static void test_varbuf_addc(void) { struct varbuf vb; varbuf_init(&vb, 1); varbuf_add_char(&vb, 'a'); test_pass(vb.used == 1); test_pass(vb.size >= vb.used); test_pass(vb.buf[0] == 'a'); varbuf_add_char(&vb, 'b'); test_pass(vb.used == 2); test_pass(vb.size >= vb.used); test_mem(vb.buf, ==, "ab", 2); varbuf_add_char(&vb, 'c'); test_pass(vb.used == 3); test_pass(vb.size >= vb.used); test_mem(vb.buf, ==, "abc", 3); varbuf_add_char(&vb, 'd'); test_pass(vb.used == 4); test_pass(vb.size >= vb.used); test_mem(vb.buf, ==, "abcd", 4); varbuf_destroy(&vb); }
static void virt_status_abbrev(struct varbuf *vb, const struct pkginfo *pkg, const struct pkgbin *pkgbin, enum fwriteflags flags, const struct fieldinfo *fip) { if (pkgbin != &pkg->installed) return; varbuf_add_char(vb, pkg_abbrev_want(pkg)); varbuf_add_char(vb, pkg_abbrev_status(pkg)); varbuf_add_char(vb, pkg_abbrev_eflag(pkg)); }
void statusfd_send(const char *fmt, ...) { static struct varbuf vb; struct pipef *pipef; va_list args; if (!status_pipes) return; va_start(args, fmt); varbuf_reset(&vb); varbuf_vprintf(&vb, fmt, args); /* Sanitize string to not include new lines, as front-ends should be * doing their own word-wrapping. */ varbuf_map_char(&vb, '\n', ' '); varbuf_add_char(&vb, '\n'); va_end(args); for (pipef = status_pipes; pipef; pipef = pipef->next) { if (fd_write(pipef->fd, vb.buf, vb.used) < 0) ohshite(_("unable to write to status fd %d"), pipef->fd); } }
/** * Returns the path to the script inside the chroot. */ static const char * preexecscript(struct command *cmd) { const char *admindir = dpkg_db_get_dir(); size_t instdirl = strlen(instdir); if (*instdir) { if (strncmp(admindir, instdir, instdirl) != 0) ohshit(_("admindir must be inside instdir for dpkg to work properly")); if (setenv("DPKG_ADMINDIR", admindir + instdirl, 1) < 0) ohshite(_("unable to setenv for subprocesses")); if (chroot(instdir)) ohshite(_("failed to chroot to `%.250s'"),instdir); if (chdir("/")) ohshite(_("failed to chdir to `%.255s'"), "/"); } if (debug_has_flag(dbg_scripts)) { struct varbuf args = VARBUF_INIT; const char **argv = cmd->argv; while (*++argv) { varbuf_add_char(&args, ' '); varbuf_add_str(&args, *argv); } varbuf_end_str(&args); debug(dbg_scripts, "fork/exec %s (%s )", cmd->filename, args.buf); varbuf_destroy(&args); } if (!instdirl) return cmd->filename; assert(strlen(cmd->filename) >= instdirl); return cmd->filename + instdirl; }
void varbufversion (struct varbuf *vb, const struct dpkg_version *version, enum versiondisplayepochwhen vdew) { switch (vdew) { case vdew_never: break; case vdew_nonambig: if (!version->epoch && (!version->version || !strchr(version->version,':')) && (!version->revision || !strchr(version->revision,':'))) break; /* Fall through. */ case vdew_always: varbuf_printf(vb, "%u:", version->epoch); break; default: internerr("unknown versiondisplayepochwhen '%d'", vdew); } if (version->version) varbuf_add_str(vb, version->version); if (str_is_set(version->revision)) { varbuf_add_char(vb, '-'); varbuf_add_str(vb, version->revision); } }
bool find_command(const char *prog) { struct varbuf filename = VARBUF_INIT; struct stat stab; const char *path_list; const char *path, *path_end; size_t path_len; path_list = getenv("PATH"); if (!path_list) ohshit(_("PATH is not set")); for (path = path_list; path; path = path_end ? path_end + 1 : NULL) { path_end = strchr(path, ':'); path_len = path_end ? (size_t)(path_end - path) : strlen(path); varbuf_reset(&filename); varbuf_add_buf(&filename, path, path_len); if (path_len) varbuf_add_char(&filename, '/'); varbuf_add_str(&filename, prog); varbuf_end_str(&filename); if (stat(filename.buf, &stab) == 0 && (stab.st_mode & 0111)) { varbuf_destroy(&filename); return true; } } varbuf_destroy(&filename); return false; }
/** * Verify that some programs can be found in the PATH. */ void checkpath(void) { static const char *const prog_list[] = { DEFAULTSHELL, RM, TAR, FIND, BACKEND, "ldconfig", #if WITH_START_STOP_DAEMON "start-stop-daemon", #endif NULL }; const char *const *prog; const char *path_list; struct varbuf filename = VARBUF_INIT; int warned= 0; path_list = getenv("PATH"); if (!path_list) ohshit(_("PATH is not set.")); for (prog = prog_list; *prog; prog++) { struct stat stab; const char *path, *path_end; size_t path_len; for (path = path_list; path; path = path_end ? path_end + 1 : NULL) { path_end = strchr(path, ':'); path_len = path_end ? (size_t)(path_end - path) : strlen(path); varbuf_reset(&filename); varbuf_add_buf(&filename, path, path_len); if (path_len) varbuf_add_char(&filename, '/'); varbuf_add_str(&filename, *prog); varbuf_end_str(&filename); if (stat(filename.buf, &stab) == 0 && (stab.st_mode & 0111)) break; } if (!path) { warning(_("'%s' not found in PATH or not executable."), *prog); warned++; } } varbuf_destroy(&filename); if (warned) forcibleerr(fc_badpath, P_("%d expected program not found in PATH or not executable.\n%s", "%d expected programs not found in PATH or not executable.\n%s", warned), warned, _("Note: root's PATH should usually contain " "/usr/local/sbin, /usr/sbin and /sbin.")); }
const char * pkgadminfile(struct pkginfo *pkg, struct pkgbin *pkgbin, const char *filetype) { static struct varbuf vb; varbuf_reset(&vb); varbuf_add_str(&vb, infodir); varbuf_add_char(&vb, '/'); varbuf_add_str(&vb, pkg->set->name); if (pkgbin->multiarch == multiarch_same && pkg_infodb_format() >= 1) { varbuf_add_char(&vb, ':'); varbuf_add_str(&vb, pkgbin->arch->name); } varbuf_add_char(&vb, '.'); varbuf_add_str(&vb, filetype); varbuf_end_str(&vb); return vb.buf; }
/* * Does cycle checking. Doesn't mind if pkg has no triggers pending - in * that case does nothing but fix up any stale awaiters. */ void trigproc(struct pkginfo *pkg) { static struct varbuf namesarg; struct trigpend *tp; struct pkginfo *gaveup; debug(dbg_triggers, "trigproc %s", pkg_describe(pkg, pdo_foreign)); if (pkg->clientdata->trigprocdeferred) pkg->clientdata->trigprocdeferred->pkg = NULL; pkg->clientdata->trigprocdeferred = NULL; if (pkg->trigpend_head) { assert(pkg->status == stat_triggerspending || pkg->status == stat_triggersawaited); gaveup = check_trigger_cycle(pkg); if (gaveup == pkg) return; printf(_("Processing triggers for %s ...\n"), pkg_describe(pkg, pdo_foreign)); log_action("trigproc", pkg); varbuf_reset(&namesarg); for (tp = pkg->trigpend_head; tp; tp = tp->next) { varbuf_add_char(&namesarg, ' '); varbuf_add_str(&namesarg, tp->name); } varbuf_end_str(&namesarg); /* Setting the status to half-configured * causes modstatdb_note to clear pending triggers. */ pkg->status = stat_halfconfigured; modstatdb_note(pkg); if (!f_noact) { sincenothing = 0; maintainer_script_postinst(pkg, "triggered", namesarg.buf + 1, NULL); } /* This is to cope if the package triggers itself: */ pkg->status = pkg->trigaw.head ? stat_triggersawaited : pkg->trigpend_head ? stat_triggerspending : stat_installed; post_postinst_tasks_core(pkg); } else { /* In other branch is done by modstatdb_note. */ trig_clear_awaiters(pkg); } }
/* * Does cycle checking. Doesn't mind if pkg has no triggers pending - in * that case does nothing but fix up any stale awaiters. */ void trigproc(struct pkginfo *pkg) { static struct varbuf namesarg; struct trigpend *tp; struct pkginfo *gaveup; debug(dbg_triggers, "trigproc %s", pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always)); if (pkg->clientdata->trigprocdeferred) pkg->clientdata->trigprocdeferred->pkg = NULL; pkg->clientdata->trigprocdeferred = NULL; if (pkg->trigpend_head) { assert(pkg->status == stat_triggerspending || pkg->status == stat_triggersawaited); gaveup = check_trigger_cycle(pkg); if (gaveup == pkg) return; printf(_("Processing triggers for %s (%s) ...\n"), pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig)); log_action("trigproc", pkg, &pkg->installed); varbuf_reset(&namesarg); for (tp = pkg->trigpend_head; tp; tp = tp->next) { varbuf_add_char(&namesarg, ' '); varbuf_add_str(&namesarg, tp->name); } varbuf_end_str(&namesarg); /* Setting the status to half-configured * causes modstatdb_note to clear pending triggers. */ pkg_set_status(pkg, stat_halfconfigured); modstatdb_note(pkg); if (!f_noact) { sincenothing = 0; maintscript_postinst(pkg, "triggered", namesarg.buf + 1, NULL); } post_postinst_tasks(pkg, stat_installed); } else { /* In other branch is done by modstatdb_note(), from inside * post_postinst_tasks(). */ trig_clear_awaiters(pkg); } }
/** * @brief A field extractor to fetch the revision of a package. * * dpkg tracks the revision as part of version, but we need to provide our own * fwritefunction for fieldinfos to extract it. */ void w_revision(struct varbuf *vb, const struct pkginfo *pkg, const struct pkgbin *pkgbin, enum fwriteflags flags, const struct fieldinfo *fip) { if (flags & fw_printheader) { varbuf_add_str(vb, "Revision: "); } varbuf_add_str(vb, pkgbin->version.revision); if (flags & fw_printheader) { varbuf_add_char(vb, '\n'); } }
