/*
* Add the file or dir hierarchy named by 'path' to the archive
*/
static void
write_hierarchy(struct bsdtar *bsdtar, struct archive *a, const char *path)
{
struct archive_entry *entry = NULL, *spare_entry = NULL;
struct tree *tree;
char symlink_mode = bsdtar->symlink_mode;
dev_t first_dev = 0;
int dev_recorded = 0;
int tree_ret;
dev_t last_dev = 0;
char * fstype;
tree = tree_open(path);
if (!tree) {
bsdtar_warnc(bsdtar, errno, "%s: Cannot open", path);
bsdtar->return_value = 1;
return;
}
while ((tree_ret = tree_next(tree))) {
int r;
const char *name = tree_current_path(tree);
const struct stat *st = NULL; /* info to use for this entry */
const struct stat *lst = NULL; /* lstat() information */
int descend;
if (truncate_archive(bsdtar))
break;
if (checkpoint_archive(bsdtar, 0))
exit(1);
disk_pause(bsdtar);
if (network_select(0))
exit(1);
if (tree_ret == TREE_ERROR_FATAL)
bsdtar_errc(bsdtar, 1, tree_errno(tree),
"%s: Unable to continue traversing directory tree",
name);
if (tree_ret == TREE_ERROR_DIR) {
bsdtar_warnc(bsdtar, errno,
"%s: Couldn't visit directory", name);
bsdtar->return_value = 1;
}
if (tree_ret != TREE_REGULAR)
continue;
/*
* If this file/dir is excluded by a filename
* pattern, skip it.
*/
if (excluded(bsdtar, name))
continue;
/*
* Get lstat() info from the tree library.
*/
lst = tree_current_lstat(tree);
if (lst == NULL) {
/* Couldn't lstat(); must not exist. */
bsdtar_warnc(bsdtar, errno, "%s: Cannot stat", name);
/* Return error if files disappear during traverse. */
bsdtar->return_value = 1;
continue;
}
/*
* Distinguish 'L'/'P'/'H' symlink following.
*/
switch(symlink_mode) {
case 'H':
/* 'H': After the first item, rest like 'P'. */
symlink_mode = 'P';
/* 'H': First item (from command line) like 'L'. */
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 'L':
/* 'L': Do descend through a symlink to dir. */
descend = tree_current_is_dir(tree);
/* 'L': Follow symlinks to files. */
archive_read_disk_set_symlink_logical(bsdtar->diskreader);
/* 'L': Archive symlinks as targets, if we can. */
st = tree_current_stat(tree);
if (st != NULL)
break;
/* If stat fails, we have a broken symlink;
* in that case, don't follow the link. */
/* FALLTHROUGH */
default:
/* 'P': Don't descend through a symlink to dir. */
descend = tree_current_is_physical_dir(tree);
/* 'P': Don't follow symlinks to files. */
archive_read_disk_set_symlink_physical(bsdtar->diskreader);
/* 'P': Archive symlinks as symlinks. */
st = lst;
break;
}
if (bsdtar->option_no_subdirs)
descend = 0;
/*
* If user has asked us not to cross mount points,
* then don't descend into a dir on a different
* device.
*/
if (!dev_recorded) {
last_dev = first_dev = lst->st_dev;
dev_recorded = 1;
}
if (bsdtar->option_dont_traverse_mounts) {
if (lst->st_dev != first_dev)
descend = 0;
}
/*
* If the user did not specify --insane-filesystems, do not
* cross into a new filesystem which is known to be synthetic.
* Note that we will archive synthetic filesystems if we are
* explicitly told to do so.
*/
if ((bsdtar->option_insane_filesystems == 0) &&
(descend != 0) &&
(lst->st_dev != last_dev)) {
fstype = getfstype(tree_current_access_path(tree));
if (fstype == NULL)
bsdtar_errc(bsdtar, 1, errno,
"%s: Error getting filesystem type",
name);
if (getfstype_issynthetic(fstype)) {
if (!bsdtar->option_quiet)
bsdtar_warnc(bsdtar, 0,
"Not descending into filesystem of type %s: %s",
fstype, name);
descend = 0;
} else {
/* This device is ok to archive. */
last_dev = lst->st_dev;
}
free(fstype);
}
/*
* In -u mode, check that the file is newer than what's
* already in the archive; in all modes, obey --newerXXX flags.
