예제 #1
0
// get column of input array
CV_IMPL  CvMat*
cvGetDiag( const CvArr* arr, CvMat* submat, int diag )
{
    CvMat* res = 0;
    
    CV_FUNCNAME( "cvGetDiag" );

    __BEGIN__;

    CvMat stub, *mat = (CvMat*)arr;
    int pix_size; 

    if( !CV_IS_ARR( mat ))
        CV_CALL( mat = cvGetMat( mat, &stub ));

    if( !submat )
        CV_ERROR( CV_StsNullPtr, "" );

    pix_size = icvPixSize[CV_ARR_TYPE(mat->type)];

    if( diag >= 0 )
    {
        int len = mat->width - diag;
        
        if( len <= 0 )
            CV_ERROR( CV_StsOutOfRange, "" );

        len = CV_IMIN( len, mat->height );

        CV_CALL( cvInitMatHeader( submat, len, 1, mat->type,
                                  mat->data.ptr + diag*pix_size,
                                  mat->step + pix_size ));
    }
    else
    {
        int len = mat->height + diag;
        diag = -diag;
        
        if( len <= 0 )
            CV_ERROR( CV_StsOutOfRange, "" );

        len = CV_IMIN( len, mat->width );

        CV_CALL( cvInitMatHeader( submat, len, 1, mat->type,
                                  mat->data.ptr + diag*mat->step,
                                  mat->step + pix_size ));
    }

    res = submat;
    
    __END__;

    return res;
}
예제 #2
0
파일: hough.cpp 프로젝트: 007Indian/opencv
static void
HoughLinesSDiv( const Mat& img,
                float rho, float theta, int threshold,
                int srn, int stn,
                std::vector<Vec2f>& lines, int linesMax,
                double min_theta, double max_theta )
{
    #define _POINT(row, column)\
        (image_src[(row)*step+(column)])

    int index, i;
    int ri, ti, ti1, ti0;
    int row, col;
    float r, t;                 /* Current rho and theta */
    float rv;                   /* Some temporary rho value */

    int fn = 0;
    float xc, yc;

    const float d2r = (float)(CV_PI / 180);
    int sfn = srn * stn;
    int fi;
    int count;
    int cmax = 0;

    std::vector<hough_index> lst;

    CV_Assert( img.type() == CV_8UC1 );
    CV_Assert( linesMax > 0 );

    threshold = MIN( threshold, 255 );

    const uchar* image_src = img.ptr();
    int step = (int)img.step;
    int w = img.cols;
    int h = img.rows;

    float irho = 1 / rho;
    float itheta = 1 / theta;
    float srho = rho / srn;
    float stheta = theta / stn;
    float isrho = 1 / srho;
    float istheta = 1 / stheta;

    int rn = cvFloor( std::sqrt( (double)w * w + (double)h * h ) * irho );
    int tn = cvFloor( 2 * CV_PI * itheta );

    lst.push_back(hough_index(threshold, -1.f, 0.f));

    // Precalculate sin table
    std::vector<float> _sinTable( 5 * tn * stn );
    float* sinTable = &_sinTable[0];

    for( index = 0; index < 5 * tn * stn; index++ )
        sinTable[index] = (float)cos( stheta * index * 0.2f );

    std::vector<uchar> _caccum(rn * tn, (uchar)0);
    uchar* caccum = &_caccum[0];

    // Counting all feature pixels
    for( row = 0; row < h; row++ )
        for( col = 0; col < w; col++ )
            fn += _POINT( row, col ) != 0;

    std::vector<int> _x(fn), _y(fn);
    int* x = &_x[0], *y = &_y[0];

    // Full Hough Transform (it's accumulator update part)
    fi = 0;
    for( row = 0; row < h; row++ )
    {
        for( col = 0; col < w; col++ )
        {
            if( _POINT( row, col ))
            {
                int halftn;
                float r0;
                float scale_factor;
                int iprev = -1;
                float phi, phi1;
                float theta_it;     // Value of theta for iterating

                // Remember the feature point
                x[fi] = col;
                y[fi] = row;
                fi++;

                yc = (float) row + 0.5f;
                xc = (float) col + 0.5f;

