int test_mixer(int argc, char *argv[])
{
warnx("testing mixer");
char *filename = "/etc/mixers/IO_pass.mix";
if (argc > 1)
filename = argv[1];
warnx("loading: %s", filename);
char buf[2048];
load_mixer_file(filename, &buf[0], sizeof(buf));
unsigned loaded = strlen(buf);
warnx("loaded: \n\"%s\"\n (%d chars)", &buf[0], loaded);
/* load the mixer in chunks, like
* in the case of a remote load,
* e.g. on PX4IO.
*/
unsigned nused = 0;
const unsigned chunk_size = 64;
MixerGroup mixer_group(mixer_callback, 0);
/* load at once test */
unsigned xx = loaded;
mixer_group.load_from_buf(&buf[0], xx);
warnx("complete buffer load: loaded %u mixers", mixer_group.count());
if (mixer_group.count() != 8)
return 1;
unsigned empty_load = 2;
char empty_buf[2];
empty_buf[0] = ' ';
empty_buf[1] = '\0';
mixer_group.reset();
mixer_group.load_from_buf(&empty_buf[0], empty_load);
warnx("empty buffer load: loaded %u mixers, used: %u", mixer_group.count(), empty_load);
if (empty_load != 0)
return 1;
/* FIRST mark the mixer as invalid */
bool mixer_ok = false;
/* THEN actually delete it */
mixer_group.reset();
char mixer_text[256]; /* large enough for one mixer */
unsigned mixer_text_length = 0;
unsigned transmitted = 0;
warnx("transmitted: %d, loaded: %d", transmitted, loaded);
while (transmitted < loaded) {
unsigned text_length = (loaded - transmitted > chunk_size) ? chunk_size : loaded - transmitted;
/* check for overflow - this would be really fatal */
if ((mixer_text_length + text_length + 1) > sizeof(mixer_text)) {
bool mixer_ok = false;
return 1;
}
/* append mixer text and nul-terminate */
memcpy(&mixer_text[mixer_text_length], &buf[transmitted], text_length);
mixer_text_length += text_length;
mixer_text[mixer_text_length] = '\0';
warnx("buflen %u, text:\n\"%s\"", mixer_text_length, &mixer_text[0]);
/* process the text buffer, adding new mixers as their descriptions can be parsed */
unsigned resid = mixer_text_length;
mixer_group.load_from_buf(&mixer_text[0], resid);
/* if anything was parsed */
if (resid != mixer_text_length) {
/* only set mixer ok if no residual is left over */
if (resid == 0) {
mixer_ok = true;
} else {
/* not yet reached the end of the mixer, set as not ok */
mixer_ok = false;
}
warnx("used %u", mixer_text_length - resid);
/* copy any leftover text to the base of the buffer for re-use */
if (resid > 0)
memcpy(&mixer_text[0], &mixer_text[mixer_text_length - resid], resid);
mixer_text_length = resid;
}
transmitted += text_length;
}
warnx("chunked load: loaded %u mixers", mixer_group.count());
if (mixer_group.count() != 8)
return 1;
/* execute the mixer */
float outputs[output_max];
unsigned mixed;
const int jmax = 5;
pwm_limit_init(&pwm_limit);
should_arm = true;
/* run through arming phase */
for (int i = 0; i < output_max; i++) {
actuator_controls[i] = 0.1f;
r_page_servo_disarmed[i] = PWM_LOWEST_MIN;
r_page_servo_control_min[i] = PWM_DEFAULT_MIN;
r_page_servo_control_max[i] = PWM_DEFAULT_MAX;
}
warnx("ARMING TEST: STARTING RAMP");
unsigned sleep_quantum_us = 10000;
hrt_abstime starttime = hrt_absolute_time();
unsigned sleepcount = 0;
while (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) < INIT_TIME_US + RAMP_TIME_US) {
/* mix */
mixed = mixer_group.mix(&outputs[0], output_max);
pwm_limit_calc(should_arm, mixed, r_page_servo_disarmed, r_page_servo_control_min, r_page_servo_control_max, outputs, r_page_servos, &pwm_limit);
//warnx("mixed %d outputs (max %d), values:", mixed, output_max);
for (int i = 0; i < mixed; i++)
{
/* check mixed outputs to be zero during init phase */
if (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) < INIT_TIME_US &&
r_page_servos[i] != r_page_servo_disarmed[i]) {
warnx("disarmed servo value mismatch");
return 1;
}
if (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) >= INIT_TIME_US &&
r_page_servos[i] + 1 <= r_page_servo_disarmed[i]) {
warnx("ramp servo value mismatch");
return 1;
}
//printf("\t %d: %8.4f limited: %8.4f, servo: %d\n", i, outputs_unlimited[i], outputs[i], (int)r_page_servos[i]);
}
usleep(sleep_quantum_us);
sleepcount++;
if (sleepcount % 10 == 0) {
printf(".");
fflush(stdout);
}
}
printf("\n");
warnx("ARMING TEST: NORMAL OPERATION");
for (int j = -jmax; j <= jmax; j++) {
for (int i = 0; i < output_max; i++) {
actuator_controls[i] = j/10.0f + 0.1f * i;
r_page_servo_disarmed[i] = PWM_LOWEST_MIN;
r_page_servo_control_min[i] = PWM_DEFAULT_MIN;
r_page_servo_control_max[i] = PWM_DEFAULT_MAX;
}
/* mix */
mixed = mixer_group.mix(&outputs[0], output_max);
pwm_limit_calc(should_arm, mixed, r_page_servo_disarmed, r_page_servo_control_min, r_page_servo_control_max, outputs, r_page_servos, &pwm_limit);
warnx("mixed %d outputs (max %d)", mixed, output_max);
for (int i = 0; i < mixed; i++)
{
servo_predicted[i] = 1500 + outputs[i] * (r_page_servo_control_max[i] - r_page_servo_control_min[i]) / 2.0f;
if (fabsf(servo_predicted[i] - r_page_servos[i]) > 2) {
printf("\t %d: %8.4f predicted: %d, servo: %d\n", i, outputs[i], servo_predicted[i], (int)r_page_servos[i]);
warnx("mixer violated predicted value");
return 1;
}
}
}
warnx("ARMING TEST: DISARMING");
starttime = hrt_absolute_time();
sleepcount = 0;
should_arm = false;
while (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) < 600000) {
/* mix */
mixed = mixer_group.mix(&outputs[0], output_max);
pwm_limit_calc(should_arm, mixed, r_page_servo_disarmed, r_page_servo_control_min, r_page_servo_control_max, outputs, r_page_servos, &pwm_limit);
//warnx("mixed %d outputs (max %d), values:", mixed, output_max);
for (int i = 0; i < mixed; i++)
{
/* check mixed outputs to be zero during init phase */
if (r_page_servos[i] != r_page_servo_disarmed[i]) {
warnx("disarmed servo value mismatch");
return 1;
}
//printf("\t %d: %8.4f limited: %8.4f, servo: %d\n", i, outputs_unlimited[i], outputs[i], (int)r_page_servos[i]);
}
usleep(sleep_quantum_us);
sleepcount++;
if (sleepcount % 10 == 0) {
printf(".");
fflush(stdout);
}
}
printf("\n");
warnx("ARMING TEST: REARMING: STARTING RAMP");
starttime = hrt_absolute_time();
sleepcount = 0;
should_arm = true;
while (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) < 600000 + RAMP_TIME_US) {
/* mix */
mixed = mixer_group.mix(&outputs[0], output_max);
pwm_limit_calc(should_arm, mixed, r_page_servo_disarmed, r_page_servo_control_min, r_page_servo_control_max, outputs, r_page_servos, &pwm_limit);
//warnx("mixed %d outputs (max %d), values:", mixed, output_max);
for (int i = 0; i < mixed; i++)
{
/* predict value */
servo_predicted[i] = 1500 + outputs[i] * (r_page_servo_control_max[i] - r_page_servo_control_min[i]) / 2.0f;
/* check ramp */
if (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) < RAMP_TIME_US &&
(r_page_servos[i] + 1 <= r_page_servo_disarmed[i] ||
r_page_servos[i] > servo_predicted[i])) {
warnx("ramp servo value mismatch");
return 1;
}
/* check post ramp phase */
if (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) > RAMP_TIME_US &&
fabsf(servo_predicted[i] - r_page_servos[i]) > 2) {
printf("\t %d: %8.4f predicted: %d, servo: %d\n", i, outputs[i], servo_predicted[i], (int)r_page_servos[i]);
warnx("mixer violated predicted value");
return 1;
}
//printf("\t %d: %8.4f limited: %8.4f, servo: %d\n", i, outputs_unlimited[i], outputs[i], (int)r_page_servos[i]);
}
usleep(sleep_quantum_us);
sleepcount++;
if (sleepcount % 10 == 0) {
printf(".");
fflush(stdout);
}
}
printf("\n");
/* load multirotor at once test */
mixer_group.reset();
if (argc > 2)
filename = argv[2];
else
filename = "/etc/mixers/FMU_quad_w.mix";
load_mixer_file(filename, &buf[0], sizeof(buf));
loaded = strlen(buf);
warnx("loaded: \n\"%s\"\n (%d chars)", &buf[0], loaded);
unsigned mc_loaded = loaded;
mixer_group.load_from_buf(&buf[0], mc_loaded);
warnx("complete buffer load: loaded %u mixers", mixer_group.count());
if (mixer_group.count() != 5) {
warnx("FAIL: Quad W mixer load failed");
return 1;
}
warnx("SUCCESS: No errors in mixer test");
}
void
mixer_tick(void)
{
/* check that we are receiving fresh data from the FMU */
if ((system_state.fmu_data_received_time == 0) ||
hrt_elapsed_time(&system_state.fmu_data_received_time) > FMU_INPUT_DROP_LIMIT_US) {
/* too long without FMU input, time to go to failsafe */
if (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK) {
isr_debug(1, "AP RX timeout");
}
r_status_flags &= ~(PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK);
r_status_alarms |= PX4IO_P_STATUS_ALARMS_FMU_LOST;
} else {
r_status_flags |= PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK;
/* this flag is never cleared once OK */
r_status_flags |= PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_INITIALIZED;
}
/* default to failsafe mixing - it will be forced below if flag is set */
source = MIX_FAILSAFE;
/*
* Decide which set of controls we're using.
