void D3D12Fullscreen::OnKeyDown(UINT8 key)
{
switch (key)
{
case VK_SPACE:
// Instrument the Space Bar to toggle between fullscreen states.
// The CoreWindow will fire a SizeChanged event once the window is in the
// fullscreen state. At that point, the IDXGISwapChain should be resized
// to match the new window size.
{
auto applicationView = Windows::UI::ViewManagement::ApplicationView::GetForCurrentView();
if (applicationView->IsFullScreenMode)
{
applicationView->ExitFullScreenMode();
}
else
{
applicationView->TryEnterFullScreenMode();
}
}
break;
// Instrument the Right Arrow key to change the scene rendering resolution
// to the next resolution option.
case VK_RIGHT:
{
m_resolutionIndex = (m_resolutionIndex + 1) % m_resolutionOptionsCount;
// Wait for the GPU to finish with the resources we're about to free.
WaitForGpu();
// Update resources dependent on the scene rendering resolution.
LoadSceneResolutionDependentResources();
}
break;
// Instrument the Left Arrow key to change the scene rendering resolution
// to the previous resolution option.
case VK_LEFT:
{
if (m_resolutionIndex == 0)
{
m_resolutionIndex = m_resolutionOptionsCount - 1;
}
else
{
m_resolutionIndex--;
}
// Wait for the GPU to finish with the resources we're about to free.
WaitForGpu();
// Update resources dependent on the scene rendering resolution.
LoadSceneResolutionDependentResources();
}
break;
}
}
void D3D12Fullscreen::OnKeyDown(UINT8 key)
{
switch (key)
{
// Instrument the Space Bar to toggle between fullscreen states.
// The window message loop callback will receive a WM_SIZE message once the
// window is in the fullscreen state. At that point, the IDXGISwapChain should
// be resized to match the new window size.
//
// NOTE: ALT+Enter will perform a similar operation; the code below is not
// required to enable that key combination.
case VK_SPACE:
{
if (m_tearingSupport)
{
Win32Application::ToggleFullscreenWindow();
}
else
{
BOOL fullscreenState;
ThrowIfFailed(m_swapChain->GetFullscreenState(&fullscreenState, nullptr));
if (FAILED(m_swapChain->SetFullscreenState(!fullscreenState, nullptr)))
{
// Transitions to fullscreen mode can fail when running apps over
// terminal services or for some other unexpected reason. Consider
// notifying the user in some way when this happens.
OutputDebugString(L"Fullscreen transition failed");
assert(false);
}
}
break;
}
// Instrument the Right Arrow key to change the scene rendering resolution
// to the next resolution option.
case VK_RIGHT:
{
m_resolutionIndex = (m_resolutionIndex + 1) % m_resolutionOptionsCount;
// Wait for the GPU to finish with the resources we're about to free.
WaitForGpu();
// Update resources dependent on the scene rendering resolution.
LoadSceneResolutionDependentResources();
}
break;
// Instrument the Left Arrow key to change the scene rendering resolution
// to the previous resolution option.
case VK_LEFT:
{
if (m_resolutionIndex == 0)
{
m_resolutionIndex = m_resolutionOptionsCount - 1;
}
else
{
m_resolutionIndex--;
}
// Wait for the GPU to finish with the resources we're about to free.
WaitForGpu();
// Update resources dependent on the scene rendering resolution.
LoadSceneResolutionDependentResources();
}
break;
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12Fullscreen::LoadAssets()
{
D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ROOT_SIGNATURE featureData = {};
// This is the highest version the sample supports. If CheckFeatureSupport succeeds, the HighestVersion returned will not be greater than this.
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_1;
if (FAILED(m_device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_ROOT_SIGNATURE, &featureData, sizeof(featureData))))
{
featureData.HighestVersion = D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1_0;
}
// Create a root signature consisting of a descriptor table with a single CBV.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[1];
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[1];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0, 0, D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC);
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
// Allow input layout and deny uneccessary access to certain pipeline stages.
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAGS rootSignatureFlags =
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_PIXEL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, rootSignatureFlags);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneRootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_sceneRootSignature);
}
// Create a root signature consisting of a descriptor table with a SRV and a sampler.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE1 ranges[1];
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER1 rootParameters[1];
// We don't modify the SRV in the post-processing command list after
// SetGraphicsRootDescriptorTable is executed on the GPU so we can use the default
// range behavior: D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_FLAG_DATA_STATIC_WHILE_SET_AT_EXECUTE
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1, 0);
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
// Allow input layout and pixel shader access and deny uneccessary access to certain pipeline stages.
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAGS rootSignatureFlags =
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_HULL_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_DOMAIN_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS |
D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_DENY_GEOMETRY_SHADER_ROOT_ACCESS;
// Create a sampler.
