コード例 #1
0
/**
    Purpose
    -------
    DSYTRD_HE2HB reduces a real symmetric matrix A to real symmetric
    band-diagonal form T by an orthogonal similarity transformation:
    Q**H * A * Q = T.
    This version stores the triangular matrices T used in the accumulated
    Householder transformations (I - V T V').

    Arguments
    ---------
    @param[in]
    uplo    magma_uplo_t
      -     = MagmaUpper:  Upper triangle of A is stored;
      -     = MagmaLower:  Lower triangle of A is stored.

    @param[in]
    n       INTEGER
            The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.

    @param[in,out]
    A       DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDA,N)
            On entry, the symmetric matrix A.  If UPLO = MagmaUpper, the leading
            N-by-N upper triangular part of A contains the upper
            triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly lower
            triangular part of A is not referenced.  If UPLO = MagmaLower, the
            leading N-by-N lower triangular part of A contains the lower
            triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly upper
            triangular part of A is not referenced.
            On exit, if UPLO = MagmaUpper, the Upper band-diagonal of A is
            overwritten by the corresponding elements of the
            band-diagonal matrix T, and the elements above the band
            diagonal, with the array TAU, represent the orthogonal
            matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors; if UPLO
            = MagmaLower, the the Lower band-diagonal of A is overwritten by
            the corresponding elements of the band-diagonal
            matrix T, and the elements below the band-diagonal, with
            the array TAU, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a product
            of elementary reflectors. See Further Details.

    @param[in]
    lda     INTEGER
            The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,N).

    @param[out]
    tau     DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (N-1)
            The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors (see Further
            Details).

    @param[out]
    work    (workspace) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
            On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK[0] returns the optimal LWORK.

    @param[in]
    lwork   INTEGER
            The dimension of the array WORK.  LWORK >= 1.
            For optimum performance LWORK >= N*NB, where NB is the
            optimal blocksize.
    \n
            If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
            only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
            this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
            message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.

    @param[out]
    dT      DOUBLE_PRECISION array on the GPU, dimension N*NB,
            where NB is the optimal blocksize.
            On exit dT holds the upper triangular matrices T from the
            accumulated Householder transformations (I - V T V') used
            in the factorization. The nb x nb matrices T are ordered
            consecutively in memory one after another.

    @param[out]
    info    INTEGER
      -     = 0:  successful exit
      -     < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value

    Further Details
    ---------------
    If UPLO = MagmaUpper, the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary
    reflectors

       Q = H(n-1) . . . H(2) H(1).

    Each H(i) has the form

       H(i) = I - tau * v * v'

    where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with
    v(i+1:n) = 0 and v(i) = 1; v(1:i-1) is stored on exit in
    A(1:i-1,i+1), and tau in TAU(i).

    If UPLO = MagmaLower, the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary
    reflectors

       Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(n-1).

    Each H(i) has the form

       H(i) = I - tau * v * v'

    where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with
    v(1:i) = 0 and v(i+1) = 1; v(i+2:n) is stored on exit in A(i+2:n,i),
    and tau in TAU(i).

    The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following examples
    with n = 5:

    if UPLO = MagmaUpper:                if UPLO = MagmaLower:

      (  d   e   v2  v3  v4 )              (  d                  )
      (      d   e   v3  v4 )              (  e   d              )
      (          d   e   v4 )              (  v1  e   d          )
      (              d   e  )              (  v1  v2  e   d      )
      (                  d  )              (  v1  v2  v3  e   d  )

    where d and e denote diagonal and off-diagonal elements of T, and vi
    denotes an element of the vector defining H(i).

    @ingroup magma_dsyev_2stage
    ********************************************************************/
extern "C" magma_int_t
magma_dsytrd_sy2sb_mgpu(
    magma_uplo_t uplo, magma_int_t n, magma_int_t nb,
    double *A, magma_int_t lda,
    double *tau,
    double *work, magma_int_t lwork,
    magmaDouble_ptr dAmgpu[], magma_int_t ldda,
    magmaDouble_ptr dTmgpu[], magma_int_t lddt,
    magma_int_t ngpu, magma_int_t distblk,
    magma_queue_t queues[][20], magma_int_t nqueue,
    magma_int_t *info)
{
    #define A(a_1,a_2)        ( A  + ((a_2)-1)*( lda) + (a_1)-1)
    #define tau_ref(a_1)      (tau + (a_1)-1)
    #define dT(a_0, a_1, a_2) (dTmgpu[a_0] + ((a_2)-1)*(lddt) + (a_1)-1)
    #define dA(a_0, a_1, a_2) (dAmgpu[a_0] + ((a_2)-1)*(ldda) + (a_1)-1)

    double c_neg_one  = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE;
    double c_neg_half = MAGMA_D_NEG_HALF;
    double c_one  = MAGMA_D_ONE;
    double c_zero = MAGMA_D_ZERO;
    double  d_one = MAGMA_D_ONE;

    magma_int_t pm, pn, indi, indj, pk;
    magma_int_t pm_old=0, pn_old=0, indi_old=0, flipV=-1;
    magma_int_t iblock, idev, di;
    int i;
    int lwkopt;
    int lquery;

    assert (nqueue >= 3);
    assert (nqueue >= (ngpu+1));


    *info = 0;
    int upper = (uplo == MagmaUpper);
    lquery = (lwork == -1);
    if (! upper && uplo != MagmaLower) {
        *info = -1;
    } else if (n < 0) {
        *info = -2;
    } else if (lda < max(1,n)) {
        *info = -4;
    } else if (lwork < 1 && ! lquery) {
        *info = -9;
    }

    /* Determine the block size. */
    lwkopt = n * nb;
    if (*info == 0) {
        work[0] = MAGMA_D_MAKE( lwkopt, 0 );
    }


    if (*info != 0)
        return *info;
    else if (lquery)
        return *info;

    /* Quick return if possible */
    if (n == 0) {
        work[0] = c_one;
        return *info;
    }

    magma_device_t orig_dev;
    magma_getdevice( &orig_dev );
    magma_queue_t orig_stream;
    magmablasGetKernelStream( &orig_stream );

    // limit to 16 threads
    magma_int_t orig_threads = magma_get_lapack_numthreads();
    magma_set_lapack_numthreads( min(orig_threads,16) );

    magma_int_t gnode[MagmaMaxGPUs][MagmaMaxGPUs+2];
    magma_int_t nbcmplx=0;
    magma_buildconnection_mgpu(gnode, &nbcmplx,  ngpu);
    #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUG
    printf(" Initializing communication pattern.... GPU-ncmplx %d\n\n", nbcmplx);
    #endif

    double *dspace[MagmaMaxGPUs];
    double *dwork[MagmaMaxGPUs], *dworkbis[MagmaMaxGPUs];
    double *dvall[MagmaMaxGPUs], *dv[MagmaMaxGPUs], *dw[MagmaMaxGPUs];
    double *workngpu[MagmaMaxGPUs+1];
    magma_event_t     redevents[MagmaMaxGPUs][MagmaMaxGPUs*MagmaMaxGPUs+10];
    magma_int_t nbevents = MagmaMaxGPUs*MagmaMaxGPUs;

    magma_int_t lddv        = ldda;
    magma_int_t lddw        = lddv;
    magma_int_t dwrk2siz    = ldda*nb*(ngpu+1);
    magma_int_t worksiz     = n*nb;
    magma_int_t devworksiz  = 2*nb*lddv + nb*lddw + nb*ldda + dwrk2siz; // 2*dv(dv0+dv1) + dw + dwork +dworkbis

    // local allocation and stream creation
    // TODO check malloc
    for( magma_int_t dev = 0; dev < ngpu; ++dev ) {
        magma_setdevice( dev );
        magma_dmalloc( &dspace[dev], devworksiz );
        magma_dmalloc_pinned ( &workngpu[dev], worksiz);
        dvall[dev]    = dspace[dev];
        dw[dev]       = dvall[dev]   + 2*nb*lddv;
        dwork[dev]    = dw[dev]      + nb*lddw;
        dworkbis[dev] = dwork[dev]   + nb*ldda;
        magmablasSetKernelStream( queues[ dev ][ 0 ] );
        for( magma_int_t i = 0; i < nbevents; ++i ) {
            cudaEventCreateWithFlags(&redevents[dev][i],cudaEventDisableTiming);
        }
    }
    magma_dmalloc_pinned ( &workngpu[ngpu], worksiz);
    double *worktest = NULL;
    //magma_dmalloc_cpu( &worktest, n*nb ); // not used
    // ======================
  

    double *hT = work + lwork - nb*nb;
    lwork -= nb*nb;
    memset( hT, 0, nb*nb*sizeof(double));

    if (upper) {
        printf("DSYTRD_HE2HB is not yet implemented for upper matrix storage. Exit.\n");
        exit(1);
    } else {
        /* Reduce the lower triangle of A */
        for (i = 1; i <= n-nb; i += nb) {
             indi = i+nb;
             indj = i;
             pm   = n - i - nb + 1;
             //pn   = min(i+nb-1, n-nb) -i + 1;
             pn   = nb;
             
             /*   Get the current panel (no need for the 1st iteration) */
             if (i > 1 ) {
                 // dpanel_to_q copy the upper oof diagonal part of
                 // the matrix to work to be restored later. acctually
                 //  the zero's and one's putted are not used this is only
                 //   because we don't have a function that copy only the
                 //    upper part of A to be restored after copying the
                 //    lookahead panel that has been computted from GPU to CPU.
                 dpanel_to_q(MagmaUpper, pn-1, A(i, i+1), lda, work);