*/
if (!new_enough(bsdtar, name, st)) {
if (!descend)
continue;
if (bsdtar->option_interactive &&
!yes("add '%s'", name))
continue;
tree_descend(tree);
continue;
}
archive_entry_free(entry);
entry = archive_entry_new();
archive_entry_set_pathname(entry, name);
archive_entry_copy_sourcepath(entry,
tree_current_access_path(tree));
/* Populate the archive_entry with metadata from the disk. */
/* XXX TODO: Arrange to open a regular file before
* calling this so we can pass in an fd and shorten
* the race to query metadata. The linkify dance
* makes this more complex than it might sound. */
r = archive_read_disk_entry_from_file(bsdtar->diskreader,
entry, -1, st);
if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
bsdtar_warnc(bsdtar, archive_errno(bsdtar->diskreader),
"%s", archive_error_string(bsdtar->diskreader));
if (r < ARCHIVE_WARN)
continue;
/* XXX TODO: Just use flag data from entry; avoid the
* duplicate check here. */
/*
* If this file/dir is flagged "nodump" and we're
* honoring such flags, skip this file/dir.
*/
#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS) && defined(UF_NODUMP)
/* BSD systems store flags in struct stat */
if (bsdtar->option_honor_nodump &&
(lst->st_flags & UF_NODUMP))
continue;
#endif
#if defined(EXT2_NODUMP_FL)
/* Linux uses ioctl to read flags. */
if (bsdtar->option_honor_nodump) {
unsigned long fflags, dummy;
archive_entry_fflags(entry, &fflags, &dummy);
if (fflags & EXT2_NODUMP_FL)
continue;
}
#endif
/*
* Don't back up the cache directory or any files inside it.
*/
if ((lst->st_ino == bsdtar->cachedir_ino) &&
(lst->st_dev == bsdtar->cachedir_dev)) {
if (!bsdtar->option_quiet)
bsdtar_warnc(bsdtar, 0,
"Not adding cache directory to archive: %s",
name);
continue;
}
/*
* If the user vetoes this file/directory, skip it.
* We want this to be fairly late; if some other
* check would veto this file, we shouldn't bother
* the user with it.
*/
if (bsdtar->option_interactive &&
!yes("add '%s'", name))
continue;
/* Note: if user vetoes, we won't descend. */
if (descend)
tree_descend(tree);
/*
* Rewrite the pathname to be archived. If rewrite
* fails, skip the entry.
*/
if (edit_pathname(bsdtar, entry))
continue;
/*
* If this is a socket, skip the entry: POSIX requires that
* pax(1) emit a "diagnostic message" (i.e., warning) that
* sockets cannot be archived, but this can make backups of
* running systems very noisy.
*/
if (S_ISSOCK(st->st_mode))
continue;
/* Display entry as we process it.
* This format is required by SUSv2. */
if (bsdtar->verbose)
safe_fprintf(stderr, "a %s",
archive_entry_pathname(entry));
/*
* If the user hasn't specifically asked to have the access
* time stored, zero it. At the moment this usually only
* matters for files which have flags set, since the "posix
* restricted" format doesn't store access times for most
* other files.
*/
if (bsdtar->option_store_atime == 0)
archive_entry_set_atime(entry, 0, 0);
/* Non-regular files get archived with zero size. */
if (!S_ISREG(st->st_mode))
archive_entry_set_size(entry, 0);
/* Record what we're doing, for SIGINFO / SIGUSR1. */
siginfo_setinfo(bsdtar, "adding",
archive_entry_pathname(entry), archive_entry_size(entry));
archive_entry_linkify(bsdtar->resolver, &entry, &spare_entry);
/* Handle SIGINFO / SIGUSR1 request if one was made. */
siginfo_printinfo(bsdtar, 0);
while (entry != NULL) {
write_entry_backend(bsdtar, a, entry, st,
tree_current_realpath(tree));
archive_entry_free(entry);
entry = spare_entry;
spare_entry = NULL;
}
if (bsdtar->verbose)
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
archive_entry_free(entry);
if (tree_close(tree))
bsdtar_errc(bsdtar, 1, 0, "Error traversing directory tree");
}
/*
* Add the file or dir hierarchy named by 'path' to the archive
*/
static void
write_hierarchy(struct bsdtar *bsdtar, struct archive *a, const char *path)
{
struct archive_entry *entry = NULL, *spare_entry = NULL;
struct tree *tree;
char symlink_mode = bsdtar->symlink_mode;
dev_t first_dev = 0;
int dev_recorded = 0;
int tree_ret;
tree = tree_open(path);
if (!tree) {
bsdtar_warnc(bsdtar, errno, "%s: Cannot open", path);
bsdtar->return_value = 1;
return;
}
while ((tree_ret = tree_next(tree))) {
int r;
const char *name = tree_current_path(tree);
const struct stat *st = NULL; /* info to use for this entry */
const struct stat *lst = NULL; /* lstat() information */
int descend;
if (tree_ret == TREE_ERROR_FATAL)
bsdtar_errc(bsdtar, 1, tree_errno(tree),
"%s: Unable to continue traversing directory tree",
name);
if (tree_ret == TREE_ERROR_DIR) {
bsdtar_warnc(bsdtar, errno,
"%s: Couldn't visit directory", name);
bsdtar->return_value = 1;
}
if (tree_ret != TREE_REGULAR)
continue;
/*
* If this file/dir is excluded by a filename
* pattern, skip it.
