void get_rec_args(environment const & env, name const & n, buffer<buffer<bool>> & r) {
lean_assert(inductive::is_inductive_decl(env, n));
type_checker tc(env);
name_generator ngen;
declaration ind_decl = env.get(n);
declaration rec_decl = env.get(inductive::get_elim_name(n));
unsigned nparams = *inductive::get_num_params(env, n);
unsigned nminors = *inductive::get_num_minor_premises(env, n);
unsigned ntypeformers = *inductive::get_num_type_formers(env, n);
buffer<expr> rec_args;
to_telescope(ngen, rec_decl.get_type(), rec_args);
buffer<name> typeformer_names;
for (unsigned i = nparams; i < nparams + ntypeformers; i++) {
typeformer_names.push_back(mlocal_name(rec_args[i]));
}
lean_assert(typeformer_names.size() == ntypeformers);
r.clear();
// add minor premises
for (unsigned i = nparams + ntypeformers; i < nparams + ntypeformers + nminors; i++) {
r.push_back(buffer<bool>());
buffer<bool> & bv = r.back();
expr minor_type = mlocal_type(rec_args[i]);
buffer<expr> minor_args;
to_telescope(ngen, minor_type, minor_args);
for (expr & minor_arg : minor_args) {
buffer<expr> minor_arg_args;
expr minor_arg_type = to_telescope(tc, mlocal_type(minor_arg), minor_arg_args);
bv.push_back(is_typeformer_app(typeformer_names, minor_arg_type));
}
}
}
json serialize_decl(name const & short_name, name const & long_name, environment const & env, options const & o) {
declaration const & d = env.get(long_name);
type_context_old tc(env);
auto fmter = mk_pretty_formatter_factory()(env, o, tc);
expr type = d.get_type();
if (LEAN_COMPLETE_CONSUME_IMPLICIT) {
while (true) {
if (!is_pi(type))
break;
if (!binding_info(type).is_implicit() && !binding_info(type).is_inst_implicit())
break;
std::string q("?");
q += binding_name(type).to_string();
expr m = mk_constant(name(q.c_str()));
type = instantiate(binding_body(type), m);
}
}
json completion;
completion["text"] = short_name.to_string();
interactive_report_type(env, o, type, completion);
add_source_info(env, long_name, completion);
if (auto doc = get_doc_string(env, long_name))
completion["doc"] = *doc;
return completion;
}
optional<name> get_noncomputable_reason(environment const & env, name const & n) {
declaration const & d = env.get(n);
if (!d.is_definition())
return optional<name>();
type_checker tc(env);
if (tc.is_prop(d.get_type()))
return optional<name>(); // definition is a proposition, then do nothing
expr const & v = d.get_value();
auto ext = get_extension(env);
bool ok = true;
/* quick check */
for_each(v, [&](expr const & e, unsigned) {
if (!ok) return false; // stop the search
if (is_constant(e) && is_noncomputable(tc, ext, const_name(e))) {
ok = false;
}
return true;
});
if (ok) {
return optional<name>();
}
/* expensive check */
try {
get_noncomputable_reason_fn proc(tc);
proc(v);
return optional<name>();
} catch (get_noncomputable_reason_fn::found & r) {
return optional<name>(r.m_reason);
}
}
static optional<pair<expr, expr>> mk_op(environment const & env, old_local_context & ctx, type_checker_ptr & tc,
name const & op, unsigned nunivs, unsigned nargs, std::initializer_list<expr> const & explicit_args,
constraint_seq & cs, tag g) {
levels lvls;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < nunivs; i++)
lvls = levels(mk_meta_univ(mk_fresh_name()), lvls);
expr c = mk_constant(op, lvls);
expr op_type = instantiate_type_univ_params(env.get(op), lvls);
buffer<expr> args;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < nargs; i++) {
if (!is_pi(op_type))
return optional<pair<expr, expr>>();
expr arg = ctx.mk_meta(some_expr(binding_domain(op_type)), g);
args.push_back(arg);
op_type = instantiate(binding_body(op_type), arg);
}
expr r = mk_app(c, args, g);
for (expr const & explicit_arg : explicit_args) {
if (!is_pi(op_type))
return optional<pair<expr, expr>>();
r = mk_app(r, explicit_arg);
expr type = tc->infer(explicit_arg, cs);
justification j = mk_app_justification(r, op_type, explicit_arg, type);
if (!tc->is_def_eq(binding_domain(op_type), type, j, cs))
return optional<pair<expr, expr>>();
op_type = instantiate(binding_body(op_type), explicit_arg);
}
return some(mk_pair(r, op_type));
}
name_set operator()() {
name_set A;
name_set Fs = m_relevant;
// unsigned i = 1;
while (true) {
// std::cout << "#" << i << ", p: " << m_p << "\n";
name_set Rel;
Fs.for_each([&](name const & F) {
name_set used_by = get_used_by_set(m_env, F);
used_by.for_each([&](name const & T) {
declaration const & T_decl = m_env.get(T);
if (A.contains(T))
return; // T is already in the result set
if (!T_decl.is_theorem() && !T_decl.is_axiom())
return; // we only care about axioms and theorems