                 // find the device who own the panel then send it to the CPU.
                 // below a -1 was added and then a -1 was done on di because of the fortran indexing
                 iblock = ((i-1) / distblk) / ngpu;          // local block id
                 di     = iblock*distblk + (i-1)%distblk;     // local index in parent matrix
                 idev   = ((i-1) / distblk) % ngpu;          // device with this block


                 //printf("Receiving panel ofsize %d %d from idev %d A(%d,%d) \n",(pm+pn), pn,idev,i-1,di);
                 magma_setdevice( idev );

                 //magma_device_sync();
                 magma_dgetmatrix_async( (pm+pn), pn,
                                         dA(idev, i, di+1), ldda,
                                         A( i, i), lda, queues[ idev ][ nqueue-1 ] );
               
                 //magma_setdevice( 0 );
                 //printf("updating dsyr2k on A(%d,%d) of size %d %d \n",indi_old+pn_old-1,indi_old+pn_old-1,pm_old-pn_old,pn_old);
                 // compute DSYR2K_MGPU
                 magmablas_dsyr2k_mgpu2(
                      MagmaLower, MagmaNoTrans, pm_old-pn_old, pn_old,
                      c_neg_one, dv, pm_old, pn_old,
                                 dw, pm_old, pn_old,
                      d_one,     dAmgpu, ldda, indi_old+pn_old-1,
                      ngpu, distblk, queues, 2 );
                 //magma_setdevice( 0 );

                 magma_setdevice( idev );
                 magma_queue_sync( queues[idev][ nqueue-1 ] );
                 //magma_setdevice( 0 );
                 dq_to_panel(MagmaUpper, pn-1, A(i, i+1), lda, work);
             }

             /* ==========================================================
                QR factorization on a panel starting nb off of the diagonal.
                Prepare the V and T matrices.
                ==========================================================  */
             lapackf77_dgeqrf(&pm, &pn, A(indi, indj), &lda,
                        tau_ref(i), work, &lwork, info);
             
             /* Form the matrix T */
             pk=min(pm,pn);
             lapackf77_dlarft( MagmaForwardStr, MagmaColumnwiseStr,
                           &pm, &pk, A(indi, indj), &lda,
                           tau_ref(i), hT, &nb);

             /* Prepare V - put 0s in the upper triangular part of the panel
                (and 1s on the diagonal), temporaly storing the original in work */
             dpanel_to_q(MagmaUpper, pk, A(indi, indj), lda, work);



             /* Send V and T from the CPU to the GPU */
             // To be able to overlap the GET with the DSYR2K
             // it should be done on last stream.
             // TO Avoid a BUG that is overwriting the old_V
             // used atthis moment by dsyr2k with the new_V
             // send it now, we decide to have a flipflop
             // vector of Vs. if step%2=0 use V[0] else use V[nb*n]
             flipV = ((i-1)/nb)%2;
             for( magma_int_t dev = 0; dev < ngpu; ++dev ) {
                 dv[dev] = dvall[dev] + flipV*nb*lddv;
             }

             for( magma_int_t dev = 0; dev < ngpu; ++dev ) {
                 magma_setdevice( dev );
                // send V
                 magma_dsetmatrix_async( pm, pk,
                                     A(indi, indj),  lda,
                                     dv[dev], pm, queues[dev][nqueue-1] );

                // Send the triangular factor T to the GPU
                magma_dsetmatrix_async( pk, pk,
                                     hT,       nb,
                                     dT(dev, 1, i), lddt, queues[dev][nqueue-1] );
             }

             /* ==========================================================
                Compute W:
                1. X = A (V T)
                2. W = X - 0.5* V * (T' * (V' * X))
                ==========================================================  */
             for( magma_int_t dev = 0; dev < ngpu; ++dev ) {
                 // dwork = V T
                 magma_setdevice( dev );
                 magmablasSetKernelStream( queues[ dev ][ nqueue-1 ] );
                 magma_queue_sync( queues[dev][nqueue-1] );
                 magma_dgemm(MagmaNoTrans, MagmaNoTrans, pm, pk, pk,
                         c_one, dv[dev], pm,
                         dT(dev, 1, i), lddt,
                         c_zero, dwork[dev], pm);
             }

             // ===============================================
             //   SYNC TO BE SURE THAT BOTH V AND T WERE
             //   RECEIVED AND VT IS COMPUTED and SYR2K is done
             // ===============================================
             for( magma_int_t dev = 0; dev < ngpu; ++dev ) {
                 magma_setdevice( dev );
                 for( magma_int_t s = 0; s < nqueue; ++s )
                 magma_queue_sync( queues[dev][s] );
             }


              // compute DSYMM_MGPU
              // The broadcast of the result done inside this function
              // should be done in stream [0] because i am assuming this
              // for the GEMMs below otherwise I have to SYNC over the
              // Broadcasting stream.
              if (ngpu == 1) {
                 magmablasSetKernelStream( queues[ 0 ][ 0 ] );
                 magma_dsymm(MagmaLeft, uplo, pm, pk,
                         c_one, dAmgpu[0]+(indi-1)*ldda+(indi-1), ldda,
                         dwork[0], pm,
                         c_zero, dw[0], pm);
              } else {
                 magmablas_dsymm_mgpu_com(
                       MagmaLeft, uplo, pm, pk,
                       c_one, dAmgpu, ldda, indi-1,
                                   dwork, pm,
                       c_zero,     dw, pm, dworkbis, dwrk2siz, worktest, pm, workngpu, worksiz,
                       ngpu, distblk, queues, nqueue-1, redevents, nbevents, gnode, nbcmplx);
             }

             
             /* dwork = V*T already ==> dwork' = T'*V'
              * compute T'*V'*X ==> dwork'*W ==>
              * dwork + pm*nb = ((T' * V') * X) = dwork' * X = dwork' * W */
             for( magma_int_t dev = 0; dev < ngpu; ++dev ) {
                 // Here we have to wait until the broadcast of DSYMM has been done.
                 // Note that the broadcast should be done on stream[0] so in a way
                 // we can continue here on the same stream and avoid a sync
                 magma_setdevice( dev );
                 magmablasSetKernelStream( queues[ dev ][ 0 ] );
                 // magma_queue_sync( queues[dev][0] );
                 magma_dgemm(MagmaConjTrans, MagmaNoTrans, pk, pk, pm,
                             c_one, dwork[dev], pm,
                             dw[dev], pm,
                             c_zero, dworkbis[dev], nb);
                 
                 /* W = X - 0.5 * V * T'*V'*X
                  *   = X - 0.5 * V * (dwork + pm*nb) = W - 0.5 * V * (dwork + pm*nb) */
                 magma_dgemm(MagmaNoTrans, MagmaNoTrans, pm, pk, pk,
                             c_neg_half, dv[dev], pm,
                             dworkbis[dev], nb,
                             c_one,     dw[dev], pm);
             }
             /* restore the panel it is put here to overlap with the previous GEMM*/
             dq_to_panel(MagmaUpper, pk, A(indi, indj), lda, work);
             // ===============================================
             //   SYNC TO BE SURE THAT BOTH V AND W ARE DONE
             // ===============================================
             // Synchronise to be sure that W has been computed
             // because next DSYR2K use streaming and may happen
             // that lunch a gemm on stream 2 while stream 0
             // which compute those 2 GEMM above has not been
             // computed and also used for the same reason in
             // the panel update below and also for the last HER2K
             for( magma_int_t dev = 0; dev < ngpu; ++dev ) {
                 magma_setdevice( dev );
                 magma_queue_sync( queues[dev][0] );
             }

             /* ==========================================================
                Update the unreduced submatrix A(i+ib:n,i+ib:n), using
                an update of the form:  A := A - V*W' - W*V'
                ==========================================================  */
             if (i + nb <= n-nb) {
                 /* There would be next iteration;
                    do lookahead - update the next panel */
                 // below a -1 was added and then a -1 was done on di because of the fortran indexing
                 iblock = ((indi-1) / distblk) / ngpu;          // local block id
                 di     = iblock*distblk + (indi-1)%distblk;     // local index in parent matrix
                 idev   = ((indi-1) / distblk) % ngpu;          // device with this block
                 magma_setdevice( idev );
                 magmablasSetKernelStream( queues[ idev ][ nqueue-1 ] );
                 //magma_queue_sync( queues[idev][0] ); removed because the sync has been done in the loop above
                 magma_dgemm(MagmaNoTrans, MagmaConjTrans, pm, pn, pn, c_neg_one,
                             dv[idev], pm,
                             dw[idev], pm, c_one,
                             dA(idev, indi, di+1), ldda);
             
                 magma_dgemm(MagmaNoTrans, MagmaConjTrans, pm, pn, pn, c_neg_one,
                             dw[idev], pm,
                             dv[idev], pm, c_one,
                             dA(idev, indi, di+1), ldda);
                 //printf("updating next panel distblk %d  idev %d  on A(%d,%d) of size %d %d %d \n",distblk,idev,indi-1,di,pm,pn,pn);
             }
             else {
                 /* no look-ahead as this is last iteration */
                 // below a -1 was added and then a -1 was done on di because of the fortran indexing
                 iblock = ((indi-1) / distblk) / ngpu;          // local block id
                 di     = iblock*distblk + (indi-1)%distblk;     // local index in parent matrix
                 idev   = ((indi-1) / distblk) % ngpu;          // device with this block
                 magma_setdevice( idev );
                 magmablasSetKernelStream( queues[ idev ][ 0 ] );
                 //printf("LAST DSYR2K idev %d on A(%d,%d) of size %d \n",idev, indi-1,di,pk);
                 magma_dsyr2k(MagmaLower, MagmaNoTrans, pk, pk, c_neg_one,
                              dv[idev], pm,
                              dw[idev], pm, d_one,
                              dA(idev, indi, di+1), ldda);


