// ============================================== // = Provides the XML list of WiFi Scan Results = // ============================================== void HTTPPrint_aplist(void) { int x; BYTE security; BYTE secString[4]; BYTE bssTypeString[4]; BYTE strVal; BYTE strString[4]; for(x=0; x < SCANCXT.numScanResults; x++) { WFRetrieveScanResult(x, &bssDesc); TCPPutROMString(sktHTTP, (ROM BYTE*)"<bss>\n"); TCPPutROMString(sktHTTP, (ROM BYTE*)"<name>"); TCPPutString(sktHTTP, bssDesc.ssid); TCPPutROMString(sktHTTP, (ROM BYTE*)"</name>\n"); TCPPutROMString(sktHTTP, (ROM BYTE*)"<privacy>"); security = (bssDesc.apConfig & 0xd0) >> 4; uitoa(security, secString); TCPPutString(sktHTTP, secString); TCPPutROMString(sktHTTP, (ROM BYTE*)"</privacy>\n"); TCPPutROMString(sktHTTP, (ROM BYTE*)"<wlan>"); uitoa(bssDesc.bssType, bssTypeString); TCPPutString(sktHTTP, bssTypeString); TCPPutROMString(sktHTTP, (ROM BYTE*)"</wlan>\n"); TCPPutROMString(sktHTTP, (ROM BYTE*)"<strength>"); if (bssDesc.rssi < 121) { strVal = 1; } else if (bssDesc.rssi < 141) { strVal = 2; } else if (bssDesc.rssi < 161) { strVal = 3; } else { strVal = 4; } uitoa(strVal, strString); TCPPutString(sktHTTP, strString); TCPPutROMString(sktHTTP, (ROM BYTE*)"</strength>\n"); TCPPutROMString(sktHTTP, (ROM BYTE*)"</bss>\n"); } }
static void OutTime(TCP_SOCKET socket, WORD wv, BYTE bt) { BYTE bafs[12]; uitoa(wv,bafs); if(bt != 'd') if(strlen(bafs) < 2) TCPPut(socket, '0'); TCPPutString(socket, bafs); TCPPut(socket, bt); if(bt != 's') { TCPPut(socket, ','); } // TCPPut(socket, ' '); } }
// ===================================================== // = Sends the number of BSS entries found from a scan = // ===================================================== void HTTPPrint_bssCount(void) { BYTE bssCountString[4]; uitoa(SCANCXT.numScanResults, bssCountString); TCPPutString(sktHTTP, bssCountString); }
void HTTPPrint_ipaddr(void) { char ipAddr[16]; sprintf(ipAddr,"%u.%u.%u.%u",AppConfig.MyIPAddr.v[0], AppConfig.MyIPAddr.v[1],AppConfig.MyIPAddr.v[2],AppConfig.MyIPAddr.v[3]); TCPPutString(sktHTTP, (BYTE *)ipAddr); }
// ================================ // = Kick-off a WiFi Scan Process = // ================================ void HTTPPrint_scan(void) { BYTE scanInProgressString[4]; uitoa(IS_SCAN_IN_PROGRESS(SCANCXT.scanState), scanInProgressString); TCPPutString(sktHTTP, scanInProgressString); }
// Callback function for the dynamic variable ~btn(num)~. void HTTPPrint_btn(WORD num) { // Determine the button switch(num) { case 0: num = IOGet(p5); break; case 1: num = IOGet(p7); break; case 2: num = IOGet(p9); break; case 3: num = IOGet(p11); break; case 4: num = IOGet(p2); break; default: num = 0; } // Sending back the button status to the webpage. TCPPutString(sktHTTP, (num?HTML_UP_ARROW:HTML_DOWN_ARROW)); return; }
void HTTPPrint_lastCmdName(void) { int channelNo = GetChannelNo(); if (channelNo >= 1 && channelNo <= NUM_OF_CHANNELS) { TCPPutString(sktHTTP, (BYTE *)channels[channelNo - 1].lastCommandName); } }
static void exoit(TCP_SOCKET sock) { BYTE bafs[12]; TCPPutROMString(sock,resNDD); uitoa(strlen(httpData),bafs); TCPPutString(sock,bafs); TCPPutROMString(sock,resNDC); TCPFlush(sock); TCPDisconnect(sock); }
/**************************************************************************** Function: unsigned int ChipKITClientPutSz(TCP_SOCKET hTCP, const char * sz, unsigned int cSecTimout) Description: This routine writes out a string on to the wire. Precondition: hTCP must be open and valid. Parameters: hTCP - The socket to check sz - a zero terminated string to write out cSecTimout - The number of seconds to wait before aborting the write. Returns: Returns the number of character written, zero if none. Remarks: This is to match functionality of the Arduino Client class write method A flush to push the bytes out on the wire is done. ***************************************************************************/ unsigned int ChipKITClientPutSz(TCP_SOCKET hTCP, const char * sz, unsigned int cSecTimout) { DWORD t = 0; char * szCur = (char *) sz; char * szLast = szCur; // there is a rare potential that this could loop forever // if the connection stays active yet the otherside does not read // the buffer. // loop until this is written out, or timeout t = TickGet(); while(*szCur !=0x00) { // if we lost the connection, get out if( !TCPIsConnected(hTCP) ) { break; } // try to write some char out szCur = TCPPutString(hTCP, szCur); // if we are done, get out. if(*szCur == 0x00) { break; } // we did move forward, so reset our timers and pointers. else if(szCur != szLast) { szLast = szCur; // last written location t = TickGet(); // reset wait timer, we are moving forward } // we have not moved forward, so check our timeout value else if((TickGet() - t) >= (cSecTimout * TICK_SECOND)) { break; } // if the buffer is full, it should automatically flush // so we should not need to write TCPFlush // run our tasks so things can be put out and come in. ChipKITPeriodicTasks(); } if(TCPIsConnected(hTCP)) { TCPFlush(hTCP); // flush any remaining stuff out } ChipKITPeriodicTasks(); // run the tasks to get it done return( ((unsigned int) (szCur - sz)) / sizeof(char) ); // return # char written }
void HTTPPrint_channelNo(void) { BYTE *ptr; ptr = HTTPGetROMArg(curHTTP.data, (ROM BYTE *)"channelNo"); if (ptr) TCPPutString(sktHTTP, ptr); else TCPPutROMString(sktHTTP, NOT_DEF_STR); }
void HTTPPrint_blindsDownBtnItemUpdateUrl(void) { int channelNo = GetChannelNumberWithChannelTypeCheck(BLINDS); if (channelNo) { TCPPutString(sktHTTP, (BYTE *)channels[channelNo - 1].channelStatus.blinds.channelStatus.buttonDownStatus.buttonSettings.itemUpdateUrl); } else { TCPPutROMString(sktHTTP, NOT_DEF_STR); } }
void HTTPPrint_onOffBtnItemUpdateUrl(void) { int channelNo = GetChannelNumberWithChannelTypeCheck(ONOFF_W_KEY); if (!channelNo) channelNo = GetChannelNumberWithChannelTypeCheck(ONOFF_W_BUTTON); if (!channelNo) channelNo = GetChannelNumberWithChannelTypeCheck(ONOFF_BUTTON); if (channelNo) { if (channels[channelNo - 1].channelType == ONOFF_BUTTON) { TCPPutString(sktHTTP, (BYTE *)channels[channelNo - 1].channelStatus.onOffButton.buttonStatus.buttonSettings.itemUpdateUrl); } else { TCPPutString(sktHTTP, (BYTE *)channels[channelNo - 1].channelStatus.onOff.channelStatus.buttonStatus.buttonSettings.itemUpdateUrl); } } else { TCPPutROMString(sktHTTP, NOT_DEF_STR); } }
