static char *find_linked_symref(const char *symref, const char *branch, const char *id) { struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT; struct strbuf gitdir = STRBUF_INIT; char *existing = NULL; /* * $GIT_COMMON_DIR/$symref (e.g. HEAD) is practically outside * $GIT_DIR so resolve_ref_unsafe() won't work (it uses * git_path). Parse the ref ourselves. */ if (id) strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/worktrees/%s/%s", get_git_common_dir(), id, symref); else strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/%s", get_git_common_dir(), symref); if (!strbuf_readlink(&sb, path.buf, 0)) { if (!starts_with(sb.buf, "refs/") || check_refname_format(sb.buf, 0)) goto done; } else if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, path.buf, 0) >= 0 && starts_with(sb.buf, "ref:")) { strbuf_remove(&sb, 0, strlen("ref:")); strbuf_trim(&sb); } else goto done; if (strcmp(sb.buf, branch)) goto done; if (id) { strbuf_reset(&path); strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/worktrees/%s/gitdir", get_git_common_dir(), id); if (strbuf_read_file(&gitdir, path.buf, 0) <= 0) goto done; strbuf_rtrim(&gitdir); } else strbuf_addstr(&gitdir, get_git_common_dir()); strbuf_strip_suffix(&gitdir, ".git"); existing = strbuf_detach(&gitdir, NULL); done: strbuf_release(&path); strbuf_release(&sb); strbuf_release(&gitdir); return existing; }
/* * path contains a path that might be a symlink. * * If path is a symlink, attempt to overwrite it with a path to the * real file or directory (which may or may not exist), following a * chain of symlinks if necessary. Otherwise, leave path unmodified. * * This is a best-effort routine. If an error occurs, path will * either be left unmodified or will name a different symlink in a * symlink chain that started with the original path. */ static void resolve_symlink(struct strbuf *path) { int depth = MAXDEPTH; static struct strbuf link = STRBUF_INIT; while (depth--) { if (strbuf_readlink(&link, path->buf, path->len) < 0) break; if (is_absolute_path(link.buf)) /* absolute path simply replaces p */ strbuf_reset(path); else /* * link is a relative path, so replace the * last element of p with it. */ trim_last_path_component(path); strbuf_addbuf(path, &link); } strbuf_reset(&link); }
/* * Unconditional writing of a plain regular file is what * "git difftool --dir-diff" wants to do for symlinks. We are preparing two * temporary directories to be fed to a Git-unaware tool that knows how to * show a diff of two directories (e.g. "diff -r A B"). * * Because the tool is Git-unaware, if a symbolic link appears in either of * these temporary directories, it will try to dereference and show the * difference of the target of the symbolic link, which is not what we want, * as the goal of the dir-diff mode is to produce an output that is logically * equivalent to what "git diff" produces. * * Most importantly, we want to get textual comparison of the result of the * readlink(2). get_symlink() provides that---it returns the contents of * the symlink that gets written to a regular file to force the external tool * to compare the readlink(2) result as text, even on a filesystem that is * capable of doing a symbolic link. */ static char *get_symlink(const struct object_id *oid, const char *path) { char *data; if (is_null_oid(oid)) { /* The symlink is unknown to Git so read from the filesystem */ struct strbuf link = STRBUF_INIT; if (has_symlinks) { if (strbuf_readlink(&link, path, strlen(path))) die(_("could not read symlink %s"), path); } else if (strbuf_read_file(&link, path, 128)) die(_("could not read symlink file %s"), path); data = strbuf_detach(&link, NULL); } else { enum object_type type; unsigned long size; data = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size); if (!data) die(_("could not read object %s for symlink %s"), oid_to_hex(oid), path); } return data; }
