예제 #1
0
/*
 * create_distributed_table gets a table name, distribution column,
 * distribution method and colocate_with option, then it creates a
 * distributed table.
 */
Datum
create_distributed_table(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
	Oid relationId = InvalidOid;
	text *distributionColumnText = NULL;
	Oid distributionMethodOid = InvalidOid;
	text *colocateWithTableNameText = NULL;

	Relation relation = NULL;
	char *distributionColumnName = NULL;
	Var *distributionColumn = NULL;
	char distributionMethod = 0;

	char *colocateWithTableName = NULL;

	bool viaDeprecatedAPI = false;

	CheckCitusVersion(ERROR);
	EnsureCoordinator();

	relationId = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
	distributionColumnText = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
	distributionMethodOid = PG_GETARG_OID(2);
	colocateWithTableNameText = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(3);

	/*
	 * Lock target relation with an exclusive lock - there's no way to make
	 * sense of this table until we've committed, and we don't want multiple
	 * backends manipulating this relation.
	 */
	relation = try_relation_open(relationId, ExclusiveLock);

	if (relation == NULL)
	{
		ereport(ERROR, (errmsg("could not create distributed table: "
							   "relation does not exist")));
	}

	/*
	 * We should do this check here since the codes in the following lines rely
	 * on this relation to have a supported relation kind. More extensive checks
	 * will be performed in CreateDistributedTable.
	 */
	EnsureRelationKindSupported(relationId);

	distributionColumnName = text_to_cstring(distributionColumnText);
	distributionColumn = BuildDistributionKeyFromColumnName(relation,
															distributionColumnName);
	distributionMethod = LookupDistributionMethod(distributionMethodOid);

	colocateWithTableName = text_to_cstring(colocateWithTableNameText);

	CreateDistributedTable(relationId, distributionColumn, distributionMethod,
						   colocateWithTableName, viaDeprecatedAPI);

	relation_close(relation, NoLock);

	PG_RETURN_VOID();
}
예제 #2
0
/*
 * ConvertToDistributedTable converts the given regular PostgreSQL table into a
 * distributed table. First, it checks if the given table can be distributed,
 * then it creates related tuple in pg_dist_partition.
 *
 * XXX: We should perform more checks here to see if this table is fit for
 * partitioning. At a minimum, we should validate the following: (i) this node
 * runs as the master node, (ii) table does not make use of the inheritance
 * mechanism, (iii) table does not own columns that are sequences, and (iv)
 * table does not have collated columns.
 */
static void
ConvertToDistributedTable(Oid relationId, char *distributionColumnName,
						  char distributionMethod, uint32 colocationId)
{
	Relation relation = NULL;
	TupleDesc relationDesc = NULL;
	char *relationName = NULL;
	char relationKind = 0;
	Var *distributionColumn = NULL;

	/*
	 * Lock target relation with an exclusive lock - there's no way to make
	 * sense of this table until we've committed, and we don't want multiple
	 * backends manipulating this relation.
	 */
	relation = relation_open(relationId, ExclusiveLock);
	relationDesc = RelationGetDescr(relation);
	relationName = RelationGetRelationName(relation);

	EnsureTableOwner(relationId);

	/* check that the relation is not already distributed */
	if (IsDistributedTable(relationId))
	{
		ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
						errmsg("table \"%s\" is already distributed",
							   relationName)));
	}

	/* verify target relation does not use WITH (OIDS) PostgreSQL feature */
	if (relationDesc->tdhasoid)
	{
		ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
						errmsg("cannot distribute relation: %s", relationName),
						errdetail("Distributed relations must not specify the WITH "
								  "(OIDS) option in their definitions.")));
	}

	/* verify target relation is either regular or foreign table */
	relationKind = relation->rd_rel->relkind;
	if (relationKind != RELKIND_RELATION && relationKind != RELKIND_FOREIGN_TABLE)
	{
		ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
						errmsg("cannot distribute relation: %s",
							   relationName),
						errdetail("Distributed relations must be regular or "
								  "foreign tables.")));
	}

	/* check that the relation does not contain any rows */
	if (!LocalTableEmpty(relationId))
	{
		ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TABLE_DEFINITION),
						errmsg("cannot distribute relation \"%s\"",
							   relationName),
						errdetail("Relation \"%s\" contains data.",
								  relationName),
						errhint("Empty your table before distributing it.")));
	}

	distributionColumn = BuildDistributionKeyFromColumnName(relation,
															distributionColumnName);

	/* check for support function needed by specified partition method */
	if (distributionMethod == DISTRIBUTE_BY_HASH)
	{
		Oid hashSupportFunction = SupportFunctionForColumn(distributionColumn,
														   HASH_AM_OID, HASHPROC);
		if (hashSupportFunction == InvalidOid)
		{
			ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_FUNCTION),
							errmsg("could not identify a hash function for type %s",
								   format_type_be(distributionColumn->vartype)),
							errdatatype(distributionColumn->vartype),
							errdetail("Partition column types must have a hash function "
									  "defined to use hash partitioning.")));
		}
	}
	else if (distributionMethod == DISTRIBUTE_BY_RANGE)
	{
		Oid btreeSupportFunction = SupportFunctionForColumn(distributionColumn,
															BTREE_AM_OID, BTORDER_PROC);
		if (btreeSupportFunction == InvalidOid)
		{
			ereport(ERROR,
					(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_FUNCTION),
					 errmsg("could not identify a comparison function for type %s",
							format_type_be(distributionColumn->vartype)),
					 errdatatype(distributionColumn->vartype),
					 errdetail("Partition column types must have a comparison function "
							   "defined to use range partitioning.")));
		}
	}

	ErrorIfNotSupportedConstraint(relation, distributionMethod, distributionColumn,
								  colocationId);

	InsertIntoPgDistPartition(relationId, distributionMethod, distributionColumn,
							  colocationId);

	relation_close(relation, NoLock);

	/*
	 * PostgreSQL supports truncate trigger for regular relations only.
	 * Truncate on foreign tables is not supported.
	 */
	if (relationKind == RELKIND_RELATION)
	{
		CreateTruncateTrigger(relationId);
	}
}