/* And thumbnail.
*/
static int
vips_exif_set_thumbnail( ExifData *ed, VipsImage *im )
{
/* Delete any old thumbnail data. We should use the exif free func,
* but the memory allocator is not exposed by libexif! Hopefully they
* are just using free().
*
* exif.c makes this assumption too when it tries to update a
* thumbnail.
*/
if( ed->data ) {
free( ed->data );
ed->data = NULL;
}
ed->size = 0;
/* Update EXIF thumbnail from metadata, if any.
*/
if( vips_image_get_typeof( im, "jpeg-thumbnail-data" ) ) {
void *data;
size_t length;
if( vips_image_get_blob( im, "jpeg-thumbnail-data",
&data, &length ) )
return( -1 );
/* Again, we should use the exif allocator attached to this
* entry, but it is not exposed!
*/
if( length > 0 &&
data ) {
ed->data = malloc( length );
memcpy( ed->data, data, length );
ed->size = length;
}
}
return( 0 );
}
/* Scan the exif block on the image, if any, and make a set of vips metadata
* tags for what we find.
*/
int
vips__exif_parse( VipsImage *image )
{
void *data;
size_t length;
ExifData *ed;
VipsExifParams params;
const char *str;
if( !vips_image_get_typeof( image, VIPS_META_EXIF_NAME ) )
return( 0 );
if( vips_image_get_blob( image, VIPS_META_EXIF_NAME, &data, &length ) )
return( -1 );
if( !(ed = vips_exif_load_data_without_fix( data, length )) )
return( -1 );
#ifdef DEBUG_VERBOSE
show_tags( ed );
show_values( ed );
#endif /*DEBUG_VERBOSE*/
/* Look for resolution fields and use them to set the VIPS xres/yres
* fields.
*
* If the fields are missing, set them from the image, which will have
* previously had them set from something like JFIF.
*/
if( vips_image_resolution_from_exif( image, ed ) &&
vips_exif_resolution_from_image( ed, image ) ) {
exif_data_free( ed );
return( -1 );
}
/* Make sure all required fields are there before we attach the vips
* metadata.
*/
exif_data_fix( ed );
/* Attach informational fields for what we find.
*/
params.image = image;
params.ed = ed;
exif_data_foreach_content( ed,
(ExifDataForeachContentFunc) vips_exif_get_content, ¶ms );
vips_exif_get_thumbnail( image, ed );
exif_data_free( ed );
/* Orientation handling. ifd0 has the Orientation tag for the main
* image.
*/
if( vips_image_get_typeof( image, "exif-ifd0-Orientation" ) != 0 &&
!vips_image_get_string( image,
"exif-ifd0-Orientation", &str ) ) {
int orientation;
orientation = atoi( str );
orientation = VIPS_CLIP( 1, orientation, 8 );
vips_image_set_int( image, VIPS_META_ORIENTATION, orientation );
}
return( 0 );
}
/* Examine the metadata tags on the image and update the EXIF block.
*/
int
vips__exif_update( VipsImage *image )
{
unsigned char *data;
size_t length;
unsigned int idl;
ExifData *ed;
/* Either parse from the embedded EXIF, or if there's none, make
* some fresh EXIF we can write the resolution to.
*/
if( vips_image_get_typeof( image, VIPS_META_EXIF_NAME ) ) {
if( vips_image_get_blob( image, VIPS_META_EXIF_NAME,
(void *) &data, &length ) )
return( -1 );
if( !(ed = exif_data_new_from_data( data, length )) )
return( -1 );
}
else {
ed = exif_data_new();
exif_data_set_option( ed,
EXIF_DATA_OPTION_FOLLOW_SPECIFICATION );
exif_data_set_data_type( ed, EXIF_DATA_TYPE_COMPRESSED );
exif_data_set_byte_order( ed, EXIF_BYTE_ORDER_INTEL );
/* Create the mandatory EXIF fields with default data.
*/
exif_data_fix( ed );
}
/* Update EXIF tags from the image metadata.
*/
vips_exif_update( ed, image );
/* Update EXIF resolution from the vips image header.
*/
if( vips_exif_resolution_from_image( ed, image ) ) {
exif_data_free( ed );
return( -1 );
}
/* Update EXIF image dimensions from the vips image header.
*/
if( vips_exif_set_dimensions( ed, image ) ) {
exif_data_free( ed );
return( -1 );
}
/* Update EXIF orientation from the vips image header.
