queue_data(q,test_node,queue);
printf("%d\n",ele_node->num);
}
ngx_queue_sort(&queue_container,cmp_test_node);
for (q = ngx_queue_head(&queue_container);
q != ngx_queue_sentinel(&queue_container);
q = ngx_queue_next(q)){
ele_node = ngx_queue_data(q,test_node,queue);
printf("%d\n",ele_node->num);
}
return NGX_OK;
}
void
ngx_show_dso_directives(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
ngx_str_t name;
ngx_uint_t i;
ngx_module_t *module;
ngx_command_t *cmd;
ngx_dso_module_t *dm;
ngx_dso_conf_ctx_t *ctx;
ctx = (ngx_dso_conf_ctx_t *) ngx_get_conf(cf->cycle->conf_ctx,
ngx_dso_module);
if (ctx == NULL || ctx->modules == NULL) {
return;
}
dm = ctx->modules->elts;
for (i = 0; i < ctx->modules->nelts; i++) {
if (dm[i].name.len == 0) {
continue;
}
name = dm[i].name;
module = dm[i].module;
ngx_log_stderr(0, "%V (shared):", &name);
cmd = module->commands;
if(cmd == NULL) {
continue;
}
for ( /* void */ ; cmd->name.len; cmd++) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, " %V", &cmd->name);
}
}
}
static void ngx_http_authen_pass_do(const struct sockaddr_in *sa, const char *address, ngx_http_request_t *r)
{
int nsend, nrecv, msglen;
int sockfd;
socklen_t salen;
char buf[NGX_HTTP_AUTHEN_BUF_MAX];
salen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
sockfd = ngx_socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (sockfd < 0) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, r->connection->log, ngx_socket_errno, ngx_socket_n " failed");
ngx_log_stderr(NGX_OK, "socket() failed");
return;
}
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
msglen = sprintf(buf, "PASS %s", address);
nsend = sendto(sockfd, buf, msglen, 0, (struct sockaddr *)sa, salen);
if (nsend != msglen) {
ngx_log_stderr(NGX_OK, "sendto() failed: %d", nsend);
goto out;
}
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
nrecv = recvfrom(sockfd, buf, NGX_HTTP_AUTHEN_BUF_MAX - 1, 0, NULL, NULL);
if (nrecv < 0) {
ngx_log_stderr(NGX_OK, "recvfrom() failed: %d", nrecv);
goto out;
}
if (strncmp(buf, "OK", 2) != 0) {
ngx_log_stderr(NGX_OK, "authen failed: %s", buf);
goto out;
}
out:
ngx_close_socket(sockfd);
return;
}
static ngx_int_t
ngx_dso_open(ngx_dso_module_t *dm)
{
ngx_str_t name, path;
name = dm->name;
path = dm->path;
dm->handle = dlopen((char *) path.data, RTLD_NOW | RTLD_GLOBAL);
if (dm->handle == NULL) {
ngx_log_stderr(errno, "load module \"%V\" failed (%s)",
&path, dlerror());
return NGX_ERROR;
}
dm->module = dlsym(dm->handle, (const char *) name.data);
if (dm->module == NULL) {
ngx_log_stderr(errno, "can't locate symbol in module (%V)", &name);
return NGX_ERROR;
}
return NGX_OK;
}
static ngx_int_t
ngx_dso_check_duplicated(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_array_t *modules,
ngx_str_t *name, ngx_str_t *path)
{
size_t len;
ngx_uint_t i;
ngx_dso_module_t *m;
for (i = 0; ngx_module_names[i]; i++) {
len = ngx_strlen(ngx_module_names[i]);
if (len == name->len
&& ngx_strncmp(ngx_module_names[i], name->data, name->len) == 0)
{
ngx_log_stderr(0, "module %V is already statically loaded, "
"skipping", name);
return NGX_DECLINED;
}
}
m = modules->elts;
for (i = 0; i < modules->nelts; i++) {
if ((m[i].name.len == name->len
&& ngx_strncmp(m[i].name.data, name->data, name->len) == 0)
|| (m[i].path.len == path->len
&& ngx_strncmp(m[i].path.data, path->data, path->len) == 0))
{
ngx_log_stderr(0, "module \"%V/%V\" is already dynamically loaded, "
"skipping", path, name);
m[i].name.len = 0;
return NGX_DECLINED;
}
}
return NGX_OK;
}
static void ngx_http_authen_post_handler(ngx_http_request_t *r)
{
ngx_http_authen_conf_t *authencf;
authencf = (ngx_http_authen_conf_t *)ngx_http_get_module_loc_conf(r, ngx_http_authen_module);
ngx_log_stderr(NGX_OK, "Authen request from: %V", &(r->connection->addr_text));
ngx_http_authen_pass(authencf, r);
r->headers_out.status = NGX_HTTP_OK;
r->headers_out.content_length_n = 0;
r->header_only = 1;
ngx_http_finalize_request(r, ngx_http_send_header(r));
return;
}
static void
ngx_dso_show_abi_compatibility(ngx_uint_t abi_compatibility)
{
ngx_uint_t i;
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ngx_uint_t) * 8; i++) {
if (ngx_dso_abi_all_tags[i] == NULL) {
break;
}
if (abi_compatibility & 0x1) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, " %s", ngx_dso_abi_all_tags[i]);
}
abi_compatibility >>= 1;
}
}
/*
*==============================================
* init errlist from 1 to 135 (errlist is a string array)
*
*==============================================
*/
ngx_int_t
ngx_strerror_init(void)
{
char *msg;
u_char *p;
size_t len;
ngx_err_t err;
/*
* ngx_strerror() is not ready to work at this stage, therefore,
* malloc() is used and possible errors are logged using strerror().
*/
len = NGX_SYS_NERR * sizeof(ngx_str_t);
ngx_sys_errlist = malloc(len);
if (ngx_sys_errlist == NULL) {
goto failed;
}
for (err = 0; err < NGX_SYS_NERR; err++) {
msg = strerror(err);
len = ngx_strlen(msg);
p = malloc(len);
if (p == NULL) {
goto failed;
}
ngx_memcpy(p, msg, len);
ngx_sys_errlist[err].len = len;
ngx_sys_errlist[err].data = p;
}
return NGX_OK;
failed:
err = errno;
// output error string to STDERR
ngx_log_stderr(0, "malloc(%uz) failed (%d: %s)", len, err, strerror(err));
return NGX_ERROR;
}
//获取error 0-NGX_SYS_NERR对应的描述字符串
ngx_int_t
ngx_strerror_init(void)
{
char *msg;
u_char *p;
size_t len;
ngx_err_t err;
/*
* ngx_strerror() is not ready to work at this stage, therefore,
* malloc() is used and possible errors are logged using strerror().
*/
len = NGX_SYS_NERR * sizeof(ngx_str_t);
//计算长度,注意NGX_SYS_NERR不是在src里面的，而是编译的时候根据操作系统的不同而生成的不内容，这里是在objs/ngx_auto_config.h里面，定义为:135。
ngx_sys_errlist = malloc(len);
if (ngx_sys_errlist == NULL) {
goto failed;
}
for (err = 0; err < NGX_SYS_NERR; err++) {
msg = strerror(err);
len = ngx_strlen(msg);
p = malloc(len);
if (p == NULL) {
goto failed;
}
ngx_memcpy(p, msg, len);
ngx_sys_errlist[err].len = len;
ngx_sys_errlist[err].data = p;
}
return NGX_OK;
failed:
err = errno;
ngx_log_stderr(0, "malloc(%uz) failed (%d: %s)", len, err, strerror(err));
return NGX_ERROR;
}
static char *
ngx_dso_load(ngx_conf_t *cf)
{
char *rv;
ngx_int_t postion;
ngx_uint_t i;
ngx_dso_module_t *dm;
ngx_dso_conf_ctx_t *ctx;
ctx = cf->ctx;
dm = ctx->modules->elts;
for (i = 0; i < ctx->modules->nelts; i++) {
if (ngx_dso_full_name(cf, ctx, &dm[i].path) != NGX_OK) {
return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}
if (ngx_dso_open(cf, &dm[i]) == NGX_ERROR) {
return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}
if (dm[i].module->type == NGX_CORE_MODULE) {
ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
"core modules can not be dynamically loaded");
return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}
if (dm[i].module->major_version != NGX_NUMBER_MAJOR
|| dm[i].module->minor_version > NGX_NUMBER_MINOR)
{
ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
"module \"%V\" is not compatible with this "
"version of zionX "
"(require %ui.%ui, found %ui.%ui).",
&dm[i].name, NGX_NUMBER_MAJOR, NGX_NUMBER_MINOR,
dm[i].module->major_version,
dm[i].module->minor_version);
return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}
if (dm[i].module->abi_compatibility != NGX_DSO_ABI_COMPATIBILITY) {
ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
"module \"%V\" is not compatible with this "
"ABI of zionX, you need recomplie module",
&dm[i].name);
ngx_log_stderr(0, "zionX config option: ");
ngx_dso_show_abi_compatibility(NGX_DSO_ABI_COMPATIBILITY);
ngx_log_stderr(0, "module \"%V\" config option: ", &dm[i].name);
ngx_dso_show_abi_compatibility(dm[i].module->abi_compatibility);
return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}
postion = ngx_dso_find_postion(ctx, dm[i].name);
ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, cf->log, 0,
"dso find postion (%i, %i)", postion, ctx->flag_postion);
rv = ngx_dso_insert_module(&dm[i], postion);
if (rv == NGX_CONF_ERROR) {
ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
"dso failed to find position (%i)", postion);
return rv;
}
}
return NGX_CONF_OK;
}
int ngx_cdecl main(int argc, char *const *argv)
{
ngx_int_t i;
ngx_log_t *log;
ngx_cycle_t *cycle, init_cycle;
ngx_core_conf_t *ccf;
ngx_debug_init(); // posix 系统上为空
// 把0到GX_SYS_NERR的strerror信息存到ngx_sys_errlist里
// 以后错误信息直接从这儿取
if (ngx_strerror_init() != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
// 解析命令行
if (ngx_get_options(argc, argv) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
// 显示帮助信息
if (ngx_show_version) {
ngx_write_stderr("nginx version: " NGINX_VER NGX_LINEFEED);
if (ngx_show_help) {
ngx_write_stderr(
"Usage: nginx [-?hvVtq] [-s signal] [-c filename] "
"[-p prefix] [-g directives]" NGX_LINEFEED
NGX_LINEFEED
"Options:" NGX_LINEFEED
" -?,-h : this help" NGX_LINEFEED
" -v : show version and exit" NGX_LINEFEED
" -V : show version and configure options then exit"
NGX_LINEFEED
" -t : test configuration and exit" NGX_LINEFEED
" -q : suppress non-error messages "
"during configuration testing" NGX_LINEFEED
" -s signal : send signal to a master process: "
"stop, quit, reopen, reload" NGX_LINEFEED
#ifdef NGX_PREFIX
" -p prefix : set prefix path (default: "
NGX_PREFIX ")" NGX_LINEFEED
#else
" -p prefix : set prefix path (default: NONE)" NGX_LINEFEED
#endif
" -c filename : set configuration file (default: "
NGX_CONF_PATH ")" NGX_LINEFEED
" -g directives : set global directives out of configuration "
"file" NGX_LINEFEED NGX_LINEFEED
);
}
// 显示编译参数
if (ngx_show_configure) {
ngx_write_stderr(
#ifdef NGX_COMPILER
"built by " NGX_COMPILER NGX_LINEFEED
#endif
#if (NGX_SSL)
#ifdef SSL_CTRL_SET_TLSEXT_HOSTNAME
"TLS SNI support enabled" NGX_LINEFEED
#else
"TLS SNI support disabled" NGX_LINEFEED
#endif
#endif
"configure arguments:" NGX_CONFIGURE NGX_LINEFEED);
}
if (!ngx_test_config) {
return 0;
}
}
/* TODO */ ngx_max_sockets = -1;
ngx_time_init(); // 初始化时钟
#if (NGX_PCRE)
ngx_regex_init();
#endif
