TError TNlLink::AddAddress(const TNlAddr &addr) { struct rtnl_addr *a = rtnl_addr_alloc(); if (!a) return TError(EError::Unknown, "Cannot allocate address"); rtnl_addr_set_link(a, Link); rtnl_addr_set_family(a, nl_addr_get_family(addr.Addr)); rtnl_addr_set_flags(a, IFA_F_NODAD); int ret = rtnl_addr_set_local(a, addr.Addr); if (ret < 0) { rtnl_addr_put(a); return Error(ret, "Cannot set local address"); } ret = rtnl_addr_add(GetSock(), a, 0); if (ret < 0) { rtnl_addr_put(a); return Error(ret, "Cannot add address"); } rtnl_addr_put(a); return TError::Success(); }
/* * Get the first AF_INET address on 'link'. Returns 0 if successful. Caller * must release reference to *addr. */ static int get_link_inet_addr(struct nl_sock *sk, struct rtnl_link *link, struct nl_addr **addr) { struct nl_cache *addr_cache; int err; err = rtnl_addr_alloc_cache(sk, &addr_cache); if (err < 0) { warnx("rtnl_addr_alloc_cache() failed: %s", nl_geterror(err)); return 1; } /* Retrieve the first AF_INET address on the requested interface. */ struct rtnl_addr *filter; filter = rtnl_addr_alloc(); assert(filter); rtnl_addr_set_ifindex(filter, rtnl_link_get_ifindex(link)); rtnl_addr_set_family(filter, AF_INET); *addr = NULL; nl_cache_foreach_filter(addr_cache, (struct nl_object *)filter, match_first_addr, addr); if (*addr == NULL) { warnx("No AF_INET address found on veth"); rtnl_addr_put(filter); nl_cache_free(addr_cache); return 1; } rtnl_addr_put(filter); nl_cache_free(addr_cache); return 0; }
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct nl_handle *nlh; struct rtnl_addr *addr; struct nl_addr *local; int err = 1; if (argc < 3 || !strcmp(argv[1], "-h")) { printf("Usage: nl-addr-delete <addr> <ifindex>\n"); goto errout; } if (nltool_init(argc, argv) < 0) goto errout; nlh = nltool_alloc_handle(); if (!nlh) goto errout; addr = rtnl_addr_alloc(); if (!addr) goto errout_free_handle; if (nltool_connect(nlh, NETLINK_ROUTE) < 0) goto errout_free_addr; local = nltool_addr_parse(argv[1]); if (!local) goto errout_close; if (rtnl_addr_set_local(addr, local) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to set local address: %s\n", nl_geterror()); goto errout_addr_put; } rtnl_addr_set_ifindex(addr, strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 0)); if (rtnl_addr_delete(nlh, addr, 0) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to delete address: %s\n", nl_geterror()); goto errout_addr_put; } err = 0; errout_addr_put: nl_addr_put(local); errout_close: nl_close(nlh); errout_free_addr: rtnl_addr_put(addr); errout_free_handle: nl_handle_destroy(nlh); errout: return err; }
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct nl_handle *nlh; struct nl_cache *link_cache, *addr_cache; struct rtnl_addr *addr; struct nl_dump_params params = { .dp_fd = stdout, .dp_type = NL_DUMP_BRIEF }; int err = 1; if (nltool_init(argc, argv) < 0) return -1; nlh = nltool_alloc_handle(); if (!nlh) return -1; addr = rtnl_addr_alloc(); if (!addr) goto errout; if (argc < 2 || !strcmp(argv[1], "-h")) print_usage(); if (nltool_connect(nlh, NETLINK_ROUTE) < 0) goto errout_free; link_cache = nltool_alloc_link_cache(nlh); if (!link_cache) goto errout_close; addr_cache = nltool_alloc_addr_cache(nlh); if (!addr_cache) goto errout_link_cache; params.dp_type = nltool_parse_dumptype(argv[1]); if (params.dp_type < 0) goto errout_addr_cache; get_filter(addr, argc, argv, 2, link_cache); nl_cache_dump_filter(addr_cache, ¶ms, (struct nl_object *) addr); err = 0; errout_addr_cache: nl_cache_free(addr_cache); errout_link_cache: nl_cache_free(link_cache); errout_close: nl_close(nlh); errout_free: rtnl_addr_put(addr); errout: return err; }
const std::list<vaddress> NetLinkManager::getAddressList(const vinterface &interface, const vaddress::Family f) { ibrcommon::MutexLock l(_call_mutex); if (_refresh_cache) { nl_cache_free(_addr_cache); nl_cache_free(_link_cache); _link_cache = rtnl_link_alloc_cache(_handle); if (_link_cache == NULL) { throw ibrcommon::vsocket_exception("netlink cache allocation failed"); } _addr_cache = rtnl_addr_alloc_cache(_handle); if (_addr_cache == NULL) { nl_cache_free(_link_cache); throw ibrcommon::vsocket_exception("netlink cache allocation failed"); } // mark the cache as refreshed _refresh_cache = false; } std::list<vaddress> addresses; struct rtnl_addr *filter = rtnl_addr_alloc(); const std::string i = interface.toString(); rtnl_addr_set_ifindex(filter, rtnl_link_name2i(_link_cache, i.c_str())); if (f == vaddress::VADDRESS_UNSPEC) { rtnl_addr_set_family(filter, AF_INET6); nl_cache_foreach_filter(_addr_cache, (struct nl_object *) filter, add_addr_to_list, &addresses); rtnl_addr_set_family(filter, AF_INET); nl_cache_foreach_filter(_addr_cache, (struct nl_object *) filter, add_addr_to_list, &addresses); } else { rtnl_addr_set_family(filter, f); nl_cache_foreach_filter(_addr_cache, (struct nl_object *) filter, add_addr_to_list, &addresses); } rtnl_addr_put(filter); return addresses; }
