コード例 #1
0
void ARMMachObjectWriter::
RecordARMScatteredHalfRelocation(MachObjectWriter *Writer,
                                 const MCAssembler &Asm,
                                 const MCAsmLayout &Layout,
                                 const MCFragment *Fragment,
                                 const MCFixup &Fixup,
                                 MCValue Target,
                                 uint64_t &FixedValue) {
  uint32_t FixupOffset = Layout.getFragmentOffset(Fragment)+Fixup.getOffset();
  unsigned IsPCRel = Writer->isFixupKindPCRel(Asm, Fixup.getKind());
  unsigned Type = MachO::ARM_RELOC_HALF;

  // See <reloc.h>.
  const MCSymbol *A = &Target.getSymA()->getSymbol();
  const MCSymbolData *A_SD = &Asm.getSymbolData(*A);

  if (!A_SD->getFragment())
    Asm.getContext().FatalError(Fixup.getLoc(),
                       "symbol '" + A->getName() +
                       "' can not be undefined in a subtraction expression");

  uint32_t Value = Writer->getSymbolAddress(A_SD, Layout);
  uint32_t Value2 = 0;
  uint64_t SecAddr =
    Writer->getSectionAddress(A_SD->getFragment()->getParent());
  FixedValue += SecAddr;

  if (const MCSymbolRefExpr *B = Target.getSymB()) {
    const MCSymbolData *B_SD = &Asm.getSymbolData(B->getSymbol());

    if (!B_SD->getFragment())
      Asm.getContext().FatalError(Fixup.getLoc(),
                         "symbol '" + B->getSymbol().getName() +
                         "' can not be undefined in a subtraction expression");

    // Select the appropriate difference relocation type.
    Type = MachO::ARM_RELOC_HALF_SECTDIFF;
    Value2 = Writer->getSymbolAddress(B_SD, Layout);
    FixedValue -= Writer->getSectionAddress(B_SD->getFragment()->getParent());
  }

  // Relocations are written out in reverse order, so the PAIR comes first.
  // ARM_RELOC_HALF and ARM_RELOC_HALF_SECTDIFF abuse the r_length field:
  //
  // For these two r_type relocations they always have a pair following them and
  // the r_length bits are used differently.  The encoding of the r_length is as
  // follows:
  //   low bit of r_length:
  //      0 - :lower16: for movw instructions
  //      1 - :upper16: for movt instructions
  //   high bit of r_length:
  //      0 - arm instructions
  //      1 - thumb instructions
  // the other half of the relocated expression is in the following pair
  // relocation entry in the low 16 bits of r_address field.
  unsigned ThumbBit = 0;
  unsigned MovtBit = 0;
  switch ((unsigned)Fixup.getKind()) {
  default: break;
  case ARM::fixup_arm_movt_hi16:
    MovtBit = 1;
    // The thumb bit shouldn't be set in the 'other-half' bit of the
    // relocation, but it will be set in FixedValue if the base symbol
    // is a thumb function. Clear it out here.
    if (Asm.isThumbFunc(A))
      FixedValue &= 0xfffffffe;
    break;
  case ARM::fixup_t2_movt_hi16:
    if (Asm.isThumbFunc(A))
      FixedValue &= 0xfffffffe;
    MovtBit = 1;
    // Fallthrough
  case ARM::fixup_t2_movw_lo16:
    ThumbBit = 1;
    break;
  }

  if (Type == MachO::ARM_RELOC_HALF_SECTDIFF) {
    uint32_t OtherHalf = MovtBit
      ? (FixedValue & 0xffff) : ((FixedValue & 0xffff0000) >> 16);

