static int get_partition_start(int fd, int partno, uint64_t *start)
{
struct stat st;
struct sysfs_cxt disk = UL_SYSFSCXT_EMPTY,
part = UL_SYSFSCXT_EMPTY;
dev_t devno = 0;
int rc = -1;
/*
* wholedisk
*/
if (fstat(fd, &st) || !S_ISBLK(st.st_mode))
goto done;
devno = st.st_rdev;
if (sysfs_init(&disk, devno, NULL))
goto done;
/*
* partition
*/
devno = sysfs_partno_to_devno(&disk, partno);
if (!devno)
goto done;
if (sysfs_init(&part, devno, &disk))
goto done;
if (sysfs_read_u64(&part, "start", start))
goto done;
rc = 0;
done:
sysfs_deinit(&part);
sysfs_deinit(&disk);
return rc;
}
static int has_discard(const char *devname, struct sysfs_cxt *wholedisk)
{
struct sysfs_cxt cxt, *parent = NULL;
uint64_t dg = 0;
dev_t disk = 0, dev;
int rc;
dev = sysfs_devname_to_devno(devname, NULL);
if (!dev)
return 1;
/*
* This is tricky to read the info from sys/, because the queue
* atrributes are provided for whole devices (disk) only. We're trying
* to reuse the whole-disk sysfs context to optimize this stuff (as
* system usually have just one disk only).
*/
if (sysfs_devno_to_wholedisk(dev, NULL, 0, &disk) || !disk)
return 1;
if (dev != disk) {
if (wholedisk->devno != disk) {
sysfs_deinit(wholedisk);
if (sysfs_init(wholedisk, disk, NULL))
return 1;
}
parent = wholedisk;
}
rc = sysfs_init(&cxt, dev, parent);
if (!rc)
rc = sysfs_read_u64(&cxt, "queue/discard_granularity", &dg);
sysfs_deinit(&cxt);
return rc == 0 && dg > 0;
}
/*
* Returns 1 if the device is private LVM device.
*/
int sysfs_devno_is_lvm_private(dev_t devno)
{
struct sysfs_cxt cxt = UL_SYSFSCXT_EMPTY;
char *uuid = NULL;
int rc = 0;
if (sysfs_init(&cxt, devno, NULL) != 0)
return 0;
uuid = sysfs_strdup(&cxt, "dm/uuid");
/* Private LVM devices use "LVM-<uuid>-<name>" uuid format (important
* is the "LVM" prefix and "-<name>" postfix).
*/
if (uuid && strncmp(uuid, "LVM-", 4) == 0) {
char *p = strrchr(uuid + 4, '-');
if (p && *(p + 1))
rc = 1;
}
sysfs_deinit(&cxt);
free(uuid);
return rc;
}
/*
* Returns devname (e.g. "/dev/sda1") for the given devno.
*
* Note that the @buf has to be large enough to store /sys/dev/block/<maj:min>
* symlinks.
*
* Please, use more robust blkid_devno_to_devname() in your applications.
*/
char *sysfs_devno_to_devpath(dev_t devno, char *buf, size_t bufsiz)
{
struct sysfs_cxt cxt;
char *name;
size_t sz;
struct stat st;
if (sysfs_init(&cxt, devno, NULL))
return NULL;
name = sysfs_get_devname(&cxt, buf, bufsiz);
sysfs_deinit(&cxt);
if (!name)
return NULL;
sz = strlen(name);
if (sz + sizeof("/dev/") > bufsiz)
return NULL;
/* create the final "/dev/<name>" string */
memmove(buf + 5, name, sz + 1);
memcpy(buf, "/dev/", 5);
if (!stat(buf, &st) && S_ISBLK(st.st_mode) && st.st_rdev == devno)
return buf;
return NULL;
}
/* Not really Monitor but ... */
int Wait(char *dev)
{
struct stat stb;
char devnm[32];
int rv = 1;
int frozen_remaining = 3;
if (stat(dev, &stb) != 0) {
pr_err("Cannot find %s: %s\n", dev,
strerror(errno));
return 2;
}
strcpy(devnm, stat2devnm(&stb));
while(1) {
struct mdstat_ent *ms = mdstat_read(1, 0);
struct mdstat_ent *e;
for (e=ms ; e; e=e->next)
if (strcmp(e->devnm, devnm) == 0)
break;
if (e && e->percent == RESYNC_NONE) {
/* We could be in the brief pause before something
* starts. /proc/mdstat doesn't show that, but
* sync_action does.