*/
if( vips_exif_set_orientation( ed, image ) ) {
exif_data_free( ed );
return( -1 );
}
/* Update the thumbnail.
*/
if( vips_exif_set_thumbnail( ed, image ) ) {
exif_data_free( ed );
return( -1 );
}
/* Reserialise and write. exif_data_save_data() returns an int for some
* reason.
*/
exif_data_save_data( ed, &data, &idl );
if( !idl ) {
vips_error( "exif", "%s", _( "error saving EXIF" ) );
exif_data_free( ed );
return( -1 );
}
length = idl;
#ifdef DEBUG
printf( "vips__exif_update: generated %zd bytes of EXIF\n", length );
#endif /*DEBUG*/
vips_image_set_blob( image, VIPS_META_EXIF_NAME,
(VipsCallbackFn) vips_free, data, length );
exif_data_free( ed );
return( 0 );
}
/* Write a VIPS image to PNG.
*/
static int
write_vips( Write *write,
int compress, int interlace, const char *profile,
VipsForeignPngFilter filter, gboolean strip )
{
VipsImage *in = write->in;
int bit_depth;
int color_type;
int interlace_type;
int i, nb_passes;
g_assert( in->BandFmt == VIPS_FORMAT_UCHAR ||
in->BandFmt == VIPS_FORMAT_USHORT );
g_assert( in->Coding == VIPS_CODING_NONE );
g_assert( in->Bands > 0 && in->Bands < 5 );
/* Catch PNG errors.
*/
if( setjmp( png_jmpbuf( write->pPng ) ) )
return( -1 );
/* Check input image. If we are writing interlaced, we need to make 7
* passes over the image. We advertise ourselves as seq, so to ensure
* we only suck once from upstream, switch to WIO.
*/
if( interlace ) {
if( !(write->memory = vips_image_copy_memory( in )) )
return( -1 );
in = write->memory;
}
else {
if( vips_image_pio_input( in ) )
return( -1 );
}
if( compress < 0 || compress > 9 ) {
vips_error( "vips2png",
"%s", _( "compress should be in [0,9]" ) );
return( -1 );
}
/* Set compression parameters.
*/
png_set_compression_level( write->pPng, compress );
/* Set row filter.
*/
png_set_filter( write->pPng, 0, filter );
bit_depth = in->BandFmt == VIPS_FORMAT_UCHAR ? 8 : 16;
switch( in->Bands ) {
case 1: color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY; break;
case 2: color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA; break;
case 3: color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB; break;
case 4: color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA; break;
default:
vips_error( "vips2png",
_( "can't save %d band image as png" ), in->Bands );
return( -1 );
}
interlace_type = interlace ? PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7 : PNG_INTERLACE_NONE;
png_set_IHDR( write->pPng, write->pInfo,
in->Xsize, in->Ysize, bit_depth, color_type, interlace_type,
PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_DEFAULT, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_DEFAULT );
/* Set resolution. libpng uses pixels per meter.
*/
png_set_pHYs( write->pPng, write->pInfo,
VIPS_RINT( in->Xres * 1000 ), VIPS_RINT( in->Yres * 1000 ),
PNG_RESOLUTION_METER );
/* Set ICC Profile.
*/
if( profile &&
!strip ) {
if( strcmp( profile, "none" ) != 0 ) {
void *data;
size_t length;
if( !(data = vips__file_read_name( profile,
VIPS_ICC_DIR, &length )) )
return( -1 );
#ifdef DEBUG
printf( "write_vips: "
"attaching %zd bytes of ICC profile\n",
length );
#endif /*DEBUG*/
png_set_iCCP( write->pPng, write->pInfo, "icc",
PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE, data, length );
}
}
else if( vips_image_get_typeof( in, VIPS_META_ICC_NAME ) &&
!strip ) {
void *data;
size_t length;
if( vips_image_get_blob( in, VIPS_META_ICC_NAME,
&data, &length ) )
return( -1 );
#ifdef DEBUG
printf( "write_vips: attaching %zd bytes of ICC profile\n",
length );
#endif /*DEBUG*/
png_set_iCCP( write->pPng, write->pInfo, "icc",
PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE, data, length );
}
png_write_info( write->pPng, write->pInfo );
/* If we're an intel byte order CPU and this is a 16bit image, we need
* to swap bytes.