                /* Update the accumulator */
                t = (float) fabs( cvFastArctan( yc, xc ) * d2r );
                r = (float) std::sqrt( (double)xc * xc + (double)yc * yc );
                r0 = r * irho;
                ti0 = cvFloor( (t + CV_PI*0.5) * itheta );

                caccum[ti0]++;

                theta_it = rho / r;
                theta_it = theta_it < theta ? theta_it : theta;
                scale_factor = theta_it * itheta;
                halftn = cvFloor( CV_PI / theta_it );
                for( ti1 = 1, phi = theta_it - (float)(CV_PI*0.5), phi1 = (theta_it + t) * itheta;
                     ti1 < halftn; ti1++, phi += theta_it, phi1 += scale_factor )
                {
                    rv = r0 * std::cos( phi );
                    i = (int)rv * tn;
                    i += cvFloor( phi1 );
                    assert( i >= 0 );
                    assert( i < rn * tn );
                    caccum[i] = (uchar) (caccum[i] + ((i ^ iprev) != 0));
                    iprev = i;
                    if( cmax < caccum[i] )
                        cmax = caccum[i];
                }
            }
        }
    }

    // Starting additional analysis
    count = 0;
    for( ri = 0; ri < rn; ri++ )
    {
        for( ti = 0; ti < tn; ti++ )
        {
            if( caccum[ri * tn + ti] > threshold )
                count++;
        }
    }

    if( count * 100 > rn * tn )
    {
        HoughLinesStandard( img, rho, theta, threshold, lines, linesMax, min_theta, max_theta );
        return;
    }

    std::vector<uchar> _buffer(srn * stn + 2);
    uchar* buffer = &_buffer[0];
    uchar* mcaccum = buffer + 1;

    count = 0;
    for( ri = 0; ri < rn; ri++ )
    {
        for( ti = 0; ti < tn; ti++ )
        {
            if( caccum[ri * tn + ti] > threshold )
            {
                count++;
                memset( mcaccum, 0, sfn * sizeof( uchar ));

                for( index = 0; index < fn; index++ )
                {
                    int ti2;
                    float r0;

                    yc = (float) y[index] + 0.5f;
                    xc = (float) x[index] + 0.5f;

                    // Update the accumulator
                    t = (float) fabs( cvFastArctan( yc, xc ) * d2r );
                    r = (float) std::sqrt( (double)xc * xc + (double)yc * yc ) * isrho;
                    ti0 = cvFloor( (t + CV_PI * 0.5) * istheta );
                    ti2 = (ti * stn - ti0) * 5;
                    r0 = (float) ri *srn;

                    for( ti1 = 0; ti1 < stn; ti1++, ti2 += 5 )
                    {
                        rv = r * sinTable[(int) (std::abs( ti2 ))] - r0;
                        i = cvFloor( rv ) * stn + ti1;

                        i = CV_IMAX( i, -1 );
                        i = CV_IMIN( i, sfn );
                        mcaccum[i]++;
                        assert( i >= -1 );
                        assert( i <= sfn );
                    }
                }

                // Find peaks in maccum...
                for( index = 0; index < sfn; index++ )
                {
                    i = 0;
                    int pos = (int)(lst.size() - 1);
                    if( pos < 0 || lst[pos].value < mcaccum[index] )
                    {
                        hough_index vi(mcaccum[index],
                                       index / stn * srho + ri * rho,
                                       index % stn * stheta + ti * theta - (float)(CV_PI*0.5));
                        lst.push_back(vi);
                        for( ; pos >= 0; pos-- )
                        {
                            if( lst[pos].value > vi.value )
                                break;
                            lst[pos+1] = lst[pos];
                        }
                        lst[pos+1] = vi;
                        if( (int)lst.size() > linesMax )
                            lst.pop_back();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    for( size_t idx = 0; idx < lst.size(); idx++ )
    {
        if( lst[idx].rho < 0 )
            continue;
        lines.push_back(Vec2f(lst[idx].rho, lst[idx].theta));
    }
}