PoissonFormulation::PoissonFormulation(int spaceDim, bool useConformingTraces, PoissonFormulationChoice formulationChoice)
{
_spaceDim = spaceDim;
if (formulationChoice == ULTRAWEAK)
{
Space tauSpace = (spaceDim > 1) ? HDIV : HGRAD;
Space phi_hat_space = useConformingTraces ? HGRAD : L2;
Space psiSpace = (spaceDim > 1) ? VECTOR_L2 : L2;
// fields
VarPtr phi;
VarPtr psi;
// traces
VarPtr phi_hat, psi_n_hat;
// tests
VarPtr q;
VarPtr tau;
VarFactoryPtr vf = VarFactory::varFactory();
phi = vf->fieldVar(S_PHI);
psi = vf->fieldVar(S_PSI, psiSpace);
TFunctionPtr<double> parity = TFunction<double>::sideParity();
if (spaceDim > 1)
phi_hat = vf->traceVar(S_PHI_HAT, phi, phi_hat_space);
else
phi_hat = vf->fluxVar(S_PHI_HAT, phi * (Function::normal_1D() * parity), phi_hat_space); // for spaceDim==1, the "normal" component is in the flux-ness of phi_hat (it's a plus or minus 1)
TFunctionPtr<double> n = TFunction<double>::normal();
if (spaceDim > 1)
psi_n_hat = vf->fluxVar(S_PSI_N_HAT, psi * (n * parity));
else
psi_n_hat = vf->fluxVar(S_PSI_N_HAT, psi * (Function::normal_1D() * parity));
q = vf->testVar(S_Q, HGRAD);
tau = vf->testVar(S_TAU, tauSpace);
_poissonBF = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(vf) );
if (spaceDim==1)
{
// for spaceDim==1, the "normal" component is in the flux-ness of phi_hat (it's a plus or minus 1)
_poissonBF->addTerm(phi, tau->dx());
_poissonBF->addTerm(psi, tau);
_poissonBF->addTerm(-phi_hat, tau);
_poissonBF->addTerm(-psi, q->dx());
_poissonBF->addTerm(psi_n_hat, q);
}
else
{
_poissonBF->addTerm(phi, tau->div());
_poissonBF->addTerm(psi, tau);
_poissonBF->addTerm(-phi_hat, tau->dot_normal());
_poissonBF->addTerm(-psi, q->grad());
_poissonBF->addTerm(psi_n_hat, q);
}
}
else if ((formulationChoice == PRIMAL) || (formulationChoice == CONTINUOUS_GALERKIN))
{
// field
VarPtr phi;
// flux
VarPtr psi_n_hat;
// tests
VarPtr q;
VarFactoryPtr vf = VarFactory::varFactory();
phi = vf->fieldVar(S_PHI, HGRAD);
TFunctionPtr<double> parity = TFunction<double>::sideParity();
TFunctionPtr<double> n = TFunction<double>::normal();
if (formulationChoice == PRIMAL)
{
if (spaceDim > 1)
psi_n_hat = vf->fluxVar(S_PSI_N_HAT, phi->grad() * (n * parity));
else
psi_n_hat = vf->fluxVar(S_PSI_N_HAT, phi->dx() * (Function::normal_1D() * parity));
}
q = vf->testVar(S_Q, HGRAD);
_poissonBF = BF::bf(vf);
_poissonBF->addTerm(-phi->grad(), q->grad());
if (formulationChoice == CONTINUOUS_GALERKIN)
{
FunctionPtr boundaryIndicator = Function::meshBoundaryCharacteristic();
_poissonBF->addTerm(phi->grad() * n, boundaryIndicator * q);
}
else // primal
{
_poissonBF->addTerm(psi_n_hat, q);
}
}
else
{
TEUCHOS_TEST_FOR_EXCEPTION(true, std::invalid_argument, "Unsupported PoissonFormulationChoice");
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int rank = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_MPI
// TODO: figure out the right thing to do here...
// may want to modify argc and argv before we make the following call:
Teuchos::GlobalMPISession mpiSession(&argc, &argv,0);
rank=mpiSession.getRank();
#else
#endif
bool useLineSearch = false;
int pToAdd = 2; // for optimal test function approximation
int pToAddForStreamFunction = 2;
double nonlinearStepSize = 1.0;
double dt = 0.5;
double nonlinearRelativeEnergyTolerance = 0.015; // used to determine convergence of the nonlinear solution
// double nonlinearRelativeEnergyTolerance = 0.15; // used to determine convergence of the nonlinear solution
double eps = 1.0/64.0; // width of ramp up to 1.0 for top BC; eps == 0 ==> soln not in H1
// epsilon above is chosen to match our initial 16x16 mesh, to avoid quadrature errors.
// double eps = 0.0; // John Evans's problem: not in H^1
bool enforceLocalConservation = false;
bool enforceOneIrregularity = true;
bool reportPerCellErrors = true;
bool useMumps = true;
int horizontalCells, verticalCells;
int maxIters = 50; // for nonlinear steps
vector<double> ReValues;
// usage: polyOrder [numRefinements]
// parse args:
if (argc < 6) {
cout << "Usage: NavierStokesCavityFlowContinuationFixedMesh fieldPolyOrder hCells vCells energyErrorGoal Re0 [Re1 ...]\n";
return -1;
}
int polyOrder = atoi(argv[1]);
horizontalCells = atoi(argv[2]);
verticalCells = atoi(argv[3]);
double energyErrorGoal = atof(argv[4]);
for (int i=5; i<argc; i++) {
ReValues.push_back(atof(argv[i]));
}
if (rank == 0) {
cout << "L^2 order: " << polyOrder << endl;
cout << "initial mesh size: " << horizontalCells << " x " << verticalCells << endl;
cout << "energy error goal: " << energyErrorGoal << endl;
cout << "Reynolds number values for continuation:\n";
for (int i=0; i<ReValues.size(); i++) {
cout << ReValues[i] << ", ";
}
cout << endl;
}
FieldContainer<double> quadPoints(4,2);
quadPoints(0,0) = 0.0; // x1
quadPoints(0,1) = 0.0; // y1
quadPoints(1,0) = 1.0;
quadPoints(1,1) = 0.0;
quadPoints(2,0) = 1.0;
quadPoints(2,1) = 1.0;
quadPoints(3,0) = 0.0;
quadPoints(3,1) = 1.0;
// define meshes:
int H1Order = polyOrder + 1;
bool useTriangles = false;
bool meshHasTriangles = useTriangles;
double minL2Increment = 1e-8;
// get variable definitions:
VarFactory varFactory = VGPStokesFormulation::vgpVarFactory();
u1 = varFactory.fieldVar(VGP_U1_S);
u2 = varFactory.fieldVar(VGP_U2_S);
sigma11 = varFactory.fieldVar(VGP_SIGMA11_S);
sigma12 = varFactory.fieldVar(VGP_SIGMA12_S);
sigma21 = varFactory.fieldVar(VGP_SIGMA21_S);
sigma22 = varFactory.fieldVar(VGP_SIGMA22_S);
p = varFactory.fieldVar(VGP_P_S);
u1hat = varFactory.traceVar(VGP_U1HAT_S);
u2hat = varFactory.traceVar(VGP_U2HAT_S);
t1n = varFactory.fluxVar(VGP_T1HAT_S);
t2n = varFactory.fluxVar(VGP_T2HAT_S);
v1 = varFactory.testVar(VGP_V1_S, HGRAD);
v2 = varFactory.testVar(VGP_V2_S, HGRAD);
tau1 = varFactory.testVar(VGP_TAU1_S, HDIV);
tau2 = varFactory.testVar(VGP_TAU2_S, HDIV);
q = varFactory.testVar(VGP_Q_S, HGRAD);
FunctionPtr u1_0 = Teuchos::rcp( new U1_0(eps) );
FunctionPtr u2_0 = Teuchos::rcp( new U2_0 );
FunctionPtr zero = Function::zero();
ParameterFunctionPtr Re_param = ParameterFunction::parameterFunction(1);
VGPNavierStokesProblem problem = VGPNavierStokesProblem(Re_param,quadPoints,
horizontalCells,verticalCells,
H1Order, pToAdd,
u1_0, u2_0, // BC for u
zero, zero); // zero forcing function
SolutionPtr solution = problem.backgroundFlow();
SolutionPtr solnIncrement = problem.solutionIncrement();
Teuchos::RCP<Mesh> mesh = problem.mesh();
mesh->registerSolution(solution);
mesh->registerSolution(solnIncrement);
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// define bilinear form for stream function:
VarFactory streamVarFactory;
VarPtr phi_hat = streamVarFactory.traceVar("\\widehat{\\phi}");
VarPtr psin_hat = streamVarFactory.fluxVar("\\widehat{\\psi}_n");
VarPtr psi_1 = streamVarFactory.fieldVar("\\psi_1");
VarPtr psi_2 = streamVarFactory.fieldVar("\\psi_2");
VarPtr phi = streamVarFactory.fieldVar("\\phi");
VarPtr q_s = streamVarFactory.testVar("q_s", HGRAD);
VarPtr v_s = streamVarFactory.testVar("v_s", HDIV);
BFPtr streamBF = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(streamVarFactory) );
streamBF->addTerm(psi_1, q_s->dx());
streamBF->addTerm(psi_2, q_s->dy());
streamBF->addTerm(-psin_hat, q_s);
streamBF->addTerm(psi_1, v_s->x());
streamBF->addTerm(psi_2, v_s->y());
streamBF->addTerm(phi, v_s->div());
streamBF->addTerm(-phi_hat, v_s->dot_normal());
Teuchos::RCP<Mesh> streamMesh, overkillMesh;
streamMesh = MeshFactory::buildQuadMesh(quadPoints, horizontalCells, verticalCells,
streamBF, H1Order+pToAddForStreamFunction,
H1Order+pToAdd+pToAddForStreamFunction, useTriangles);
mesh->registerObserver(streamMesh); // will refine streamMesh in the same way as mesh.
map<int, double> dofsToL2error; // key: numGlobalDofs, value: total L2error compared with overkill
vector< VarPtr > fields;
fields.push_back(u1);
fields.push_back(u2);
fields.push_back(sigma11);
fields.push_back(sigma12);
fields.push_back(sigma21);
fields.push_back(sigma22);
fields.push_back(p);
if (rank == 0) {
cout << "Starting mesh has " << horizontalCells << " x " << verticalCells << " elements and ";
cout << mesh->numGlobalDofs() << " total dofs.\n";
cout << "polyOrder = " << polyOrder << endl;
cout << "pToAdd = " << pToAdd << endl;
cout << "eps for top BC = " << eps << endl;
if (useTriangles) {
cout << "Using triangles.\n";
}
if (enforceLocalConservation) {
cout << "Enforcing local conservation.\n";
} else {
cout << "NOT enforcing local conservation.\n";
}
if (enforceOneIrregularity) {
cout << "Enforcing 1-irregularity.\n";
} else {
cout << "NOT enforcing 1-irregularity.\n";
}
}
//////////////////// CREATE BCs ///////////////////////
SpatialFilterPtr entireBoundary = Teuchos::rcp( new SpatialFilterUnfiltered );
FunctionPtr u1_prev = Function::solution(u1,solution);
FunctionPtr u2_prev = Function::solution(u2,solution);
FunctionPtr u1hat_prev = Function::solution(u1hat,solution);
FunctionPtr u2hat_prev = Function::solution(u2hat,solution);
//////////////////// SOLVE & REFINE ///////////////////////
FunctionPtr vorticity = Teuchos::rcp( new PreviousSolutionFunction(solution, - u1->dy() + u2->dx() ) );
// FunctionPtr vorticity = Teuchos::rcp( new PreviousSolutionFunction(solution,sigma12 - sigma21) );
RHSPtr streamRHS = RHS::rhs();
streamRHS->addTerm(vorticity * q_s);
((PreviousSolutionFunction*) vorticity.get())->setOverrideMeshCheck(true);
((PreviousSolutionFunction*) u1_prev.get())->setOverrideMeshCheck(true);
((PreviousSolutionFunction*) u2_prev.get())->setOverrideMeshCheck(true);
BCPtr streamBC = BC::bc();
// streamBC->addDirichlet(psin_hat, entireBoundary, u0_cross_n);
streamBC->addDirichlet(phi_hat, entireBoundary, zero);
// streamBC->addZeroMeanConstraint(phi);
IPPtr streamIP = Teuchos::rcp( new IP );
streamIP->addTerm(q_s);
streamIP->addTerm(q_s->grad());
streamIP->addTerm(v_s);
streamIP->addTerm(v_s->div());
SolutionPtr streamSolution = Teuchos::rcp( new Solution( streamMesh, streamBC, streamRHS, streamIP ) );
if (enforceLocalConservation) {
FunctionPtr zero = Function::zero();
solution->lagrangeConstraints()->addConstraint(u1hat->times_normal_x() + u2hat->times_normal_y()==zero);
solnIncrement->lagrangeConstraints()->addConstraint(u1hat->times_normal_x() + u2hat->times_normal_y()==zero);
}
if (true) {
FunctionPtr u1_incr = Function::solution(u1, solnIncrement);
FunctionPtr u2_incr = Function::solution(u2, solnIncrement);
FunctionPtr sigma11_incr = Function::solution(sigma11, solnIncrement);
FunctionPtr sigma12_incr = Function::solution(sigma12, solnIncrement);
FunctionPtr sigma21_incr = Function::solution(sigma21, solnIncrement);
FunctionPtr sigma22_incr = Function::solution(sigma22, solnIncrement);
FunctionPtr p_incr = Function::solution(p, solnIncrement);
FunctionPtr l2_incr = u1_incr * u1_incr + u2_incr * u2_incr + p_incr * p_incr
+ sigma11_incr * sigma11_incr + sigma12_incr * sigma12_incr
+ sigma21_incr * sigma21_incr + sigma22_incr * sigma22_incr;
double energyThreshold = 0.20;
Teuchos::RCP< RefinementStrategy > refinementStrategy = Teuchos::rcp( new RefinementStrategy( solnIncrement, energyThreshold ));
for (int i=0; i<ReValues.size(); i++) {
double Re = ReValues[i];
Re_param->setValue(Re);
if (rank==0) cout << "Solving with Re = " << Re << ":\n";
double energyErrorTotal;
do {
double incr_norm;
do {
problem.iterate(useLineSearch);
incr_norm = sqrt(l2_incr->integrate(problem.mesh()));
if (rank==0) {
cout << "\x1B[2K"; // Erase the entire current line.
cout << "\x1B[0E"; // Move to the beginning of the current line.
cout << "Iteration: " << problem.iterationCount() << "; L^2(incr) = " << incr_norm;
flush(cout);
}
} while ((incr_norm > minL2Increment ) && (problem.iterationCount() < maxIters));
if (rank==0) cout << endl;
problem.setIterationCount(1); // 1 means reuse background flow (which we must, given that we want continuation in Re...)