const char * pkg_infodb_get_file(const struct pkginfo *pkg, const struct pkgbin *pkgbin, const char *filetype) { static struct varbuf vb; enum pkg_infodb_format format; /* Make sure to always read and verify the format version. */ format = pkg_infodb_get_format(); varbuf_reset(&vb); varbuf_add_str(&vb, pkg_infodb_get_dir()); varbuf_add_char(&vb, '/'); varbuf_add_str(&vb, pkg->set->name); if (pkgbin->multiarch == PKG_MULTIARCH_SAME && format == PKG_INFODB_FORMAT_MULTIARCH) varbuf_add_archqual(&vb, pkgbin->arch); varbuf_add_char(&vb, '.'); varbuf_add_str(&vb, filetype); varbuf_end_str(&vb); return vb.buf; }
static void trk_explicit_start(const char *trig) { trk_explicit_activate_done(); varbuf_reset(&trk_explicit_fn); varbuf_add_str(&trk_explicit_fn, triggersdir); varbuf_add_char(&trk_explicit_fn, '/'); varbuf_add_str(&trk_explicit_fn, trig); varbuf_end_str(&trk_explicit_fn); trk_explicit_f = fopen(trk_explicit_fn.buf, "r"); if (!trk_explicit_f) { if (errno != ENOENT) ohshite(_("failed to open trigger interest list file '%.250s'"), trk_explicit_fn.buf); } }
char * get_force_string(void) { const struct forceinfo *fip; struct varbuf vb = VARBUF_INIT; for (fip = forceinfos; fip->name; fip++) { if ((enum force_flags)fip->flag == FORCE_ALL || (fip->flag & force_mask) != fip->flag || !in_force(fip->flag)) continue; if (vb.used) varbuf_add_char(&vb, ','); varbuf_add_str(&vb, fip->name); } varbuf_end_str(&vb); return varbuf_detach(&vb); }
/** * Verify that some programs can be found in the PATH. */ void checkpath(void) { static const char *const prog_list[] = { DEFAULTSHELL, RM, TAR, FIND, BACKEND, /* Mac OS X uses dyld (Mach-O) instead of ld.so (ELF), and does not have * an ldconfig. */ #if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__) "update_dyld_shared_cache", #else "ldconfig", #endif #if BUILD_START_STOP_DAEMON "start-stop-daemon", #endif NULL }; const char *const *prog; const char *path_list; struct varbuf filename = VARBUF_INIT; int warned= 0; path_list = getenv("PATH"); if (!path_list) ohshit(_("PATH is not set")); for (prog = prog_list; *prog; prog++) { struct stat stab; const char *path, *path_end; size_t path_len; for (path = path_list; path; path = path_end ? path_end + 1 : NULL) { path_end = strchr(path, ':'); path_len = path_end ? (size_t)(path_end - path) : strlen(path); varbuf_reset(&filename); varbuf_add_buf(&filename, path, path_len); if (path_len) varbuf_add_char(&filename, '/'); varbuf_add_str(&filename, *prog); varbuf_end_str(&filename); if (stat(filename.buf, &stab) == 0 && (stab.st_mode & 0111)) break; } if (!path) { warning(_("'%s' not found in PATH or not executable"), *prog); warned++; } } varbuf_destroy(&filename); if (warned) forcibleerr(fc_badpath, P_("%d expected program not found in PATH or not executable\n%s", "%d expected programs not found in PATH or not executable\n%s", warned), warned, _("Note: root's PATH should usually contain " "/usr/local/sbin, /usr/sbin and /sbin")); }
/* * *whynot must already have been initialized; it need not be * empty though - it will be reset before use. * * If depisok returns false for ‘not OK’ it will contain a description, * newline-terminated BUT NOT NUL-TERMINATED, of the reason. * * If depisok returns true it will contain garbage. * allowunconfigd should be non-zero during the ‘Pre-Depends’ checking * before a package is unpacked, when it is sufficient for the package * to be unpacked provided that both the unpacked and previously-configured * versions are acceptable. * * On false return (‘not OK’), *canfixbyremove refers to a package which * if removed (dep_conflicts) or deconfigured (dep_breaks) will fix * the problem. Caller may pass NULL for canfixbyremove and need not * initialize *canfixbyremove. * * On false return (‘not OK’), *canfixbytrigaw refers to a package which * can fix the problem if all the packages listed in Triggers-Awaited have * their triggers processed. Caller may pass NULL for canfixbytrigaw and * need not initialize *canfixbytrigaw. */ bool depisok(struct dependency *dep, struct varbuf *whynot, struct pkginfo **canfixbyremove, struct pkginfo **canfixbytrigaw, bool allowunconfigd) { struct deppossi *possi; struct deppossi *provider; struct pkginfo *pkg_pos; int nconflicts; /* Use this buffer so that when internationalisation comes along we * don't have to rewrite the code completely, only redo the sprintf strings * (assuming we have the fancy argument-number-specifiers). * Allow 250x3 for package names, versions, &c, + 250 for ourselves. */ char linebuf[1024]; assert(dep->type == dep_depends || dep->type == dep_predepends || dep->type == dep_breaks || dep->type == dep_conflicts || dep->type == dep_recommends || dep->type == dep_suggests || dep->type == dep_enhances); if (canfixbyremove) *canfixbyremove = NULL; if (canfixbytrigaw) *canfixbytrigaw = NULL; /* The dependency is always OK if we're trying to remove the depend*ing* * package. */ switch (dep->up->clientdata->istobe) { case PKG_ISTOBE_REMOVE: case PKG_ISTOBE_DECONFIGURE: return true; case PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL: /* Only installed packages can be make dependency problems. */ switch (dep->up->status) { case PKG_STAT_INSTALLED: case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING: case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED: break; case PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED: case PKG_STAT_UNPACKED: case PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED: if (dep->type == dep_predepends || dep->type == dep_conflicts || dep->type == dep_breaks) break; /* Fall through. */ case PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES: case PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED: return true; default: internerr("unknown status depending '%d'", dep->up->status); } break; case PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW: case PKG_ISTOBE_PREINSTALL: break; default: internerr("unknown istobe depending '%d'", dep->up->clientdata->istobe); } /* Describe the dependency, in case we have to moan about it. */ varbuf_reset(whynot); varbuf_add_char(whynot, ' '); describedepcon(whynot, dep); varbuf_add_char(whynot, '\n'); /* TODO: Check dep_enhances as well. */ if (dep->type == dep_depends || dep->type == dep_predepends || dep->type == dep_recommends || dep->type == dep_suggests ) { /* Go through the alternatives. As soon as we find one that * we like, we return ‘true’ straight away. Otherwise, when we get to * the end we'll have accumulated all the reasons in whynot and * can return ‘false’. */ for (possi= dep->list; possi; possi= possi->next) { struct deppossi_pkg_iterator *possi_iter; possi_iter = deppossi_pkg_iter_new(possi, wpb_by_istobe); while ((pkg_pos = deppossi_pkg_iter_next(possi_iter))) { switch (pkg_pos->clientdata->istobe) { case PKG_ISTOBE_REMOVE: sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s is to be removed.\n"), pkg_name(pkg_pos, pnaw_nonambig)); break; case PKG_ISTOBE_DECONFIGURE: sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s is to be deconfigured.\n"), pkg_name(pkg_pos, pnaw_nonambig)); break; case PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW: if (versionsatisfied(&pkg_pos->available, possi)) { deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); return true; } sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s is to be installed, but is version " "%.250s.\n"), pkgbin_name(pkg_pos, &pkg_pos->available, pnaw_nonambig), versiondescribe(&pkg_pos->available.version, vdew_nonambig)); break; case PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL: case PKG_ISTOBE_PREINSTALL: switch (pkg_pos->status) { case PKG_STAT_INSTALLED: case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING: if (versionsatisfied(&pkg_pos->installed, possi)) { deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); return true; } sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s is installed, but is version " "%.250s.\n"), pkg_name(pkg_pos, pnaw_nonambig), versiondescribe(&pkg_pos->installed.version, vdew_nonambig)); break; case PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED: /* Don't say anything about this yet - it might be a virtual package. * Later on, if nothing has put anything in linebuf, we know that it * isn't and issue a diagnostic then. */ *linebuf = '\0'; break; case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED: if (canfixbytrigaw && versionsatisfied(&pkg_pos->installed, possi)) *canfixbytrigaw = pkg_pos; /* Fall through to have a chance to return OK due to * allowunconfigd and to fill the explanation */ case PKG_STAT_UNPACKED: case PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED: if (allowunconfigd) { if (!dpkg_version_is_informative(&pkg_pos->configversion)) { sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s is unpacked, but has never been " "configured.