if (ignore_T(T))
return; // we ignore private decls
double M = get_thm_score(T);
// std::cout << T << " : " << M << "\n";
if (M < m_p)
return; // score is to low
Rel.insert(T);
A.insert(T);
});
});
if (Rel.empty())
break;
// include symbols of new theorems in m_relevant
Fs = name_set(); // reset Fs
Rel.for_each([&](name const & T) {
name_set uses = get_use_set(m_env, T);
uses.for_each([&](name const & F) {
declaration const & F_decl = m_env.get(F);
if (F_decl.is_theorem() || F_decl.is_axiom())
return; // we ignore theorems occurring in types
if (ignore_F(F))
return;
// if (!m_relevant.contains(F))
// std::cout << "new relevant: " << F << "\n";
m_relevant.insert(F);
Fs.insert(F);
});
});
m_p = m_p + (1.0 - m_p) / m_c;
}
return A;
}
static pair<expr, unsigned> extract_arg_types_core(environment const & env, name const & f, buffer<expr> & arg_types) {
declaration d = env.get(f);
expr f_type = d.get_type();
while (is_pi(f_type)) {
arg_types.push_back(binding_domain(f_type));
f_type = binding_body(f_type);
}
return mk_pair(f_type, length(d.get_univ_params()));
}
unsigned get_constructor_arity(environment const & env, name const & n) {
declaration d = env.get(n);
expr e = d.get_type();
unsigned r = 0;
while (is_pi(e)) {
r++;
e = binding_body(e);
}
return r;
}
void print_axioms(expr const & ex) {
for_each(ex, [&] (expr const & e, unsigned) {
if (is_constant(e) && !m_already_printed.count(const_name(e))) {
auto decl = m_env.get(const_name(e));
m_already_printed.insert(decl.get_name());
print_axioms(decl);
if (decl.is_constant_assumption() && !m_env.is_builtin(decl.get_name()))
print_decl(decl);
}
return true;
});
}
environment mk_rec_on(environment const & env, name const & n) {
if (!inductive::is_inductive_decl(env, n))
throw exception(sstream() << "error in 'rec_on' generation, '" << n << "' is not an inductive datatype");
name rec_on_name(n, "rec_on");
name_generator ngen;
declaration rec_decl = env.get(inductive::get_elim_name(n));
buffer<expr> locals;
expr rec_type = rec_decl.get_type();
while (is_pi(rec_type)) {
expr local = mk_local(ngen.next(), binding_name(rec_type), binding_domain(rec_type), binding_info(rec_type));
rec_type = instantiate(binding_body(rec_type), local);
locals.push_back(local);
}
// locals order
// A C minor_premises indices major-premise
// new_locals order
// A C indices major-premise minor-premises
buffer<expr> new_locals;
unsigned idx_major_sz = *inductive::get_num_indices(env, n) + 1;
unsigned minor_sz = *inductive::get_num_minor_premises(env, n);
unsigned AC_sz = locals.size() - minor_sz - idx_major_sz;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < AC_sz; i++)
new_locals.push_back(locals[i]);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < idx_major_sz; i++)
new_locals.push_back(locals[AC_sz + minor_sz + i]);
unsigned rec_on_major_idx = new_locals.size() - 1;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < minor_sz; i++)
new_locals.push_back(locals[AC_sz + i]);
expr rec_on_type = Pi(new_locals, rec_type);
levels ls = param_names_to_levels(rec_decl.get_univ_params());
expr rec = mk_constant(rec_decl.get_name(), ls);
expr rec_on_val = Fun(new_locals, mk_app(rec, locals));
bool use_conv_opt = true;
environment new_env = module::add(env,
check(env, mk_definition(env, rec_on_name, rec_decl.get_univ_params(),
rec_on_type, rec_on_val, use_conv_opt)));
new_env = set_reducible(new_env, rec_on_name, reducible_status::Reducible);
new_env = add_unfold_hint(new_env, rec_on_name, rec_on_major_idx);
new_env = add_aux_recursor(new_env, rec_on_name);
return add_protected(new_env, rec_on_name);
}
static environment mk_below(environment const & env, name const & n, bool ibelow) {
if (!is_recursive_datatype(env, n))
return env;
if (is_inductive_predicate(env, n))
return env;
inductive::inductive_decls decls = *inductive::is_inductive_decl(env, n);
type_checker tc(env);
name_generator ngen;
unsigned nparams = std::get<1>(decls);
declaration ind_decl = env.get(n);
declaration rec_decl = env.get(inductive::get_elim_name(n));
unsigned nindices = *inductive::get_num_indices(env, n);
unsigned nminors = *inductive::get_num_minor_premises(env, n);
unsigned ntypeformers = length(std::get<2>(decls));
level_param_names lps = rec_decl.get_univ_params();
bool is_reflexive = is_reflexive_datatype(tc, n);
level lvl = mk_param_univ(head(lps));
levels lvls = param_names_to_levels(tail(lps));
level_param_names blvls; // universe level parameters of ibelow/below
level rlvl; // universe level of the resultant type
// The arguments of below (ibelow) are the ones in the recursor - minor premises.