/********************************************************************* * Manage an HTML output buffer for use when dumping variable contents * through the configuration writer *********************************************************************/ static size_t HTTP_WriteSocket(void) { if(Cfg_BufPtr) { unsigned char ch; char *head, *tail; *Cfg_BufPtr = '\0'; head = HTTP_Data; tail = HTTP_Data; while(ch = *tail++, ch) { // Escape any special characters if(ch <= '&' || ch == '<' || ch == '>') { TCPPutArray(HTTP.socket, (BYTE *) head, tail - head); Num_Buffer[0] = '&'; Num_Buffer[1] = '#'; head = Num_Integer(&Num_Buffer[2], ch); *head++ = ';'; TCPPutString(HTTP.socket, (BYTE *) Num_Buffer); head = tail; } } TCPPutString(HTTP.socket, (BYTE *) head); } Cfg_BufPtr = HTTP_Data; return HTTP_MAX_DATA_LEN; }
// Callback function for the dynamic variable ~pot(num)~. Anytime the browser // asks for ~pot(num)~, this function is executed. void HTTPPrint_pot(WORD num) { BYTE AN0String[8]; WORD ADval; // Analog values reading according to the webpage request. switch(num) { case 0: ADval = ADCVal(1); uitoa(ADval, (BYTE*)AN0String); break; case 1: ADval = ADCVal(2); uitoa(ADval, (BYTE*)AN0String); break; } // After the analog value is read, it is sent to the webpage // using the function TCPPutString. sktHTTP is the standard // socket for the HTTP communication. TCPPutString(sktHTTP, AN0String); }
static void HTTPProcess(HTTP_HANDLE h) { char bafs[26], r; BOOL lbContinue; static HTTP_INFO* ph; WORD w; static BYTE *p, *t; ph = &HCB[h]; do { lbContinue = FALSE; if(!TCPIsConnected(ph->socket)) { ph->smHTTP = SM_HTTP_IDLE; break; } switch(ph->smHTTP) { case SM_HTTP_IDLE: w = TCPGetArray(ph->socket, httpData, MAX_HTML_CMD_LEN); if(!w) { if(TCPGetRxFIFOFree(ph->socket) == 0) TCPDisconnect(ph->socket); // Request is too big, we can't support it. break; } httpData[w] = 0; t = p = httpData; while(*p) if(*p=='%') { *t++ = hex2bin(p+1); p += 3; } else *t++ = *p++; *t = 0; r = httpData[150]; httpData[150]=0; lbContinue = TRUE; ph->smHTTP = SM_HTTP_NOT_FOUND; if(strstrrampgm(httpData,"POST")) ph->smHTTP = SM_HTTP_POST; if(strstrrampgm(httpData,"GET")) { ph->smHTTP = SM_HTTP_HEADER; #ifndef _FAVICON_ if(strstrrampgm(httpData,(ROM void*)"favicon")) { TCPDisconnect(ph->socket); ph->smHTTP = SM_HTTP_IDLE; } #else if(strstrrampgm(httpData,"favicon")) ph->smHTTP = SM_ICO_HEADER; #endif if(strstrrampgm(httpData, "Sw_Pool")) AppConfig.who ^= 0x81; if(strstrrampgm(httpData, "Sw_Mode")) AppConfig.sw_mode ^= 1; if(strstrrampgm(httpData, "Sw_Clock")) AppConfig.CkSel ^= 1; if(strstrrampgm(httpData, "Sw_LEDs")) bLEDs ^= 1; } httpData[150]=r; break; case SM_HTTP_POST: exoit(ph->socket); memcpypgm2ram(spwrk,rMinPool,SZ_ROMS ); for(r=0;r<SZ_SRCH;r++) { BYTE *s; p = strstrrampgm(httpData,(ROM BYTE*)(DWORD)sComa[r]); if(p) { p+=5; t=strstrrampgm(p,ampa); if(t) { *t=0; s=p; switch(r) { // case C_JMAC: Hex2Mac(p); break; //S2Mac(p); break; case C_JMIP: StringToIPAddress(p,&AppConfig.MyIPAddr); break; case C_JMSK: StringToIPAddress(p,&AppConfig.MyMask); break; case C_JGTW: StringToIPAddress(p,&AppConfig.MyGateway); break; case C_PDNS: StringToIPAddress(p,&AppConfig.PrimaryDNSServer); break; case C_SDNS: StringToIPAddress(p,&AppConfig.SecondaryDNSServer); break; case C_WPRT: AppConfig.MyPort = atoi(p); break; case C_MPRT: while(*p) if((*p) == ',') { *p=0; AppConfig.MinPort[0] = atoi(s); break; } else p++; AppConfig.MinPort[1] = atoi(++p); *--p = ','; break; case C_MURL: while(*p) if((*p) == ',') { *p=0; strcpy(&spwrk[0],s); break; } else p++; strcpy(&spwrk[sizeof(rMinPool)/2],++p); *--p = ','; break; case C_USPA: while(*p) if((*p) == ',') { *p=0; strcpy(&spwrk[sizeof(rMinPool)],s); break; } else p++; strcpy(&spwrk[sizeof(rMinPool)+sizeof(rUsrPass)/2],++p); *--p = ','; break; } *t='&'; } } } ph->smHTTP = SM_HTTP_IDLE; SetUPS(); break; case SM_HTTP_NOT_FOUND: if(TCPIsPutReady(ph->socket) >= sizeof(hdrErr)) { TCPPutROMString(ph->socket, hdrErr); TCPFlush(ph->socket); TCPDisconnect(ph->socket); ph->smHTTP = SM_HTTP_IDLE; } break; #ifdef _FAVICON_ case SM_ICO_HEADER: if ( TCPIsPutReady(ph->socket) ) { lbContinue = TRUE; if(TCPIsPutReady(ph->socket) >= sizeof(hdrICO)+198) { TCPPutROMString(ph->socket, hdrICO); TCPPutROMArray(ph->socket, favicon,198); TCPFlush(ph->socket); TCPDisconnect(ph->socket); ph->smHTTP = SM_HTTP_IDLE; } } break; #endif case SM_HTTP_HEADER: if ( TCPIsPutReady(ph->socket) ) { lbContinue = TRUE; if(TCPIsPutReady(ph->socket) >= sizeof(hdrOK)) { TCPPutROMString(ph->socket, hdrOK); TCPFlush(ph->socket); ph->smHTTP = SM_HTTP_GET; ph->Pos = Page; } } break; case SM_HTTP_GET: TCPDiscard(ph->socket); if(TCPIsPutReady(ph->socket) >= 400) { ph->Pos = TCPPutROMString(ph->socket, ph->Pos); ph->Pos++; switch (*ph->Pos) { case 0: TCPDisconnect(ph->socket); ph->smHTTP = SM_HTTP_IDLE; ph->Pos = Page; break; case 1: DoStic(ph->socket, 1); break; case 2: DoStic(ph->socket, 2); break; case 3: DoStic(ph->socket, 3); break; // case 4: MAC2Hex(bafs); TCPPutString(ph->socket, bafs); break; case 5: IP2String(AppConfig.MyIPAddr,bafs); TCPPutString(ph->socket, bafs); break; case 6: IP2String(AppConfig.MyMask,bafs); TCPPutString(ph->socket, bafs); break; case 7: IP2String(AppConfig.MyGateway,bafs); TCPPutString(ph->socket, bafs); break; case 8: uitoa(AppConfig.MyPort,bafs); TCPPutString(ph->socket, bafs); break; case 9: IP2String(AppConfig.PrimaryDNSServer,bafs); TCPPutString(ph->socket, bafs); break; case 10: IP2String(AppConfig.SecondaryDNSServer,bafs); TCPPutString(ph->socket, bafs); break; case 11: uitoa(AppConfig.MinPort[0],bafs); TCPPutString(ph->socket, bafs); TCPPut(ph->socket,','); uitoa(AppConfig.MinPort[1],bafs); TCPPutString(ph->socket, bafs); break; case 12: TCPPutROMString(ph->socket, rMinPool[0]); TCPPut(ph->socket,','); TCPPutROMString(ph->socket, rMinPool[1]); break; case 13: TCPPutROMString(ph->socket, rUsrPass[0]); TCPPut(ph->socket,','); TCPPutROMString(ph->socket, rUsrPass[1]); break; } ph->Pos++; } TCPFlush(ph->socket); break; default: break; } } while( lbContinue ); }
void PrintLong(int number) { BYTE num[7]; uitoa(number, num); TCPPutString(sktHTTP, num); }
