bool emulate_vsyscall(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address)
{
struct task_struct *tsk;
unsigned long caller;
int vsyscall_nr, syscall_nr, tmp;
int prev_sig_on_uaccess_error;
long ret;
/*
* No point in checking CS -- the only way to get here is a user mode
* trap to a high address, which means that we're in 64-bit user code.
*/
WARN_ON_ONCE(address != regs->ip);
if (vsyscall_mode == NONE) {
warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_INFO, regs,
"vsyscall attempted with vsyscall=none");
return false;
}
vsyscall_nr = addr_to_vsyscall_nr(address);
trace_emulate_vsyscall(vsyscall_nr);
if (vsyscall_nr < 0) {
warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_WARNING, regs,
"misaligned vsyscall (exploit attempt or buggy program) -- look up the vsyscall kernel parameter if you need a workaround");
goto sigsegv;
}
if (get_user(caller, (unsigned long __user *)regs->sp) != 0) {
warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_WARNING, regs,
"vsyscall with bad stack (exploit attempt?)");
goto sigsegv;
}
tsk = current;
/*
* Check for access_ok violations and find the syscall nr.
*
* NULL is a valid user pointer (in the access_ok sense) on 32-bit and
* 64-bit, so we don't need to special-case it here. For all the
* vsyscalls, NULL means "don't write anything" not "write it at
* address 0".
*/
switch (vsyscall_nr) {
case 0:
if (!write_ok_or_segv(regs->di, sizeof(struct timeval)) ||
!write_ok_or_segv(regs->si, sizeof(struct timezone))) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto check_fault;
}
syscall_nr = __NR_gettimeofday;
break;
case 1:
if (!write_ok_or_segv(regs->di, sizeof(time_t))) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto check_fault;
}
syscall_nr = __NR_time;
break;
case 2:
if (!write_ok_or_segv(regs->di, sizeof(unsigned)) ||
!write_ok_or_segv(regs->si, sizeof(unsigned))) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto check_fault;
}
syscall_nr = __NR_getcpu;
break;
}
/*
* Handle seccomp. regs->ip must be the original value.
* See seccomp_send_sigsys and Documentation/prctl/seccomp_filter.txt.
*
* We could optimize the seccomp disabled case, but performance
* here doesn't matter.
*/
regs->orig_ax = syscall_nr;
regs->ax = -ENOSYS;
tmp = secure_computing(syscall_nr);
if ((!tmp && regs->orig_ax != syscall_nr) || regs->ip != address) {
warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_DEBUG, regs,
"seccomp tried to change syscall nr or ip");
do_exit(SIGSYS);
}
if (tmp)
goto do_ret; /* skip requested */
/*
* With a real vsyscall, page faults cause SIGSEGV. We want to
* preserve that behavior to make writing exploits harder.
*/
prev_sig_on_uaccess_error = current_thread_info()->sig_on_uaccess_error;
current_thread_info()->sig_on_uaccess_error = 1;
ret = -EFAULT;
switch (vsyscall_nr) {
case 0:
ret = sys_gettimeofday(
(struct timeval __user *)regs->di,
(struct timezone __user *)regs->si);
break;
case 1:
ret = sys_time((time_t __user *)regs->di);
break;
case 2:
ret = sys_getcpu((unsigned __user *)regs->di,
(unsigned __user *)regs->si,
NULL);
break;
}
current_thread_info()->sig_on_uaccess_error = prev_sig_on_uaccess_error;
check_fault:
if (ret == -EFAULT) {
/* Bad news -- userspace fed a bad pointer to a vsyscall. */
warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_INFO, regs,
"vsyscall fault (exploit attempt?)");
/*
* If we failed to generate a signal for any reason,
* generate one here. (This should be impossible.)
*/
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGBUS) &&
!sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGSEGV)))
goto sigsegv;
return true; /* Don't emulate the ret. */
}
regs->ax = ret;
do_ret:
/* Emulate a ret instruction. */
regs->ip = caller;
regs->sp += 8;
return true;
sigsegv:
force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
return true;
}
bool emulate_vsyscall(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address)
{
struct task_struct *tsk;
unsigned long caller;
int vsyscall_nr;
int prev_sig_on_uaccess_error;
long ret;
/*
* No point in checking CS -- the only way to get here is a user mode
* trap to a high address, which means that we're in 64-bit user code.
*/
WARN_ON_ONCE(address != regs->ip);
if (vsyscall_mode == NONE) {
warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_INFO, regs,
"vsyscall attempted with vsyscall=none");
return false;
}
vsyscall_nr = addr_to_vsyscall_nr(address);
trace_emulate_vsyscall(vsyscall_nr);
if (vsyscall_nr < 0) {
warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_WARNING, regs,
"misaligned vsyscall (exploit attempt or buggy program) -- look up the vsyscall kernel parameter if you need a workaround");
goto sigsegv;
}
if (get_user(caller, (unsigned long __user *)regs->sp) != 0) {
warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_WARNING, regs,
"vsyscall with bad stack (exploit attempt?)");
goto sigsegv;
}
tsk = current;
if (seccomp_mode(&tsk->seccomp))
do_exit(SIGKILL);
/*
* With a real vsyscall, page faults cause SIGSEGV. We want to
* preserve that behavior to make writing exploits harder.
*/
prev_sig_on_uaccess_error = current_thread_info()->sig_on_uaccess_error;
current_thread_info()->sig_on_uaccess_error = 1;
/*
* NULL is a valid user pointer (in the access_ok sense) on 32-bit and
* 64-bit, so we don't need to special-case it here. For all the
* vsyscalls, NULL means "don't write anything" not "write it at
* address 0".
*/
ret = -EFAULT;
switch (vsyscall_nr) {
case 0:
if (!write_ok_or_segv(regs->di, sizeof(struct timeval)) ||
!write_ok_or_segv(regs->si, sizeof(struct timezone)))
break;
ret = sys_gettimeofday(
(struct timeval __user *)regs->di,
(struct timezone __user *)regs->si);
break;
case 1:
if (!write_ok_or_segv(regs->di, sizeof(time_t)))
break;
ret = sys_time((time_t __user *)regs->di);
break;
case 2:
if (!write_ok_or_segv(regs->di, sizeof(unsigned)) ||
!write_ok_or_segv(regs->si, sizeof(unsigned)))
break;
ret = sys_getcpu((unsigned __user *)regs->di,
(unsigned __user *)regs->si,
NULL);
break;
}
current_thread_info()->sig_on_uaccess_error = prev_sig_on_uaccess_error;
if (ret == -EFAULT) {
/* Bad news -- userspace fed a bad pointer to a vsyscall. */
warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_INFO, regs,
"vsyscall fault (exploit attempt?)");
/*
* If we failed to generate a signal for any reason,
* generate one here. (This should be impossible.)
*/
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGBUS) &&
!sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGSEGV)))
goto sigsegv;
return true; /* Don't emulate the ret. */
}
regs->ax = ret;
/* Emulate a ret instruction. */
regs->ip = caller;
regs->sp += 8;
return true;
sigsegv:
force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
return true;
}