// The universe we map to is also different (l+1 for below of reflexive types) and (0 fo ibelow).
expr ref_type;
expr Type_result;
if (ibelow) {
// we are eliminating to Prop
blvls = tail(lps);
rlvl = mk_level_zero();
ref_type = instantiate_univ_param(rec_decl.get_type(), param_id(lvl), mk_level_zero());
} else if (is_reflexive) {
blvls = lps;
rlvl = get_datatype_level(ind_decl.get_type());
// if rlvl is of the form (max 1 l), then rlvl <- l
if (is_max(rlvl) && is_one(max_lhs(rlvl)))
rlvl = max_rhs(rlvl);
rlvl = mk_max(mk_succ(lvl), rlvl);
ref_type = instantiate_univ_param(rec_decl.get_type(), param_id(lvl), mk_succ(lvl));
} else {
// we can simplify the universe levels for non-reflexive datatypes
blvls = lps;
rlvl = mk_max(mk_level_one(), lvl);
ref_type = rec_decl.get_type();
}
Type_result = mk_sort(rlvl);
buffer<expr> ref_args;
to_telescope(ngen, ref_type, ref_args);
if (ref_args.size() != nparams + ntypeformers + nminors + nindices + 1)
throw_corrupted(n);
// args contains the below/ibelow arguments
buffer<expr> args;
buffer<name> typeformer_names;
// add parameters and typeformers
for (unsigned i = 0; i < nparams; i++)
args.push_back(ref_args[i]);
for (unsigned i = nparams; i < nparams + ntypeformers; i++) {
args.push_back(ref_args[i]);
typeformer_names.push_back(mlocal_name(ref_args[i]));
}
// we ignore minor premises in below/ibelow
for (unsigned i = nparams + ntypeformers + nminors; i < ref_args.size(); i++)
args.push_back(ref_args[i]);
// We define below/ibelow using the recursor for this type
levels rec_lvls = cons(mk_succ(rlvl), lvls);
expr rec = mk_constant(rec_decl.get_name(), rec_lvls);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < nparams; i++)
rec = mk_app(rec, args[i]);
// add type formers
for (unsigned i = nparams; i < nparams + ntypeformers; i++) {
buffer<expr> targs;
to_telescope(ngen, mlocal_type(args[i]), targs);
rec = mk_app(rec, Fun(targs, Type_result));
}
// add minor premises
for (unsigned i = nparams + ntypeformers; i < nparams + ntypeformers + nminors; i++) {
expr minor = ref_args[i];
expr minor_type = mlocal_type(minor);
buffer<expr> minor_args;
minor_type = to_telescope(ngen, minor_type, minor_args);
buffer<expr> prod_pairs;
for (expr & minor_arg : minor_args) {
buffer<expr> minor_arg_args;
expr minor_arg_type = to_telescope(tc, mlocal_type(minor_arg), minor_arg_args);
if (is_typeformer_app(typeformer_names, minor_arg_type)) {
expr fst = mlocal_type(minor_arg);
minor_arg = update_mlocal(minor_arg, Pi(minor_arg_args, Type_result));
expr snd = Pi(minor_arg_args, mk_app(minor_arg, minor_arg_args));
prod_pairs.push_back(mk_prod(tc, fst, snd, ibelow));
}
}
expr new_arg = foldr([&](expr const & a, expr const & b) { return mk_prod(tc, a, b, ibelow); },
[&]() { return mk_unit(rlvl, ibelow); },
prod_pairs.size(), prod_pairs.data());
rec = mk_app(rec, Fun(minor_args, new_arg));
}
// add indices and major premise
for (unsigned i = nparams + ntypeformers; i < args.size(); i++) {
rec = mk_app(rec, args[i]);
}
name below_name = ibelow ? name{n, "ibelow"} : name{n, "below"};
expr below_type = Pi(args, Type_result);
expr below_value = Fun(args, rec);
bool use_conv_opt = true;
declaration new_d = mk_definition(env, below_name, blvls, below_type, below_value,
use_conv_opt);
environment new_env = module::add(env, check(env, new_d));
new_env = set_reducible(new_env, below_name, reducible_status::Reducible);
if (!ibelow)
new_env = add_unfold_hint(new_env, below_name, nparams + nindices + ntypeformers);
return add_protected(new_env, below_name);
}
static environment mk_brec_on(environment const & env, name const & n, bool ind) {
if (!is_recursive_datatype(env, n))
return env;
if (is_inductive_predicate(env, n))
return env;
inductive::inductive_decls decls = *inductive::is_inductive_decl(env, n);