*/
if( bit_depth > 8 && !vips_amiMSBfirst() )
png_set_swap( write->pPng );
if( interlace )
nb_passes = png_set_interlace_handling( write->pPng );
else
nb_passes = 1;
/* Write data.
*/
for( i = 0; i < nb_passes; i++ )
if( vips_sink_disc( in, write_png_block, write ) )
return( -1 );
/* The setjmp() was held by our background writer: reset it.
*/
if( setjmp( png_jmpbuf( write->pPng ) ) )
return( -1 );
png_write_end( write->pPng, write->pInfo );
return( 0 );
}
/* Write a VIPS image to PNG.
*/
static int
write_vips( Write *write, int compress, int interlace )
{
VipsImage *in = write->in;
int bit_depth;
int color_type;
int interlace_type;
int i, nb_passes;
g_assert( in->BandFmt == VIPS_FORMAT_UCHAR ||
in->BandFmt == VIPS_FORMAT_USHORT );
g_assert( in->Coding == VIPS_CODING_NONE );
g_assert( in->Bands > 0 && in->Bands < 5 );
/* Catch PNG errors.
*/
if( setjmp( png_jmpbuf( write->pPng ) ) )
return( -1 );
/* Check input image.
*/
if( vips_image_pio_input( in ) )
return( -1 );
if( compress < 0 || compress > 9 ) {
vips_error( "vips2png",
"%s", _( "compress should be in [0,9]" ) );
return( -1 );
}
/* Set compression parameters.
*/
png_set_compression_level( write->pPng, compress );
bit_depth = in->BandFmt == VIPS_FORMAT_UCHAR ? 8 : 16;
switch( in->Bands ) {
case 1: color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY; break;
case 2: color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA; break;
case 3: color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB; break;
case 4: color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA; break;
default:
g_assert( 0 );
/* Keep -Wall happy.
*/
return( 0 );
}
interlace_type = interlace ? PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7 : PNG_INTERLACE_NONE;
png_set_IHDR( write->pPng, write->pInfo,
in->Xsize, in->Ysize, bit_depth, color_type, interlace_type,
PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_DEFAULT, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_DEFAULT );
/* Set resolution. libpnbg uses pixels per meter.
*/
png_set_pHYs( write->pPng, write->pInfo,
VIPS_RINT( in->Xres * 1000 ), VIPS_RINT( in->Yres * 1000 ),
PNG_RESOLUTION_METER );
/* Set ICC Profile.
*/
if( vips_image_get_typeof( in, VIPS_META_ICC_NAME ) ) {
void *profile;
size_t profile_length;
if( vips_image_get_blob( in, VIPS_META_ICC_NAME,
&profile, &profile_length ) )
return( -1 );
#ifdef DEBUG
printf( "write_vips: attaching %zd bytes of ICC profile\n",
profile_length );
#endif /*DEBUG*/
png_set_iCCP( write->pPng, write->pInfo, "icc",
PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE, profile, profile_length );
}
png_write_info( write->pPng, write->pInfo );
/* If we're an intel byte order CPU and this is a 16bit image, we need
* to swap bytes.
*/
if( bit_depth > 8 && !vips_amiMSBfirst() )
png_set_swap( write->pPng );
if( interlace )
nb_passes = png_set_interlace_handling( write->pPng );
else
nb_passes = 1;
/* Write data.
*/
for( i = 0; i < nb_passes; i++ )
if( vips_sink_disc( write->in, write_png_block, write ) )
return( -1 );
/* The setjmp() was held by our background writer: reset it.
*/
if( setjmp( png_jmpbuf( write->pPng ) ) )
return( -1 );
png_write_end( write->pPng, write->pInfo );
return( 0 );
}
/* Write a VIPS image to PNG.
*/
static int
write_vips( Write *write,
int compress, int interlace, const char *profile,
VipsForeignPngFilter filter, gboolean strip,
gboolean palette, int colours, int Q, double dither )
{
VipsImage *in = write->in;
int bit_depth;
int color_type;
int interlace_type;
int i, nb_passes;
g_assert( in->BandFmt == VIPS_FORMAT_UCHAR ||
in->BandFmt == VIPS_FORMAT_USHORT );
g_assert( in->Coding == VIPS_CODING_NONE );
g_assert( in->Bands > 0 && in->Bands < 5 );
/* Catch PNG errors.