                 /* Send the last block to the CPU */
                 dpanel_to_q(MagmaUpper, pk-1, A(n-pk+1, n-pk+2), lda, work);
                 magma_dgetmatrix( pk, pk,
                                   dA(idev, indi, di+1), ldda,
                                   A(n-pk+1, n-pk+1),  lda );
                 dq_to_panel(MagmaUpper, pk-1, A(n-pk+1, n-pk+2), lda, work);
             }

             indi_old = indi;
             //indj_old = indj;
             pm_old   = pm;
             pn_old   = pn;
        }  // end loop for (i)
    }// end of LOWER
    //magma_setdevice( 0 );

    for( magma_int_t dev = 0; dev < ngpu; ++dev ) {
        magma_setdevice( dev );
        magma_free( dspace[dev]);
        magma_free_pinned(workngpu[dev]);
        for( magma_int_t e = 0; e < nbevents; ++e ) {
            magma_event_destroy( redevents[dev][e] );
        }
    }
    magma_free_pinned(workngpu[ngpu]);
    magma_free_cpu(worktest);

    magma_setdevice( orig_dev );
    magmablasSetKernelStream( orig_stream );
    magma_set_lapack_numthreads( orig_threads );

    work[0] = MAGMA_D_MAKE( lwkopt, 0 );
    return *info;
} /* magma_dsytrd_sy2sb_mgpu */
コード例 #2
0
ファイル: dsytrd_sy2sb.cpp プロジェクト: XapaJIaMnu/magma
/**
    Purpose
    -------
    DSYTRD_HE2HB reduces a real symmetric matrix A to real symmetric
    band-diagonal form T by an orthogonal similarity transformation:
    Q**H * A * Q = T.
    This version stores the triangular matrices T used in the accumulated
    Householder transformations (I - V T V').

    Arguments
    ---------
    @param[in]
    uplo    magma_uplo_t
      -     = MagmaUpper:  Upper triangle of A is stored;
      -     = MagmaLower:  Lower triangle of A is stored.

    @param[in]
    n       INTEGER
            The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.

    @param[in,out]
    A       DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (LDA,N)
            On entry, the symmetric matrix A.  If UPLO = MagmaUpper, the leading
            N-by-N upper triangular part of A contains the upper
            triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly lower
            triangular part of A is not referenced.  If UPLO = MagmaLower, the
            leading N-by-N lower triangular part of A contains the lower
            triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly upper
            triangular part of A is not referenced.
            On exit, if UPLO = MagmaUpper, the Upper band-diagonal of A is
            overwritten by the corresponding elements of the
            band-diagonal matrix T, and the elements above the band
            diagonal, with the array TAU, represent the orthogonal
            matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors; if UPLO
            = MagmaLower, the the Lower band-diagonal of A is overwritten by
            the corresponding elements of the band-diagonal
            matrix T, and the elements below the band-diagonal, with
            the array TAU, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a product
            of elementary reflectors. See Further Details.

    @param[in]
    lda     INTEGER
            The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,N).

    @param[out]
    tau     DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (N-1)
            The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors (see Further
            Details).

    @param[out]
    work    (workspace) DOUBLE_PRECISION array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
            On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK[0] returns the optimal LWORK.

    @param[in]
    lwork   INTEGER
            The dimension of the array WORK.  LWORK >= 1.
            For optimum performance LWORK >= N*NB, where NB is the
            optimal blocksize.
    \n
            If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
            only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
            this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
            message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.

    @param[out]
    dT      DOUBLE_PRECISION array on the GPU, dimension N*NB,
            where NB is the optimal blocksize.
            On exit dT holds the upper triangular matrices T from the
            accumulated Householder transformations (I - V T V') used
            in the factorization. The nb x nb matrices T are ordered
            consecutively in memory one after another.

    @param[out]
    info    INTEGER
      -     = 0:  successful exit
      -     < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value

    Further Details
    ---------------
    If UPLO = MagmaUpper, the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary
    reflectors

       Q = H(n-1) . . . H(2) H(1).

    Each H(i) has the form

       H(i) = I - tau * v * v'

    where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with
    v(i+1:n) = 0 and v(i) = 1; v(1:i-1) is stored on exit in
    A(1:i-1,i+1), and tau in TAU(i).

    If UPLO = MagmaLower, the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary
    reflectors

       Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(n-1).

    Each H(i) has the form

       H(i) = I - tau * v * v'

    where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with
    v(1:i) = 0 and v(i+1) = 1; v(i+2:n) is stored on exit in A(i+2:n,i),
    and tau in TAU(i).

    The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following examples
    with n = 5:

    if UPLO = MagmaUpper:                if UPLO = MagmaLower:

      (  d   e   v2  v3  v4 )              (  d                  )
      (      d   e   v3  v4 )              (  e   d              )
      (          d   e   v4 )              (  v1  e   d          )
      (              d   e  )              (  v1  v2  e   d      )
      (                  d  )              (  v1  v2  v3  e   d  )

    where d and e denote diagonal and off-diagonal elements of T, and vi
    denotes an element of the vector defining H(i).

    @ingroup magma_dsyev_2stage
    ********************************************************************/
extern "C" magma_int_t
magma_dsytrd_sy2sb( magma_uplo_t uplo, magma_int_t n, magma_int_t nb,
                    double *A, magma_int_t lda,
                    double *tau,
                    double *work, magma_int_t lwork,
                    double *dT,
                    magma_int_t *info)
{
    #define  A(a_1,a_2)  ( A + ((a_2)-1)*( lda) + (a_1)-1)
    #define dA(a_1,a_2)  (dA + ((a_2)-1)*(ldda) + (a_1)-1)
    #define tau_ref(a_1) (tau + (a_1)-1)
    #define dT(a_1)      (dT + ((a_1)-1)*(lddt))

    int ldda = ((n+31)/32)*32;
    int lddt = nb;
   
    double c_neg_one  = MAGMA_D_NEG_ONE;
    double c_neg_half = MAGMA_D_NEG_HALF;
    double c_one  = MAGMA_D_ONE;
    double c_zero = MAGMA_D_ZERO;
    double  d_one = MAGMA_D_ONE;

    magma_int_t pm, pn, indi, indj, pk;
    magma_int_t pm_old=0, pn_old=0, indi_old=0, indj_old=0;

    int i;
    int lwkopt;
    int lquery;

    *info = 0;
    int upper = (uplo == MagmaUpper);
    lquery = (lwork == -1);
    if (! upper && uplo != MagmaLower) {
        *info = -1;
    } else if (n < 0) {
        *info = -2;
    } else if (lda < max(1,n)) {
        *info = -4;
    } else if (lwork < 1 && ! lquery) {
        *info = -9;
    }

    /* Determine the block size. */
    lwkopt = n * nb;
    if (*info == 0) {
        work[0] = MAGMA_D_MAKE( lwkopt, 0 );
    }

    if (*info != 0)
        return *info;
    else if (lquery)
        return *info;

    /* Quick return if possible */
    if (n == 0) {
        work[0] = c_one;
        return *info;
    }

    magma_queue_t orig_stream;
    magmablasGetKernelStream( &orig_stream );
    
    double *dA;
    if (MAGMA_SUCCESS != magma_dmalloc( &dA, (n + 2*nb)*ldda )) {
        *info = MAGMA_ERR_DEVICE_ALLOC;
        return *info;
    }

    // limit to 16 threads
    magma_int_t orig_threads = magma_get_lapack_numthreads();
    magma_set_lapack_numthreads( min(orig_threads,16) );

    /* Use the first panel of dA as work space */
    double *dwork = dA + n*ldda;
    double *dW    = dwork + nb*ldda;

    #ifdef TRACING
    char buf[80];
    #endif
    magma_queue_t stream[3];
    magma_queue_create( &stream[0] );
    magma_queue_create( &stream[1] );
    stream[2] = 0;  // default stream
    
    trace_init( 1, 1, 3, stream );

    double *hT = work + lwork - nb*nb;
    lwork -= nb*nb;
    memset( hT, 0, nb*nb*sizeof(double));

    magmablasSetKernelStream( stream[0] );
    magma_event_t Pupdate_event;
    cudaEventCreateWithFlags(&Pupdate_event,cudaEventDisableTiming);
    //magma_event_create(&Pupdate_event);


    if (upper) {
        printf("DSYTRD_HE2HB is not yet implemented for upper matrix storage. Exit.\n");
        exit(1);
    } else {
        /* Copy the matrix to the GPU */
        if (1 <= n-nb) {
            trace_gpu_start( 0, 0, "set", "set A" );
            magma_dsetmatrix_async( (n-nb), (n-nb),
                                    A(nb+1, nb+1),  lda,
                                    dA(nb+1, nb+1), ldda, stream[0] );
            trace_gpu_end( 0, 0 );
        }