void twatchTasks(char frameAdvance){ //this state machine services the #twatch static enum _twatchState { TWATCH_INIT=0, TWATCH_IDLE, TWATCH_TRENDS_TCP_START, TWATCH_TRENDS_TCP_SOCKET_OBTAINED, TWATCH_TRENDS_TCP_PROCESS_RESPONSE, TWATCH_TRENDS_TCP_DISCONNECT, TWATCH_SEARCH_TCP_START, TWATCH_SEARCH_TCP_SOCKET_OBTAINED, TWATCH_SEARCH_TCP_PROCESS_RESPONSE, TWATCH_SEARCH_TCP_DISCONNECT, } twatchState = TWATCH_INIT; //massive twitter parsing state machine static enum _HTTPstatus { UNKNOWN=0, OK, ERROR, } HTTPstatus = UNKNOWN; //get and track HTTP status and handle errors static unsigned char HTTPheaderBuf[20]; //used to store HTTP headers static unsigned char HTTPheaderBufCnt; //pointer static BYTE refreshFeeds=0, HTTPretry=0, URLencode[]="%20";//extra static vars for twitter parser BYTE i,k; WORD w; BYTE vBuffer[51]; BYTE cnt; static TICK Timer; static TCP_SOCKET MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; if(frameAdvance==1) refreshFeeds++; //counts the minutes switch(twatchState) { case TWATCH_INIT: trendParser.success=0; //clear these flag on first run searchParser.success=0;//display IP address and info until valid connection twatchState=TWATCH_TRENDS_TCP_START; //start TCP data grabber next cycle break; case TWATCH_IDLE: //if this variable set, then start the refresh process if(refreshFeeds>TWATCH_REFRESH_INTERVAL){ //if it has been at least 5 minutes, get new trends and tweet search results refreshFeeds=0; HTTPretry=0; //reset the number of retries twatchState=TWATCH_TRENDS_TCP_START; //start TCP data grabber next cycle } break; case TWATCH_TRENDS_TCP_START: //connect to twitter server MySocket = TCPOpen((DWORD)&ServerName[0], TCP_OPEN_RAM_HOST, ServerPort, TCP_PURPOSE_GENERIC_TCP_CLIENT); if(MySocket == INVALID_SOCKET) break; //abort if error, try again next time trendParser.updatingData=1; //updating data flag (probably not used anywhere) displayMode=UPDATE; //next LCD refresh will draw the update screen and then idle twatchState=TWATCH_TRENDS_TCP_SOCKET_OBTAINED; Timer = TickGet(); break; case TWATCH_TRENDS_TCP_SOCKET_OBTAINED: // Wait for the remote server to accept our connection request if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket)) { // Time out if too much time is spent in this state if(TickGet()-Timer > 5*TICK_SECOND) { // Close the socket so it can be used by other modules TCPDisconnect(MySocket); MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; twatchState--; } break; } Timer = TickGet(); if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < 125u) break; //if socket error, break and wait //form our trending topics JSON datafeed request TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"GET "); TCPPutROMString(MySocket, TrendURL); //use the trend URL TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)" HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: "); TCPPutString(MySocket, ServerName); TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n"); TCPFlush(MySocket); //send HTTP request to Twitter //setup/clear the parser struct trendParser.bufWritePointer=0; trendParser.foundTag=0; trendParser.tagCharMatchCnt=0; trendParser.tagTotalCnt=0; trendParser.bufWritePointer=0; searchParser.bufWritePointer=0;//reset the tweet buffer write pointer searchParser.term=0; //reset the number of terns in the tweet search parser structure for(i=0; i<MAX_TREND_TERMS; i++) searchParser.bufValueEndPosition[i]=0;//reset all buffer positions to 0 HTTPstatus = UNKNOWN; //reset the http status checker HTTPheaderBufCnt=0; //status checker buffer counter twatchState=TWATCH_TRENDS_TCP_PROCESS_RESPONSE; //next time process any incoming data break; case TWATCH_TRENDS_TCP_PROCESS_RESPONSE: if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket)) twatchState = TWATCH_TRENDS_TCP_DISCONNECT; //check if we're still connected // Do not break; We might still have data in the TCP RX FIFO waiting for us w = TCPIsGetReady(MySocket);//how many bytes waiting? //process the server reply i = sizeof(vBuffer)-1; vBuffer[i] = '\0'; while(w){ if(w < i){ i = w; vBuffer[i] = '\0'; } w -= TCPGetArray(MySocket, vBuffer, i); for(cnt=0;cnt<i;cnt++){ //---------------// switch(HTTPstatus){ //check the first few bytes for HTTP/1.1 200 OK case UNKNOWN: //cache until a line break, then check header for response code before extracting tags HTTPheaderBuf[HTTPheaderBufCnt]=vBuffer[cnt];//add to the headerbuf array if(HTTPheaderBufCnt<19) HTTPheaderBufCnt++; //if it won't overrun the array, increment the counter if(vBuffer[cnt]==0x0d){//if current character is a line break, examine the header for the response code //is it HTTP? if(HTTPheaderBuf[0]=='H' && HTTPheaderBuf[1]=='T' && HTTPheaderBuf[2]=='T' && HTTPheaderBuf[3]=='P' ){ //loop past /1.x and space HTTPheaderBufCnt=4; while(HTTPheaderBuf[HTTPheaderBufCnt]!=' '){ HTTPheaderBufCnt++; if(HTTPheaderBufCnt>19) break; //buffer overrun } HTTPheaderBufCnt++; //is it 200? (should be a ASCII->int loop that gets the actual value for error handling.... check for overrun if( (HTTPheaderBufCnt <=17 ) && HTTPheaderBuf[HTTPheaderBufCnt]=='2' && HTTPheaderBuf[HTTPheaderBufCnt+1]=='0' && HTTPheaderBuf[HTTPheaderBufCnt+2]=='0'){ HTTPstatus=OK;//200 OK }else{ HTTPstatus=ERROR; //other status, error } } } break; case OK: //HTTP is OK, process the byte procTrend(vBuffer[cnt]); //json parsing state maching break; case ERROR://do nothing because we need to clear the buffer break; } //------------------// }//for loop if(twatchState == TWATCH_TRENDS_TCP_PROCESS_RESPONSE) break; }//while break; case TWATCH_TRENDS_TCP_DISCONNECT: TCPDisconnect(MySocket); //close the socket MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; //did not get valid HTML, retry, got no tags, retry if(HTTPstatus!