\n"), pkg_name(pkg_pos, pnaw_nonambig)); break; } else if (!versionsatisfied(&pkg_pos->installed, possi)) { sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s is unpacked, but is version " "%.250s.\n"), pkg_name(pkg_pos, pnaw_nonambig), versiondescribe(&pkg_pos->installed.version, vdew_nonambig)); break; } else if (!dpkg_version_relate(&pkg_pos->configversion, possi->verrel, &possi->version)) { sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s latest configured version is " "%.250s.\n"), pkg_name(pkg_pos, pnaw_nonambig), versiondescribe(&pkg_pos->configversion, vdew_nonambig)); break; } else { deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); return true; } } /* Fall through. */ default: sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s is %s.\n"), pkg_name(pkg_pos, pnaw_nonambig), gettext(statusstrings[pkg_pos->status])); break; } break; default: internerr("unknown istobe depended '%d'", pkg_pos->clientdata->istobe); } varbuf_add_str(whynot, linebuf); } deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); /* See if the package we're about to install Provides it. */ for (provider = possi->ed->depended.available; provider; provider = provider->rev_next) { if (provider->up->type != dep_provides) continue; if (!pkg_virtual_deppossi_satisfied(possi, provider)) continue; if (provider->up->up->clientdata->istobe == PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW) return true; } /* Now look at the packages already on the system. */ for (provider = possi->ed->depended.installed; provider; provider = provider->rev_next) { if (provider->up->type != dep_provides) continue; if (!pkg_virtual_deppossi_satisfied(possi, provider)) continue; switch (provider->up->up->clientdata->istobe) { case PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW: /* Don't pay any attention to the Provides field of the * currently-installed version of the package we're trying * to install. We dealt with that by using the available * information above. */ continue; case PKG_ISTOBE_REMOVE: sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s provides %.250s but is to be removed.\n"), pkg_name(provider->up->up, pnaw_nonambig), possi->ed->name); break; case PKG_ISTOBE_DECONFIGURE: sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s provides %.250s but is to be deconfigured.\n"), pkg_name(provider->up->up, pnaw_nonambig), possi->ed->name); break; case PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL: case PKG_ISTOBE_PREINSTALL: if (provider->up->up->status == PKG_STAT_INSTALLED || provider->up->up->status == PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING) return true; if (provider->up->up->status == PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED) *canfixbytrigaw = provider->up->up; sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s provides %.250s but is %s.\n"), pkg_name(provider->up->up, pnaw_nonambig), possi->ed->name, gettext(statusstrings[provider->up->up->status])); break; default: internerr("unknown istobe provider '%d'", provider->up->up->clientdata->istobe); } varbuf_add_str(whynot, linebuf); } if (!*linebuf) { /* If the package wasn't installed at all, and we haven't said * yet why this isn't satisfied, we should say so now. */ sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s is not installed.\n"), possi->ed->name); varbuf_add_str(whynot, linebuf); } } return false; } else { /* It's conflicts or breaks. There's only one main alternative, * but we also have to consider Providers. We return ‘false’ as soon * as we find something that matches the conflict, and only describe * it then. If we get to the end without finding anything we return * ‘true’. */ possi= dep->list; nconflicts= 0; if (possi->ed != possi->up->up->set) { struct deppossi_pkg_iterator *possi_iter; /* If the package conflicts with or breaks itself it must mean * other packages which provide the same virtual name. We * therefore don't look at the real package and go on to the * virtual ones. */ possi_iter = deppossi_pkg_iter_new(possi, wpb_by_istobe); while ((pkg_pos = deppossi_pkg_iter_next(possi_iter))) { switch (pkg_pos->clientdata->istobe) { case PKG_ISTOBE_REMOVE: break; case PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW: if (!versionsatisfied(&pkg_pos->available, possi)) break; sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s (version %.250s) is to be installed.\n"), pkgbin_name(pkg_pos, &pkg_pos->available, pnaw_nonambig), versiondescribe(&pkg_pos->available.version, vdew_nonambig)); varbuf_add_str(whynot, linebuf); if (!canfixbyremove) { deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); return false; } nconflicts++; *canfixbyremove = pkg_pos; break; case PKG_ISTOBE_DECONFIGURE: if (dep->type == dep_breaks) break; /* Already deconfiguring this. */ /* Fall through. */ case PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL: case PKG_ISTOBE_PREINSTALL: switch (pkg_pos->status) { case PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED: case PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES: break; case PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED: case PKG_STAT_UNPACKED: case PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED: if (dep->type == dep_breaks) break; /* No problem. */ case PKG_STAT_INSTALLED: case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING: case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED: if (!versionsatisfied(&pkg_pos->installed, possi)) break; sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s (version %.250s) is present and %s.\n"), pkg_name(pkg_pos, pnaw_nonambig), versiondescribe(&pkg_pos->installed.version, vdew_nonambig), gettext(statusstrings[pkg_pos->status])); varbuf_add_str(whynot, linebuf); if (!canfixbyremove) { deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); return false; } nconflicts++; *canfixbyremove = pkg_pos; } break; default: internerr("unknown istobe conflict '%d'", pkg_pos->clientdata->istobe); } } deppossi_pkg_iter_free(possi_iter); } /* See if the package we're about to install Provides it. */ for (provider = possi->ed->depended.available; provider; provider = provider->rev_next) { if (provider->up->type != dep_provides) continue; if (provider->up->up->clientdata->istobe != PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW) continue; if (provider->up->up->set == dep->up->set) continue; /* Conflicts and provides the same. */ if (!pkg_virtual_deppossi_satisfied(possi, provider)) continue; sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s provides %.250s and is to be installed.\n"), pkgbin_name(provider->up->up, &provider->up->up->available, pnaw_nonambig), possi->ed->name); varbuf_add_str(whynot, linebuf); /* We can't remove the one we're about to install: */ if (canfixbyremove) *canfixbyremove = NULL; return false; } /* Now look at the packages already on the system. */ for (provider = possi->ed->depended.installed; provider; provider = provider->rev_next) { if (provider->up->type != dep_provides) continue; if (provider->up->up->set == dep->up->set) continue; /* Conflicts and provides the same. */ if (!pkg_virtual_deppossi_satisfied(possi, provider)) continue; switch (provider->up->up->clientdata->istobe) { case PKG_ISTOBE_INSTALLNEW: /* Don't pay any attention to the Provides field of the * currently-installed version of the package we're trying * to install. We dealt with that package by using the * available information above. */ continue; case PKG_ISTOBE_REMOVE: continue; case PKG_ISTOBE_DECONFIGURE: if (dep->type == dep_breaks) continue; /* Already deconfiguring. */ case PKG_ISTOBE_NORMAL: case PKG_ISTOBE_PREINSTALL: switch (provider->up->up->status) { case PKG_STAT_NOTINSTALLED: case PKG_STAT_CONFIGFILES: continue; case PKG_STAT_HALFINSTALLED: case PKG_STAT_UNPACKED: case PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED: if (dep->type == dep_breaks) break; /* No problem. */ case PKG_STAT_INSTALLED: case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING: case PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED: sprintf(linebuf, _(" %.250s provides %.250s and is present and %s.\n"), pkg_name(provider->up->up, pnaw_nonambig), possi->ed->name, gettext(statusstrings[provider->up->up->status])); varbuf_add_str(whynot, linebuf); if (!canfixbyremove) return false; nconflicts++; *canfixbyremove= provider->up->up; break; } break; default: internerr("unknown istobe conflict provider '%d'", provider->up->up->clientdata->istobe); } } if (!nconflicts) return true; if (nconflicts > 1) *canfixbyremove = NULL; return false; } /* if (dependency) {...} else {...} */ }