*/
if( setjmp( png_jmpbuf( write->pPng ) ) )
return( -1 );
/* Check input image. If we are writing interlaced, we need to make 7
* passes over the image. We advertise ourselves as seq, so to ensure
* we only suck once from upstream, switch to WIO.
*/
if( interlace ) {
if( !(write->memory = vips_image_copy_memory( in )) )
return( -1 );
in = write->memory;
}
else {
if( vips_image_pio_input( in ) )
return( -1 );
}
if( compress < 0 || compress > 9 ) {
vips_error( "vips2png",
"%s", _( "compress should be in [0,9]" ) );
return( -1 );
}
/* Set compression parameters.
*/
png_set_compression_level( write->pPng, compress );
/* Set row filter.
*/
png_set_filter( write->pPng, 0, filter );
bit_depth = in->BandFmt == VIPS_FORMAT_UCHAR ? 8 : 16;
switch( in->Bands ) {
case 1: color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY; break;
case 2: color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA; break;
case 3: color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB; break;
case 4: color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA; break;
default:
vips_error( "vips2png",
_( "can't save %d band image as png" ), in->Bands );
return( -1 );
}
#ifdef HAVE_IMAGEQUANT
/* Enable image quantisation to paletted 8bpp PNG if colours is set.
*/
if( palette ) {
g_assert( colours >= 2 &&
colours <= 256 );
bit_depth = 8;
color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE;
}
#else
if( palette )
g_warning( "%s",
_( "ignoring palette (no quantisation support)" ) );
#endif /*HAVE_IMAGEQUANT*/
interlace_type = interlace ? PNG_INTERLACE_ADAM7 : PNG_INTERLACE_NONE;
png_set_IHDR( write->pPng, write->pInfo,
in->Xsize, in->Ysize, bit_depth, color_type, interlace_type,
PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_DEFAULT, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_DEFAULT );
/* Set resolution. libpng uses pixels per meter.
*/
png_set_pHYs( write->pPng, write->pInfo,
VIPS_RINT( in->Xres * 1000 ), VIPS_RINT( in->Yres * 1000 ),
PNG_RESOLUTION_METER );
/* Set ICC Profile.
*/
if( profile &&
!strip ) {
if( strcmp( profile, "none" ) != 0 ) {
void *data;
size_t length;
if( !(data = vips__file_read_name( profile,
vips__icc_dir(), &length )) )
return( -1 );
#ifdef DEBUG
printf( "write_vips: "
"attaching %zd bytes of ICC profile\n",
length );
#endif /*DEBUG*/
png_set_iCCP( write->pPng, write->pInfo, "icc",
PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE, data, length );
}
}
else if( vips_image_get_typeof( in, VIPS_META_ICC_NAME ) &&
!strip ) {
void *data;
size_t length;
if( vips_image_get_blob( in, VIPS_META_ICC_NAME,
&data, &length ) )
return( -1 );
#ifdef DEBUG
printf( "write_vips: attaching %zd bytes of ICC profile\n",
length );
#endif /*DEBUG*/
png_set_iCCP( write->pPng, write->pInfo, "icc",
PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE, data, length );
}
if( vips_image_get_typeof( in, VIPS_META_XMP_NAME ) ) {
const char *str;
if( vips_image_get_string( in, VIPS_META_XMP_NAME, &str ) )
return( -1 );
vips__png_set_text( write->pPng, write->pInfo,
"XML:com.adobe.xmp", str );
}
/* Set any "png-comment-xx-yyy" metadata items.