ngx_pid = ngx_getpid();
log = ngx_log_init(ngx_prefix); // 初始化错误日志,打开错误日志文件
if (log == NULL) {
return 1;
}
/* STUB */
#if (NGX_OPENSSL)
ngx_ssl_init(log);
#endif
/*
* init_cycle->log is required for signal handlers and ngx_process_options()
*/
ngx_memzero(&init_cycle, sizeof(ngx_cycle_t));
init_cycle.log = log;
ngx_cycle = &init_cycle;
init_cycle.pool = ngx_create_pool(1024, log);
if (init_cycle.pool == NULL) {
return 1;
}
// 把命令行参数保存在 os/unix/ngx_process.c:30:char **ngx_argv;
if (ngx_save_argv(&init_cycle, argc, argv) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
// 决定NGINX运行的目录
if (ngx_process_options(&init_cycle) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_os_init(log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
/*
* ngx_crc32_table_init() requires ngx_cacheline_size set in ngx_os_init()
*/
if (ngx_crc32_table_init() != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
// 通过环境变量NGINX完成socket的继承，继承来的socket将会放到init_cycle的listening数组中。同时可以读取master进程传递的平滑升级信息等等
if (ngx_add_inherited_sockets(&init_cycle) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
//初始化所有模块的index信息，即对所有模块进行编号
//ngx_modules数却是在自动编译的时候生成的，位于objs/ngx_modules.c文件中
ngx_max_module = 0;
for (i = 0; ngx_modules[i]; i++) {
ngx_modules[i]->index = ngx_max_module++;
}
// 初始化重点都在这儿了
cycle = ngx_init_cycle(&init_cycle);
if (cycle == NULL) {
if (ngx_test_config) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "configuration file %s test failed", init_cycle.conf_file.data);
}
return 1;
}
// nginx -t 测试配置文件
if (ngx_test_config) {
if (!ngx_quiet_mode) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "configuration file %s test is successful", cycle->conf_file.data);
}
return 0;
}
// nginx -s
if (ngx_signal) {
return ngx_signal_process(cycle, ngx_signal);
}
ngx_os_status(cycle->log);
ngx_cycle = cycle;
ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_core_module);
if (ccf->master && ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_SINGLE) {
ngx_process = NGX_PROCESS_MASTER;
}
#if !(NGX_WIN32)
if (ngx_init_signals(cycle->log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (!ngx_inherited && ccf->daemon) {
if (ngx_daemon(cycle->log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
ngx_daemonized = 1;
}
if (ngx_inherited) {
ngx_daemonized = 1;
}
#endif
if (ngx_create_pidfile(&ccf->pid, cycle->log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_log_redirect_stderr(cycle) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (log->file->fd != ngx_stderr) {
if (ngx_close_file(log->file->fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, ngx_errno, ngx_close_file_n " built-in log failed");
}
}
ngx_use_stderr = 0;
if (ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_SINGLE) {
ngx_single_process_cycle(cycle);
} else {
ngx_master_process_cycle(cycle);
}
return 0;
}
int ngx_cdecl
main(int argc, char *const *argv)
{
ngx_buf_t *b;
ngx_log_t *log;
ngx_uint_t i;
ngx_cycle_t *cycle, init_cycle;
ngx_conf_dump_t *cd;
ngx_core_conf_t *ccf;
ngx_debug_init();
if (ngx_strerror_init() != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_get_options(argc, argv) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_show_version) {
ngx_show_version_info();
if (!ngx_test_config) {
return 0;
}
}
/* TODO */ ngx_max_sockets = -1;
ngx_time_init();
#if (NGX_PCRE)
ngx_regex_init();
#endif
ngx_pid = ngx_getpid();
log = ngx_log_init(ngx_prefix);
if (log == NULL) {
return 1;
}
/* STUB */
#if (NGX_OPENSSL)
ngx_ssl_init(log);
#endif
/*
* init_cycle->log is required for signal handlers and
* ngx_process_options()
*/
ngx_memzero(&init_cycle, sizeof(ngx_cycle_t));
init_cycle.log = log;
ngx_cycle = &init_cycle;
init_cycle.pool = ngx_create_pool(1024, log);
if (init_cycle.pool == NULL) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_save_argv(&init_cycle, argc, argv) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_process_options(&init_cycle) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_os_init(log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
/*
* ngx_crc32_table_init() requires ngx_cacheline_size set in ngx_os_init()
*/
if (ngx_crc32_table_init() != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_add_inherited_sockets(&init_cycle) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
ngx_max_module = 0;
for (i = 0; ngx_modules[i]; i++) {
ngx_modules[i]->index = ngx_max_module++;
}
cycle = ngx_init_cycle(&init_cycle);
if (cycle == NULL) {
if (ngx_test_config) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "configuration file %s test failed",
init_cycle.conf_file.data);
}
return 1;
}
if (ngx_test_config) {
if (!ngx_quiet_mode) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "configuration file %s test is successful",
cycle->conf_file.data);
}
if (ngx_dump_config) {
cd = cycle->config_dump.elts;
for (i = 0; i < cycle->config_dump.nelts; i++) {
ngx_write_stdout("# configuration file ");
(void) ngx_write_fd(ngx_stdout, cd[i].name.data,
cd[i].name.len);
ngx_write_stdout(":" NGX_LINEFEED);
b = cd[i].buffer;
(void) ngx_write_fd(ngx_stdout, b->pos, b->last - b->pos);
ngx_write_stdout(NGX_LINEFEED);
}
}
return 0;
}
if (ngx_signal) {
return ngx_signal_process(cycle, ngx_signal);
}
ngx_os_status(cycle->log);
ngx_cycle = cycle;
ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_core_module);
if (ccf->master && ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_SINGLE) {
ngx_process = NGX_PROCESS_MASTER;
}
#if !(NGX_WIN32)
if (ngx_init_signals(cycle->log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (!ngx_inherited && ccf->daemon) {
if (ngx_daemon(cycle->log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
ngx_daemonized = 1;
}
if (ngx_inherited) {
ngx_daemonized = 1;
}
#endif
if (ngx_create_pidfile(&ccf->pid, cycle->log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_log_redirect_stderr(cycle) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (log->file->fd != ngx_stderr) {
if (ngx_close_file(log->file->fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
ngx_close_file_n " built-in log failed");
}
}
ngx_use_stderr = 0;
if (ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_SINGLE) {
ngx_single_process_cycle(cycle);
} else {
ngx_master_process_cycle(cycle);
}
return 0;
}
ngx_cycle_t *
ngx_init_cycle(ngx_cycle_t *old_cycle)
{
void *rv;
char **senv, **env;
ngx_uint_t i, n;
ngx_log_t *log;
ngx_time_t *tp;
ngx_conf_t conf;
ngx_pool_t *pool;
ngx_cycle_t *cycle, **old;
ngx_shm_zone_t *shm_zone, *oshm_zone;
ngx_list_part_t *part, *opart;
ngx_open_file_t *file;
ngx_listening_t *ls, *nls;
ngx_core_conf_t *ccf, *old_ccf;
ngx_core_module_t *module;
char hostname[NGX_MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
ngx_timezone_update();
/* force localtime update with a new timezone */
tp = ngx_timeofday();
tp->sec = 0;
ngx_time_update();
log = old_cycle->log;
pool = ngx_create_pool(NGX_CYCLE_POOL_SIZE, log);
if (pool == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
pool->log = log;
cycle = ngx_pcalloc(pool, sizeof(ngx_cycle_t));
if (cycle == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
cycle->pool = pool;
cycle->log = log;
cycle->old_cycle = old_cycle;
cycle->conf_prefix.len = old_cycle->conf_prefix.len;
cycle->conf_prefix.data = ngx_pstrdup(pool, &old_cycle->conf_prefix);
if (cycle->conf_prefix.data == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
cycle->prefix.len = old_cycle->prefix.len;
cycle->prefix.data = ngx_pstrdup(pool, &old_cycle->prefix);
if (cycle->prefix.data == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
cycle->conf_file.len = old_cycle->conf_file.len;
cycle->conf_file.data = ngx_pnalloc(pool, old_cycle->conf_file.len + 1);
if (cycle->conf_file.data == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
ngx_cpystrn(cycle->conf_file.data, old_cycle->conf_file.data,
old_cycle->conf_file.len + 1);
cycle->conf_param.len = old_cycle->conf_param.len;
cycle->conf_param.data = ngx_pstrdup(pool, &old_cycle->conf_param);
if (cycle->conf_param.data == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
n = old_cycle->paths.nelts ? old_cycle->paths.nelts : 10;
cycle->paths.elts = ngx_pcalloc(pool, n * sizeof(ngx_path_t *));
if (cycle->paths.elts == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
cycle->paths.nelts = 0;
cycle->paths.size = sizeof(ngx_path_t *);
cycle->paths.nalloc = n;
cycle->paths.pool = pool;
if (old_cycle->open_files.part.nelts) {
n = old_cycle->open_files.part.nelts;
for (part = old_cycle->open_files.part.next; part; part = part->next) {
n += part->nelts;
}
} else {
n = 20;
}
if (ngx_list_init(&cycle->open_files, pool, n, sizeof(ngx_open_file_t))
!= NGX_OK)
{
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
if (old_cycle->shared_memory.part.nelts) {
n = old_cycle->shared_memory.part.nelts;
for (part = old_cycle->shared_memory.part.next; part; part = part->next)
{
n += part->nelts;
}
} else {
n = 1;
}
if (ngx_list_init(&cycle->shared_memory, pool, n, sizeof(ngx_shm_zone_t))
!= NGX_OK)
{
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
n = old_cycle->listening.nelts ? old_cycle->listening.nelts : 10;
cycle->listening.elts = ngx_pcalloc(pool, n * sizeof(ngx_listening_t));
if (cycle->listening.elts == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
cycle->listening.nelts = 0;
cycle->listening.size = sizeof(ngx_listening_t);
cycle->listening.nalloc = n;
cycle->listening.pool = pool;
ngx_queue_init(&cycle->reusable_connections_queue);
cycle->conf_ctx = ngx_pcalloc(pool, ngx_max_module * sizeof(void *));
if (cycle->conf_ctx == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
if (gethostname(hostname, NGX_MAXHOSTNAMELEN) == -1) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, log, ngx_errno, "gethostname() failed");
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
/* on Linux gethostname() silently truncates name that does not fit */
hostname[NGX_MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