struct rtnl_addr * nm_ip4_config_to_rtnl_addr (NMIP4Config *config, guint32 i, guint32 flags) { NMIP4ConfigPrivate *priv = NM_IP4_CONFIG_GET_PRIVATE (config); NMIP4Address *config_addr; struct rtnl_addr *addr; gboolean success = TRUE; g_return_val_if_fail (NM_IS_IP4_CONFIG (config), NULL); config_addr = nm_ip4_config_get_address (config, i); g_return_val_if_fail (config_addr != NULL, NULL); if (!(addr = rtnl_addr_alloc())) return NULL; if (flags & NM_RTNL_ADDR_ADDR) success = (ip4_addr_to_rtnl_local (nm_ip4_address_get_address (config_addr), addr) >= 0); if (flags & NM_RTNL_ADDR_PTP_ADDR) success = (ip4_addr_to_rtnl_peer (priv->ptp_address, addr) >= 0); if (flags & NM_RTNL_ADDR_PREFIX) rtnl_addr_set_prefixlen (addr, nm_ip4_address_get_prefix (config_addr)); if (flags & NM_RTNL_ADDR_BROADCAST) { guint32 hostmask, network, bcast, netmask; netmask = nm_utils_ip4_prefix_to_netmask (nm_ip4_address_get_prefix (config_addr)); network = ntohl (nm_ip4_address_get_address (config_addr)) & ntohl (netmask); hostmask = ~ntohl (netmask); bcast = htonl (network | hostmask); success = (ip4_addr_to_rtnl_broadcast (bcast, addr) >= 0); } if (!success) { rtnl_addr_put (addr); addr = NULL; } return addr; }
int sysnet_interface_set_addr(VPNInterface *i) { int err; struct nl_cache *link_cache; struct nl_sock *sock; struct rtnl_addr *addr; struct rtnl_link *link; struct nl_addr *local_addr; sock = nl_socket_alloc(); nl_connect(sock, NETLINK_ROUTE); rtnl_link_alloc_cache(sock, AF_UNSPEC, &link_cache); addr = rtnl_addr_alloc(); link = rtnl_link_get_by_name(link_cache, i->name); local_addr = nl_addr_build(i->address.ip.family, &i->address.ip.ip4, sizeof(i->address.ip.ip4)); rtnl_addr_set_local(addr, local_addr); rtnl_addr_set_family(addr, i->address.ip.family); rtnl_addr_set_prefixlen(addr, i->address.prefix); rtnl_addr_set_link(addr, link); if ((err = rtnl_addr_add(sock, addr, 0)) < 0) { tox_trace(i->context->tox, "Unable to add address %s on %s: %s", ip_ntoa(&i->address.ip), rtnl_link_get_name(link), nl_geterror(err)); } else { tox_trace(i->context->tox, "Added address %s on \"%s\"", ip_ntoa(&i->address.ip), i->name); } rtnl_link_put(link); rtnl_addr_put(addr); nl_cache_free(link_cache); nl_addr_put(local_addr); nl_socket_free(sock); return err; }
/** * Query NETLINK for ethernet configuration * * @param ethinf Pointer to an available struct etherinfo element. The 'device' member * must contain a valid string to the device to query for information * @param nlc Pointer to the libnl handle, which is used for the query against NETLINK * @param query What to query for. Must be NLQRY_LINK or NLQRY_ADDR. * * @return Returns 1 on success, otherwise 0. */ int get_etherinfo(struct etherinfo_obj_data *data, nlQuery query) { struct nl_cache *link_cache; struct nl_cache *addr_cache; struct rtnl_addr *addr; struct rtnl_link *link; struct etherinfo *ethinf = NULL; int ret = 0; if( !data || !data->ethinfo ) { return 0; } ethinf = data->ethinfo; /* Open a NETLINK connection on-the-fly */ if( !open_netlink(data) ) { PyErr_Format(PyExc_RuntimeError, "Could not open a NETLINK connection for %s", ethinf->device); return 0; } /* Find the interface index we're looking up. * As we don't expect it to change, we're reusing a "cached" * interface index if we have that */ if( ethinf->index < 0 ) { link_cache = rtnl_link_alloc_cache(*data->nlc); ethinf->index = rtnl_link_name2i(link_cache, ethinf->device); if( ethinf->index < 0 ) { return 0; } nl_cache_free(link_cache); } /* Query the for requested info vai NETLINK */ switch( query ) { case NLQRY_LINK: /* Extract MAC/hardware address of the interface */ link_cache = rtnl_link_alloc_cache(*data->nlc); link = rtnl_link_alloc(); rtnl_link_set_ifindex(link, ethinf->index); nl_cache_foreach_filter(link_cache, (struct nl_object *)link, callback_nl_link, ethinf); rtnl_link_put(link); nl_cache_free(link_cache); ret = 1; break; case NLQRY_ADDR: /* Extract IP address information */ addr_cache = rtnl_addr_alloc_cache(*data->nlc); addr = rtnl_addr_alloc(); rtnl_addr_set_ifindex(addr, ethinf->index); /* Make sure we don't have any old IPv6 addresses saved */ if( ethinf->ipv6_addresses ) { free_ipv6addresses(ethinf->ipv6_addresses); ethinf->ipv6_addresses = NULL; } /* Retrieve all address information */ nl_cache_foreach_filter(addr_cache, (struct nl_object *)addr, callback_nl_address, ethinf); rtnl_addr_put(addr); nl_cache_free(addr_cache); ret = 1; break; default: ret = 0; } return ret; }