energyErrorTotal = solnIncrement->energyErrorTotal(); //solution->energyErrorTotal();
if (energyErrorTotal > energyErrorGoal) {
refinementStrategy->refine(false);
}
if (rank==0) {
cout << "Energy error: " << energyErrorTotal << endl;
}
} while (energyErrorTotal > energyErrorGoal);
}
}
double energyErrorTotal = solution->energyErrorTotal();
double incrementalEnergyErrorTotal = solnIncrement->energyErrorTotal();
if (rank == 0) {
cout << "final mesh has " << mesh->numActiveElements() << " elements and " << mesh->numGlobalDofs() << " dofs.\n";
cout << "energy error: " << energyErrorTotal << endl;
cout << " (Incremental solution's energy error is " << incrementalEnergyErrorTotal << ".)\n";
}
FunctionPtr u1_sq = u1_prev * u1_prev;
FunctionPtr u_dot_u = u1_sq + (u2_prev * u2_prev);
FunctionPtr u_mag = Teuchos::rcp( new SqrtFunction( u_dot_u ) );
FunctionPtr u_div = Teuchos::rcp( new PreviousSolutionFunction(solution, u1->dx() + u2->dy() ) );
FunctionPtr massFlux = Teuchos::rcp( new PreviousSolutionFunction(solution, u1hat->times_normal_x() + u2hat->times_normal_y()) );
// check that the zero mean pressure is being correctly imposed:
FunctionPtr p_prev = Teuchos::rcp( new PreviousSolutionFunction(solution,p) );
double p_avg = p_prev->integrate(mesh);
if (rank==0)
cout << "Integral of pressure: " << p_avg << endl;
// integrate massFlux over each element (a test):
// fake a new bilinear form so we can integrate against 1
VarPtr testOne = varFactory.testVar("1",CONSTANT_SCALAR);
BFPtr fakeBF = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(varFactory) );
LinearTermPtr massFluxTerm = massFlux * testOne;
CellTopoPtrLegacy quadTopoPtr = Teuchos::rcp(new shards::CellTopology(shards::getCellTopologyData<shards::Quadrilateral<4> >() ));
DofOrderingFactory dofOrderingFactory(fakeBF);
int fakeTestOrder = H1Order;
DofOrderingPtr testOrdering = dofOrderingFactory.testOrdering(fakeTestOrder, *quadTopoPtr);
int testOneIndex = testOrdering->getDofIndex(testOne->ID(),0);
vector< ElementTypePtr > elemTypes = mesh->elementTypes(); // global element types
map<int, double> massFluxIntegral; // cellID -> integral
double maxMassFluxIntegral = 0.0;
double totalMassFlux = 0.0;
double totalAbsMassFlux = 0.0;
double maxCellMeasure = 0;
double minCellMeasure = 1;
for (vector< ElementTypePtr >::iterator elemTypeIt = elemTypes.begin(); elemTypeIt != elemTypes.end(); elemTypeIt++) {
ElementTypePtr elemType = *elemTypeIt;
vector< ElementPtr > elems = mesh->elementsOfTypeGlobal(elemType);
vector<GlobalIndexType> cellIDs;
for (int i=0; i<elems.size(); i++) {
cellIDs.push_back(elems[i]->cellID());
}
FieldContainer<double> physicalCellNodes = mesh->physicalCellNodesGlobal(elemType);
BasisCachePtr basisCache = Teuchos::rcp( new BasisCache(elemType,mesh,polyOrder) ); // enrich by trial space order
basisCache->setPhysicalCellNodes(physicalCellNodes,cellIDs,true); // true: create side caches
FieldContainer<double> cellMeasures = basisCache->getCellMeasures();
FieldContainer<double> fakeRHSIntegrals(elems.size(),testOrdering->totalDofs());
massFluxTerm->integrate(fakeRHSIntegrals,testOrdering,basisCache,true); // true: force side evaluation
// cout << "fakeRHSIntegrals:\n" << fakeRHSIntegrals;
for (int i=0; i<elems.size(); i++) {
int cellID = cellIDs[i];
// pick out the ones for testOne:
massFluxIntegral[cellID] = fakeRHSIntegrals(i,testOneIndex);
}
// find the largest:
for (int i=0; i<elems.size(); i++) {
int cellID = cellIDs[i];
maxMassFluxIntegral = max(abs(massFluxIntegral[cellID]), maxMassFluxIntegral);
}
for (int i=0; i<elems.size(); i++) {
int cellID = cellIDs[i];
maxCellMeasure = max(maxCellMeasure,cellMeasures(i));
minCellMeasure = min(minCellMeasure,cellMeasures(i));
maxMassFluxIntegral = max(abs(massFluxIntegral[cellID]), maxMassFluxIntegral);
totalMassFlux += massFluxIntegral[cellID];
totalAbsMassFlux += abs( massFluxIntegral[cellID] );
}
}
if (rank==0) {
cout << "largest mass flux: " << maxMassFluxIntegral << endl;
cout << "total mass flux: " << totalMassFlux << endl;
cout << "sum of mass flux absolute value: " << totalAbsMassFlux << endl;
cout << "largest h: " << sqrt(maxCellMeasure) << endl;
cout << "smallest h: " << sqrt(minCellMeasure) << endl;
cout << "ratio of largest / smallest h: " << sqrt(maxCellMeasure) / sqrt(minCellMeasure) << endl;
}
if (rank == 0) {
cout << "phi ID: " << phi->ID() << endl;
cout << "psi1 ID: " << psi_1->ID() << endl;
cout << "psi2 ID: " << psi_2->ID() << endl;
cout << "streamMesh has " << streamMesh->numActiveElements() << " elements.\n";
cout << "solving for approximate stream function...\n";
}
streamSolution->solve(useMumps);
energyErrorTotal = streamSolution->energyErrorTotal();
if (rank == 0) {
cout << "...solved.\n";
cout << "Stream mesh has energy error: " << energyErrorTotal << endl;
}
if (rank==0){
solution->writeToVTK("nsCavitySoln.vtk");
if (! meshHasTriangles ) {
massFlux->writeBoundaryValuesToMATLABFile(solution->mesh(), "massFlux.dat");
u_mag->writeValuesToMATLABFile(solution->mesh(), "u_mag.m");
u_div->writeValuesToMATLABFile(solution->mesh(), "u_div.m");
solution->writeFieldsToFile(u1->ID(), "u1.m");
solution->writeFluxesToFile(u1hat->ID(), "u1_hat.dat");
solution->writeFieldsToFile(u2->ID(), "u2.m");
solution->writeFluxesToFile(u2hat->ID(), "u2_hat.dat");
solution->writeFieldsToFile(p->ID(), "p.m");
streamSolution->writeFieldsToFile(phi->ID(), "phi.m");
streamSolution->writeFluxesToFile(phi_hat->ID(), "phi_hat.dat");
streamSolution->writeFieldsToFile(psi_1->ID(), "psi1.m");
streamSolution->writeFieldsToFile(psi_2->ID(), "psi2.m");
vorticity->writeValuesToMATLABFile(streamMesh, "vorticity.m");
FunctionPtr ten = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantScalarFunction(10) );
ten->writeBoundaryValuesToMATLABFile(solution->mesh(), "skeleton.dat");
cout << "wrote files: u_mag.m, u_div.m, u1.m, u1_hat.dat, u2.m, u2_hat.dat, p.m, phi.m, vorticity.m.\n";
} else {
solution->writeToFile(u1->ID(), "u1.dat");
solution->writeToFile(u2->ID(), "u2.dat");
solution->writeToFile(u2->ID(), "p.dat");
cout << "wrote files: u1.dat, u2.dat, p.dat\n";
}
FieldContainer<double> points = pointGrid(0, 1, 0, 1, 100);
FieldContainer<double> pointData = solutionData(points, streamSolution, phi);
GnuPlotUtil::writeXYPoints("phi_patch_navierStokes_cavity.dat", pointData);
set<double> patchContourLevels = diagonalContourLevels(pointData,1);
vector<string> patchDataPath;
patchDataPath.push_back("phi_patch_navierStokes_cavity.dat");
GnuPlotUtil::writeContourPlotScript(patchContourLevels, patchDataPath, "lidCavityNavierStokes.p");
GnuPlotUtil::writeExactMeshSkeleton("lid_navierStokes_continuation_adaptive", mesh, 2);
writePatchValues(0, 1, 0, 1, streamSolution, phi, "phi_patch.m");
writePatchValues(0, .1, 0, .1, streamSolution, phi, "phi_patch_detail.m");
writePatchValues(0, .01, 0, .01, streamSolution, phi, "phi_patch_minute_detail.m");
writePatchValues(0, .001, 0, .001, streamSolution, phi, "phi_patch_minute_minute_detail.m");
}
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
#ifdef HAVE_MPI
Teuchos::GlobalMPISession mpiSession(&argc, &argv,0);
int rank=mpiSession.getRank();
int numProcs=mpiSession.getNProc();
#else
int rank = 0;
int numProcs = 1;
#endif
bool useCompliantGraphNorm = false;
bool enforceOneIrregularity = true;
bool writeStiffnessMatrices = false;
bool writeWorstCaseGramMatrices = false;
int numRefs = 10;
// problem parameters:
double eps = 1e-8;
vector<double> beta_const;
beta_const.push_back(2.0);
beta_const.push_back(1.0);
int k = 2, delta_k = 2;
Teuchos::CommandLineProcessor cmdp(false,true); // false: don't throw exceptions; true: do return errors for unrecognized options
cmdp.setOption("polyOrder",&k,"polynomial order for field variable u");
cmdp.setOption("delta_k", &delta_k, "test space polynomial order enrichment");
cmdp.setOption("numRefs",&numRefs,"number of refinements");
cmdp.setOption("eps", &eps, "epsilon");
if (cmdp.parse(argc,argv) != Teuchos::CommandLineProcessor::PARSE_SUCCESSFUL) {
#ifdef HAVE_MPI
MPI_Finalize();
#endif
return -1;
}
int H1Order = k + 1;
if (rank==0) {
string normChoice = useCompliantGraphNorm ? "unit-compliant graph norm" : "standard graph norm";
cout << "Using " << normChoice << "." << endl;
cout << "eps = " << eps << endl;
cout << "numRefs = " << numRefs << endl;
cout << "p = " << k << endl;
}
//////////////////// DECLARE VARIABLES ///////////////////////
// define test variables
VarFactory varFactory;
VarPtr tau = varFactory.testVar("\\tau", HDIV);
VarPtr v = varFactory.testVar("v", HGRAD);
// define trial variables
VarPtr uhat = varFactory.traceVar("\\widehat{u}");
VarPtr beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n = varFactory.fluxVar("\\widehat{\\beta \\cdot n u - \\sigma_{n}}");
VarPtr u;
if (useCompliantGraphNorm) {
u = varFactory.fieldVar("u",HGRAD);
} else {
u = varFactory.fieldVar("u");
}
VarPtr sigma1 = varFactory.fieldVar("\\sigma_1");
VarPtr sigma2 = varFactory.fieldVar("\\sigma_2");
//////////////////// DEFINE BILINEAR FORM ///////////////////////
BFPtr confusionBF = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(varFactory) );
// tau terms:
confusionBF->addTerm(sigma1 / eps, tau->x());
confusionBF->addTerm(sigma2 / eps, tau->y());
confusionBF->addTerm(u, tau->div());
confusionBF->addTerm(-uhat, tau->dot_normal());
// v terms:
confusionBF->addTerm( sigma1, v->dx() );
confusionBF->addTerm( sigma2, v->dy() );
confusionBF->addTerm( beta_const * u, - v->grad() );
confusionBF->addTerm( beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, v);
//////////////////// DEFINE INNER PRODUCT(S) ///////////////////////
// mathematician's norm
IPPtr mathIP = Teuchos::rcp(new IP());
mathIP->addTerm(tau);
mathIP->addTerm(tau->div());
mathIP->addTerm(v);
mathIP->addTerm(v->grad());
// quasi-optimal norm
IPPtr qoptIP = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
if (!useCompliantGraphNorm) {
qoptIP->addTerm( tau / eps + v->grad() );
qoptIP->addTerm( beta_const * v->grad() - tau->div() );
qoptIP->addTerm( v );
} else {
FunctionPtr h = Teuchos::rcp( new hFunction );
// here, we're aiming at optimality in 1/h^2 |u|^2 + 1/eps^2 |sigma|^2
qoptIP->addTerm( tau + eps * v->grad() );
qoptIP->addTerm( h * beta_const * v->grad() - tau->div() );
qoptIP->addTerm(v);
qoptIP->addTerm(tau);
}
//////////////////// SPECIFY RHS ///////////////////////
RHSPtr rhs = RHS::rhs();
FunctionPtr f = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantScalarFunction(0.0) );
rhs->addTerm( f * v ); // obviously, with f = 0 adding this term is not necessary!
//////////////////// CREATE BCs ///////////////////////
BCPtr bc = BC::bc();
SpatialFilterPtr inflowBoundary = Teuchos::rcp( new InflowSquareBoundary );
SpatialFilterPtr outflowBoundary = Teuchos::rcp( new OutflowSquareBoundary );
FunctionPtr u0 = Teuchos::rcp( new U0 );
bc->addDirichlet(uhat, outflowBoundary, u0);
bc->addDirichlet(uhat, inflowBoundary, u0);
// Teuchos::RCP<PenaltyConstraints> pc = Teuchos::rcp(new PenaltyConstraints);
// pc->addConstraint(uhat==u0,inflowBoundary);
//////////////////// BUILD MESH ///////////////////////
// create a new mesh on a single-cell, unit square domain
Teuchos::RCP<Mesh> mesh = MeshFactory::quadMeshMinRule(confusionBF, H1Order, delta_k);
//////////////////// SOLVE & REFINE ///////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<Solution> solution = Teuchos::rcp( new Solution(mesh, bc, rhs, qoptIP) );
// solution->setFilter(pc);
double energyThreshold = 0.2; // for mesh refinements
bool useRieszRepBasedRefStrategy = true;
if (rank==0) {
if (useRieszRepBasedRefStrategy) {
cout << "using RieszRep-based refinement strategy.\n";
} else {
cout << "using solution-based refinement strategy.\n";
}
}
Teuchos::RCP<RefinementStrategy> refinementStrategy;
if (!useRieszRepBasedRefStrategy) {
refinementStrategy = Teuchos::rcp( new RefinementStrategy( solution, energyThreshold ) );
} else {
LinearTermPtr residual = confusionBF->testFunctional(solution) - rhs->linearTerm();
refinementStrategy = Teuchos::rcp( new RefinementStrategy( mesh, residual, qoptIP, energyThreshold ) );
}
refinementStrategy->setReportPerCellErrors(true);
refinementStrategy->setEnforceOneIrregularity(enforceOneIrregularity);
for (int refIndex=0; refIndex<numRefs; refIndex++){
if (writeStiffnessMatrices) {
string stiffnessFile = fileNameForRefinement("confusion_stiffness", refIndex);
solution->setWriteMatrixToFile(true, stiffnessFile);
}
solution->solve();
if (writeWorstCaseGramMatrices) {
string gramFile = fileNameForRefinement("confusion_gram", refIndex);
bool jacobiScaling = true;
double condNum = MeshUtilities::computeMaxLocalConditionNumber(qoptIP, mesh, jacobiScaling, gramFile);
if (rank==0) {
cout << "estimated worst-case Gram matrix condition number: " << condNum << endl;
cout << "putative worst-case Gram matrix written to file " << gramFile << endl;
}
}
if (refIndex == numRefs-1) { // write out second-to-last mesh
if (rank==0)
GnuPlotUtil::writeComputationalMeshSkeleton("confusionMesh", mesh, true);
}
refinementStrategy->refine(rank==0); // print to console on rank 0
}
if (writeStiffnessMatrices) {
string stiffnessFile = fileNameForRefinement("confusion_stiffness", numRefs);
solution->setWriteMatrixToFile(true, stiffnessFile);
}
if (writeWorstCaseGramMatrices) {
string gramFile = fileNameForRefinement("confusion_gram", numRefs);
bool jacobiScaling = true;
double condNum = MeshUtilities::computeMaxLocalConditionNumber(qoptIP, mesh, jacobiScaling, gramFile);
if (rank==0) {
cout << "estimated worst-case Gram matrix condition number: " << condNum << endl;
cout << "putative worst-case Gram matrix written to file " << gramFile << endl;
}
}
// one more solve on the final refined mesh:
solution->solve();
#ifdef HAVE_EPETRAEXT_HDF5
ostringstream dir_name;
dir_name << "confusion_eps" << eps;
HDF5Exporter exporter(mesh,dir_name.str());
exporter.exportSolution(solution, varFactory, 0);
if (rank==0) cout << "wrote solution to " << dir_name.str() << endl;
#endif
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
#ifdef HAVE_MPI
Teuchos::GlobalMPISession mpiSession(&argc, &argv,0);
choice::MpiArgs args( argc, argv );
#else
choice::Args args( argc, argv );
#endif
int rank = Teuchos::GlobalMPISession::getRank();
int numProcs = Teuchos::GlobalMPISession::getNProc();
int nCells = args.Input<int>("--nCells", "num cells",2);
int numRefs = args.Input<int>("--numRefs","num adaptive refinements",0);
int numPreRefs = args.Input<int>("--numPreRefs","num preemptive adaptive refinements",0);
int order = args.Input<int>("--order","order of approximation",2);
double eps = args.Input<double>("--epsilon","diffusion parameter",1e-2);
double energyThreshold = args.Input<double>("-energyThreshold","energy thresh for adaptivity", .5);
double rampHeight = args.Input<double>("--rampHeight","ramp height at x = 2", 0.0);
bool useAnisotropy = args.Input<bool>("--useAnisotropy","aniso flag ", false);
FunctionPtr zero = Function::constant(0.0);
FunctionPtr one = Function::constant(1.0);
FunctionPtr n = Teuchos::rcp( new UnitNormalFunction );
vector<double> e1,e2;
e1.push_back(1.0);
e1.push_back(0.0);
e2.push_back(0.0);
e2.push_back(1.0);
//////////////////// DECLARE VARIABLES ///////////////////////
// define test variables
VarFactory varFactory;
VarPtr tau = varFactory.testVar("\\tau", HDIV);
VarPtr v = varFactory.testVar("v", HGRAD);
// define trial variables
VarPtr uhat = varFactory.traceVar("\\widehat{u}");
VarPtr beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n = varFactory.fluxVar("\\widehat{\\beta \\cdot n u - \\sigma_{n}}");
VarPtr u = varFactory.fieldVar("u");
VarPtr sigma1 = varFactory.fieldVar("\\sigma_1");
VarPtr sigma2 = varFactory.fieldVar("\\sigma_2");
vector<double> beta;
beta.push_back(1.0);
beta.push_back(0.0);
//////////////////// DEFINE BILINEAR FORM ///////////////////////
BFPtr confusionBF = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(varFactory) );
// tau terms:
confusionBF->addTerm(sigma1 / eps, tau->x());
confusionBF->addTerm(sigma2 / eps, tau->y());
confusionBF->addTerm(u, tau->div());
confusionBF->addTerm(uhat, -tau->dot_normal());
// v terms:
confusionBF->addTerm( sigma1, v->dx() );
confusionBF->addTerm( sigma2, v->dy() );
confusionBF->addTerm( -u, beta * v->grad() );
confusionBF->addTerm( beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, v);
// first order term with magnitude alpha
double alpha = 0.0;
confusionBF->addTerm(alpha * u, v);
//////////////////// DEFINE INNER PRODUCT(S) ///////////////////////
// robust test norm
IPPtr robIP = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
FunctionPtr C_h = Teuchos::rcp( new EpsilonScaling(eps) );
FunctionPtr invH = Teuchos::rcp(new InvHScaling);
FunctionPtr invSqrtH = Teuchos::rcp(new InvSqrtHScaling);
FunctionPtr sqrtH = Teuchos::rcp(new SqrtHScaling);
robIP->addTerm(v*alpha);
robIP->addTerm(invSqrtH*v);
// robIP->addTerm(v);
robIP->addTerm(sqrt(eps) * v->grad() );
robIP->addTerm(beta * v->grad() );
robIP->addTerm(tau->div() );
robIP->addTerm(C_h/sqrt(eps) * tau );
LinearTermPtr vVecLT = Teuchos::rcp(new LinearTerm);
LinearTermPtr tauVecLT = Teuchos::rcp(new LinearTerm);
vVecLT->addTerm(sqrt(eps)*v->grad());
tauVecLT->addTerm(C_h/sqrt(eps)*tau);
LinearTermPtr restLT = Teuchos::rcp(new LinearTerm);
restLT->addTerm(alpha*v);
restLT->addTerm(invSqrtH*v);
restLT = restLT + beta * v->grad();
restLT = restLT + tau->div();
//////////////////// SPECIFY RHS ///////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<RHSEasy> rhs = Teuchos::rcp( new RHSEasy );
FunctionPtr f = zero;
// f = one;
rhs->addTerm( f * v ); // obviously, with f = 0 adding this term is not necessary!