        /* Reduce the lower triangle of A */
        for (i = 1; i <= n-nb; i += nb) {
             indi = i+nb;
             indj = i;
             pm   = n - i - nb + 1;
             //pn   = min(i+nb-1, n-nb) -i + 1;
             pn   = nb;
             
             /*   Get the current panel (no need for the 1st iteration) */
             if (i > 1 ) {
                 // dpanel_to_q copy the upper oof diagonal part of
                 // the matrix to work to be restored later. acctually
                 //  the zero's and one's putted are not used this is only
                 //   because we don't have a function that copy only the
                 //    upper part of A to be restored after copying the
                 //    lookahead panel that has been computted from GPU to CPU.
                 dpanel_to_q(MagmaUpper, pn-1, A(i, i+1), lda, work);

                 trace_gpu_start( 0, 1, "get", "get panel" );
                 //magma_queue_sync( stream[0] );
                 magma_queue_wait_event(stream[1], Pupdate_event);  //, 0);
                 magma_dgetmatrix_async( (pm+pn), pn,
                                         dA( i, i), ldda,
                                         A ( i, i), lda, stream[1] );
                 trace_gpu_end( 0, 1 );

                 trace_gpu_start( 0, 2, "her2k", "her2k" );
                 magma_dsyr2k(MagmaLower, MagmaNoTrans, pm_old-pn_old, pn_old, c_neg_one,
                      dA(indi_old+pn_old, indj_old), ldda,
                      dW + pn_old,            pm_old, d_one,
                      dA(indi_old+pn_old, indi_old+pn_old), ldda);
                 trace_gpu_end( 0, 2 );

                 trace_cpu_start( 0, "sync", "sync on 1" );
                 magma_queue_sync( stream[1] );
                 trace_cpu_end( 0 );
                 dq_to_panel(MagmaUpper, pn-1, A(i, i+1), lda, work);
             }

             /* ==========================================================
                QR factorization on a panel starting nb off of the diagonal.
                Prepare the V and T matrices.
                ==========================================================  */
             #ifdef TRACING
             snprintf( buf, sizeof(buf), "panel %d", i );
             #endif
             trace_cpu_start( 0, "geqrf", buf );
             lapackf77_dgeqrf(&pm, &pn, A(indi, indj), &lda,
                        tau_ref(i), work, &lwork, info);
             
             /* Form the matrix T */
                         pk=min(pm,pn);
             lapackf77_dlarft( MagmaForwardStr, MagmaColumnwiseStr,
                           &pm, &pk, A(indi, indj), &lda,
                           tau_ref(i), hT, &nb);

             /* Prepare V - put 0s in the upper triangular part of the panel
                (and 1s on the diagonal), temporaly storing the original in work */
             dpanel_to_q(MagmaUpper, pk, A(indi, indj), lda, work);
             trace_cpu_end( 0 );

             /* Send V from the CPU to the GPU */
             trace_gpu_start( 0, 0, "set", "set V and T" );
             magma_dsetmatrix_async( pm, pk,
                                     A(indi, indj),  lda,
                                     dA(indi, indj), ldda, stream[0] );

             /* Send the triangular factor T to the GPU */
             magma_dsetmatrix_async( pk, pk,
                                     hT,       nb,
                                     dT(i), lddt, stream[0] );
             trace_gpu_end( 0, 0 );
             
             /* ==========================================================
                Compute W:
                1. X = A (V T)
                2. W = X - 0.5* V * (T' * (V' * X))
                ==========================================================  */
             /* dwork = V T */
             trace_cpu_start( 0, "sync", "sync on 0" );
             // this sync is done here to be sure that the copy has been finished
             // because below we made a restore dq_to_panel and this restore need
             // to ensure that the copy has been finished. we did it here to allow
             // overlapp of restore with next gemm and symm.
             magma_queue_sync( stream[0] );
             trace_cpu_end( 0 );
             
             trace_gpu_start( 0, 2, "gemm", "work = V*T" );
             magma_dgemm(MagmaNoTrans, MagmaNoTrans, pm, pk, pk,
                         c_one, dA(indi, indj), ldda,
                         dT(i), lddt,
                         c_zero, dwork, pm);
             trace_gpu_end( 0, 2 );
             
             /* dW = X = A*V*T. dW = A*dwork */
             trace_gpu_start( 0, 2, "hemm", "X = A*work" );
             magma_dsymm(MagmaLeft, uplo, pm, pk,
                         c_one, dA(indi, indi), ldda,
                         dwork, pm,
                         c_zero, dW, pm);
             trace_gpu_end( 0, 2 );
             /* restore the panel */
             dq_to_panel(MagmaUpper, pk, A(indi, indj), lda, work);
             
             /* dwork = V*T already ==> dwork' = T'*V'
              * compute T'*V'*X ==> dwork'*W ==>
              * dwork + pm*nb = ((T' * V') * X) = dwork' * X = dwork' * W */
             trace_gpu_start( 0, 2, "gemm", "work = T'*V'*X" );
             magma_dgemm(MagmaConjTrans, MagmaNoTrans, pk, pk, pm,
                         c_one, dwork, pm,
                         dW, pm,
                         c_zero, dwork + pm*nb, nb);
             trace_gpu_end( 0, 2 );
             
             /* W = X - 0.5 * V * T'*V'*X
              *   = X - 0.5 * V * (dwork + pm*nb) = W - 0.5 * V * (dwork + pm*nb) */
             trace_gpu_start( 0, 2, "gemm", "W = X - 0.5*V*(T'*V'*X)" );
             magma_dgemm(MagmaNoTrans, MagmaNoTrans, pm, pk, pk,
                         c_neg_half, dA(indi, indj), ldda,
                         dwork + pm*nb, nb,
                         c_one,     dW, pm);
             trace_gpu_end( 0, 2 );

             /* ==========================================================
                Update the unreduced submatrix A(i+ib:n,i+ib:n), using
                an update of the form:  A := A - V*W' - W*V'
                ==========================================================  */
             if (i + nb <= n-nb) {
                 /* There would be next iteration;
                    do lookahead - update the next panel */
                 trace_gpu_start( 0, 2, "gemm", "gemm 4 next panel left" );
                 magma_dgemm(MagmaNoTrans, MagmaConjTrans, pm, pn, pn, c_neg_one,
                             dA(indi, indj), ldda,
                             dW,                 pm, c_one,
                             dA(indi, indi), ldda);
                 trace_gpu_end( 0, 2 );
             
                 trace_gpu_start( 0, 2, "gemm", "gemm 5 next panel right" );
                 magma_dgemm(MagmaNoTrans, MagmaConjTrans, pm, pn, pn, c_neg_one,
                             dW,                 pm,
                             dA(indi, indj), ldda, c_one,
                             dA(indi, indi), ldda);
                 trace_gpu_end( 0, 2 );
                 magma_event_record(Pupdate_event, stream[0]);
             }
             else {
                 /* no look-ahead as this is last iteration */
                 trace_gpu_start( 0, 2, "her2k", "her2k last iteration" );
                 magma_dsyr2k(MagmaLower, MagmaNoTrans, pk, pk, c_neg_one,
                              dA(indi, indj), ldda,
                              dW,                 pm, d_one,
                              dA(indi, indi), ldda);
                 trace_gpu_end( 0, 2 );
             }
             
             indi_old = indi;
             indj_old = indj;
             pm_old   = pm;
             pn_old   = pn;
        }  // end loop for (i)

        /* Send the last block to the CPU */
        pk = min(pm,pn);
        if (1 <= n-nb) {
            dpanel_to_q(MagmaUpper, pk-1, A(n-pk+1, n-pk+2), lda, work);
            trace_gpu_start( 0, 2, "get", "get last block" );
            magma_dgetmatrix( pk, pk,
                              dA(n-pk+1, n-pk+1), ldda,
                              A(n-pk+1, n-pk+1),  lda );
            trace_gpu_end( 0, 2 );
            dq_to_panel(MagmaUpper, pk-1, A(n-pk+1, n-pk+2), lda, work);
        }
    }// end of LOWER
    
    trace_finalize( "dsytrd_sy2sb.svg", "trace.css" );

    magma_event_destroy( Pupdate_event );
    magma_queue_destroy( stream[0] );
    magma_queue_destroy( stream[1] );
    magma_free( dA );
    work[0] = MAGMA_D_MAKE( lwkopt, 0 );

    magmablasSetKernelStream( orig_stream );    
    magma_set_lapack_numthreads( orig_threads );

    return *info;
} /* magma_dsytrd_sy2sb */
コード例 #3
0
ファイル: chetrd_he2hb_mgpu.cpp プロジェクト: soulsheng/magma
extern "C" magma_int_t
magma_chetrd_he2hb_mgpu( char uplo, magma_int_t n, magma_int_t nb,
                    magmaFloatComplex *a, magma_int_t lda, 
                    magmaFloatComplex *tau,
                    magmaFloatComplex *work, magma_int_t lwork,
                    magmaFloatComplex *dAmgpu[], magma_int_t ldda,
                    magmaFloatComplex *dTmgpu[], magma_int_t lddt,
                    magma_int_t ngpu, magma_int_t distblk, 
                    magma_queue_t streams[][20], magma_int_t nstream, 
                    magma_int_t threads, magma_int_t *info)
{
/*  -- MAGMA (version 1.4.0) --
       Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville
       Univ. of California, Berkeley
       Univ. of Colorado, Denver
       August 2013

    Purpose   
    =======   
    CHETRD_HE2HB reduces a complex Hermitian matrix A to real symmetric   
    band-diagonal form T by an orthogonal similarity transformation:   
    Q**H * A * Q = T.   
    This version stores the triangular matrices T used in the accumulated
    Householder transformations (I - V T V').