=OK || trendParser.tagTotalCnt==0 ){ HTTPretry++; if(HTTPretry>HTTP_MAX_RETRY){//retry 3 times, then wait a minute.... twatchState = TWATCH_IDLE; LCD_CursorPosition(21); //display waiting error LCD_WriteString("*Error, waiting 5min"); break; } LCD_CursorPosition(21); //display retry error LCD_WriteString("*Error, reconnecting"); twatchState = TWATCH_TRENDS_TCP_START; break; } HTTPretry=0; addToTrendBuffer(' ');//add trailing space trendParser.updatingData=0; //data update complete, clear update flag if(trendParser.success==0){ //if this is the first time throuigh, set the success flag trendParser.success=1; //set success flag, used to identify the very first successful xfer and clear IP address screen LCD_refresh(); //clear IP, show update screen } displayMode=NEWSCROLL;//start scrolling the terms, tweets will show when available in the parser struct twatchState = TWATCH_SEARCH_TCP_START; //will start searching on each term next time. searchParser.term set to 0 above... break; case TWATCH_SEARCH_TCP_START: //begins searching for recent tweets for each trending term //don't continue if there's no more term, an error, or overrun if(searchParser.term>=trendParser.tagTotalCnt || searchParser.term>=MAX_TREND_TERMS ){//don't continue if there's no more terms left to search twatchState = TWATCH_IDLE; //go back to idle break; } //skip if 0 length term if(trendParser.bufValueStartPosition[searchParser.term]==trendParser.bufValueEndPosition[searchParser.term]) { searchParser.term++; //increment to next trend term twatchState = TWATCH_SEARCH_TCP_START; //try again with the next trend term break; } //connect to twitter MySocket = TCPOpen((DWORD)&ServerName[0], TCP_OPEN_RAM_HOST, ServerPort, TCP_PURPOSE_GENERIC_TCP_CLIENT); if(MySocket == INVALID_SOCKET) break; //abort on error twatchState=TWATCH_SEARCH_TCP_SOCKET_OBTAINED; Timer = TickGet(); break; case TWATCH_SEARCH_TCP_SOCKET_OBTAINED: // Wait for the remote server to accept our connection request if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket)){ // Time out if too much time is spent in this state if(TickGet()-Timer > 5*TICK_SECOND){ // Close the socket so it can be used by other modules TCPDisconnect(MySocket); MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; twatchState--; //searchParser.term++; //increment to next trend term, don't get stuck in loop //should add retries } break; } Timer = TickGet(); if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < 125u) break; //socket ready for writes? TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"GET "); //setup the HTTP GET request TCPPutROMString(MySocket, SearchURL); //JSON search datafeed URL #ifndef JSON_DEBUG //add the search term to the JSON search URL. Requires urlencoding i=trendParser.bufValueStartPosition[searchParser.term]; //get the starting position of the term in the trend term buffer k=trendParser.bufValueEndPosition[searchParser.term]-1; //end position is one less because of auto increment //add each character of the trend term to the search URL while((i<k) && i<TREND_PARSER_BUFFER ){ //append each byte to the URL until the end position //URLencode anything not a-zA-Z0-9 -_.!~*'() if(URLencodeChar(trendParser.buf[i], &URLencode[0])==0){ TCPPut(MySocket, trendParser.buf[i]); //no URLencode required; }else{ TCPPutString(MySocket, URLencode); //use the URLencoded character now in URLencode array } i++; } #endif //form the rest of the HTTP request TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)" HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: "); TCPPutString(MySocket, ServerName); TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n"); TCPFlush(MySocket); //send the HTTP request to the Twitter server //setup the search parser struct searchParser.foundTag=0; searchParser.tagCharMatchCnt=0; searchParser.tagTotalCnt=0; searchParser.escape=0; HTTPstatus = UNKNOWN; //clear the HTTP status checker HTTPheaderBufCnt=0; addToSearchBuffer(0xff); //add beginning block to the text twatchState=TWATCH_SEARCH_TCP_PROCESS_RESPONSE; break; case TWATCH_SEARCH_TCP_PROCESS_RESPONSE: if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket)) twatchState = TWATCH_SEARCH_TCP_DISCONNECT; //check for connection // Do not break; We might still have data in the TCP RX FIFO waiting for us w = TCPIsGetReady(MySocket); //how many bytes waiting? i = sizeof(vBuffer)-1; vBuffer[i] = '\0'; //add trailing 0 to array. while(w){ //process server reply if(w < i){ i = w; vBuffer[i] = '\0'; } w -= TCPGetArray(MySocket, vBuffer, i); for(cnt=0;cnt<i;cnt++){ //---------------// switch(HTTPstatus){ case UNKNOWN: //check header for response code before extracting tags HTTPheaderBuf[HTTPheaderBufCnt]=vBuffer[cnt];//add to the headerbuf array if(HTTPheaderBufCnt<19) HTTPheaderBufCnt++; //if it won't overrun the array, increment the counter if(vBuffer[cnt]==0x0d){//current character is a line break, examine the header for the response code //is it HTTP? if(HTTPheaderBuf[0]=='H' && HTTPheaderBuf[1]=='T' && HTTPheaderBuf[2]=='T' && HTTPheaderBuf[3]=='P' ){ //loop past /1.x and space HTTPheaderBufCnt=4; while(HTTPheaderBuf[HTTPheaderBufCnt]!=' '){ HTTPheaderBufCnt++; if(HTTPheaderBufCnt>19) break; //buffer overrun } HTTPheaderBufCnt++; //is it 200? (should be a ASCII->int loop that gets the actual value for error handling.... if( ((HTTPheaderBufCnt+2) < 20) && HTTPheaderBuf[HTTPheaderBufCnt]=='2' && HTTPheaderBuf[HTTPheaderBufCnt+1]=='0' && HTTPheaderBuf[HTTPheaderBufCnt+2]=='0'){ HTTPstatus=OK; }else{ HTTPstatus=ERROR; } } } break; case OK: procSearch(vBuffer[cnt]); break; case ERROR://do nothing because we need to clear the buffer break; } //------------------// }//for loop if(twatchState == TWATCH_SEARCH_TCP_PROCESS_RESPONSE) break; }//while break; case TWATCH_SEARCH_TCP_DISCONNECT: TCPDisconnect(MySocket); //close the socket MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; //did not get valid HTML, retry, got no tags, retry once if no tags if(HTTPstatus!=OK ){ HTTPretry++; if(HTTPretry>HTTP_MAX_RETRY){//retry, then wait till next time... twatchState = TWATCH_IDLE; break; } twatchState = TWATCH_SEARCH_TCP_START; break; } HTTPretry=0; //success, clear number or retries //repeat for each trend term searchParser.success=1; searchParser.term++; twatchState = TWATCH_SEARCH_TCP_START; break; }//switch }//function