static int addr_msg_parser(struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg) { struct rtnl_addr *addr; struct nl_parser_param *pp = arg; struct ifaddrmsg *ifa; struct nlattr *tb[IFA_MAX+1]; int err = -ENOMEM, peer_prefix = 0; addr = rtnl_addr_alloc(); if (!addr) { err = nl_errno(ENOMEM); goto errout; } addr->ce_msgtype = nlh->nlmsg_type; err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*ifa), tb, IFA_MAX, addr_policy); if (err < 0) goto errout_free; ifa = nlmsg_data(nlh); addr->a_family = ifa->ifa_family; addr->a_prefixlen = ifa->ifa_prefixlen; addr->a_flags = ifa->ifa_flags; addr->a_scope = ifa->ifa_scope; addr->a_ifindex = ifa->ifa_index; addr->a_mask = (ADDR_ATTR_FAMILY | ADDR_ATTR_PREFIXLEN | ADDR_ATTR_FLAGS | ADDR_ATTR_SCOPE | ADDR_ATTR_IFINDEX); if (tb[IFA_LABEL]) { nla_strlcpy(addr->a_label, tb[IFA_LABEL], IFNAMSIZ); addr->a_mask |= ADDR_ATTR_LABEL; } if (tb[IFA_CACHEINFO]) { struct ifa_cacheinfo *ca; ca = nla_data(tb[IFA_CACHEINFO]); addr->a_cacheinfo.aci_prefered = ca->ifa_prefered; addr->a_cacheinfo.aci_valid = ca->ifa_valid; addr->a_cacheinfo.aci_cstamp = ca->cstamp; addr->a_cacheinfo.aci_tstamp = ca->tstamp; addr->a_mask |= ADDR_ATTR_CACHEINFO; } if (tb[IFA_LOCAL]) { addr->a_local = nla_get_addr(tb[IFA_LOCAL], addr->a_family); if (!addr->a_local) goto errout_free; addr->a_mask |= ADDR_ATTR_LOCAL; } if (tb[IFA_ADDRESS]) { struct nl_addr *a; a = nla_get_addr(tb[IFA_ADDRESS], addr->a_family); if (!a) goto errout_free; /* IPv6 sends the local address as IFA_ADDRESS with * no IFA_LOCAL, IPv4 sends both IFA_LOCAL and IFA_ADDRESS * with IFA_ADDRESS being the peer address if they differ */ if (!tb[IFA_LOCAL] || !nl_addr_cmp(a, addr->a_local)) { nl_addr_put(addr->a_local); addr->a_local = a; addr->a_mask |= ADDR_ATTR_LOCAL; } else { addr->a_peer = a; addr->a_mask |= ADDR_ATTR_PEER; peer_prefix = 1; } } nl_addr_set_prefixlen(peer_prefix ? addr->a_peer : addr->a_local, addr->a_prefixlen); if (tb[IFA_BROADCAST]) { addr->a_bcast = nla_get_addr(tb[IFA_BROADCAST], addr->a_family); if (!addr->a_bcast) goto errout_free; addr->a_mask |= ADDR_ATTR_BROADCAST; } if (tb[IFA_ANYCAST]) { addr->a_anycast = nla_get_addr(tb[IFA_ANYCAST], addr->a_family); if (!addr->a_anycast) goto errout_free; addr->a_mask |= ADDR_ATTR_ANYCAST; } if (tb[IFA_MULTICAST]) { addr->a_multicast = nla_get_addr(tb[IFA_MULTICAST], addr->a_family); if (!addr->a_multicast) goto errout_free; addr->a_mask |= ADDR_ATTR_MULTICAST; } err = pp->pp_cb((struct nl_object *) addr, pp); if (err < 0) goto errout_free; return P_ACCEPT; errout_free: rtnl_addr_free(addr); errout: return err; }
struct rtnl_addr *rtnl_addr_alloc_from_msg(struct nl_msg *msg) { struct nlattr *tb[IFA_MAX+1]; struct rtnl_addr *addr; struct ifaddrmsg *ifa; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; int err, peer_prefix = 0; nlh = nlmsg_hdr(msg); addr = rtnl_addr_alloc(); if (!addr) goto errout; err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*ifa), tb, IFA_MAX, addr_policy); if (err < 0) goto errout_free; ifa = nlmsg_data(nlh); addr->a_family = ifa->ifa_family; addr->a_prefixlen = ifa->ifa_prefixlen; addr->a_flags = ifa->ifa_flags; addr->a_scope = ifa->ifa_scope; addr->a_ifindex = ifa->ifa_index; addr->a_mask = (ADDR_ATTR_FAMILY | ADDR_ATTR_PREFIXLEN | ADDR_ATTR_FLAGS | ADDR_ATTR_SCOPE | ADDR_ATTR_IFINDEX); if (tb[IFA_LABEL]) { nla_strlcpy(addr->a_label, tb[IFA_LABEL], IFNAMSIZ); addr->a_mask |= ADDR_ATTR_LABEL; } if (tb[IFA_CACHEINFO]) { struct ifa_cacheinfo *ca; ca = nla_data(tb[IFA_CACHEINFO]); addr->a_cacheinfo.aci_prefered = ca->ifa_prefered; addr->a_cacheinfo.aci_valid = ca->ifa_valid; addr->a_cacheinfo.aci_cstamp = ca->cstamp; addr->a_cacheinfo.aci_tstamp = ca->tstamp; addr->a_mask |= ADDR_ATTR_CACHEINFO; } if (tb[IFA_LOCAL]) { addr->a_local = nla_get_addr(tb[IFA_LOCAL], addr->a_family); if (!addr->a_local) goto errout_free; addr->a_mask |= ADDR_ATTR_LOCAL; } if (tb[IFA_ADDRESS]) { struct nl_addr *a; a = nla_get_addr(tb[IFA_ADDRESS], addr->a_family); if (!a) goto errout_free; /* IPv6 sends the local address as IFA_ADDRESS with * no IFA_LOCAL, IPv4 sends both IFA_LOCAL and IFA_ADDRESS * with IFA_ADDRESS being the peer address if they differ */ if (!tb[IFA_LOCAL] || !nl_addr_cmp(a, addr->a_local)) { addr->a_local = a; addr->a_mask |= ADDR_ATTR_LOCAL; } else { addr->a_peer = a; addr->a_mask |= ADDR_ATTR_PEER; peer_prefix = 1; } } nl_addr_set_prefixlen(peer_prefix ? addr->a_peer : addr->a_local, addr->a_prefixlen); if (tb[IFA_BROADCAST]) { addr->a_bcast = nla_get_addr(tb[IFA_BROADCAST], addr->a_family); if (!addr->a_bcast) goto errout_free; addr->a_mask |= ADDR_ATTR_BROADCAST; } if (tb[IFA_ANYCAST]) { addr->a_anycast = nla_get_addr(tb[IFA_ANYCAST], addr->a_family); if (!addr->a_anycast) goto errout_free; addr->a_mask |= ADDR_ATTR_ANYCAST; } if (tb[IFA_MULTICAST]) { addr->a_multicast = nla_get_addr(tb[IFA_MULTICAST], addr->a_family); if (!addr->a_multicast) goto errout_free; addr->a_mask |= ADDR_ATTR_MULTICAST; } return addr; errout_free: rtnl_addr_free(addr); errout: return NULL; }