cycle->hostname.len = ngx_strlen(hostname);
cycle->hostname.data = ngx_pnalloc(pool, cycle->hostname.len);
if (cycle->hostname.data == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
ngx_strlow(cycle->hostname.data, (u_char *) hostname, cycle->hostname.len);
for (i = 0; ngx_modules[i]; i++) {
if (ngx_modules[i]->type != NGX_CORE_MODULE) {
continue;
}
module = ngx_modules[i]->ctx;
if (module->create_conf) {
rv = module->create_conf(cycle);
if (rv == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
cycle->conf_ctx[ngx_modules[i]->index] = rv;
}
}
senv = environ;
ngx_memzero(&conf, sizeof(ngx_conf_t));
/* STUB: init array ? */
conf.args = ngx_array_create(pool, 10, sizeof(ngx_str_t));
if (conf.args == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
conf.temp_pool = ngx_create_pool(NGX_CYCLE_POOL_SIZE, log);
if (conf.temp_pool == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
conf.ctx = cycle->conf_ctx;
conf.cycle = cycle;
conf.pool = pool;
conf.log = log;
conf.module_type = NGX_CORE_MODULE;
conf.cmd_type = NGX_MAIN_CONF;
#if 0
log->log_level = NGX_LOG_DEBUG_ALL;
#endif
if (ngx_conf_param(&conf) != NGX_CONF_OK) {
environ = senv;
ngx_destroy_cycle_pools(&conf);
return NULL;
}
if (ngx_conf_parse(&conf, &cycle->conf_file) != NGX_CONF_OK) {
environ = senv;
ngx_destroy_cycle_pools(&conf);
return NULL;
}
if (ngx_test_config && !ngx_quiet_mode) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "the configuration file %s syntax is ok",
cycle->conf_file.data);
}
for (i = 0; ngx_modules[i]; i++) {
if (ngx_modules[i]->type != NGX_CORE_MODULE) {
continue;
}
module = ngx_modules[i]->ctx;
if (module->init_conf) {
if (module->init_conf(cycle, cycle->conf_ctx[ngx_modules[i]->index])
== NGX_CONF_ERROR)
{
environ = senv;
ngx_destroy_cycle_pools(&conf);
return NULL;
}
}
}
if (ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_SIGNALLER) {
return cycle;
}
ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_core_module);
if (ngx_test_config) {
if (ngx_create_pidfile(&ccf->pid, log) != NGX_OK) {
goto failed;
}
} else if (!ngx_is_init_cycle(old_cycle)) {
/*
* we do not create the pid file in the first ngx_init_cycle() call
* because we need to write the demonized process pid
*/
old_ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(old_cycle->conf_ctx,
ngx_core_module);
if (ccf->pid.len != old_ccf->pid.len
|| ngx_strcmp(ccf->pid.data, old_ccf->pid.data) != 0)
{
/* new pid file name */
if (ngx_create_pidfile(&ccf->pid, log) != NGX_OK) {
goto failed;
}
ngx_delete_pidfile(old_cycle);
}
}
if (ngx_test_lockfile(cycle->lock_file.data, log) != NGX_OK) {
goto failed;
}
if (ngx_create_paths(cycle, ccf->user) != NGX_OK) {
goto failed;
}
if (ngx_log_open_default(cycle) != NGX_OK) {
goto failed;
}
/* open the new files */
part = &cycle->open_files.part;
file = part->elts;
for (i = 0; /* void */ ; i++) {
if (i >= part->nelts) {
if (part->next == NULL) {
break;
}
part = part->next;
file = part->elts;
i = 0;
}
if (file[i].name.len == 0) {
continue;
}
file[i].fd = ngx_open_file(file[i].name.data,
NGX_FILE_APPEND,
NGX_FILE_CREATE_OR_OPEN,
NGX_FILE_DEFAULT_ACCESS);
ngx_log_debug3(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, log, 0,
"log: %p %d \"%s\"",
&file[i], file[i].fd, file[i].name.data);
if (file[i].fd == NGX_INVALID_FILE) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, log, ngx_errno,
ngx_open_file_n " \"%s\" failed",
file[i].name.data);
goto failed;
}
#if !(NGX_WIN32)
if (fcntl(file[i].fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, log, ngx_errno,
"fcntl(FD_CLOEXEC) \"%s\" failed",
file[i].name.data);
goto failed;
}
#endif
}
cycle->log = &cycle->new_log;
pool->log = &cycle->new_log;
/* create shared memory */
part = &cycle->shared_memory.part;
shm_zone = part->elts;
for (i = 0; /* void */ ; i++) {
if (i >= part->nelts) {
if (part->next == NULL) {
break;
}
part = part->next;
shm_zone = part->elts;
i = 0;
}
if (shm_zone[i].shm.size == 0) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, log, 0,
"zero size shared memory zone \"%V\"",
&shm_zone[i].shm.name);
goto failed;
}
shm_zone[i].shm.log = cycle->log;
opart = &old_cycle->shared_memory.part;
oshm_zone = opart->elts;
for (n = 0; /* void */ ; n++) {
if (n >= opart->nelts) {
if (opart->next == NULL) {
break;
}
opart = opart->next;
oshm_zone = opart->elts;
n = 0;
}
if (shm_zone[i].shm.name.len != oshm_zone[n].shm.name.len) {
continue;
}
if (ngx_strncmp(shm_zone[i].shm.name.data,
oshm_zone[n].shm.name.data,
shm_zone[i].shm.name.len)
!= 0)
{
continue;
}
if (shm_zone[i].tag == oshm_zone[n].tag
&& shm_zone[i].shm.size == oshm_zone[n].shm.size)
{
shm_zone[i].shm.addr = oshm_zone[n].shm.addr;
if (shm_zone[i].init(&shm_zone[i], oshm_zone[n].data)
!= NGX_OK)
{
goto failed;
}
goto shm_zone_found;
}
ngx_shm_free(&oshm_zone[n].shm);
break;
}
if (ngx_shm_alloc(&shm_zone[i].shm) != NGX_OK) {
goto failed;
}
if (ngx_init_zone_pool(cycle, &shm_zone[i]) != NGX_OK) {
goto failed;
}
if (shm_zone[i].init(&shm_zone[i], NULL) != NGX_OK) {
goto failed;
}
shm_zone_found:
continue;
}
/* handle the listening sockets */
if (old_cycle->listening.nelts) {
ls = old_cycle->listening.elts;
for (i = 0; i < old_cycle->listening.nelts; i++) {
ls[i].remain = 0;
}
nls = cycle->listening.elts;
for (n = 0; n < cycle->listening.nelts; n++) {
for (i = 0; i < old_cycle->listening.nelts; i++) {
if (ls[i].ignore) {
continue;
}
if (ngx_cmp_sockaddr(nls[n].sockaddr, ls[i].sockaddr) == NGX_OK)
{
nls[n].fd = ls[i].fd;
nls[n].previous = &ls[i];
ls[i].remain = 1;
if (ls[n].backlog != nls[i].backlog) {
nls[n].listen = 1;
}
#if (NGX_HAVE_DEFERRED_ACCEPT && defined SO_ACCEPTFILTER)
/*
* FreeBSD, except the most recent versions,
* could not remove accept filter
*/
nls[n].deferred_accept = ls[i].deferred_accept;
if (ls[i].accept_filter && nls[n].accept_filter) {
if (ngx_strcmp(ls[i].accept_filter,
nls[n].accept_filter)
!= 0)
{
nls[n].delete_deferred = 1;
nls[n].add_deferred = 1;
}
} else if (ls[i].accept_filter) {
nls[n].delete_deferred = 1;
} else if (nls[n].accept_filter) {
nls[n].add_deferred = 1;
}
#endif
#if (NGX_HAVE_DEFERRED_ACCEPT && defined TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT)
if (ls[n].deferred_accept && !nls[n].deferred_accept) {
nls[n].delete_deferred = 1;
} else if (ls[i].deferred_accept != nls[n].deferred_accept)
{
nls[n].add_deferred = 1;
}
#endif
break;
}
}
if (nls[n].fd == (ngx_socket_t) -1) {
nls[n].open = 1;
#if (NGX_HAVE_DEFERRED_ACCEPT && defined SO_ACCEPTFILTER)
if (nls[n].accept_filter) {
nls[n].add_deferred = 1;
}
#endif
#if (NGX_HAVE_DEFERRED_ACCEPT && defined TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT)
if (nls[n].deferred_accept) {
nls[n].add_deferred = 1;
}
#endif
}
}
} else {
ls = cycle->listening.elts;
for (i = 0; i < cycle->listening.nelts; i++) {
ls[i].open = 1;
#if (NGX_HAVE_DEFERRED_ACCEPT && defined SO_ACCEPTFILTER)
if (ls[i].accept_filter) {
ls[i].add_deferred = 1;
}
#endif
#if (NGX_HAVE_DEFERRED_ACCEPT && defined TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT)
if (ls[i].deferred_accept) {
ls[i].add_deferred = 1;
}
#endif
}
}
if (ngx_open_listening_sockets(cycle) != NGX_OK) {
goto failed;
}
if (!ngx_test_config) {
ngx_configure_listening_sockets(cycle);
}
/* commit the new cycle configuration */
if (!ngx_use_stderr) {
(void) ngx_log_redirect_stderr(cycle);
}
pool->log = cycle->log;
for (i = 0; ngx_modules[i]; i++) {
if (ngx_modules[i]->init_module) {
if (ngx_modules[i]->init_module(cycle) != NGX_OK) {
/* fatal */
exit(1);
}
}
}
/* close and delete stuff that lefts from an old cycle */
/* free the unnecessary shared memory */
opart = &old_cycle->shared_memory.part;
oshm_zone = opart->elts;
for (i = 0; /* void */ ; i++) {
if (i >= opart->nelts) {
if (opart->next == NULL) {
goto old_shm_zone_done;
}
opart = opart->next;
oshm_zone = opart->elts;
i = 0;
}
part = &cycle->shared_memory.part;
shm_zone = part->elts;
for (n = 0; /* void */ ; n++) {
if (n >= part->nelts) {
if (part->next == NULL) {
break;
}
part = part->next;
shm_zone = part->elts;
n = 0;
}
if (oshm_zone[i].shm.name.len == shm_zone[n].shm.name.len
&& ngx_strncmp(oshm_zone[i].shm.name.data,
shm_zone[n].shm.name.data,
oshm_zone[i].shm.name.len)
== 0)
{
goto live_shm_zone;
}
}
ngx_shm_free(&oshm_zone[i].shm);
live_shm_zone:
continue;
}
old_shm_zone_done:
/* close the unnecessary listening sockets */
ls = old_cycle->listening.elts;
for (i = 0; i < old_cycle->listening.nelts; i++) {
if (ls[i].remain || ls[i].fd == (ngx_socket_t) -1) {
continue;
}
if (ngx_close_socket(ls[i].fd) == -1) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, log, ngx_socket_errno,
ngx_close_socket_n " listening socket on %V failed",
&ls[i].addr_text);
}
#if (NGX_HAVE_UNIX_DOMAIN)
if (ls[i].sockaddr->sa_family == AF_UNIX) {
u_char *name;
name = ls[i].addr_text.data + sizeof("unix:") - 1;
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_WARN, cycle->log, 0,
"deleting socket %s", name);
if (ngx_delete_file(name) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, ngx_socket_errno,
ngx_delete_file_n " %s failed", name);
}
}
#endif
}
/* close the unnecessary open files */
part = &old_cycle->open_files.part;
file = part->elts;
for (i = 0; /* void */ ; i++) {
if (i >= part->nelts) {
if (part->next == NULL) {
break;
}
part = part->next;
file = part->elts;
i = 0;
}
if (file[i].fd == NGX_INVALID_FILE || file[i].fd == ngx_stderr) {
continue;
}
if (ngx_close_file(file[i].fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, log, ngx_errno,
ngx_close_file_n " \"%s\" failed",
file[i].name.data);
}
}
ngx_destroy_pool(conf.temp_pool);
if (ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_MASTER || ngx_is_init_cycle(old_cycle)) {
/*
* perl_destruct() frees environ, if it is not the same as it was at
* perl_construct() time, therefore we save the previous cycle
* environment before ngx_conf_parse() where it will be changed.