type_checker tc(env);
name_generator ngen;
unsigned nparams = std::get<1>(decls);
declaration ind_decl = env.get(n);
declaration rec_decl = env.get(inductive::get_elim_name(n));
// declaration below_decl = env.get(name(n, ind ? "ibelow" : "below"));
unsigned nindices = *inductive::get_num_indices(env, n);
unsigned nminors = *inductive::get_num_minor_premises(env, n);
unsigned ntypeformers = length(std::get<2>(decls));
level_param_names lps = rec_decl.get_univ_params();
bool is_reflexive = is_reflexive_datatype(tc, n);
level lvl = mk_param_univ(head(lps));
levels lvls = param_names_to_levels(tail(lps));
level rlvl;
level_param_names blps;
levels blvls; // universe level parameters of brec_on/binduction_on
// The arguments of brec_on (binduction_on) are the ones in the recursor - minor premises.
// The universe we map to is also different (l+1 for below of reflexive types) and (0 fo ibelow).
expr ref_type;
if (ind) {
// we are eliminating to Prop
blps = tail(lps);
blvls = lvls;
rlvl = mk_level_zero();
ref_type = instantiate_univ_param(rec_decl.get_type(), param_id(lvl), mk_level_zero());
} else if (is_reflexive) {
blps = lps;
blvls = cons(lvl, lvls);
rlvl = get_datatype_level(ind_decl.get_type());
// if rlvl is of the form (max 1 l), then rlvl <- l
if (is_max(rlvl) && is_one(max_lhs(rlvl)))
rlvl = max_rhs(rlvl);
rlvl = mk_max(mk_succ(lvl), rlvl);
// inner_prod, inner_prod_intro, pr1, pr2 do not use the same universe levels for
// reflective datatypes.
ref_type = instantiate_univ_param(rec_decl.get_type(), param_id(lvl), mk_succ(lvl));
} else {
// we can simplify the universe levels for non-reflexive datatypes
blps = lps;
blvls = cons(lvl, lvls);
rlvl = mk_max(mk_level_one(), lvl);
ref_type = rec_decl.get_type();
}
buffer<expr> ref_args;
to_telescope(ngen, ref_type, ref_args);
if (ref_args.size() != nparams + ntypeformers + nminors + nindices + 1)
throw_corrupted(n);
// args contains the brec_on/binduction_on arguments
buffer<expr> args;
buffer<name> typeformer_names;
// add parameters and typeformers
for (unsigned i = 0; i < nparams; i++)
args.push_back(ref_args[i]);
for (unsigned i = nparams; i < nparams + ntypeformers; i++) {
args.push_back(ref_args[i]);
typeformer_names.push_back(mlocal_name(ref_args[i]));
}
// add indices and major premise
for (unsigned i = nparams + ntypeformers + nminors; i < ref_args.size(); i++)
args.push_back(ref_args[i]);
// create below terms (one per datatype)
// (below.{lvls} params type-formers)
// Remark: it also creates the result type
buffer<expr> belows;
expr result_type;
unsigned k = 0;
for (auto const & decl : std::get<2>(decls)) {
name const & n1 = inductive::inductive_decl_name(decl);
if (n1 == n) {
result_type = ref_args[nparams + k];
for (unsigned i = nparams + ntypeformers + nminors; i < ref_args.size(); i++)
result_type = mk_app(result_type, ref_args[i]);
}
k++;
name bname = name(n1, ind ? "ibelow" : "below");
expr below = mk_constant(bname, blvls);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < nparams; i++)
below = mk_app(below, ref_args[i]);
for (unsigned i = nparams; i < nparams + ntypeformers; i++)
below = mk_app(below, ref_args[i]);
belows.push_back(below);
}
// create functionals (one for each type former)
// Pi idxs t, below idxs t -> C idxs t
buffer<expr> Fs;
name F_name("F");
for (unsigned i = nparams, j = 0; i < nparams + ntypeformers; i++, j++) {
expr const & C = ref_args[i];
buffer<expr> F_args;
to_telescope(ngen, mlocal_type(C), F_args);
expr F_result = mk_app(C, F_args);
expr F_below = mk_app(belows[j], F_args);
F_args.push_back(mk_local(ngen.next(), "f", F_below, binder_info()));
expr F_type = Pi(F_args, F_result);
expr F = mk_local(ngen.next(), F_name.append_after(j+1), F_type, binder_info());