*/
if (excluded(bsdtar, name))
continue;
/*
* Get lstat() info from the tree library.
*/
lst = tree_current_lstat(tree);
if (lst == NULL) {
/* Couldn't lstat(); must not exist. */
bsdtar_warnc(bsdtar, errno, "%s: Cannot stat", name);
/* Return error if files disappear during traverse. */
bsdtar->return_value = 1;
continue;
}
/*
* Distinguish 'L'/'P'/'H' symlink following.
*/
switch(symlink_mode) {
case 'H':
/* 'H': After the first item, rest like 'P'. */
symlink_mode = 'P';
/* 'H': First item (from command line) like 'L'. */
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case 'L':
/* 'L': Do descend through a symlink to dir. */
descend = tree_current_is_dir(tree);
/* 'L': Follow symlinks to files. */
archive_read_disk_set_symlink_logical(bsdtar->diskreader);
/* 'L': Archive symlinks as targets, if we can. */
st = tree_current_stat(tree);
if (st != NULL)
break;
/* If stat fails, we have a broken symlink;
* in that case, don't follow the link. */
/* FALLTHROUGH */
default:
/* 'P': Don't descend through a symlink to dir. */
descend = tree_current_is_physical_dir(tree);
/* 'P': Don't follow symlinks to files. */
archive_read_disk_set_symlink_physical(bsdtar->diskreader);
/* 'P': Archive symlinks as symlinks. */
st = lst;
break;
}
/*
* If user has asked us not to cross mount points,
* then don't descend into into a dir on a different
* device.
*/
if (!dev_recorded) {
first_dev = lst->st_dev;
dev_recorded = 1;
}
if (bsdtar->option_dont_traverse_mounts) {
if (lst->st_dev != first_dev)
descend = 0;
}
/*
* In -u mode, check that the file is newer than what's
* already in the archive; in all modes, obey --newerXXX flags.
*/
if (!new_enough(bsdtar, name, st))
continue;
archive_entry_free(entry);
entry = archive_entry_new();
archive_entry_set_pathname(entry, name);
archive_entry_copy_sourcepath(entry,
tree_current_access_path(tree));
/* Populate the archive_entry with metadata from the disk. */
/* XXX TODO: Arrange to open a regular file before
* calling this so we can pass in an fd and shorten
* the race to query metadata. The linkify dance
* makes this more complex than it might sound. */
r = archive_read_disk_entry_from_file(bsdtar->diskreader,
entry, -1, st);
if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
bsdtar_warnc(bsdtar, archive_errno(bsdtar->diskreader),
archive_error_string(bsdtar->diskreader));
if (r < ARCHIVE_WARN)
continue;
/* XXX TODO: Just use flag data from entry; avoid the
* duplicate check here. */
/*
* If this file/dir is flagged "nodump" and we're
* honoring such flags, skip this file/dir.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_FLAGS
/* BSD systems store flags in struct stat */
if (bsdtar->option_honor_nodump &&
(lst->st_flags & UF_NODUMP))
continue;
#endif
#if defined(EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS) && defined(EXT2_NODUMP_FL)
/* Linux uses ioctl to read flags. */
if (bsdtar->option_honor_nodump) {
int fd = open(name, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK);
if (fd >= 0) {
unsigned long fflags;
int r = ioctl(fd, EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS, &fflags);
close(fd);
if (r >= 0 && (fflags & EXT2_NODUMP_FL))
continue;
}
}
#endif
/*
* If the user vetoes this file/directory, skip it.