/***************************************************************************** Function: void GenericTCPClient(void) Summary: Implements a simple HTTP client (over TCP). Description: This function implements a simple HTTP client, which operates over TCP. The function is called periodically by the stack, and waits for BUTTON1 to be pressed. When the button is pressed, the application opens a TCP connection to an Internet search engine, performs a search for the word "Microchip" on "microchip.com", and prints the resulting HTML page to the UART. This example can be used as a model for many TCP and HTTP client applications. Precondition: TCP is initialized. Parameters: None Returns: None ***************************************************************************/ void GenericTCPClient(void) { BYTE i; WORD w; BYTE vBuffer[9]; static DWORD Timer; static TCP_SOCKET MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; static enum _GenericTCPExampleState { SM_HOME = 0, SM_SOCKET_OBTAINED, SM_PROCESS_RESPONSE, SM_DISCONNECT, SM_DONE } GenericTCPExampleState = SM_DONE; switch(GenericTCPExampleState) { case SM_HOME: // Connect a socket to the remote TCP server MySocket = TCPOpen((DWORD)&ServerName[0], TCP_OPEN_RAM_HOST, ServerPort, TCP_PURPOSE_GENERIC_TCP_CLIENT); // Abort operation if no TCP socket of type TCP_PURPOSE_GENERIC_TCP_CLIENT is available // If this ever happens, you need to go add one to TCPIPConfig.h if(MySocket == INVALID_SOCKET) break; #if defined(STACK_USE_UART) putrsUART((ROM char*)"\r\n\r\nConnecting using Microchip TCP API...\r\n"); #endif GenericTCPExampleState++; Timer = TickGet(); break; case SM_SOCKET_OBTAINED: // Wait for the remote server to accept our connection request if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket)) { // Time out if too much time is spent in this state if(TickGet()-Timer > 5*TICK_SECOND) { // Close the socket so it can be used by other modules TCPDisconnect(MySocket); MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; GenericTCPExampleState--; } break; } Timer = TickGet(); // Make certain the socket can be written to if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < 125u) break; // Place the application protocol data into the transmit buffer. For this example, we are connected to an HTTP server, so we'll send an HTTP GET request. TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"GET "); TCPPutROMString(MySocket, RemoteURL); TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)" HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: "); TCPPutString(MySocket, ServerName); TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n"); // Send the packet TCPFlush(MySocket); GenericTCPExampleState++; break; case SM_PROCESS_RESPONSE: // Check to see if the remote node has disconnected from us or sent us any application data // If application data is available, write it to the UART if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket)) { GenericTCPExampleState = SM_DISCONNECT; // Do not break; We might still have data in the TCP RX FIFO waiting for us } // Get count of RX bytes waiting w = TCPIsGetReady(MySocket); // Obtian and print the server reply i = sizeof(vBuffer)-1; vBuffer[i] = '\0'; while(w) { if(w < i) { i = w; vBuffer[i] = '\0'; } w -= TCPGetArray(MySocket, vBuffer, i); #if defined(STACK_USE_UART) putsUART((char*)vBuffer); #endif // putsUART is a blocking call which will slow down the rest of the stack // if we shovel the whole TCP RX FIFO into the serial port all at once. // Therefore, let's break out after only one chunk most of the time. The // only exception is when the remote node disconncets from us and we need to // use up all the data before changing states. if(GenericTCPExampleState == SM_PROCESS_RESPONSE) break; } break; case SM_DISCONNECT: // Close the socket so it can be used by other modules // For this application, we wish to stay connected, but this state will still get entered if the remote server decides to disconnect TCPDisconnect(MySocket); MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; GenericTCPExampleState = SM_DONE; break; case SM_DONE: // Do nothing unless the user pushes BUTTON1 and wants to restart the whole connection/download process if(BUTTON1_IO == 0u) GenericTCPExampleState = SM_HOME; break; } }
void PrintInt(int number) { BYTE num[4]; uitoa(number, num); TCPPutString(sktHTTP, num); }
void TCPTXPerformanceTask(void) { static TCP_SOCKET MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; static DWORD dwTimeStart; static DWORD dwBytesSent; static DWORD_VAL dwVLine; BYTE vBuffer[10]; static BYTE vBytesPerSecond[12]; WORD w; DWORD dw; QWORD qw; // Start the TCP server, listening on PERFORMANCE_PORT if(MySocket == INVALID_SOCKET) { MySocket = TCPOpen(0, TCP_OPEN_SERVER, TX_PERFORMANCE_PORT, TCP_PURPOSE_TCP_PERFORMANCE_TX); // Abort operation if no TCP socket of type TCP_PURPOSE_TCP_PERFORMANCE_TEST is available // If this ever happens, you need to go add one to TCPIPConfig.h if(MySocket == INVALID_SOCKET) return; dwVLine.Val = 0; dwTimeStart = TickGet(); vBytesPerSecond[0] = 0; // Initialize empty string right now dwBytesSent = 0; } // See how many bytes we can write to the TX FIFO // If we can't fit a single line of data in, then // lets just wait for now. w = TCPIsPutReady(MySocket); if(w < 12+27+5+32u) return; vBuffer[0] = '0'; vBuffer[1] = 'x'; // Transmit as much data as the TX FIFO will allow while(w >= 12+27+5+32u) { // Convert line counter to ASCII hex string vBuffer[2] = btohexa_high(dwVLine.v[3]); vBuffer[3] = btohexa_low(dwVLine.v[3]); vBuffer[4] = btohexa_high(dwVLine.v[2]); vBuffer[5] = btohexa_low(dwVLine.v[2]); vBuffer[6] = btohexa_high(dwVLine.v[1]); vBuffer[7] = btohexa_low(dwVLine.v[1]); vBuffer[8] = btohexa_high(dwVLine.v[0]); vBuffer[9] = btohexa_low(dwVLine.v[0]); dwVLine.Val++; // Place all data in the TCP TX FIFO TCPPutArray(MySocket, vBuffer, sizeof(vBuffer)); dw = TickGet() - dwTimeStart; // Calculate exact bytes/second, less truncation if((dwVLine.v[0] & 0x3F) == 0x00) { qw = (QWORD)dwBytesSent * (TICK_SECOND/100); qw /= dw; ultoa((DWORD)qw, vBytesPerSecond); } TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)": We are currently achieving "); TCPPutROMArray(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)" ", 5-strlen((char*)vBytesPerSecond)); TCPPutString(MySocket, vBytesPerSecond); TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"00 bytes/second TX throughput.\r\n"); if(dw > TICK_SECOND) { dwBytesSent >>= 1; dwTimeStart += dw>>1; } w -= 12+27+5+32; dwBytesSent += 12+27+5+32; }