/* * read 'path_to_ref' into 'ref'. Also if is_detached is not NULL, * set is_detached to 1 (0) if the ref is detached (is not detached). * * $GIT_COMMON_DIR/$symref (e.g. HEAD) is practically outside $GIT_DIR so * for linked worktrees, `resolve_ref_unsafe()` won't work (it uses * git_path). Parse the ref ourselves. * * return -1 if the ref is not a proper ref, 0 otherwise (success) */ static int parse_ref(char *path_to_ref, struct strbuf *ref, int *is_detached) { if (is_detached) *is_detached = 0; if (!strbuf_readlink(ref, path_to_ref, 0)) { /* HEAD is symbolic link */ if (!starts_with(ref->buf, "refs/") || check_refname_format(ref->buf, 0)) return -1; } else if (strbuf_read_file(ref, path_to_ref, 0) >= 0) { /* textual symref or detached */ if (!starts_with(ref->buf, "ref:")) { if (is_detached) *is_detached = 1; } else { strbuf_remove(ref, 0, strlen("ref:")); strbuf_trim(ref); if (check_refname_format(ref->buf, 0)) return -1; } } else return -1; return 0; }
/* * Return the real path (i.e., absolute path, with symlinks resolved * and extra slashes removed) equivalent to the specified path. (If * you want an absolute path but don't mind links, use * absolute_path().) The return value is a pointer to a static * buffer. * * The input and all intermediate paths must be shorter than MAX_PATH. * The directory part of path (i.e., everything up to the last * dir_sep) must denote a valid, existing directory, but the last * component need not exist. If die_on_error is set, then die with an * informative error message if there is a problem. Otherwise, return * NULL on errors (without generating any output). * * If path is our buffer, then return path, as it's already what the * user wants. */ static const char *real_path_internal(const char *path, int die_on_error) { static struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; char *retval = NULL; /* * If we have to temporarily chdir(), store the original CWD * here so that we can chdir() back to it at the end of the * function: */ struct strbuf cwd = STRBUF_INIT; int depth = MAXDEPTH; char *last_elem = NULL; struct stat st; /* We've already done it */ if (path == sb.buf) return path; if (!*path) { if (die_on_error) die("The empty string is not a valid path"); else goto error_out; } strbuf_reset(&sb); strbuf_addstr(&sb, path); while (depth--) { if (!is_directory(sb.buf)) { char *last_slash = find_last_dir_sep(sb.buf); if (last_slash) { last_elem = xstrdup(last_slash + 1); strbuf_setlen(&sb, last_slash - sb.buf + 1); } else { last_elem = xmemdupz(sb.buf, sb.len); strbuf_reset(&sb); } } if (sb.len) { if (!cwd.len && strbuf_getcwd(&cwd)) { if (die_on_error) die_errno("Could not get current working directory"); else goto error_out; } if (chdir(sb.buf)) { if (die_on_error) die_errno("Could not switch to '%s'", sb.buf); else goto error_out; } } if (strbuf_getcwd(&sb)) { if (die_on_error) die_errno("Could not get current working directory"); else goto error_out; } if (last_elem) { if (sb.len && !is_dir_sep(sb.buf[sb.len - 1])) strbuf_addch(&sb, '/'); strbuf_addstr(&sb, last_elem); free(last_elem); last_elem = NULL; } if (!lstat(sb.buf, &st) && S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) { struct strbuf next_sb = STRBUF_INIT; ssize_t len = strbuf_readlink(&next_sb, sb.buf, 0); if (len < 0) { if (die_on_error) die_errno("Invalid symlink '%s'", sb.buf); else goto error_out; } strbuf_swap(&sb, &next_sb); strbuf_release(&next_sb); } else break; } retval = sb.buf; error_out: free(last_elem); if (cwd.len && chdir(cwd.buf)) die_errno("Could not change back to '%s'", cwd.buf); strbuf_release(&cwd); return retval; }