int commandfd(const char *const *argv) { struct varbuf linevb = VARBUF_INIT; const char * pipein; const char **newargs = NULL; char *ptr, *endptr; FILE *in; long infd; int ret = 0; int c, lno, i; bool skipchar; pipein = *argv++; if (pipein == NULL || *argv) badusage(_("--%s takes exactly one argument"), cipaction->olong); infd = dpkg_options_parse_arg_int(cipaction, pipein); in = fdopen(infd, "r"); if (in == NULL) ohshite(_("couldn't open '%i' for stream"), (int)infd); for (;;) { bool mode = false; int argc= 1; lno= 0; push_error_context(); do { c = getc(in); if (c == '\n') lno++; } while (c != EOF && c_isspace(c)); if (c == EOF) break; if (c == '#') { do { c= getc(in); if (c == '\n') lno++; } while (c != EOF && c != '\n'); continue; } varbuf_reset(&linevb); do { varbuf_add_char(&linevb, c); c= getc(in); if (c == '\n') lno++; /* This isn't fully accurate, but overestimating can't hurt. */ if (c_isspace(c)) argc++; } while (c != EOF && c != '\n'); if (c == EOF) ohshit(_("unexpected end of file before end of line %d"), lno); if (!argc) continue; varbuf_end_str(&linevb); newargs = m_realloc(newargs, sizeof(const char *) * (argc + 1)); argc= 1; ptr= linevb.buf; endptr = ptr + linevb.used + 1; skipchar = false; while(ptr < endptr) { if (skipchar) { skipchar = false; } else if (*ptr == '\\') { memmove(ptr, (ptr+1), (linevb.used-(linevb.buf - ptr)-1)); endptr--; skipchar = true; continue; } else if (c_isspace(*ptr)) { if (mode == true) { *ptr = '\0'; mode = false; } } else { if (mode == false) { newargs[argc]= ptr; argc++; mode = true; } } ptr++; } *ptr = '\0'; newargs[argc++] = NULL; /* We strdup() each argument, but never free it, because the * error messages contain references back to these strings. * Freeing them, and reusing the memory, would make those * error messages confusing, to say the least. */ for(i=1;i<argc;i++) if (newargs[i]) newargs[i] = m_strdup(newargs[i]); setaction(NULL, NULL); dpkg_options_parse((const char *const **)&newargs, cmdinfos, printforhelp); if (!cipaction) badusage(_("need an action option")); ret |= cipaction->action(newargs); pop_error_context(ehflag_normaltidy); } return ret; }
/* * Does cycle checking. Doesn't mind if pkg has no triggers pending - in * that case does nothing but fix up any stale awaiters. */ void trigproc(struct pkginfo *pkg, enum trigproc_type type) { static struct varbuf namesarg; struct varbuf depwhynot = VARBUF_INIT; struct trigpend *tp; struct pkginfo *gaveup; debug(dbg_triggers, "trigproc %s", pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_always)); if (pkg->clientdata->trigprocdeferred) pkg->clientdata->trigprocdeferred->pkg = NULL; pkg->clientdata->trigprocdeferred = NULL; if (pkg->trigpend_head) { enum dep_check ok; assert(pkg->status == PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSPENDING || pkg->status == PKG_STAT_TRIGGERSAWAITED); if (dependtry > 1) { gaveup = check_trigger_cycle(pkg); if (gaveup == pkg) return; if (findbreakcycle(pkg)) sincenothing = 0; } ok = dependencies_ok(pkg, NULL, &depwhynot); if (ok == DEP_CHECK_DEFER) { varbuf_destroy(&depwhynot); enqueue_package(pkg); return; } else if (ok == DEP_CHECK_HALT) { /* We cannot process this package on this dpkg run, * and we can get here repeatedly if this package is * required to make progress for other packages. So * reset the trigger cycles tracking to avoid bogus * cycle detections. */ trigproc_reset_cycle(); /* When doing opportunistic trigger processig, nothing * requires us to be able to make progress; skip the * package and silently ignore the error due to * unsatisfiable dependencies. */ if (type == TRIGPROC_TRY) { varbuf_destroy(&depwhynot); return; } sincenothing = 0; varbuf_end_str(&depwhynot); notice(_("dependency problems prevent processing " "triggers for %s:\n%s"), pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), depwhynot.buf); varbuf_destroy(&depwhynot); ohshit(_("dependency problems - leaving triggers unprocessed")); } else if (depwhynot.used) { varbuf_end_str(&depwhynot); notice(_("%s: dependency problems, but processing " "triggers anyway as you requested:\n%s"), pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), depwhynot.buf); varbuf_destroy(&depwhynot); } if (dependtry <= 1) { gaveup = check_trigger_cycle(pkg); if (gaveup == pkg) return; } printf(_("Processing triggers for %s (%s) ...\n"), pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig)); log_action("trigproc", pkg, &pkg->installed); varbuf_reset(&namesarg); for (tp = pkg->trigpend_head; tp; tp = tp->next) { varbuf_add_char(&namesarg, ' '); varbuf_add_str(&namesarg, tp->name); } varbuf_end_str(&namesarg); /* Setting the status to half-configured * causes modstatdb_note to clear pending triggers. */ pkg_set_status(pkg, PKG_STAT_HALFCONFIGURED); modstatdb_note(pkg); if (!f_noact) { sincenothing = 0; maintscript_postinst(pkg, "triggered", namesarg.buf + 1, NULL); } post_postinst_tasks(pkg, PKG_STAT_INSTALLED); } else { /* In other branch is done by modstatdb_note(), from inside * post_postinst_tasks(). */ trig_clear_awaiters(pkg); } }
int setselections(const char *const *argv) { const struct namevalue *nv; struct pkginfo *pkg; const char *e; int c, lno; struct varbuf namevb = VARBUF_INIT; struct varbuf selvb = VARBUF_INIT; if (*argv) badusage(_("--%s takes no arguments"), cipaction->olong); modstatdb_open(msdbrw_write | msdbrw_available_readonly); lno= 1; for (;;) { do { c= getchar(); if (c == '\n') lno++; } while (c != EOF && isspace(c)); if (c == EOF) break; if (c == '#') { do { c= getchar(); if (c == '\n') lno++; } while (c != EOF && c != '\n'); continue; } varbuf_reset(&namevb); while (!isspace(c)) { varbuf_add_char(&namevb, c); c= getchar(); if (c == EOF) ohshit(_("unexpected eof in package name at line %d"),lno); if (c == '\n') ohshit(_("unexpected end of line in package name at line %d"),lno); } varbuf_end_str(&namevb); while (c != EOF && isspace(c)) { c= getchar(); if (c == EOF) ohshit(_("unexpected eof after package name at line %d"),lno); if (c == '\n') ohshit(_("unexpected end of line after package name at line %d"),lno); } varbuf_reset(&selvb); while (c != EOF && !isspace(c)) { varbuf_add_char(&selvb, c); c= getchar(); } varbuf_end_str(&selvb); while (c != EOF && c != '\n') { c= getchar(); if (!isspace(c)) ohshit(_("unexpected data after package and selection at line %d"),lno); } e = pkg_name_is_illegal(namevb.buf); if (e) ohshit(_("illegal package name at line %d: %.250s"),lno,e); nv = namevalue_find_by_name(wantinfos, selvb.buf); if (nv == NULL) ohshit(_("unknown wanted status at line %d: %.250s"), lno, selvb.buf); pkg = pkg_db_find(namevb.buf); pkg_set_want(pkg, nv->value); if (c == EOF) break; lno++; } if (ferror(stdin)) ohshite(_("read error on standard input")); modstatdb_shutdown(); varbuf_destroy(&namevb); varbuf_destroy(&selvb); return 0; }
void process_archive(const char *filename) { static const struct tar_operations tf = { .read = tarfileread, .extract_file = tarobject, .link = tarobject, .symlink = tarobject, .mkdir = tarobject, .mknod = tarobject, }; /* These need to be static so that we can pass their addresses to * push_cleanup as arguments to the cu_xxx routines; if an error occurs * we unwind the stack before processing the cleanup list, and these * variables had better still exist ... */ static int p1[2]; static char *cidir = NULL; static struct fileinlist *newconffiles, *newfileslist; static enum pkgstatus oldversionstatus; static struct varbuf depprobwhy; static struct tarcontext tc; int r, i; pid_t pid; struct pkgiterator *it; struct pkginfo *pkg, *otherpkg; char *cidirrest, *p; char conffilenamebuf[MAXCONFFILENAME]; char *psize; const char *pfilename; struct fileinlist *newconff, **newconffileslastp; struct fileinlist *cfile; struct reversefilelistiter rlistit; struct conffile *searchconff, **iconffileslastp, *newiconff; struct dependency *dsearch, *newdeplist, **newdeplistlastp; struct dependency *newdep, *dep, *providecheck; struct deppossi *psearch, **newpossilastp, *possi, *newpossi, *pdep; FILE *conff; struct filenamenode *namenode; struct stat stab, oldfs; struct pkg_deconf_list *deconpil, *deconpiltemp; struct pkginfo *fixbytrigaw; cleanup_pkg_failed= cleanup_conflictor_failed= 0; pfilename = summarize_filename(filename); if (stat(filename,&stab)) ohshite(_("cannot access archive")); /* We can't ‘tentatively-reassemble’ packages. */ if (!f_noact) { if (!deb_reassemble(&filename, &pfilename)) return; } /* Verify the package. */ if (!f_nodebsig) deb_verify(filename); /* Get the control information directory. */ cidir = get_control_dir(cidir); cidirrest = cidir + strlen(cidir); push_cleanup(cu_cidir, ~0, NULL, 0, 2, (void *)cidir, (void *)cidirrest); pid = subproc_fork(); if (pid == 0) { cidirrest[-1] = '\0'; execlp(BACKEND, BACKEND, "--control", filename, cidir, NULL); ohshite(_("unable to execute %s (%s)"), _("package control information extraction"), BACKEND); } subproc_wait_check(pid, BACKEND " --control", 0); /* We want to guarantee the extracted files are on the disk, so that the * subsequent renames to the info database do not end up with old or zero * length files in case of a system crash. As neither dpkg-deb nor tar do * explicit fsync()s, we have to do them here. * XXX: This could be avoided by switching to an internal tar extractor. */ dir_sync_contents(cidir); strcpy(cidirrest,CONTROLFILE); parsedb(cidir, pdb_parse_binary | pdb_ignorefiles | parsedb_force_flags(), &pkg); if (!pkg->files) { pkg->files= nfmalloc(sizeof(struct filedetails)); pkg->files->next = NULL; pkg->files->name = pkg->files->msdosname = pkg->files->md5sum = NULL; } /* Always nfmalloc. Otherwise, we may overwrite some other field (like * md5sum). */ psize = nfmalloc(30); sprintf(psize, "%jd", (intmax_t)stab.st_size); pkg->files->size = psize; if (cipaction->arg_int == act_avail) { printf(_("Recorded info about %s from %s.