* We want this to be fairly late; if some other
* check would veto this file, we shouldn't bother
* the user with it.
*/
if (bsdtar->option_interactive &&
!yes("add '%s'", name))
continue;
/* Note: if user vetoes, we won't descend. */
if (descend && !bsdtar->option_no_subdirs)
tree_descend(tree);
/*
* Rewrite the pathname to be archived. If rewrite
* fails, skip the entry.
*/
if (edit_pathname(bsdtar, entry))
continue;
/* Display entry as we process it.
* This format is required by SUSv2. */
if (bsdtar->verbose)
safe_fprintf(stderr, "a %s",
archive_entry_pathname(entry));
/* Non-regular files get archived with zero size. */
if (!S_ISREG(st->st_mode))
archive_entry_set_size(entry, 0);
/* Record what we're doing, for SIGINFO / SIGUSR1. */
siginfo_setinfo(bsdtar, "adding",
archive_entry_pathname(entry), archive_entry_size(entry));
archive_entry_linkify(bsdtar->resolver, &entry, &spare_entry);
/* Handle SIGINFO / SIGUSR1 request if one was made. */
siginfo_printinfo(bsdtar, 0);
while (entry != NULL) {
write_entry_backend(bsdtar, a, entry);
archive_entry_free(entry);
entry = spare_entry;
spare_entry = NULL;
}
if (bsdtar->verbose)
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
archive_entry_free(entry);
tree_close(tree);
}
/*
* Write user-specified files/dirs to opened archive.
*/
static void
write_archive(struct archive *a, struct bsdtar *bsdtar)
{
struct sigaction sa;
const char *arg;
struct archive_entry *entry, *sparse_entry;
/* We want to catch SIGINFO and SIGUSR1. */
siginfo_init(bsdtar);
/* We also want to catch SIGQUIT and ^Q. */
if (sigquit_init())
exit(1);
/* And SIGUSR2, too. */
sa.sa_handler = sigusr2_handler;
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
sa.sa_flags = 0;
if (sigaction(SIGUSR2, &sa, NULL))
bsdtar_errc(bsdtar, 1, 0, "cannot install signal handler");
/* Allocate a buffer for file data. */
if ((bsdtar->buff = malloc(FILEDATABUFLEN)) == NULL)
bsdtar_errc(bsdtar, 1, 0, "cannot allocate memory");
if ((bsdtar->resolver = archive_entry_linkresolver_new()) == NULL)
bsdtar_errc(bsdtar, 1, 0, "cannot create link resolver");
archive_entry_linkresolver_set_strategy(bsdtar->resolver,
archive_format(a));
if ((bsdtar->diskreader = archive_read_disk_new()) == NULL)
bsdtar_errc(bsdtar, 1, 0, "Cannot create read_disk object");
archive_read_disk_set_standard_lookup(bsdtar->diskreader);
if (bsdtar->names_from_file != NULL)
archive_names_from_file(bsdtar, a);
while (*bsdtar->argv) {
if (truncate_archive(bsdtar))
break;
if (checkpoint_archive(bsdtar, 0))
exit(1);
arg = *bsdtar->argv;
if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] == 'C') {
arg += 2;
if (*arg == '\0') {
bsdtar->argv++;
arg = *bsdtar->argv;
if (arg == NULL) {
bsdtar_warnc(bsdtar, 0,
"Missing argument for -C");
bsdtar->return_value = 1;
goto cleanup;
}
if (*arg == '\0') {
bsdtar_warnc(bsdtar, 0,
"Meaningless argument for -C: ''");
bsdtar->return_value = 1;
goto cleanup;
}
}
set_chdir(bsdtar, arg);
} else {
if (arg[0] != '/' &&
(arg[0] != '@' || arg[1] != '/') &&
(arg[0] != '@' || arg[1] != '@'))
do_chdir(bsdtar); /* Handle a deferred -C */
if (arg[0] == '@' && arg[1] == '@') {
if (append_archive_tarsnap(bsdtar, a,
arg + 2) != 0)
break;
} else if (arg[0] == '@') {
if (append_archive_filename(bsdtar, a,
arg + 1) != 0)
break;
} else
#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
write_hierarchy_win(bsdtar, a, arg,
write_hierarchy);
#else
write_hierarchy(bsdtar, a, arg);
#endif
}
bsdtar->argv++;
}
/*
* This code belongs to bsdtar and is used when writing archives in
* "new cpio" format. It has no effect in tarsnap, since tarsnap
* doesn't write archives in this format; but I'm leaving it in to
* make the diffs smaller.