*/
/* Do not mix if we have raw PWM and FMU is ok. */
if ((r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_RAW_PWM) &&
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK)) {
if ((r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_OVERRIDE) > 0) {
/* a channel based override has been
* triggered, with FMU active */
source = MIX_OVERRIDE_FMU_OK;
} else {
/* don't actually mix anything - copy values from r_page_direct_pwm */
source = MIX_NONE;
memcpy(r_page_servos, r_page_direct_pwm, sizeof(uint16_t)*PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT);
}
} else {
if (!(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_OVERRIDE) &&
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK) &&
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_MIXER_OK)) {
/* mix from FMU controls */
source = MIX_FMU;
}
else if (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_OVERRIDE) {
if (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK) {
/* if allowed, mix from RC inputs directly up to available rc channels */
source = MIX_OVERRIDE_FMU_OK;
} else {
/* if allowed, mix from RC inputs directly */
source = MIX_OVERRIDE;
}
}
}
/*
* Decide whether the servos should be armed right now.
*
* We must be armed, and we must have a PWM source; either raw from
* FMU or from the mixer.
*
*/
should_arm = (
/* IO initialised without error */ (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_INIT_OK)
/* and IO is armed */ && (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_SAFETY_OFF)
/* and FMU is armed */ && (
((r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_FMU_ARMED)
/* and there is valid input via or mixer */ && (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_MIXER_OK))
/* or direct PWM is set */ || (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_RAW_PWM)
/* or failsafe was set manually */ || ((r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_FAILSAFE_CUSTOM)
&& !(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK))
)
);
should_arm_nothrottle = (
/* IO initialised without error */ (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_INIT_OK)
/* and IO is armed */ && (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_SAFETY_OFF)
/* and there is valid input via or mixer */ && (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_MIXER_OK));
should_always_enable_pwm = (r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_ALWAYS_PWM_ENABLE)
&& (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_INIT_OK)
&& (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK);
/*
* Check if failsafe termination is set - if yes,
* set the force failsafe flag once entering the first
* failsafe condition.
*/
if ( /* if we have requested flight termination style failsafe (noreturn) */
(r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_TERMINATION_FAILSAFE) &&
/* and we ended up in a failsafe condition */
(source == MIX_FAILSAFE) &&
/* and we should be armed, so we intended to provide outputs */
should_arm &&
/* and FMU is initialized */
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_INITIALIZED)) {
r_setup_arming |= PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_FORCE_FAILSAFE;
}
/*
* Check if we should force failsafe - and do it if we have to
*/
if (r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_FORCE_FAILSAFE) {
source = MIX_FAILSAFE;
}
/*
* Set failsafe status flag depending on mixing source
*/
if (source == MIX_FAILSAFE) {
r_status_flags |= PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FAILSAFE;
} else {
r_status_flags &= ~(PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FAILSAFE);
}
/*
* Set simple mixer trim values
* (there should be a "dirty" flag to indicate that r_page_servo_control_trim has changed)
*/
mixer_group.set_trims(r_page_servo_control_trim, PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT);
/*
* Run the mixers.
*/
if (source == MIX_FAILSAFE) {
/* copy failsafe values to the servo outputs */
for (unsigned i = 0; i < PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT; i++) {
r_page_servos[i] = r_page_servo_failsafe[i];
/* safe actuators for FMU feedback */
r_page_actuators[i] = FLOAT_TO_REG((r_page_servos[i] - 1500) / 600.0f);
}
} else if (source != MIX_NONE && (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_MIXER_OK)
&& !(r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_LOCKDOWN)) {
float outputs[PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT];
unsigned mixed;
if (REG_TO_FLOAT(r_setup_slew_max) > FLT_EPSILON) {
// maximum value the ouputs of the multirotor mixer are allowed to change in this cycle
// factor 2 is needed because actuator ouputs are in the range [-1,1]
float delta_out_max = 2.0f * 1000.0f * dt / (r_page_servo_control_max[0] - r_page_servo_control_min[0]) / REG_TO_FLOAT(
r_setup_slew_max);
mixer_group.set_max_delta_out_once(delta_out_max);
}
/* mix */
/* update parameter for mc thrust model if it updated */
if (update_mc_thrust_param) {
mixer_group.set_thrust_factor(REG_TO_FLOAT(r_setup_thr_fac));
update_mc_thrust_param = false;
}
/* mix */
mixed = mixer_mix_threadsafe(&outputs[0], &r_mixer_limits);
/* the pwm limit call takes care of out of band errors */
pwm_limit_calc(should_arm, should_arm_nothrottle, mixed, r_setup_pwm_reverse, r_page_servo_disarmed,
r_page_servo_control_min, r_page_servo_control_max, outputs, r_page_servos, &pwm_limit);
/* clamp unused outputs to zero */
for (unsigned i = mixed; i < PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT; i++) {
r_page_servos[i] = 0;
outputs[i] = 0.0f;
}
/* store normalized outputs */
for (unsigned i = 0; i < PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT; i++) {
r_page_actuators[i] = FLOAT_TO_REG(outputs[i]);
}
}
/* set arming */
bool needs_to_arm = (should_arm || should_arm_nothrottle || should_always_enable_pwm);
/* lockdown means to send a valid pulse which disables the outputs */
if (r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_LOCKDOWN) {
needs_to_arm = true;
}
if (needs_to_arm && !mixer_servos_armed) {
/* need to arm, but not armed */
up_pwm_servo_arm(true);
mixer_servos_armed = true;
r_status_flags |= PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_OUTPUTS_ARMED;
isr_debug(5, "> PWM enabled");
} else if (!needs_to_arm && mixer_servos_armed) {
/* armed but need to disarm */
up_pwm_servo_arm(false);
mixer_servos_armed = false;
r_status_flags &= ~(PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_OUTPUTS_ARMED);
isr_debug(5, "> PWM disabled");
}
if (mixer_servos_armed && (should_arm || should_arm_nothrottle)
&& !(r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_LOCKDOWN)) {
/* update the servo outputs. */
for (unsigned i = 0; i < PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT; i++) {
up_pwm_servo_set(i, r_page_servos[i]);
}
/* set S.BUS1 or S.BUS2 outputs */
if (r_setup_features & PX4IO_P_SETUP_FEATURES_SBUS2_OUT) {
sbus2_output(_sbus_fd, r_page_servos, PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT);
} else if (r_setup_features & PX4IO_P_SETUP_FEATURES_SBUS1_OUT) {
sbus1_output(_sbus_fd, r_page_servos, PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT);
}
} else if (mixer_servos_armed && (should_always_enable_pwm
|| (r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_LOCKDOWN))) {
/* set the disarmed servo outputs. */
for (unsigned i = 0; i < PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT; i++) {
up_pwm_servo_set(i, r_page_servo_disarmed[i]);
/* copy values into reporting register */
r_page_servos[i] = r_page_servo_disarmed[i];
}
/* set S.BUS1 or S.BUS2 outputs */
if (r_setup_features & PX4IO_P_SETUP_FEATURES_SBUS1_OUT) {
sbus1_output(_sbus_fd, r_page_servo_disarmed, PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT);
}
if (r_setup_features & PX4IO_P_SETUP_FEATURES_SBUS2_OUT) {
sbus2_output(_sbus_fd, r_page_servo_disarmed, PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT);
}
}
}
void task_main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
_is_running = true;
if (uart_initialize(_device) < 0) {
PX4_ERR("Failed to initialize UART.");
return;
}
// Subscribe for orb topics
_controls_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(actuator_controls_0));
_armed_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(actuator_armed));
// Start disarmed
_armed.armed = false;
_armed.prearmed = false;
// Set up poll topic
px4_pollfd_struct_t fds[1];
fds[0].fd = _controls_sub;
fds[0].events = POLLIN;
/* Don't limit poll intervall for now, 250 Hz should be fine. */
//orb_set_interval(_controls_sub, 10);
// Set up mixer
if (initialize_mixer(MIXER_FILENAME) < 0) {
PX4_ERR("Mixer initialization failed.");
return;
}
pwm_limit_init(&_pwm_limit);
// TODO XXX: this is needed otherwise we crash in the callback context.