//////////////////// CREATE BCs ///////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<BCEasy> bc = Teuchos::rcp( new BCEasy );
// SpatialFilterPtr inflowBoundary = Teuchos::rcp( new InflowSquareBoundary );
// SpatialFilterPtr outflowBoundary = Teuchos::rcp( new OutflowSquareBoundary);
// bc->addDirichlet(beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, inflowBoundary, zero);
// bc->addDirichlet(uhat, outflowBoundary, zero);
SpatialFilterPtr rampInflow = Teuchos::rcp(new LeftInflow);
SpatialFilterPtr rampBoundary = MeshUtilities::rampBoundary(rampHeight);
SpatialFilterPtr freeStream = Teuchos::rcp(new FreeStreamBoundary);
SpatialFilterPtr outflowBoundary = Teuchos::rcp(new OutflowBoundary);
bc->addDirichlet(uhat, rampBoundary, one);
// bc->addDirichlet(uhat, outflowBoundary, one);
bc->addDirichlet(beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, rampInflow, zero);
bc->addDirichlet(beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, freeStream, zero);
//////////////////// BUILD MESH ///////////////////////
// define nodes for mesh
int H1Order = order+1;
int pToAdd = 2;
// create a pointer to a new mesh:
// Teuchos::RCP<Mesh> mesh = MeshUtilities::buildUnitQuadMesh(nCells,confusionBF, H1Order, H1Order+pToAdd);
Teuchos::RCP<Mesh> mesh = MeshUtilities::buildRampMesh(rampHeight,confusionBF, H1Order, H1Order+pToAdd);
mesh->setPartitionPolicy(Teuchos::rcp(new ZoltanMeshPartitionPolicy("HSFC")));
//////////////////// SOLVE & REFINE ///////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<Solution> solution;
solution = Teuchos::rcp( new Solution(mesh, bc, rhs, robIP) );
// solution->solve(false);
solution->condensedSolve();
LinearTermPtr residual = rhs->linearTermCopy();
residual->addTerm(-confusionBF->testFunctional(solution));
RieszRepPtr rieszResidual = Teuchos::rcp(new RieszRep(mesh, robIP, residual));
rieszResidual->computeRieszRep();
FunctionPtr e_v = Teuchos::rcp(new RepFunction(v,rieszResidual));
FunctionPtr e_tau = Teuchos::rcp(new RepFunction(tau,rieszResidual));
map<int,FunctionPtr> errRepMap;
errRepMap[v->ID()] = e_v;
errRepMap[tau->ID()] = e_tau;
FunctionPtr errTau = tauVecLT->evaluate(errRepMap,false);
FunctionPtr errV = vVecLT->evaluate(errRepMap,false);
FunctionPtr errRest = restLT->evaluate(errRepMap,false);
FunctionPtr xErr = (errTau->x())*(errTau->x()) + (errV->dx())*(errV->dx());
FunctionPtr yErr = (errTau->y())*(errTau->y()) + (errV->dy())*(errV->dy());
FunctionPtr restErr = errRest*errRest;
RefinementStrategy refinementStrategy( solution, energyThreshold );
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// PRE REFINEMENTS
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
if (rank==0)
{
cout << "Number of pre-refinements = " << numPreRefs << endl;
}
for (int i =0; i<=numPreRefs; i++)
{
vector<ElementPtr> elems = mesh->activeElements();
vector<ElementPtr>::iterator elemIt;
vector<int> wallCells;
for (elemIt=elems.begin(); elemIt != elems.end(); elemIt++)
{
int cellID = (*elemIt)->cellID();
int numSides = mesh->getElement(cellID)->numSides();
FieldContainer<double> vertices(numSides,2); //for quads
mesh->verticesForCell(vertices, cellID);
bool cellIDset = false;
for (int j = 0; j<numSides; j++)
{
if ((abs(vertices(j,0)-1.0)<1e-7) && (abs(vertices(j,1))<1e-7) && !cellIDset) // if at singularity, i.e. if a vertex is (1,0)
{
wallCells.push_back(cellID);
cellIDset = true;
}
}
}
if (i<numPreRefs)
{
refinementStrategy.refineCells(wallCells);
}
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
VTKExporter exporter(solution, mesh, varFactory);
for (int refIndex=0; refIndex<numRefs; refIndex++)
{
if (rank==0)
{
cout << "on ref index " << refIndex << endl;
}
rieszResidual->computeRieszRep(); // in preparation to get anisotropy
vector<int> cellIDs;
refinementStrategy.getCellsAboveErrorThreshhold(cellIDs);
map<int,double> energyError = solution->energyError();
map<int,double> xErrMap = xErr->cellIntegrals(cellIDs,mesh,5,true);
map<int,double> yErrMap = yErr->cellIntegrals(cellIDs,mesh,5,true);
map<int,double> restErrMap = restErr->cellIntegrals(cellIDs,mesh,5,true);
for (vector<ElementPtr>::iterator elemIt = mesh->activeElements().begin(); elemIt!=mesh->activeElements().end(); elemIt++)
{
int cellID = (*elemIt)->cellID();
double err = xErrMap[cellID]+ yErrMap[cellID] + restErrMap[cellID];
if (rank==0)
cout << "err thru LT = " << sqrt(err) << ", while energy err = " << energyError[cellID] << endl;
}
map<int,double> ratio,xErr,yErr;
vector<ElementPtr> elems = mesh->activeElements();
for (vector<ElementPtr>::iterator elemIt = elems.begin(); elemIt!=elems.end(); elemIt++)
{
int cellID = (*elemIt)->cellID();
ratio[cellID] = 0.0;
xErr[cellID] = 0.0;
yErr[cellID] = 0.0;
if (std::find(cellIDs.begin(),cellIDs.end(),cellID)!=cellIDs.end()) // if this cell is above energy thresh
{
ratio[cellID] = yErrMap[cellID]/xErrMap[cellID];
xErr[cellID] = xErrMap[cellID];
yErr[cellID] = yErrMap[cellID];
}
}
FunctionPtr ratioFxn = Teuchos::rcp(new EnergyErrorFunction(ratio));
FunctionPtr xErrFxn = Teuchos::rcp(new EnergyErrorFunction(xErr));
FunctionPtr yErrFxn = Teuchos::rcp(new EnergyErrorFunction(yErr));
std::ostringstream oss;
oss << refIndex;
exporter.exportFunction(ratioFxn, string("ratio")+oss.str());
exporter.exportFunction(xErrFxn, string("xErr")+oss.str());
exporter.exportFunction(yErrFxn, string("yErr")+oss.str());
if (useAnisotropy)
{
refinementStrategy.refine(rank==0,xErrMap,yErrMap); //anisotropic refinements
}
else
{
refinementStrategy.refine(rank==0); // no anisotropy
}
solution->condensedSolve();
}
// final solve on final mesh
solution->condensedSolve();
//////////////////// print to file ///////////////////////
FunctionPtr orderFxn = Teuchos::rcp(new MeshPolyOrderFunction(mesh));
std::ostringstream oss;
oss << nCells;
if (rank==0)
{
exporter.exportSolution(string("robustIP")+oss.str());
exporter.exportFunction(orderFxn, "meshOrder");
cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
#ifdef HAVE_MPI
Teuchos::GlobalMPISession mpiSession(&argc, &argv,0);
int rank=mpiSession.getRank();
int numProcs=mpiSession.getNProc();
#else
int rank = 0;
int numProcs = 1;
#endif
//////////////////// DECLARE VARIABLES ///////////////////////
// define test variables
VarFactory varFactory;
VarPtr tau = varFactory.testVar("tau", HDIV);
VarPtr v = varFactory.testVar("v", HGRAD);
// define trial variables
VarPtr uhat = varFactory.traceVar("uhat");
VarPtr sigma_n = varFactory.fluxVar("fhat");
VarPtr u = varFactory.fieldVar("u");
VarPtr sigma1 = varFactory.fieldVar("sigma1");
VarPtr sigma2 = varFactory.fieldVar("sigma2");
//////////////////// DEFINE BILINEAR FORM ///////////////////////
BFPtr bf = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(varFactory) );
// tau terms:
bf->addTerm(sigma1, tau->x());
bf->addTerm(sigma2, tau->y());
bf->addTerm(u, tau->div());
bf->addTerm(-uhat, tau->dot_normal());
// v terms:
bf->addTerm( sigma1, v->dx() );
bf->addTerm( sigma2, v->dy() );
bf->addTerm( -sigma_n, v);
//////////////////// DEFINE INNER PRODUCT(S) ///////////////////////
IPPtr ip = bf->graphNorm();
//////////////////// SPECIFY RHS ///////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<RHSEasy> rhs = Teuchos::rcp( new RHSEasy );
FunctionPtr f = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantScalarFunction(1.0) );
rhs->addTerm( f * v );
//////////////////// CREATE BCs ///////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<BCEasy> bc = Teuchos::rcp( new BCEasy );
Teuchos::RCP<PenaltyConstraints> pc = Teuchos::rcp( new PenaltyConstraints );
FunctionPtr n = Teuchos::rcp( new UnitNormalFunction );
FunctionPtr zero = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantScalarFunction(0.0) );
FunctionPtr one = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantScalarFunction(1.0) );
SpatialFilterPtr inflow = Teuchos::rcp( new Inflow );
bc->addDirichlet(uhat, inflow, zero);
SpatialFilterPtr leadingWedge = Teuchos::rcp( new LeadingWedge );
bc->addDirichlet(uhat, leadingWedge, zero);
SpatialFilterPtr trailingWedge = Teuchos::rcp( new TrailingWedge );
bc->addDirichlet(sigma_n, trailingWedge, zero);
// bc->addDirichlet(uhat, trailingWedge, zero);
SpatialFilterPtr top = Teuchos::rcp( new Top );
bc->addDirichlet(uhat, top, zero);
SpatialFilterPtr outflow = Teuchos::rcp( new Outflow );
bc->addDirichlet(uhat, outflow, zero);
//////////////////// BUILD MESH ///////////////////////
bool allQuads = true;
int H1Order = 3, pToAdd = 2;
// define nodes for mesh
vector< FieldContainer<double> > vertices;
FieldContainer<double> pt(2);
vector< vector<int> > elementIndices;
vector<int> q(4);
vector<int> t(3);
if (allQuads)
{
pt(0) = -halfwidth;
pt(1) = -1;
vertices.push_back(pt);
pt(0) = 0;
pt(1) = 0;
vertices.push_back(pt);
pt(0) = halfwidth;
pt(1) = -1;
vertices.push_back(pt);
pt(0) = halfwidth;
pt(1) = halfwidth;
vertices.push_back(pt);
pt(0) = 0;
pt(1) = halfwidth;
vertices.push_back(pt);
pt(0) = -halfwidth;
pt(1) = halfwidth;
vertices.push_back(pt);
q[0] = 0;
q[1] = 1;
q[2] = 4;
q[3] = 5;
elementIndices.push_back(q);
q[0] = 1;
q[1] = 2;
q[2] = 3;
q[3] = 4;
elementIndices.push_back(q);
}
else
{
pt(0) = -halfwidth;
pt(1) = -1;
vertices.push_back(pt);
pt(0) = 0;
pt(1) = 0;
vertices.push_back(pt);
pt(0) = halfwidth;
pt(1) = -1;
vertices.push_back(pt);
pt(0) = halfwidth;
pt(1) = 0;
vertices.push_back(pt);
pt(0) = halfwidth;
pt(1) = halfwidth;
vertices.push_back(pt);
pt(0) = 0;
pt(1) = halfwidth;
vertices.push_back(pt);
pt(0) = -halfwidth;
pt(1) = halfwidth;
vertices.push_back(pt);
pt(0) = -halfwidth;
pt(1) = 0;
vertices.push_back(pt);
t[0] = 0;
t[1] = 1;
t[2] = 7;
elementIndices.push_back(t);
t[0] = 1;
t[1] = 2;
t[2] = 3;
elementIndices.push_back(t);
q[0] = 1;
q[1] = 3;
q[2] = 4;
q[3] = 5;
elementIndices.push_back(q);
q[0] = 7;
q[1] = 1;
q[2] = 5;
q[3] = 6;
elementIndices.push_back(q);
}
Teuchos::RCP<Mesh> mesh = Teuchos::rcp( new Mesh(vertices, elementIndices, bf, H1Order, pToAdd) );
//////////////////// SOLVE & REFINE ///////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<Solution> solution = Teuchos::rcp( new Solution(mesh, bc, rhs, ip) );
solution->setFilter(pc);
if (enforceLocalConservation)
{
FunctionPtr zero = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantScalarFunction(0.0) );
solution->lagrangeConstraints()->addConstraint(sigma_n == zero);
}
double energyThreshold = 0.2; // for mesh refinements
RefinementStrategy refinementStrategy( solution, energyThreshold );
for (int refIndex=0; refIndex<=numRefs; refIndex++)
{
solution->solve(false);
if (rank==0)
{
stringstream outfile;
outfile << "poissonwedge_" << refIndex;
solution->writeToVTK(outfile.str());
// Check local conservation
FunctionPtr flux = Teuchos::rcp( new PreviousSolutionFunction(solution, sigma_n) );
FunctionPtr zero = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantScalarFunction(0.0) );
Teuchos::Tuple<double, 3> fluxImbalances = checkConservation(flux, zero, varFactory, mesh);
cout << "Mass flux: Largest Local = " << fluxImbalances[0]
<< ", Global = " << fluxImbalances[1] << ", Sum Abs = " << fluxImbalances[2] << endl;
}
if (refIndex < numRefs)
{
// refinementStrategy.refine(rank==0); // print to console on rank 0
vector<int> cellsToRefine;
vector<int> cells_h;
vector<int> cells_p;
refinementStrategy.getCellsAboveErrorThreshhold(cellsToRefine);
for (int i=0; i < cellsToRefine.size(); i++)
if (sqrt(mesh->getCellMeasure(cellsToRefine[i])) < 1e-3)
{
int pOrder = mesh->cellPolyOrder(cellsToRefine[i]);
if (allQuads)
cells_p.push_back(cellsToRefine[i]);
else if (pOrder < 8)
cells_p.push_back(cellsToRefine[i]);
else
cout << "Reached cell size and polynomial order limits" << endl;
// cells_h.push_back(cellsToRefine[i]);
}
else
cells_h.push_back(cellsToRefine[i]);
refinementStrategy.pRefineCells(mesh, cells_p);
refinementStrategy.hRefineCells(mesh, cells_h);
}
}
return 0;
}
// tests to make sure the energy error calculated thru direct integration works for vector valued test functions too
bool ScratchPadTests::testLTResidual()
{
double tol = 1e-11;
int rank = Teuchos::GlobalMPISession::getRank();
bool success = true;
int nCells = 2;
double eps = .1;
//////////////////// DECLARE VARIABLES ///////////////////////
// define test variables
VarFactoryPtr varFactory = VarFactory::varFactory();
VarPtr tau = varFactory->testVar("\\tau", HDIV);
VarPtr v = varFactory->testVar("v", HGRAD);
// define trial variables
VarPtr uhat = varFactory->traceVar("\\widehat{u}");
VarPtr beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n = varFactory->fluxVar("\\widehat{\\beta \\cdot n u - \\sigma_{n}}");
VarPtr u = varFactory->fieldVar("u");
VarPtr sigma1 = varFactory->fieldVar("\\sigma_1");
VarPtr sigma2 = varFactory->fieldVar("\\sigma_2");
vector<double> beta;
beta.push_back(1.0);
beta.push_back(0.0);
//////////////////// DEFINE BILINEAR FORM ///////////////////////
BFPtr confusionBF = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(varFactory) );
// tau terms:
confusionBF->addTerm(sigma1 / eps, tau->x());
confusionBF->addTerm(sigma2 / eps, tau->y());
confusionBF->addTerm(u, tau->div());
confusionBF->addTerm(uhat, -tau->dot_normal());
// v terms:
confusionBF->addTerm( sigma1, v->dx() );
confusionBF->addTerm( sigma2, v->dy() );
confusionBF->addTerm( -u, beta * v->grad() );
confusionBF->addTerm( beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, v);
//////////////////// DEFINE INNER PRODUCT(S) ///////////////////////
// robust test norm
IPPtr ip = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
// choose the mesh-independent norm even though it may have boundary layers
ip->addTerm(v->grad());
ip->addTerm(v);
ip->addTerm(tau);
ip->addTerm(tau->div());
//////////////////// SPECIFY RHS AND HELPFUL FUNCTIONS ///////////////////////
FunctionPtr n = Function::normal();
vector<double> e1,e2;
e1.push_back(1.0);
e1.push_back(0.0);
e2.push_back(0.0);
e2.push_back(1.0);
FunctionPtr one = Function::constant(1.0);
FunctionPtr zero = Function::constant(0.0);
RHSPtr rhs = RHS::rhs();
FunctionPtr f = one; // if this is set to zero instead, we pass the test (a clue?)
rhs->addTerm( f * v );
//////////////////// CREATE BCs ///////////////////////
BCPtr bc = BC::bc();
SpatialFilterPtr squareBoundary = Teuchos::rcp( new SquareBoundary );
bc->addDirichlet(uhat, squareBoundary, one);
//////////////////// BUILD MESH ///////////////////////
// define nodes for mesh
int order = 2;
int H1Order = order+1;
int pToAdd = 2;
// create a pointer to a new mesh:
Teuchos::RCP<Mesh> mesh = MeshUtilities::buildUnitQuadMesh(nCells,confusionBF, H1Order, H1Order+pToAdd);
//////////////////// SOLVE & REFINE ///////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<Solution> solution;
solution = Teuchos::rcp( new Solution(mesh, bc, rhs, ip) );
solution->solve(false);
double energyError = solution->energyErrorTotal();
LinearTermPtr residual = rhs->linearTermCopy();
residual->addTerm(-confusionBF->testFunctional(solution),true);
// FunctionPtr uh = Function::solution(uhat,solution);
// FunctionPtr fn = Function::solution(beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n,solution);
// FunctionPtr uF = Function::solution(u,solution);
// FunctionPtr sigma = e1*Function::solution(sigma1,solution)+e2*Function::solution(sigma2,solution);
// residual->addTerm(- (fn*v - uh*tau->dot_normal()));
// residual->addTerm(- (uF*(tau->div() - beta*v->grad()) + sigma*((1/eps)*tau + v->grad())));
// residual->addTerm(-(fn*v - uF*beta*v->grad() + sigma*v->grad())); // just v portion
// residual->addTerm(uh*tau->dot_normal() - uF*tau->div() - sigma*((1/eps)*tau)); // just tau portion
Teuchos::RCP<RieszRep> rieszResidual = Teuchos::rcp(new RieszRep(mesh, ip, residual));
rieszResidual->computeRieszRep();
double energyErrorLT = rieszResidual->getNorm();
int cubEnrich = 0;
bool testVsTest = true;
FunctionPtr e_v = RieszRep::repFunction(v,rieszResidual);
FunctionPtr e_tau = RieszRep::repFunction(tau,rieszResidual);
// experiment by Nate: manually specify the error (this appears to produce identical results, as it should)
// FunctionPtr err = e_v * e_v + e_tau * e_tau + e_v->grad() * e_v->grad() + e_tau->div() * e_tau->div();
map<int,FunctionPtr> errFxns;
errFxns[v->ID()] = e_v;
errFxns[tau->ID()] = e_tau;
LinearTermPtr ipAtErrFxns = ip->evaluate(errFxns);
FunctionPtr err = ip->evaluate(errFxns)->evaluate(errFxns);
double energyErrorIntegrated = sqrt(err->integrate(mesh,cubEnrich,testVsTest));
// check that energy error computed thru Solution and through rieszRep are the same
bool success1 = abs(energyError-energyErrorLT)<tol;
// checks that matrix-computed and integrated errors are the same
bool success2 = abs(energyErrorLT-energyErrorIntegrated)<tol;
success = success1==true && success2==true;
if (!success)
{
if (rank==0)
cout << "Failed testLTResidual; energy error = " << energyError << ", while linearTerm error is computed to be " << energyErrorLT << ", and when computing through integration of the Riesz rep function, error = " << energyErrorIntegrated << endl;
}
// VTKExporter exporter(solution, mesh, varFactory);
// exporter.exportSolution("testLTRes");
// cout << endl;
return success;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
#ifdef HAVE_MPI
Teuchos::GlobalMPISession mpiSession(&argc, &argv,0);
int rank=mpiSession.getRank();
int numProcs=mpiSession.getNProc();
#else
int rank = 0;
int numProcs = 1;
#endif
//////////////////// DECLARE VARIABLES ///////////////////////
// define test variables
VarFactory varFactory;
VarPtr tau = varFactory.testVar("\\tau", HDIV);
VarPtr v = varFactory.testVar("v", HGRAD);
// define trial variables
VarPtr uhat = varFactory.traceVar("\\widehat{u}");
VarPtr beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n = varFactory.fluxVar("\\widehat{\\beta \\cdot n u - \\sigma_{n}}");
VarPtr u = varFactory.fieldVar("u");
VarPtr sigma1 = varFactory.fieldVar("\\sigma_1");
VarPtr sigma2 = varFactory.fieldVar("\\sigma_2");
vector<double> beta_const;
beta_const.push_back(1.0);
beta_const.push_back(0.0);
// FunctionPtr beta = Teuchos::rcp(new Beta());
double eps = 1e-2;
//////////////////// DEFINE BILINEAR FORM ///////////////////////
BFPtr confusionBF = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(varFactory) );
// tau terms:
confusionBF->addTerm(sigma1 / eps, tau->x());
confusionBF->addTerm(sigma2 / eps, tau->y());
confusionBF->addTerm(u, tau->div());
confusionBF->addTerm(-uhat, tau->dot_normal());
// v terms:
confusionBF->addTerm( sigma1, v->dx() );
confusionBF->addTerm( sigma2, v->dy() );
confusionBF->addTerm( beta_const * u, - v->grad() );
confusionBF->addTerm( beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, v);
//////////////////// DEFINE INNER PRODUCT(S) ///////////////////////
// mathematician's norm
IPPtr mathIP = Teuchos::rcp(new IP());
mathIP->addTerm(tau);
mathIP->addTerm(tau->div());
mathIP->addTerm(v);
mathIP->addTerm(v->grad());
// quasi-optimal norm
IPPtr qoptIP = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
qoptIP->addTerm( v );
qoptIP->addTerm( tau / eps + v->grad() );
qoptIP->addTerm( beta_const * v->grad() - tau->div() );
// robust test norm
IPPtr robIP = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
FunctionPtr ip_scaling = Teuchos::rcp( new EpsilonScaling(eps) );
if (enforceLocalConservation)
{
robIP->addZeroMeanTerm( v );
}
else
{
robIP->addTerm( ip_scaling * v );
}
robIP->addTerm( sqrt(eps) * v->grad() );
robIP->addTerm( beta_const * v->grad() );
robIP->addTerm( tau->div() );
robIP->addTerm( ip_scaling/sqrt(eps) * tau );
//////////////////// SPECIFY RHS ///////////////////////
FunctionPtr zero = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantScalarFunction(0.0) );
Teuchos::RCP<RHSEasy> rhs = Teuchos::rcp( new RHSEasy );
FunctionPtr f = zero;
rhs->addTerm( f * v ); // obviously, with f = 0 adding this term is not necessary!