    Arguments   
    =========   
    UPLO    (input) CHARACTER*1   
            = 'U':  Upper triangle of A is stored;   
            = 'L':  Lower triangle of A is stored.   

    N       (input) INTEGER   
            The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.   

    A       (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (LDA,N)   
            On entry, the Hermitian matrix A.  If UPLO = 'U', the leading   
            N-by-N upper triangular part of A contains the upper   
            triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly lower   
            triangular part of A is not referenced.  If UPLO = 'L', the   
            leading N-by-N lower triangular part of A contains the lower   
            triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly upper   
            triangular part of A is not referenced.   
            On exit, if UPLO = 'U', the Upper band-diagonal of A is 
            overwritten by the corresponding elements of the   
            band-diagonal matrix T, and the elements above the band   
            diagonal, with the array TAU, represent the orthogonal   
            matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors; if UPLO   
            = 'L', the the Lower band-diagonal of A is overwritten by 
            the corresponding elements of the band-diagonal   
            matrix T, and the elements below the band-diagonal, with   
            the array TAU, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a product   
            of elementary reflectors. See Further Details.   

    LDA     (input) INTEGER   
            The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,N).   

    TAU     (output) COMPLEX array, dimension (N-1)   
            The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors (see Further   
            Details).   

    WORK    (workspace/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))   
            On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.   

    LWORK   (input) INTEGER   
            The dimension of the array WORK.  LWORK >= 1.   
            For optimum performance LWORK >= N*NB, where NB is the   
            optimal blocksize.   

            If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine   
            only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns   
            this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error   
            message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.   

    dT      (output) COMPLEX array on the GPU, dimension N*NB, 
            where NB is the optimal blocksize.
            On exit dT holds the upper triangular matrices T from the 
            accumulated Householder transformations (I - V T V') used
            in the factorization. The nb x nb matrices T are ordered 
            consecutively in memory one after another.

    INFO    (output) INTEGER   
            = 0:  successful exit   
            < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value   

    Further Details   
    ===============   
    If UPLO = 'U', the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary   
    reflectors   

       Q = H(n-1) . . . H(2) H(1).   

    Each H(i) has the form   

       H(i) = I - tau * v * v'

    where tau is a complex scalar, and v is a complex vector with   
    v(i+1:n) = 0 and v(i) = 1; v(1:i-1) is stored on exit in   
    A(1:i-1,i+1), and tau in TAU(i).   

    If UPLO = 'L', the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary   
    reflectors   

       Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(n-1).   

    Each H(i) has the form   

       H(i) = I - tau * v * v'   

    where tau is a complex scalar, and v is a complex vector with   
    v(1:i) = 0 and v(i+1) = 1; v(i+2:n) is stored on exit in A(i+2:n,i),   
    and tau in TAU(i).

    The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following examples   
    with n = 5:   

    if UPLO = 'U':                       if UPLO = 'L':   

      (  d   e   v2  v3  v4 )              (  d                  )   
      (      d   e   v3  v4 )              (  e   d              )   
      (          d   e   v4 )              (  v1  e   d          )   
      (              d   e  )              (  v1  v2  e   d      )   
      (                  d  )              (  v1  v2  v3  e   d  )   

    where d and e denote diagonal and off-diagonal elements of T, and vi   
    denotes an element of the vector defining H(i).   
    =====================================================================    */


    #define a_ref(a_1,a_2)  ( a  + ((a_2)-1)*( lda) + (a_1)-1)
    #define da_ref(a_1,a_2) (da  + ((a_2)-1)*(ldda) + (a_1)-1)
    #define tau_ref(a_1)    (tau + (a_1)-1)
    #define t_ref(a_1)      (dT  + ((a_1)-1)*(lddt))

    #define Atest(a_1,a_2)  ( Atest  + ((a_2)-1)*( lda) + (a_1)-1)

    #define dttest(a_0, a_1, a_2)   (dTmgpu[a_0]  + ((a_2)-1)*(lddt))
    #define datest(a_0, a_1, a_2)   (dAmgpu[a_0]  + ((a_2)-1)*(ldda) + (a_1)-1)


    char uplo_[2] = {uplo, 0};




   
    magmaFloatComplex c_neg_one  = MAGMA_C_NEG_ONE;
    magmaFloatComplex c_neg_half = MAGMA_C_NEG_HALF;
    magmaFloatComplex c_one  = MAGMA_C_ONE ;
    magmaFloatComplex c_zero = MAGMA_C_ZERO;
    float  d_one = MAGMA_D_ONE;

    magma_int_t pm, pn, indi, indj, pk;
    magma_int_t pm_old=0, pn_old=0, indi_old=0, indj_old=0, flipV=-1;
    magma_int_t iblock, idev, di;
    int i;
    int lwkopt;
    int lquery;

    assert (nstream>=3);
    assert (nstream>=(ngpu+1));


    *info = 0;
    int upper = lapackf77_lsame(uplo_, "U");
    lquery = lwork == -1;
    if (! upper && ! lapackf77_lsame(uplo_, "L")) {
        *info = -1;
    } else if (n < 0) {
        *info = -2;
    } else if (lda < max(1,n)) {
        *info = -4;
    } else if (lwork < 1 && ! lquery) {
        *info = -9;
    }

    /* Determine the block size. */
    lwkopt = n * nb;
    if (*info == 0) {
        MAGMA_C_SET2REAL( work[0], lwkopt );
    }


    if (*info != 0)
        return *info;
    else if (lquery)
        return *info;

    /* Quick return if possible */
    if (n == 0) {
        work[0] = c_one;
        return *info;
    }

    magma_int_t mklth = min(threads,16);
    magma_setlapack_numthreads(mklth);

    magma_int_t gnode[MagmaMaxGPUs][MagmaMaxGPUs+2];
    magma_int_t nbcmplx=0;
    magma_buildconnection_mgpu(gnode, &nbcmplx,  ngpu);
    #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUG
    printf(" Initializing communication pattern.... GPU-ncmplx %d\n\n" , nbcmplx);
    #endif


    magma_device_t cdev;
    magma_getdevice( &cdev );
    magma_queue_t cstream;
    magmablasGetKernelStream(&cstream);

    magmaFloatComplex *dspace[MagmaMaxGPUs];
    magmaFloatComplex *dwork[MagmaMaxGPUs], *dworkbis[MagmaMaxGPUs];
    magmaFloatComplex *dvall[MagmaMaxGPUs], *dv[MagmaMaxGPUs], *dw[MagmaMaxGPUs];
    magmaFloatComplex *workngpu[MagmaMaxGPUs+1];
    magma_event_t     redevents[MagmaMaxGPUs][MagmaMaxGPUs*MagmaMaxGPUs+10]; 
    magma_int_t nbevents = MagmaMaxGPUs*MagmaMaxGPUs;

    magma_int_t lddv        = ldda;
    magma_int_t lddw        = lddv;
    magma_int_t dwrk2siz    = ldda*nb*(ngpu+1);  
    magma_int_t worksiz     = n*nb;
    magma_int_t devworksiz  = 2*nb*lddv + nb*lddw + nb*ldda + dwrk2siz; // 2*dv(dv0+dv1) + dw + dwork +dworkbis

    // local allocation and stream creation
    for( magma_int_t dev = 0; dev < ngpu; ++dev ) {
        magma_setdevice( dev );
        magma_cmalloc( &dspace[dev], devworksiz );
        magma_cmalloc_pinned ( &workngpu[dev], worksiz);
        dvall[dev]    = dspace[dev];
        dw[dev]       = dvall[dev]   + 2*nb*lddv;
        dwork[dev]    = dw[dev]      + nb*lddw;
        dworkbis[dev] = dwork[dev]   + nb*ldda;
        magmablasSetKernelStream( streams[ dev ][ 0 ] );
        for( magma_int_t i = 0; i < nbevents; ++i ) {
            cudaEventCreateWithFlags(&redevents[dev][i],cudaEventDisableTiming);
        }
    }
    magma_cmalloc_pinned ( &workngpu[ngpu], worksiz);
    magmaFloatComplex *worktest = NULL; //(magmaFloatComplex *) malloc(n*nb*sizeof(magmaFloatComplex)); // not used
    // ======================
  

    magmaFloatComplex *hT = work + lwork - nb*nb;
    lwork -= nb*nb;
    memset( hT, 0, nb*nb*sizeof(magmaFloatComplex));

    if (upper) {

        printf("CHETRD_HE2HB is not yet implemented for upper matrix storage. Exit.\n");
        exit(1);

    }else {
            /* Reduce the lower triangle of A */
        for (i = 1; i <= n-nb; i += nb) 
        {
             indi = i+nb;
             indj = i;
             pm   = n - i - nb + 1;
             //pn   = min(i+nb-1, n-nb) -i + 1;
             pn   = nb;
             
             /*   Get the current panel (no need for the 1st iteration) */
             if (i > 1 ){
                 // cpanel_to_q copy the upper oof diagonal part of 
                 // the matrix to work to be restored later. acctually
                 //  the zero's and one's putted are not used this is only
                 //   because we don't have a function that copy only the
                 //    upper part of A to be restored after copying the 
                 //    lookahead panel that has been computted from GPU to CPU. 
                 cpanel_to_q(MagmaUpper, pn-1, a_ref(i, i+1), lda, work);