Fs.push_back(F);
args.push_back(F);
}
// We define brec_on/binduction_on using the recursor for this type
levels rec_lvls = cons(rlvl, lvls);
expr rec = mk_constant(rec_decl.get_name(), rec_lvls);
// add parameters to rec
for (unsigned i = 0; i < nparams; i++)
rec = mk_app(rec, ref_args[i]);
// add type formers to rec
// Pi indices t, prod (C ... t) (below ... t)
for (unsigned i = nparams, j = 0; i < nparams + ntypeformers; i++, j++) {
expr const & C = ref_args[i];
buffer<expr> C_args;
to_telescope(ngen, mlocal_type(C), C_args);
expr C_t = mk_app(C, C_args);
expr below_t = mk_app(belows[j], C_args);
expr prod = mk_prod(tc, C_t, below_t, ind);
rec = mk_app(rec, Fun(C_args, prod));
}
// add minor premises to rec
for (unsigned i = nparams + ntypeformers, j = 0; i < nparams + ntypeformers + nminors; i++, j++) {
expr minor = ref_args[i];
expr minor_type = mlocal_type(minor);
buffer<expr> minor_args;
minor_type = to_telescope(ngen, minor_type, minor_args);
buffer<expr> pairs;
for (expr & minor_arg : minor_args) {
buffer<expr> minor_arg_args;
expr minor_arg_type = to_telescope(tc, mlocal_type(minor_arg), minor_arg_args);
if (auto k = is_typeformer_app(typeformer_names, minor_arg_type)) {
buffer<expr> C_args;
get_app_args(minor_arg_type, C_args);
expr new_minor_arg_type = mk_prod(tc, minor_arg_type, mk_app(belows[*k], C_args), ind);
minor_arg = update_mlocal(minor_arg, Pi(minor_arg_args, new_minor_arg_type));
if (minor_arg_args.empty()) {
pairs.push_back(minor_arg);
} else {
expr r = mk_app(minor_arg, minor_arg_args);
expr r_1 = Fun(minor_arg_args, mk_pr1(tc, r, ind));
expr r_2 = Fun(minor_arg_args, mk_pr2(tc, r, ind));
pairs.push_back(mk_pair(tc, r_1, r_2, ind));
}
}
}
expr b = foldr([&](expr const & a, expr const & b) { return mk_pair(tc, a, b, ind); },
[&]() { return mk_unit_mk(rlvl, ind); },
pairs.size(), pairs.data());
unsigned F_idx = *is_typeformer_app(typeformer_names, minor_type);
expr F = Fs[F_idx];
buffer<expr> F_args;
get_app_args(minor_type, F_args);
F_args.push_back(b);
expr new_arg = mk_pair(tc, mk_app(F, F_args), b, ind);
rec = mk_app(rec, Fun(minor_args, new_arg));
}
// add indices and major to rec
for (unsigned i = nparams + ntypeformers + nminors; i < ref_args.size(); i++)
rec = mk_app(rec, ref_args[i]);
name brec_on_name = name(n, ind ? "binduction_on" : "brec_on");
expr brec_on_type = Pi(args, result_type);
expr brec_on_value = Fun(args, mk_pr1(tc, rec, ind));
bool use_conv_opt = true;
declaration new_d = mk_definition(env, brec_on_name, blps, brec_on_type, brec_on_value,
use_conv_opt);
environment new_env = module::add(env, check(env, new_d));
new_env = set_reducible(new_env, brec_on_name, reducible_status::Reducible);
if (!ind)
new_env = add_unfold_hint(new_env, brec_on_name, nparams + nindices + ntypeformers);
return add_protected(new_env, brec_on_name);
}
void info_manager::add_const_info(environment const & env, pos_info pos, name const & full_id) {
add_identifier_info(pos, full_id);
add_type_info(pos, env.get(full_id).get_type());
}
environment mk_projections(environment const & env, name const & n, buffer<name> const & proj_names,
implicit_infer_kind infer_k, bool inst_implicit) {
// Given an inductive datatype C A (where A represent parameters)
// intro : Pi A (x_1 : B_1[A]) (x_2 : B_2[A, x_1]) ..., C A
//
// we generate projections of the form
// proj_i A (c : C A) : B_i[A, (proj_1 A n), ..., (proj_{i-1} A n)]
// C.rec A (fun (x : C A), B_i[A, ...]) (fun (x_1 ... x_n), x_i) c
auto p = get_nparam_intro_rule(env, n);
name_generator ngen;
unsigned nparams = p.first;
inductive::intro_rule intro = p.second;
expr intro_type = inductive::intro_rule_type(intro);
name rec_name = inductive::get_elim_name(n);
declaration ind_decl = env.get(n);