//////////////////// CREATE BCs ///////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<BCEasy> bc = Teuchos::rcp( new BCEasy );
// SpatialFilterPtr inflowBoundary = Teuchos::rcp( new InflowSquareBoundary );
// SpatialFilterPtr outflowBoundary = Teuchos::rcp( new OutflowSquareBoundary );
SpatialFilterPtr inflowTop = Teuchos::rcp(new InflowLshapeTop);
SpatialFilterPtr inflowBot = Teuchos::rcp(new InflowLshapeBottom);
SpatialFilterPtr LshapeBot1 = Teuchos::rcp(new LshapeBottom1);
SpatialFilterPtr LshapeBot2 = Teuchos::rcp(new LshapeBottom2);
SpatialFilterPtr Top = Teuchos::rcp(new LshapeTop);
SpatialFilterPtr Out = Teuchos::rcp(new LshapeOutflow);
FunctionPtr u0 = Teuchos::rcp( new U0 );
bc->addDirichlet(uhat, LshapeBot1, u0);
bc->addDirichlet(uhat, LshapeBot2, u0);
bc->addDirichlet(uhat, Top, u0);
bc->addDirichlet(uhat, Out, u0);
FunctionPtr n = Teuchos::rcp( new UnitNormalFunction );
// bc->addDirichlet(uhat, inflowBot, u0);
FunctionPtr u0Top = Teuchos::rcp(new ParabolicProfile);
FunctionPtr u0Bot = Teuchos::rcp(new LinearProfile);
bc->addDirichlet(beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, inflowTop, beta_const*n*u0Top);
// bc->addDirichlet(beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, inflowBot, beta_const*n*u0Bot);
bc->addDirichlet(beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, inflowBot, beta_const*n*zero);
//////////////////// BUILD MESH ///////////////////////
// define nodes for mesh
int H1Order = 2, pToAdd = 2;
/*
FieldContainer<double> quadPoints(4,2);
quadPoints(0,0) = 0.0; // x1
quadPoints(0,1) = 0.0; // y1
quadPoints(1,0) = 1.0;
quadPoints(1,1) = 0.0;
quadPoints(2,0) = 1.0;
quadPoints(2,1) = 1.0;
quadPoints(3,0) = 0.0;
quadPoints(3,1) = 1.0;
int horizontalCells = 1, verticalCells = 1;
// create a pointer to a new mesh:
Teuchos::RCP<Mesh> mesh = Mesh::buildQuadMesh(quadPoints, horizontalCells, verticalCells,
confusionBF, H1Order, H1Order+pToAdd);
*/
Teuchos::RCP<Mesh> mesh;
// L-shaped domain for double ramp problem
FieldContainer<double> A(2), B(2), C(2), D(2), E(2), F(2), G(2), H(2);
A(0) = 0.0;
A(1) = 0.5;
B(0) = 0.0;
B(1) = 1.0;
C(0) = 0.5;
C(1) = 1.0;
D(0) = 1.0;
D(1) = 1.0;
E(0) = 1.0;
E(1) = 0.5;
F(0) = 1.0;
F(1) = 0.0;
G(0) = 0.5;
G(1) = 0.0;
H(0) = 0.5;
H(1) = 0.5;
vector<FieldContainer<double> > vertices;
vertices.push_back(A);
int A_index = 0;
vertices.push_back(B);
int B_index = 1;
vertices.push_back(C);
int C_index = 2;
vertices.push_back(D);
int D_index = 3;
vertices.push_back(E);
int E_index = 4;
vertices.push_back(F);
int F_index = 5;
vertices.push_back(G);
int G_index = 6;
vertices.push_back(H);
int H_index = 7;
vector< vector<int> > elementVertices;
vector<int> el1, el2, el3, el4, el5;
// left patch:
el1.push_back(A_index);
el1.push_back(H_index);
el1.push_back(C_index);
el1.push_back(B_index);
// top right:
el2.push_back(H_index);
el2.push_back(E_index);
el2.push_back(D_index);
el2.push_back(C_index);
// bottom right:
el3.push_back(G_index);
el3.push_back(F_index);
el3.push_back(E_index);
el3.push_back(H_index);
elementVertices.push_back(el1);
elementVertices.push_back(el2);
elementVertices.push_back(el3);
mesh = Teuchos::rcp( new Mesh(vertices, elementVertices, confusionBF, H1Order, pToAdd) );
//////////////////// SOLVE & REFINE ///////////////////////
// Teuchos::RCP<Solution> solution = Teuchos::rcp( new Solution(mesh, bc, rhs, qoptIP) );
Teuchos::RCP<Solution> solution = Teuchos::rcp( new Solution(mesh, bc, rhs, robIP) );
// solution->setFilter(pc);
if (enforceLocalConservation)
{
FunctionPtr zero = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantScalarFunction(0.0) );
solution->lagrangeConstraints()->addConstraint(beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n == zero);
}
double energyThreshold = 0.2; // for mesh refinements
RefinementStrategy refinementStrategy( solution, energyThreshold );
int numRefs = 8;
for (int refIndex=0; refIndex<numRefs; refIndex++)
{
solution->solve(false);
refinementStrategy.refine(rank==0); // print to console on rank 0
}
// one more solve on the final refined mesh:
solution->solve(false);
if (rank==0)
{
solution->writeToVTK("step.vtu",min(H1Order+1,4));
solution->writeFluxesToFile(uhat->ID(), "uhat.dat");
cout << "wrote files: u.m, uhat.dat\n";
}
return 0;
}
SpaceTimeIncompressibleFormulation::SpaceTimeIncompressibleFormulation(Teuchos::RCP<IncompressibleProblem> problem, Teuchos::ParameterList ¶meters)
{
int spaceDim = parameters.get<int>("spaceDim", 2);
bool steady = parameters.get<bool>("steady", true);
double mu = parameters.get<double>("mu", 1e-2);
bool useConformingTraces = parameters.get<bool>("useConformingTraces", false);
int fieldPolyOrder = parameters.get<int>("fieldPolyOrder", 2);
int delta_p = parameters.get<int>("delta_p", 2);
int numTElems = parameters.get<int>("numTElems", 2);
string norm = parameters.get<string>("norm", "Graph");
string savedSolutionAndMeshPrefix = parameters.get<string>("savedSolutionAndMeshPrefix", "");
_spaceDim = spaceDim;
_steady = steady;
_mu = mu;
_useConformingTraces = useConformingTraces;
MeshTopologyPtr meshTopo = problem->meshTopology(numTElems);
MeshGeometryPtr meshGeometry = problem->meshGeometry();
if (!steady)
{
TEUCHOS_TEST_FOR_EXCEPTION(meshTopo->getDimension() != _spaceDim + 1, std::invalid_argument, "MeshTopo must be space-time mesh for transient");
}
else
{
TEUCHOS_TEST_FOR_EXCEPTION(meshTopo->getDimension() != _spaceDim, std::invalid_argument, "MeshTopo must be spatial mesh for steady");
}
TEUCHOS_TEST_FOR_EXCEPTION(mu==0, std::invalid_argument, "mu may not be 0!");
TEUCHOS_TEST_FOR_EXCEPTION(spaceDim==1, std::invalid_argument, "Incompressible Navier-Stokes is trivial for spaceDim=1");
TEUCHOS_TEST_FOR_EXCEPTION((spaceDim != 2) && (spaceDim != 3), std::invalid_argument, "spaceDim must be 2 or 3");
Space uHatSpace = useConformingTraces ? HGRAD : L2;
FunctionPtr zero = Function::constant(1);
FunctionPtr one = Function::constant(1);
FunctionPtr n_x = TFunction<double>::normal(); // spatial normal
// FunctionPtr n_x_parity = n_x * TFunction<double>::sideParity();
FunctionPtr n_xt = TFunction<double>::normalSpaceTime();
// FunctionPtr n_xt_parity = n_xt * TFunction<double>::sideParity();
// declare all possible variables -- will only create the ones we need for spaceDim
// fields
VarPtr u1, u2, u3;
VarPtr sigma11, sigma12, sigma13;
VarPtr sigma21, sigma22, sigma23;
VarPtr sigma31, sigma32, sigma33;
VarPtr p;
// traces
VarPtr u1hat, u2hat, u3hat;
VarPtr tm1hat, tm2hat, tm3hat;
// tests
VarPtr v1, v2, v3;
VarPtr tau1, tau2, tau3;
VarPtr q;
_vf = VarFactory::varFactory();
if (spaceDim == 1)
{
u1 = _vf->fieldVar(s_u1);
sigma11 = _vf->fieldVar(s_sigma11);
p = _vf->fieldVar(s_p);
u1hat = _vf->traceVarSpaceOnly(s_u1hat, 1.0 * u1, uHatSpace);
tm1hat = _vf->fluxVar(s_tm1hat);
v1 = _vf->testVar(s_v1, HGRAD);
tau1 = _vf->testVar(s_tau1, HGRAD); // scalar
q = _vf->testVar(s_q, HGRAD);
}
if (spaceDim == 2)
{
u1 = _vf->fieldVar(s_u1);
u2 = _vf->fieldVar(s_u2);
sigma11 = _vf->fieldVar(s_sigma11);
sigma12 = _vf->fieldVar(s_sigma12);
sigma21 = _vf->fieldVar(s_sigma21);
sigma22 = _vf->fieldVar(s_sigma22);
p = _vf->fieldVar(s_p);
u1hat = _vf->traceVarSpaceOnly(s_u1hat, 1.0 * u1, uHatSpace);
u2hat = _vf->traceVarSpaceOnly(s_u2hat, 1.0 * u2, uHatSpace);
// LinearTermPtr tm1_lt, tm2_lt;
// tm1_lt = p * n_x->x() - sigma11 * n_x->x() - sigma12 * n_x->y();
// tm2_lt = p * n_x->y() - sigma21 * n_x->x() - sigma22 * n_x->y();
// tm1hat = _vf->fluxVar(s_tm1hat, tm1_lt);
// tm2hat = _vf->fluxVar(s_tm2hat, tm2_lt);
tm1hat = _vf->fluxVar(s_tm1hat);
tm2hat = _vf->fluxVar(s_tm2hat);
v1 = _vf->testVar(s_v1, HGRAD);
v2 = _vf->testVar(s_v2, HGRAD);
tau1 = _vf->testVar(s_tau1, HDIV); // vector
tau2 = _vf->testVar(s_tau2, HDIV); // vector
q = _vf->testVar(s_q, HGRAD);
}
if (spaceDim == 3)
{
u1 = _vf->fieldVar(s_u1);
u2 = _vf->fieldVar(s_u2);
u3 = _vf->fieldVar(s_u3);
sigma11 = _vf->fieldVar(s_sigma11);
sigma12 = _vf->fieldVar(s_sigma12);
sigma13 = _vf->fieldVar(s_sigma13);
sigma21 = _vf->fieldVar(s_sigma21);
sigma22 = _vf->fieldVar(s_sigma22);
sigma23 = _vf->fieldVar(s_sigma23);
sigma31 = _vf->fieldVar(s_sigma31);
sigma32 = _vf->fieldVar(s_sigma32);
sigma33 = _vf->fieldVar(s_sigma33);
p = _vf->fieldVar(s_p);
u1hat = _vf->traceVarSpaceOnly(s_u1hat, 1.0 * u1, uHatSpace);
u2hat = _vf->traceVarSpaceOnly(s_u2hat, 1.0 * u2, uHatSpace);
u3hat = _vf->traceVarSpaceOnly(s_u3hat, 1.0 * u3, uHatSpace);
tm1hat = _vf->fluxVar(s_tm1hat);
tm2hat = _vf->fluxVar(s_tm2hat);
tm3hat = _vf->fluxVar(s_tm3hat);
v1 = _vf->testVar(s_v1, HGRAD);
v2 = _vf->testVar(s_v2, HGRAD);
v3 = _vf->testVar(s_v3, HGRAD);
tau1 = _vf->testVar(s_tau1, HDIV); // vector
tau2 = _vf->testVar(s_tau2, HDIV); // vector
tau3 = _vf->testVar(s_tau3, HDIV); // vector
q = _vf->testVar(s_q, HGRAD);
}
// LinearTermPtr tc_lt;
// if (spaceDim == 1)
// {
// tc_lt = beta->x()*n_x_parity->x()*u
// -sigma1 * n_x_parity->x()
// + u*n_xt_parity->t();
// }
// else if (spaceDim == 2)
// {
// tc_lt = beta->x()*n_x_parity->x()*u
// + beta->y()*n_x_parity->y()*u
// - sigma1 * n_x_parity->x()
// - sigma2 * n_x_parity->y()
// + u*n_xt_parity->t();
// }
// else if (spaceDim == 3)
// {
// tc_lt = beta->x()*n_x_parity->x()*u
// + beta->y()*n_x_parity->y()*u
// + beta->z()*n_x_parity->z()*u
// - sigma1 * n_x_parity->x()
// - sigma2 * n_x_parity->y()
// - sigma3 * n_x_parity->z()
// + u*n_xt_parity->t();
// }
// tc = _vf->fluxVar(s_tc, tc_lt);
_bf = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(_vf) );
// Define mesh
BCPtr bc = BC::bc();
vector<int> H1Order(2);
H1Order[0] = fieldPolyOrder + 1;
H1Order[1] = fieldPolyOrder + 1; // for now, use same poly. degree for temporal bases...
if (savedSolutionAndMeshPrefix == "")
{
map<int,int> trialOrderEnhancements;
// trialOrderEnhancements[tm1hat->ID()] = fieldPolyOrder;
// trialOrderEnhancements[tm2hat->ID()] = fieldPolyOrder;
// trialOrderEnhancements[u1hat->ID()] = fieldPolyOrder;
// trialOrderEnhancements[u2hat->ID()] = fieldPolyOrder;
// MeshPtr proxyMesh = Teuchos::rcp( new Mesh(meshTopo->deepCopy(), _bf, H1Order, delta_p) ) ;
_mesh = Teuchos::rcp( new Mesh(meshTopo, _bf, H1Order, delta_p, trialOrderEnhancements) ) ;
if (meshGeometry != Teuchos::null)
_mesh->setEdgeToCurveMap(meshGeometry->edgeToCurveMap());
// problem->preprocessMesh(_mesh);
// proxyMesh->registerObserver(_mesh);
// problem->preprocessMesh(proxyMesh);
// _mesh->enforceOneIrregularity();
_solutionUpdate = Solution::solution(_bf, _mesh, bc);
_solutionBackground = Solution::solution(_bf, _mesh, bc);
map<int, FunctionPtr> initialGuess;
initialGuess[u(1)->ID()] = problem->u1_exact();
initialGuess[u(2)->ID()] = problem->u2_exact();
initialGuess[sigma(1,1)->ID()] = problem->sigma1_exact()->x();
initialGuess[sigma(1,2)->ID()] = problem->sigma1_exact()->y();
initialGuess[sigma(2,1)->ID()] = problem->sigma2_exact()->x();
initialGuess[sigma(2,2)->ID()] = problem->sigma2_exact()->y();
// initialGuess[p()->ID()] = problem->p_exact();
initialGuess[uhat(1)->ID()] = problem->u1_exact();
initialGuess[uhat(2)->ID()] = problem->u2_exact();
// initialGuess[tmhat(1)->ID()] =
// (problem->u1_exact()*problem->u1_exact()-problem->sigma1_exact()->x()+problem->p_exact())*n_x->x()
// + (problem->u1_exact()*problem->u2_exact()-problem->sigma1_exact()->y())*n_x->y();
// initialGuess[tmhat(2)->ID()] =
// (problem->u1_exact()*problem->u2_exact()-problem->sigma2_exact()->x())*n_x->x()
// + (problem->u2_exact()*problem->u2_exact()-problem->sigma2_exact()->y()+problem->p_exact())*n_x->y();
_solutionBackground->projectOntoMesh(initialGuess);
}
else
{
// // BFPTR version should be deprecated
_mesh = MeshFactory::loadFromHDF5(_bf, savedSolutionAndMeshPrefix+".mesh");
_solutionBackground = Solution::solution(_bf, _mesh, bc);
_solutionBackground->loadFromHDF5(savedSolutionAndMeshPrefix+".soln");
_solutionUpdate = Solution::solution(_bf, _mesh, bc);
// _solutionUpdate->loadFromHDF5(savedSolutionAndMeshPrefix+"_update.soln");
}
// _solutionUpdate->setFilter(problem->pc());
// _solutionBackground->setFilter(problem->pc());
FunctionPtr u1_prev = Function::solution(u1, _solutionBackground);
FunctionPtr u2_prev = Function::solution(u2, _solutionBackground);
FunctionPtr u_prev = Function::vectorize(u1_prev, u2_prev);
if (spaceDim == 2)
{
// stress equation
_bf->addTerm((1.0 / _mu) * sigma11, tau1->x());
_bf->addTerm((1.0 / _mu) * sigma12, tau1->y());
_bf->addTerm((1.0 / _mu) * sigma21, tau2->x());
_bf->addTerm((1.0 / _mu) * sigma22, tau2->y());
_bf->addTerm(u1, tau1->div());
_bf->addTerm(u2, tau2->div());
_bf->addTerm(-u1hat, tau1 * n_x);
_bf->addTerm(-u2hat, tau2 * n_x);
// momentum equation
if (!steady)
{
_bf->addTerm(-u1, v1->dt());
_bf->addTerm(-u2, v2->dt());
}
_bf->addTerm(-u1_prev*u1, v1->dx());
_bf->addTerm(-u1_prev*u1, v1->dx());
_bf->addTerm(-u2_prev*u1, v1->dy());
_bf->addTerm(-u1_prev*u2, v1->dy());
_bf->addTerm(-u2_prev*u1, v2->dx());
_bf->addTerm(-u1_prev*u2, v2->dx());
_bf->addTerm(-u2_prev*u2, v2->dy());
_bf->addTerm(-u2_prev*u2, v2->dy());
_bf->addTerm(sigma11, v1->dx());
_bf->addTerm(sigma12, v1->dy());
_bf->addTerm(sigma21, v2->dx());
_bf->addTerm(sigma22, v2->dy());
_bf->addTerm(-p, v1->dx());
_bf->addTerm(-p, v2->dy());
_bf->addTerm(tm1hat, v1);
_bf->addTerm(tm2hat, v2);
// _bf->addTerm(2*u1_prev*u1hat*n_x->x(), v1);
// _bf->addTerm((u2_prev*u1hat+u1_prev*u2hat)*n_x->y(), v1);
// _bf->addTerm((u2_prev*u1hat+u1_prev*u2hat)*n_x->x(), v2);
// _bf->addTerm(2*u2_prev*u2hat*n_x->y(), v2);
// continuity equation
_bf->addTerm(-u1, q->dx());
_bf->addTerm(-u2, q->dy());
// _bf->addTerm(u1hat, q->times_normal_x());
// _bf->addTerm(u2hat, q->times_normal_y());
_bf->addTerm(u1hat*n_x->x(), q);
_bf->addTerm(u2hat*n_x->y(), q);
}
// Add residual to RHS
_rhs = RHS::rhs();
// stress equation
_rhs->addTerm( -u1_prev * tau1->div() );
_rhs->addTerm( -u2_prev * tau2->div() );
// momentum equation
if (!steady)
{
_rhs->addTerm( u1_prev * v1->dt());
_rhs->addTerm( u2_prev * v2->dt());
}
_rhs->addTerm( u1_prev * u1_prev*v1->dx() );
_rhs->addTerm( u1_prev * u2_prev*v1->dy() );
_rhs->addTerm( u2_prev * u1_prev*v2->dx() );
_rhs->addTerm( u2_prev * u2_prev*v2->dy() );
// _rhs->addTerm( -u1_prev*u1_prev*n_x->x() * v1 );
// _rhs->addTerm( -u2_prev*u1_prev*n_x->y() * v1 );
// _rhs->addTerm( -u2_prev*u1_prev*n_x->x() * v2 );
// _rhs->addTerm( -u2_prev*u2_prev*n_x->y() * v2 );
// continuity equation
_rhs->addTerm( u1_prev*q->dx());
_rhs->addTerm( u2_prev*q->dy());
_ips["Graph"] = _bf->graphNorm();
_ips["CoupledRobust"] = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
// _ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(_beta*v->grad());
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(u_prev*v1->grad());
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(u_prev*v2->grad());
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(u1_prev*v1->dx() + u2_prev*v2->dx());
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(u1_prev*v1->dy() + u2_prev*v2->dy());
// _ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(Function::min(one/Function::h(),Function::constant(1./sqrt(_mu)))*tau);
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(Function::min(one/Function::h(),Function::constant(1./sqrt(_mu)))*tau1);
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(Function::min(one/Function::h(),Function::constant(1./sqrt(_mu)))*tau2);
// _ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(sqrt(_mu)*v->grad());
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(sqrt(_mu)*v1->grad());
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(sqrt(_mu)*v2->grad());
// _ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(Function::min(sqrt(_mu)*one/Function::h(),one)*v);
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(Function::min(sqrt(_mu)*one/Function::h(),one)*v1);
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(Function::min(sqrt(_mu)*one/Function::h(),one)*v2);
// _ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(tau->div() - v->dt() - beta*v->grad());
if (!steady)
{
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(tau1->div() -v1->dt() - u_prev*v1->grad() - u1_prev*v1->dx() - u2_prev*v2->dx());
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(tau2->div() -v2->dt() - u_prev*v2->grad() - u1_prev*v1->dy() - u2_prev*v2->dy());
}
else
{
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(tau1->div() - u_prev*v1->grad() - u1_prev*v1->dx() - u2_prev*v2->dx());
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(tau2->div() - u_prev*v2->grad() - u1_prev*v1->dy() - u2_prev*v2->dy());
}
// _ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(v1->dx() + v2->dy());
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(q->grad());
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(q);
_ips["NSDecoupledH1"] = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
// _ips["NSDecoupledH1"]->addTerm(one/Function::h()*tau);
_ips["NSDecoupledH1"]->addTerm(one/Function::h()*tau1);
_ips["NSDecoupledH1"]->addTerm(one/Function::h()*tau2);
// _ips["NSDecoupledH1"]->addTerm(v->grad());
_ips["NSDecoupledH1"]->addTerm(v1->grad());
_ips["NSDecoupledH1"]->addTerm(v2->grad());
// _ips["NSDecoupledH1"]->addTerm(_beta*v->grad()+v->dt());
if (!steady)
{
_ips["NSDecoupledH1"]->addTerm(v1->dt() + u_prev*v1->grad() + u1_prev*v1->dx() + u2_prev*v2->dx());
_ips["NSDecoupledH1"]->addTerm(v2->dt() + u_prev*v2->grad() + u1_prev*v1->dy() + u2_prev*v2->dy());
}
else
{
_ips["NSDecoupledH1"]->addTerm(u_prev*v1->grad() + u1_prev*v1->dx() + u2_prev*v2->dx());
_ips["NSDecoupledH1"]->addTerm(u_prev*v2->grad() + u1_prev*v1->dy() + u2_prev*v2->dy());
}
// _ips["NSDecoupledH1"]->addTerm(tau->div());
_ips["NSDecoupledH1"]->addTerm(tau1->div());
_ips["NSDecoupledH1"]->addTerm(tau2->div());
// _ips["NSDecoupledH1"]->addTerm(v);
_ips["NSDecoupledH1"]->addTerm(v1);
_ips["NSDecoupledH1"]->addTerm(v2);
// _ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(v1->dx() + v2->dy());
_ips["NSDecoupledH1"]->addTerm(q->grad());
_ips["NSDecoupledH1"]->addTerm(q);
IPPtr ip = _ips.at(norm);
if (problem->forcingFunction != Teuchos::null)
{
_rhs->addTerm(problem->forcingFunction->x() * v1);
_rhs->addTerm(problem->forcingFunction->y() * v2);
}
_solutionUpdate->setRHS(_rhs);
_solutionUpdate->setIP(ip);
// impose zero mean constraint
// if (problem->imposeZeroMeanPressure())
// _solutionUpdate->bc()->shouldImposeZeroMeanConstraint(p->ID());
// _solutionUpdate->bc()->singlePointBC(p->ID());
_mesh->registerSolution(_solutionBackground);
_mesh->registerSolution(_solutionUpdate);
LinearTermPtr residual = _rhs->linearTerm() - _bf->testFunctional(_solutionUpdate, false); // false: don't exclude boundary terms
// double energyThreshold = 0.2;