                 // find the device who own the panel then send it to the CPU.
                // below a -1 was added and then a -1 was done on di because of the fortran indexing
                 iblock = ((i-1) / distblk) / ngpu;          // local block id
                 di     = iblock*distblk + (i-1)%distblk;     // local index in parent matrix
                 idev   = ((i-1) / distblk) % ngpu;          // device with this block


                 //printf("Receiving panel ofsize %d %d from idev %d A(%d,%d) \n",(pm+pn), pn,idev,i-1,di); 
                 magma_setdevice( idev );

                 //magma_device_sync();
                 magma_cgetmatrix_async( (pm+pn), pn,
                                         datest(idev, i, di+1), ldda,
                                         a_ref ( i, i), lda, streams[ idev ][ nstream-1 ] );
               
                 /*
                 magma_device_sync();
                 cudaMemcpy2DAsync(a_ref(i,i), lda*sizeof(magmaFloatComplex),
                                  datest(idev,i,di+1), ldda*sizeof(magmaFloatComplex),
                                  (pm+pn)*sizeof(magmaFloatComplex), pn,
                                  cudaMemcpyDeviceToHost, streams[ idev ][ nstream-1 ]);

                 */

                 //magma_setdevice( 0 );
                 //printf("updating cher2k on A(%d,%d) of size %d %d \n",indi_old+pn_old-1,indi_old+pn_old-1,pm_old-pn_old,pn_old); 
                // compute CHER2K_MGPU
                 magmablas_cher2k_mgpu2(
                      MagmaLower, MagmaNoTrans, pm_old-pn_old, pn_old,
                      c_neg_one, dv, pm_old, pn_old,
                                 dw, pm_old, pn_old,
                      d_one,     dAmgpu, ldda, indi_old+pn_old-1,
                      ngpu, distblk, streams, 2 );
                 //magma_setdevice( 0 );

                 magma_setdevice( idev );
                 magma_queue_sync( streams[idev][ nstream-1 ] );
                 //magma_setdevice( 0 );
                 cq_to_panel(MagmaUpper, pn-1, a_ref(i, i+1), lda, work);
             }

             /* ==========================================================
                QR factorization on a panel starting nb off of the diagonal.
                Prepare the V and T matrices. 
                ==========================================================  */
             lapackf77_cgeqrf(&pm, &pn, a_ref(indi, indj), &lda, 
                        tau_ref(i), work, &lwork, info);
             
             /* Form the matrix T */
             pk=min(pm,pn);
             lapackf77_clarft( MagmaForwardStr, MagmaColumnwiseStr,
                           &pm, &pk, a_ref(indi, indj), &lda,
                           tau_ref(i), hT, &nb);

             /* Prepare V - put 0s in the upper triangular part of the panel
                (and 1s on the diagonal), temporaly storing the original in work */
             cpanel_to_q(MagmaUpper, pk, a_ref(indi, indj), lda, work);



             /* Send V and T from the CPU to the GPU */
             // To be able to overlap the GET with the CHER2K
             // it should be done on last stream. 
             // TO Avoid a BUG that is overwriting the old_V
             // used atthis moment by cher2k with the new_V 
             // send it now, we decide to have a flipflop 
             // vector of Vs. if step%2=0 use V[0] else use V[nb*n]
             flipV = ((i-1)/nb)%2;
             for( magma_int_t dev = 0; dev < ngpu; ++dev ) {
                 dv[dev] = dvall[dev] + flipV*nb*lddv;                     
             }

             for( magma_int_t dev = 0; dev < ngpu; ++dev ) {
                 magma_setdevice( dev );
                // send V
                 magma_csetmatrix_async( pm, pk,
                                     a_ref(indi, indj),  lda,
                                     dv[dev], pm, streams[dev][nstream-1] );

                // Send the triangular factor T to the GPU 
                magma_csetmatrix_async( pk, pk,
                                     hT,       nb,
                                     dttest(dev, 1, i), lddt, streams[dev][nstream-1] );
             }

             /* ==========================================================
                Compute W:
                1. X = A (V T)
                2. W = X - 0.5* V * (T' * (V' * X)) 
                ==========================================================  */
             for( magma_int_t dev = 0; dev < ngpu; ++dev ) {
                 // dwork = V T 
                 magma_setdevice( dev );
                 magmablasSetKernelStream( streams[ dev ][ nstream-1 ] );
                 magma_queue_sync( streams[dev][nstream-1] );
                 magma_cgemm(MagmaNoTrans, MagmaNoTrans, pm, pk, pk,
                         c_one, dv[dev], pm, 
                         dttest(dev, 1, i), lddt,
                         c_zero, dwork[dev], pm);
             }

             // ===============================================
             //   SYNC TO BE SURE THAT BOTH V AND T WERE 
             //   RECEIVED AND VT IS COMPUTED and SYR2K is done
             // ===============================================
             for( magma_int_t dev = 0; dev < ngpu; ++dev ) {
                 magma_setdevice( dev );
                 for( magma_int_t s = 0; s < nstream; ++s ) 
                 magma_queue_sync( streams[dev][s] );
             }


              // compute CHEMM_MGPU
              // The broadcast of the result done inside this function
              // should be done in stream [0] because i am assuming this 
              // for the GEMMs below otherwise I have to SYNC over the 
              // Broadcasting stream.
              if(ngpu==1){
                 magmablasSetKernelStream( streams[ 0 ][ 0 ] );
                 magma_chemm(MagmaLeft, uplo, pm, pk,
                         c_one, dAmgpu[0]+(indi-1)*ldda+(indi-1), ldda,
                         dwork[0], pm,
                         c_zero, dw[0], pm);
              }else{
                 magmablas_chemm_mgpu_com(
                       MagmaLeft, uplo, pm, pk,
                       c_one, dAmgpu, ldda, indi-1,
                                   dwork, pm,
                       c_zero,     dw, pm, dworkbis, dwrk2siz, worktest, pm, workngpu, worksiz,
                       ngpu, distblk, streams, nstream-1, redevents, nbevents, gnode, nbcmplx);             
             }

             
             /* dwork = V*T already ==> dwork' = T'*V'
              * compute T'*V'*X ==> dwork'*W ==>
              * dwork + pm*nb = ((T' * V') * X) = dwork' * X = dwork' * W */
             for( magma_int_t dev = 0; dev < ngpu; ++dev ) {
                 // Here we have to wait until the broadcast of CHEMM has been done.
                 // Note that the broadcast should be done on stream[0] so in a way 
                 // we can continue here on the same stream and avoid a sync    
                 magma_setdevice( dev );
                 magmablasSetKernelStream( streams[ dev ][ 0 ] );
                 // magma_queue_sync( streams[dev][0] );
                 magma_cgemm(MagmaConjTrans, MagmaNoTrans, pk, pk, pm,
                             c_one, dwork[dev], pm, 
                             dw[dev], pm,
                             c_zero, dworkbis[dev], nb);
                 
                 /* W = X - 0.5 * V * T'*V'*X
                  *   = X - 0.5 * V * (dwork + pm*nb) = W - 0.5 * V * (dwork + pm*nb) */
                 magma_cgemm(MagmaNoTrans, MagmaNoTrans, pm, pk, pk,
                             c_neg_half, dv[dev], pm,
                             dworkbis[dev], nb, 
                             c_one,     dw[dev], pm);
             }
             /* restore the panel it is put here to overlap with the previous GEMM*/
             cq_to_panel(MagmaUpper, pk, a_ref(indi, indj), lda, work);
             // ===============================================
             //   SYNC TO BE SURE THAT BOTH V AND W ARE DONE
             // ===============================================
             // Synchronise to be sure that W has been computed 
             // because next CHER2K use streaming and may happen 
             // that lunch a gemm on stream 2 while stream 0
             // which compute those 2 GEMM above has not been
             // computed and also used for the same reason in
             // the panel update below and also for the last HER2K
             for( magma_int_t dev = 0; dev < ngpu; ++dev ) {
                 magma_setdevice( dev );
                 magma_queue_sync( streams[dev][0] );
             }

             /* ==========================================================
                Update the unreduced submatrix A(i+ib:n,i+ib:n), using   
                an update of the form:  A := A - V*W' - W*V' 
                ==========================================================  */
             if (i + nb <= n-nb){
                 /* There would be next iteration;
                    do lookahead - update the next panel */
                 // below a -1 was added and then a -1 was done on di because of the fortran indexing
                 iblock = ((indi-1) / distblk) / ngpu;          // local block id
                 di     = iblock*distblk + (indi-1)%distblk;     // local index in parent matrix
                 idev   = ((indi-1) / distblk) % ngpu;          // device with this block
                 magma_setdevice( idev );
                 magmablasSetKernelStream( streams[ idev ][ nstream-1 ] );
                 //magma_queue_sync( streams[idev][0] ); removed because the sync has been done in the loop above
                 magma_cgemm(MagmaNoTrans, MagmaConjTrans, pm, pn, pn, c_neg_one,
                             dv[idev], pm,
                             dw[idev]                , pm, c_one,
                             datest(idev, indi, di+1), ldda);
             
                 magma_cgemm(MagmaNoTrans, MagmaConjTrans, pm, pn, pn, c_neg_one,
                             dw[idev]                , pm,
                             dv[idev], pm, c_one,
                             datest(idev, indi, di+1), ldda);
                 //printf("updating next panel distblk %d  idev %d  on A(%d,%d) of size %d %d %d \n",distblk,idev,indi-1,di,pm,pn,pn); 
             }
             else {
                 /* no look-ahead as this is last iteration */
                 // below a -1 was added and then a -1 was done on di because of the fortran indexing
                 iblock = ((indi-1) / distblk) / ngpu;          // local block id
                 di     = iblock*distblk + (indi-1)%distblk;     // local index in parent matrix
                 idev   = ((indi-1) / distblk) % ngpu;          // device with this block
                 magma_setdevice( idev );
                 magmablasSetKernelStream( streams[ idev ][ 0 ] );
                 //printf("LAST CHER2K idev %d on A(%d,%d) of size %d \n",idev, indi-1,di,pk); 
                 magma_cher2k(MagmaLower, MagmaNoTrans, pk, pk, c_neg_one,
                              dv[idev], pm,
                              dw[idev]                , pm, d_one,
                              datest(idev, indi, di+1), ldda);