_rc_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(input_rc), &_rc);
// Main loop
while (!_task_should_exit) {
int pret = px4_poll(&fds[0], (sizeof(fds) / sizeof(fds[0])), 10);
/* Timed out, do a periodic check for _task_should_exit. */
if (pret == 0) {
continue;
}
/* This is undesirable but not much we can do. */
if (pret < 0) {
PX4_WARN("poll error %d, %d", pret, errno);
/* sleep a bit before next try */
usleep(100000);
continue;
}
if (fds[0].revents & POLLIN) {
orb_copy(ORB_ID(actuator_controls_0), _controls_sub, &_controls);
_outputs.timestamp = _controls.timestamp;
/* do mixing */
_outputs.noutputs = _mixer->mix(_outputs.output, 0 /* not used */, NULL);
/* disable unused ports by setting their output to NaN */
for (size_t i = _outputs.noutputs; i < sizeof(_outputs.output) / sizeof(_outputs.output[0]); i++) {
_outputs.output[i] = NAN;
}
const uint16_t reverse_mask = 0;
// TODO FIXME: these should probably be params
const uint16_t disarmed_pwm[4] = {900, 900, 900, 900};
const uint16_t min_pwm[4] = {1230, 1230, 1230, 1230};
const uint16_t max_pwm[4] = {1900, 1900, 1900, 1900};
uint16_t pwm[4];
// TODO FIXME: pre-armed seems broken
pwm_limit_calc(_armed.armed, false/*_armed.prearmed*/, _outputs.noutputs, reverse_mask,
disarmed_pwm, min_pwm, max_pwm, _outputs.output, pwm, &_pwm_limit);
send_outputs_mavlink(pwm, 4);
if (_outputs_pub != nullptr) {
orb_publish(ORB_ID(actuator_outputs), _outputs_pub, &_outputs);
} else {
_outputs_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(actuator_outputs), &_outputs);
}
}
bool updated;
orb_check(_armed_sub, &updated);
if (updated) {
orb_copy(ORB_ID(actuator_armed), _armed_sub, &_armed);
}
}
uart_deinitialize();
orb_unsubscribe(_controls_sub);
orb_unsubscribe(_armed_sub);
_is_running = false;
}
void
PX4FMU::task_main()
{
/* force a reset of the update rate */
_current_update_rate = 0;
_armed_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(actuator_armed));
_param_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(parameter_update));
/* advertise the mixed control outputs */
actuator_outputs_s outputs;
memset(&outputs, 0, sizeof(outputs));
#ifdef HRT_PPM_CHANNEL
// rc input, published to ORB
struct rc_input_values rc_in;
orb_advert_t to_input_rc = 0;
memset(&rc_in, 0, sizeof(rc_in));
rc_in.input_source = RC_INPUT_SOURCE_PX4FMU_PPM;
#endif
/* initialize PWM limit lib */
pwm_limit_init(&_pwm_limit);
update_pwm_rev_mask();
/* loop until killed */
while (!_task_should_exit) {
if (_groups_subscribed != _groups_required) {
subscribe();
_groups_subscribed = _groups_required;
/* force setting update rate */
_current_update_rate = 0;
}
/*
* Adjust actuator topic update rate to keep up with
* the highest servo update rate configured.
*
* We always mix at max rate; some channels may update slower.
*/
unsigned max_rate = (_pwm_default_rate > _pwm_alt_rate) ? _pwm_default_rate : _pwm_alt_rate;
if (_current_update_rate != max_rate) {
_current_update_rate = max_rate;
int update_rate_in_ms = int(1000 / _current_update_rate);
/* reject faster than 500 Hz updates */
if (update_rate_in_ms < 2) {
update_rate_in_ms = 2;
}
/* reject slower than 10 Hz updates */
if (update_rate_in_ms > 100) {
update_rate_in_ms = 100;
}
debug("adjusted actuator update interval to %ums", update_rate_in_ms);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < actuator_controls_s::NUM_ACTUATOR_CONTROL_GROUPS; i++) {
if (_control_subs[i] > 0) {
orb_set_interval(_control_subs[i], update_rate_in_ms);
}
}
// set to current max rate, even if we are actually checking slower/faster
_current_update_rate = max_rate;
}
/* sleep waiting for data, stopping to check for PPM
* input at 50Hz */
int ret = ::poll(_poll_fds, _poll_fds_num, CONTROL_INPUT_DROP_LIMIT_MS);
/* this would be bad... */
if (ret < 0) {
log("poll error %d", errno);
continue;
} else if (ret == 0) {
/* timeout: no control data, switch to failsafe values */
// warnx("no PWM: failsafe");
} else {
/* get controls for required topics */
unsigned poll_id = 0;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < actuator_controls_s::NUM_ACTUATOR_CONTROL_GROUPS; i++) {
if (_control_subs[i] > 0) {
if (_poll_fds[poll_id].revents & POLLIN) {
orb_copy(_control_topics[i], _control_subs[i], &_controls[i]);
}
poll_id++;
}
}
/* can we mix? */
if (_mixers != nullptr) {
unsigned num_outputs;
switch (_mode) {
case MODE_2PWM:
num_outputs = 2;
break;
case MODE_4PWM:
num_outputs = 4;
break;
case MODE_6PWM:
num_outputs = 6;
break;
case MODE_8PWM:
num_outputs = 8;
break;
default:
num_outputs = 0;
break;
}
/* do mixing */
outputs.noutputs = _mixers->mix(&outputs.output[0], num_outputs, NULL);
outputs.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
/* iterate actuators */
for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_outputs; i++) {
/* last resort: catch NaN and INF */
if ((i >= outputs.noutputs) ||
!isfinite(outputs.output[i])) {
/*
* Value is NaN, INF or out of band - set to the minimum value.
* This will be clearly visible on the servo status and will limit the risk of accidentally
* spinning motors. It would be deadly in flight.