static void nl_ihandler_cb(struct incident *i, void *ctx) { g_debug("%s i %p ctx %p", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, i, ctx); struct connection *con; incident_value_con_get(i, "con", &con); char *remote = con->remote.ip_string; char *local = con->local.ip_string; char *prefix = "::ffff:"; if( strncmp(local, prefix, strlen(prefix)) == 0) local += strlen(prefix); if( strncmp(remote, prefix, strlen(prefix)) == 0) remote += strlen(prefix); int ifindex; int err; { g_debug("local addr %s remote addr %s", local, remote); struct rtnl_addr *addr = rtnl_addr_alloc(); struct nl_addr *a; if ( ( err = nl_addr_parse(local, AF_UNSPEC, &a)) != 0 ) g_critical("could not parse addr %s (%s)", local, nl_geterror(err)); rtnl_addr_set_local(addr, a); nl_addr_put(a); struct rtnl_addr *res = NULL; nl_cache_foreach_filter(nl_runtime.addr_cache, OBJ_CAST(addr), cache_lookup_cb, &res); g_critical("LOCAL RTNL_ADDR %p", res); /* struct nl_dump_params params = { .dp_type = NL_DUMP_LINE, .dp_fd = stdout, }; nl_cache_dump_filter(nl_runtime.addr_cache, ¶ms, OBJ_CAST(addr)); */ ifindex = rtnl_addr_get_ifindex(res); } struct rtnl_neigh *res = NULL; { struct rtnl_neigh *neigh = rtnl_neigh_alloc(); rtnl_neigh_set_ifindex(neigh, ifindex); struct nl_addr *a; if ( ( err = nl_addr_parse(remote, AF_UNSPEC, &a)) != 0 ) g_critical("could not parse addr %s (%s)", remote, nl_geterror(err)); rtnl_neigh_set_dst(neigh, a); nl_addr_put(a); nl_cache_foreach_filter(nl_runtime.neigh_cache, OBJ_CAST(neigh), cache_lookup_cb, &res); } if( res ) { g_critical("GOT NEIGH %p", res); struct nl_addr *lladdr = rtnl_neigh_get_lladdr(res); char buf[123]; nl_addr2str(lladdr, buf, sizeof(buf)); g_critical("GOT NEIGH %s", buf); struct incident *i = incident_new("dionaea.module.nl.connection.info.mac"); incident_value_string_set(i, "mac", g_string_new(buf)); incident_value_con_set(i, "con", con); incident_report(i); incident_free(i); } }
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { char *unikernel; enum { QEMU, KVM, UKVM, UNIX } hypervisor; if (argc < 3) { fprintf(stderr, "usage: runner HYPERVISOR UNIKERNEL [ ARGS... ]\n"); fprintf(stderr, "HYPERVISOR: qemu | kvm | ukvm | unix\n"); return 1; } if (strcmp(argv[1], "qemu") == 0) hypervisor = QEMU; else if (strcmp(argv[1], "kvm") == 0) hypervisor = KVM; else if (strcmp(argv[1], "ukvm") == 0) hypervisor = UKVM; else if (strcmp(argv[1], "unix") == 0) hypervisor = UNIX; else { warnx("error: Invalid hypervisor: %s", argv[1]); return 1; } unikernel = argv[2]; /* * Remaining arguments are to be passed on to the unikernel. */ argv += 3; argc -= 3; /* * Check we have CAP_NET_ADMIN. */ if (capng_get_caps_process() != 0) { warnx("error: capng_get_caps_process() failed"); return 1; } if (!capng_have_capability(CAPNG_EFFECTIVE, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) { warnx("error: CAP_NET_ADMIN is required"); return 1; } /* * Connect to netlink, load link cache from kernel. */ struct nl_sock *sk; struct nl_cache *link_cache; int err; sk = nl_socket_alloc(); assert(sk); err = nl_connect(sk, NETLINK_ROUTE); if (err < 0) { warnx("nl_connect() failed: %s", nl_geterror(err)); return 1; } err = rtnl_link_alloc_cache(sk, AF_UNSPEC, &link_cache); if (err < 0) { warnx("rtnl_link_alloc_cache() failed: %s", nl_geterror(err)); return 1; } /* * Retrieve container network configuration -- IP address and * default gateway. */ struct rtnl_link *l_veth; l_veth = rtnl_link_get_by_name(link_cache, VETH_LINK_NAME); if (l_veth == NULL) { warnx("error: Could not get link information for %s", VETH_LINK_NAME); return 1; } struct nl_addr *veth_addr; err = get_link_inet_addr(sk, l_veth, &veth_addr); if (err) { warnx("error: Unable to determine IP address of %s", VETH_LINK_NAME); return 1; } struct nl_addr *gw_addr; err = get_default_gw_inet_addr(sk, &gw_addr); if (err) { warnx("error: get_deGfault_gw_inet_addr() failed"); return 1; } if (gw_addr == NULL) { warnx("error: No default gateway found. This is currently " "not supported"); return 1; } /* * Create bridge and tap interface, enslave veth and tap interfaces to * bridge. */ err = create_bridge_link(sk, BRIDGE_LINK_NAME); if (err < 0) { warnx("create_bridge_link(%s) failed: %s", BRIDGE_LINK_NAME, nl_geterror(err)); return 1; } int tap_fd; if (hypervisor == UKVM) err = create_tap_link(TAP_LINK_NAME, &tap_fd); else err = create_tap_link(TAP_LINK_NAME, NULL); if (err != 0) { warnx("create_tap_link(%s) failed: %s", TAP_LINK_NAME, strerror(err)); return 1; } /* Refill link cache with newly-created interfaces */ nl_cache_refill(sk, link_cache); struct rtnl_link *l_bridge; l_bridge = rtnl_link_get_by_name(link_cache, BRIDGE_LINK_NAME); if (l_bridge == NULL) { warnx("error: Could not get link information for %s", BRIDGE_LINK_NAME); return 1; } struct rtnl_link *l_tap; l_tap = rtnl_link_get_by_name(link_cache, TAP_LINK_NAME); if (l_tap == NULL) { warnx("error: Could not get link information for %s", TAP_LINK_NAME); return 1; } err = rtnl_link_enslave(sk, l_bridge, l_veth); if (err < 0) { warnx("error: Unable to enslave %s to %s: %s", VETH_LINK_NAME, BRIDGE_LINK_NAME, nl_geterror(err)); return 1; } err = rtnl_link_enslave(sk, l_bridge, l_tap); if (err < 0) { warnx("error: Unable to enslave %s to %s: %s", TAP_LINK_NAME, BRIDGE_LINK_NAME, nl_geterror(err)); return 1; } /* * Flush all IPv4 addresses from the veth interface. This is now safe * as we are good to commit and have retrieved the existing configuration. */ struct rtnl_addr *flush_addr; flush_addr = rtnl_addr_alloc(); assert(flush_addr); rtnl_addr_set_ifindex(flush_addr, rtnl_link_get_ifindex(l_veth)); rtnl_addr_set_family(flush_addr, AF_INET); rtnl_addr_set_local(flush_addr, veth_addr); err = rtnl_addr_delete(sk, flush_addr, 0); if (err < 0) { warnx("error: Could not flush addresses on %s: %s", VETH_LINK_NAME, nl_geterror(err)); return 1; } rtnl_addr_put(flush_addr); /* * Bring up the tap and bridge interfaces. */ struct rtnl_link *l_up; l_up = rtnl_link_alloc(); assert(l_up); /* You'd think set_operstate was the thing to do here. It's not. */ rtnl_link_set_flags(l_up, IFF_UP); err = rtnl_link_change(sk, l_tap, l_up, 0); if (err < 0) { warnx("error: rtnl_link_change(%s, UP) failed: %s", TAP_LINK_NAME, nl_geterror(err)); return 1; } err = rtnl_link_change(sk, l_bridge, l_up, 0); if (err < 0) { warnx("error: rtnl_link_change(%s, UP) failed: %s", BRIDGE_LINK_NAME, nl_geterror(err)); return 1; } rtnl_link_put(l_up); /* * Collect network configuration data. */ char ip[AF_INET_BUFSIZE]; if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, nl_addr_get_binary_addr(veth_addr), ip, sizeof ip) == NULL) { perror("inet_ntop()"); return 1; } char uarg_ip[AF_INET_BUFSIZE]; unsigned int prefixlen = nl_addr_get_prefixlen(veth_addr); snprintf(uarg_ip, sizeof uarg_ip, "%s/%u", ip, prefixlen); char uarg_gw[AF_INET_BUFSIZE]; if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, nl_addr_get_binary_addr(gw_addr), uarg_gw, sizeof uarg_gw) == NULL) { perror("inet_ntop()"); return 1; } /* * Build unikernel and hypervisor arguments. */ ptrvec* uargpv = pvnew(); char *uarg_buf; /* * QEMU/KVM: * /usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 <qemu args> -kernel <unikernel> -append "<unikernel args>" */ if (hypervisor == QEMU || hypervisor == KVM) { pvadd(uargpv, "/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64"); pvadd(uargpv, "-nodefaults"); pvadd(uargpv, "-no-acpi"); pvadd(uargpv, "-display"); pvadd(uargpv, "none"); pvadd(uargpv, "-serial"); pvadd(uargpv, "stdio"); pvadd(uargpv, "-m"); pvadd(uargpv, "512"); if (hypervisor == KVM) { pvadd(uargpv, "-enable-kvm"); pvadd(uargpv, "-cpu"); pvadd(uargpv, "host"); } else { /* * Required for AESNI use in Mirage. */ pvadd(uargpv, "-cpu"); pvadd(uargpv, "Westmere"); } pvadd(uargpv, "-device"); char *guest_mac = generate_mac(); assert(guest_mac); err = asprintf(&uarg_buf, "virtio-net-pci,netdev=n0,mac=%s", guest_mac); assert(err != -1); pvadd(uargpv, uarg_buf); pvadd(uargpv, "-netdev"); err = asprintf(&uarg_buf, "tap,id=n0,ifname=%s,script=no,downscript=no", TAP_LINK_NAME); assert(err != -1); pvadd(uargpv, uarg_buf); pvadd(uargpv, "-kernel"); pvadd(uargpv, unikernel); pvadd(uargpv, "-append"); /* * TODO: Replace any occurences of ',' with ',,' in -append, because * QEMU arguments are insane. */ char cmdline[1024]; char *cmdline_p = cmdline; size_t cmdline_free = sizeof cmdline; for (; *argv; argc--, argv++) { size_t alen = snprintf(cmdline_p, cmdline_free, "%s%s", *argv, (argc > 1) ? " " : ""); if (alen >= cmdline_free) { warnx("error: Command line too long"); return 1; } cmdline_free -= alen; cmdline_p += alen; } size_t alen = snprintf(cmdline_p, cmdline_free, "--ipv4=%s --ipv4-gateway=%s", uarg_ip, uarg_gw); if (alen >= cmdline_free) { warnx("error: Command line too long"); return 1; } pvadd(uargpv, cmdline); } /* * UKVM: * /unikernel/ukvm <ukvm args> <unikernel> -- <unikernel args> */ else if (hypervisor == UKVM) { pvadd(uargpv, "/unikernel/ukvm"); err = asprintf(&uarg_buf, "--net=@%d", tap_fd); assert(err != -1); pvadd(uargpv, uarg_buf); pvadd(uargpv, "--"); pvadd(uargpv, unikernel); for (; *argv; argc--, argv++) { pvadd(uargpv, *argv); } err = asprintf(&uarg_buf, "--ipv4=%s", uarg_ip); assert(err != -1); pvadd(uargpv, uarg_buf); err = asprintf(&uarg_buf, "--ipv4-gateway=%s", uarg_gw); assert(err != -1); pvadd(uargpv, uarg_buf); } /* * UNIX: * <unikernel> <unikernel args> */ else if (hypervisor == UNIX) { pvadd(uargpv, unikernel); err = asprintf(&uarg_buf, "--interface=%s", TAP_LINK_NAME); assert(err != -1); pvadd(uargpv, uarg_buf); for (; *argv; argc--, argv++) { pvadd(uargpv, *argv); } err = asprintf(&uarg_buf, "--ipv4=%s", uarg_ip); assert(err != -1); pvadd(uargpv, uarg_buf); err = asprintf(&uarg_buf, "--ipv4-gateway=%s", uarg_gw); assert(err != -1); pvadd(uargpv, uarg_buf); } char **uargv = (char **)pvfinal(uargpv); /* * Done with netlink, free all resources and close socket. */ rtnl_link_put(l_veth); rtnl_link_put(l_bridge); rtnl_link_put(l_tap); nl_addr_put(veth_addr); nl_addr_put(gw_addr); nl_cache_free(link_cache); nl_close(sk); nl_socket_free(sk); /* * Drop all capabilities except CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE. */ capng_clear(CAPNG_SELECT_BOTH); capng_update(CAPNG_ADD, CAPNG_EFFECTIVE | CAPNG_PERMITTED | CAPNG_INHERITABLE, CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE); if (capng_apply(CAPNG_SELECT_BOTH) != 0) { warnx("error: Could not drop capabilities"); return 1; } /* * Run the unikernel. */ err = execv(uargv[0], uargv); warn("error: execv() of %s failed", uargv[0]); return 1; }
int configure_loopback_interface() { struct nl_sock *sock = NULL; struct rtnl_addr *addr = NULL; struct nl_addr* lo_addr = NULL; struct nl_cache *cache = NULL; struct rtnl_link *link = NULL, *link2 = NULL; int err, nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE, ret = 0; if(!want_cap(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) { errWarn("Cannot set the CAP_NET_ADMIN effective capability"); return -1; } sock = nl_socket_alloc(); if(sock == NULL) { errWarn("nl_socket_alloc"); return -1; } if((err = nl_connect(sock, NETLINK_ROUTE)) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to connect to netlink: %s\n", nl_geterror(err)); ret = -1; goto out2; } if(rtnl_link_alloc_cache(sock, AF_UNSPEC, &cache) < 0) { ret = -1; goto out; } link = rtnl_link_get_by_name(cache, "lo"); if (link == NULL) { ret = -1; goto out; } addr = rtnl_addr_alloc(); if(addr == NULL) { ret = -1; goto out; } rtnl_addr_set_link(addr, link); rtnl_addr_set_family(addr, AF_INET); if((err = nl_addr_parse("127.0.0.1/8", AF_INET, &lo_addr)) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to parse address: %s\n", nl_geterror(err)); ret = -1; goto out; } if((err = rtnl_addr_set_local(addr, lo_addr)) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to set address: %s\n", nl_geterror(err)); ret = -1; goto out; } nl_addr_put(lo_addr); lo_addr = NULL; if ((err = rtnl_addr_add(sock, addr, nlflags)) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to add address: %s\n", nl_geterror(err)); ret = -1; goto out; } rtnl_addr_set_family(addr, AF_INET6); if((err = nl_addr_parse("::1/128", AF_INET6, &lo_addr)) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to parse address: %s\n", nl_geterror(err)); ret = -1; goto out; } if((err = rtnl_addr_set_local(addr, lo_addr)) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to set address: %s\n", nl_geterror(err)); ret = -1; goto out; } nl_addr_put(lo_addr); lo_addr = NULL; if ((err = rtnl_addr_add(sock, addr, nlflags)) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to add address: %s\n", nl_geterror(err)); ret = -1; goto out; } link2 = rtnl_link_alloc(); if(link2 == NULL) { ret = -1; goto out; } rtnl_link_set_flags(link2, IFF_UP); if((err = rtnl_link_change(sock, link, link2, 0)) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to change link: %s\n", nl_geterror(err)); ret = -1; goto out; } out: if(lo_addr!=NULL) nl_addr_put(lo_addr); if(link2!=NULL) rtnl_link_put(link2); if(link!=NULL) rtnl_link_put(link); if(cache!=NULL) nl_cache_put(cache); if(addr!=NULL) rtnl_addr_put(addr); nl_close(sock); out2: nl_socket_free(sock); drop_caps(); return ret; }