*/
struct mdinfo mdi;
char buf[21];
sysfs_init(&mdi, -1, devnm);
if (sysfs_get_str(&mdi, NULL, "sync_action",
buf, 20) > 0 &&
strcmp(buf,"idle\n") != 0) {
e->percent = RESYNC_UNKNOWN;
if (strcmp(buf, "frozen\n") == 0) {
if (frozen_remaining == 0)
e->percent = RESYNC_NONE;
else
frozen_remaining -= 1;
}
}
}
if (!e || e->percent == RESYNC_NONE) {
if (e && e->metadata_version &&
strncmp(e->metadata_version, "external:", 9) == 0) {
if (is_subarray(&e->metadata_version[9]))
ping_monitor(&e->metadata_version[9]);
else
ping_monitor(devnm);
}
free_mdstat(ms);
return rv;
}
free_mdstat(ms);
rv = 0;
mdstat_wait(5);
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct sysfs_cxt cxt = UL_SYSFSCXT_EMPTY;
char *devname;
dev_t devno;
char path[PATH_MAX];
int i;
uint64_t u64;
ssize_t len;
if (argc != 2)
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "usage: %s <devname>", argv[0]);
devname = argv[1];
devno = sysfs_devname_to_devno(devname, NULL);
if (!devno)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "failed to read devno");
printf("NAME: %s\n", devname);
printf("DEVNO: %u\n", (unsigned int) devno);
printf("DEVNOPATH: %s\n", sysfs_devno_path(devno, path, sizeof(path)));
printf("DEVPATH: %s\n", sysfs_devno_to_devpath(devno, path, sizeof(path)));
printf("PARTITION: %s\n",
sysfs_devno_has_attribute(devno, "partition") ? "YES" : "NOT");
if (sysfs_init(&cxt, devno, NULL))
return EXIT_FAILURE;
len = sysfs_readlink(&cxt, NULL, path, sizeof(path) - 1);
if (len > 0) {
path[len] = '\0';
printf("DEVNOLINK: %s\n", path);
}
printf("SLAVES: %d\n", sysfs_count_dirents(&cxt, "slaves"));
if (sysfs_read_u64(&cxt, "size", &u64))
printf("read SIZE failed\n");
else
printf("SIZE: %jd\n", u64);
if (sysfs_read_int(&cxt, "queue/hw_sector_size", &i))
printf("read SECTOR failed\n");
else
printf("SECTOR: %d\n", i);
printf("DEVNAME: %s\n", sysfs_get_devname(&cxt, path, sizeof(path)));
sysfs_deinit(&cxt);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
static int is_hotpluggable(const struct eject_control *ctl)
{
struct sysfs_cxt cxt = UL_SYSFSCXT_EMPTY;
dev_t devno;
int rc = 0;
devno = sysfs_devname_to_devno(ctl->device, NULL);
if (sysfs_init(&cxt, devno, NULL) != 0)
return 0;
rc = sysfs_is_hotpluggable(&cxt);
sysfs_deinit(&cxt);
return rc;
}
static int is_hotpluggable(const char* device)
{
struct sysfs_cxt cxt = UL_SYSFSCXT_EMPTY;
char devchain[PATH_MAX];
char subbuf[PATH_MAX];
dev_t devno;
int rc = 0;
ssize_t sz;
char *sub;
devno = sysfs_devname_to_devno(device, NULL);
if (sysfs_init(&cxt, devno, NULL) != 0)
return 0;
/* check /sys/dev/block/<maj>:<min>/removable attribute */
if (sysfs_read_int(&cxt, "removable", &rc) == 0 && rc == 1) {