*/
outputs.output[i] = -1.0f;
}
}
uint16_t pwm_limited[num_outputs];
/* the PWM limit call takes care of out of band errors and constrains */
pwm_limit_calc(_servo_armed, num_outputs, _reverse_pwm_mask, _disarmed_pwm, _min_pwm, _max_pwm, outputs.output, pwm_limited, &_pwm_limit);
/* output to the servos */
for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_outputs; i++) {
up_pwm_servo_set(i, pwm_limited[i]);
}
/* publish mixed control outputs */
if (_outputs_pub != nullptr) {
_outputs_pub = orb_advertise_multi(ORB_ID(actuator_outputs), &outputs, &_actuator_output_topic_instance, ORB_PRIO_DEFAULT);
} else {
orb_publish(ORB_ID(actuator_outputs), _outputs_pub, &outputs);
}
}
}
/* check arming state */
bool updated = false;
orb_check(_armed_sub, &updated);
if (updated) {
orb_copy(ORB_ID(actuator_armed), _armed_sub, &_armed);
/* update the armed status and check that we're not locked down */
bool set_armed = _armed.armed && !_armed.lockdown;
if (_servo_armed != set_armed)
_servo_armed = set_armed;
/* update PWM status if armed or if disarmed PWM values are set */
bool pwm_on = (_armed.armed || _num_disarmed_set > 0);
if (_pwm_on != pwm_on) {
_pwm_on = pwm_on;
up_pwm_servo_arm(pwm_on);
}
}
orb_check(_param_sub, &updated);
if (updated) {
parameter_update_s pupdate;
orb_copy(ORB_ID(parameter_update), _param_sub, &pupdate);
update_pwm_rev_mask();
}
#ifdef HRT_PPM_CHANNEL
// see if we have new PPM input data
if (ppm_last_valid_decode != rc_in.timestamp_last_signal) {
// we have a new PPM frame. Publish it.
rc_in.channel_count = ppm_decoded_channels;
if (rc_in.channel_count > RC_INPUT_MAX_CHANNELS) {
rc_in.channel_count = RC_INPUT_MAX_CHANNELS;
}
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < rc_in.channel_count; i++) {
rc_in.values[i] = ppm_buffer[i];
}
rc_in.timestamp_publication = ppm_last_valid_decode;
rc_in.timestamp_last_signal = ppm_last_valid_decode;
rc_in.rc_ppm_frame_length = ppm_frame_length;
rc_in.rssi = RC_INPUT_RSSI_MAX;
rc_in.rc_failsafe = false;
rc_in.rc_lost = false;
rc_in.rc_lost_frame_count = 0;
rc_in.rc_total_frame_count = 0;
/* lazily advertise on first publication */
if (to_input_rc == 0) {
to_input_rc = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(input_rc), &rc_in);
} else {
orb_publish(ORB_ID(input_rc), to_input_rc, &rc_in);
}
}
#endif
}
for (unsigned i = 0; i < actuator_controls_s::NUM_ACTUATOR_CONTROL_GROUPS; i++) {
if (_control_subs[i] > 0) {
::close(_control_subs[i]);
_control_subs[i] = -1;
}
}
::close(_armed_sub);
::close(_param_sub);
/* make sure servos are off */
up_pwm_servo_deinit();
log("stopping");
/* note - someone else is responsible for restoring the GPIO config */
/* tell the dtor that we are exiting */
_task = -1;
_exit(0);
}
void
mixer_tick(void)
{
/* check that we are receiving fresh data from the FMU */
if ((system_state.fmu_data_received_time == 0) ||
hrt_elapsed_time(&system_state.fmu_data_received_time) > FMU_INPUT_DROP_LIMIT_US) {
/* too long without FMU input, time to go to failsafe */
if (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK) {
isr_debug(1, "AP RX timeout");
}
r_status_flags &= ~(PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK);
r_status_alarms |= PX4IO_P_STATUS_ALARMS_FMU_LOST;
} else {
r_status_flags |= PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK;
/* this flag is never cleared once OK */
r_status_flags |= PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_INITIALIZED;
}
/* default to failsafe mixing - it will be forced below if flag is set */
source = MIX_FAILSAFE;
/*
* Decide which set of controls we're using.
*/
/* do not mix if RAW_PWM mode is on and FMU is good */
if ((r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_RAW_PWM) &&
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK)) {
/* don't actually mix anything - we already have raw PWM values */
source = MIX_NONE;
} else {
if (!(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_OVERRIDE) &&
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK) &&
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_MIXER_OK)) {
/* mix from FMU controls */
source = MIX_FMU;
}
if ( (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_OVERRIDE) &&
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_RC_OK) &&
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_MIXER_OK) &&
!(r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_RC_HANDLING_DISABLED) &&
!(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK) &&
/* do not enter manual override if we asked for termination failsafe and FMU is lost */
!(r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_TERMINATION_FAILSAFE)) {
/* if allowed, mix from RC inputs directly */
source = MIX_OVERRIDE;
} else if ( (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_OVERRIDE) &&
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_RC_OK) &&
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_MIXER_OK) &&
!(r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_RC_HANDLING_DISABLED) &&
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK)) {
/* if allowed, mix from RC inputs directly up to available rc channels */
source = MIX_OVERRIDE_FMU_OK;
}
}
/*
* Decide whether the servos should be armed right now.
*
* We must be armed, and we must have a PWM source; either raw from
* FMU or from the mixer.
*
*/
should_arm = (
/* IO initialised without error */ (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_INIT_OK)
/* and IO is armed */ && (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_SAFETY_OFF)
/* and FMU is armed */ && (
((r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_FMU_ARMED)
/* and there is valid input via or mixer */ && (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_MIXER_OK) )
/* or direct PWM is set */ || (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_RAW_PWM)
/* or failsafe was set manually */ || ((r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_FAILSAFE_CUSTOM) && !(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK))
)
);
should_always_enable_pwm = (r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_ALWAYS_PWM_ENABLE)
&& (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_INIT_OK)
&& (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK);
/*
* Check if failsafe termination is set - if yes,
* set the force failsafe flag once entering the first
* failsafe condition.
*/
if ( /* if we have requested flight termination style failsafe (noreturn) */
(r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_TERMINATION_FAILSAFE) &&
/* and we ended up in a failsafe condition */
(source == MIX_FAILSAFE) &&
/* and we should be armed, so we intended to provide outputs */
should_arm &&
/* and FMU is initialized */
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_INITIALIZED)) {
r_setup_arming |= PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_FORCE_FAILSAFE;
}
/*
* Check if we should force failsafe - and do it if we have to
*/
if (r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_FORCE_FAILSAFE) {
source = MIX_FAILSAFE;
}
/*
* Set failsafe status flag depending on mixing source
*/
if (source == MIX_FAILSAFE) {
r_status_flags |= PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FAILSAFE;
} else {
r_status_flags &= ~(PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FAILSAFE);
}
/*
* Run the mixers.