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct nl_sock *nl_sock; struct nl_cache *link_cache; int ifindex; int ret = 0; int err = 0; if (argc < 2) { printf("%s ip gw on/off tip\n", argv[0]); return -1; } //link if (err = rtnl_route_read_table_names(ROUTE_TABLE)) { printf("failed to read %s. err = %s\n", ROUTE_TABLE, nl_geterror(err)); return -1;; } nl_sock = nl_socket_alloc(); if (NULL == nl_sock) { printf("failed to alloc netlink handler.\n"); return -1; } if (err = nl_connect(nl_sock, NETLINK_ROUTE)) { printf("failed to connect NETLINK_ROUTE. err = %s\n", nl_geterror(err)); ret = -1; goto release_nl; } if (err = rtnl_link_alloc_cache(nl_sock, AF_INET, &link_cache)) { printf("failed to allocate link cache. err = %s\n", nl_geterror(err)); ret = -1; goto release_nl; } ifindex = rtnl_link_name2i(link_cache, NAME); if (0 == ifindex) { printf("%s - failed to find.\n", NAME); ret = -1; goto release_link_cache; } struct rtnl_link * link = rtnl_link_get(link_cache, ifindex); if (link == NULL) { printf("can't get link.\n"); ret = -1; goto release_link_cache; } //rtnl_link_get_by_name struct nl_addr *lladdr = rtnl_link_get_addr(link); if (NULL == lladdr || AF_LLC != nl_addr_get_family(lladdr)) { printf("failed to get MAC\n"); ret = -1; goto release_link; } uint8_t mac_address[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; memcpy(mac_address, nl_addr_get_binary_addr(lladdr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN); printf("%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X\n", mac_address[0], mac_address[1], mac_address[2], mac_address[3], mac_address[4], mac_address[5]); //addr struct nl_cache * addr_cache; if (err = rtnl_addr_alloc_cache(nl_sock, &addr_cache)) { printf("fail to get addr_cache\n"); ret = -1; goto release_link; } struct rtnl_addr *addr = rtnl_addr_alloc(); rtnl_addr_set_ifindex(addr, ifindex); rtnl_addr_set_family(addr, AF_INET); int prefixlen = 16; nl_cache_foreach_filter(addr_cache, (struct nl_object *)addr, get_ip, &prefixlen); nl_cache_free(addr_cache); uint32_t ipaddr = inet_addr(argv[1]); struct nl_addr * local = nl_addr_build(AF_INET, &ipaddr, sizeof(ipaddr)); rtnl_addr_set_local(addr, local); rtnl_addr_set_ifindex(addr, ifindex); rtnl_addr_set_family(addr, AF_INET); rtnl_addr_set_prefixlen(addr, 32); if (!strcmp(argv[2], "on")) { if (err = rtnl_addr_add(nl_sock, addr, 0)) { printf("fail to add addr %s\n", nl_geterror(err)); ret = -1; goto release_addr; } } else { if (err = rtnl_addr_delete(nl_sock, addr, 0)) { printf("fail to del addr %s\n", nl_geterror(err)); ret = -1; goto release_addr; } } //neigh struct nl_cache * neigh_cache; if (err = rtnl_neigh_alloc_cache(nl_sock, &neigh_cache)) { printf("failed to allocate neighbor cache. err = %s\n", nl_geterror(err)); ret = -1; goto release_neigh_cache; } uint32_t gw = inet_addr(argv[3]); struct nl_addr * gw_addr = nl_addr_build(AF_INET, &gw, sizeof(gw)); struct rtnl_neigh * neigh = rtnl_neigh_get(neigh_cache, ifindex, gw_addr); if (neigh) { // It's optional struct nl_addr * lladdr = rtnl_neigh_get_lladdr(neigh); if (lladdr) { uint8_t mac_address[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; memcpy(mac_address, nl_addr_get_binary_addr(lladdr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN); printf("gw %02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X\n", mac_address[0], mac_address[1], mac_address[2], mac_address[3], mac_address[4], mac_address[5]); } } nl_addr_put(gw_addr); //route struct nl_cache *route_cache; if (err = rtnl_route_alloc_cache(nl_sock, AF_INET, 0, &route_cache)) { printf("failed to allocate route cache. err = %s\n", nl_geterror(err)); ret = -1; goto release_neigh_cache; } struct rtnl_route *route = rtnl_route_alloc(); struct nl_addr * taddr; err = nl_addr_parse(argv[4], AF_INET, &taddr); if (err) { printf("failed to get taddr. err = %s\n", nl_geterror(err)); ret = -1; goto release_route_cache; } nl_cache_foreach_filter(route_cache, OBJ_CAST(route), get_route, NULL); /* struct nl_sock *nl_fib_sock; nl_fib_sock = nl_socket_alloc(); if (err = nl_connect(nl_fib_sock, NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP)) { printf("failed to connect NETLINK_ROUTE. err = %s\n", nl_geterror(err)); ret = -1; goto release_nl; } struct nl_dump_params params = { .dp_fd = stdout, .dp_type = NL_DUMP_DETAILS, }; struct nl_cache *route_cache = flnl_result_alloc_cache(); struct flnl_request *req = flnl_request_alloc(); struct nl_addr * taddr; err = nl_addr_parse(argv[4], AF_INET, &taddr); if (err) { printf("failed to get taddr. err = %s\n", nl_geterror(err)); ret = -1; goto release_route; } int table = RT_TABLE_UNSPEC, scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE; flnl_request_set_addr(req, taddr); flnl_request_set_table(req, table); flnl_request_set_scope(req, scope); err = flnl_lookup(nl_fib_sock, req, route_cache); if (err) { printf("failed to fib lookup. err = %s\n", nl_geterror(err)); ret = -1; goto release_route_addr; } nl_cache_dump(route_cache, ¶ms); release_route_addr: nl_addr_put(taddr); release_route: nl_cache_free(route_cache); nl_object_put(OBJ_CAST(req)); nl_close(nl_fib_sock); nl_socket_free(nl_fib_sock); */ release_route_cache: nl_cache_free(route_cache); release_neigh_cache: nl_cache_free(neigh_cache); release_addr: nl_addr_put(local); rtnl_addr_put(addr); release_link: rtnl_link_put(link); release_link_cache: nl_cache_free(link_cache); release_nl: nl_close(nl_sock); nl_socket_free(nl_sock); return ret; }