*/
env = environ;
environ = senv;
ngx_destroy_pool(old_cycle->pool);
cycle->old_cycle = NULL;
environ = env;
return cycle;
}
if (ngx_temp_pool == NULL) {
ngx_temp_pool = ngx_create_pool(128, cycle->log);
if (ngx_temp_pool == NULL) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, 0,
"could not create ngx_temp_pool");
exit(1);
}
n = 10;
ngx_old_cycles.elts = ngx_pcalloc(ngx_temp_pool,
n * sizeof(ngx_cycle_t *));
if (ngx_old_cycles.elts == NULL) {
exit(1);
}
ngx_old_cycles.nelts = 0;
ngx_old_cycles.size = sizeof(ngx_cycle_t *);
ngx_old_cycles.nalloc = n;
ngx_old_cycles.pool = ngx_temp_pool;
ngx_cleaner_event.handler = ngx_clean_old_cycles;
ngx_cleaner_event.log = cycle->log;
ngx_cleaner_event.data = &dumb;
dumb.fd = (ngx_socket_t) -1;
}
ngx_temp_pool->log = cycle->log;
old = ngx_array_push(&ngx_old_cycles);
if (old == NULL) {
exit(1);
}
*old = old_cycle;
if (!ngx_cleaner_event.timer_set) {
ngx_add_timer(&ngx_cleaner_event, 30000);
ngx_cleaner_event.timer_set = 1;
}
return cycle;
failed:
if (!ngx_is_init_cycle(old_cycle)) {
old_ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(old_cycle->conf_ctx,
ngx_core_module);
if (old_ccf->environment) {
environ = old_ccf->environment;
}
}
/* rollback the new cycle configuration */
part = &cycle->open_files.part;
file = part->elts;
for (i = 0; /* void */ ; i++) {
if (i >= part->nelts) {
if (part->next == NULL) {
break;
}
part = part->next;
file = part->elts;
i = 0;
}
if (file[i].fd == NGX_INVALID_FILE || file[i].fd == ngx_stderr) {
continue;
}
if (ngx_close_file(file[i].fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, log, ngx_errno,
ngx_close_file_n " \"%s\" failed",
file[i].name.data);
}
}
if (ngx_test_config) {
ngx_destroy_cycle_pools(&conf);
return NULL;
}
ls = cycle->listening.elts;
for (i = 0; i < cycle->listening.nelts; i++) {
if (ls[i].fd == (ngx_socket_t) -1 || !ls[i].open) {
continue;
}
if (ngx_close_socket(ls[i].fd) == -1) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, log, ngx_socket_errno,
ngx_close_socket_n " %V failed",
&ls[i].addr_text);
}
}
ngx_destroy_cycle_pools(&conf);
return NULL;
}
int ngx_cdecl
main(int argc, char *const *argv)
{
ngx_int_t i;
ngx_log_t *log;
ngx_cycle_t *cycle, init_cycle;
ngx_core_conf_t *ccf;
ngx_debug_init();
if (ngx_strerror_init() != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_get_options(argc, argv) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_show_version) {
ngx_write_stderr("nginx version: " NGINX_VER NGX_LINEFEED);
if (ngx_show_help) {
ngx_write_stderr(
"Usage: nginx [-?hvVtq] [-s signal] [-c filename] "
"[-p prefix] [-g directives]" NGX_LINEFEED
NGX_LINEFEED
"Options:" NGX_LINEFEED
" -?,-h : this help" NGX_LINEFEED
" -v : show version and exit" NGX_LINEFEED
" -V : show version and configure options then exit"
NGX_LINEFEED
" -t : test configuration and exit" NGX_LINEFEED
" -q : suppress non-error messages "
"during configuration testing" NGX_LINEFEED
" -s signal : send signal to a master process: "
"stop, quit, reopen, reload" NGX_LINEFEED
#ifdef NGX_PREFIX
" -p prefix : set prefix path (default: "
NGX_PREFIX ")" NGX_LINEFEED
#else
" -p prefix : set prefix path (default: NONE)" NGX_LINEFEED
#endif
" -c filename : set configuration file (default: "
NGX_CONF_PATH ")" NGX_LINEFEED
" -g directives : set global directives out of configuration "
"file" NGX_LINEFEED NGX_LINEFEED
);
}
if (ngx_show_configure) {
ngx_write_stderr(
#ifdef NGX_COMPILER
"built by " NGX_COMPILER NGX_LINEFEED
#endif
#if (NGX_SSL)
#ifdef SSL_CTRL_SET_TLSEXT_HOSTNAME
"TLS SNI support enabled" NGX_LINEFEED
#else
"TLS SNI support disabled" NGX_LINEFEED
#endif
#endif
"configure arguments:" NGX_CONFIGURE NGX_LINEFEED);
}
if (!ngx_test_config) {
return 0;
}
}
/* TODO */ ngx_max_sockets = -1;
ngx_time_init();
#if (NGX_PCRE)
ngx_regex_init();
#endif
ngx_pid = ngx_getpid();
log = ngx_log_init(ngx_prefix);
if (log == NULL) {
return 1;
}
/* STUB */
#if (NGX_OPENSSL)
ngx_ssl_init(log);
#endif
/*
* init_cycle->log is required for signal handlers and
* ngx_process_options()
*/
ngx_memzero(&init_cycle, sizeof(ngx_cycle_t));
init_cycle.log = log;
ngx_cycle = &init_cycle;
init_cycle.pool = ngx_create_pool(1024, log);
if (init_cycle.pool == NULL) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_save_argv(&init_cycle, argc, argv) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_process_options(&init_cycle) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_os_init(log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
/*
* ngx_crc32_table_init() requires ngx_cacheline_size set in ngx_os_init()
*/
if (ngx_crc32_table_init() != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_add_inherited_sockets(&init_cycle) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
ngx_max_module = 0;
for (i = 0; ngx_modules[i]; i++) {
ngx_modules[i]->index = ngx_max_module++;
}
cycle = ngx_init_cycle(&init_cycle);
if (cycle == NULL) {
if (ngx_test_config) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "configuration file %s test failed",
init_cycle.conf_file.data);
}
return 1;
}
if (ngx_test_config) {
if (!ngx_quiet_mode) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "configuration file %s test is successful",
cycle->conf_file.data);
}
return 0;
}
if (ngx_signal) {
return ngx_signal_process(cycle, ngx_signal);
}
ngx_os_status(cycle->log);
ngx_cycle = cycle;
ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_core_module);
if (ccf->master && ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_SINGLE) {
ngx_process = NGX_PROCESS_MASTER;
}
#if !(NGX_WIN32)
if (ngx_init_signals(cycle->log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (!ngx_inherited && ccf->daemon) {
if (ngx_daemon(cycle->log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
ngx_daemonized = 1;
}
if (ngx_inherited) {
ngx_daemonized = 1;
}
#endif
if (ngx_create_pidfile(&ccf->pid, cycle->log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (cycle->log->file->fd != ngx_stderr) {
if (ngx_set_stderr(cycle->log->file->fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
ngx_set_stderr_n " failed");
return 1;
}
}
if (log->file->fd != ngx_stderr) {
if (ngx_close_file(log->file->fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
ngx_close_file_n " built-in log failed");
}
}
ngx_use_stderr = 0;
if (ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_SINGLE) {
ngx_single_process_cycle(cycle);
} else {
ngx_master_process_cycle(cycle);
}
return 0;
}
ngx_log_t *
ngx_log_init(u_char *prefix)
{
u_char *p, *name;
size_t nlen, plen;
ngx_log.file = &ngx_log_file;
ngx_log.log_level = NGX_LOG_NOTICE;
name = (u_char *) NGX_ERROR_LOG_PATH;
/*
* we use ngx_strlen() here since BCC warns about
* condition is always false and unreachable code
*/
nlen = ngx_strlen(name);
if (nlen == 0) {
ngx_log_file.fd = ngx_stderr;
return &ngx_log;
}
p = NULL;
#if (NGX_WIN32)
if (name[1] != ':') {
#else
if (name[0] != '/') {
#endif
if (prefix) {
plen = ngx_strlen(prefix);
} else {
#ifdef NGX_PREFIX
prefix = (u_char *) NGX_PREFIX;
plen = ngx_strlen(prefix);
#else
plen = 0;
#endif
}
if (plen) {
name = malloc(plen + nlen + 2);
if (name == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
p = ngx_cpymem(name, prefix, plen);
if (!ngx_path_separator(*(p - 1))) {
*p++ = '/';
}
ngx_cpystrn(p, (u_char *) NGX_ERROR_LOG_PATH, nlen + 1);
p = name;
}
}
ngx_log_file.fd = ngx_open_file(name, NGX_FILE_APPEND,
NGX_FILE_CREATE_OR_OPEN,
NGX_FILE_DEFAULT_ACCESS);
if (ngx_log_file.fd == NGX_INVALID_FILE) {
/* #3099: Be silent about the read only filesystem.
* The error log is routed to /tmp (tmpfs) in nginx.conf.
*/
#if 0
ngx_log_stderr(ngx_errno,
"[alert] could not open error log file: "
ngx_open_file_n " \"%s\" failed", name);
#endif
#if (NGX_WIN32)
ngx_event_log(ngx_errno,
"could not open error log file: "
ngx_open_file_n " \"%s\" failed", name);
#endif
ngx_log_file.fd = ngx_stderr;
}
if (p) {
ngx_free(p);
}
return &ngx_log;
}
ngx_int_t
ngx_log_open_default(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
static ngx_str_t error_log = ngx_string(NGX_ERROR_LOG_PATH);
if (cycle->new_log.file == NULL) {
cycle->new_log.file = ngx_conf_open_file(cycle, &error_log);
if (cycle->new_log.file == NULL) {
return NGX_ERROR;
}
cycle->new_log.log_level = NGX_LOG_ERR;
}
return NGX_OK;
}
ngx_int_t
ngx_log_redirect_stderr(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
ngx_fd_t fd;
if (cycle->log_use_stderr) {
return NGX_OK;
}
fd = cycle->log->file->fd;
if (fd != ngx_stderr) {
if (ngx_set_stderr(fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
ngx_set_stderr_n " failed");
return NGX_ERROR;
}
}
return NGX_OK;
}
static char *
ngx_dso_save(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
u_char *p;
ngx_int_t rc;
ngx_str_t *value, path, name;
ngx_dso_module_t *dm;
ngx_dso_conf_ctx_t *ctx;
ctx = cf->ctx;
value = cf->args->elts;
if (ctx->modules->nelts >= NGX_DSO_MAX) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "module \"%V\" can not be loaded, "
"because the dso module limit (%ui) is reached.",
&value[1], NGX_DSO_MAX);
return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}
if (cf->args->nelts == 3) {
name = value[1];
path = value[2];
} else {
/* cf->args->nelts == 2 */
if (value[1].len > 3 &&
value[1].data[value[1].len - 3] == '.' &&
value[1].data[value[1].len - 2] == 's' &&
value[1].data[value[1].len - 1] == 'o')
{
path = value[1];
name.data = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, value[1].len - 2);
if (path.data == NULL) {
return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}
name.len = value[1].len - 3;
ngx_memcpy(name.data, path.data, name.len);
} else {
path.len = value[1].len + sizeof(NGX_SOEXT);
path.data = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, path.len);
if (path.data == NULL) {
return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}
p = ngx_cpymem(path.data, value[1].data, value[1].len);
ngx_memcpy(p, NGX_SOEXT, sizeof(NGX_SOEXT) - 1);
name = value[1];
}
}
rc = ngx_dso_check_duplicated(cf->cycle, ctx->modules,
&name, &path);
if (rc == NGX_DECLINED) {
return NGX_CONF_OK;
}
dm = ngx_array_push(ctx->modules);
if (dm == NULL) {
return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}
dm->name = name;
dm->path = path;
dm->handle = NULL;
return NGX_CONF_OK;
}
int ngx_cdecl
main(int argc, char *const *argv)
{
ngx_int_t i;
ngx_log_t *log;
ngx_cycle_t *cycle, init_cycle;
ngx_core_conf_t *ccf;
ngx_debug_init();
if (ngx_strerror_init() != NGX_OK) { //初始化错误编号的错误字符串数组
return 1;
}
if (ngx_get_options(argc, argv) != NGX_OK) { //命令行处理
return 1;
}
//如果ngx_show_version由上面的ngx_get_options置为1
if (ngx_show_version) {
ngx_write_stderr("nginx version: " NGINX_VER_BUILD NGX_LINEFEED); //显示宏定义
if (ngx_show_help) {
ngx_write_stderr(
"Usage: nginx [-?hvVtq] [-s signal] [-c filename] "
"[-p prefix] [-g directives]" NGX_LINEFEED
NGX_LINEFEED
"Options:" NGX_LINEFEED
" -?,-h : this help" NGX_LINEFEED
" -v : show version and exit" NGX_LINEFEED