    MachO::any_relocation_info MRE;
    MRE.r_word0 = ((OtherHalf             <<  0) |
                   (MachO::ARM_RELOC_PAIR << 24) |
                   (MovtBit               << 28) |
                   (ThumbBit              << 29) |
                   (IsPCRel               << 30) |
                   MachO::R_SCATTERED);
    MRE.r_word1 = Value2;
    Writer->addRelocation(nullptr, Fragment->getParent(), MRE);
  }
コード例 #2
0
// It is always valid to create a relocation with a symbol. It is preferable
// to use a relocation with a section if that is possible. Using the section
// allows us to omit some local symbols from the symbol table.
bool ELFObjectWriter::shouldRelocateWithSymbol(const MCAssembler &Asm,
                                               const MCSymbolRefExpr *RefA,
                                               const MCSymbol *S, uint64_t C,
                                               unsigned Type) const {
  const auto *Sym = cast_or_null<MCSymbolELF>(S);
  // A PCRel relocation to an absolute value has no symbol (or section). We
  // represent that with a relocation to a null section.
  if (!RefA)
    return false;

  MCSymbolRefExpr::VariantKind Kind = RefA->getKind();
  switch (Kind) {
  default:
    break;
  // The .odp creation emits a relocation against the symbol ".TOC." which
  // create a R_PPC64_TOC relocation. However the relocation symbol name
  // in final object creation should be NULL, since the symbol does not
  // really exist, it is just the reference to TOC base for the current
  // object file. Since the symbol is undefined, returning false results
  // in a relocation with a null section which is the desired result.
  case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_PPC_TOCBASE:
    return false;

  // These VariantKind cause the relocation to refer to something other than
  // the symbol itself, like a linker generated table. Since the address of
  // symbol is not relevant, we cannot replace the symbol with the
  // section and patch the difference in the addend.
  case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_GOT:
  case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_PLT:
  case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_GOTPCREL:
  case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_PPC_GOT_LO:
  case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_PPC_GOT_HI:
  case MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_PPC_GOT_HA:
    return true;
  }

  // An undefined symbol is not in any section, so the relocation has to point
  // to the symbol itself.
  assert(Sym && "Expected a symbol");
  if (Sym->isUndefined())
    return true;

  unsigned Binding = Sym->getBinding();
  switch(Binding) {
  default:
    llvm_unreachable("Invalid Binding");
  case ELF::STB_LOCAL:
    break;
  case ELF::STB_WEAK:
    // If the symbol is weak, it might be overridden by a symbol in another
    // file. The relocation has to point to the symbol so that the linker
    // can update it.
    return true;
  case ELF::STB_GLOBAL:
    // Global ELF symbols can be preempted by the dynamic linker. The relocation
    // has to point to the symbol for a reason analogous to the STB_WEAK case.
    return true;
  }

  // If a relocation points to a mergeable section, we have to be careful.
  // If the offset is zero, a relocation with the section will encode the
  // same information. With a non-zero offset, the situation is different.
  // For example, a relocation can point 42 bytes past the end of a string.
  // If we change such a relocation to use the section, the linker would think
  // that it pointed to another string and subtracting 42 at runtime will
  // produce the wrong value.
  if (Sym->isInSection()) {
    auto &Sec = cast<MCSectionELF>(Sym->getSection());
    unsigned Flags = Sec.getFlags();
    if (Flags & ELF::SHF_MERGE) {
      if (C != 0)
        return true;

      // It looks like gold has a bug (http://sourceware.org/PR16794) and can
      // only handle section relocations to mergeable sections if using RELA.
      if (!hasRelocationAddend())
        return true;
    }

    // Most TLS relocations use a got, so they need the symbol. Even those that
    // are just an offset (@tpoff), require a symbol in gold versions before
    // 5efeedf61e4fe720fd3e9a08e6c91c10abb66d42 (2014-09-26) which fixed
    // http://sourceware.org/PR16773.
    if (Flags & ELF::SHF_TLS)
      return true;
  }

  // If the symbol is a thumb function the final relocation must set the lowest
  // bit. With a symbol that is done by just having the symbol have that bit
  // set, so we would lose the bit if we relocated with the section.
  // FIXME: We could use the section but add the bit to the relocation value.
  if (Asm.isThumbFunc(Sym))
    return true;

  if (TargetObjectWriter->needsRelocateWithSymbol(*Sym, Type))
    return true;
  return false;
}