*/
if( vips_image_map( in,
write_png_comment, write ) )
return( -1 );
#ifdef HAVE_IMAGEQUANT
if( palette ) {
VipsImage *im_index;
VipsImage *im_palette;
int palette_count;
png_color *png_palette;
png_byte *png_trans;
int trans_count;
if( vips__quantise_image( in, &im_index, &im_palette,
colours, Q, dither ) )
return( -1 );
palette_count = im_palette->Xsize;
g_assert( palette_count <= PNG_MAX_PALETTE_LENGTH );
png_palette = (png_color *) png_malloc( write->pPng,
palette_count * sizeof( png_color ) );
png_trans = (png_byte *) png_malloc( write->pPng,
palette_count * sizeof( png_byte ) );
trans_count = 0;
for( i = 0; i < palette_count; i++ ) {
VipsPel *p = (VipsPel *)
VIPS_IMAGE_ADDR( im_palette, i, 0 );
png_color *col = &png_palette[i];
col->red = p[0];
col->green = p[1];
col->blue = p[2];
png_trans[i] = p[3];
if( p[3] != 255 )
trans_count = i + 1;
#ifdef DEBUG
printf( "write_vips: palette[%d] %d %d %d %d\n",
i + 1, p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3] );
#endif /*DEBUG*/
}
#ifdef DEBUG
printf( "write_vips: attaching %d color palette\n",
palette_count );
#endif /*DEBUG*/
png_set_PLTE( write->pPng, write->pInfo, png_palette,
palette_count );
if( trans_count ) {
#ifdef DEBUG
printf( "write_vips: attaching %d alpha values\n",
trans_count );
#endif /*DEBUG*/
png_set_tRNS( write->pPng, write->pInfo, png_trans,
trans_count, NULL );
}
png_free( write->pPng, (void *) png_palette );
png_free( write->pPng, (void *) png_trans );
VIPS_UNREF( im_palette );
VIPS_UNREF( write->memory );
write->memory = im_index;
in = write->memory;
}
#endif /*HAVE_IMAGEQUANT*/
png_write_info( write->pPng, write->pInfo );
/* If we're an intel byte order CPU and this is a 16bit image, we need
* to swap bytes.
*/
if( bit_depth > 8 &&
!vips_amiMSBfirst() )
png_set_swap( write->pPng );
if( interlace )
nb_passes = png_set_interlace_handling( write->pPng );
else
nb_passes = 1;
/* Write data.
*/
for( i = 0; i < nb_passes; i++ )
if( vips_sink_disc( in, write_png_block, write ) )
return( -1 );
/* The setjmp() was held by our background writer: reset it.
*/
if( setjmp( png_jmpbuf( write->pPng ) ) )
return( -1 );
png_write_end( write->pPng, write->pInfo );
return( 0 );
}
static int
write_exif( Write *write )
{
#ifdef HAVE_EXIF
unsigned char *data;
size_t data_length;
unsigned int idl;
ExifData *ed;
/* Either parse from the embedded EXIF, or if there's none, make
* some fresh EXIF we can write the resolution to.
*/
if( vips_image_get_typeof( write->in, VIPS_META_EXIF_NAME ) ) {
if( vips_image_get_blob( write->in, VIPS_META_EXIF_NAME,
(void *) &data, &data_length ) )
return( -1 );
if( !(ed = exif_data_new_from_data( data, data_length )) )
return( -1 );
}
else {
ed = exif_data_new();
exif_data_set_option( ed,
EXIF_DATA_OPTION_FOLLOW_SPECIFICATION );
exif_data_set_data_type( ed, EXIF_DATA_TYPE_COMPRESSED );
exif_data_set_byte_order( ed, EXIF_BYTE_ORDER_INTEL );
/* Create the mandatory EXIF fields with default data.
*/
exif_data_fix( ed );
}
/* Update EXIF tags from the image metadata.
*/
vips_exif_update( ed, write->in );
/* Update EXIF resolution from the vips image header.
*/
if( vips__set_exif_resolution( ed, write->in ) ) {
exif_data_free( ed );
return( -1 );
}
/* Update EXIF image dimensions from the vips image header.
*/
if( set_exif_dimensions( ed, write->in ) ) {
exif_data_free( ed );
return( -1 );
}
/* Update EXIF orientation from the vips image header.
*/
if( set_exif_orientation( ed, write->in ) ) {
exif_data_free( ed );
return( -1 );
}
/* Reserialise and write. exif_data_save_data() returns an int for some
* reason.
*/
exif_data_save_data( ed, &data, &idl );
if( !idl ) {
vips_error( "VipsJpeg", "%s", _( "error saving EXIF" ) );
exif_data_free( ed );
return( -1 );
}
data_length = idl;
#ifdef DEBUG
printf( "write_exif: attaching %zd bytes of EXIF\n", data_length );
#endif /*DEBUG*/
exif_data_free( ed );
jpeg_write_marker( &write->cinfo, JPEG_APP0 + 1, data, data_length );
free( data );
#else /*!HAVE_EXIF*/
/* No libexif ... just copy the embedded EXIF over.
*/
if( write_blob( write, VIPS_META_EXIF_NAME, JPEG_APP0 + 1 ) )
return( -1 );
#endif /*!HAVE_EXIF*/
return( 0 );
}