verbose(_("%s: is removable device"), device);
goto done;
}
/* read /sys/dev/block/<maj>:<min> symlink */
sz = sysfs_readlink(&cxt, NULL, devchain, sizeof(devchain));
if (sz <= 0 || sz + sizeof(_PATH_SYS_DEVBLOCK "/") > sizeof(devchain))
goto done;
devchain[sz++] = '\0';
/* create absolute patch from the link */
memmove(devchain + sizeof(_PATH_SYS_DEVBLOCK "/") - 1, devchain, sz);
memcpy(devchain, _PATH_SYS_DEVBLOCK "/",
sizeof(_PATH_SYS_DEVBLOCK "/") - 1);
while ((sub = get_subsystem(devchain, subbuf, sizeof(subbuf)))) {
rc = is_hotpluggable_subsystem(sub);
if (rc) {
verbose(_("%s: connected by hotplug subsystem: %s"),
device, sub);
break;
}
}
done:
sysfs_deinit(&cxt);
return rc;
}
static int umount_partitions(const char *disk, int checkonly)
{
struct sysfs_cxt cxt = UL_SYSFSCXT_EMPTY;
dev_t devno;
DIR *dir = NULL;
struct dirent *d;
int count = 0;
devno = sysfs_devname_to_devno(disk, NULL);
if (sysfs_init(&cxt, devno, NULL) != 0)
return 0;
/* open /sys/block/<wholedisk> */
if (!(dir = sysfs_opendir(&cxt, NULL)))
goto done;
/* scan for partition subdirs */
while ((d = readdir(dir))) {
if (!strcmp(d->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(d->d_name, ".."))
continue;
if (sysfs_is_partition_dirent(dir, d, disk)) {
char *mnt = NULL;
char *dev = find_device(d->d_name);
if (dev && device_get_mountpoint(&dev, &mnt) == 0) {
verbose(_("%s: mounted on %s"), dev, mnt);
if (!checkonly)
umount_one(mnt);
count++;
}
free(dev);
free(mnt);
}
}
done:
if (dir)
closedir(dir);
sysfs_deinit(&cxt);
return count;
}
/*
* @lc: context
*
* Returns pointer to the sysfs context (see lib/sysfs.c)
*/
struct sysfs_cxt *loopcxt_get_sysfs(struct loopdev_cxt *lc)
{
if (!lc || !*lc->device || (lc->flags & LOOPDEV_FL_NOSYSFS))
return NULL;
if (!lc->sysfs.devno) {
dev_t devno = sysfs_devname_to_devno(lc->device, NULL);
if (!devno) {
DBG(lc, loopdev_debug("sysfs: failed devname to devno"));
return NULL;
}
if (sysfs_init(&lc->sysfs, devno, NULL)) {
DBG(lc, loopdev_debug("sysfs: init failed"));
return NULL;
}
}
return &lc->sysfs;
}
/*
* Returns by @diskdevno whole disk device devno and (optionaly) by
* @diskname the whole disk device name.
*/
int sysfs_devno_to_wholedisk(dev_t dev, char *diskname,
size_t len, dev_t *diskdevno)
{
struct sysfs_cxt cxt;
int is_part = 0;
if (!dev || sysfs_init(&cxt, dev, NULL) != 0)
return -1;
is_part = sysfs_has_attribute(&cxt, "partition");
if (!is_part) {
/*
* Extra case for partitions mapped by device-mapper.
*
* All regualar partitions (added by BLKPG ioctl or kernel PT
* parser) have the /sys/.../partition file. The partitions
* mapped by DM don't have such file, but they have "part"
* prefix in DM UUID.