\n"), pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig), pfilename); pop_cleanup(ehflag_normaltidy); return; } if (pkg->available.arch->type != arch_all && pkg->available.arch->type != arch_native) forcibleerr(fc_architecture, _("package architecture (%s) does not match system (%s)"), pkg->available.arch->name, dpkg_arch_get(arch_native)->name); for (deconpil= deconfigure; deconpil; deconpil= deconpiltemp) { deconpiltemp= deconpil->next; free(deconpil); } deconfigure = NULL; clear_istobes(); if (!wanttoinstall(pkg)) { pop_cleanup(ehflag_normaltidy); return; } /* Check if anything is installed that we conflict with, or not installed * that we need. */ pkg->clientdata->istobe= itb_installnew; for (dsearch= pkg->available.depends; dsearch; dsearch= dsearch->next) { switch (dsearch->type) { case dep_conflicts: /* Look for things we conflict with. */ check_conflict(dsearch, pkg, pfilename); break; case dep_breaks: /* Look for things we break. */ check_breaks(dsearch, pkg, pfilename); break; case dep_provides: /* Look for things that conflict with what we provide. */ for (psearch = dsearch->list->ed->depended.installed; psearch; psearch = psearch->rev_next) { if (psearch->up->type != dep_conflicts) continue; check_conflict(psearch->up, pkg, pfilename); } break; case dep_suggests: case dep_recommends: case dep_depends: case dep_replaces: case dep_enhances: /* Ignore these here. */ break; case dep_predepends: if (!depisok(dsearch, &depprobwhy, NULL, &fixbytrigaw, true)) { if (fixbytrigaw) { while (fixbytrigaw->trigaw.head) trigproc(fixbytrigaw->trigaw.head->pend); } else { varbuf_end_str(&depprobwhy); fprintf(stderr, _("dpkg: regarding %s containing %s, pre-dependency problem:\n%s"), pfilename, pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig), depprobwhy.buf); if (!force_depends(dsearch->list)) ohshit(_("pre-dependency problem - not installing %.250s"), pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig)); warning(_("ignoring pre-dependency problem!")); } } } } /* Look for things that conflict with us. */ for (psearch = pkg->set->depended.installed; psearch; psearch = psearch->rev_next) { if (psearch->up->type != dep_conflicts) continue; check_conflict(psearch->up, pkg, pfilename); } ensure_allinstfiles_available(); filesdbinit(); trig_file_interests_ensure(); if (pkg->status != stat_notinstalled && pkg->status != stat_configfiles) { printf(_("Preparing to replace %s %s (using %s) ...\n"), pkg_name(pkg, pnaw_nonambig), versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version,vdew_nonambig), pfilename); log_action("upgrade", pkg, &pkg->installed); } else { printf(_("Unpacking %s (from %s) ...\n"), pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig), pfilename); log_action("install", pkg, &pkg->available); } if (f_noact) { pop_cleanup(ehflag_normaltidy); return; } /* * OK, we're going ahead. */ trig_activate_packageprocessing(pkg); strcpy(cidirrest, TRIGGERSCIFILE); trig_parse_ci(cidir, NULL, trig_cicb_statuschange_activate, pkg, &pkg->available); /* Read the conffiles, and copy the hashes across. */ newconffiles = NULL; newconffileslastp = &newconffiles; push_cleanup(cu_fileslist, ~0, NULL, 0, 0); strcpy(cidirrest,CONFFILESFILE); conff= fopen(cidir,"r"); if (conff) { push_cleanup(cu_closestream, ehflag_bombout, NULL, 0, 1, (void *)conff); while (fgets(conffilenamebuf,MAXCONFFILENAME-2,conff)) { struct filepackages_iterator *iter; p= conffilenamebuf + strlen(conffilenamebuf); assert(p != conffilenamebuf); if (p[-1] != '\n') ohshit(_("name of conffile (starting `%.250s') is too long (>%d characters)"), conffilenamebuf, MAXCONFFILENAME); while (p > conffilenamebuf && isspace(p[-1])) --p; if (p == conffilenamebuf) continue; *p = '\0'; namenode= findnamenode(conffilenamebuf, 0); namenode->oldhash= NEWCONFFILEFLAG; newconff= newconff_append(&newconffileslastp, namenode); /* Let's see if any packages have this file. If they do we * check to see if they listed it as a conffile, and if they did * we copy the hash across. Since (for plain file conffiles, * which is the only kind we are supposed to have) there will * only be one package which ‘has’ the file, this will usually * mean we only look in the package which we're installing now. * The ‘conffiles’ data in the status file is ignored when a * package isn't also listed in the file ownership database as * having that file. If several packages are listed as owning * the file we pick one at random. */ searchconff = NULL; iter = filepackages_iter_new(newconff->namenode); while ((otherpkg = filepackages_iter_next(iter))) { debug(dbg_conffdetail, "process_archive conffile `%s' in package %s - conff ?", newconff->namenode->name, pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_nonambig)); for (searchconff = otherpkg->installed.conffiles; searchconff && strcmp(newconff->namenode->name, searchconff->name); searchconff = searchconff->next) debug(dbg_conffdetail, "process_archive conffile `%s' in package %s - conff ? not `%s'", newconff->namenode->name, pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_nonambig), searchconff->name); if (searchconff) { debug(dbg_conff, "process_archive conffile `%s' package=%s %s hash=%s", newconff->namenode->name, pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_nonambig), otherpkg == pkg ? "same" : "different!", searchconff->hash); if (otherpkg == pkg) break; } } filepackages_iter_free(iter); if (searchconff) { newconff->namenode->oldhash= searchconff->hash; /* We don't copy ‘obsolete’; it's not obsolete in the new package. */ } else { debug(dbg_conff,"process_archive conffile `%s' no package, no hash", newconff->namenode->name); } newconff->namenode->flags |= fnnf_new_conff; } if (ferror(conff)) ohshite(_("read error in %.250s"),cidir); pop_cleanup(ehflag_normaltidy); /* conff = fopen() */ if (fclose(conff)) ohshite(_("error closing %.250s"),cidir); } else { if (errno != ENOENT) ohshite(_("error trying to open %.250s"),cidir); } /* All the old conffiles are marked with a flag, so that we don't delete * them if they seem to disappear completely. */ oldconffsetflags(pkg->installed.conffiles); for (i = 0 ; i < cflict_index ; i++) { oldconffsetflags(conflictor[i]->installed.conffiles); } oldversionstatus= pkg->status; assert(oldversionstatus <= stat_installed); debug(dbg_general,"process_archive oldversionstatus=%s", statusstrings[oldversionstatus]); if (oldversionstatus == stat_halfconfigured || oldversionstatus == stat_triggersawaited || oldversionstatus == stat_triggerspending || oldversionstatus == stat_installed) { pkg_set_eflags(pkg, eflag_reinstreq); pkg_set_status(pkg, stat_halfconfigured); modstatdb_note(pkg); push_cleanup(cu_prermupgrade, ~ehflag_normaltidy, NULL, 0, 1, (void *)pkg); if (versioncompare(&pkg->available.version, &pkg->installed.version) >= 0) /* Upgrade or reinstall */ maintainer_script_alternative(pkg, PRERMFILE, "pre-removal", cidir, cidirrest, "upgrade", "failed-upgrade"); else /* Downgrade => no fallback */ maintainer_script_installed(pkg, PRERMFILE, "pre-removal", "upgrade", versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, vdew_nonambig), NULL); pkg_set_status(pkg, stat_unpacked); oldversionstatus= stat_unpacked; modstatdb_note(pkg); } for (deconpil= deconfigure; deconpil; deconpil= deconpil->next) { struct pkginfo *removing = deconpil->pkg_removal; if (removing) printf(_("De-configuring %s, to allow removal of %s ...\n"), pkg_name(deconpil->pkg, pnaw_nonambig), pkg_name(removing, pnaw_nonambig)); else printf(_("De-configuring %s ...