" -V : show version and configure options then exit"
NGX_LINEFEED
" -t : test configuration and exit" NGX_LINEFEED
" -q : suppress non-error messages "
"during configuration testing" NGX_LINEFEED
" -s signal : send signal to a master process: "
"stop, quit, reopen, reload" NGX_LINEFEED
#ifdef NGX_PREFIX
" -p prefix : set prefix path (default: "
NGX_PREFIX ")" NGX_LINEFEED
#else
" -p prefix : set prefix path (default: NONE)" NGX_LINEFEED
#endif
" -c filename : set configuration file (default: "
NGX_CONF_PATH ")" NGX_LINEFEED
" -g directives : set global directives out of configuration "
"file" NGX_LINEFEED NGX_LINEFEED
);
}
if (ngx_show_configure) {
#ifdef NGX_COMPILER
ngx_write_stderr("built by " NGX_COMPILER NGX_LINEFEED);
#endif
#if (NGX_SSL)
if (SSLeay() == SSLEAY_VERSION_NUMBER) {
ngx_write_stderr("built with " OPENSSL_VERSION_TEXT
NGX_LINEFEED);
} else {
ngx_write_stderr("built with " OPENSSL_VERSION_TEXT
" (running with ");
ngx_write_stderr((char *) (uintptr_t)
SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_VERSION));
ngx_write_stderr(")" NGX_LINEFEED);
}
#ifdef SSL_CTRL_SET_TLSEXT_HOSTNAME
ngx_write_stderr("TLS SNI support enabled" NGX_LINEFEED);
#else
ngx_write_stderr("TLS SNI support disabled" NGX_LINEFEED);
#endif
#endif
ngx_write_stderr("configure arguments:" NGX_CONFIGURE NGX_LINEFEED);
}
if (!ngx_test_config) {
return 0;
}
}
/* TODO */ ngx_max_sockets = -1;
ngx_time_init(); //时间初始化
#if (NGX_PCRE)
ngx_regex_init();
#endif
ngx_pid = ngx_getpid(); //获得主进程pid
log = ngx_log_init(ngx_prefix); //初始化log
if (log == NULL) {
return 1;
}
/* STUB */
#if (NGX_OPENSSL)
ngx_ssl_init(log);
#endif
/*
* init_cycle->log is required for signal handlers and
* ngx_process_options()
*/
//构造一个init_cycle，旧的预处理
ngx_memzero(&init_cycle, sizeof(ngx_cycle_t));
init_cycle.log = log;
ngx_cycle = &init_cycle; //init_cycle是在栈中的
init_cycle.pool = ngx_create_pool(1024, log); //1K大小内存
if (init_cycle.pool == NULL) {
return 1;
}
//拷贝一份argv
if (ngx_save_argv(&init_cycle, argc, argv) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
//处理命令行选项
if (ngx_process_options(&init_cycle) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_os_init(log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
/*
* ngx_crc32_table_init() requires ngx_cacheline_size set in ngx_os_init()
*/
if (ngx_crc32_table_init() != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
//从环境变量中继承一些监听描述符，用于平滑升级
if (ngx_add_inherited_sockets(&init_cycle) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
//设置模块的编号，从0开始计数
ngx_max_module = 0;
for (i = 0; ngx_modules[i]; i++) {
ngx_modules[i]->index = ngx_max_module++;
}
cycle = ngx_init_cycle(&init_cycle); //创建新的cycle
if (cycle == NULL) {
if (ngx_test_config) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "configuration file %s test failed",
init_cycle.conf_file.data);
}
return 1;
}
if (ngx_test_config) {
if (!ngx_quiet_mode) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "configuration file %s test is successful",
cycle->conf_file.data);
}
return 0;
}
if (ngx_signal) { //如果要向指定的进程发送信号
return ngx_signal_process(cycle, ngx_signal);
}
ngx_os_status(cycle->log);
ngx_cycle = cycle;
ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_core_module);
if (ccf->master && ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_SINGLE) {
ngx_process = NGX_PROCESS_MASTER; //以多进程方式工作
}
#if !(NGX_WIN32)
if (ngx_init_signals(cycle->log) != NGX_OK) { //初始化信号相关操作
return 1;
}
if (!ngx_inherited && ccf->daemon) {
if (ngx_daemon(cycle->log) != NGX_OK) { //以守护进程来运行
return 1;
}
ngx_daemonized = 1;
}
if (ngx_inherited) {
ngx_daemonized = 1;
}
#endif
//创建进程的pid的文件
if (ngx_create_pidfile(&ccf->pid, cycle->log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_log_redirect_stderr(cycle) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (log->file->fd != ngx_stderr) {
if (ngx_close_file(log->file->fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
ngx_close_file_n " built-in log failed");
}
}
ngx_use_stderr = 0;
if (ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_SINGLE) {
ngx_single_process_cycle(cycle);
} else {
ngx_master_process_cycle(cycle); //以多进程方式运行
}
return 0;
}
ngx_cycle_t *
ngx_init_cycle(ngx_cycle_t *old_cycle)
{
void *rv;
char **senv, **env;
ngx_uint_t i, n;
ngx_log_t *log;
ngx_time_t *tp;
ngx_conf_t conf;
ngx_pool_t *pool;
ngx_cycle_t *cycle, **old;
ngx_shm_zone_t *shm_zone, *oshm_zone;
ngx_list_part_t *part, *opart;
ngx_open_file_t *file;
ngx_listening_t *ls, *nls;
ngx_core_conf_t *ccf, *old_ccf;
ngx_core_module_t *module;
char hostname[NGX_MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
ngx_timezone_update();
/* force localtime update with a new timezone */
tp = ngx_timeofday();
tp->sec = 0; // 这会导致秒级时间流逝而强制更新所有时间数据
ngx_time_update();
log = old_cycle->log;
// 创建内存池，然后在内存池中创建cycle，再将该内存池挂到cycle上
pool = ngx_create_pool(NGX_CYCLE_POOL_SIZE, log);
if (pool == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
pool->log = log;
cycle = ngx_pcalloc(pool, sizeof(ngx_cycle_t));
if (cycle == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
cycle->pool = pool;
cycle->log = log;
cycle->new_log.log_level = NGX_LOG_ERR;
cycle->old_cycle = old_cycle;
// 配置前缀
cycle->conf_prefix.len = old_cycle->conf_prefix.len;
cycle->conf_prefix.data = ngx_pstrdup(pool, &old_cycle->conf_prefix);
if (cycle->conf_prefix.data == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
// 通用前缀
cycle->prefix.len = old_cycle->prefix.len;
cycle->prefix.data = ngx_pstrdup(pool, &old_cycle->prefix);
if (cycle->prefix.data == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
// 配置文件
cycle->conf_file.len = old_cycle->conf_file.len;
cycle->conf_file.data = ngx_pnalloc(pool, old_cycle->conf_file.len + 1);
if (cycle->conf_file.data == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
ngx_cpystrn(cycle->conf_file.data, old_cycle->conf_file.data,
old_cycle->conf_file.len + 1);
// 配置参数
cycle->conf_param.len = old_cycle->conf_param.len;
cycle->conf_param.data = ngx_pstrdup(pool, &old_cycle->conf_param);
if (cycle->conf_param.data == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
// 路径数组，每个元素是一个数组指针
n = old_cycle->pathes.nelts ? old_cycle->pathes.nelts : 10;
cycle->pathes.elts = ngx_pcalloc(pool, n * sizeof(ngx_path_t *));
if (cycle->pathes.elts == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
cycle->pathes.nelts = 0;
cycle->pathes.size = sizeof(ngx_path_t *);
cycle->pathes.nalloc = n;
cycle->pathes.pool = pool;
// 获取打开的文件数目
if (old_cycle->open_files.part.nelts) {
// 统计链表所有元素个数
n = old_cycle->open_files.part.nelts;
for (part = old_cycle->open_files.part.next; part; part = part->next) {
n += part->nelts;
}
} else {
n = 20;
}
// 初始化新打开的文件列表，ngx_open_file_t的结构很简单，只有
// fd, name，文件头尾指针及位置指针
if (ngx_list_init(&cycle->open_files, pool, n, sizeof(ngx_open_file_t))
!= NGX_OK)
{
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
// 共享内存的初始化类似于上面打开文件的初始化
if (old_cycle->shared_memory.part.nelts) {
n = old_cycle->shared_memory.part.nelts;
for (part = old_cycle->shared_memory.part.next; part; part = part->next)
{
n += part->nelts;
}
} else {
n = 1;
}
if (ngx_list_init(&cycle->shared_memory, pool, n, sizeof(ngx_shm_zone_t))
!= NGX_OK)
{
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
// 监听数组
n = old_cycle->listening.nelts ? old_cycle->listening.nelts : 10;
cycle->listening.elts = ngx_pcalloc(pool, n * sizeof(ngx_listening_t));
if (cycle->listening.elts == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
cycle->listening.nelts = 0;
cycle->listening.size = sizeof(ngx_listening_t);
cycle->listening.nalloc = n;
cycle->listening.pool = pool;
// 可重用连接队列
ngx_queue_init(&cycle->reusable_connections_queue);
// 创建模块配置数组列表，每个元素是一个指针，
// 指向保存了模块的配置对象的create_conf回调创建的配置
cycle->conf_ctx = ngx_pcalloc(pool, ngx_max_module * sizeof(void *));
if (cycle->conf_ctx == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
// 初始化主机名
if (gethostname(hostname, NGX_MAXHOSTNAMELEN) == -1) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, log, ngx_errno, "gethostname() failed");
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
/* on Linux gethostname() silently truncates name that does not fit */
hostname[NGX_MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
cycle->hostname.len = ngx_strlen(hostname);
cycle->hostname.data = ngx_pnalloc(pool, cycle->hostname.len);
if (cycle->hostname.data == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
ngx_strlow(cycle->hostname.data, (u_char *) hostname, cycle->hostname.len);
// 创建核心模块配置，通过调用模块的create_conf函数
for (i = 0; ngx_modules[i]; i++) {
if (ngx_modules[i]->type != NGX_CORE_MODULE) {
continue;
}
// 这个ctx是与模块类型相关的
// 比如NGX_CORE_MODULE类型的模块就是ngx_core_module_t类型
module = ngx_modules[i]->ctx;
// ngx_core_module_t的create_conf函数
// 它会创建一个ngx_core_conf_t类型的对象
if (module->create_conf) { // ngx_core_module_t的create_conf函数
rv = module->create_conf(cycle);
if (rv == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
// conf_ctx现在指向模块配置数组
// 对于核心模块来说，元素指针指向ngx_core_module_t.create_conf函
// 数创建的ngx_core_conf_t类型的对象，给之
// 后的ngx_core_module_t.init_conf函数初始化
cycle->conf_ctx[ngx_modules[i]->index] = rv;
}
}
senv = environ;
// 初始化conf
ngx_memzero(&conf, sizeof(ngx_conf_t));
/* STUB: init array ? */
// 配置命令字符串数组
conf.args = ngx_array_create(pool, 10, sizeof(ngx_str_t));
if (conf.args == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
conf.temp_pool = ngx_create_pool(NGX_CYCLE_POOL_SIZE, log);
if (conf.temp_pool == NULL) {
ngx_destroy_pool(pool);
return NULL;
}
conf.ctx = cycle->conf_ctx; // 接管模块配置数组
conf.cycle = cycle;
conf.pool = pool; // 挂上cycle的内存池
conf.log = log;
conf.module_type = NGX_CORE_MODULE;
conf.cmd_type = NGX_MAIN_CONF; // 命令类型
#if 0
log->log_level = NGX_LOG_DEBUG_ALL;
#endif
// ngx_conf_param函数让ngx_conf_t类型的对象conf挂一个
// 临时的ngx_conf_file_t，再去调用ngx_conf_parse函数解
// 析用户指定的配置参数（cycle->conf_param），ngx_conf_parse函数
// 会以parse_param（还有parse_file和parse_block两种方式）方式执行解析循环
if (ngx_conf_param(&conf) != NGX_CONF_OK) {
environ = senv;
ngx_destroy_cycle_pools(&conf);
return NULL;
}
// 解析配置文件
if (ngx_conf_parse(&conf, &cycle->conf_file) != NGX_CONF_OK) {
environ = senv;
ngx_destroy_cycle_pools(&conf);
return NULL;
}
if (ngx_test_config && !ngx_quiet_mode) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "the configuration file %s syntax is ok",
cycle->conf_file.data);
}
// 调用ngx_core_module_t的init_conf函数初始化
for (i = 0; ngx_modules[i]; i++) {
if (ngx_modules[i]->type != NGX_CORE_MODULE) {
continue;
}
module = ngx_modules[i]->ctx; // ngx_core_module_t
if (module->init_conf) {
if (module->init_conf(cycle, cycle->conf_ctx[ngx_modules[i]->index])
== NGX_CONF_ERROR)
{
environ = senv;
ngx_destroy_cycle_pools(&conf);
return NULL;
}
}
}
if (ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_SIGNALLER) {
// 进程角色是信号发送者，比如nginx -s可以停止已有的nginx进程
return cycle;
}
// 就是cycle->conf_ctx[ngx_modules[i]->index]，ngx_core_conf_t类型
ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_core_module);