*/
char *uuid = sysfs_strdup(&cxt, "dm/uuid");
char *tmp = uuid;
char *prefix = uuid ? strsep(&tmp, "-") : NULL;
if (prefix && strncasecmp(prefix, "part", 4) == 0)
is_part = 1;
free(uuid);
if (is_part &&
get_dm_wholedisk(&cxt, diskname, len, diskdevno) == 0)
/*
* partitioned device, mapped by DM
*/
goto done;
is_part = 0;
}
if (!is_part) {
/*
* unpartitioned device
*/
if (diskname && len) {
if (!sysfs_get_devname(&cxt, diskname, len))
goto err;
}
if (diskdevno)
*diskdevno = dev;
} else {
/*
* partitioned device
* - readlink /sys/dev/block/8:1 = ../../block/sda/sda1
* - dirname ../../block/sda/sda1 = ../../block/sda
* - basename ../../block/sda = sda
*/
char linkpath[PATH_MAX];
char *name;
int linklen;
linklen = sysfs_readlink(&cxt, NULL,
linkpath, sizeof(linkpath) - 1);
if (linklen < 0)
goto err;
linkpath[linklen] = '\0';
stripoff_last_component(linkpath); /* dirname */
name = stripoff_last_component(linkpath); /* basename */
if (!name)
goto err;
if (diskname && len) {
strncpy(diskname, name, len);
diskname[len - 1] = '\0';
}
if (diskdevno) {
*diskdevno = sysfs_devname_to_devno(name, NULL);
if (!*diskdevno)
goto err;
}
}
done:
sysfs_deinit(&cxt);
return 0;
err:
sysfs_deinit(&cxt);
return -1;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[])
{
char queuename[PATH_SIZE];
char filename[PATH_SIZE];
unsigned long long seq_kernel;
unsigned long long seq_udev;
char seqnum[32];
int fd;
ssize_t len;
int timeout = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
int loop;
static const struct option options[] = {
{ "timeout", 1, NULL, 't' },
{ "help", 0, NULL, 'h' },
{}
};
int option;
int rc = 1;
int seconds;
logging_init("udevsettle");
udev_config_init();
dbg("version %s", UDEV_VERSION);
sysfs_init();
while (1) {
option = getopt_long(argc, argv, "t:h", options, NULL);
if (option == -1)
break;
switch (option) {
case 't':
seconds = atoi(optarg);
if (seconds > 0)
timeout = seconds;
else
fprintf(stderr, "invalid timeout value\n");
dbg("timeout=%i", timeout);
break;
case 'h':
printf("Usage: udevsettle [--help] [--timeout=<seconds>]\n\n");
goto exit;
}
}
strlcpy(queuename, udev_root, sizeof(queuename));
strlcat(queuename, "/" EVENT_QUEUE_DIR, sizeof(queuename));
loop = timeout * LOOP_PER_SECOND;
while (loop--) {
/* wait for events in queue to finish */
while (loop--) {
struct stat statbuf;
if (stat(queuename, &statbuf) < 0) {
info("queue is empty");
break;
}
usleep(1000 * 1000 / LOOP_PER_SECOND);
}
if (loop <= 0) {
info("timeout waiting for queue");
goto exit;
}
/* read current udev seqnum */
strlcpy(filename, udev_root, sizeof(filename));
strlcat(filename, "/" EVENT_SEQNUM, sizeof(filename));
fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
goto exit;
len = read(fd, seqnum, sizeof(seqnum)-1);
close(fd);
if (len <= 0)
goto exit;
seqnum[len] = '\0';
seq_udev = strtoull(seqnum, NULL, 10);
info("udev seqnum = %llu", seq_udev);
/* read current kernel seqnum */
strlcpy(filename, sysfs_path, sizeof(filename));
strlcat(filename, "/kernel/uevent_seqnum", sizeof(filename));
fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
goto exit;
len = read(fd, seqnum, sizeof(seqnum)-1);
close(fd);
if (len <= 0)
goto exit;
seqnum[len] = '\0';
seq_kernel = strtoull(seqnum, NULL, 10);
info("kernel seqnum = %llu", seq_kernel);