double energyThreshold = 0;
_refinementStrategy = Teuchos::rcp( new RefinementStrategy( _mesh, residual, ip, energyThreshold ) );
}
void FunctionTests::setup()
{
//////////////////// DECLARE VARIABLES ///////////////////////
// define test variables
VarFactoryPtr varFactory = VarFactory::varFactory();
VarPtr tau = varFactory->testVar("\\tau", HDIV);
VarPtr v = varFactory->testVar("v", HGRAD);
// define trial variables
VarPtr uhat = varFactory->traceVar("\\widehat{u}");
VarPtr beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n = varFactory->fluxVar("\\widehat{\\beta \\cdot n u - \\sigma_{n}}");
VarPtr u = varFactory->fieldVar("u");
VarPtr sigma1 = varFactory->fieldVar("\\sigma_1");
VarPtr sigma2 = varFactory->fieldVar("\\sigma_2");
vector<double> beta_const;
beta_const.push_back(2.0);
beta_const.push_back(1.0);
double eps = 1e-2;
// standard confusion bilinear form
_confusionBF = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(varFactory) );
// tau terms:
_confusionBF->addTerm(sigma1 / eps, tau->x());
_confusionBF->addTerm(sigma2 / eps, tau->y());
_confusionBF->addTerm(u, tau->div());
_confusionBF->addTerm(-uhat, tau->dot_normal());
// v terms:
_confusionBF->addTerm( sigma1, v->dx() );
_confusionBF->addTerm( sigma2, v->dy() );
_confusionBF->addTerm( beta_const * u, - v->grad() );
_confusionBF->addTerm( beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, v);
//////////////////// BUILD MESH ///////////////////////
// define nodes for mesh
FieldContainer<double> quadPoints(4,2);
quadPoints(0,0) = -1.0; // x1
quadPoints(0,1) = -1.0; // y1
quadPoints(1,0) = 1.0;
quadPoints(1,1) = -1.0;
quadPoints(2,0) = 1.0;
quadPoints(2,1) = 1.0;
quadPoints(3,0) = -1.0;
quadPoints(3,1) = 1.0;
int H1Order = 1, pToAdd = 0;
int horizontalCells = 1, verticalCells = 1;
// create a pointer to a new mesh:
_spectralConfusionMesh = MeshFactory::buildQuadMesh(quadPoints, horizontalCells, verticalCells,
_confusionBF, H1Order, H1Order+pToAdd);
// some 2D test points:
// setup test points:
static const int NUM_POINTS_1D = 10;
double x[NUM_POINTS_1D] = {-1.0,-0.8,-0.6,-.4,-.2,0,0.2,0.4,0.6,0.8};
double y[NUM_POINTS_1D] = {-0.8,-0.6,-.4,-.2,0,0.2,0.4,0.6,0.8,1.0};
_testPoints = FieldContainer<double>(NUM_POINTS_1D*NUM_POINTS_1D,2);
for (int i=0; i<NUM_POINTS_1D; i++)
{
for (int j=0; j<NUM_POINTS_1D; j++)
{
_testPoints(i*NUM_POINTS_1D + j, 0) = x[i];
_testPoints(i*NUM_POINTS_1D + j, 1) = y[j];
}
}
_elemType = _spectralConfusionMesh->getElementType(0);
vector<GlobalIndexType> cellIDs;
GlobalIndexType cellID = 0;
cellIDs.push_back(cellID);
_basisCache = Teuchos::rcp( new BasisCache( _elemType, _spectralConfusionMesh ) );
_basisCache->setRefCellPoints(_testPoints);
_basisCache->setPhysicalCellNodes( _spectralConfusionMesh->physicalCellNodesForCell(cellID), cellIDs, true );
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
#ifdef HAVE_MPI
Teuchos::GlobalMPISession mpiSession(&argc, &argv,0);
choice::MpiArgs args( argc, argv );
int rank=mpiSession.getRank();
int numProcs=mpiSession.getNProc();
#else
choice::Args args( argc, argv );
int rank = 0;
int numProcs = 1;
#endif
int nCells = args.Input<int>("--nCells", "num cells",2);
int numRefs = args.Input<int>("--numRefs","num adaptive refinements",0);
double eps = args.Input<double>("--epsilon","diffusion parameter",1e-2);
double energyThreshold = args.Input<double>("--energyThreshold","adaptivity thresh",.5);
if (rank==0){
cout << "nCells = " << nCells << ", numRefs = " << numRefs << ", eps = " << eps << endl;
}
//////////////////// DECLARE VARIABLES ///////////////////////
// define test variables
VarFactory varFactory;
VarPtr tau = varFactory.testVar("\\tau", HDIV);
VarPtr v = varFactory.testVar("v", HGRAD);
// define trial variables
VarPtr uhat = varFactory.traceVar("\\widehat{u}");
VarPtr beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n = varFactory.fluxVar("\\widehat{\\beta \\cdot n u - \\sigma_{n}}");
VarPtr u = varFactory.fieldVar("u");
VarPtr sigma1 = varFactory.fieldVar("\\sigma_1");
VarPtr sigma2 = varFactory.fieldVar("\\sigma_2");
vector<double> beta;
beta.push_back(1.0);
beta.push_back(0.0);
//////////////////// DEFINE BILINEAR FORM ///////////////////////
BFPtr confusionBF = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(varFactory) );
// tau terms:
confusionBF->addTerm(sigma1 / eps, tau->x());
confusionBF->addTerm(sigma2 / eps, tau->y());
confusionBF->addTerm(u, tau->div());
confusionBF->addTerm(uhat, -tau->dot_normal());
// v terms:
confusionBF->addTerm( sigma1, v->dx() );
confusionBF->addTerm( sigma2, v->dy() );
confusionBF->addTerm( -u, beta * v->grad() );
confusionBF->addTerm( beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, v);
//////////////////// DEFINE INNER PRODUCT(S) ///////////////////////
// quasi-optimal norm
IPPtr qoptIP = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
qoptIP->addTerm( v );
qoptIP->addTerm( tau / eps + v->grad() );
qoptIP->addTerm( beta * v->grad() - tau->div() );
// robust test norm
IPPtr robIP = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
FunctionPtr ip_scaling = Teuchos::rcp( new EpsilonScaling(eps) );
FunctionPtr invSqrtH = Teuchos::rcp(new InvSqrtHScaling);
robIP->addTerm( ip_scaling * v);
robIP->addTerm( ip_scaling/sqrt(eps) * tau );
robIP->addTerm( sqrt(eps) * v->grad() );
robIP->addTerm( beta * v->grad() );
robIP->addTerm( tau->div() );
/*
robIP->addTerm(v);
robIP->addTerm(v->grad());
robIP->addTerm(tau->div());
robIP->addTerm(invSqrtH*tau);
*/
FunctionPtr h2_scaling = Teuchos::rcp( new ZeroMeanScaling ); // see what effect this has
// robIP->addZeroMeanTerm( h2_scaling*v );
//////////////////// SPECIFY RHS ///////////////////////
FunctionPtr zero = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantScalarFunction(0.0) );
Teuchos::RCP<RHSEasy> rhs = Teuchos::rcp( new RHSEasy );
// FunctionPtr f = zero;
// rhs->addTerm( f * v ); // obviously, with f = 0 adding this term is not necessary!
//////////////////// CREATE BCs ///////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<BCEasy> bc = Teuchos::rcp( new BCEasy );
// SpatialFilterPtr inflowBoundary = Teuchos::rcp( new InflowSquareBoundary(beta) );
SpatialFilterPtr inflowBoundary = Teuchos::rcp( new InflowSquareBoundary );
SpatialFilterPtr outflowBoundary = Teuchos::rcp( new OutflowSquareBoundary);
FunctionPtr u_exact = Teuchos::rcp( new Uex(eps,0) );
FunctionPtr sig1_exact = Teuchos::rcp( new Uex(eps,1) );
FunctionPtr sig2_exact = Teuchos::rcp( new Uex(eps,2) );
FunctionPtr n = Teuchos::rcp( new UnitNormalFunction );
vector<double> e1(2); // (1,0)
vector<double> e2(2); // (0,1)
e1[0] = 1;
e2[1] = 1;
FunctionPtr sigma = sig1_exact*e1 + sig2_exact*e2;
bc->addDirichlet(uhat, outflowBoundary, zero);
bc->addDirichlet(beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, inflowBoundary, beta*n*u_exact-sigma*n);
// bc->addDirichlet(beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, inflowBoundary, beta*n*u_exact); // ignoring sigma
FunctionPtr u_disc = Teuchos::rcp( new Udisc );
// bc->addDirichlet(beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, inflowBoundary, beta*n*u_disc);
// bc->addDirichlet(uhat, inflowBoundary, u_exact);
//////////////////// BUILD MESH ///////////////////////
// define nodes for mesh
int H1Order = 2, pToAdd = 3;
int horizontalCells = nCells, verticalCells = nCells;
// create a pointer to a new mesh:
Teuchos::RCP<Mesh> mesh = MeshUtilities::buildUnitQuadMesh(nCells,confusionBF, H1Order, H1Order+pToAdd);
//////////////////// SOLVE & REFINE ///////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<Solution> solution;
solution = Teuchos::rcp( new Solution(mesh, bc, rhs, robIP) );
// solution = Teuchos::rcp( new Solution(mesh, bc, rhs, qoptIP) );
if (enforceLocalConservation) {
FunctionPtr zero = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantScalarFunction(0.0) );
solution->lagrangeConstraints()->addConstraint(beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n == zero);
}
RefinementStrategy refinementStrategy( solution, energyThreshold );
ofstream convOut;
stringstream convOutFile;
convOutFile << "erickson_conv_" << round(-log(eps)/log(10.0)) <<".txt";
convOut.open(convOutFile.str().c_str());
for (int refIndex=0; refIndex < numRefs; refIndex++){
solution->condensedSolve(false);
// solution->solve(false);
double quadTol = 1e-7;
int cubEnrich = 25;
FunctionPtr u_soln = Teuchos::rcp( new PreviousSolutionFunction(solution, u) );
FunctionPtr sigma1_soln = Teuchos::rcp( new PreviousSolutionFunction(solution, sigma1) );
FunctionPtr sigma2_soln = Teuchos::rcp( new PreviousSolutionFunction(solution, sigma2) );
FunctionPtr u_diff = (u_soln - u_exact)*(u_soln - u_exact);
FunctionPtr sig1_diff = (sigma1_soln - sig1_exact)*(sigma1_soln - sig1_exact);
FunctionPtr sig2_diff = (sigma2_soln - sig2_exact)*(sigma2_soln - sig2_exact);
double u_L2_error = u_diff->integrate(mesh,cubEnrich);
double sigma_L2_error = sig1_diff->integrate(mesh,cubEnrich) + sig2_diff->integrate(mesh,cubEnrich);
double L2_error = sqrt(u_L2_error + sigma_L2_error);
double energy_error = solution->energyErrorTotal();
u_soln->writeValuesToMATLABFile(mesh, "u_soln.m");
u_diff->writeValuesToMATLABFile(mesh, "u_diff.m");
u_exact->writeValuesToMATLABFile(mesh, "u_exact.m");
sig1_exact->writeValuesToMATLABFile(mesh, "s1_exact.m");
sig2_exact->writeValuesToMATLABFile(mesh, "s2_exact.m");
convOut << mesh->numGlobalDofs() << " " << L2_error << " " << energy_error << endl;
if (rank==0){
cout << "L2 error = " << L2_error << ", energy error = " << energy_error << ", ratio = " << L2_error/energy_error << endl;
cout << "u squared L2 error = " << u_L2_error << ", sigma squared l2 error = " << sigma_L2_error << ", num dofs = " << mesh->numGlobalDofs() << endl;
}
refinementStrategy.refine(rank==0); // print to console on rank 0
}
convOut.close();
// one more solve on the final refined mesh:
solution->condensedSolve(false);
VTKExporter exporter(solution, mesh, varFactory);
if (rank==0){
exporter.exportSolution("robustIP");
cout << endl;
}
return 0;
/*
// determine trialIDs
vector< int > trialIDs = mesh->bilinearForm()->trialIDs();
vector< int > fieldIDs;
vector< int > fluxIDs;
vector< int >::iterator idIt;
for (idIt = trialIDs.begin();idIt!=trialIDs.end();idIt++){
int trialID = *(idIt);
if (!mesh->bilinearForm()->isFluxOrTrace(trialID)){ // if field
fieldIDs.push_back(trialID);
} else {
fluxIDs.push_back(trialID);
}
}
int numFieldInds = 0;
map<int,vector<int> > globalFluxInds; // from cellID to localDofInd vector
map<int,vector<int> > globalFieldInds; // from cellID to localDofInd vector
map<int,vector<int> > localFieldInds; // from cellID to localDofInd vector
map<int,vector<int> > localFluxInds; // from cellID to localDofInd vector
set<int> allFluxInds; // unique set of all flux inds
mesh->getDofIndices(allFluxInds,globalFluxInds,globalFieldInds,localFluxInds,localFieldInds);
if (rank==0){
vector< ElementPtr > activeElems = mesh->activeElements();
vector< ElementPtr >::iterator elemIt;
cout << "num flux dofs = " << allFluxInds.size() << endl;
cout << "num field dofs = " << mesh->numFieldDofs() << endl;
cout << "num flux dofs = " << mesh->numFluxDofs() << endl;
elemIt = activeElems.begin();
int cellID = (*elemIt)->cellID();
cout << "num LOCAL field dofs = " << localFieldInds[cellID].size() << endl;
ofstream fieldInds;
fieldInds.open("fieldInds.dat");
for (elemIt = activeElems.begin();elemIt!=activeElems.end();elemIt++){
int cellID = (*elemIt)->cellID();
vector<int> inds = globalFieldInds[cellID];
vector<int> locFieldInds = localFieldInds[cellID];
cout << "local field inds for cell ID " << cellID << endl;
for (int i = 0;i<inds.size();++i){
fieldInds << inds[i]+1 << endl;
cout << locFieldInds[i] << endl;
}
vector<int> finds = globalFluxInds[cellID];
vector<int> locFluxInds = localFluxInds[cellID];
cout << "local flux inds for cell ID " << cellID << endl;
for (int i = 0;i<finds.size();++i){
cout << locFluxInds[i] << endl;
}
cout << "global flux inds for cell ID " << cellID << endl;
for (int i = 0;i<finds.size();++i){
cout << globalFluxInds[cellID][i] << endl;
}
}
fieldInds.close();
ofstream fluxInds;
fluxInds.open("fluxInds.dat");
set<int>::iterator fluxIt;
for (fluxIt = allFluxInds.begin();fluxIt!=allFluxInds.end();fluxIt++){
fluxInds << (*fluxIt)+1 << endl; // offset by 1 for matlab
}
fluxInds.close();
}
return 0;
*/
}
ConvectionDiffusionFormulation::ConvectionDiffusionFormulation(int spaceDim, bool useConformingTraces, FunctionPtr beta, double epsilon)
{
_spaceDim = spaceDim;
_epsilon = epsilon;
_beta = beta;
FunctionPtr zero = Function::constant(1);
FunctionPtr one = Function::constant(1);
Space tauSpace = (spaceDim > 1) ? HDIV : HGRAD;
Space uhat_space = useConformingTraces ? HGRAD : L2;
Space vSpace = (spaceDim > 1) ? VECTOR_L2 : L2;
// fields
VarPtr u;
VarPtr sigma;
// traces
VarPtr uhat, tc;
// tests
VarPtr v;
VarPtr tau;
_vf = VarFactory::varFactory();
u = _vf->fieldVar(s_u);
sigma = _vf->fieldVar(s_sigma, vSpace);
if (spaceDim > 1)
uhat = _vf->traceVar(s_uhat, u, uhat_space);
else
uhat = _vf->fluxVar(s_uhat, u, uhat_space); // for spaceDim==1, the "normal" component is in the flux-ness of uhat (it's a plus or minus 1)
TFunctionPtr<double> n = TFunction<double>::normal();
TFunctionPtr<double> parity = TFunction<double>::sideParity();
if (spaceDim > 1)
tc = _vf->fluxVar(s_tc, (_beta*u-sigma) * (n * parity));
else
tc = _vf->fluxVar(s_tc, _beta*u-sigma);
v = _vf->testVar(s_v, HGRAD);
tau = _vf->testVar(s_tau, tauSpace);
_bf = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(_vf) );
if (spaceDim==1)
{
// for spaceDim==1, the "normal" component is in the flux-ness of uhat (it's a plus or minus 1)
_bf->addTerm(sigma/_epsilon, tau);
_bf->addTerm(u, tau->dx());
_bf->addTerm(-uhat, tau);
_bf->addTerm(-_beta*u + sigma, v->dx());
_bf->addTerm(tc, v);
}
else
{
_bf->addTerm(sigma/_epsilon, tau);
_bf->addTerm(u, tau->div());
_bf->addTerm(-uhat, tau->dot_normal());
_bf->addTerm(-_beta*u + sigma, v->grad());
_bf->addTerm(tc, v);
}
_ips["Graph"] = _bf->graphNorm();
if (spaceDim > 1)
{
_ips["Robust"] = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
_ips["Robust"]->addTerm(tau->div());
_ips["Robust"]->addTerm(Function::min(one/Function::h(),Function::constant(1./sqrt(_epsilon)))*tau);
_ips["Robust"]->addTerm(sqrt(_epsilon)*v->grad());
_ips["Robust"]->addTerm(_beta*v->grad());
_ips["Robust"]->addTerm(Function::min(sqrt(_epsilon)*one/Function::h(),one)*v);
}
else
{
_ips["Robust"] = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
_ips["Robust"]->addTerm(tau->dx());
_ips["Robust"]->addTerm(Function::min(one/Function::h(),Function::constant(1./sqrt(_epsilon)))*tau);
_ips["Robust"]->addTerm(sqrt(_epsilon)*v->dx());
_ips["Robust"]->addTerm(_beta*v->dx());
_ips["Robust"]->addTerm(Function::min(sqrt(_epsilon)*one/Function::h(),one)*v);
}
if (spaceDim > 1)
{
_ips["CoupledRobust"] = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(tau->div()-_beta*v->grad());
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(Function::min(one/Function::h(),Function::constant(1./sqrt(_epsilon)))*tau);
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(sqrt(_epsilon)*v->grad());
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(_beta*v->grad());
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(Function::min(sqrt(_epsilon)*one/Function::h(),one)*v);
}
else
{
_ips["CoupledRobust"] = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(tau->dx()-_beta*v->dx());
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(Function::min(one/Function::h(),Function::constant(1./sqrt(_epsilon)))*tau);
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(sqrt(_epsilon)*v->dx());
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(_beta*v->dx());
_ips["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(Function::min(sqrt(_epsilon)*one/Function::h(),one)*v);
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
#ifdef HAVE_MPI
Teuchos::GlobalMPISession mpiSession(&argc, &argv,0);
int rank=mpiSession.getRank();
int numProcs=mpiSession.getNProc();
#else
int rank = 0;
int numProcs = 1;
#endif
//////////////////// DECLARE VARIABLES ///////////////////////
// define test variables
VarFactory varFactory;
VarPtr tau = varFactory.testVar("\\tau", HDIV);
VarPtr v = varFactory.testVar("v", HGRAD);
// define trial variables
VarPtr uhat = varFactory.traceVar("\\widehat{u}");
VarPtr beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n = varFactory.fluxVar("\\widehat{\\beta \\cdot n u - \\sigma_{n}}");
VarPtr u = varFactory.fieldVar("u");
VarPtr sigma1 = varFactory.fieldVar("\\sigma_1");
VarPtr sigma2 = varFactory.fieldVar("\\sigma_2");
vector<double> beta_const;
double c = sqrt(1.25);
beta_const.push_back(1.0/c);
beta_const.push_back(.5/c);
// FunctionPtr beta = Teuchos::rcp(new Beta());
double eps = 1e-3;
//////////////////// DEFINE BILINEAR FORM ///////////////////////
BFPtr confusionBF = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(varFactory) );
// tau terms:
confusionBF->addTerm(sigma1 / eps, tau->x());
confusionBF->addTerm(sigma2 / eps, tau->y());
confusionBF->addTerm(u, tau->div());
confusionBF->addTerm(-uhat, tau->dot_normal());
// v terms:
confusionBF->addTerm( sigma1, v->dx() );
confusionBF->addTerm( sigma2, v->dy() );
confusionBF->addTerm( beta_const * u, - v->grad() );
confusionBF->addTerm( beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, v);
//////////////////// DEFINE INNER PRODUCT(S) ///////////////////////
// quasi-optimal norm
IPPtr qoptIP = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
qoptIP->addTerm( v );
qoptIP->addTerm( tau / eps + v->grad() );
qoptIP->addTerm( beta_const * v->grad() - tau->div() );
// robust test norm
IPPtr robIP = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
FunctionPtr ip_scaling = Teuchos::rcp( new EpsilonScaling(eps) );
if (enforceLocalConservation)
{
robIP->addZeroMeanTerm( v );
}
else
{
robIP->addTerm( ip_scaling * v );
}
robIP->addTerm( sqrt(eps) * v->grad() );
bool useNewBC = false;
FunctionPtr weight = Teuchos::rcp( new SqrtWeight(eps) );
if (useNewBC)
{
robIP->addTerm( beta_const * v->grad() );
robIP->addTerm( tau->div() );
robIP->addTerm( ip_scaling/sqrt(eps) * tau );
}
else
{
robIP->addTerm( weight * beta_const * v->grad() );
robIP->addTerm( weight * tau->div() );
robIP->addTerm( weight * ip_scaling/sqrt(eps) * tau );
}
//////////////////// SPECIFY RHS ///////////////////////
FunctionPtr zero = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantScalarFunction(0.0) );
Teuchos::RCP<RHSEasy> rhs = Teuchos::rcp( new RHSEasy );
FunctionPtr f = zero;
rhs->addTerm( f * v ); // obviously, with f = 0 adding this term is not necessary!