if (env.impredicative() && is_prop(ind_decl.get_type()))
throw exception(sstream() << "projection generation, '" << n << "' is a proposition");
declaration rec_decl = env.get(rec_name);
level_param_names lvl_params = ind_decl.get_univ_params();
levels lvls = param_names_to_levels(lvl_params);
buffer<expr> params; // datatype parameters
for (unsigned i = 0; i < nparams; i++) {
if (!is_pi(intro_type))
throw_ill_formed(n);
expr param = mk_local(ngen.next(), binding_name(intro_type), binding_domain(intro_type), binder_info());
intro_type = instantiate(binding_body(intro_type), param);
params.push_back(param);
}
expr C_A = mk_app(mk_constant(n, lvls), params);
binder_info c_bi = inst_implicit ? mk_inst_implicit_binder_info() : binder_info();
expr c = mk_local(ngen.next(), name("c"), C_A, c_bi);
buffer<expr> intro_type_args; // arguments that are not parameters
expr it = intro_type;
while (is_pi(it)) {
expr local = mk_local(ngen.next(), binding_name(it), binding_domain(it), binding_info(it));
intro_type_args.push_back(local);
it = instantiate(binding_body(it), local);
}
buffer<expr> projs; // projections generated so far
unsigned i = 0;
environment new_env = env;
for (name const & proj_name : proj_names) {
if (!is_pi(intro_type))
throw exception(sstream() << "generating projection '" << proj_name << "', '"
<< n << "' does not have sufficient data");
expr result_type = binding_domain(intro_type);
buffer<expr> proj_args;
proj_args.append(params);
proj_args.push_back(c);
expr type_former = Fun(c, result_type);
expr minor_premise = Fun(intro_type_args, mk_var(intro_type_args.size() - i - 1));
expr major_premise = c;
type_checker tc(new_env);
level l = sort_level(tc.ensure_sort(tc.infer(result_type).first).first);
levels rec_lvls = append(to_list(l), lvls);
expr rec = mk_constant(rec_name, rec_lvls);
buffer<expr> rec_args;
rec_args.append(params);
rec_args.push_back(type_former);
rec_args.push_back(minor_premise);
rec_args.push_back(major_premise);
expr rec_app = mk_app(rec, rec_args);
expr proj_type = Pi(proj_args, result_type);
proj_type = infer_implicit_params(proj_type, nparams, infer_k);
expr proj_val = Fun(proj_args, rec_app);
bool opaque = false;
bool use_conv_opt = false;
declaration new_d = mk_definition(env, proj_name, lvl_params, proj_type, proj_val,
opaque, rec_decl.get_module_idx(), use_conv_opt);
new_env = module::add(new_env, check(new_env, new_d));
new_env = set_reducible(new_env, proj_name, reducible_status::Reducible);
new_env = add_unfold_c_hint(new_env, proj_name, nparams);
new_env = save_projection_info(new_env, proj_name, inductive::intro_rule_name(intro), nparams, i, inst_implicit);
expr proj = mk_app(mk_app(mk_constant(proj_name, lvls), params), c);
intro_type = instantiate(binding_body(intro_type), proj);
i++;
}
return new_env;
}
optional<environment> mk_no_confusion_type(environment const & env, name const & n) {
optional<inductive::inductive_decls> decls = inductive::is_inductive_decl(env, n);
if (!decls)
throw exception(sstream() << "error in 'no_confusion' generation, '" << n << "' is not an inductive datatype");
if (is_inductive_predicate(env, n))
return optional<environment>(); // type is a proposition
name_generator ngen;
unsigned nparams = std::get<1>(*decls);
declaration ind_decl = env.get(n);
declaration cases_decl = env.get(name(n, "cases_on"));
level_param_names lps = cases_decl.get_univ_params();
level rlvl = mk_param_univ(head(lps));
levels ilvls = param_names_to_levels(tail(lps));
if (length(ilvls) != length(ind_decl.get_univ_params()))
return optional<environment>(); // type does not have only a restricted eliminator
expr ind_type = instantiate_type_univ_params(ind_decl, ilvls);
name eq_name("eq");
name heq_name("heq");
// All inductive datatype parameters and indices are arguments