/* make sure all kernel events have arrived in the queue */
if (seq_udev >= seq_kernel) {
info("queue is empty and no pending events left");
rc = 0;
goto exit;
}
usleep(1000 * 1000 / LOOP_PER_SECOND);
info("queue is empty, but events still pending");
}
exit:
sysfs_cleanup();
logging_close();
return rc;
}
struct mdinfo *sysfs_read(int fd, char *devnm, unsigned long options)
{
char fname[PATH_MAX];
char buf[PATH_MAX];
char *base;
char *dbase;
struct mdinfo *sra;
struct mdinfo *dev, **devp;
DIR *dir = NULL;
struct dirent *de;
sra = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*sra));
sysfs_init(sra, fd, devnm);
if (sra->sys_name[0] == 0) {
free(sra);
return NULL;
}
sprintf(fname, "/sys/block/%s/md/", sra->sys_name);
base = fname + strlen(fname);
sra->devs = NULL;
if (options & GET_VERSION) {
strcpy(base, "metadata_version");
if (load_sys(fname, buf, sizeof(buf)))
goto abort;
if (strncmp(buf, "none", 4) == 0) {
sra->array.major_version =
sra->array.minor_version = -1;
strcpy(sra->text_version, "");
} else if (strncmp(buf, "external:", 9) == 0) {
sra->array.major_version = -1;
sra->array.minor_version = -2;
strcpy(sra->text_version, buf+9);
} else {
sscanf(buf, "%d.%d",
&sra->array.major_version,
&sra->array.minor_version);
strcpy(sra->text_version, buf);
}
}
if (options & GET_LEVEL) {
strcpy(base, "level");
if (load_sys(fname, buf, sizeof(buf)))
goto abort;
sra->array.level = map_name(pers, buf);
}
if (options & GET_LAYOUT) {
strcpy(base, "layout");
if (load_sys(fname, buf, sizeof(buf)))
goto abort;
sra->array.layout = strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
}
if (options & GET_DISKS) {
strcpy(base, "raid_disks");
if (load_sys(fname, buf, sizeof(buf)))
goto abort;
sra->array.raid_disks = strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
}
if (options & GET_DEGRADED) {
strcpy(base, "degraded");
if (load_sys(fname, buf, sizeof(buf)))
goto abort;
sra->array.failed_disks = strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
}
if (options & GET_COMPONENT) {
strcpy(base, "component_size");
if (load_sys(fname, buf, sizeof(buf)))
goto abort;
sra->component_size = strtoull(buf, NULL, 0);
/* sysfs reports "K", but we want sectors */
sra->component_size *= 2;
}
if (options & GET_CHUNK) {
strcpy(base, "chunk_size");
if (load_sys(fname, buf, sizeof(buf)))
goto abort;
sra->array.chunk_size = strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
}
if (options & GET_CACHE) {
strcpy(base, "stripe_cache_size");
if (load_sys(fname, buf, sizeof(buf)))
/* Probably level doesn't support it */
sra->cache_size = 0;
else
sra->cache_size = strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
}
if (options & GET_MISMATCH) {
strcpy(base, "mismatch_cnt");
if (load_sys(fname, buf, sizeof(buf)))
goto abort;
sra->mismatch_cnt = strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
}
if (options & GET_SAFEMODE) {
int scale = 1;
int dot = 0;
unsigned i;
unsigned long msec;
size_t len;
strcpy(base, "safe_mode_delay");
if (load_sys(fname, buf, sizeof(buf)))
goto abort;
/* remove a period, and count digits after it */
len = strlen(buf);
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (dot) {
if (isdigit(buf[i])) {
buf[i-1] = buf[i];
scale *= 10;
}
buf[i] = 0;
} else if (buf[i] == '.') {
dot=1;
buf[i] = 0;
}
}