*/
if (source == MIX_FAILSAFE) {
/* copy failsafe values to the servo outputs */
for (unsigned i = 0; i < PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT; i++) {
r_page_servos[i] = r_page_servo_failsafe[i];
/* safe actuators for FMU feedback */
r_page_actuators[i] = FLOAT_TO_REG((r_page_servos[i] - 1500) / 600.0f);
}
} else if (source != MIX_NONE && (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_MIXER_OK)) {
float outputs[PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT];
unsigned mixed;
/* mix */
/* poor mans mutex */
in_mixer = true;
mixed = mixer_group.mix(&outputs[0], PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT, &r_mixer_limits);
in_mixer = false;
/* the pwm limit call takes care of out of band errors */
pwm_limit_calc(should_arm, mixed, r_setup_pwm_reverse, r_page_servo_disarmed, r_page_servo_control_min, r_page_servo_control_max, outputs, r_page_servos, &pwm_limit);
for (unsigned i = mixed; i < PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT; i++)
r_page_servos[i] = 0;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT; i++) {
r_page_actuators[i] = FLOAT_TO_REG(outputs[i]);
}
}
/* set arming */
bool needs_to_arm = (should_arm || should_always_enable_pwm);
/* check any conditions that prevent arming */
if (r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_LOCKDOWN) {
needs_to_arm = false;
}
if (!should_arm && !should_always_enable_pwm) {
needs_to_arm = false;
}
if (needs_to_arm && !mixer_servos_armed) {
/* need to arm, but not armed */
up_pwm_servo_arm(true);
mixer_servos_armed = true;
r_status_flags |= PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_OUTPUTS_ARMED;
isr_debug(5, "> PWM enabled");
} else if (!needs_to_arm && mixer_servos_armed) {
/* armed but need to disarm */
up_pwm_servo_arm(false);
mixer_servos_armed = false;
r_status_flags &= ~(PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_OUTPUTS_ARMED);
isr_debug(5, "> PWM disabled");
}
if (mixer_servos_armed && should_arm) {
/* update the servo outputs. */
for (unsigned i = 0; i < PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT; i++) {
up_pwm_servo_set(i, r_page_servos[i]);
}
/* set S.BUS1 or S.BUS2 outputs */
if (r_setup_features & PX4IO_P_SETUP_FEATURES_SBUS2_OUT) {
sbus2_output(r_page_servos, PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT);
} else if (r_setup_features & PX4IO_P_SETUP_FEATURES_SBUS1_OUT) {
sbus1_output(r_page_servos, PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT);
}
} else if (mixer_servos_armed && should_always_enable_pwm) {
/* set the disarmed servo outputs. */
for (unsigned i = 0; i < PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT; i++)
up_pwm_servo_set(i, r_page_servo_disarmed[i]);
/* set S.BUS1 or S.BUS2 outputs */
if (r_setup_features & PX4IO_P_SETUP_FEATURES_SBUS1_OUT)
sbus1_output(r_page_servos, PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT);
if (r_setup_features & PX4IO_P_SETUP_FEATURES_SBUS2_OUT)
sbus2_output(r_page_servos, PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT);
}
}
bool MixerTest::mixerTest()
{
/*
* PWM limit structure
*/
pwm_limit_t pwm_limit;
bool should_arm = false;
uint16_t r_page_servo_disarmed[output_max];
uint16_t r_page_servo_control_min[output_max];
uint16_t r_page_servo_control_max[output_max];
uint16_t r_page_servos[output_max];
uint16_t servo_predicted[output_max];
int16_t reverse_pwm_mask = 0;
bool load_ok = load_mixer(MIXER_PATH(IO_pass.mix), 8);
if (!load_ok) {
return load_ok;
}
/* execute the mixer */
float outputs[output_max];
unsigned mixed;
const int jmax = 5;
pwm_limit_init(&pwm_limit);
/* run through arming phase */
for (unsigned i = 0; i < output_max; i++) {
actuator_controls[i] = 0.1f;
r_page_servo_disarmed[i] = PWM_MOTOR_OFF;
r_page_servo_control_min[i] = PWM_DEFAULT_MIN;
r_page_servo_control_max[i] = PWM_DEFAULT_MAX;
}
//PX4_INFO("PRE-ARM TEST: DISABLING SAFETY");
/* mix */
should_prearm = true;
mixed = mixer_group.mix(&outputs[0], output_max, nullptr);
pwm_limit_calc(should_arm, should_prearm, mixed, reverse_pwm_mask, r_page_servo_disarmed, r_page_servo_control_min,
r_page_servo_control_max, outputs, r_page_servos, &pwm_limit);
//warnx("mixed %d outputs (max %d), values:", mixed, output_max);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < mixed; i++) {
//fprintf(stderr, "pre-arm:\t %d: out: %8.4f, servo: %d \n", i, (double)outputs[i], (int)r_page_servos[i]);
if (i != actuator_controls_s::INDEX_THROTTLE) {
if (r_page_servos[i] < r_page_servo_control_min[i]) {
warnx("active servo < min");
return false;
}
} else {
if (r_page_servos[i] != r_page_servo_disarmed[i]) {
warnx("throttle output != 0 (this check assumed the IO pass mixer!)");
return false;
}
}
}
should_arm = true;
should_prearm = false;
/* simulate another orb_copy() from actuator controls */
for (unsigned i = 0; i < output_max; i++) {
actuator_controls[i] = 0.1f;
}
//PX4_INFO("ARMING TEST: STARTING RAMP");
unsigned sleep_quantum_us = 10000;
hrt_abstime starttime = hrt_absolute_time();
unsigned sleepcount = 0;
while (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) < INIT_TIME_US + RAMP_TIME_US + 2 * sleep_quantum_us) {
/* mix */
mixed = mixer_group.mix(&outputs[0], output_max, nullptr);
pwm_limit_calc(should_arm, should_prearm, mixed, reverse_pwm_mask, r_page_servo_disarmed, r_page_servo_control_min,
r_page_servo_control_max, outputs, r_page_servos, &pwm_limit);
//warnx("mixed %d outputs (max %d), values:", mixed, output_max);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < mixed; i++) {
//fprintf(stderr, "ramp:\t %d: out: %8.4f, servo: %d \n", i, (double)outputs[i], (int)r_page_servos[i]);
/* check mixed outputs to be zero during init phase */
if (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) < INIT_TIME_US &&
r_page_servos[i] != r_page_servo_disarmed[i]) {
PX4_ERR("disarmed servo value mismatch: %d vs %d", r_page_servos[i], r_page_servo_disarmed[i]);
return false;
}
if (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) >= INIT_TIME_US &&
r_page_servos[i] + 1 <= r_page_servo_disarmed[i]) {
PX4_ERR("ramp servo value mismatch");
return false;
}
}
usleep(sleep_quantum_us);
sleepcount++;
if (sleepcount % 10 == 0) {
fflush(stdout);
}
}
//PX4_INFO("ARMING TEST: NORMAL OPERATION");
for (int j = -jmax; j <= jmax; j++) {
for (unsigned i = 0; i < output_max; i++) {
actuator_controls[i] = j / 10.0f + 0.1f * i;
r_page_servo_disarmed[i] = PWM_LOWEST_MIN;
r_page_servo_control_min[i] = PWM_DEFAULT_MIN;
r_page_servo_control_max[i] = PWM_DEFAULT_MAX;
}
/* mix */
mixed = mixer_group.mix(&outputs[0], output_max, nullptr);
pwm_limit_calc(should_arm, should_prearm, mixed, reverse_pwm_mask, r_page_servo_disarmed, r_page_servo_control_min,
r_page_servo_control_max, outputs, r_page_servos, &pwm_limit);
//fprintf(stderr, "mixed %d outputs (max %d)", mixed, output_max);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < mixed; i++) {
servo_predicted[i] = 1500 + outputs[i] * (r_page_servo_control_max[i] - r_page_servo_control_min[i]) / 2.0f;
if (abs(servo_predicted[i] - r_page_servos[i]) > MIXER_DIFFERENCE_THRESHOLD) {
fprintf(stderr, "\t %d: %8.4f predicted: %d, servo: %d\n", i, (double)outputs[i], servo_predicted[i],
(int)r_page_servos[i]);
PX4_ERR("mixer violated predicted value");
return false;
}
}
}
//PX4_INFO("ARMING TEST: DISARMING");
starttime = hrt_absolute_time();
sleepcount = 0;
should_arm = false;
while (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) < 600000) {
/* mix */
mixed = mixer_group.mix(&outputs[0], output_max, nullptr);
pwm_limit_calc(should_arm, should_prearm, mixed, reverse_pwm_mask, r_page_servo_disarmed, r_page_servo_control_min,
r_page_servo_control_max, outputs, r_page_servos, &pwm_limit);
//warnx("mixed %d outputs (max %d), values:", mixed, output_max);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < mixed; i++) {
//fprintf(stderr, "disarmed:\t %d: out: %8.4f, servo: %d \n", i, (double)outputs[i], (int)r_page_servos[i]);
/* check mixed outputs to be zero during init phase */
if (r_page_servos[i] != r_page_servo_disarmed[i]) {
PX4_ERR("disarmed servo value mismatch");
return false;
}
}
usleep(sleep_quantum_us);
sleepcount++;
if (sleepcount % 10 == 0) {
//printf(".");
//fflush(stdout);
}
}
//printf("\n");
//PX4_INFO("ARMING TEST: REARMING: STARTING RAMP");
starttime = hrt_absolute_time();
sleepcount = 0;
should_arm = true;
while (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) < 600000 + RAMP_TIME_US) {
/* mix */
mixed = mixer_group.mix(&outputs[0], output_max, nullptr);
pwm_limit_calc(should_arm, should_prearm, mixed, reverse_pwm_mask, r_page_servo_disarmed, r_page_servo_control_min,
r_page_servo_control_max, outputs, r_page_servos, &pwm_limit);
//warnx("mixed %d outputs (max %d), values:", mixed, output_max);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < mixed; i++) {
/* predict value */
servo_predicted[i] = 1500 + outputs[i] * (r_page_servo_control_max[i] - r_page_servo_control_min[i]) / 2.0f;
/* check ramp */
//fprintf(stderr, "ramp:\t %d: out: %8.4f, servo: %d \n", i, (double)outputs[i], (int)r_page_servos[i]);
if (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) < RAMP_TIME_US &&
(r_page_servos[i] + 1 <= r_page_servo_disarmed[i] ||
r_page_servos[i] > servo_predicted[i])) {
PX4_ERR("ramp servo value mismatch");
return false;
}
/* check post ramp phase */
if (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) > RAMP_TIME_US &&
abs(servo_predicted[i] - r_page_servos[i]) > 2) {
printf("\t %d: %8.4f predicted: %d, servo: %d\n", i, (double)outputs[i], servo_predicted[i], (int)r_page_servos[i]);
PX4_ERR("mixer violated predicted value");
return false;
}
}
usleep(sleep_quantum_us);
sleepcount++;
if (sleepcount % 10 == 0) {
// printf(".");
// fflush(stdout);
}
}
return true;
}
int test_mixer(int argc, char *argv[])
{
/*
* PWM limit structure
*/
pwm_limit_t pwm_limit;
bool should_arm = false;
uint16_t r_page_servo_disarmed[output_max];
uint16_t r_page_servo_control_min[output_max];
uint16_t r_page_servo_control_max[output_max];
uint16_t r_page_servos[output_max];
uint16_t servo_predicted[output_max];
int16_t reverse_pwm_mask = 0;
//PX4_INFO("testing mixer");
#if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_SITL)
const char *filename = "/etc/mixers/IO_pass.mix";
#else
const char *filename = "ROMFS/px4fmu_test/mixers/IO_pass.mix";
#endif
//PX4_INFO("loading: %s", filename);
char buf[2048];
load_mixer_file(filename, &buf[0], sizeof(buf));
unsigned loaded = strlen(buf);
//fprintf(stderr, "loaded: \n\"%s\"\n (%d chars)", &buf[0], loaded);
/* load the mixer in chunks, like
* in the case of a remote load,
* e.g. on PX4IO.