\n"), pkg_name(deconpil->pkg, pnaw_nonambig)); trig_activate_packageprocessing(deconpil->pkg); pkg_set_status(deconpil->pkg, stat_halfconfigured); modstatdb_note(deconpil->pkg); /* This means that we *either* go and run postinst abort-deconfigure, * *or* queue the package for later configure processing, depending * on which error cleanup route gets taken. */ push_cleanup(cu_prermdeconfigure, ~ehflag_normaltidy, ok_prermdeconfigure, ehflag_normaltidy, 3, (void*)deconpil->pkg, (void*)removing, (void*)pkg); if (removing) { maintainer_script_installed(deconpil->pkg, PRERMFILE, "pre-removal", "deconfigure", "in-favour", pkg->set->name, versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, vdew_nonambig), "removing", removing->set->name, versiondescribe(&removing->installed.version, vdew_nonambig), NULL); } else { maintainer_script_installed(deconpil->pkg, PRERMFILE, "pre-removal", "deconfigure", "in-favour", pkg->set->name, versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, vdew_nonambig), NULL); } } for (i = 0 ; i < cflict_index; i++) { if (!(conflictor[i]->status == stat_halfconfigured || conflictor[i]->status == stat_triggersawaited || conflictor[i]->status == stat_triggerspending || conflictor[i]->status == stat_installed)) continue; trig_activate_packageprocessing(conflictor[i]); pkg_set_status(conflictor[i], stat_halfconfigured); modstatdb_note(conflictor[i]); push_cleanup(cu_prerminfavour, ~ehflag_normaltidy, NULL, 0, 2,(void*)conflictor[i],(void*)pkg); maintainer_script_installed(conflictor[i], PRERMFILE, "pre-removal", "remove", "in-favour", pkg->set->name, versiondescribe(&pkg->available.version, vdew_nonambig), NULL); pkg_set_status(conflictor[i], stat_halfinstalled); modstatdb_note(conflictor[i]); } pkg_set_eflags(pkg, eflag_reinstreq); if (pkg->status == stat_notinstalled) pkg->installed.version= pkg->available.version; pkg_set_status(pkg, stat_halfinstalled); modstatdb_note(pkg); if (oldversionstatus == stat_notinstalled) { push_cleanup(cu_preinstverynew, ~ehflag_normaltidy, NULL, 0, 3,(void*)pkg,(void*)cidir,(void*)cidirrest); maintainer_script_new(pkg, PREINSTFILE, "pre-installation", cidir, cidirrest, "install", NULL); } else if (oldversionstatus == stat_configfiles) { push_cleanup(cu_preinstnew, ~ehflag_normaltidy, NULL, 0, 3,(void*)pkg,(void*)cidir,(void*)cidirrest); maintainer_script_new(pkg, PREINSTFILE, "pre-installation", cidir, cidirrest, "install", versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig), NULL); } else { push_cleanup(cu_preinstupgrade, ~ehflag_normaltidy, NULL, 0, 4,(void*)pkg,(void*)cidir,(void*)cidirrest,(void*)&oldversionstatus); maintainer_script_new(pkg, PREINSTFILE, "pre-installation", cidir, cidirrest, "upgrade", versiondescribe(&pkg->installed.version, vdew_nonambig), NULL); printf(_("Unpacking replacement %.250s ...\n"), pkgbin_name(pkg, &pkg->available, pnaw_nonambig)); } /* * Now we unpack the archive, backing things up as we go. * For each file, we check to see if it already exists. * There are several possibilities: * * + We are trying to install a non-directory ... * - It doesn't exist. In this case we simply extract it. * - It is a plain file, device, symlink, &c. We do an ‘atomic * overwrite’ using link() and rename(), but leave a backup copy. * Later, when we delete the backup, we remove it from any other * packages' lists. * - It is a directory. In this case it depends on whether we're * trying to install a symlink or something else. * = If we're not trying to install a symlink we move the directory * aside and extract the node. Later, when we recursively remove * the backed-up directory, we remove it from any other packages' * lists. * = If we are trying to install a symlink we do nothing - ie, * dpkg will never replace a directory tree with a symlink. This * is to avoid embarrassing effects such as replacing a directory * tree with a link to a link to the original directory tree. * + We are trying to install a directory ... * - It doesn't exist. We create it with the appropriate modes. * - It exists as a directory or a symlink to one. We do nothing. * - It is a plain file or a symlink (other than to a directory). * We move it aside and create the directory. Later, when we * delete the backup, we remove it from any other packages' lists. * * Install non-dir Install symlink Install dir * Exists not X X X * File/node/symlink LXR LXR BXR * Directory BXR - - * * X: extract file/node/link/directory * LX: atomic overwrite leaving backup * B: ordinary backup * R: later remove from other packages' lists * -: do nothing * * After we've done this we go through the remaining things in the * lists of packages we're trying to remove (including the old * version of the current package). This happens in reverse order, * so that we process files before the directories (or symlinks-to- * directories) containing them. * * + If the thing is a conffile then we leave it alone for the purge * operation. * + Otherwise, there are several possibilities too: * - The listed thing does not exist. We ignore it. * - The listed thing is a directory or a symlink to a directory. * We delete it only if it isn't listed in any other package. * - The listed thing is not a directory, but was part of the package * that was upgraded, we check to make sure the files aren't the * same ones from the old package by checking dev/inode * - The listed thing is not a directory or a symlink to one (ie, * it's a plain file, device, pipe, &c, or a symlink to one, or a * dangling symlink). We delete it. * * The removed packages' list becomes empty (of course, the new * version of the package we're installing will have a new list, * which replaces the old version's list). * * If at any stage we remove a file from a package's list, and the * package isn't one we're already processing, and the package's * list becomes empty as a result, we ‘vanish’ the package. This * means that we run its postrm with the ‘disappear’ argument, and * put the package in the ‘not-installed’ state. If it had any * conffiles, their hashes and ownership will have been transferred * already, so we just ignore those and forget about them from the * point of view of the disappearing package. * * NOTE THAT THE OLD POSTRM IS RUN AFTER THE NEW PREINST, since the * files get replaced ‘as we go’. */ m_pipe(p1); push_cleanup(cu_closepipe, ehflag_bombout, NULL, 0, 1, (void *)&p1[0]); pid = subproc_fork(); if (pid == 0) { m_dup2(p1[1],1); close(p1[0]); close(p1[1]); execlp(BACKEND, BACKEND, "--fsys-tarfile", filename, NULL); ohshite(_("unable to execute %s (%s)"), _("package filesystem archive extraction"), BACKEND); } close(p1[1]); p1[1] = -1; newfileslist = NULL; tc.newfilesp = &newfileslist; push_cleanup(cu_fileslist, ~0, NULL, 0, 0); tc.pkg= pkg; tc.backendpipe= p1[0]; r = tar_extractor(&tc, &tf); if (r) { if (errno) { ohshite(_("error reading dpkg-deb tar output")); } else { ohshit(_("corrupted filesystem tarfile - corrupted package archive")); } } fd_skip(p1[0], -1, _("dpkg-deb: zap possible trailing zeros")); close(p1[0]); p1[0] = -1; subproc_wait_check(pid, BACKEND " --fsys-tarfile", PROCPIPE); tar_deferred_extract(newfileslist, pkg); if (oldversionstatus == stat_halfinstalled || oldversionstatus == stat_unpacked) { /* Packages that were in ‘installed’ and ‘postinstfailed’ have been * reduced to ‘unpacked’ by now, by the running of the prerm script. */ pkg_set_status(pkg, stat_halfinstalled); modstatdb_note(pkg); push_cleanup(cu_postrmupgrade, ~ehflag_normaltidy, NULL, 0, 1, (void *)pkg); maintainer_script_alternative(pkg, POSTRMFILE, "post-removal", cidir, cidirrest, "upgrade", "failed-upgrade"); } /* If anything goes wrong while tidying up it's a bit late to do * anything about it. However, we don't install the new status * info yet, so that a future dpkg installation will put everything * right (we hope). * * If something does go wrong later the ‘conflictor’ package will be * left in the ‘removal_failed’ state. Removing or installing it * will be impossible if it was required because of the conflict with * the package we're installing now and (presumably) the dependency * by other packages. This means that the files it contains in * common with this package will hang around until we successfully * get this package installed, after which point we can trust the * conflicting package's file list, which will have been updated to * remove any files in this package. */ push_checkpoint(~ehflag_bombout, ehflag_normaltidy); /* Now we delete all the files that were in the old version of * the package only, except (old or new) conffiles, which we leave * alone. */ reversefilelist_init(&rlistit,pkg->clientdata->files); while ((namenode= reversefilelist_next(&rlistit))) { struct filenamenode *usenode; if ((namenode->flags & fnnf_new_conff) || (namenode->flags & fnnf_new_inarchive)) continue; usenode = namenodetouse(namenode, pkg, &pkg->installed); trig_file_activate(usenode, pkg); varbuf_trunc(&fnamevb, fnameidlu); varbuf_add_str(&fnamevb, usenode->name); varbuf_end_str(&fnamevb); if (!stat(namenode->name,&stab) && S_ISDIR(stab.st_mode)) { debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "process_archive: %s is a directory", namenode->name); if (dir_is_used_by_others(namenode, pkg)) continue; } if (lstat(fnamevb.buf, &oldfs)) { if (!