msec = strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
msec = (msec * 1000) / scale;
sra->safe_mode_delay = msec;
}
if (options & GET_BITMAP_LOCATION) {
strcpy(base, "bitmap/location");
if (load_sys(fname, buf, sizeof(buf)))
goto abort;
if (strncmp(buf, "file", 4) == 0)
sra->bitmap_offset = 1;
else if (strncmp(buf, "none", 4) == 0)
sra->bitmap_offset = 0;
else if (buf[0] == '+')
sra->bitmap_offset = strtol(buf+1, NULL, 10);
else
goto abort;
}
if (options & GET_ARRAY_STATE) {
strcpy(base, "array_state");
if (load_sys(fname, sra->sysfs_array_state,
sizeof(sra->sysfs_array_state)))
goto abort;
} else
sra->sysfs_array_state[0] = 0;
if (! (options & GET_DEVS))
return sra;
/* Get all the devices as well */
*base = 0;
dir = opendir(fname);
if (!dir)
goto abort;
sra->array.spare_disks = 0;
devp = &sra->devs;
sra->devs = NULL;
while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
char *ep;
if (de->d_ino == 0 ||
strncmp(de->d_name, "dev-", 4) != 0)
continue;
strcpy(base, de->d_name);
dbase = base + strlen(base);
*dbase++ = '/';
dev = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*dev));
/* Always get slot, major, minor */
strcpy(dbase, "slot");
if (load_sys(fname, buf, sizeof(buf))) {
/* hmm... unable to read 'slot' maybe the device
* is going away?
*/
strcpy(dbase, "block");
if (readlink(fname, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0 &&
errno != ENAMETOOLONG) {
/* ...yup device is gone */
free(dev);
continue;
} else {
/* slot is unreadable but 'block' link
* still intact... something bad is happening
* so abort
*/
free(dev);
goto abort;
}
}
strcpy(dev->sys_name, de->d_name);
dev->disk.raid_disk = strtoul(buf, &ep, 10);
if (*ep) dev->disk.raid_disk = -1;
strcpy(dbase, "block/dev");
if (load_sys(fname, buf, sizeof(buf))) {
/* assume this is a stale reference to a hot
* removed device
*/
free(dev);
continue;
}
sra->array.nr_disks++;
sscanf(buf, "%d:%d", &dev->disk.major, &dev->disk.minor);
/* special case check for block devices that can go 'offline' */
strcpy(dbase, "block/device/state");
if (load_sys(fname, buf, sizeof(buf)) == 0 &&
strncmp(buf, "offline", 7) == 0) {
free(dev);
continue;
}
/* finally add this disk to the array */
*devp = dev;
devp = & dev->next;
dev->next = NULL;
if (options & GET_OFFSET) {
strcpy(dbase, "offset");
if (load_sys(fname, buf, sizeof(buf)))
goto abort;
dev->data_offset = strtoull(buf, NULL, 0);
strcpy(dbase, "new_offset");
if (load_sys(fname, buf, sizeof(buf)) == 0)
dev->new_data_offset = strtoull(buf, NULL, 0);
else
dev->new_data_offset = dev->data_offset;
}
if (options & GET_SIZE) {
strcpy(dbase, "size");
if (load_sys(fname, buf, sizeof(buf)))
goto abort;
dev->component_size = strtoull(buf, NULL, 0) * 2;
}
if (options & GET_STATE) {
dev->disk.state = 0;
strcpy(dbase, "state");
if (load_sys(fname, buf, sizeof(buf)))
goto abort;
if (strstr(buf, "in_sync"))
dev->disk.state |= (1<<MD_DISK_SYNC);
if (strstr(buf, "faulty"))
dev->disk.state |= (1<<MD_DISK_FAULTY);
if (dev->disk.state == 0)
sra->array.spare_disks++;
}
if (options & GET_ERROR) {
strcpy(buf, "errors");
if (load_sys(fname, buf, sizeof(buf)))
goto abort;
dev->errors = strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
}
}
closedir(dir);
return sra;
abort:
if (dir)
closedir(dir);
sysfs_free(sra);
return NULL;
}