*/
const unsigned chunk_size = 64;
MixerGroup mixer_group(mixer_callback, 0);
/* load at once test */
unsigned xx = loaded;
mixer_group.load_from_buf(&buf[0], xx);
//ASSERT_EQ(mixer_group.count(), 8);
unsigned empty_load = 2;
char empty_buf[2];
empty_buf[0] = ' ';
empty_buf[1] = '\0';
mixer_group.reset();
mixer_group.load_from_buf(&empty_buf[0], empty_load);
//PX4_INFO("empty buffer load: loaded %u mixers, used: %u", mixer_group.count(), empty_load);
//ASSERT_NE(empty_load, 0);
if (empty_load != 0) {
return 1;
}
/* FIRST mark the mixer as invalid */
/* THEN actually delete it */
mixer_group.reset();
char mixer_text[256]; /* large enough for one mixer */
unsigned mixer_text_length = 0;
unsigned transmitted = 0;
//PX4_INFO("transmitted: %d, loaded: %d", transmitted, loaded);
while (transmitted < loaded) {
unsigned text_length = (loaded - transmitted > chunk_size) ? chunk_size : loaded - transmitted;
/* check for overflow - this would be really fatal */
if ((mixer_text_length + text_length + 1) > sizeof(mixer_text)) {
return 1;
}
/* append mixer text and nul-terminate */
memcpy(&mixer_text[mixer_text_length], &buf[transmitted], text_length);
mixer_text_length += text_length;
mixer_text[mixer_text_length] = '\0';
//fprintf(stderr, "buflen %u, text:\n\"%s\"", mixer_text_length, &mixer_text[0]);
/* process the text buffer, adding new mixers as their descriptions can be parsed */
unsigned resid = mixer_text_length;
mixer_group.load_from_buf(&mixer_text[0], resid);
/* if anything was parsed */
if (resid != mixer_text_length) {
//fprintf(stderr, "used %u", mixer_text_length - resid);
/* copy any leftover text to the base of the buffer for re-use */
if (resid > 0) {
memcpy(&mixer_text[0], &mixer_text[mixer_text_length - resid], resid);
}
mixer_text_length = resid;
}
transmitted += text_length;
}
//PX4_INFO("chunked load: loaded %u mixers", mixer_group.count());
if (mixer_group.count() != 8) {
return 1;
}
/* execute the mixer */
float outputs[output_max];
unsigned mixed;
const int jmax = 5;
pwm_limit_init(&pwm_limit);
/* run through arming phase */
for (unsigned i = 0; i < output_max; i++) {
actuator_controls[i] = 0.1f;
r_page_servo_disarmed[i] = PWM_MOTOR_OFF;
r_page_servo_control_min[i] = PWM_DEFAULT_MIN;
r_page_servo_control_max[i] = PWM_DEFAULT_MAX;
}
//PX4_INFO("PRE-ARM TEST: DISABLING SAFETY");
/* mix */
should_prearm = true;
mixed = mixer_group.mix(&outputs[0], output_max, NULL);
pwm_limit_calc(should_arm, should_prearm, mixed, reverse_pwm_mask, r_page_servo_disarmed, r_page_servo_control_min,
r_page_servo_control_max, outputs, r_page_servos, &pwm_limit);
//warnx("mixed %d outputs (max %d), values:", mixed, output_max);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < mixed; i++) {
//fprintf(stderr, "pre-arm:\t %d: out: %8.4f, servo: %d \n", i, (double)outputs[i], (int)r_page_servos[i]);
if (i != actuator_controls_s::INDEX_THROTTLE) {
if (r_page_servos[i] < r_page_servo_control_min[i]) {
warnx("active servo < min");
return 1;
}
} else {
if (r_page_servos[i] != r_page_servo_disarmed[i]) {
warnx("throttle output != 0 (this check assumed the IO pass mixer!)");
return 1;
}
}
}
should_arm = true;
should_prearm = false;
/* simulate another orb_copy() from actuator controls */
for (unsigned i = 0; i < output_max; i++) {
actuator_controls[i] = 0.1f;
}
//PX4_INFO("ARMING TEST: STARTING RAMP");
unsigned sleep_quantum_us = 10000;
hrt_abstime starttime = hrt_absolute_time();
unsigned sleepcount = 0;
while (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) < INIT_TIME_US + RAMP_TIME_US + 2 * sleep_quantum_us) {
/* mix */
mixed = mixer_group.mix(&outputs[0], output_max, NULL);
pwm_limit_calc(should_arm, should_prearm, mixed, reverse_pwm_mask, r_page_servo_disarmed, r_page_servo_control_min,
r_page_servo_control_max, outputs, r_page_servos, &pwm_limit);
//warnx("mixed %d outputs (max %d), values:", mixed, output_max);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < mixed; i++) {
//fprintf(stderr, "ramp:\t %d: out: %8.4f, servo: %d \n", i, (double)outputs[i], (int)r_page_servos[i]);
/* check mixed outputs to be zero during init phase */
if (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) < INIT_TIME_US &&
r_page_servos[i] != r_page_servo_disarmed[i]) {
PX4_ERR("disarmed servo value mismatch: %d vs %d", r_page_servos[i], r_page_servo_disarmed[i]);
return 1;
}
if (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) >= INIT_TIME_US &&
r_page_servos[i] + 1 <= r_page_servo_disarmed[i]) {
PX4_ERR("ramp servo value mismatch");
return 1;
}
}
usleep(sleep_quantum_us);
sleepcount++;
if (sleepcount % 10 == 0) {
fflush(stdout);
}
}
//PX4_INFO("ARMING TEST: NORMAL OPERATION");
for (int j = -jmax; j <= jmax; j++) {
for (unsigned i = 0; i < output_max; i++) {
actuator_controls[i] = j / 10.0f + 0.1f * i;
r_page_servo_disarmed[i] = PWM_LOWEST_MIN;
r_page_servo_control_min[i] = PWM_DEFAULT_MIN;
r_page_servo_control_max[i] = PWM_DEFAULT_MAX;
}
/* mix */
mixed = mixer_group.mix(&outputs[0], output_max, NULL);
pwm_limit_calc(should_arm, should_prearm, mixed, reverse_pwm_mask, r_page_servo_disarmed, r_page_servo_control_min,
r_page_servo_control_max, outputs, r_page_servos, &pwm_limit);
//fprintf(stderr, "mixed %d outputs (max %d)", mixed, output_max);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < mixed; i++) {
servo_predicted[i] = 1500 + outputs[i] * (r_page_servo_control_max[i] - r_page_servo_control_min[i]) / 2.0f;
if (abs(servo_predicted[i] - r_page_servos[i]) > MIXER_DIFFERENCE_THRESHOLD) {
fprintf(stderr, "\t %d: %8.4f predicted: %d, servo: %d\n", i, (double)outputs[i], servo_predicted[i],
(int)r_page_servos[i]);
PX4_ERR("mixer violated predicted value");
return 1;
}
}
}
//PX4_INFO("ARMING TEST: DISARMING");
starttime = hrt_absolute_time();
sleepcount = 0;
should_arm = false;
while (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) < 600000) {
/* mix */
mixed = mixer_group.mix(&outputs[0], output_max, NULL);
pwm_limit_calc(should_arm, should_prearm, mixed, reverse_pwm_mask, r_page_servo_disarmed, r_page_servo_control_min,
r_page_servo_control_max, outputs, r_page_servos, &pwm_limit);
//warnx("mixed %d outputs (max %d), values:", mixed, output_max);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < mixed; i++) {
//fprintf(stderr, "disarmed:\t %d: out: %8.4f, servo: %d \n", i, (double)outputs[i], (int)r_page_servos[i]);
/* check mixed outputs to be zero during init phase */
if (r_page_servos[i] != r_page_servo_disarmed[i]) {
PX4_ERR("disarmed servo value mismatch");
return 1;
}
}
usleep(sleep_quantum_us);
sleepcount++;
if (sleepcount % 10 == 0) {