(errno == ENOENT || errno == ELOOP || errno == ENOTDIR)) warning(_("could not stat old file '%.250s' so not deleting it: %s"), fnamevb.buf, strerror(errno)); continue; } if (S_ISDIR(oldfs.st_mode)) { if (rmdir(fnamevb.buf)) { warning(_("unable to delete old directory '%.250s': %s"), namenode->name, strerror(errno)); } else if ((namenode->flags & fnnf_old_conff)) { warning(_("old conffile '%.250s' was an empty directory " "(and has now been deleted)"), namenode->name); } } else { struct fileinlist *sameas = NULL; static struct stat empty_stat; struct varbuf cfilename = VARBUF_INIT; /* * Ok, it's an old file, but is it really not in the new package? * It might be known by a different name because of symlinks. * * We need to check to make sure, so we stat the file, then compare * it to the new list. If we find a dev/inode match, we assume they * are the same file, and leave it alone. NOTE: we don't check in * other packages for sanity reasons (we don't want to stat _all_ * the files on the system). * * We run down the list of _new_ files in this package. This keeps * the process a little leaner. We are only worried about new ones * since ones that stayed the same don't really apply here. */ /* If we can't stat the old or new file, or it's a directory, * we leave it up to the normal code. */ debug(dbg_eachfile, "process_archive: checking %s for same files on " "upgrade/downgrade", fnamevb.buf); for (cfile= newfileslist; cfile; cfile= cfile->next) { /* If the file has been filtered then treat it as if it didn't exist * on the file system. */ if (cfile->namenode->flags & fnnf_filtered) continue; if (!cfile->namenode->filestat) { struct stat tmp_stat; varbuf_reset(&cfilename); varbuf_add_str(&cfilename, instdir); varbuf_add_char(&cfilename, '/'); varbuf_add_str(&cfilename, cfile->namenode->name); varbuf_end_str(&cfilename); if (lstat(cfilename.buf, &tmp_stat) == 0) { cfile->namenode->filestat = nfmalloc(sizeof(struct stat)); memcpy(cfile->namenode->filestat, &tmp_stat, sizeof(struct stat)); } else { if (!(errno == ENOENT || errno == ELOOP || errno == ENOTDIR)) ohshite(_("unable to stat other new file `%.250s'"), cfile->namenode->name); cfile->namenode->filestat = &empty_stat; continue; } } if (cfile->namenode->filestat == &empty_stat) continue; if (oldfs.st_dev == cfile->namenode->filestat->st_dev && oldfs.st_ino == cfile->namenode->filestat->st_ino) { if (sameas) warning(_("old file '%.250s' is the same as several new files! " "(both '%.250s' and '%.250s')"), fnamevb.buf, sameas->namenode->name, cfile->namenode->name); sameas= cfile; debug(dbg_eachfile, "process_archive: not removing %s," " since it matches %s", fnamevb.buf, cfile->namenode->name); } } varbuf_destroy(&cfilename); if ((namenode->flags & fnnf_old_conff)) { if (sameas) { if (sameas->namenode->flags & fnnf_new_conff) { if (!strcmp(sameas->namenode->oldhash, NEWCONFFILEFLAG)) { sameas->namenode->oldhash= namenode->oldhash; debug(dbg_eachfile, "process_archive: old conff %s" " is same as new conff %s, copying hash", namenode->name, sameas->namenode->name); } else { debug(dbg_eachfile, "process_archive: old conff %s" " is same as new conff %s but latter already has hash", namenode->name, sameas->namenode->name); } } } else { debug(dbg_eachfile, "process_archive: old conff %s" " is disappearing", namenode->name); namenode->flags |= fnnf_obs_conff; newconff_append(&newconffileslastp, namenode); addfiletolist(&tc, namenode); } continue; } if (sameas) continue; if (secure_unlink_statted(fnamevb.buf, &oldfs)) { warning(_("unable to securely remove old file '%.250s': %s"), namenode->name, strerror(errno)); } } /* !S_ISDIR */ } /* OK, now we can write the updated files-in-this package list, * since we've done away (hopefully) with all the old junk. */ write_filelist_except(pkg, &pkg->available, newfileslist, 0); /* Trigger interests may have changed. * Firstly we go through the old list of interests deleting them. * Then we go through the new list adding them. */ strcpy(cidirrest, TRIGGERSCIFILE); trig_parse_ci(pkgadminfile(pkg, &pkg->installed, TRIGGERSCIFILE), trig_cicb_interest_delete, NULL, pkg, &pkg->installed); trig_parse_ci(cidir, trig_cicb_interest_add, NULL, pkg, &pkg->available); trig_file_interests_save(); /* We also install the new maintainer scripts, and any other * cruft that may have come along with the package. First * we go through the existing scripts replacing or removing * them as appropriate; then we go through the new scripts * (any that are left) and install them. */ debug(dbg_general, "process_archive updating info directory"); pkg_infodb_update(pkg, cidir, cidirrest); /* * Update the status database. * * This involves copying each field across from the ‘available’ * to the ‘installed’ half of the pkg structure. * For some of the fields we have to do a complicated construction * operation; for others we can just copy the value. * We tackle the fields in the order they appear, so that * we don't miss any out :-). * At least we don't have to copy any strings that are referred * to, because these are never modified and never freed. */ /* The dependencies are the most difficult. We have to build * a whole new forward dependency tree. At least the reverse * links (linking our deppossi's into the reverse chains) * can be done by copy_dependency_links. */ newdeplist = NULL; newdeplistlastp = &newdeplist; for (dep= pkg->available.depends; dep; dep= dep->next) { newdep= nfmalloc(sizeof(struct dependency)); newdep->up= pkg; newdep->next = NULL; newdep->list = NULL; newpossilastp = &newdep->list; for (possi= dep->list; possi; possi= possi->next) { newpossi= nfmalloc(sizeof(struct deppossi)); newpossi->up= newdep; newpossi->ed= possi->ed; newpossi->next = NULL; newpossi->rev_next = newpossi->rev_prev = NULL; newpossi->arch_is_implicit = possi->arch_is_implicit; newpossi->arch = possi->arch; newpossi->verrel= possi->verrel; if (possi->verrel != dvr_none) newpossi->version= possi->version; else blankversion(&newpossi->version); newpossi->cyclebreak = false; *newpossilastp= newpossi; newpossilastp= &newpossi->next; } newdep->type= dep->type; *newdeplistlastp= newdep; newdeplistlastp= &newdep->next; } /* Right, now we've replicated the forward tree, we * get copy_dependency_links to remove all the old dependency * structures from the reverse links and add the new dependency * structures in instead. It also copies the new dependency * structure pointer for this package into the right field. */ copy_dependency_links(pkg,&pkg->installed.depends,newdeplist,0); /* We copy the text fields. */ pkg->installed.essential= pkg->available.essential; pkg->installed.multiarch = pkg->available.multiarch; pkg->installed.description= pkg->available.description; pkg->installed.maintainer= pkg->available.maintainer; pkg->installed.source= pkg->available.source; pkg->installed.arch = pkg->available.arch; pkg->installed.installedsize= pkg->available.installedsize; pkg->installed.version= pkg->available.version; pkg->installed.origin = pkg->available.origin; pkg->installed.bugs = pkg->available.bugs; /* We have to generate our own conffiles structure. */ pkg->installed.conffiles = NULL; iconffileslastp = &pkg->installed.conffiles; for (cfile= newconffiles; cfile; cfile= cfile->next) { newiconff= nfmalloc(sizeof(struct conffile)); newiconff->next = NULL; newiconff->name= nfstrsave(cfile->namenode->name); newiconff->hash= nfstrsave(cfile->namenode->oldhash); newiconff->obsolete= !!