if (ngx_test_config) {
if (ngx_create_pidfile(&ccf->pid, log) != NGX_OK) {
goto failed;
}
} else if (!ngx_is_init_cycle(old_cycle)) {
/*
* we do not create the pid file in the first ngx_init_cycle() call
* because we need to write the demonized process pid
*/
old_ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(old_cycle->conf_ctx,
ngx_core_module);
if (ccf->pid.len != old_ccf->pid.len
|| ngx_strcmp(ccf->pid.data, old_ccf->pid.data) != 0)
{
/* new pid file name */
if (ngx_create_pidfile(&ccf->pid, log) != NGX_OK) {
goto failed;
}
ngx_delete_pidfile(old_cycle);
}
}
// 测试锁文件
if (ngx_test_lockfile(cycle->lock_file.data, log) != NGX_OK) {
goto failed;
}
// 创建目录
if (ngx_create_pathes(cycle, ccf->user) != NGX_OK) {
goto failed;
}
// 创建新的日志文件
if (cycle->new_log.file == NULL) {
cycle->new_log.file = ngx_conf_open_file(cycle, &error_log);
if (cycle->new_log.file == NULL) {
goto failed;
}
}
/* open the new files */
part = &cycle->open_files.part;
file = part->elts;
for (i = 0; /* void */ ; i++) {
if (i >= part->nelts) {
if (part->next == NULL) {
break;
}
part = part->next;
file = part->elts;
i = 0;
}
if (file[i].name.len == 0) {
continue;
}
file[i].fd = ngx_open_file(file[i].name.data,
NGX_FILE_APPEND,
NGX_FILE_CREATE_OR_OPEN,
NGX_FILE_DEFAULT_ACCESS);
ngx_log_debug3(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, log, 0,
"log: %p %d \"%s\"",
&file[i], file[i].fd, file[i].name.data);
if (file[i].fd == NGX_INVALID_FILE) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, log, ngx_errno,
ngx_open_file_n " \"%s\" failed",
file[i].name.data);
goto failed;
}
#if !(NGX_WIN32)
if (fcntl(file[i].fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, log, ngx_errno,
"fcntl(FD_CLOEXEC) \"%s\" failed",
file[i].name.data);
goto failed;
}
#endif
}
cycle->log = &cycle->new_log;
pool->log = &cycle->new_log;
/* create shared memory */
part = &cycle->shared_memory.part;
shm_zone = part->elts;
for (i = 0; /* void */ ; i++) {
if (i >= part->nelts) {
if (part->next == NULL) {
break;
}
part = part->next;
shm_zone = part->elts;
i = 0;
}
if (shm_zone[i].shm.size == 0) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, log, 0,
"zero size shared memory zone \"%V\"",
&shm_zone[i].shm.name);
goto failed;
}
shm_zone[i].shm.log = cycle->log;
opart = &old_cycle->shared_memory.part;
oshm_zone = opart->elts;
for (n = 0; /* void */ ; n++) {
if (n >= opart->nelts) {
if (opart->next == NULL) {
break;
}
opart = opart->next;
oshm_zone = opart->elts;
n = 0;
}
if (shm_zone[i].shm.name.len != oshm_zone[n].shm.name.len) {
continue;
}
if (ngx_strncmp(shm_zone[i].shm.name.data,
oshm_zone[n].shm.name.data,
shm_zone[i].shm.name.len)
!= 0)
{
continue;
}
if (shm_zone[i].shm.size == oshm_zone[n].shm.size) {
shm_zone[i].shm.addr = oshm_zone[n].shm.addr;
if (shm_zone[i].init(&shm_zone[i], oshm_zone[n].data)
!= NGX_OK)
{
goto failed;
}
goto shm_zone_found;
}
ngx_shm_free(&oshm_zone[n].shm);
break;
}
if (ngx_shm_alloc(&shm_zone[i].shm) != NGX_OK) {
goto failed;
}
if (ngx_init_zone_pool(cycle, &shm_zone[i]) != NGX_OK) {
goto failed;
}
if (shm_zone[i].init(&shm_zone[i], NULL) != NGX_OK) {
goto failed;
}
shm_zone_found:
continue;
}
/* handle the listening sockets */
if (old_cycle->listening.nelts) {
ls = old_cycle->listening.elts;
for (i = 0; i < old_cycle->listening.nelts; i++) {
ls[i].remain = 0;
}
nls = cycle->listening.elts;
for (n = 0; n < cycle->listening.nelts; n++) {
for (i = 0; i < old_cycle->listening.nelts; i++) {
if (ls[i].ignore) {
continue;
}
if (ngx_cmp_sockaddr(nls[n].sockaddr, ls[i].sockaddr) == NGX_OK)
{
nls[n].fd = ls[i].fd;
nls[n].previous = &ls[i];
ls[i].remain = 1;
if (ls[n].backlog != nls[i].backlog) {
nls[n].listen = 1;
}
#if (NGX_HAVE_DEFERRED_ACCEPT && defined SO_ACCEPTFILTER)
/*
* FreeBSD, except the most recent versions,
* could not remove accept filter
*/
nls[n].deferred_accept = ls[i].deferred_accept;
if (ls[i].accept_filter && nls[n].accept_filter) {
if (ngx_strcmp(ls[i].accept_filter,
nls[n].accept_filter)
!= 0)
{
nls[n].delete_deferred = 1;
nls[n].add_deferred = 1;
}
} else if (ls[i].accept_filter) {
nls[n].delete_deferred = 1;
} else if (nls[n].accept_filter) {
nls[n].add_deferred = 1;
}
#endif
#if (NGX_HAVE_DEFERRED_ACCEPT && defined TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT)
if (ls[n].deferred_accept && !nls[n].deferred_accept) {
nls[n].delete_deferred = 1;
} else if (ls[i].deferred_accept != nls[n].deferred_accept)
{
nls[n].add_deferred = 1;
}
#endif
break;
}
}
if (nls[n].fd == -1) {
nls[n].open = 1;
}
}
} else {
ls = cycle->listening.elts;
for (i = 0; i < cycle->listening.nelts; i++) {
ls[i].open = 1;
#if (NGX_HAVE_DEFERRED_ACCEPT && defined SO_ACCEPTFILTER)
if (ls[i].accept_filter) {
ls[i].add_deferred = 1;
}
#endif
#if (NGX_HAVE_DEFERRED_ACCEPT && defined TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT)
if (ls[i].deferred_accept) {
ls[i].add_deferred = 1;
}
#endif
}
}
if (ngx_open_listening_sockets(cycle) != NGX_OK) {
goto failed;
}
if (!ngx_test_config) {
ngx_configure_listening_sockets(cycle);
}
/* commit the new cycle configuration */
if (!ngx_use_stderr && cycle->log->file->fd != ngx_stderr) {
if (ngx_set_stderr(cycle->log->file->fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
ngx_set_stderr_n " failed");
}
}
pool->log = cycle->log;
for (i = 0; ngx_modules[i]; i++) {
if (ngx_modules[i]->init_module) {
if (ngx_modules[i]->init_module(cycle) != NGX_OK) {
/* fatal */
exit(1);
}
}
}
/* close and delete stuff that lefts from an old cycle */
/* free the unnecessary shared memory */
opart = &old_cycle->shared_memory.part;
oshm_zone = opart->elts;
for (i = 0; /* void */ ; i++) {
if (i >= opart->nelts) {
if (opart->next == NULL) {
goto old_shm_zone_done;
}
opart = opart->next;
oshm_zone = opart->elts;
i = 0;
}
part = &cycle->shared_memory.part;
shm_zone = part->elts;
for (n = 0; /* void */ ; n++) {
if (n >= part->nelts) {
if (part->next == NULL) {
break;
}
part = part->next;
shm_zone = part->elts;
n = 0;
}
if (oshm_zone[i].shm.name.len == shm_zone[n].shm.name.len
&& ngx_strncmp(oshm_zone[i].shm.name.data,
shm_zone[n].shm.name.data,
oshm_zone[i].shm.name.len)
== 0)
{
goto live_shm_zone;
}
}
ngx_shm_free(&oshm_zone[i].shm);
live_shm_zone:
continue;
}
old_shm_zone_done:
/* close the unnecessary listening sockets */
ls = old_cycle->listening.elts;
for (i = 0; i < old_cycle->listening.nelts; i++) {
if (ls[i].remain || ls[i].fd == -1) {
continue;
}
if (ngx_close_socket(ls[i].fd) == -1) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, log, ngx_socket_errno,
ngx_close_socket_n " listening socket on %V failed",
&ls[i].addr_text);
}
#if (NGX_HAVE_UNIX_DOMAIN)
if (ls[i].sockaddr->sa_family == AF_UNIX) {
u_char *name;
name = ls[i].addr_text.data + sizeof("unix:") - 1;
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_WARN, cycle->log, 0,
"deleting socket %s", name);
if (ngx_delete_file(name) == -1) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, ngx_socket_errno,
ngx_delete_file_n " %s failed", name);
}
}
#endif
}
/* close the unnecessary open files */
part = &old_cycle->open_files.part;
file = part->elts;
for (i = 0; /* void */ ; i++) {
if (i >= part->nelts) {
if (part->next == NULL) {
break;
}
part = part->next;
file = part->elts;
i = 0;
}
if (file[i].fd == NGX_INVALID_FILE || file[i].fd == ngx_stderr) {
continue;
}
if (ngx_close_file(file[i].fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, log, ngx_errno,
ngx_close_file_n " \"%s\" failed",
file[i].name.data);
}
}
ngx_destroy_pool(conf.temp_pool);
if (ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_MASTER || ngx_is_init_cycle(old_cycle)) {
/*
* perl_destruct() frees environ, if it is not the same as it was at
* perl_construct() time, therefore we save the previous cycle
* environment before ngx_conf_parse() where it will be changed.
*/
env = environ;
environ = senv;
ngx_destroy_pool(old_cycle->pool);
cycle->old_cycle = NULL;
environ = env;
return cycle;
}
if (ngx_temp_pool == NULL) {
ngx_temp_pool = ngx_create_pool(128, cycle->log);
if (ngx_temp_pool == NULL) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, 0,
"could not create ngx_temp_pool");
exit(1);
}
n = 10;
ngx_old_cycles.elts = ngx_pcalloc(ngx_temp_pool,
n * sizeof(ngx_cycle_t *));
if (ngx_old_cycles.elts == NULL) {
exit(1);
}
ngx_old_cycles.nelts = 0;
ngx_old_cycles.size = sizeof(ngx_cycle_t *);
ngx_old_cycles.nalloc = n;
ngx_old_cycles.pool = ngx_temp_pool;
ngx_cleaner_event.handler = ngx_clean_old_cycles;
ngx_cleaner_event.log = cycle->log;
ngx_cleaner_event.data = &dumb;
dumb.fd = (ngx_socket_t) -1;
}
ngx_temp_pool->log = cycle->log;
old = ngx_array_push(&ngx_old_cycles);
if (old == NULL) {
exit(1);
}
*old = old_cycle;
if (!ngx_cleaner_event.timer_set) {
ngx_add_timer(&ngx_cleaner_event, 30000);
ngx_cleaner_event.timer_set = 1;
}
return cycle;
failed:
if (!ngx_is_init_cycle(old_cycle)) {
old_ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(old_cycle->conf_ctx,
ngx_core_module);
if (old_ccf->environment) {
environ = old_ccf->environment;
}
}
/* rollback the new cycle configuration */
part = &cycle->open_files.part;
file = part->elts;
for (i = 0; /* void */ ; i++) {
if (i >= part->nelts) {
if (part->next == NULL) {
break;
}
part = part->next;
file = part->elts;
i = 0;
}
if (file[i].fd == NGX_INVALID_FILE || file[i].fd == ngx_stderr) {
continue;
}
if (ngx_close_file(file[i].fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, log, ngx_errno,
ngx_close_file_n " \"%s\" failed",
file[i].name.data);
}
}
if (ngx_test_config) {
ngx_destroy_cycle_pools(&conf);
return NULL;
}
ls = cycle->listening.elts;
for (i = 0; i < cycle->listening.nelts; i++) {
if (ls[i].fd == -1 || !ls[i].open) {
continue;
}
if (ngx_close_socket(ls[i].fd) == -1) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, log, ngx_socket_errno,
ngx_close_socket_n " %V failed",
&ls[i].addr_text);
}
}
ngx_destroy_cycle_pools(&conf);
return NULL;
}
int ngx_cdecl
main(int argc, char *const *argv)
{
ngx_int_t i;
ngx_log_t *log;
ngx_cycle_t *cycle, init_cycle;
ngx_core_conf_t *ccf;
#if !(NGX_WIN32)
struct rlimit rlmt;
#endif
if (ngx_get_options(argc, argv) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_show_version) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "nginx version: " NGINX_VER);
if (ngx_show_help) {
ngx_log_stderr(0,
"Usage: nginx [-?hvVt] [-s signal] [-c filename] "
"[-p prefix] [-g directives]" CRLF CRLF
"Options:" CRLF
" -?,-h : this help" CRLF
" -v : show version and exit" CRLF
" -V : show version and configure options then exit"
CRLF
" -t : test configuration and exit" CRLF
" -s signal : send signal to a master process: "
"stop, quit, reopen, reload" CRLF
#ifdef NGX_PREFIX
" -p prefix : set prefix path (default: "
NGX_PREFIX ")" CRLF
#else
" -p prefix : set prefix path (default: NONE)" CRLF
#endif
" -c filename : set configuration file (default: "
NGX_CONF_PATH ")" CRLF
" -g directives : set global directives out of configuration "
"file" CRLF
);
}