                 /* Send the last block to the CPU */     
                 cpanel_to_q(MagmaUpper, pk-1, a_ref(n-pk+1, n-pk+2), lda, work);
                 magma_cgetmatrix( pk, pk,
                                   datest(idev, indi, di+1), ldda,
                                   a_ref(n-pk+1, n-pk+1),  lda );
                 cq_to_panel(MagmaUpper, pk-1, a_ref(n-pk+1, n-pk+2), lda, work);
             }

             indi_old = indi;
             indj_old = indj;
             pm_old   = pm;
             pn_old   = pn;
        }  // end loop for(i)

    }// end of LOWER
    //magma_setdevice( 0 );

    for( magma_int_t dev = 0; dev < ngpu; ++dev ) {
        magma_setdevice( dev );
        magma_free( dspace[dev]);
        magma_free_pinned(workngpu[dev]);
        for( magma_int_t e = 0; e < nbevents; ++e ) {
            cudaEventDestroy(redevents[dev][e]);
        }
    }
    magma_free_pinned(workngpu[ngpu]);
    free(worktest);

    magma_setdevice( cdev );
    magmablasSetKernelStream( cstream );

    MAGMA_C_SET2REAL( work[0], lwkopt );
    magma_setlapack_numthreads(1);
    return *info;
} /* chetrd_he2hb_ */
コード例 #4
0
ファイル: ssytrd_sy2sb.cpp プロジェクト: cjy7117/DVFS-MAGMA
extern "C" magma_int_t
magma_ssytrd_sy2sb( char uplo, magma_int_t n, magma_int_t nb,
                    float *a, magma_int_t lda, 
                    float *tau,
                    float *work, magma_int_t lwork,
                    float *dT,
                    magma_int_t threads, magma_int_t *info)
{
/*  -- MAGMA (version 1.3.0) --
       Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville
       Univ. of California, Berkeley
       Univ. of Colorado, Denver
       November 2012

    Purpose   
    =======   
    SSYTRD_HE2HB reduces a real symmetric matrix A to real symmetric   
    band-diagonal form T by an orthogonal similarity transformation:   
    Q**T * A * Q = T.   
    This version stores the triangular matrices T used in the accumulated
    Householder transformations (I - V T V').

    Arguments   
    =========   
    UPLO    (input) CHARACTER*1   
            = 'U':  Upper triangle of A is stored;   
            = 'L':  Lower triangle of A is stored.   

    N       (input) INTEGER   
            The order of the matrix A.  N >= 0.   

    A       (input/output) REAL array, dimension (LDA,N)   
            On entry, the symmetric matrix A.  If UPLO = 'U', the leading   
            N-by-N upper triangular part of A contains the upper   
            triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly lower   
            triangular part of A is not referenced.  If UPLO = 'L', the   
            leading N-by-N lower triangular part of A contains the lower   
            triangular part of the matrix A, and the strictly upper   
            triangular part of A is not referenced.   
            On exit, if UPLO = 'U', the Upper band-diagonal of A is 
            overwritten by the corresponding elements of the   
            band-diagonal matrix T, and the elements above the band   
            diagonal, with the array TAU, represent the orthogonal   
            matrix Q as a product of elementary reflectors; if UPLO   
            = 'L', the the Lower band-diagonal of A is overwritten by 
            the corresponding elements of the band-diagonal   
            matrix T, and the elements below the band-diagonal, with   
            the array TAU, represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a product   
            of elementary reflectors. See Further Details.   

    LDA     (input) INTEGER   
            The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,N).   

    TAU     (output) REAL array, dimension (N-1)   
            The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors (see Further   
            Details).   

    WORK    (workspace/output) REAL array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))   
            On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.   

    LWORK   (input) INTEGER   
            The dimension of the array WORK.  LWORK >= 1.   
            For optimum performance LWORK >= N*NB, where NB is the   
            optimal blocksize.   

            If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine   
            only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns   
            this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error   
            message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.   

    dT      (output) REAL array on the GPU, dimension N*NB, 
            where NB is the optimal blocksize.
            On exit dT holds the upper triangular matrices T from the 
            accumulated Householder transformations (I - V T V') used
            in the factorization. The nb x nb matrices T are ordered 
            consecutively in memory one after another.

    INFO    (output) INTEGER   
            = 0:  successful exit   
            < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value   

    Further Details   
    ===============   
    If UPLO = 'U', the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary   
    reflectors   

       Q = H(n-1) . . . H(2) H(1).   

    Each H(i) has the form   

       H(i) = I - tau * v * v'

    where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with   
    v(i+1:n) = 0 and v(i) = 1; v(1:i-1) is stored on exit in   
    A(1:i-1,i+1), and tau in TAU(i).   

    If UPLO = 'L', the matrix Q is represented as a product of elementary   
    reflectors   

       Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(n-1).   

    Each H(i) has the form   

       H(i) = I - tau * v * v'   

    where tau is a real scalar, and v is a real vector with   
    v(1:i) = 0 and v(i+1) = 1; v(i+2:n) is stored on exit in A(i+2:n,i),   
    and tau in TAU(i).

    The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following examples   
    with n = 5:   

    if UPLO = 'U':                       if UPLO = 'L':   

      (  d   e   v2  v3  v4 )              (  d                  )   
      (      d   e   v3  v4 )              (  e   d              )   
      (          d   e   v4 )              (  v1  e   d          )   
      (              d   e  )              (  v1  v2  e   d      )   
      (                  d  )              (  v1  v2  v3  e   d  )   

    where d and e denote diagonal and off-diagonal elements of T, and vi   
    denotes an element of the vector defining H(i).   
    =====================================================================    */

    #define a_ref(a_1,a_2)  ( a  + ((a_2)-1)*( lda) + (a_1)-1)
    #define da_ref(a_1,a_2) (da  + ((a_2)-1)*(ldda) + (a_1)-1)
    #define tau_ref(a_1)    (tau + (a_1)-1)
    #define t_ref(a_1)      (dT  + ((a_1)-1)*(lddt))

    char uplo_[2] = {uplo, 0};

    int ldda = ((n+31)/32)*32;
    int lddt = nb;
   
    float c_neg_one  = MAGMA_S_NEG_ONE;
    float c_neg_half = MAGMA_S_NEG_HALF;
    float c_one  = MAGMA_S_ONE ;
    float c_zero = MAGMA_S_ZERO;
    float  d_one = MAGMA_D_ONE;

    magma_int_t pm, pn, indi, indj, pk;
    magma_int_t pm_old=0, pn_old=0, indi_old=0, indj_old=0;

    int i;
    int lwkopt;
    int lquery;

    *info = 0;
    int upper = lapackf77_lsame(uplo_, "U");
    lquery = lwork == -1;
    if (! upper && ! lapackf77_lsame(uplo_, "L")) {
        *info = -1;
    } else if (n < 0) {
        *info = -2;
    } else if (lda < max(1,n)) {
        *info = -4;
    } else if (lwork < 1 && ! lquery) {
        *info = -9;
    }

    if (*info == 0) {
      /* Determine the block size. */
      lwkopt = n * nb;
      MAGMA_S_SET2REAL( work[0], lwkopt );
    }

    if (*info != 0)
      return *info;
    else if (lquery)
      return *info;

    /* Quick return if possible */
    if (n == 0) {
        work[0] = c_one;
        return *info;
    }

    float *da;
    if (MAGMA_SUCCESS != magma_smalloc( &da, (n + 2*nb)*ldda )) {
        *info = MAGMA_ERR_DEVICE_ALLOC;
        return *info;
    }

    magma_int_t mklth = min(threads,12);
#if defined(USEMKL)
    mkl_set_num_threads(mklth);
#endif
#if defined(USEACML)
    omp_set_num_threads(mklth);
#endif


    /* Use the first panel of da as work space */
    float *dwork = da+n*ldda;
    float *dW    = dwork + nb*ldda;

    #ifdef TRACING
    char buf[80];
    #endif
    cudaStream_t stream[3];
    magma_queue_create( &stream[0] );
    magma_queue_create( &stream[1] );
    stream[2] = 0;  // default stream
    
    trace_init( 1, 1, 3, stream );

    float *hT = work + lwork - nb*nb;
    lwork -= nb*nb;
    memset( hT, 0, nb*nb*sizeof(float));

    magmablasSetKernelStream( stream[0] );
    cudaEvent_t Pupdate_event;
    cudaEventCreateWithFlags(&Pupdate_event,cudaEventDisableTiming);
    //cudaEventCreate(&Pupdate_event);


    if (upper) {
      printf("SSYTRD_HE2HB is not yet implemented for upper matrix storage. Exit.\n");
      exit(1);