static void copy_templates_1(struct strbuf *path, struct strbuf *template_path, DIR *dir) { size_t path_baselen = path->len; size_t template_baselen = template_path->len; struct dirent *de; /* Note: if ".git/hooks" file exists in the repository being * re-initialized, /etc/core-git/templates/hooks/update would * cause "git init" to fail here. I think this is sane but * it means that the set of templates we ship by default, along * with the way the namespace under .git/ is organized, should * be really carefully chosen. */ safe_create_dir(path->buf, 1); while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { struct stat st_git, st_template; int exists = 0; strbuf_setlen(path, path_baselen); strbuf_setlen(template_path, template_baselen); if (de->d_name[0] == '.') continue; strbuf_addstr(path, de->d_name); strbuf_addstr(template_path, de->d_name); if (lstat(path->buf, &st_git)) { if (errno != ENOENT) die_errno(_("cannot stat '%s'"), path->buf); } else exists = 1; if (lstat(template_path->buf, &st_template)) die_errno(_("cannot stat template '%s'"), template_path->buf); if (S_ISDIR(st_template.st_mode)) { DIR *subdir = opendir(template_path->buf); if (!subdir) die_errno(_("cannot opendir '%s'"), template_path->buf); strbuf_addch(path, '/'); strbuf_addch(template_path, '/'); copy_templates_1(path, template_path, subdir); closedir(subdir); } else if (exists) continue; else if (S_ISLNK(st_template.st_mode)) { struct strbuf lnk = STRBUF_INIT; if (strbuf_readlink(&lnk, template_path->buf, st_template.st_size) < 0) die_errno(_("cannot readlink '%s'"), template_path->buf); if (create_symlink(NULL, lnk.buf, path->buf)) die_errno(_("cannot symlink '%s' '%s'"), lnk.buf, path->buf); strbuf_release(&lnk); } else if (S_ISREG(st_template.st_mode)) { if (copy_file(path->buf, template_path->buf, st_template.st_mode)) die_errno(_("cannot copy '%s' to '%s'"), template_path->buf, path->buf); } else error(_("ignoring template %s"), template_path->buf); } }
/* * Prepare a dummy commit that represents the work tree (or staged) item. * Note that annotating work tree item never works in the reverse. */ static struct commit *fake_working_tree_commit(struct diff_options *opt, const char *path, const char *contents_from) { struct commit *commit; struct blame_origin *origin; struct commit_list **parent_tail, *parent; struct object_id head_oid; struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; const char *ident; time_t now; int size, len; struct cache_entry *ce; unsigned mode; struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT; read_cache(); time(&now); commit = alloc_commit_node(); commit->object.parsed = 1; commit->date = now; parent_tail = &commit->parents; if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, head_oid.hash, NULL)) die("no such ref: HEAD"); parent_tail = append_parent(parent_tail, &head_oid); append_merge_parents(parent_tail); verify_working_tree_path(commit, path); origin = make_origin(commit, path); ident = fmt_ident("Not Committed Yet", "not.committed.yet", NULL, 0); strbuf_addstr(&msg, "tree 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000\n"); for (parent = commit->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) strbuf_addf(&msg, "parent %s\n", oid_to_hex(&parent->item->object.oid)); strbuf_addf(&msg, "author %s\n" "committer %s\n\n" "Version of %s from %s\n", ident, ident, path, (!contents_from ? path : (!strcmp(contents_from, "-") ? "standard input" : contents_from))); set_commit_buffer_from_strbuf(commit, &msg); if (!contents_from || strcmp("-", contents_from)) { struct stat st; const char *read_from; char *buf_ptr; unsigned long buf_len; if (contents_from) { if (stat(contents_from, &st) < 0) die_errno("Cannot stat '%s'", contents_from); read_from = contents_from; } else { if (lstat(path, &st) < 