//////////////////// CREATE BCs ///////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<BCEasy> bc = Teuchos::rcp( new BCEasy );
SpatialFilterPtr inflowBoundary = Teuchos::rcp( new InflowSquareBoundary );
SpatialFilterPtr outflowBoundary = Teuchos::rcp( new OutflowSquareBoundary );
FunctionPtr u0 = Teuchos::rcp( new U0 );
FunctionPtr n = Teuchos::rcp( new UnitNormalFunction );
bc->addDirichlet(uhat, outflowBoundary, zero);
if (useNewBC)
{
bc->addDirichlet(beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, inflowBoundary, beta_const*n*u0);
}
else
{
SpatialFilterPtr inflowBot = Teuchos::rcp( new InflowSquareBot );
SpatialFilterPtr inflowLeft = Teuchos::rcp( new InflowSquareLeft );
bc->addDirichlet(beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, inflowLeft, beta_const*n*u0);
bc->addDirichlet(uhat, inflowBot, u0);
}
// Teuchos::RCP<PenaltyConstraints> pc = Teuchos::rcp(new PenaltyConstraints);
// pc->addConstraint(uhat==u0,inflowBoundary);
//////////////////// BUILD MESH ///////////////////////
// define nodes for mesh
int H1Order = 2, pToAdd = 2;
FieldContainer<double> quadPoints(4,2);
quadPoints(0,0) = 0.0; // x1
quadPoints(0,1) = 0.0; // y1
quadPoints(1,0) = 1.0;
quadPoints(1,1) = 0.0;
quadPoints(2,0) = 1.0;
quadPoints(2,1) = 1.0;
quadPoints(3,0) = 0.0;
quadPoints(3,1) = 1.0;
int nCells = 2;
int horizontalCells = nCells, verticalCells = nCells;
// create a pointer to a new mesh:
Teuchos::RCP<Mesh> mesh = Mesh::buildQuadMesh(quadPoints, horizontalCells, verticalCells,
confusionBF, H1Order, H1Order+pToAdd);
//////////////////// SOLVE & REFINE ///////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<Solution> solution = Teuchos::rcp( new Solution(mesh, bc, rhs, robIP) );
// solution->setFilter(pc);
if (enforceLocalConservation)
{
FunctionPtr zero = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantScalarFunction(0.0) );
solution->lagrangeConstraints()->addConstraint(beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n == zero);
}
double energyThreshold = 0.2; // for mesh refinements
RefinementStrategy refinementStrategy( solution, energyThreshold );
int numRefs = 9;
for (int refIndex=0; refIndex<numRefs; refIndex++)
{
solution->solve(false);
refinementStrategy.refine(rank==0); // print to console on rank 0
}
// one more solve on the final refined mesh:
solution->solve(false);
if (rank==0)
{
solution->writeToVTK("Hughes.vtu",min(H1Order+1,4));
solution->writeFluxesToFile(uhat->ID(), "uhat.dat");
cout << "wrote files: u.m, uhat.dat\n";
}
return 0;
}
// tests to make sure that the rieszNorm computed via matrices is the same as the one computed thru direct integration
bool ScratchPadTests::testRieszIntegration()
{
double tol = 1e-11;
bool success = true;
int nCells = 2;
double eps = .25;
//////////////////// DECLARE VARIABLES ///////////////////////
// define test variables
VarFactoryPtr varFactory = VarFactory::varFactory();
VarPtr tau = varFactory->testVar("\\tau", HDIV);
VarPtr v = varFactory->testVar("v", HGRAD);
// define trial variables
VarPtr uhat = varFactory->traceVar("\\widehat{u}");
VarPtr beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n = varFactory->fluxVar("\\widehat{\\beta \\cdot n u - \\sigma_{n}}");
VarPtr u = varFactory->fieldVar("u");
VarPtr sigma1 = varFactory->fieldVar("\\sigma_1");
VarPtr sigma2 = varFactory->fieldVar("\\sigma_2");
vector<double> beta;
beta.push_back(1.0);
beta.push_back(0.0);
//////////////////// DEFINE BILINEAR FORM ///////////////////////
BFPtr confusionBF = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(varFactory) );
// tau terms:
confusionBF->addTerm(sigma1 / eps, tau->x());
confusionBF->addTerm(sigma2 / eps, tau->y());
confusionBF->addTerm(u, tau->div());
confusionBF->addTerm(uhat, -tau->dot_normal());
// v terms:
confusionBF->addTerm( sigma1, v->dx() );
confusionBF->addTerm( sigma2, v->dy() );
confusionBF->addTerm( -u, beta * v->grad() );
confusionBF->addTerm( beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, v);
//////////////////// DEFINE INNER PRODUCT(S) ///////////////////////
// robust test norm
IPPtr ip = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
// just H1 projection
ip->addTerm(v->grad());
ip->addTerm(v);
ip->addTerm(tau);
ip->addTerm(tau->div());
//////////////////// SPECIFY RHS AND HELPFUL FUNCTIONS ///////////////////////
FunctionPtr n = Function::normal();
vector<double> e1,e2;
e1.push_back(1.0);
e1.push_back(0.0);
e2.push_back(0.0);
e2.push_back(1.0);
FunctionPtr one = Function::constant(1.0);
FunctionPtr zero = Function::constant(0.0);
RHSPtr rhs = RHS::rhs();
FunctionPtr f = one;
rhs->addTerm( f * v ); // obviously, with f = 0 adding this term is not necessary!
//////////////////// CREATE BCs ///////////////////////
BCPtr bc = BC::bc();
SpatialFilterPtr squareBoundary = Teuchos::rcp( new SquareBoundary );
bc->addDirichlet(uhat, squareBoundary, zero);
//////////////////// BUILD MESH ///////////////////////
// define nodes for mesh
int order = 2;
int H1Order = order+1;
int pToAdd = 2;
// create a pointer to a new mesh:
Teuchos::RCP<Mesh> mesh = MeshUtilities::buildUnitQuadMesh(nCells,confusionBF, H1Order, H1Order+pToAdd);
//////////////////// SOLVE & REFINE ///////////////////////
LinearTermPtr lt = Teuchos::rcp(new LinearTerm);
FunctionPtr fxn = Function::xn(1); // fxn = x
lt->addTerm(fxn*v + fxn->grad()*v->grad());
lt->addTerm(fxn*tau->x() + fxn*tau->y() + (fxn->dx() + fxn->dy())*tau->div());
Teuchos::RCP<RieszRep> rieszLT = Teuchos::rcp(new RieszRep(mesh, ip, lt));
rieszLT->computeRieszRep();
double rieszNorm = rieszLT->getNorm();
FunctionPtr e_v = RieszRep::repFunction(v,rieszLT);
FunctionPtr e_tau = RieszRep::repFunction(tau,rieszLT);
map<int,FunctionPtr> repFxns;
repFxns[v->ID()] = e_v;
repFxns[tau->ID()] = e_tau;
double integratedNorm = sqrt((lt->evaluate(repFxns,false))->integrate(mesh,5,true));
success = abs(rieszNorm-integratedNorm)<tol;
if (success==false)
{
cout << "Failed testRieszIntegration; riesz norm is computed to be = " << rieszNorm << ", while using integration it's computed to be " << integratedNorm << endl;
return success;
}
return success;
}
bool ScratchPadTests::testResidualMemoryError()
{
int rank = Teuchos::GlobalMPISession::getRank();
double tol = 1e-11;
bool success = true;
int nCells = 2;
double eps = 1e-2;
//////////////////// DECLARE VARIABLES ///////////////////////
// define test variables
VarFactoryPtr varFactory = VarFactory::varFactory();
VarPtr tau = varFactory->testVar("\\tau", HDIV);
VarPtr v = varFactory->testVar("v", HGRAD);
// define trial variables
VarPtr uhat = varFactory->traceVar("\\widehat{u}");
VarPtr beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n = varFactory->fluxVar("\\widehat{\\beta \\cdot n u - \\sigma_{n}}");
VarPtr u = varFactory->fieldVar("u");
VarPtr sigma1 = varFactory->fieldVar("\\sigma_1");
VarPtr sigma2 = varFactory->fieldVar("\\sigma_2");
vector<double> beta;
beta.push_back(1.0);
beta.push_back(0.0);
//////////////////// DEFINE BILINEAR FORM ///////////////////////
BFPtr confusionBF = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(varFactory) );
// tau terms:
confusionBF->addTerm(sigma1 / eps, tau->x());
confusionBF->addTerm(sigma2 / eps, tau->y());
confusionBF->addTerm(u, tau->div());
confusionBF->addTerm(uhat, -tau->dot_normal());
// v terms:
confusionBF->addTerm( sigma1, v->dx() );
confusionBF->addTerm( sigma2, v->dy() );
confusionBF->addTerm( -u, beta * v->grad() );
confusionBF->addTerm( beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, v);
//////////////////// DEFINE INNER PRODUCT(S) ///////////////////////
// robust test norm
IPPtr robIP = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
robIP->addTerm(tau);
robIP->addTerm(tau->div());
robIP->addTerm(v->grad());
robIP->addTerm(v);
//////////////////// SPECIFY RHS ///////////////////////
FunctionPtr zero = Function::constant(0.0);
FunctionPtr one = Function::constant(1.0);
RHSPtr rhs = RHS::rhs();
FunctionPtr f = zero;
// FunctionPtr f = one;
rhs->addTerm( f * v ); // obviously, with f = 0 adding this term is not necessary!
//////////////////// CREATE BCs ///////////////////////
BCPtr bc = BC::bc();
SpatialFilterPtr inflowBoundary = Teuchos::rcp( new LRInflowSquareBoundary );
SpatialFilterPtr outflowBoundary = Teuchos::rcp( new LROutflowSquareBoundary);
FunctionPtr n = Function::normal();
vector<double> e1,e2;
e1.push_back(1.0);
e1.push_back(0.0);
e2.push_back(0.0);
e2.push_back(1.0);
bc->addDirichlet(beta_n_u_minus_sigma_n, inflowBoundary, beta*n*one);
bc->addDirichlet(uhat, outflowBoundary, zero);
//////////////////// BUILD MESH ///////////////////////
// define nodes for mesh
int order = 2;
int H1Order = order+1;
int pToAdd = 2;
// create a pointer to a new mesh:
Teuchos::RCP<Mesh> mesh = MeshUtilities::buildUnitQuadMesh(nCells,confusionBF, H1Order, H1Order+pToAdd);
// mesh->setPartitionPolicy(Teuchos::rcp(new ZoltanMeshPartitionPolicy("HSFC")));
//////////////////// SOLVE & REFINE ///////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<Solution> solution;
solution = Teuchos::rcp( new Solution(mesh, bc, rhs, robIP) );
solution->solve(false);
mesh->registerSolution(solution);
double energyErr1 = solution->energyErrorTotal();
LinearTermPtr residual = rhs->linearTermCopy();
residual->addTerm(-confusionBF->testFunctional(solution));
RieszRepPtr rieszResidual = Teuchos::rcp(new RieszRep(mesh, robIP, residual));
rieszResidual->computeRieszRep();
FunctionPtr e_v = RieszRep::repFunction(v,rieszResidual);
FunctionPtr e_tau = RieszRep::repFunction(tau,rieszResidual);
double energyThreshold = 0.2; // for mesh refinements
RefinementStrategy refinementStrategy( solution, energyThreshold );
refinementStrategy.refine();
solution->solve(false);
double energyErr2 = solution->energyErrorTotal();
// if energy error rises
if (energyErr1 < energyErr2)
{
if (rank==0)
cout << "energy error increased from " << energyErr1 << " to " << energyErr2 << " after refinement.\n";
success = false;
}
return success;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
#ifdef HAVE_MPI
Teuchos::GlobalMPISession mpiSession(&argc, &argv,0);
Epetra_MpiComm Comm(MPI_COMM_WORLD);
#else
Epetra_SerialComm Comm;
#endif
int commRank = Teuchos::GlobalMPISession::getRank();
Comm.Barrier(); // set breakpoint here to allow debugger attachment to other MPI processes than the one you automatically attached to.