    }else {
        /* Copy the matrix to the GPU */
        if (1 <= n-nb){
            trace_gpu_start( 0, 0, "set", "set A" );
            magma_ssetmatrix_async( (n-nb), (n-nb),
                                    a_ref(nb+1, nb+1),  lda,
                                    da_ref(nb+1, nb+1), ldda, stream[0] );
            trace_gpu_end( 0, 0 );
        }

        /* Reduce the lower triangle of A */
        for (i = 1; i <= n-nb; i += nb) 
        {
             indi = i+nb;
             indj = i;
             pm   = n - i - nb + 1;
             //pn   = min(i+nb-1, n-nb) -i + 1;
             pn   = nb;
             
             /*   Get the current panel (no need for the 1st iteration) */
             if (i > 1 ){
                 // spanel_to_q copy the upper oof diagonal part of 
                 // the matrix to work to be restored later. acctually
                 //  the zero's and one's putted are not used this is only
                 //   because we don't have a function that copy only the
                 //    upper part of A to be restored after copying the 
                 //    lookahead panel that has been computted from GPU to CPU. 
                 spanel_to_q(MagmaUpper, pn-1, a_ref(i, i+1), lda, work);

                 trace_gpu_start( 0, 1, "get", "get panel" );
                 //magma_queue_sync( stream[0] );
                 cudaStreamWaitEvent(stream[1], Pupdate_event, 0);
                 magma_sgetmatrix_async( (pm+pn), pn,
                                         da_ref( i, i), ldda,
                                         a_ref ( i, i), lda, stream[1] );
                 trace_gpu_end( 0, 1 );

                 trace_gpu_start( 0, 2, "syr2k", "syr2k" );
                 magma_ssyr2k(MagmaLower, MagmaNoTrans, pm_old-pn_old, pn_old, c_neg_one,
                      da_ref(indi_old+pn_old, indj_old), ldda,
                      dW + pn_old           , pm_old, d_one,
                      da_ref(indi_old+pn_old, indi_old+pn_old), ldda);
                 trace_gpu_end( 0, 2 );

                 trace_cpu_start( 0, "sync", "sync on 1" );
                 magma_queue_sync( stream[1] );
                 trace_cpu_end( 0 );
                 sq_to_panel(MagmaUpper, pn-1, a_ref(i, i+1), lda, work);
             }

             /* ==========================================================
                QR factorization on a panel starting nb off of the diagonal.
                Prepare the V and T matrices. 
                ==========================================================  */
             #ifdef TRACING
             snprintf( buf, sizeof(buf), "panel %d", i );
             #endif
             trace_cpu_start( 0, "geqrf", buf );
             lapackf77_sgeqrf(&pm, &pn, a_ref(indi, indj), &lda, 
                        tau_ref(i), work, &lwork, info);
             
             /* Form the matrix T */
                         pk=min(pm,pn);
             lapackf77_slarft( MagmaForwardStr, MagmaColumnwiseStr,
                           &pm, &pk, a_ref(indi, indj), &lda,
                           tau_ref(i), hT, &nb);

             /* Prepare V - put 0s in the upper triangular part of the panel
                (and 1s on the diagonal), temporaly storing the original in work */
             spanel_to_q(MagmaUpper, pk, a_ref(indi, indj), lda, work);
             trace_cpu_end( 0 );

             /* Send V from the CPU to the GPU */
             trace_gpu_start( 0, 0, "set", "set V and T" );
             magma_ssetmatrix_async( pm, pk,
                                     a_ref(indi, indj),  lda,
                                     da_ref(indi, indj), ldda, stream[0] );

             /* Send the triangular factor T to the GPU */
             magma_ssetmatrix_async( pk, pk,
                                     hT,       nb,
                                     t_ref(i), lddt, stream[0] );
             trace_gpu_end( 0, 0 );
             
             /* ==========================================================
                Compute W:
                1. X = A (V T)
                2. W = X - 0.5* V * (T' * (V' * X)) 
                ==========================================================  */
             /* dwork = V T */
             trace_cpu_start( 0, "sync", "sync on 0" );
             // this sync is done here to be sure that the copy has been finished
             // because below we made a restore sq_to_panel and this restore need
             // to ensure that the copy has been finished. we did it here to allow
             // overlapp of restore with next gemm and symm.
             magma_queue_sync( stream[0] );
             trace_cpu_end( 0 );
             
             trace_gpu_start( 0, 2, "gemm", "work = V*T" );
             magma_sgemm(MagmaNoTrans, MagmaNoTrans, pm, pk, pk,
                         c_one, da_ref(indi, indj), ldda, 
                         t_ref(i), lddt,
                         c_zero, dwork, pm);
             trace_gpu_end( 0, 2 );
             
             /* dW = X = A*V*T. dW = A*dwork */ 
             trace_gpu_start( 0, 2, "symm", "X = A*work" );
             magma_ssymm(MagmaLeft, uplo, pm, pk,
                         c_one, da_ref(indi, indi), ldda,
                         dwork, pm,
                         c_zero, dW, pm);
             trace_gpu_end( 0, 2 );
             /* restore the panel */
             sq_to_panel(MagmaUpper, pk, a_ref(indi, indj), lda, work);
             
             /* dwork = V*T already ==> dwork' = T'*V'
              * compute T'*V'*X ==> dwork'*W ==>
              * dwork + pm*nb = ((T' * V') * X) = dwork' * X = dwork' * W */
             trace_gpu_start( 0, 2, "gemm", "work = T'*V'*X" );
             magma_sgemm(MagmaTrans, MagmaNoTrans, pk, pk, pm,
                         c_one, dwork, pm, 
                         dW, pm,
                         c_zero, dwork + pm*nb, nb);
             trace_gpu_end( 0, 2 );
             
             /* W = X - 0.5 * V * T'*V'*X
              *   = X - 0.5 * V * (dwork + pm*nb) = W - 0.5 * V * (dwork + pm*nb) */
             trace_gpu_start( 0, 2, "gemm", "W = X - 0.5*V*(T'*V'*X)" );
             magma_sgemm(MagmaNoTrans, MagmaNoTrans, pm, pk, pk,
                         c_neg_half, da_ref(indi, indj), ldda,
                         dwork + pm*nb, nb, 
                         c_one,     dW, pm);
             trace_gpu_end( 0, 2 );

             /* ==========================================================
                Update the unreduced submatrix A(i+ib:n,i+ib:n), using   
                an update of the form:  A := A - V*W' - W*V' 
                ==========================================================  */
             if (i + nb <= n-nb){
                 /* There would be next iteration;
                    do lookahead - update the next panel */
                 trace_gpu_start( 0, 2, "gemm", "gemm 4 next panel left" );
                 magma_sgemm(MagmaNoTrans, MagmaTrans, pm, pn, pn, c_neg_one,
                             da_ref(indi, indj), ldda,
                             dW                , pm, c_one,
                             da_ref(indi, indi), ldda);
                 trace_gpu_end( 0, 2 );
             
                 trace_gpu_start( 0, 2, "gemm", "gemm 5 next panel right" );
                 magma_sgemm(MagmaNoTrans, MagmaTrans, pm, pn, pn, c_neg_one,
                             dW                , pm,
                             da_ref(indi, indj), ldda, c_one,
                             da_ref(indi, indi), ldda);
                 trace_gpu_end( 0, 2 );
                 cudaEventRecord(Pupdate_event, stream[0]);
             }
             else {
                 /* no look-ahead as this is last iteration */
                 trace_gpu_start( 0, 2, "syr2k", "syr2k last iteration" );
                 magma_ssyr2k(MagmaLower, MagmaNoTrans, pk, pk, c_neg_one,
                              da_ref(indi, indj), ldda,
                              dW                , pm, d_one,
                              da_ref(indi, indi), ldda);
                 trace_gpu_end( 0, 2 );
             }
             
             indi_old = indi;
             indj_old = indj;
             pm_old   = pm;
             pn_old   = pn;
        }  // end loop for(i)

        /* Send the last block to the CPU */
        pk = min(pm,pn);
        if (1 <= n-nb){
            spanel_to_q(MagmaUpper, pk-1, a_ref(n-pk+1, n-pk+2), lda, work);
            trace_gpu_start( 0, 2, "get", "get last block" );
            magma_sgetmatrix( pk, pk,
                              da_ref(n-pk+1, n-pk+1), ldda,
                              a_ref(n-pk+1, n-pk+1),  lda );
            trace_gpu_end( 0, 2 );
            sq_to_panel(MagmaUpper, pk-1, a_ref(n-pk+1, n-pk+2), lda, work);
        }
    }// end of LOWER
    
    trace_finalize( "ssytrd_sy2sb.svg", "trace.css" );

    cudaEventDestroy(Pupdate_event);
    magma_queue_destroy( stream[0] );
    magma_queue_destroy( stream[1] );
    magma_free( da );
    MAGMA_S_SET2REAL( work[0], lwkopt );
    magmablasSetKernelStream( 0 );
    
#if defined(USEMKL)
    mkl_set_num_threads(1);
#endif
#if defined(USEACML)
    omp_set_num_threads(1);
#endif
    

    return *info;
} /* ssytrd_sy2sb_ */