D3D12_STATIC_SAMPLER_DESC sampler = {};
sampler.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
sampler.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_BORDER;
sampler.MipLODBias = 0;
sampler.MaxAnisotropy = 0;
sampler.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_NEVER;
sampler.BorderColor = D3D12_STATIC_BORDER_COLOR_TRANSPARENT_BLACK;
sampler.MinLOD = 0.0f;
sampler.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
sampler.ShaderRegister = 0;
sampler.RegisterSpace = 0;
sampler.ShaderVisibility = D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL;
CD3DX12_VERSIONED_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init_1_1(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 1, &sampler, rootSignatureFlags);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3DX12SerializeVersionedRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, featureData.HighestVersion, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postRootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_postRootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> sceneVertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> scenePixelShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> postVertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> postPixelShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"sceneShaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &sceneVertexShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"sceneShaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &scenePixelShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"postShaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &postVertexShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"postShaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &postPixelShader, &error));
// Define the vertex input layouts.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "COLOR", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 12, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC scaleInputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
{ "TEXCOORD", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT, 0, D3D12_APPEND_ALIGNED_ELEMENT, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 }
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state objects (PSOs).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_sceneRootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(sceneVertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(scenePixelShader.Get());
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.DepthEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.DepthStencilState.StencilEnable = FALSE;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_scenePipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_scenePipelineState);
psoDesc.InputLayout = { scaleInputElementDescs, _countof(scaleInputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_postRootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(postVertexShader.Get());
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(postPixelShader.Get());
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postPipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_postPipelineState);
}
// Single-use command allocator and command list for creating resources.
ComPtr<ID3D12CommandAllocator> commandAllocator;
ComPtr<ID3D12GraphicsCommandList> commandList;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandAllocator(D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, IID_PPV_ARGS(&commandAllocator)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, commandAllocator.Get(), nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&commandList)));
// Create the command lists.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_sceneCommandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_scenePipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneCommandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_sceneCommandList);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_postCommandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_postPipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postCommandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_postCommandList);
// Close the command lists.
ThrowIfFailed(m_sceneCommandList->Close());
ThrowIfFailed(m_postCommandList->Close());
}
LoadSizeDependentResources();
LoadSceneResolutionDependentResources();
// Create/update the vertex buffer.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> sceneVertexBufferUpload;
{
// Define the geometry for a thin quad that will animate across the screen.
const float x = QuadWidth / 2.0f;
const float y = QuadHeight / 2.0f;
SceneVertex quadVertices[] =
{
{ { -x, -y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { -x, y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { x, -y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } },
{ { x, y, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f } }
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(quadVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneVertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&sceneVertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_sceneVertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
UINT8* pVertexDataBegin;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(sceneVertexBufferUpload->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pVertexDataBegin)));
memcpy(pVertexDataBegin, quadVertices, sizeof(quadVertices));
sceneVertexBufferUpload->Unmap(0, nullptr);
commandList->CopyBufferRegion(m_sceneVertexBuffer.Get(), 0, sceneVertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, vertexBufferSize);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_sceneVertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer views.
m_sceneVertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_sceneVertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_sceneVertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(SceneVertex);
m_sceneVertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = vertexBufferSize;
}
// Create/update the fullscreen quad vertex buffer.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> postVertexBufferUpload;
{
// Define the geometry for a fullscreen quad.
PostVertex quadVertices[] =
{
{ { -1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f } }, // Bottom left.
{ { -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 0.0f, 1.0f } }, // Top left.
{ { 1.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f } }, // Bottom right.
{ { 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 1.0f } } // Top right.
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(quadVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_postVertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&postVertexBufferUpload)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_postVertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
UINT8* pVertexDataBegin;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(postVertexBufferUpload->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pVertexDataBegin)));
memcpy(pVertexDataBegin, quadVertices, sizeof(quadVertices));
postVertexBufferUpload->Unmap(0, nullptr);
commandList->CopyBufferRegion(m_postVertexBuffer.Get(), 0, postVertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, vertexBufferSize);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_postVertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer views.
m_postVertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_postVertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_postVertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(PostVertex);
m_postVertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = vertexBufferSize;
}
// Create the constant buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer) * FrameCount),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_sceneConstantBuffer)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_sceneConstantBuffer);
// Describe and create constant buffer views.
D3D12_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW_DESC cbvDesc = {};
cbvDesc.BufferLocation = m_sceneConstantBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
cbvDesc.SizeInBytes = sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cpuHandle(m_cbvSrvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), 1, m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
for (UINT n = 0; n < FrameCount; n++)
{
m_device->CreateConstantBufferView(&cbvDesc, cpuHandle);
cbvDesc.BufferLocation += sizeof(SceneConstantBuffer);
cpuHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
}
// Map and initialize the constant buffer. We don't unmap this until the
// app closes. Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_sceneConstantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_pCbvDataBegin)));
memcpy(m_pCbvDataBegin, &m_sceneConstantBufferData, sizeof(m_sceneConstantBufferData));
}
// Close the resource creation command list and execute it to begin the vertex buffer copy into
// the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
}