buffer<expr> args;
ind_type = to_telescope(ngen, ind_type, args, some(mk_implicit_binder_info()));
if (!is_sort(ind_type) || args.size() < nparams)
throw_corrupted(n);
lean_assert(!(env.impredicative() && is_zero(sort_level(ind_type))));
unsigned nindices = args.size() - nparams;
// Create inductive datatype
expr I = mk_app(mk_constant(n, ilvls), args);
// Add (P : Type)
expr P = mk_local(ngen.next(), "P", mk_sort(rlvl), binder_info());
args.push_back(P);
// add v1 and v2 elements of the inductive type
expr v1 = mk_local(ngen.next(), "v1", I, binder_info());
expr v2 = mk_local(ngen.next(), "v2", I, binder_info());
args.push_back(v1);
args.push_back(v2);
expr R = mk_sort(rlvl);
name no_confusion_type_name{n, "no_confusion_type"};
expr no_confusion_type_type = Pi(args, R);
// Create type former
buffer<expr> type_former_args;
for (unsigned i = nparams; i < nparams + nindices; i++)
type_former_args.push_back(args[i]);
type_former_args.push_back(v1);
expr type_former = Fun(type_former_args, R);
// Create cases_on
levels clvls = levels(mk_succ(rlvl), ilvls);
expr cases_on = mk_app(mk_app(mk_constant(cases_decl.get_name(), clvls), nparams, args.data()), type_former);
cases_on = mk_app(cases_on, nindices, args.data() + nparams);
expr cases_on1 = mk_app(cases_on, v1);
expr cases_on2 = mk_app(cases_on, v2);
type_checker tc(env);
expr t1 = tc.infer(cases_on1).first;
expr t2 = tc.infer(cases_on2).first;
buffer<expr> outer_cases_on_args;
unsigned idx1 = 0;
while (is_pi(t1)) {
buffer<expr> minor1_args;
expr minor1 = to_telescope(tc, binding_domain(t1), minor1_args);
expr curr_t2 = t2;
buffer<expr> inner_cases_on_args;
unsigned idx2 = 0;
while (is_pi(curr_t2)) {
buffer<expr> minor2_args;
expr minor2 = to_telescope(tc, binding_domain(curr_t2), minor2_args);
if (idx1 != idx2) {
// infeasible case, constructors do not match
inner_cases_on_args.push_back(Fun(minor2_args, P));
} else {
if (minor1_args.size() != minor2_args.size())
throw_corrupted(n);
buffer<expr> rtype_hyp;
// add equalities
for (unsigned i = 0; i < minor1_args.size(); i++) {
expr lhs = minor1_args[i];
expr rhs = minor2_args[i];
expr lhs_type = mlocal_type(lhs);
expr rhs_type = mlocal_type(rhs);
level l = sort_level(tc.ensure_type(lhs_type).first);
expr h_type;
if (tc.is_def_eq(lhs_type, rhs_type).first) {
h_type = mk_app(mk_constant(eq_name, to_list(l)), lhs_type, lhs, rhs);
} else {
h_type = mk_app(mk_constant(heq_name, to_list(l)), lhs_type, lhs, rhs_type, rhs);
}
rtype_hyp.push_back(mk_local(ngen.next(), local_pp_name(lhs).append_after("_eq"), h_type, binder_info()));
}
inner_cases_on_args.push_back(Fun(minor2_args, mk_arrow(Pi(rtype_hyp, P), P)));
}
idx2++;
curr_t2 = binding_body(curr_t2);
}
outer_cases_on_args.push_back(Fun(minor1_args, mk_app(cases_on2, inner_cases_on_args)));
idx1++;
t1 = binding_body(t1);
}
expr no_confusion_type_value = Fun(args, mk_app(cases_on1, outer_cases_on_args));
bool opaque = false;
bool use_conv_opt = true;
declaration new_d = mk_definition(env, no_confusion_type_name, lps, no_confusion_type_type, no_confusion_type_value,
opaque, ind_decl.get_module_idx(), use_conv_opt);
environment new_env = module::add(env, check(env, new_d));
return some(add_protected(new_env, no_confusion_type_name));
}
void add_congr_core(environment const & env, simp_rule_sets & s, name const & n) {
declaration const & d = env.get(n);
type_checker tc(env);
buffer<level> us;
unsigned num_univs = d.get_num_univ_params();
for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_univs; i++) {
us.push_back(mk_meta_univ(name(*g_prefix, i)));
}
levels ls = to_list(us);
expr pr = mk_constant(n, ls);
expr e = instantiate_type_univ_params(d, ls);
buffer<bool> explicit_args;
buffer<expr> metas;
unsigned idx = 0;