0) die_errno("Cannot lstat '%s'", path); read_from = path; } mode = canon_mode(st.st_mode); switch (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) { case S_IFREG: if (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV) && textconv_object(read_from, mode, &null_oid, 0, &buf_ptr, &buf_len)) strbuf_attach(&buf, buf_ptr, buf_len, buf_len + 1); else if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, read_from, st.st_size) != st.st_size) die_errno("cannot open or read '%s'", read_from); break; case S_IFLNK: if (strbuf_readlink(&buf, read_from, st.st_size) < 0) die_errno("cannot readlink '%s'", read_from); break; default: die("unsupported file type %s", read_from); } } else { /* Reading from stdin */ mode = 0; if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 0) < 0) die_errno("failed to read from stdin"); } convert_to_git(path, buf.buf, buf.len, &buf, 0); origin->file.ptr = buf.buf; origin->file.size = buf.len; pretend_sha1_file(buf.buf, buf.len, OBJ_BLOB, origin->blob_oid.hash); /* * Read the current index, replace the path entry with * origin->blob_sha1 without mucking with its mode or type * bits; we are not going to write this index out -- we just * want to run "diff-index --cached". */ discard_cache(); read_cache(); len = strlen(path); if (!mode) { int pos = cache_name_pos(path, len); if (0 <= pos) mode = active_cache[pos]->ce_mode; else /* Let's not bother reading from HEAD tree */ mode = S_IFREG | 0644; } size = cache_entry_size(len); ce = xcalloc(1, size); oidcpy(&ce->oid, &origin->blob_oid); memcpy(ce->name, path, len); ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(0); ce->ce_namelen = len; ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode); add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD|ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE); cache_tree_invalidate_path(&the_index, path); return commit; }
static void show_patch_diff(struct combine_diff_path *elem, int num_parent, int dense, struct rev_info *rev) { struct diff_options *opt = &rev->diffopt; unsigned long result_size, cnt, lno; char *result, *cp; struct sline *sline; /* survived lines */ int mode_differs = 0; int i, show_hunks; int working_tree_file = is_null_sha1(elem->sha1); int abbrev = DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, FULL_INDEX) ? 40 : DEFAULT_ABBREV; const char *a_prefix, *b_prefix; mmfile_t result_file; context = opt->context; a_prefix = opt->a_prefix ? opt->a_prefix : "a/"; b_prefix = opt->b_prefix ? opt->b_prefix : "b/"; /* Read the result of merge first */ if (!working_tree_file) result = grab_blob(elem->sha1, elem->mode, &result_size); else { /* Used by diff-tree to read from the working tree */ struct stat st; int fd = -1; if (lstat(elem->path, &st) < 0) goto deleted_file; if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) { struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; if (strbuf_readlink(&buf, elem->path, st.st_size) < 0) { error("readlink(%s): %s", elem->path, strerror(errno)); return; } result_size = buf.len; result = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL); elem->mode = canon_mode(st.st_mode); } else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) { unsigned char sha1[20]; if (resolve_gitlink_ref(elem->path, "HEAD", sha1) < 0) result = grab_blob(elem->sha1, elem->mode, &result_size); else result = grab_blob(sha1, elem->mode, &result_size); } else if (0 <= (fd = open(elem->path, O_RDONLY))) { size_t len = xsize_t(st.st_size); ssize_t done; int is_file, i; elem->mode = canon_mode(st.st_mode); /* if symlinks don't work, assume symlink if all parents * are symlinks */ is_file = has_symlinks; for (i = 0; !is_file && i < num_parent; i++) is_file = !S_ISLNK(elem->parent[i].mode); if (!is_file) elem->mode = canon_mode(S_IFLNK); result_size = len; result = xmalloc(len + 1); done = read_in_full(fd, result, len); if (done < 0) die_errno("read error '%s'", elem->path); else if (done < len) die("early EOF '%s'", elem->path); result[len] = 0; /* If not a fake symlink, apply filters, e.g. autocrlf */ if (is_file) { struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; if (convert_to_git(elem->path, result, len, &buf, safe_crlf)) { free(result); result = strbuf_detach(&buf, &len); result_size = len; } } } else { deleted_file: result_size = 0; elem->mode = 0; result = xcalloc(1, 1); } if (0 <= fd) close(fd); } for (cnt = 0, cp = result; cp < result + result_size; cp++) { if (*cp == '\n') cnt++; } if (result_size && result[result_size-1] != '\n') cnt++; /* incomplete line */ sline = xcalloc(cnt+2, sizeof(*sline)); sline[0].bol = result; for (lno = 0; lno <= cnt + 1; lno++) { sline[lno].lost_tail = &sline[lno].lost_head; sline[lno].flag = 0; } for (lno = 0, cp = result; cp < result + result_size; cp++) { if (*cp == '\n') { sline[lno].len = cp - sline[lno].bol; lno++; if (lno < cnt) sline[lno].bol = cp + 1; } } if (result_size && result[result_size-1] != '\n') sline[cnt-1].len = result_size - (sline[cnt-1].bol - result); result_file.ptr = result; result_file.size = result_size; /* Even p_lno[cnt+1] is valid -- that is for the end line number * for deletion hunk at the end. */ sline[0].p_lno = xcalloc((cnt+2) * num_parent, sizeof(unsigned long)); for (lno = 0; lno <= cnt; lno++) sline[lno+1].p_lno = sline[lno].p_lno + num_parent; for (i = 0; i < num_parent; i++) { int j; for (j = 0; j < i; j++) { if (!hashcmp(elem->parent[i].sha1, elem->parent[j].sha1)) { reuse_combine_diff(sline, cnt, i, j); break; } } if (i <= j) combine_diff(elem->parent[i].sha1, elem->parent[i].mode, &result_file, sline, cnt, i, num_parent); if (elem->parent[i].mode != elem->mode) mode_differs = 1; } show_hunks = make_hunks(sline, cnt, num_parent, dense); if (show_hunks || mode_differs || working_tree_file) { const char *abb; int use_color = DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, COLOR_DIFF); const char *c_meta = diff_get_color(use_color, DIFF_METAINFO); const char *c_reset = diff_get_color(use_color, DIFF_RESET); int added = 0; int deleted = 0; if (rev->loginfo && !rev->no_commit_id) show_log(rev); dump_quoted_path(dense ? "diff --cc " : "diff --combined ", "", elem->path, c_meta, c_reset); printf("%sindex ", c_meta); for (i = 0; i < num_parent; i++) { abb = find_unique_abbrev(elem->parent[i].sha1, abbrev); printf("%s%s", i ? "," : "", abb); } abb = find_unique_abbrev(elem->sha1, abbrev); printf("..%s%s\n", abb, c_reset); if (mode_differs) { deleted = !elem->mode; /* We say it was added if nobody had it */ added = !deleted; for (i = 0; added && i < num_parent; i++) if (elem->parent[i].status != DIFF_STATUS_ADDED) added = 0; if (added) printf("%snew file mode %06o", c_meta, elem->mode); else { if (deleted) printf("%sdeleted file ", c_meta); printf("mode "); for (i = 0; i < num_parent; i++) { printf("%s%06o", i ? "," : "", elem->parent[i].mode); } if (elem->mode) printf("..%06o", elem->mode); } printf("%s\n", c_reset); } if (added) dump_quoted_path("--- ", "", "/dev/null", c_meta, c_reset); else dump_quoted_path("--- ", a_prefix, elem->path, c_meta, c_reset); if (deleted) dump_quoted_path("+++ ", "", "/dev/null", c_meta, c_reset); else dump_quoted_path("+++ ", b_prefix, elem->path, c_meta, c_reset); dump_sline(sline, cnt, num_parent, DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, COLOR_DIFF)); } free(result); for (lno = 0; lno < cnt; lno++) { if (sline[lno].lost_head) { struct lline *ll = sline[lno].lost_head; while (ll) { struct lline *tmp = ll; ll = ll->next; free(tmp); } } } free(sline[0].p_lno); free(sline); }