/********************************************************************* * Function: void GenericTCPClient(void) * * PreCondition: Stack is initialized() * * Input: None * * Output: None * * Side Effects: None * * Overview: None * * Note: None ********************************************************************/ void GenericTCPClient(void) { BYTE i; BYTE *StringPtr; static TICK Timer; static TCP_SOCKET MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; static NODE_INFO Server; static enum _GenericTCPExampleState { SM_HOME = 0, SM_NAME_RESOLVE, SM_ARP_START_RESOLVE, SM_ARP_RESOLVE, SM_SOCKET_OBTAIN, SM_SOCKET_OBTAINED, SM_PROCESS_RESPONSE, SM_DISCONNECT, SM_DONE } GenericTCPExampleState = SM_DONE; switch(GenericTCPExampleState) { case SM_HOME: // Obtain ownership of the DNS resolution module if(!DNSBeginUsage()) break; // Obtain the IP address associated with the common ServerName DNSResolve(ServerName, DNS_TYPE_A); GenericTCPExampleState++; break; case SM_NAME_RESOLVE: // Wait for the DNS server to return the requested IP address if(!DNSIsResolved(&Server.IPAddr)) break; // Release the DNS module, we no longer need it if(!DNSEndUsage()) { // An invalid IP address was returned from the DNS // server. Quit and fail permanantly if host is not valid. GenericTCPExampleState = SM_DONE; break; } GenericTCPExampleState++; case SM_ARP_START_RESOLVE: // Obtain the MAC address associated with the server's IP address (either direct MAC address on same subnet, or the MAC address of the Gateway machine) ARPResolve(&Server.IPAddr); Timer = TickGet(); GenericTCPExampleState++; break; case SM_ARP_RESOLVE: // Wait for the MAC address to finish being obtained if(!ARPIsResolved(&Server.IPAddr, &Server.MACAddr)) { // Time out if too much time is spent in this state if(TickGet()-Timer > 1*TICK_SECOND) { // Retransmit ARP request GenericTCPExampleState--; } break; } GenericTCPExampleState++; case SM_SOCKET_OBTAIN: // Connect a socket to the remote TCP server MySocket = TCPConnect(&Server, ServerPort); // Abort operation if no TCP sockets are available // If this ever happens, incrementing MAX_TCP_SOCKETS in // StackTsk.h may help (at the expense of more global memory // resources). if(MySocket == INVALID_SOCKET) break; GenericTCPExampleState++; Timer = TickGet(); break; case SM_SOCKET_OBTAINED: // Wait for the remote server to accept our connection request if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket)) { // Time out if too much time is spent in this state if(TickGet()-Timer > 5*TICK_SECOND) { // Close the socket so it can be used by other modules TCPDisconnect(MySocket); MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; GenericTCPExampleState--; } break; } Timer = TickGet(); // Make certain the socket can be written to if(!TCPIsPutReady(MySocket)) break; // Place the application protocol data into the transmit buffer. For this example, we are connected to an HTTP server, so we'll send an HTTP GET request. TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"GET "); TCPPutROMString(MySocket, RemoteURL); TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)" HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: "); TCPPutString(MySocket, ServerName); TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\n\r\n"); // Send the packet TCPFlush(MySocket); GenericTCPExampleState++; case SM_PROCESS_RESPONSE: // Check to see if the remote node has disconnected from us or sent us any application data // If application data is available, write it to the UART if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket)) { GenericTCPExampleState++; } if(!TCPIsGetReady(MySocket)) break; // Obtain the server reply while(TCPGet(MySocket, &i)) { while(BusyUART()); WriteUART(i); } break; case SM_DISCONNECT: // Close the socket so it can be used by other modules // For this application, we wish to stay connected, but this state will still get entered if the remote server decides to disconnect TCPDisconnect(MySocket); MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; GenericTCPExampleState = SM_DONE; break; case SM_DONE: // Do nothing unless the user pushes BUTTON1 and wants to restart the whole connection/download process if(BUTTON1_IO == 0u) GenericTCPExampleState = SM_HOME; break; } }
/********************************************************************* * Function: void TelnetTask(void) * * PreCondition: Stack is initialized() * * Input: None * * Output: None * * Side Effects: None * * Overview: None * * Note: None ********************************************************************/ void TelnetTask(void) { BYTE i; BYTE vTelnetSession; WORD w, w2; TCP_SOCKET MySocket; enum { SM_HOME = 0, SM_PRINT_LOGIN, SM_GET_LOGIN, SM_GET_PASSWORD, SM_GET_PASSWORD_BAD_LOGIN, SM_AUTHENTICATED, SM_REFRESH_VALUES } TelnetState; static TCP_SOCKET hTelnetSockets[MAX_TELNET_CONNECTIONS]; static BYTE vTelnetStates[MAX_TELNET_CONNECTIONS]; static BOOL bInitialized = FALSE; // Perform one time initialization on power up if(!bInitialized) { for(vTelnetSession = 0; vTelnetSession < MAX_TELNET_CONNECTIONS; vTelnetSession++) { hTelnetSockets[vTelnetSession] = INVALID_SOCKET; vTelnetStates[vTelnetSession] = SM_HOME; } bInitialized = TRUE; } // Loop through each telnet session and process state changes and TX/RX data for(vTelnetSession = 0; vTelnetSession < MAX_TELNET_CONNECTIONS; vTelnetSession++) { // Load up static state information for this session MySocket = hTelnetSockets[vTelnetSession]; TelnetState = vTelnetStates[vTelnetSession]; // Reset our state if the remote client disconnected from us if(MySocket != INVALID_SOCKET) { if(TCPWasReset(MySocket)) TelnetState = SM_PRINT_LOGIN; } // Handle session state switch(TelnetState) { case SM_HOME: // Connect a socket to the remote TCP server MySocket = TCPOpen(0, TCP_OPEN_SERVER, TELNET_PORT, TCP_PURPOSE_TELNET); // Abort operation if no TCP socket of type TCP_PURPOSE_TELNET is available // If this ever happens, you need to go add one to TCPIPConfig.h if(MySocket == INVALID_SOCKET) break; TelnetState++; break; case SM_PRINT_LOGIN: // Make certain the socket can be written to if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < strlenpgm((ROM char*)strTitle)) break; // Place the application protocol data into the transmit buffer. TCPPutROMString(MySocket, strTitle); // Send the packet TCPFlush(MySocket); TelnetState++; case SM_GET_LOGIN: // Make sure we can put the password prompt if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < strlenpgm((ROM char*)strPassword)) break; // See if the user pressed return w = TCPFind(MySocket, '\n', 0, FALSE); if(w == 0xFFFFu) { if(TCPGetRxFIFOFree(MySocket) == 0u) { TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\nToo much data.