//printf(".");
//fflush(stdout);
}
}
//printf("\n");
//PX4_INFO("ARMING TEST: REARMING: STARTING RAMP");
starttime = hrt_absolute_time();
sleepcount = 0;
should_arm = true;
while (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) < 600000 + RAMP_TIME_US) {
/* mix */
mixed = mixer_group.mix(&outputs[0], output_max, NULL);
pwm_limit_calc(should_arm, should_prearm, mixed, reverse_pwm_mask, r_page_servo_disarmed, r_page_servo_control_min,
r_page_servo_control_max, outputs, r_page_servos, &pwm_limit);
//warnx("mixed %d outputs (max %d), values:", mixed, output_max);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < mixed; i++) {
/* predict value */
servo_predicted[i] = 1500 + outputs[i] * (r_page_servo_control_max[i] - r_page_servo_control_min[i]) / 2.0f;
/* check ramp */
//fprintf(stderr, "ramp:\t %d: out: %8.4f, servo: %d \n", i, (double)outputs[i], (int)r_page_servos[i]);
if (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) < RAMP_TIME_US &&
(r_page_servos[i] + 1 <= r_page_servo_disarmed[i] ||
r_page_servos[i] > servo_predicted[i])) {
PX4_ERR("ramp servo value mismatch");
return 1;
}
/* check post ramp phase */
if (hrt_elapsed_time(&starttime) > RAMP_TIME_US &&
abs(servo_predicted[i] - r_page_servos[i]) > 2) {
printf("\t %d: %8.4f predicted: %d, servo: %d\n", i, (double)outputs[i], servo_predicted[i], (int)r_page_servos[i]);
PX4_ERR("mixer violated predicted value");
return 1;
}
}
usleep(sleep_quantum_us);
sleepcount++;
if (sleepcount % 10 == 0) {
// printf(".");
// fflush(stdout);
}
}
//printf("\n");
/* load multirotor at once test */
mixer_group.reset();
#if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_SITL)
filename = "/etc/mixers/quad_test.mix";
#else
filename = "ROMFS/px4fmu_test/mixers/quad_test.mix";
#endif
load_mixer_file(filename, &buf[0], sizeof(buf));
loaded = strlen(buf);
//fprintf(stderr, "loaded: \n\"%s\"\n (%d chars)", &buf[0], loaded);
unsigned mc_loaded = loaded;
mixer_group.load_from_buf(&buf[0], mc_loaded);
//PX4_INFO("complete buffer load: loaded %u mixers", mixer_group.count());
if (mixer_group.count() != 5) {
PX4_ERR("FAIL: Quad test mixer load failed");
return 1;
}
//PX4_INFO("SUCCESS: No errors in mixer test");
return 0;
}
void
PX4FMU::cycle()
{
if (!_initialized) {
/* force a reset of the update rate */
_current_update_rate = 0;
_armed_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(actuator_armed));
//_param_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(parameter_update));
/* initialize PWM limit lib */
pwm_limit_init(&_pwm_limit);
update_pwm_rev_mask();
#ifdef RC_SERIAL_PORT
_sbus_fd = sbus_init(RC_SERIAL_PORT, true);
#endif
_initialized = true;
}
if (_groups_subscribed != _groups_required) {
subscribe();
_groups_subscribed = _groups_required;
/* force setting update rate */
_current_update_rate = 0;
}
/*
* Adjust actuator topic update rate to keep up with
* the highest servo update rate configured.
*
* We always mix at max rate; some channels may update slower.
*/
unsigned max_rate = (_pwm_default_rate > _pwm_alt_rate) ? _pwm_default_rate : _pwm_alt_rate;
if (_current_update_rate != max_rate) {
_current_update_rate = max_rate;
int update_rate_in_ms = int(1000 / _current_update_rate);
/* reject faster than 500 Hz updates */
if (update_rate_in_ms < 2) {
update_rate_in_ms = 2;
}
/* reject slower than 10 Hz updates */
if (update_rate_in_ms > 100) {
update_rate_in_ms = 100;
}
//DEVICE_DEBUG("adjusted actuator update interval to %ums\n", update_rate_in_ms);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < actuator_controls_s::NUM_ACTUATOR_CONTROL_GROUPS; i++) {
if (_control_subs[i] > 0) {
orb_set_interval(_control_subs[i], update_rate_in_ms);
}
}
// set to current max rate, even if we are actually checking slower/faster
_current_update_rate = max_rate;
}
/* check if anything updated */
//从mkblctrl-blctrl电子模块驱动拿数据，貌似没用到，而且poll里面也在等待定时器导致定时器卡死
int ret = 0;//::poll(_poll_fds, _poll_fds_num, 0);
/* this would be bad... */
if (ret < 0) {
DEVICE_LOG("poll error %d\n", ret);
} else if (ret == 0) {
/* timeout: no control data, switch to failsafe values */
// warnx("no PWM: failsafe\n");
} else {
/* get controls for required topics */
unsigned poll_id = 0;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < actuator_controls_s::NUM_ACTUATOR_CONTROL_GROUPS; i++) {
if (_control_subs[i] > 0) {
if (_poll_fds[poll_id].revents & POLLIN) {
orb_copy(_control_topics[i], _control_subs[i], &_controls[i]);
}
poll_id++;
}
}
/* can we mix? */
if (_mixers != NULL) {
size_t num_outputs;
switch (_mode) {
case MODE_2PWM:
num_outputs = 2;
break;
case MODE_4PWM:
num_outputs = 4;
break;
case MODE_6PWM:
num_outputs = 6;
break;
case MODE_8PWM:
num_outputs = 8;
break;
default:
num_outputs = 0;
break;
}
/* do mixing */
float outputs[_max_actuators];
num_outputs = _mixers->mix(outputs, num_outputs, NULL);
/* disable unused ports by setting their output to NaN */
for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(outputs) / sizeof(outputs[0]); i++) {
if (i >= num_outputs) {
outputs[i] = NAN_VALUE;
}
}
uint16_t pwm_limited[_max_actuators];
/* the PWM limit call takes care of out of band errors, NaN and constrains */
pwm_limit_calc(_servo_armed, arm_nothrottle(), num_outputs, _reverse_pwm_mask, _disarmed_pwm, _min_pwm, _max_pwm,
outputs, pwm_limited, &_pwm_limit);
/* output to the servos */
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_outputs; i++) {
up_pwm_servo_set(i, pwm_limited[i]);
}
publish_pwm_outputs(pwm_limited, num_outputs);
}
}
/* check arming state */
bool updated = false;
orb_check(_armed_sub, &updated);
if (updated) {
orb_copy(ORB_ID(actuator_armed), _armed_sub, &_armed);
/* update the armed status and check that we're not locked down */
bool set_armed = (_armed.armed || _armed.prearmed) && !_armed.lockdown;
if (_servo_armed != set_armed) {
_servo_armed = set_armed;
}
/* update PWM status if armed or if disarmed PWM values are set */
bool pwm_on = (set_armed || _num_disarmed_set > 0);
if (_pwm_on != pwm_on) {
_pwm_on = pwm_on;
up_pwm_servo_arm(pwm_on);
}
}
/* TODO:F
orb_check(_param_sub, &updated);
if (updated) {
parameter_update_s pupdate;
orb_copy(ORB_ID(parameter_update), _param_sub, &pupdate);
update_pwm_rev_mask();
}
*/
bool rc_updated = false;
#ifdef RC_SERIAL_PORT
bool sbus_failsafe, sbus_frame_drop;
uint16_t raw_rc_values[input_rc_s::RC_INPUT_MAX_CHANNELS];
uint16_t raw_rc_count;
bool sbus_updated = sbus_input(_sbus_fd, &raw_rc_values[0], &raw_rc_count, &sbus_failsafe, &sbus_frame_drop,
input_rc_s::RC_INPUT_MAX_CHANNELS);
if (sbus_updated) {
// we have a new PPM frame. Publish it.