*/
entry = NULL;
archive_entry_linkify(bsdtar->resolver, &entry, &sparse_entry);
while (entry != NULL) {
write_entry_backend(bsdtar, a, entry, NULL, NULL);
archive_entry_free(entry);
entry = NULL;
archive_entry_linkify(bsdtar->resolver, &entry, &sparse_entry);
}
if (archive_write_close(a)) {
bsdtar_warnc(bsdtar, 0, "%s", archive_error_string(a));
bsdtar->return_value = 1;
}
cleanup:
/* Free file data buffer. */
free(bsdtar->buff);
archive_entry_linkresolver_free(bsdtar->resolver);
bsdtar->resolver = NULL;
archive_read_finish(bsdtar->diskreader);
bsdtar->diskreader = NULL;
if (bsdtar->option_totals && (bsdtar->return_value == 0)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Total bytes written: " BSDTAR_FILESIZE_PRINTF "\n",
(BSDTAR_FILESIZE_TYPE)archive_position_compressed(a));
}
archive_write_finish(a);
/* Restore old SIGINFO + SIGUSR1 handlers. */
siginfo_done(bsdtar);
}
/*
* Write user-specified files/dirs to opened archive.
*/
static void
write_archive(struct archive *a, struct bsdtar *bsdtar)
{
const char *arg;
struct archive_entry *entry, *sparse_entry;
/* We want to catch SIGINFO and SIGUSR1. */
siginfo_init(bsdtar);
/* Allocate a buffer for file data. */
if ((bsdtar->buff = malloc(FILEDATABUFLEN)) == NULL)
bsdtar_errc(bsdtar, 1, 0, "cannot allocate memory");
if ((bsdtar->resolver = archive_entry_linkresolver_new()) == NULL)
bsdtar_errc(bsdtar, 1, 0, "cannot create link resolver");
archive_entry_linkresolver_set_strategy(bsdtar->resolver,
archive_format(a));
if ((bsdtar->diskreader = archive_read_disk_new()) == NULL)
bsdtar_errc(bsdtar, 1, 0, "Cannot create read_disk object");
archive_read_disk_set_standard_lookup(bsdtar->diskreader);
if (bsdtar->names_from_file != NULL)
archive_names_from_file(bsdtar, a);
while (*bsdtar->argv) {
arg = *bsdtar->argv;
if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] == 'C') {
arg += 2;
if (*arg == '\0') {
bsdtar->argv++;
arg = *bsdtar->argv;
if (arg == NULL) {
bsdtar_warnc(bsdtar, 1, 0,
"Missing argument for -C");
bsdtar->return_value = 1;
goto cleanup;
}
}
set_chdir(bsdtar, arg);
} else {
if (*arg != '/' && (arg[0] != '@' || arg[1] != '/'))
do_chdir(bsdtar); /* Handle a deferred -C */
if (*arg == '@') {
if (append_archive_filename(bsdtar, a,
arg + 1) != 0)
break;
} else
#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
write_hierarchy_win(bsdtar, a, arg,
write_hierarchy);
#else
write_hierarchy(bsdtar, a, arg);
#endif
}
bsdtar->argv++;
}
entry = NULL;
archive_entry_linkify(bsdtar->resolver, &entry, &sparse_entry);
while (entry != NULL) {
write_entry_backend(bsdtar, a, entry);
archive_entry_free(entry);
entry = NULL;
archive_entry_linkify(bsdtar->resolver, &entry, &sparse_entry);
}
if (archive_write_close(a)) {
bsdtar_warnc(bsdtar, 0, "%s", archive_error_string(a));
bsdtar->return_value = 1;
}
cleanup:
/* Free file data buffer. */
free(bsdtar->buff);
archive_entry_linkresolver_free(bsdtar->resolver);
bsdtar->resolver = NULL;
archive_read_finish(bsdtar->diskreader);
bsdtar->diskreader = NULL;
if (bsdtar->option_totals) {
fprintf(stderr, "Total bytes written: " BSDTAR_FILESIZE_PRINTF "\n",
(BSDTAR_FILESIZE_TYPE)archive_position_compressed(a));
}
archive_write_finish(a);
/* Restore old SIGINFO + SIGUSR1 handlers. */
siginfo_done(bsdtar);
}