(cfile->namenode->flags & fnnf_obs_conff); *iconffileslastp= newiconff; iconffileslastp= &newiconff->next; } /* We can just copy the arbitrary fields list, because it is * never even rearranged. Phew! */ pkg->installed.arbs= pkg->available.arbs; /* Check for disappearing packages: * We go through all the packages on the system looking for ones * whose files are entirely part of the one we've just unpacked * (and which actually *have* some files!). * * Any that we find are removed - we run the postrm with ‘disappear’ * as an argument, and remove their info/... files and status info. * Conffiles are ignored (the new package had better do something * with them!). */ it = pkg_db_iter_new(); while ((otherpkg = pkg_db_iter_next_pkg(it)) != NULL) { ensure_package_clientdata(otherpkg); if (otherpkg == pkg || otherpkg->status == stat_notinstalled || otherpkg->status == stat_configfiles || otherpkg->clientdata->istobe == itb_remove || !otherpkg->clientdata->files) continue; debug(dbg_veryverbose, "process_archive checking disappearance %s", pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_nonambig)); assert(otherpkg->clientdata->istobe == itb_normal || otherpkg->clientdata->istobe == itb_deconfigure); for (cfile= otherpkg->clientdata->files; cfile && !strcmp(cfile->namenode->name,"/."); cfile= cfile->next); if (!cfile) { debug(dbg_stupidlyverbose, "process_archive no non-root, no disappear"); continue; } for (cfile= otherpkg->clientdata->files; cfile && !filesavespackage(cfile,otherpkg,pkg); cfile= cfile->next); if (cfile) continue; /* So dependency things will give right answers ... */ otherpkg->clientdata->istobe= itb_remove; debug(dbg_veryverbose, "process_archive disappear checking dependencies"); for (pdep = otherpkg->set->depended.installed; pdep; pdep = pdep->rev_next) { if (pdep->up->type != dep_depends && pdep->up->type != dep_predepends && pdep->up->type != dep_recommends) continue; if (depisok(pdep->up, &depprobwhy, NULL, NULL, false)) continue; varbuf_end_str(&depprobwhy); debug(dbg_veryverbose,"process_archive cannot disappear: %s",depprobwhy.buf); break; } if (!pdep) { /* If we haven't found a reason not to yet, let's look some more. */ for (providecheck= otherpkg->installed.depends; providecheck; providecheck= providecheck->next) { if (providecheck->type != dep_provides) continue; for (pdep = providecheck->list->ed->depended.installed; pdep; pdep = pdep->rev_next) { if (pdep->up->type != dep_depends && pdep->up->type != dep_predepends && pdep->up->type != dep_recommends) continue; if (depisok(pdep->up, &depprobwhy, NULL, NULL, false)) continue; varbuf_end_str(&depprobwhy); debug(dbg_veryverbose,"process_archive cannot disappear (provides %s): %s", providecheck->list->ed->name, depprobwhy.buf); goto break_from_both_loops_at_once; } } break_from_both_loops_at_once:; } otherpkg->clientdata->istobe= itb_normal; if (pdep) continue; /* No, we're disappearing it. This is the wrong time to go and * run maintainer scripts and things, as we can't back out. But * what can we do ? It has to be run this late. */ pkg_disappear(otherpkg, pkg); } /* while (otherpkg= ... */ pkg_db_iter_free(it); /* Delete files from any other packages' lists. * We have to do this before we claim this package is in any * sane kind of state, as otherwise we might delete by mistake * a file that we overwrote, when we remove the package which * had the version we overwrote. To prevent this we make * sure that we don't claim this package is OK until we * have claimed ‘ownership’ of all its files. */ for (cfile= newfileslist; cfile; cfile= cfile->next) { struct filepackages_iterator *iter; struct pkgset *divpkgset; if (!(cfile->namenode->flags & fnnf_elide_other_lists)) continue; if (cfile->namenode->divert && cfile->namenode->divert->useinstead) { divpkgset = cfile->namenode->divert->pkgset; if (divpkgset == pkg->set) { debug(dbg_eachfile, "process_archive not overwriting any `%s' (overriding, `%s')", cfile->namenode->name, cfile->namenode->divert->useinstead->name); continue; } else { debug(dbg_eachfile, "process_archive looking for overwriting `%s' (overridden by %s)", cfile->namenode->name, divpkgset ? divpkgset->name : "<local>"); } } else { divpkgset = NULL; debug(dbg_eachfile, "process_archive looking for overwriting `%s'", cfile->namenode->name); } iter = filepackages_iter_new(cfile->namenode); while ((otherpkg = filepackages_iter_next(iter))) { debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "process_archive ... found in %s", pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_nonambig)); /* If !fileslistvalid then it's one of the disappeared packages above * and we don't bother with it here, clearly. */ if (otherpkg == pkg || !otherpkg->clientdata->fileslistvalid) continue; if (otherpkg->set == divpkgset) { debug(dbg_eachfiledetail, "process_archive ... diverted, skipping"); continue; } /* Found one. We delete remove the list entry for this file, * (and any others in the same package) and then mark the package * as requiring a reread. */ write_filelist_except(otherpkg, &otherpkg->installed, otherpkg->clientdata->files, fnnf_elide_other_lists); ensure_package_clientdata(otherpkg); debug(dbg_veryverbose, "process_archive overwrote from %s", pkg_name(otherpkg, pnaw_nonambig)); } filepackages_iter_free(iter); } /* Right, the package we've unpacked is now in a reasonable state. * The only thing that we have left to do with it is remove * backup files, and we can leave the user to fix that if and when * it happens (we leave the reinstall required flag, of course). */ pkg_set_status(pkg, stat_unpacked); modstatdb_note(pkg); /* Now we delete all the backup files that we made when * extracting the archive - except for files listed as conffiles * in the new package. * This time we count it as an error if something goes wrong. * * Note that we don't ever delete things that were in the old * package as a conffile and don't appear at all in the new. * They stay recorded as obsolete conffiles and will eventually * (if not taken over by another package) be forgotten. */ for (cfile= newfileslist; cfile; cfile= cfile->next) { if (cfile->namenode->flags & fnnf_new_conff) continue; varbuf_trunc(&fnametmpvb, fnameidlu); varbuf_add_str(&fnametmpvb, namenodetouse(cfile->namenode, pkg, &pkg->installed)->name); varbuf_add_str(&fnametmpvb, DPKGTEMPEXT); varbuf_end_str(&fnametmpvb); ensure_pathname_nonexisting(fnametmpvb.buf); } /* OK, we're now fully done with the main package. * This is quite a nice state, so we don't unwind past here. */ pkg_reset_eflags(pkg); modstatdb_note(pkg); push_checkpoint(~ehflag_bombout, ehflag_normaltidy); /* Only the removal of the conflictor left to do. * The files list for the conflictor is still a little inconsistent in-core, * as we have not yet updated the filename->packages mappings; however, * the package->filenames mapping is. */ for (i = 0 ; i < cflict_index ; i++) { /* We need to have the most up-to-date info about which files are * what ... */ ensure_allinstfiles_available(); removal_bulk(conflictor[i]); } if (cipaction->arg_int == act_install) add_to_queue(pkg); }
int setselections(const char *const *argv) { enum modstatdb_rw msdbflags; const struct namevalue *nv; struct pkginfo *pkg; int c, lno; struct varbuf namevb = VARBUF_INIT; struct varbuf selvb = VARBUF_INIT; bool db_possibly_outdated = false; if (*argv) badusage(_("--%s takes no arguments"), cipaction->olong); msdbflags = msdbrw_available_readonly; if (f_noact) msdbflags |= msdbrw_readonly; else msdbflags |= msdbrw_write; modstatdb_open(msdbflags); pkg_infodb_upgrade(); lno= 1; for (;;) { struct dpkg_error err; do { c= getchar(); if (c == '\n') lno++; } while (c != EOF && isspace(c)); if (c == EOF) break; if (c == '#') { do { c= getchar(); if (c == '\n') lno++; } while (c != EOF && c != '\n'); continue; } varbuf_reset(&namevb); while (!isspace(c)) { varbuf_add_char(&namevb, c); c= getchar(); if (c == EOF) ohshit(_("unexpected eof in package name at line %d"),lno); if (c == '\n') ohshit(_("unexpected end of line in package name at line %d"),lno); } varbuf_end_str(&namevb); while (c != EOF && isspace(c)) { c= getchar(); if (c == EOF) ohshit(_("unexpected eof after package name at line %d"),lno); if (c == '\n') ohshit(_("unexpected end of line after package name at line %d"),lno); } varbuf_reset(&selvb); while (c != EOF && !isspace(c)) { varbuf_add_char(&selvb, c); c= getchar(); } varbuf_end_str(&selvb); while (c != EOF && c != '\n') { c= getchar(); if (!isspace(c)) ohshit(_("unexpected data after package and selection at line %d"),lno); } pkg = pkg_spec_parse_pkg(namevb.buf, &err); if (pkg == NULL) ohshit(_("illegal package name at line %d: %.250s"), lno, err.str); if (!pkg_is_informative(pkg, &pkg->installed) && !pkg_is_informative(pkg, &pkg->available)) { db_possibly_outdated = true; warning(_("package not in database at line %d: %.250s"), lno, namevb.buf); continue; } nv = namevalue_find_by_name(wantinfos, selvb.buf); if (nv == NULL) ohshit(_("unknown wanted status at line %d: %.250s"), lno, selvb.buf); pkg_set_want(pkg, nv->value); if (c == EOF) break; lno++; } if (ferror(stdin)) ohshite(_("read error on standard input")); modstatdb_shutdown(); varbuf_destroy(&namevb); varbuf_destroy(&selvb); if (db_possibly_outdated) warning(_("found unknown packages; this might mean the available database\n" "is outdated, and needs to be updated through a frontend method")); return 0; }