int ip_addr(char *ip4addr, char *interface, cmd_t cmd) { struct nl_handle *nlh = NULL; struct rtnl_addr *addr = NULL; struct nl_addr *nl_addr = NULL; uint32_t binaddr = 0; int iface_idx = -1; int err,ret = 0; if (init_handle(&nlh) != 0) { return -1; } iface_idx = if_nametoindex(interface); if (iface_idx < 0) { return -1; } addr = rtnl_addr_alloc (); if (!addr) { return -1; } if (inet_pton(AF_INET, ip4addr, &binaddr) == 0) { switch_log_printf(SWITCH_CHANNEL_LOG, SWITCH_LOG_ERROR, "not valid ip address\n"); ret = -1; goto out; } nl_addr = nl_addr_build (AF_INET, &binaddr, sizeof(binaddr)); if (!nl_addr) { ret = -1; goto out; } rtnl_addr_set_local (addr, nl_addr); nl_addr_put (nl_addr); rtnl_addr_set_ifindex (addr, iface_idx); switch (cmd) { case ADD_IP: err = rtnl_addr_add (nlh, addr, 0); if ( err == -17 ) { switch_log_printf(SWITCH_CHANNEL_LOG, SWITCH_LOG_INFO, "%s is already on %s interface\n", ip4addr, interface); ret = 0; } else if ( err < 0 ) { switch_log_printf(SWITCH_CHANNEL_LOG, SWITCH_LOG_ERROR, "error %d returned from rtnl_addr_add():\n%s\n", err, nl_geterror()); ret = -1; } else { ret = 0; } break; case DEL_IP: err = rtnl_addr_delete (nlh, addr, 0); if (err == -99) { switch_log_printf(SWITCH_CHANNEL_LOG, SWITCH_LOG_INFO, "%s is not present on %s interface\n", ip4addr, interface); ret = 0; } else if (err < 0) { switch_log_printf(SWITCH_CHANNEL_LOG, SWITCH_LOG_ERROR, "error %d returned from rtnl_addr_delete():\n%s\n", err, nl_geterror()); ret = -1; } else { ret = 0; } break; } out: if (addr) { rtnl_addr_put (addr); } if (nlh) { nl_close(nlh); nl_handle_destroy(nlh); } return ret; }
static int _set_ip(nozzle_t nozzle, int command, const char *ipaddr, const char *prefix, int secondary) { int fam; char *broadcast = NULL; int err = 0; #ifdef KNET_LINUX struct rtnl_addr *addr = NULL; struct nl_addr *local_addr = NULL; struct nl_addr *bcast_addr = NULL; struct nl_cache *cache = NULL; int ifindex; #endif #ifdef KNET_BSD char cmdline[4096]; char proto[6]; char *error_string = NULL; #endif if (!strchr(ipaddr, ':')) { fam = AF_INET; broadcast = generate_v4_broadcast(ipaddr, prefix); if (!broadcast) { errno = EINVAL; return -1; } } else { fam = AF_INET6; } #ifdef KNET_LINUX addr = rtnl_addr_alloc(); if (!addr) { errno = ENOMEM; return -1; } if (rtnl_link_alloc_cache(lib_cfg.nlsock, AF_UNSPEC, &cache) < 0) { errno = ENOMEM; err = -1; goto out; } ifindex = rtnl_link_name2i(cache, nozzle->name); if (ifindex == 0) { errno = ENOENT; err = -1; goto out; } rtnl_addr_set_ifindex(addr, ifindex); if (nl_addr_parse(ipaddr, fam, &local_addr) < 0) { errno = EINVAL; err = -1; goto out; } if (rtnl_addr_set_local(addr, local_addr) < 0) { errno = EINVAL; err = -1; goto out; } if (broadcast) { if (nl_addr_parse(broadcast, fam, &bcast_addr) < 0) { errno = EINVAL; err = -1; goto out; } if (rtnl_addr_set_broadcast(addr, bcast_addr) < 0) { errno = EINVAL; err = -1; goto out; } } rtnl_addr_set_prefixlen(addr, atoi(prefix)); if (command == IP_ADD) { if (rtnl_addr_add(lib_cfg.nlsock, addr, 0) < 0) { errno = EINVAL; err = -1; goto out; } } else { if (rtnl_addr_delete(lib_cfg.nlsock, addr, 0) < 0) { errno = EINVAL; err = -1; goto out; } } out: if (addr) { rtnl_addr_put(addr); } if (local_addr) { nl_addr_put(local_addr); } if (bcast_addr) { nl_addr_put(bcast_addr); } if (cache) { nl_cache_put(cache); } if (broadcast) { free(broadcast); } return err; #endif #ifdef KNET_BSD /* * TODO: port to use ioctl and such, drop shell forking here */ memset(cmdline, 0, sizeof(cmdline)); if (fam == AF_INET) { snprintf(proto, sizeof(proto), "inet"); } else { snprintf(proto, sizeof(proto), "inet6"); } if (command == IP_ADD) { snprintf(cmdline, sizeof(cmdline)-1, "ifconfig %s %s %s/%s", nozzle->name, proto, ipaddr, prefix); if (broadcast) { snprintf(cmdline + strlen(cmdline), sizeof(cmdline) - strlen(cmdline) -1, " broadcast %s", broadcast); } if ((secondary) && (fam == AF_INET)) { snprintf(cmdline + strlen(cmdline), sizeof(cmdline) - strlen(cmdline) -1, " alias"); } } else { snprintf(cmdline, sizeof(cmdline)-1, "ifconfig %s %s %s/%s delete", nozzle->name, proto, ipaddr, prefix); } if (broadcast) { free(broadcast); } /* * temporary workaround as we port libnozzle to BSD ioctl * for IP address management */ err = execute_bin_sh_command(cmdline, &error_string); if (error_string) { free(error_string); error_string = NULL; } return err; #endif }