_rc_in.channel_count = raw_rc_count;
if (_rc_in.channel_count > input_rc_s::RC_INPUT_MAX_CHANNELS) {
_rc_in.channel_count = input_rc_s::RC_INPUT_MAX_CHANNELS;
}
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < _rc_in.channel_count; i++) {
_rc_in.values[i] = raw_rc_values[i];
// pilot_info("value[%d]=%d\n", i, _rc_in.values[i]);
}
_rc_in.timestamp_publication = hrt_absolute_time();
_rc_in.timestamp_last_signal = _rc_in.timestamp_publication;
_rc_in.rc_ppm_frame_length = 0;
_rc_in.rssi = (!sbus_frame_drop) ? RC_INPUT_RSSI_MAX : 0;
_rc_in.rc_failsafe = false;
_rc_in.rc_lost = false;
_rc_in.rc_lost_frame_count = 0;
_rc_in.rc_total_frame_count = 0;
rc_updated = true;
}
#endif
#ifdef HRT_PPM_CHANNEL
// see if we have new PPM input data
if ((ppm_last_valid_decode != _rc_in.timestamp_last_signal) &&
ppm_decoded_channels > 3) {
// we have a new PPM frame. Publish it.
_rc_in.channel_count = ppm_decoded_channels;
if (_rc_in.channel_count > input_rc_s::RC_INPUT_MAX_CHANNELS) {
_rc_in.channel_count = input_rc_s::RC_INPUT_MAX_CHANNELS;
}
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < _rc_in.channel_count; i++) {
_rc_in.values[i] = ppm_buffer[i];
}
_rc_in.timestamp_publication = ppm_last_valid_decode;
_rc_in.timestamp_last_signal = ppm_last_valid_decode;
_rc_in.rc_ppm_frame_length = ppm_frame_length;
_rc_in.rssi = RC_INPUT_RSSI_MAX;
_rc_in.rc_failsafe = false;
_rc_in.rc_lost = false;
_rc_in.rc_lost_frame_count = 0;
_rc_in.rc_total_frame_count = 0;
rc_updated = true;
}
#endif
if (rc_updated) {
/* lazily advertise on first publication */
if (_to_input_rc == NULL) {
_to_input_rc = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(input_rc), &_rc_in);
} else {
orb_publish(ORB_ID(input_rc), _to_input_rc, &_rc_in);
}
}
// xTimerStart(_work, (2/portTICK_PERIOD_MS));
}
void
mixer_tick(void)
{
/* check that we are receiving fresh data from the FMU */
if (hrt_elapsed_time(&system_state.fmu_data_received_time) > FMU_INPUT_DROP_LIMIT_US) {
/* too long without FMU input, time to go to failsafe */
if (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK) {
isr_debug(1, "AP RX timeout");
}
r_status_flags &= ~(PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK);
r_status_alarms |= PX4IO_P_STATUS_ALARMS_FMU_LOST;
} else {
r_status_flags |= PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK;
}
/* default to failsafe mixing */
source = MIX_FAILSAFE;
/*
* Decide which set of controls we're using.
*/
/* do not mix if RAW_PWM mode is on and FMU is good */
if ((r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_RAW_PWM) &&
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK)) {
/* don't actually mix anything - we already have raw PWM values */
source = MIX_NONE;
} else {
if (!(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_OVERRIDE) &&
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK) &&
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_MIXER_OK)) {
/* mix from FMU controls */
source = MIX_FMU;
}
if ( (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_OVERRIDE) &&
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_RC_OK) &&
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_MIXER_OK) &&
!(r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_RC_HANDLING_DISABLED) &&
!(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK)) {
/* if allowed, mix from RC inputs directly */
source = MIX_OVERRIDE;
} else if ( (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_OVERRIDE) &&
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_RC_OK) &&
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_MIXER_OK) &&
!(r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_RC_HANDLING_DISABLED) &&
(r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK)) {
/* if allowed, mix from RC inputs directly up to available rc channels */
source = MIX_OVERRIDE_FMU_OK;
}
}
/*
* Set failsafe status flag depending on mixing source
*/
if (source == MIX_FAILSAFE) {
r_status_flags |= PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FAILSAFE;
} else {
r_status_flags &= ~(PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FAILSAFE);
}
/*
* Decide whether the servos should be armed right now.
*
* We must be armed, and we must have a PWM source; either raw from
* FMU or from the mixer.
*
* XXX correct behaviour for failsafe may require an additional case
* here.
*/
should_arm = (
/* IO initialised without error */ (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_INIT_OK)
/* and IO is armed */ && (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_SAFETY_OFF)
/* and FMU is armed */ && (
((r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_FMU_ARMED)
/* and there is valid input via or mixer */ && (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_MIXER_OK) )
/* or direct PWM is set */ || (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_RAW_PWM)
/* or failsafe was set manually */ || (r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_FAILSAFE_CUSTOM)
)
);
should_always_enable_pwm = (r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_ALWAYS_PWM_ENABLE)
&& (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_INIT_OK)
&& (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_FMU_OK);
/*
* Run the mixers.
*/
if (source == MIX_FAILSAFE) {
/* copy failsafe values to the servo outputs */
for (unsigned i = 0; i < PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT; i++) {
r_page_servos[i] = r_page_servo_failsafe[i];
/* safe actuators for FMU feedback */
r_page_actuators[i] = FLOAT_TO_REG((r_page_servos[i] - 1500) / 600.0f);
}
} else if (source != MIX_NONE && (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_MIXER_OK)) {
float outputs[PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT];
unsigned mixed;
/* mix */
/* poor mans mutex */
in_mixer = true;
mixed = mixer_group.mix(&outputs[0], PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT);
in_mixer = false;
pwm_limit_calc(should_arm, mixed, r_page_servo_disarmed, r_page_servo_control_min, r_page_servo_control_max, outputs, r_page_servos, &pwm_limit);
for (unsigned i = mixed; i < PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT; i++)
r_page_servos[i] = 0;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT; i++) {
r_page_actuators[i] = FLOAT_TO_REG(outputs[i]);
}
}
if ((should_arm || should_always_enable_pwm) && !mixer_servos_armed) {
/* need to arm, but not armed */
up_pwm_servo_arm(true);
mixer_servos_armed = true;
r_status_flags |= PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_OUTPUTS_ARMED;
isr_debug(5, "> PWM enabled");
} else if ((!should_arm && !should_always_enable_pwm) && mixer_servos_armed) {
/* armed but need to disarm */
up_pwm_servo_arm(false);
mixer_servos_armed = false;
r_status_flags &= ~(PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_OUTPUTS_ARMED);
isr_debug(5, "> PWM disabled");
}
if (mixer_servos_armed && should_arm) {
/* update the servo outputs. */
for (unsigned i = 0; i < PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT; i++)
up_pwm_servo_set(i, r_page_servos[i]);
} else if (mixer_servos_armed && should_always_enable_pwm) {
/* set the disarmed servo outputs. */
for (unsigned i = 0; i < PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT; i++)
up_pwm_servo_set(i, r_page_servo_disarmed[i]);
}
}