while (is_pi(e)) {
expr mvar = mk_metavar(name(*g_prefix, idx), binding_domain(e));
idx++;
explicit_args.push_back(is_explicit(binding_info(e)));
metas.push_back(mvar);
e = instantiate(binding_body(e), mvar);
pr = mk_app(pr, mvar);
}
expr rel, lhs, rhs;
if (!is_simp_relation(env, e, rel, lhs, rhs) || !is_constant(rel)) {
throw exception(sstream() << "invalid congruence rule, '" << n
<< "' resulting type is not of the form t ~ s, where '~' is a transitive and reflexive relation");
}
name_set found_mvars;
buffer<expr> lhs_args, rhs_args;
expr const & lhs_fn = get_app_args(lhs, lhs_args);
expr const & rhs_fn = get_app_args(rhs, rhs_args);
if (is_constant(lhs_fn)) {
if (!is_constant(rhs_fn) || const_name(lhs_fn) != const_name(rhs_fn) || lhs_args.size() != rhs_args.size()) {
throw exception(sstream() << "invalid congruence rule, '" << n
<< "' resulting type is not of the form (" << const_name(lhs_fn) << " ...) "
<< "~ (" << const_name(lhs_fn) << " ...), where ~ is '" << const_name(rel) << "'");
}
for (expr const & lhs_arg : lhs_args) {
if (is_sort(lhs_arg))
continue;
if (!is_metavar(lhs_arg) || found_mvars.contains(mlocal_name(lhs_arg))) {
throw exception(sstream() << "invalid congruence rule, '" << n
<< "' the left-hand-side of the congruence resulting type must be of the form ("
<< const_name(lhs_fn) << " x_1 ... x_n), where each x_i is a distinct variable or a sort");
}
found_mvars.insert(mlocal_name(lhs_arg));
}
} else if (is_binding(lhs)) {
if (lhs.kind() != rhs.kind()) {
throw exception(sstream() << "invalid congruence rule, '" << n
<< "' kinds of the left-hand-side and right-hand-side of "
<< "the congruence resulting type do not match");
}
if (!is_valid_congr_rule_binding_lhs(lhs, found_mvars)) {
throw exception(sstream() << "invalid congruence rule, '" << n
<< "' left-hand-side of the congruence resulting type must "
<< "be of the form (fun/Pi (x : A), B x)");
}
} else {
throw exception(sstream() << "invalid congruence rule, '" << n
<< "' left-hand-side is not an application nor a binding");
}
buffer<expr> congr_hyps;
lean_assert(metas.size() == explicit_args.size());
for (unsigned i = 0; i < metas.size(); i++) {
expr const & mvar = metas[i];
if (explicit_args[i] && !found_mvars.contains(mlocal_name(mvar))) {
buffer<expr> locals;
expr type = mlocal_type(mvar);
while (is_pi(type)) {
expr local = mk_local(tc.mk_fresh_name(), binding_domain(type));
locals.push_back(local);
type = instantiate(binding_body(type), local);
}
expr h_rel, h_lhs, h_rhs;
if (!is_simp_relation(env, type, h_rel, h_lhs, h_rhs) || !is_constant(h_rel))
continue;
unsigned j = 0;
for (expr const & local : locals) {
j++;
if (!only_found_mvars(mlocal_type(local), found_mvars)) {
throw exception(sstream() << "invalid congruence rule, '" << n
<< "' argument #" << j << " of parameter #" << (i+1) << " contains "
<< "unresolved parameters");
}
}
if (!only_found_mvars(h_lhs, found_mvars)) {
throw exception(sstream() << "invalid congruence rule, '" << n
<< "' argument #" << (i+1) << " is not a valid hypothesis, the left-hand-side contains "
<< "unresolved parameters");
}
if (!is_valid_congr_hyp_rhs(h_rhs, found_mvars)) {
throw exception(sstream() << "invalid congruence rule, '" << n
<< "' argument #" << (i+1) << " is not a valid hypothesis, the right-hand-side must be "
<< "of the form (m l_1 ... l_n) where m is parameter that was not "
<< "'assigned/resolved' yet and l_i's are locals");
}
found_mvars.insert(mlocal_name(mvar));
congr_hyps.push_back(mvar);
}
}
congr_rule rule(n, ls, to_list(metas), lhs, rhs, pr, to_list(congr_hyps));
s.insert(const_name(rel), rule);
}
void handle_cmdline_args(buffer<name> const & ns) {
for (auto & n : ns) print_axioms(m_env.get(n));
for (auto & n : ns) print_decl(m_env.get(n));
}