Teuchos::CommandLineProcessor cmdp(false,true); // false: don't throw exceptions; true: do return errors for unrecognized options
// problem parameters:
double mu = 0.1;
double permCoef = 1e4;
int numRefs = 0;
int k = 2, delta_k = 2;
string norm = "Graph";
cmdp.setOption("polyOrder",&k,"polynomial order for field variable u");
cmdp.setOption("delta_k", &delta_k, "test space polynomial order enrichment");
cmdp.setOption("numRefs",&numRefs,"number of refinements");
cmdp.setOption("norm", &norm, "norm");
cmdp.setOption("mu", &mu, "mu");
cmdp.setOption("permCoef", &permCoef, "Permeability coefficient");
if (cmdp.parse(argc,argv) != Teuchos::CommandLineProcessor::PARSE_SUCCESSFUL)
{
#ifdef HAVE_MPI
MPI_Finalize();
#endif
return -1;
}
FunctionPtr zero = TFunction<double>::zero();
FunctionPtr one = TFunction<double>::constant(1);
FunctionPtr sin2pix = Teuchos::rcp( new Sin_ax(2*pi) );
FunctionPtr cos2pix = Teuchos::rcp( new Cos_ax(2*pi) );
FunctionPtr sin2piy = Teuchos::rcp( new Sin_ay(2*pi) );
FunctionPtr cos2piy = Teuchos::rcp( new Cos_ay(2*pi) );
FunctionPtr u1_exact = sin2pix*cos2piy;
FunctionPtr u2_exact = -cos2pix*sin2piy;
FunctionPtr x2 = TFunction<double>::xn(2);
FunctionPtr y2 = TFunction<double>::yn(2);
FunctionPtr p_exact = x2*y2 - 1./9;
FunctionPtr permInv = permCoef*(sin2pix + 1.1);
VarFactoryPtr vf = VarFactory::varFactory();
//fields:
VarPtr sigma1 = vf->fieldVar("sigma1", VECTOR_L2);
VarPtr sigma2 = vf->fieldVar("sigma2", VECTOR_L2);
VarPtr u1 = vf->fieldVar("u1", L2);
VarPtr u2 = vf->fieldVar("u2", L2);
VarPtr p = vf->fieldVar("p", L2);
// traces:
VarPtr u1hat = vf->traceVar("u1hat");
VarPtr u2hat = vf->traceVar("u2hat");
VarPtr t1c = vf->fluxVar("t1c");
VarPtr t2c = vf->fluxVar("t2c");
// test:
VarPtr v1 = vf->testVar("v1", HGRAD);
VarPtr v2 = vf->testVar("v2", HGRAD);
VarPtr tau1 = vf->testVar("tau1", HDIV);
VarPtr tau2 = vf->testVar("tau2", HDIV);
VarPtr q = vf->testVar("q", HGRAD);
BFPtr bf = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(vf) );
bf->addTerm(1./mu*sigma1, tau1);
bf->addTerm(1./mu*sigma2, tau2);
bf->addTerm(u1, tau1->div());
bf->addTerm(u2, tau2->div());
bf->addTerm(-u1hat, tau1->dot_normal());
bf->addTerm(-u2hat, tau2->dot_normal());
bf->addTerm(sigma1, v1->grad());
bf->addTerm(sigma2, v2->grad());
bf->addTerm(-p, v1->dx());
bf->addTerm(-p, v2->dy());
bf->addTerm(t1c, v1);
bf->addTerm(t2c, v2);
bf->addTerm(mu*permInv*u1, v1);
bf->addTerm(mu*permInv*u2, v2);
bf->addTerm(-u1, q->dx());
bf->addTerm(-u2, q->dy());
bf->addTerm(u1hat, q->times_normal_x());
bf->addTerm(u2hat, q->times_normal_y());
RHSPtr rhs = RHS::rhs();
BCPtr bc = BC::bc();
SpatialFilterPtr y_equals_one = SpatialFilter::matchingY(1.0);
SpatialFilterPtr y_equals_zero = SpatialFilter::matchingY(0);
SpatialFilterPtr x_equals_one = SpatialFilter::matchingX(1.0);
SpatialFilterPtr x_equals_zero = SpatialFilter::matchingX(0.0);
bc->addDirichlet(u1hat, y_equals_zero, u1_exact);
bc->addDirichlet(u2hat, y_equals_zero, u2_exact);
bc->addDirichlet(u1hat, x_equals_zero, u1_exact);
bc->addDirichlet(u2hat, x_equals_zero, u2_exact);
bc->addDirichlet(u1hat, y_equals_one, u1_exact);
bc->addDirichlet(u2hat, y_equals_one, u2_exact);
bc->addDirichlet(u1hat, x_equals_one, u1_exact);
bc->addDirichlet(u2hat, x_equals_one, u2_exact);
bc->addZeroMeanConstraint(p);
MeshPtr mesh = MeshFactory::quadMesh(bf, k+1, delta_k, 1, 1, 4, 4);
map<string, IPPtr> brinkmanIPs;
brinkmanIPs["Graph"] = bf->graphNorm();
brinkmanIPs["Decoupled"] = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
brinkmanIPs["Decoupled"]->addTerm(tau1);
brinkmanIPs["Decoupled"]->addTerm(tau2);
brinkmanIPs["Decoupled"]->addTerm(tau1->div());
brinkmanIPs["Decoupled"]->addTerm(tau2->div());
brinkmanIPs["Decoupled"]->addTerm(permInv*v1);
brinkmanIPs["Decoupled"]->addTerm(permInv*v2);
brinkmanIPs["Decoupled"]->addTerm(v1->grad());
brinkmanIPs["Decoupled"]->addTerm(v2->grad());
brinkmanIPs["Decoupled"]->addTerm(q);
brinkmanIPs["Decoupled"]->addTerm(q->grad());
// brinkmanIPs["CoupledRobust"] = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
// brinkmanIPs["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(tau->div()-beta*v->grad());
// brinkmanIPs["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(Function<double>::min(one/Function<double>::h(),Function<double>::constant(1./sqrt(epsilon)))*tau);
// brinkmanIPs["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(sqrt(epsilon)*v->grad());
// brinkmanIPs["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(beta*v->grad());
// brinkmanIPs["CoupledRobust"]->addTerm(Function<double>::min(sqrt(epsilon)*one/Function<double>::h(),one)*v);
IPPtr ip = brinkmanIPs[norm];
SolutionPtr soln = TSolution<double>::solution(mesh, bc, rhs, ip);
double threshold = 0.20;
RefinementStrategy refStrategy(soln, threshold);
ostringstream refName;
refName << "brinkman";
HDF5Exporter exporter(mesh,refName.str());
for (int refIndex=0; refIndex <= numRefs; refIndex++)
{
soln->solve(false);
double energyError = soln->energyErrorTotal();
if (commRank == 0)
{
// if (refIndex > 0)
// refStrategy.printRefinementStatistics(refIndex-1);
cout << "Refinement:\t " << refIndex << " \tElements:\t " << mesh->numActiveElements()
<< " \tDOFs:\t " << mesh->numGlobalDofs() << " \tEnergy Error:\t " << energyError << endl;
}
exporter.exportSolution(soln, refIndex);
if (refIndex != numRefs)
refStrategy.refine();
}
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
#ifdef HAVE_MPI
Teuchos::GlobalMPISession mpiSession(&argc, &argv,0);
int rank=mpiSession.getRank();
int numProcs=mpiSession.getNProc();
#else
int rank = 0;
int numProcs = 1;
#endif
int polyOrder = 2;
// define our manufactured solution or problem bilinear form:
double epsilon = 1e-3;
bool useTriangles = false;
int pToAdd = 2;
int nCells = 2;
if ( argc > 1)
{
nCells = atoi(argv[1]);
if (rank==0)
{
cout << "numCells = " << nCells << endl;
}
}
int numSteps = 20;
if ( argc > 2)
{
numSteps = atoi(argv[2]);
if (rank==0)
{
cout << "num NR steps = " << numSteps << endl;
}
}
int useHessian = 0; // defaults to "not use"
if ( argc > 3)
{
useHessian = atoi(argv[3]);
if (rank==0)
{
cout << "useHessian = " << useHessian << endl;
}
}
int thresh = numSteps; // threshhold for when to apply linesearch/hessian
if ( argc > 4)
{
thresh = atoi(argv[4]);
if (rank==0)
{
cout << "thresh = " << thresh << endl;
}
}
int H1Order = polyOrder + 1;
double energyThreshold = 0.2; // for mesh refinements
double nonlinearStepSize = 0.5;
double nonlinearRelativeEnergyTolerance = 1e-8; // used to determine convergence of the nonlinear solution
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// DEFINE VARIABLES
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// new-style bilinear form definition
VarFactory varFactory;
VarPtr uhat = varFactory.traceVar("\\widehat{u}");
VarPtr beta_n_u_minus_sigma_hat = varFactory.fluxVar("\\widehat{\\beta_n u - \\sigma_n}");
VarPtr u = varFactory.fieldVar("u");
VarPtr sigma1 = varFactory.fieldVar("\\sigma_1");
VarPtr sigma2 = varFactory.fieldVar("\\sigma_2");
VarPtr tau = varFactory.testVar("\\tau",HDIV);
VarPtr v = varFactory.testVar("v",HGRAD);
BFPtr bf = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(varFactory) ); // initialize bilinear form
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CREATE MESH
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// create a pointer to a new mesh:
Teuchos::RCP<Mesh> mesh = MeshUtilities::buildUnitQuadMesh(nCells, bf, H1Order, H1Order+pToAdd);
mesh->setPartitionPolicy(Teuchos::rcp(new ZoltanMeshPartitionPolicy("HSFC")));
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// INITIALIZE BACKGROUND FLOW FUNCTIONS
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
BCPtr nullBC = Teuchos::rcp((BC*)NULL);
RHSPtr nullRHS = Teuchos::rcp((RHS*)NULL);
IPPtr nullIP = Teuchos::rcp((IP*)NULL);
SolutionPtr backgroundFlow = Teuchos::rcp(new Solution(mesh, nullBC,
nullRHS, nullIP) );
vector<double> e1(2); // (1,0)
e1[0] = 1;
vector<double> e2(2); // (0,1)
e2[1] = 1;
FunctionPtr u_prev = Teuchos::rcp( new PreviousSolutionFunction(backgroundFlow, u) );
FunctionPtr beta = e1 * u_prev + Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantVectorFunction( e2 ) );
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// DEFINE BILINEAR FORM
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// tau parts:
// 1/eps (sigma, tau)_K + (u, div tau)_K - (u_hat, tau_n)_dK
bf->addTerm(sigma1 / epsilon, tau->x());
bf->addTerm(sigma2 / epsilon, tau->y());
bf->addTerm(u, tau->div());
bf->addTerm( - uhat, tau->dot_normal() );
// v:
// (sigma, grad v)_K - (sigma_hat_n, v)_dK - (u, beta dot grad v) + (u_hat * n dot beta, v)_dK
bf->addTerm( sigma1, v->dx() );
bf->addTerm( sigma2, v->dy() );
bf->addTerm( -u, beta * v->grad());
bf->addTerm( beta_n_u_minus_sigma_hat, v);
// ==================== SET INITIAL GUESS ==========================
mesh->registerSolution(backgroundFlow);
FunctionPtr zero = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantScalarFunction(0.0) );
FunctionPtr u0 = Teuchos::rcp( new U0 );
map<int, Teuchos::RCP<Function> > functionMap;
functionMap[u->ID()] = u0;
functionMap[sigma1->ID()] = zero;
functionMap[sigma2->ID()] = zero;
backgroundFlow->projectOntoMesh(functionMap);
// ==================== END SET INITIAL GUESS ==========================
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// DEFINE INNER PRODUCT
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// function to scale the squared guy by epsilon/h
FunctionPtr epsilonOverHScaling = Teuchos::rcp( new EpsilonScaling(epsilon) );
IPPtr ip = Teuchos::rcp( new IP );
ip->addTerm( epsilonOverHScaling * (1.0/sqrt(epsilon))* tau);
ip->addTerm( tau->div());
// ip->addTerm( epsilonOverHScaling * v );
ip->addTerm( v );
ip->addTerm( sqrt(epsilon) * v->grad() );
ip->addTerm(v->grad());
// ip->addTerm( beta * v->grad() );
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// DEFINE RHS
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
RHSPtr rhs = RHS::rhs();
FunctionPtr u_prev_squared_div2 = 0.5 * u_prev * u_prev;
rhs->addTerm((e1 * u_prev_squared_div2 + e2 * u_prev) * v->grad() - u_prev * tau->div());
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// DEFINE DIRICHLET BC
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
FunctionPtr n = Teuchos::rcp( new UnitNormalFunction );
SpatialFilterPtr outflowBoundary = Teuchos::rcp( new TopBoundary);
SpatialFilterPtr inflowBoundary = Teuchos::rcp( new NegatedSpatialFilter(outflowBoundary) );
BCPtr inflowBC = BC::bc();
FunctionPtr u0_squared_div_2 = 0.5 * u0 * u0;
inflowBC->addDirichlet(beta_n_u_minus_sigma_hat,inflowBoundary,
( e1 * u0_squared_div_2 + e2 * u0) * n );
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CREATE SOLUTION OBJECT
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<Solution> solution = Teuchos::rcp(new Solution(mesh, inflowBC, rhs, ip));
mesh->registerSolution(solution);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// WARNING: UNFINISHED HESSIAN BIT
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
VarFactory hessianVars = varFactory.getBubnovFactory(VarFactory::BUBNOV_TRIAL);
VarPtr du = hessianVars.test(u->ID());
BFPtr hessianBF = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(hessianVars) ); // initialize bilinear form
// FunctionPtr e_v = Function::constant(1.0); // dummy error rep function for now - should do nothing
FunctionPtr u_current = Teuchos::rcp( new PreviousSolutionFunction(solution, u) );
FunctionPtr sig1_prev = Teuchos::rcp( new PreviousSolutionFunction(solution, sigma1) );
FunctionPtr sig2_prev = Teuchos::rcp( new PreviousSolutionFunction(solution, sigma2) );
FunctionPtr sig_prev = (e1*sig1_prev + e2*sig2_prev);
FunctionPtr fnhat = Teuchos::rcp(new PreviousSolutionFunction(solution,beta_n_u_minus_sigma_hat));
FunctionPtr uhat_prev = Teuchos::rcp(new PreviousSolutionFunction(solution,uhat));
LinearTermPtr residual = Teuchos::rcp(new LinearTerm);// residual
residual->addTerm(fnhat*v - (e1 * (u_prev_squared_div2 - sig1_prev) + e2 * (u_prev - sig2_prev)) * v->grad());
residual->addTerm((1/epsilon)*sig_prev * tau + u_prev * tau->div() - uhat_prev*tau->dot_normal());
LinearTermPtr Bdu = Teuchos::rcp(new LinearTerm);// residual
Bdu->addTerm( u_current*tau->div() - u_current*(beta*v->grad()));
Teuchos::RCP<RieszRep> riesz = Teuchos::rcp(new RieszRep(mesh, ip, residual));
Teuchos::RCP<RieszRep> duRiesz = Teuchos::rcp(new RieszRep(mesh, ip, Bdu));
riesz->computeRieszRep();
FunctionPtr e_v = Teuchos::rcp(new RepFunction(v,riesz));
e_v->writeValuesToMATLABFile(mesh, "e_v.m");
FunctionPtr posErrPart = Teuchos::rcp(new PositivePart(e_v->dx()));
hessianBF->addTerm(e_v->dx()*u,du);
// hessianBF->addTerm(posErrPart*u,du);
Teuchos::RCP<HessianFilter> hessianFilter = Teuchos::rcp(new HessianFilter(hessianBF));
if (useHessian)
{
solution->setWriteMatrixToFile(true,"hessianStiffness.dat");
}
else
{
solution->setWriteMatrixToFile(true,"stiffness.dat");
}
Teuchos::RCP< LineSearchStep > LS_Step = Teuchos::rcp(new LineSearchStep(riesz));
ofstream out;
out.open("Burgers.txt");
double NL_residual = 9e99;
for (int i = 0; i<numSteps; i++)
{
solution->solve(false); // do one solve to initialize things...
double stepLength = 1.0;
stepLength = LS_Step->stepSize(backgroundFlow,solution, NL_residual);
if (useHessian)
{
solution->setFilter(hessianFilter);
}
backgroundFlow->addSolution(solution,stepLength);
NL_residual = LS_Step->getNLResidual();
if (rank==0)
{
cout << "NL residual after adding = " << NL_residual << " with step size " << stepLength << endl;
out << NL_residual << endl; // saves initial NL error
}
}
out.close();
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// DEFINE REFINEMENT STRATEGY
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<RefinementStrategy> refinementStrategy;
refinementStrategy = Teuchos::rcp(new RefinementStrategy(solution,energyThreshold));
int numRefs = 0;
Teuchos::RCP<NonlinearStepSize> stepSize = Teuchos::rcp(new NonlinearStepSize(nonlinearStepSize));
Teuchos::RCP<NonlinearSolveStrategy> solveStrategy;
solveStrategy = Teuchos::rcp( new NonlinearSolveStrategy(backgroundFlow, solution, stepSize,
nonlinearRelativeEnergyTolerance));
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// SOLVE
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
for (int refIndex=0; refIndex<numRefs; refIndex++)
{
solveStrategy->solve(rank==0); // print to console on rank 0
refinementStrategy->refine(rank==0); // print to console on rank 0
}
// solveStrategy->solve(rank==0);
if (rank==0)
{
backgroundFlow->writeToVTK("Burgers.vtu",min(H1Order+1,4));
solution->writeFluxesToFile(uhat->ID(), "burgers.dat");
cout << "wrote solution files" << endl;
}
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
#ifdef HAVE_MPI
Teuchos::GlobalMPISession mpiSession(&argc, &argv,0);
choice::MpiArgs args( argc, argv );
#else
choice::Args args( argc, argv );
#endif
int commRank = Teuchos::GlobalMPISession::getRank();
int numProcs = Teuchos::GlobalMPISession::getNProc();
// Required arguments
int numRefs = args.Input<int>("--numRefs", "number of refinement steps");
int norm = args.Input<int>("--norm", "0 = graph\n 1 = robust\n 2 = coupled robust");
// Optional arguments (have defaults)
int uniformRefinements = args.Input("--uniformRefinements", "number of uniform refinements", 0);
bool enforceLocalConservation = args.Input<bool>("--conserve", "enforce local conservation", false);
double radius = args.Input("--r", "cylinder radius", 0.6);
int Re = args.Input("--Re", "Reynolds number", 1);
int maxNewtonIterations = args.Input("--maxIterations", "maximum number of Newton iterations", 1);
int polyOrder = args.Input("--polyOrder", "polynomial order for field variables", 2);
int deltaP = args.Input("--deltaP", "how much to enrich test space", 2);
// string saveFile = args.Input<string>("--meshSaveFile", "file to which to save refinement history", "");
// string replayFile = args.Input<string>("--meshLoadFile", "file with refinement history to replay", "");
args.Process();
//////////////////// PROBLEM DEFINITIONS ///////////////////////
int H1Order = polyOrder+1;
//////////////////// DECLARE VARIABLES ///////////////////////
// define test variables
VarFactory varFactory;
VarPtr tau1 = varFactory.testVar("tau1", HDIV);
VarPtr tau2 = varFactory.testVar("tau2", HDIV);
VarPtr v1 = varFactory.testVar("v1", HGRAD);
VarPtr v2 = varFactory.testVar("v2", HGRAD);
VarPtr vc = varFactory.testVar("vc", HGRAD);
// define trial variables
VarPtr u1 = varFactory.fieldVar("u1");
VarPtr u2 = varFactory.fieldVar("u2");
VarPtr p = varFactory.fieldVar("p");
VarPtr u1hat = varFactory.traceVar("u1hat");
VarPtr u2hat = varFactory.traceVar("u2hat");
VarPtr t1hat = varFactory.fluxVar("t1hat");
VarPtr t2hat = varFactory.fluxVar("t2hat");
VarPtr sigma1 = varFactory.fieldVar("sigma1", VECTOR_L2);
VarPtr sigma2 = varFactory.fieldVar("sigma2", VECTOR_L2);
//////////////////// BUILD MESH ///////////////////////
BFPtr bf = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(varFactory) );
// create a pointer to a new mesh:
Teuchos::RCP<Mesh> mesh = MeshFactory::shiftedHemkerMesh(-1, 3, 2, radius, bf, H1Order, deltaP);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// INITIALIZE BACKGROUND FLOW FUNCTIONS
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
BCPtr nullBC = Teuchos::rcp((BC*)NULL);
RHSPtr nullRHS = Teuchos::rcp((RHS*)NULL);
IPPtr nullIP = Teuchos::rcp((IP*)NULL);
SolutionPtr backgroundFlow = Teuchos::rcp(new Solution(mesh, nullBC, nullRHS, nullIP) );
vector<double> e1(2); // (1,0)
e1[0] = 1;
vector<double> e2(2); // (0,1)
e2[1] = 1;
FunctionPtr u1_prev = Function::solution(u1, backgroundFlow);
FunctionPtr u2_prev = Function::solution(u2, backgroundFlow);
FunctionPtr sigma1_prev = Function::solution(sigma1, backgroundFlow);
FunctionPtr sigma2_prev = Function::solution(sigma2, backgroundFlow);
FunctionPtr zero = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantScalarFunction(0.0) );
FunctionPtr one = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantScalarFunction(1.0) );
FunctionPtr beta = e1 * u1_prev + e2 * u2_prev;
// ==================== SET INITIAL GUESS ==========================
map<int, Teuchos::RCP<Function> > functionMap;
functionMap[u1->ID()] = one;
functionMap[u2->ID()] = zero;
functionMap[sigma1->ID()] = Function::vectorize(zero,zero);
functionMap[sigma2->ID()] = Function::vectorize(zero,zero);
functionMap[p->ID()] = zero;
backgroundFlow->projectOntoMesh(functionMap);
//////////////////// DEFINE BILINEAR FORM ///////////////////////
// // stress equation
bf->addTerm( sigma1, tau1 );
bf->addTerm( sigma2, tau2 );
bf->addTerm( u1, tau1->div() );
bf->addTerm( u2, tau2->div() );
bf->addTerm( -u1hat, tau1->dot_normal() );
bf->addTerm( -u2hat, tau2->dot_normal() );
// momentum equation
// bf->addTerm( Function::xPart(sigma1_prev)*u1, v1 );
// bf->addTerm( Function::yPart(sigma1_prev)*u2, v1 );
// bf->addTerm( Function::xPart(sigma2_prev)*u1, v2 );
// bf->addTerm( Function::yPart(sigma2_prev)*u2, v2 );
// bf->addTerm( beta*sigma1, v1);
// bf->addTerm( beta*sigma2, v2);
bf->addTerm( 1./Re*sigma1, v1->grad() );
bf->addTerm( 1./Re*sigma2, v2->grad() );
bf->addTerm( t1hat, v1);
bf->addTerm( t2hat, v2);
bf->addTerm( -p, v1->dx() );
bf->addTerm( -p, v2->dy() );
// continuity equation
bf->addTerm( -u1, vc->dx() );
bf->addTerm( -u2, vc->dy() );
bf->addTerm( u1hat, vc->times_normal_x() );
bf->addTerm( u2hat, vc->times_normal_y() );
//////////////////// SPECIFY RHS ///////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<RHSEasy> rhs = Teuchos::rcp( new RHSEasy );