if (ngx_show_configure) {
#ifdef NGX_COMPILER
ngx_log_stderr(0, "built by " NGX_COMPILER);
#endif
#if (NGX_SSL)
#ifdef SSL_CTRL_SET_TLSEXT_HOSTNAME
ngx_log_stderr(0, "TLS SNI support enabled");
#else
ngx_log_stderr(0, "TLS SNI support disabled");
#endif
#endif
ngx_log_stderr(0, "configure arguments:" NGX_CONFIGURE);
}
if (!ngx_test_config) {
return 0;
}
}
#if (NGX_FREEBSD)
ngx_debug_init();
#endif
/* TODO */ ngx_max_sockets = -1;
ngx_time_init();
#if (NGX_PCRE)
ngx_regex_init();
#endif
ngx_pid = ngx_getpid();
log = ngx_log_init(ngx_prefix);
if (log == NULL) {
return 1;
}
/* STUB */
#if (NGX_OPENSSL)
ngx_ssl_init(log);
#endif
/*
* init_cycle->log is required for signal handlers and
* ngx_process_options()
*/
ngx_memzero(&init_cycle, sizeof(ngx_cycle_t));
init_cycle.log = log;
ngx_cycle = &init_cycle;
init_cycle.pool = ngx_create_pool(1024, log);
if (init_cycle.pool == NULL) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_save_argv(&init_cycle, argc, argv) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_process_options(&init_cycle) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_os_init(log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
/*
* ngx_crc32_table_init() requires ngx_cacheline_size set in ngx_os_init()
*/
if (ngx_crc32_table_init() != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_add_inherited_sockets(&init_cycle) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
ngx_max_module = 0;
for (i = 0; ngx_modules[i]; i++) {
ngx_modules[i]->index = ngx_max_module++;
}
cycle = ngx_init_cycle(&init_cycle);
if (cycle == NULL) {
if (ngx_test_config) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "configuration file %s test failed",
init_cycle.conf_file.data);
}
return 1;
}
if (ngx_test_config) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "configuration file %s test is successful",
cycle->conf_file.data);
return 0;
}
if (ngx_signal) {
return ngx_signal_process(cycle, ngx_signal);
}
ngx_os_status(cycle->log);
ngx_cycle = cycle;
ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_core_module);
if (ccf->master && ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_SINGLE) {
ngx_process = NGX_PROCESS_MASTER;
}
#if !(NGX_WIN32)
if (geteuid() == 0) {
if (ccf->rlimit_nofile != NGX_CONF_UNSET) {
rlmt.rlim_cur = (rlim_t) ccf->rlimit_nofile;
rlmt.rlim_max = (rlim_t) ccf->rlimit_nofile;
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlmt) == -1) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
"setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, %i) failed", ccf->rlimit_nofile);
}
}
if (ccf->rlimit_core != NGX_CONF_UNSET_SIZE) {
rlmt.rlim_cur = (rlim_t) ccf->rlimit_core;
rlmt.rlim_max = (rlim_t) ccf->rlimit_core;
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlmt) == -1) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
"setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, %i) failed", ccf->rlimit_core);
}
}
#ifdef RLIMIT_SIGPENDING
if (ccf->rlimit_sigpending != NGX_CONF_UNSET) {
rlmt.rlim_cur = (rlim_t) ccf->rlimit_sigpending;
rlmt.rlim_max = (rlim_t) ccf->rlimit_sigpending;
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_SIGPENDING, &rlmt) == -1) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
"setrlimit(RLIMIT_SIGPENDING, %i) failed", ccf->rlimit_sigpending);
}
}
#endif
if (setgid(ccf->group) == -1) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
"setgid(%d) failed", ccf->group);
/* fatal */
exit(2);
}
if (initgroups(ccf->username, ccf->group) == -1) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
"initgroups(%s, %d) failed", ccf->username, ccf->group);
}
if (setuid(ccf->user) == -1) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
"setuid(%d) failed", ccf->user);
/* fatal */
exit(2);
}
}
if (ngx_init_signals(cycle->log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (!ngx_inherited && ccf->daemon) {
if (ngx_daemon(cycle->log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
ngx_daemonized = 1;
}
#endif
if (ngx_create_pidfile(&ccf->pid, cycle->log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (cycle->log->file->fd != ngx_stderr) {
if (ngx_set_stderr(cycle->log->file->fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
ngx_set_stderr_n " failed");
return 1;
}
}
if (log->file->fd != ngx_stderr) {
if (ngx_close_file(log->file->fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
ngx_close_file_n " built-in log failed");
}
}
ngx_use_stderr = 0;
if (ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_SINGLE) {
ngx_single_process_cycle(cycle);
} else {
ngx_master_process_cycle(cycle);
}
return 0;
}
static ngx_int_t
ngx_get_options(int argc, char *const *argv)
{
u_char *p;
ngx_int_t i;
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
p = (u_char *) argv[i];
if (*p++ != '-') {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "invalid option: \"%s\"", argv[i]);
return NGX_ERROR;
}
while (*p) {
switch (*p++) {
case '?':
case 'h':
ngx_show_version = 1;
ngx_show_help = 1;
break;
case 'v':
ngx_show_version = 1;
break;
case 'V':
ngx_show_version = 1;
ngx_show_configure = 1;
break;
case 't':
ngx_test_config = 1;
break;
case 'q':
ngx_quiet_mode = 1;
break;
case 'p':
if (*p) {
ngx_prefix = p;
goto next;
}
if (argv[++i]) {
ngx_prefix = (u_char *) argv[i];
goto next;
}
ngx_log_stderr(0, "option \"-p\" requires directory name");
return NGX_ERROR;
case 'c':
if (*p) {
ngx_conf_file = p;
goto next;
}
if (argv[++i]) {
ngx_conf_file = (u_char *) argv[i];
goto next;
}
ngx_log_stderr(0, "option \"-c\" requires file name");
return NGX_ERROR;
case 'g':
if (*p) {
ngx_conf_params = p;
goto next;
}
if (argv[++i]) {
ngx_conf_params = (u_char *) argv[i];
goto next;
}
ngx_log_stderr(0, "option \"-g\" requires parameter");
return NGX_ERROR;
case 's':
if (*p) {
ngx_signal = (char *) p;
} else if (argv[++i]) {
ngx_signal = argv[i];
} else {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "option \"-s\" requires parameter");
return NGX_ERROR;
}
if (ngx_strcmp(ngx_signal, "stop") == 0
|| ngx_strcmp(ngx_signal, "quit") == 0
|| ngx_strcmp(ngx_signal, "reopen") == 0
|| ngx_strcmp(ngx_signal, "reload") == 0)
{
ngx_process = NGX_PROCESS_SIGNALLER;
goto next;
}
ngx_log_stderr(0, "invalid option: \"-s %s\"", ngx_signal);
return NGX_ERROR;
default:
ngx_log_stderr(0, "invalid option: \"%c\"", *(p - 1));
return NGX_ERROR;
}
}
next:
continue;
}
return NGX_OK;
}
ngx_log_t *
ngx_log_init(u_char *prefix)
{
u_char *p, *name;
size_t nlen, plen;
ngx_log.file = &ngx_log_file;
ngx_log.log_level = NGX_LOG_NOTICE;
name = (u_char *) NGX_ERROR_LOG_PATH;
/*
* we use ngx_strlen() here since BCC warns about
* condition is always false and unreachable code
*/
nlen = ngx_strlen(name);
if (nlen == 0) {
ngx_log_file.fd = ngx_stderr;
return &ngx_log;
}
p = NULL;
#if (NGX_WIN32)
if (name[1] != ':') {
#else
if (name[0] != '/') {
#endif
if (prefix) {
plen = ngx_strlen(prefix);
} else {
#ifdef NGX_PREFIX
prefix = (u_char *) NGX_PREFIX;
plen = ngx_strlen(prefix);
#else
plen = 0;
#endif
}
if (plen) {
name = malloc(plen + nlen + 2);
if (name == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
p = ngx_cpymem(name, prefix, plen);
if (!ngx_path_separator(*(p - 1))) {
*p++ = '/';
}
ngx_cpystrn(p, (u_char *) NGX_ERROR_LOG_PATH, nlen + 1);
p = name;
}
}
ngx_log_file.fd = ngx_open_file(name, NGX_FILE_APPEND,
NGX_FILE_CREATE_OR_OPEN,
NGX_FILE_DEFAULT_ACCESS);
if (ngx_log_file.fd == NGX_INVALID_FILE) {
ngx_log_stderr(ngx_errno,
"[alert]: could not open error log file: "
ngx_open_file_n " \"%s\" failed", name);
#if (NGX_WIN32)
ngx_event_log(ngx_errno,
"could not open error log file: "
ngx_open_file_n " \"%s\" failed", name);
#endif
ngx_log_file.fd = ngx_stderr;
}
if (p) {
ngx_free(p);
}
return &ngx_log;
}
ngx_log_t *
ngx_log_create(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_str_t *name)
{
ngx_log_t *log;
log = ngx_pcalloc(cycle->pool, sizeof(ngx_log_t));
if (log == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
log->file = ngx_conf_open_file(cycle, name);
if (log->file == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
return log;
}
//打开NGX_ERROR_LOG_PATH文件
ngx_log_t *ngx_log_init(u_char *prefix)
{
u_char *p, *name;
size_t nlen, plen;
ngx_log.file = &ngx_log_file;
ngx_log.log_level = NGX_LOG_NOTICE;
name = (u_char *) NGX_ERROR_LOG_PATH;
/*
* we use ngx_strlen() here since BCC warns about
* condition is always false and unreachable code
*/
nlen = ngx_strlen(name);
if (nlen == 0) {
ngx_log_file.fd = ngx_stderr;
return &ngx_log;
}
p = NULL;
#if (NGX_WIN32)
if (name[1] != ':') {
#else
if (name[0] != '/') {
#endif
if (prefix) {
plen = ngx_strlen(prefix);
} else {
#ifdef NGX_PREFIX
prefix = (u_char *) NGX_PREFIX;
plen = ngx_strlen(prefix);
#else
plen = 0;
#endif
}
if (plen) {
name = malloc(plen + nlen + 2); //"NGX_PREFIX/NGX_ERROR_LOG_PATH"
if (name == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
p = ngx_cpymem(name, prefix, plen);
if (!ngx_path_separator(*(p - 1))) {
*p++ = '/';
}
ngx_cpystrn(p, (u_char *) NGX_ERROR_LOG_PATH, nlen + 1);
p = name;
}
}
ngx_log_file.fd = ngx_open_file(name, NGX_FILE_APPEND,
NGX_FILE_CREATE_OR_OPEN,
NGX_FILE_DEFAULT_ACCESS);//打开logs/error.log文件
if (ngx_log_file.fd == NGX_INVALID_FILE) {
ngx_log_stderr(ngx_errno,
"[alert] could not open error log file: "
ngx_open_file_n " \"%s\" failed", name);
#if (NGX_WIN32)
ngx_event_log(ngx_errno,
"could not open error log file: "
ngx_open_file_n " \"%s\" failed", name);
#endif
ngx_log_file.fd = ngx_stderr;
}
if (p) {
ngx_free(p);
}
return &ngx_log;
}
/*
如果配置文件中没有error_log配置项，在配置文件解析完后调用errlog模块的ngx_log_open_default函数将日志等级默认置为NGX_LOG_ERR，
日志文件设置为NGX_ERROR_LOG_PATH（该宏是在configure时指定的）。
*/
ngx_int_t
ngx_log_open_default(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
ngx_log_t *log;
static ngx_str_t error_log = ngx_string(NGX_ERROR_LOG_PATH);
/* 配置文件中不存在生效的error_log配置项时new_log.file就为空 */
if (ngx_log_get_file_log(&cycle->new_log) != NULL) {
return NGX_OK;
}
if (cycle->new_log.log_level != 0) {
/* there are some error logs, but no files */
log = ngx_pcalloc(cycle->pool, sizeof(ngx_log_t));
if (log == NULL) {
return NGX_ERROR;
}
} else {
/* no error logs at all */
log = &cycle->new_log;
}
log->log_level = NGX_LOG_ERR;
log->file = ngx_conf_open_file(cycle, &error_log);
if (log->file == NULL) {
return NGX_ERROR;
}
if (log != &cycle->new_log) {
ngx_log_insert(&cycle->new_log, log);
}
return NGX_OK;
}
//1.时间、正则、错误日志、ssl等初始化
//2.读入命令行参数
//3.OS相关初始化
//4.读入并解析配置
//5.核心模块初始化
//6.创建各种临时文件和目录
//7.创建共享内存
//8.打开listen的端口
//9.所有模块初始化
//10.启动worker进程
int ngx_cdecl
main(int argc, char *const *argv)
{
ngx_int_t i;
ngx_log_t *log;
ngx_cycle_t *cycle, init_cycle;
ngx_core_conf_t *ccf;
#if (NGX_FREEBSD)
ngx_debug_init();
#endif
if (ngx_strerror_init() != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
//获取参数和配置参数，比如命令是nginx -v 那么ngx_show_version就设置为1
if (ngx_get_options(argc, argv) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_show_version) {
ngx_write_stderr("nginx version: " NGINX_VER NGX_LINEFEED);