\r\n"); TCPDisconnect(MySocket); } break; } // Search for the username -- case insensitive w2 = TCPFindROMArray(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)TELNET_USERNAME, sizeof(TELNET_USERNAME)-1, 0, TRUE); if((w2 != 0u) || !((sizeof(TELNET_USERNAME)-1 == w) || (sizeof(TELNET_USERNAME) == w))) { // Did not find the username, but let's pretend we did so we don't leak the user name validity TelnetState = SM_GET_PASSWORD_BAD_LOGIN; } else { TelnetState = SM_GET_PASSWORD; } // Username verified, throw this line of data away TCPGetArray(MySocket, NULL, w + 1); // Print the password prompt TCPPutROMString(MySocket, strPassword); TCPFlush(MySocket); break; case SM_GET_PASSWORD: case SM_GET_PASSWORD_BAD_LOGIN: // Make sure we can put the authenticated prompt if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < strlenpgm((ROM char*)strAuthenticated)) break; // See if the user pressed return w = TCPFind(MySocket, '\n', 0, FALSE); if(w == 0xFFFFu) { if(TCPGetRxFIFOFree(MySocket) == 0u) { TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"Too much data.\r\n"); TCPDisconnect(MySocket); } break; } // Search for the password -- case sensitive w2 = TCPFindROMArray(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)TELNET_PASSWORD, sizeof(TELNET_PASSWORD)-1, 0, FALSE); if((w2 != 3u) || !((sizeof(TELNET_PASSWORD)-1 == w-3) || (sizeof(TELNET_PASSWORD) == w-3)) || (TelnetState == SM_GET_PASSWORD_BAD_LOGIN)) { // Did not find the password TelnetState = SM_PRINT_LOGIN; TCPPutROMString(MySocket, strAccessDenied); TCPDisconnect(MySocket); break; } // Password verified, throw this line of data away TCPGetArray(MySocket, NULL, w + 1); // Print the authenticated prompt TCPPutROMString(MySocket, strAuthenticated); TelnetState = SM_AUTHENTICATED; // No break case SM_AUTHENTICATED: if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < strlenpgm((ROM char*)strDisplay) + 4) break; TCPPutROMString(MySocket, strDisplay); TelnetState++; // All future characters will be bold TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\x1b[1m"); case SM_REFRESH_VALUES: if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) >= 78u) { //[10;1] //"SNTP Time: (disabled)\r\n" //"Analog: 1023\r\n" //"Buttons: 3 2 1 0\r\n" //"LEDs: 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0\r\n" // Write current UTC seconds from SNTP module, if it is enable // and has changed. Note that conversion from a DWORD to an // ASCII string can take a lot of CPU power, so we only print // this if the value has changed. #if defined(STACK_USE_SNTP_CLIENT) { static DWORD dwTime; BYTE vTime[11]; if(dwTime != SNTPGetUTCSeconds()) { // Position cursor at Line 10, Col 15 TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\x1b[10;15f"); dwTime = SNTPGetUTCSeconds(); ultoa(dwTime, vTime); TCPPutROMArray(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)strSpaces, 10-strlen((char*)vTime)); TCPPutString(MySocket, vTime); } } #endif // Position cursor at Line 11, Col 21 TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\x1b[11;21f"); // Put analog value with space padding on right side for 4 characters TCPPutROMArray(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)strSpaces, 4-strlen((char*)AN0String)); TCPPutString(MySocket, AN0String); // Put Buttons TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\x1b[12;18f"); TCPPut(MySocket, BUTTON3_IO ? '1':'0'); TCPPut(MySocket, ' '); TCPPut(MySocket, BUTTON2_IO ? '1':'0'); TCPPut(MySocket, ' '); TCPPut(MySocket, BUTTON1_IO ? '1':'0'); TCPPut(MySocket, ' '); TCPPut(MySocket, BUTTON0_IO ? '1':'0'); // Put LEDs TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\x1b[13;10f"); TCPPut(MySocket, LED1_IO ? '1':'0'); TCPPut(MySocket, ' '); TCPPut(MySocket, LED0_IO ? '1':'0'); // Put cursor at beginning of next line TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\x1b[14;1f"); // Send the data out immediately TCPFlush(MySocket); } if(TCPIsGetReady(MySocket)) { TCPGet(MySocket, &i); switch(i) { case '\r': case 'q': case 'Q': if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) >= strlenpgm((ROM char*)strGoodBye)) TCPPutROMString(MySocket, strGoodBye); TCPDisconnect(MySocket); TelnetState = SM_PRINT_LOGIN; break; } } break; } // Save session state back into the static array hTelnetSockets[vTelnetSession] = MySocket; vTelnetStates[vTelnetSession] = TelnetState; } }
/**************************************************************************** Function: void DDNSTask(void) Summary: Dynamic DNS client task/state machine. Description: This function performs the background tasks of the Dynamic DNS Client. Once the DDNSPointers structure is configured, this task attempt to update the Dynamic DNS hostname on a periodic schedule. The task first accesses the CheckIP server to determine the device's current external IP address. If the IP address has changed, it issues an update command to the dynamic DNS service to propagate the change. This sequence executes whenever dwUpdateAt elapses, which by default is every 10 minutes, or when an update is forced. Precondition: DDNSInit() has been called. Parameters: None Returns: None Remarks: This function acts as a task (similar to one in an RTOS). It performs its task in a co-operative manner, and the main application must call this function periodically to ensure that its tasks get executed in a timely fashion. ***************************************************************************/ void DDNSTask(void) { BYTE i; static TICK Timer; static TCP_SOCKET MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; static char ROM * ROMStrPtr; static char * RAMStrPtr; static BYTE vBuffer[16]; WORD wPos; static IP_ADDR ipParsed; static enum { SM_IDLE = 0u, SM_BEGIN_CHECKIP, //0x1 SM_CHECKIP_SKT_OBTAINED, //0x2 SM_CHECKIP_FIND_DELIMITER, //0x3 SM_CHECKIP_FIND_ADDRESS, //0x4 SM_CHECKIP_DISCONNECT, //0x5 SM_IP_UPDATE_HOME, //0x6 SM_IP_UPDATE_SKT_OBTAINED, //0x7 /* HTTP request msg is divided into 6 parts SM_IP_UPDATE_REQ_A,B,C,D,E,F as the tcp ip tx buffer is