// stress equation
rhs->addTerm( -sigma1_prev * tau1 );
rhs->addTerm( -sigma2_prev * tau2 );
rhs->addTerm( -u1_prev * tau1->div() );
rhs->addTerm( -u2_prev * tau2->div() );
// momentum equation
// rhs->addTerm( -beta*sigma1_prev * v1 );
// rhs->addTerm( -beta*sigma2_prev * v2 );
rhs->addTerm( -1./Re*sigma1_prev * v1->grad() );
rhs->addTerm( -1./Re*sigma2_prev * v2->grad() );
// continuity equation
rhs->addTerm( u1_prev * vc->dx() );
rhs->addTerm( u2_prev * vc->dy() );
//////////////////// DEFINE INNER PRODUCT(S) ///////////////////////
IPPtr ip = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
if (norm == 0)
{
ip = bf->graphNorm();
}
else if (norm == 1)
{
// ip = bf->l2Norm();
}
//////////////////// CREATE BCs ///////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<BCEasy> bc = Teuchos::rcp( new BCEasy );
SpatialFilterPtr left = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantXBoundary(-1) );
SpatialFilterPtr right = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantXBoundary(3) );
SpatialFilterPtr top = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantYBoundary(1) );
SpatialFilterPtr bottom = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantYBoundary(-1) );
SpatialFilterPtr circle = Teuchos::rcp( new CircleBoundary(radius) );
FunctionPtr boundaryU1 = Teuchos::rcp( new BoundaryU1 );
bc->addDirichlet(u1hat, left, boundaryU1);
bc->addDirichlet(u2hat, left, zero);
bc->addDirichlet(u1hat, right, boundaryU1);
bc->addDirichlet(u2hat, right, zero);
bc->addDirichlet(u1hat, top, zero);
bc->addDirichlet(u2hat, top, zero);
bc->addDirichlet(u1hat, bottom, zero);
bc->addDirichlet(u2hat, bottom, zero);
bc->addDirichlet(u1hat, circle, zero);
bc->addDirichlet(u2hat, circle, zero);
// zero mean constraint on pressure
bc->addZeroMeanConstraint(p);
Teuchos::RCP<Solution> solution = Teuchos::rcp( new Solution(mesh, bc, rhs, ip) );
if (enforceLocalConservation)
{
solution->lagrangeConstraints()->addConstraint(u1hat->times_normal_x() + u2hat->times_normal_y() == zero);
}
// ==================== Register Solutions ==========================
mesh->registerSolution(solution);
mesh->registerSolution(backgroundFlow);
// Teuchos::RCP< RefinementHistory > refHistory = Teuchos::rcp( new RefinementHistory );
// mesh->registerObserver(refHistory);
//////////////////// SOLVE & REFINE ///////////////////////
double energyThreshold = 0.2; // for mesh refinements
RefinementStrategy refinementStrategy( solution, energyThreshold );
VTKExporter exporter(backgroundFlow, mesh, varFactory);
ofstream errOut;
ofstream fluxOut;
if (commRank == 0)
{
errOut.open("stokeshemker_err.txt");
fluxOut.open("stokeshemker_flux.txt");
}
errOut.precision(15);
fluxOut.precision(15);
// Cell IDs for flux calculations
vector< pair<ElementPtr, int> > cellFace0;
vector< pair<ElementPtr, int> > cellFace1;
vector< pair<ElementPtr, int> > cellFace2;
vector< pair<ElementPtr, int> > cellFace3;
vector< pair<ElementPtr, int> > cellFace4;
cellFace0.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(12), 3));
cellFace0.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(13), 3));
cellFace0.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(14), 3));
cellFace0.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(15), 3));
cellFace1.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(12), 1));
cellFace1.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(13), 1));
cellFace1.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(14), 1));
cellFace1.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(15), 1));
cellFace2.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(11), 1));
cellFace2.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(2 ), 0));
cellFace2.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(5 ), 2));
cellFace2.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(16), 1));
cellFace3.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(9 ), 3));
cellFace3.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(8 ), 3));
cellFace3.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(19), 3));
cellFace3.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(18), 3));
cellFace4.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(9 ), 1));
cellFace4.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(8 ), 1));
cellFace4.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(19), 1));
cellFace4.push_back(make_pair(mesh->getElement(18), 1));
// // for loading refinement history
// if (replayFile.length() > 0) {
// RefinementHistory refHistory;
// replayFile = replayFile;
// refHistory.loadFromFile(replayFile);
// refHistory.playback(mesh);
// int numElems = mesh->numActiveElements();
// if (commRank==0){
// double minSideLength = meshInfo.getMinCellSideLength() ;
// cout << "after replay, num elems = " << numElems << " and min side length = " << minSideLength << endl;
// }
// }
for (int i = 0; i < uniformRefinements; i++)
refinementStrategy.hRefineUniformly(mesh);
double nonlinearRelativeEnergyTolerance = 1e-5; // used to determine convergence of the nonlinear solution
for (int refIndex=0; refIndex<=numRefs; refIndex++)
{
double L2Update = 1e10;
int iterCount = 0;
while (L2Update > nonlinearRelativeEnergyTolerance && iterCount < maxNewtonIterations)
{
solution->solve(false);
double u1L2Update = solution->L2NormOfSolutionGlobal(u1->ID());
double u2L2Update = solution->L2NormOfSolutionGlobal(u2->ID());
L2Update = sqrt(u1L2Update*u1L2Update + u2L2Update*u2L2Update);
double energy_error = solution->energyErrorTotal();
// Check local conservation
if (commRank == 0)
{
FunctionPtr n = Function::normal();
FunctionPtr u1_prev = Function::solution(u1hat, solution);
FunctionPtr u2_prev = Function::solution(u2hat, solution);
FunctionPtr flux = u1_prev*n->x() + u2_prev*n->y();
Teuchos::Tuple<double, 3> fluxImbalances = checkConservation(flux, zero, mesh);
// cout << "Mass flux: Largest Local = " << fluxImbalances[0]
// << ", Global = " << fluxImbalances[1] << ", Sum Abs = " << fluxImbalances[2] << endl;
errOut << mesh->numGlobalDofs() << " " << energy_error << " "
<< fluxImbalances[0] << " " << fluxImbalances[1] << " " << fluxImbalances[2] << endl;
double massFlux0 = computeFluxOverElementSides(u1_prev, mesh, cellFace0);
double massFlux1 = computeFluxOverElementSides(u1_prev, mesh, cellFace1);
double massFlux2 = computeFluxOverElementSides(u1_prev, mesh, cellFace2);
double massFlux3 = computeFluxOverElementSides(u1_prev, mesh, cellFace3);
double massFlux4 = computeFluxOverElementSides(u1_prev, mesh, cellFace4);
fluxOut << massFlux0 << " " << massFlux1 << " " << massFlux2 << " " << massFlux3 << " " << massFlux4 << " " << endl;
cout << "Total mass flux = " << massFlux0 << " " << massFlux1 << " " << massFlux2 << " " << massFlux3 << " " << massFlux4 << " " << endl;
// if (saveFile.length() > 0) {
// std::ostringstream oss;
// oss << string(saveFile) << refIndex ;
// cout << "on refinement " << refIndex << " saving mesh file to " << oss.str() << endl;
// refHistory->saveToFile(oss.str());
// }
}
// line search algorithm
double alpha = 1.0;
// bool useLineSearch = false;
// int posEnrich = 5; // amount of enriching of grid points on which to ensure positivity
// if (useLineSearch){ // to enforce positivity of density rho
// double lineSearchFactor = .5; double eps = .001; // arbitrary
// FunctionPtr rhoTemp = Function::solution(rho,backgroundFlow) + alpha*Function::solution(rho,solution) - Function::constant(eps);
// FunctionPtr eTemp = Function::solution(e,backgroundFlow) + alpha*Function::solution(e,solution) - Function::constant(eps);
// bool rhoIsPositive = rhoTemp->isPositive(mesh,posEnrich);
// bool eIsPositive = eTemp->isPositive(mesh,posEnrich);
// int iter = 0; int maxIter = 20;
// while (!(rhoIsPositive && eIsPositive) && iter < maxIter){
// alpha = alpha*lineSearchFactor;
// rhoTemp = Function::solution(rho,backgroundFlow) + alpha*Function::solution(rho,solution);
// eTemp = Function::solution(e,backgroundFlow) + alpha*Function::solution(e,solution);
// rhoIsPositive = rhoTemp->isPositive(mesh,posEnrich);
// eIsPositive = eTemp->isPositive(mesh,posEnrich);
// iter++;
// }
// if (commRank==0 && alpha < 1.0){
// cout << "line search factor alpha = " << alpha << endl;
// }
// }
backgroundFlow->addSolution(solution, alpha, false, true);
iterCount++;
// if (commRank == 0)
// cout << "L2 Norm of Update = " << L2Update << endl;
}
if (commRank == 0)
cout << endl;
if (commRank == 0)
{
stringstream outfile;
outfile << "stokeshemker" << uniformRefinements << "_" << refIndex;
exporter.exportSolution(outfile.str());
}
if (refIndex < numRefs)
refinementStrategy.refine(commRank==0); // print to console on commRank 0
}
if (commRank == 0)
{
errOut.close();
fluxOut.close();
}
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
#ifdef HAVE_MPI
Teuchos::GlobalMPISession mpiSession(&argc, &argv,0);
choice::MpiArgs args( argc, argv );
#else
choice::Args args( argc, argv );
#endif
int commRank = Teuchos::GlobalMPISession::getRank();
int numProcs = Teuchos::GlobalMPISession::getNProc();
// Required arguments
int numRefs = args.Input<int>("--numRefs", "number of refinement steps");
int norm = args.Input<int>("--norm", "0 = graph\n 1 = robust\n 2 = coupled robust");
// Optional arguments (have defaults)
bool enforceLocalConservation = args.Input<bool>("--conserve", "enforce local conservation", false);
double Re = args.Input("--Re", "Reynolds number", 40);
double nu = 1./Re;
double lambda = Re/2.-sqrt(Re*Re/4+4*pi*pi);
int maxNewtonIterations = args.Input("--maxIterations", "maximum number of Newton iterations", 20);
int polyOrder = args.Input("--polyOrder", "polynomial order for field variables", 2);
int deltaP = args.Input("--deltaP", "how much to enrich test space", 2);
// string saveFile = args.Input<string>("--meshSaveFile", "file to which to save refinement history", "");
// string replayFile = args.Input<string>("--meshLoadFile", "file with refinement history to replay", "");
args.Process();
// if (commRank==0)
// {
// cout << "saveFile is " << saveFile << endl;
// cout << "loadFile is " << replayFile << endl;
// }
//////////////////// PROBLEM DEFINITIONS ///////////////////////
int H1Order = polyOrder+1;
//////////////////// DECLARE VARIABLES ///////////////////////
// define test variables
VarFactory varFactory;
// VarPtr tau11 = varFactory.testVar("tau11", HGRAD);
// VarPtr tau12 = varFactory.testVar("tau12", HGRAD);
// VarPtr tau22 = varFactory.testVar("tau22", HGRAD);
VarPtr tau1 = varFactory.testVar("tau1", HDIV);
VarPtr tau2 = varFactory.testVar("tau2", HDIV);
VarPtr v1 = varFactory.testVar("v1", HGRAD);
VarPtr v2 = varFactory.testVar("v2", HGRAD);
VarPtr q = varFactory.testVar("q", HGRAD);
// define trial variables
VarPtr u1 = varFactory.fieldVar("u1");
VarPtr u2 = varFactory.fieldVar("u2");
// VarPtr sigma11 = varFactory.fieldVar("sigma11");
// VarPtr sigma12 = varFactory.fieldVar("sigma12");
// VarPtr sigma22 = varFactory.fieldVar("sigma22");
VarPtr sigma1 = varFactory.fieldVar("sigma1", VECTOR_L2);
VarPtr sigma2 = varFactory.fieldVar("sigma2", VECTOR_L2);
VarPtr u1hat = varFactory.traceVar("u1hat");
VarPtr u2hat = varFactory.traceVar("u2hat");
VarPtr t1hat = varFactory.fluxVar("t1hat");
VarPtr t2hat = varFactory.fluxVar("t2hat");
VarPtr p = varFactory.fieldVar("p");
//////////////////// BUILD MESH ///////////////////////
BFPtr bf = Teuchos::rcp( new BF(varFactory) );
// define nodes for mesh
FieldContainer<double> meshBoundary(4,2);
double xmin = -0.5;
double xmax = 1.0;
double ymin = -0.5;
double ymax = 1.5;
meshBoundary(0,0) = xmin; // x1
meshBoundary(0,1) = ymin; // y1
meshBoundary(1,0) = xmax;
meshBoundary(1,1) = ymin;
meshBoundary(2,0) = xmax;
meshBoundary(2,1) = ymax;
meshBoundary(3,0) = xmin;
meshBoundary(3,1) = ymax;
int horizontalCells = 6, verticalCells = 8;
// create a pointer to a new mesh:
Teuchos::RCP<Mesh> mesh = Mesh::buildQuadMesh(meshBoundary, horizontalCells, verticalCells,
bf, H1Order, H1Order+deltaP);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// INITIALIZE BACKGROUND FLOW FUNCTIONS
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
BCPtr nullBC = Teuchos::rcp((BC*)NULL);
RHSPtr nullRHS = Teuchos::rcp((RHS*)NULL);
IPPtr nullIP = Teuchos::rcp((IP*)NULL);
SolutionPtr backgroundFlow = Teuchos::rcp(new Solution(mesh, nullBC, nullRHS, nullIP) );
vector<double> e1(2); // (1,0)
e1[0] = 1;
vector<double> e2(2); // (0,1)
e2[1] = 1;
FunctionPtr u1_prev = Function::solution(u1, backgroundFlow);
FunctionPtr u2_prev = Function::solution(u2, backgroundFlow);
FunctionPtr sigma1_prev = Function::solution(sigma1, backgroundFlow);
FunctionPtr sigma2_prev = Function::solution(sigma2, backgroundFlow);
FunctionPtr p_prev = Function::solution(p, backgroundFlow);
// FunctionPtr sigma11_prev = Function::solution(sigma11, backgroundFlow);
// FunctionPtr sigma12_prev = Function::solution(sigma12, backgroundFlow);
// FunctionPtr sigma22_prev = Function::solution(sigma22, backgroundFlow);
FunctionPtr zero = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantScalarFunction(0.0) );
FunctionPtr one = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantScalarFunction(1.0) );
FunctionPtr u1Exact = Teuchos::rcp( new ExactU1(lambda) );
FunctionPtr u2Exact = Teuchos::rcp( new ExactU2(lambda) );
// FunctionPtr beta = e1 * u1_prev + e2 * u2_prev;
// ==================== SET INITIAL GUESS ==========================
map<int, Teuchos::RCP<Function> > functionMap;
functionMap[u1->ID()] = u1Exact;
functionMap[u2->ID()] = u2Exact;
// functionMap[sigma1->ID()] = Function::vectorize(zero,zero);
// functionMap[sigma2->ID()] = Function::vectorize(zero,zero);
// functionMap[p->ID()] = zero;
backgroundFlow->projectOntoMesh(functionMap);
//////////////////// DEFINE BILINEAR FORM ///////////////////////
// // stress equation
bf->addTerm( 1./nu*sigma1, tau1 );
bf->addTerm( 1./nu*sigma2, tau2 );
bf->addTerm( u1, tau1->div() );
bf->addTerm( u2, tau2->div() );
bf->addTerm( -u1hat, tau1->dot_normal() );
bf->addTerm( -u2hat, tau2->dot_normal() );
// bf->addTerm( 1./(2*nu)*sigma11, tau11 );
// bf->addTerm( 1./(2*nu)*sigma12, tau12 );
// bf->addTerm( 1./(2*nu)*sigma12, tau12 );
// bf->addTerm( 1./(2*nu)*sigma22, tau22 );
// bf->addTerm( u1, tau11->dx() );
// bf->addTerm( u1, tau12->dy() );
// bf->addTerm( u2, tau12->dx() );
// bf->addTerm( u2, tau22->dy() );
// bf->addTerm( -u1hat, tau11->times_normal_x() );
// bf->addTerm( -u1hat, tau12->times_normal_y() );
// bf->addTerm( -u2hat, tau12->times_normal_x() );
// bf->addTerm( -u2hat, tau22->times_normal_y() );
// momentum equation
bf->addTerm( -2.*u1_prev*u1, v1->dx() );
bf->addTerm( -u2_prev*u1, v1->dy() );
bf->addTerm( -u1_prev*u2, v1->dy() );
bf->addTerm( -u2_prev*u1, v2->dx() );
bf->addTerm( -u1_prev*u2, v1->dy() );
bf->addTerm( -2.*u2_prev*u2, v2->dy() );
bf->addTerm( -p, v1->dx() );
bf->addTerm( -p, v2->dy() );
// bf->addTerm( sigma11, v1->dx() );
// bf->addTerm( sigma12, v1->dy() );
// bf->addTerm( sigma12, v2->dx() );
// bf->addTerm( sigma22, v2->dy() );
bf->addTerm( sigma1, v1->grad() );
bf->addTerm( sigma2, v2->grad() );
bf->addTerm( t1hat, v1);
bf->addTerm( t2hat, v2);
// continuity equation
bf->addTerm( -u1, q->dx() );
bf->addTerm( -u2, q->dy() );
bf->addTerm( u1hat, q->times_normal_x() );
bf->addTerm( u2hat, q->times_normal_y() );
//////////////////// SPECIFY RHS ///////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<RHSEasy> rhs = Teuchos::rcp( new RHSEasy );
// stress equation
rhs->addTerm( -u1_prev * tau1->div() );
rhs->addTerm( -u2_prev * tau2->div() );
// momentum equation
rhs->addTerm( 2.*u1_prev*u1_prev * v1->dx() );
rhs->addTerm( u2_prev*u1_prev * v1->dy() );
rhs->addTerm( u1_prev*u2_prev * v1->dy() );
rhs->addTerm( u2_prev*u1_prev * v2->dx() );
rhs->addTerm( u1_prev*u2_prev * v1->dy() );
rhs->addTerm( 2.*u2_prev*u2_prev * v2->dy() );
// rhs->addTerm( p_prev * v1->dx() );
// rhs->addTerm( p_prev * v2->dy() );
// rhs->addTerm( -sigma1_prev * v1->grad() );
// rhs->addTerm( -sigma2_prev * v2->grad() );
// rhs->addTerm( -sigma11_prev * v1->dx() );
// rhs->addTerm( -sigma12_prev * v1->dy() );
// rhs->addTerm( -sigma12_prev * v2->dx() );
// rhs->addTerm( -sigma22_prev * v2->dy() );
// continuity equation
rhs->addTerm( u1_prev * q->dx() );
rhs->addTerm( u2_prev * q->dy() );
//////////////////// DEFINE INNER PRODUCT(S) ///////////////////////
IPPtr ip = Teuchos::rcp(new IP);
if (norm == 0)
{
ip = bf->graphNorm();
}
else if (norm == 1)
{
// ip = bf->l2Norm();
}
//////////////////// CREATE BCs ///////////////////////
Teuchos::RCP<BCEasy> bc = Teuchos::rcp( new BCEasy );
// Teuchos::RCP<PenaltyConstraints> pc = Teuchos::rcp( new PenaltyConstraints );
SpatialFilterPtr left = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantXBoundary(-0.5) );
SpatialFilterPtr right = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantXBoundary(1) );
SpatialFilterPtr top = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantYBoundary(-0.5) );
SpatialFilterPtr bottom = Teuchos::rcp( new ConstantYBoundary(1.5) );
bc->addDirichlet(u1hat, left, u1Exact);
bc->addDirichlet(u2hat, left, u2Exact);
bc->addDirichlet(u1hat, right, u1Exact);
bc->addDirichlet(u2hat, right, u2Exact);
bc->addDirichlet(u1hat, top, u1Exact);
bc->addDirichlet(u2hat, top, u2Exact);
bc->addDirichlet(u1hat, bottom, u1Exact);
bc->addDirichlet(u2hat, bottom, u2Exact);
// zero mean constraint on pressure
bc->addZeroMeanConstraint(p);
// pc->addConstraint(u1hat*u2hat-t1hat == zero, top);
// pc->addConstraint(u2hat*u2hat-t2hat == zero, top);
Teuchos::RCP<Solution> solution = Teuchos::rcp( new Solution(mesh, bc, rhs, ip) );
// solution->setFilter(pc);
// if (enforceLocalConservation) {
// solution->lagrangeConstraints()->addConstraint(u1hat->times_normal_x() + u2hat->times_normal_y() == zero);
// }
// ==================== Register Solutions ==========================
mesh->registerSolution(solution);
mesh->registerSolution(backgroundFlow);
// Teuchos::RCP< RefinementHistory > refHistory = Teuchos::rcp( new RefinementHistory );
// mesh->registerObserver(refHistory);
//////////////////// SOLVE & REFINE ///////////////////////
double energyThreshold = 0.2; // for mesh refinements
RefinementStrategy refinementStrategy( solution, energyThreshold );
VTKExporter exporter(backgroundFlow, mesh, varFactory);
stringstream outfile;
outfile << "kovasznay" << "_" << 0;
exporter.exportSolution(outfile.str());
double nonlinearRelativeEnergyTolerance = 1e-5; // used to determine convergence of the nonlinear solution
for (int refIndex=0; refIndex<=numRefs; refIndex++)
{
double L2Update = 1e10;
int iterCount = 0;
while (L2Update > nonlinearRelativeEnergyTolerance && iterCount < maxNewtonIterations)
{
solution->solve(false);
double u1L2Update = solution->L2NormOfSolutionGlobal(u1->ID());
double u2L2Update = solution->L2NormOfSolutionGlobal(u2->ID());
L2Update = sqrt(u1L2Update*u1L2Update + u2L2Update*u2L2Update);
// Check local conservation
if (commRank == 0)
{
cout << "L2 Norm of Update = " << L2Update << endl;
// if (saveFile.length() > 0) {
// std::ostringstream oss;
// oss << string(saveFile) << refIndex ;
// cout << "on refinement " << refIndex << " saving mesh file to " << oss.str() << endl;
// refHistory->saveToFile(oss.str());
// }
}
// line search algorithm
double alpha = 1.0;
backgroundFlow->addSolution(solution, alpha);
iterCount++;
}
if (commRank == 0)
{
stringstream outfile;
outfile << "kovasznay" << "_" << refIndex+1;
exporter.exportSolution(outfile.str());
}
if (refIndex < numRefs)
refinementStrategy.refine(commRank==0); // print to console on commRank 0
}
return 0;
}