if (ngx_show_help) {
ngx_write_stderr(
"Usage: nginx [-?hvVtq] [-s signal] [-c filename] "
"[-p prefix] [-g directives]" NGX_LINEFEED
NGX_LINEFEED
"Options:" NGX_LINEFEED
" -?,-h : this help" NGX_LINEFEED
" -v : show version and exit" NGX_LINEFEED
" -V : show version and configure options then exit"
NGX_LINEFEED
" -t : test configuration and exit" NGX_LINEFEED
" -q : suppress non-error messages "
"during configuration testing" NGX_LINEFEED
" -s signal : send signal to a master process: "
"stop, quit, reopen, reload" NGX_LINEFEED
#ifdef NGX_PREFIX
" -p prefix : set prefix path (default: "
NGX_PREFIX ")" NGX_LINEFEED
#else
" -p prefix : set prefix path (default: NONE)" NGX_LINEFEED
#endif
" -c filename : set configuration file (default: "
NGX_CONF_PATH ")" NGX_LINEFEED
" -g directives : set global directives out of configuration "
"file" NGX_LINEFEED NGX_LINEFEED
);
}
if (ngx_show_configure) {
ngx_write_stderr(
#ifdef NGX_COMPILER
"built by " NGX_COMPILER NGX_LINEFEED
#endif
#if (NGX_SSL)
#ifdef SSL_CTRL_SET_TLSEXT_HOSTNAME
"TLS SNI support enabled" NGX_LINEFEED
#else
"TLS SNI support disabled" NGX_LINEFEED
#endif
#endif
"configure arguments:" NGX_CONFIGURE NGX_LINEFEED);
}
if (!ngx_test_config) {
return 0;
}
}
/* TODO */ ngx_max_sockets = -1;
//初始化nginx环境的当前时间
ngx_time_init();
#if (NGX_PCRE)
ngx_regex_init();
#endif
//master pid， 获取当前进程ID
ngx_pid = ngx_getpid();
// 初始化日志，如打开日志文件
log = ngx_log_init(ngx_prefix);
if (log == NULL) {
return 1;
}
/* STUB */
#if (NGX_OPENSSL)
ngx_ssl_init(log); //是否开启了ssl，如果开启在这里进行初始化
#endif
/*
* init_cycle->log is required for signal handlers and
* ngx_process_options()
*/
ngx_memzero(&init_cycle, sizeof(ngx_cycle_t));
init_cycle.log = log;
ngx_cycle = &init_cycle;
// 为cycle创建一个1024B的内存池
init_cycle.pool = ngx_create_pool(1024, log);
if (init_cycle.pool == NULL) {
return 1;
}
// 保存参数到全局变量中
if (ngx_save_argv(&init_cycle, argc, argv) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
// 初始化init_cycle中的一些如: conf_file，prefix，conf_prefix等字段
if (ngx_process_options(&init_cycle) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
// 初始化系统相关变量，如内存页面大小ngx_pagesize,ngx_cacheline_size,最大连接数ngx_max_sockets等
if (ngx_os_init(log) != NGX_OK) { // 这个ngx_os_init在不同操作系统调用不同的函数
return 1;
}
/*
* ngx_crc32_table_init() requires ngx_cacheline_size set in ngx_os_init()
*/
// 初始化CRC表，提高效率，以后就不用计算了，直接用
if (ngx_crc32_table_init() != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
// 继承sockets,继承来的socket将会放到init_cycle的listening数组
if (ngx_add_inherited_sockets(&init_cycle) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
// 计算模块个数，并且设置各个模块顺序（索引）
ngx_max_module = 0;
for (i = 0; ngx_modules[i]; i++) { // 这里面的ngx_modules会有非常多的模块，[ngx_core_module,ngx_errlog_module,ngx_conf_moduel]
ngx_modules[i]->index = ngx_max_module++;
}
// 对ngx_cycle结构进行初始化,这里是nginx启动核心之处！
cycle = ngx_init_cycle(&init_cycle);
if (cycle == NULL) {
if (ngx_test_config) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "configuration file %s test failed",
init_cycle.conf_file.data);
}
return 1;
}
if (ngx_test_config) {
if (!ngx_quiet_mode) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "configuration file %s test is successful",
cycle->conf_file.data);
}
return 0;
}
// 检查是否有设置信号处理，如有，进入ngx_signal_process处理
if (ngx_signal) {
return ngx_signal_process(cycle, ngx_signal);
}
ngx_os_status(cycle->log);
ngx_cycle = cycle;
ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_core_module);
if (ccf->master && ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_SINGLE) {
ngx_process = NGX_PROCESS_MASTER;
}
#if !(NGX_WIN32)
if (ngx_init_signals(cycle->log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (!ngx_inherited && ccf->daemon) {
if (ngx_daemon(cycle->log) != NGX_OK) { //如果是daemon模式，本进程变为守护进程
return 1;
}
ngx_daemonized = 1;
}
if (ngx_inherited) {
ngx_daemonized = 1;
}
#endif
// 创建进程记录文件
if (ngx_create_pidfile(&ccf->pid, cycle->log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (cycle->log->file->fd != ngx_stderr) {
if (ngx_set_stderr(cycle->log->file->fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
ngx_set_stderr_n " failed");
return 1;
}
}
if (log->file->fd != ngx_stderr) {
if (ngx_close_file(log->file->fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
ngx_close_file_n " built-in log failed");
}
}
ngx_use_stderr = 0;
if (ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_SINGLE) {
ngx_single_process_cycle(cycle); //单进程
} else {
ngx_master_process_cycle(cycle); //多进程，master进程进入这个，这个函数在不同操作系统有不同实现。
}
return 0;
}
//处理命令行选项
static ngx_int_t
ngx_process_options(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
u_char *p;
size_t len;
if (ngx_prefix) { //有路径前缀
len = ngx_strlen(ngx_prefix); //计算长度
p = ngx_prefix;
if (len && !ngx_path_separator(p[len - 1])) { //长度大于0且最后一个字符不是/
p = ngx_pnalloc(cycle->pool, len + 1); //构造新的长度
if (p == NULL) {
return NGX_ERROR;
}
ngx_memcpy(p, ngx_prefix, len);
p[len++] = '/'; //最后一个置为/
}
cycle->conf_prefix.len = len; //配置路径前缀
cycle->conf_prefix.data = p; //指向
cycle->prefix.len = len;
cycle->prefix.data = p;
} else {
#ifndef NGX_PREFIX
p = ngx_pnalloc(cycle->pool, NGX_MAX_PATH);
if (p == NULL) {
return NGX_ERROR;
}
//从当前目录
if (ngx_getcwd(p, NGX_MAX_PATH) == 0) {
ngx_log_stderr(ngx_errno, "[emerg]: " ngx_getcwd_n " failed");
return NGX_ERROR;
}
len = ngx_strlen(p);
p[len++] = '/';
cycle->conf_prefix.len = len;
cycle->conf_prefix.data = p;
cycle->prefix.len = len;
cycle->prefix.data = p;
#else
#ifdef NGX_CONF_PREFIX
ngx_str_set(&cycle->conf_prefix, NGX_CONF_PREFIX);
#else
ngx_str_set(&cycle->conf_prefix, NGX_PREFIX);
#endif
ngx_str_set(&cycle->prefix, NGX_PREFIX);
#endif
}
//加上conf设置
if (ngx_conf_file) {
cycle->conf_file.len = ngx_strlen(ngx_conf_file);
cycle->conf_file.data = ngx_conf_file;
} else {
ngx_str_set(&cycle->conf_file, NGX_CONF_PATH);
}
if (ngx_conf_full_name(cycle, &cycle->conf_file, 0) != NGX_OK) {
return NGX_ERROR;
}
for (p = cycle->conf_file.data + cycle->conf_file.len - 1;
p > cycle->conf_file.data;
p--)
{
if (ngx_path_separator(*p)) {
cycle->conf_prefix.len = p - ngx_cycle->conf_file.data + 1;
cycle->conf_prefix.data = ngx_cycle->conf_file.data;
break;
}
}
//命令行选项找到
if (ngx_conf_params) {
cycle->conf_param.len = ngx_strlen(ngx_conf_params);
cycle->conf_param.data = ngx_conf_params;
}
if (ngx_test_config) {
cycle->log->log_level = NGX_LOG_INFO;
}
return NGX_OK;
}
static ngx_int_t
ngx_process_options(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
u_char *p;
size_t len;
if (ngx_prefix) {
len = ngx_strlen(ngx_prefix);
p = ngx_prefix;
if (!ngx_path_separator(*p)) {
p = ngx_pnalloc(cycle->pool, len + 1);
if (p == NULL) {
return NGX_ERROR;
}
ngx_memcpy(p, ngx_prefix, len);
p[len++] = '/';
}
cycle->conf_prefix.len = len;
cycle->conf_prefix.data = p;
cycle->prefix.len = len;
cycle->prefix.data = p;
} else {
#ifndef NGX_PREFIX
p = ngx_pnalloc(cycle->pool, NGX_MAX_PATH);
if (p == NULL) {
return NGX_ERROR;
}
if (ngx_getcwd(p, NGX_MAX_PATH) == 0) {
ngx_log_stderr(ngx_errno, "[emerg]: " ngx_getcwd_n " failed");
return NGX_ERROR;
}
len = ngx_strlen(p);
p[len++] = '/';
cycle->conf_prefix.len = len;
cycle->conf_prefix.data = p;
cycle->prefix.len = len;
cycle->prefix.data = p;
#else
#ifdef NGX_CONF_PREFIX
ngx_str_set(&cycle->conf_prefix, NGX_CONF_PREFIX);
#else
ngx_str_set(&cycle->conf_prefix, NGX_PREFIX);
#endif
ngx_str_set(&cycle->prefix, NGX_PREFIX);
#endif
}
if (ngx_conf_file) {
cycle->conf_file.len = ngx_strlen(ngx_conf_file);
cycle->conf_file.data = ngx_conf_file;
} else {
ngx_str_set(&cycle->conf_file, NGX_CONF_PATH);
}
if (ngx_conf_full_name(cycle, &cycle->conf_file, 0) != NGX_OK) {
return NGX_ERROR;
}
for (p = cycle->conf_file.data + cycle->conf_file.len - 1;
p > cycle->conf_file.data;
p--)
{
if (ngx_path_separator(*p)) { // 将config_file路径按照分隔符“/”分割
cycle->conf_prefix.len = p - ngx_cycle->conf_file.data + 1;
cycle->conf_prefix.data = ngx_cycle->conf_file.data;
break;
}
}
if (ngx_conf_params) {
cycle->conf_param.len = ngx_strlen(ngx_conf_params);
cycle->conf_param.data = ngx_conf_params;
}
if (ngx_test_config) {
cycle->log->log_level = NGX_LOG_INFO;
}
return NGX_OK;
}
int ngx_cdecl
main(int argc, char *const *argv)
{
ngx_int_t i;
ngx_log_t *log;
ngx_cycle_t *cycle, init_cycle;
ngx_core_conf_t *ccf;
ngx_debug_init();
if (ngx_strerror_init() != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_get_options(argc, argv) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
/* TODO */ ngx_max_sockets = -1;
ngx_time_init();
ngx_pid = ngx_getpid();
log = ngx_log_init(ngx_prefix);
if (log == NULL) {
return 1;
}
/* STUB */
/*
* init_cycle->log is required for signal handlers and
* ngx_process_options()
*/
ngx_memzero(&init_cycle, sizeof(ngx_cycle_t));
init_cycle.log = log;
ngx_cycle = &init_cycle;
init_cycle.pool = ngx_create_pool(1024, log);
if (init_cycle.pool == NULL) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_save_argv(&init_cycle, argc, argv) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_process_options(&init_cycle) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_os_init(log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
/*
* ngx_crc32_table_init() requires ngx_cacheline_size set in ngx_os_init()
*/
if (ngx_crc32_table_init() != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_add_inherited_sockets(&init_cycle) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
ngx_max_module = 0;
for (i = 0; ngx_modules[i]; i++) {
ngx_modules[i]->index = ngx_max_module++;
}
cycle = ngx_init_cycle(&init_cycle);
if (cycle == NULL) {
if (ngx_test_config) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "configuration file %s test failed",
init_cycle.conf_file.data);
}
return 1;
}
if (ngx_test_config) {
if (!ngx_quiet_mode) {
ngx_log_stderr(0, "configuration file %s test is successful",
cycle->conf_file.data);
}
return 0;
}
if (ngx_signal) {
return ngx_signal_process(cycle, ngx_signal);
}
ngx_os_status(cycle->log);
ngx_cycle = cycle;
ccf = (ngx_core_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx, ngx_core_module);
if (ccf->master && ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_SINGLE) {
ngx_process = NGX_PROCESS_MASTER;
}
// if (ngx_init_signals(cycle->log) != NGX_OK) {
// return 1;
// }
//
// if (!ngx_inherited && ccf->daemon) {
// if (ngx_daemon(cycle->log) != NGX_OK) {
// return 1;
// }
//
// ngx_daemonized = 1;
// }
//
// if (ngx_inherited) {
// ngx_daemonized = 1;
// }
if (ngx_create_pidfile(&ccf->pid, cycle->log) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (ngx_log_redirect_stderr(cycle) != NGX_OK) {
return 1;
}
if (log->file->fd != ngx_stderr) {
if (ngx_close_file(log->file->fd) == NGX_FILE_ERROR) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, cycle->log, ngx_errno,
ngx_close_file_n " built-in log failed");
}
}
ngx_use_stderr = 0;
// if (ngx_process == NGX_PROCESS_SINGLE) {
ngx_single_process_cycle(cycle);
// } else {
// ngx_master_process_cycle(cycle);
// }
return 0;
}