only able to carry 200 bytes at a time. */ SM_IP_UPDATE_REQ_A, //0x8 SM_IP_UPDATE_REQ_B, //0x9 SM_IP_UPDATE_REQ_C, //0xa SM_IP_UPDATE_REQ_D, //0xb SM_IP_UPDATE_REQ_E, //0xc SM_IP_UPDATE_REQ_F, //0xd SM_IPUPDATE_FIND_RESPONSE, //0xe SM_IPUPDATE_PARSE_RESPONSE, //0xf SM_IPUDATE_DISCONNECT, //0x10 SM_DONE, // Done, try again in 10 minutes SM_SOFT_ERROR, // Soft error, try again in 30 seconds SM_SYSTEM_ERROR // System error, try again in 30 minutes } smDDNS = SM_IDLE; switch(smDDNS) { case SM_IDLE: // Wait for timeout to begin IP check if((LONG)(TickGet() - dwUpdateAt) < 0) break; // Otherwise, continue to next state smDDNS = SM_BEGIN_CHECKIP; case SM_BEGIN_CHECKIP: // If a fatal error has occurred, abort to the SM_DONE state and keep // the error message. if(lastStatus >= DDNS_STATUS_ABUSE && lastStatus <= DDNS_STATUS_911) { smDDNS = SM_DONE; break; } // If DDNSClient is not properly configured, abort if( // Verify that each pointer is not null, and is not empty (DDNSClient.ROMPointers.Host && (!DDNSClient.Host.szROM || *DDNSClient.Host.szROM == '\0') ) || (!DDNSClient.ROMPointers.Host && (!DDNSClient.Host.szRAM || *DDNSClient.Host.szRAM == '\0') ) || (DDNSClient.ROMPointers.Username && (!DDNSClient.Username.szROM || *DDNSClient.Username.szROM == '\0') ) || (!DDNSClient.ROMPointers.Username && (!DDNSClient.Username.szRAM || *DDNSClient.Username.szRAM == '\0') ) || (DDNSClient.ROMPointers.Password && (!DDNSClient.Password.szROM || *DDNSClient.Password.szROM == '\0') ) || (!DDNSClient.ROMPointers.Password && (!DDNSClient.Password.szRAM || *DDNSClient.Password.szRAM == '\0') ) || (DDNSClient.ROMPointers.CheckIPServer && (!DDNSClient.CheckIPServer.szROM || *DDNSClient.CheckIPServer.szROM == '\0') ) || (!DDNSClient.ROMPointers.CheckIPServer && (!DDNSClient.CheckIPServer.szRAM || *DDNSClient.CheckIPServer.szRAM == '\0') ) || (DDNSClient.ROMPointers.UpdateServer && (!DDNSClient.UpdateServer.szROM || *DDNSClient.UpdateServer.szROM == '\0') ) || (!DDNSClient.ROMPointers.UpdateServer && (!DDNSClient.UpdateServer.szRAM || *DDNSClient.UpdateServer.szRAM == '\0') ) ) { smDDNS = SM_SOFT_ERROR; lastStatus = DDNS_STATUS_INVALID; break; } // Start with an invalidated IP String vBuffer[0] = '\0'; // Connect a socket to the remote server if(DDNSClient.ROMPointers.CheckIPServer) { MySocket = TCPOpen((DWORD)(ROM_PTR_BASE)DDNSClient.CheckIPServer.szROM, TCP_OPEN_ROM_HOST, DDNSClient.CheckIPPort, TCP_PURPOSE_DEFAULT); } else { MySocket = TCPOpen((DWORD)(PTR_BASE)DDNSClient.CheckIPServer.szRAM, TCP_OPEN_RAM_HOST, DDNSClient.CheckIPPort, TCP_PURPOSE_DEFAULT); } // If no socket available, try again on next loop if(MySocket == INVALID_SOCKET) break; smDDNS++; Timer = TickGet(); break; case SM_CHECKIP_SKT_OBTAINED: // Wait for the remote server to accept our connection request if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket)) { // Time out if too much time is spent in this state if(TickGet()-Timer > 6*TICK_SECOND) { // Close the socket so it can be used by other modules // We will retry soon TCPDisconnect(MySocket); MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; lastStatus = DDNS_STATUS_CHECKIP_ERROR; smDDNS = SM_SOFT_ERROR; } break; } Timer = TickGet(); // Make certain the socket can be written to if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < 125)//125 = size of TCP Tx buffer break; // Transmit the request to the server TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"GET / HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: "); if(DDNSClient.ROMPointers.CheckIPServer) { TCPPutROMString(MySocket, DDNSClient.CheckIPServer.szROM); } else { TCPPutString(MySocket, DDNSClient.CheckIPServer.szRAM); } TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n"); // Send the packet TCPFlush(MySocket); smDDNS++; break; case SM_CHECKIP_FIND_DELIMITER: // Check if remote node is still connected. If not, force to the disconnect state, // but don't break because data may still be waiting. if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket) || TickGet() - Timer > 6*TICK_SECOND) smDDNS = SM_CHECKIP_DISCONNECT; // Search out the "Address: " delimiter in the response wPos = TCPFindROMArray(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"Address: ", 9, 0, FALSE); // If not yet found, clear as much as possible and break if(wPos == 0xffff) { wPos = TCPIsGetReady(MySocket); if(wPos > 9) TCPGetArray(MySocket, NULL, wPos - 9); break; } // Clear up to and past that string TCPGetArray(MySocket, NULL, wPos + 9); // Continue on to read the IP Timer = TickGet(); smDDNS++; case SM_CHECKIP_FIND_ADDRESS: // Check if remote node is still connected. If not, force to the disconnect state, // but don't break because data may still be waiting. if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket) || TickGet() - Timer > 6*TICK_SECOND) smDDNS = SM_CHECKIP_DISCONNECT; // Search out the "</body>" delimiter in the response wPos = TCPFindROMArray(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"</body>", 7, 0, FALSE); // If not yet found, break if(wPos == 0xffff) break; // Read and terminate that string as the IP address (preventing buffer overflows) if(wPos > 15) wPos = 15; TCPGetArray(MySocket, vBuffer, wPos); vBuffer[wPos] = '\0'; // Parse the IP address that was read, invalidating on failure if(!StringToIPAddress(vBuffer, &ipParsed)) vBuffer[0] = '\0'; // Continue on to close the socket case SM_CHECKIP_DISCONNECT: // Close the socket TCPDisconnect(MySocket); MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; // Determine if an update is necessary if(vBuffer[0] == '\0') {// CheckIP Failed lastStatus = DDNS_STATUS_CHECKIP_ERROR; smDDNS = SM_SOFT_ERROR; break; } if( (ipParsed.Val ==lastKnownIP.Val) && (!bForceUpdate)) { // IP address has not changed and no update is forced lastStatus = DDNS_STATUS_UNCHANGED; smDDNS = SM_DONE; break; } // Need to perform an update lastKnownIP = ipParsed; bForceUpdate = FALSE; smDDNS++; break; case SM_IP_UPDATE_HOME: // Connect a socket to the remote server if(DDNSClient.ROMPointers.UpdateServer) { MySocket = TCPOpen((DWORD)(ROM_PTR_BASE)DDNSClient.UpdateServer.szROM, TCP_OPEN_ROM_HOST, DDNSClient.UpdatePort, TCP_PURPOSE_DEFAULT); } else { MySocket = TCPOpen((DWORD)(PTR_BASE)DDNSClient.UpdateServer.szRAM, TCP_OPEN_RAM_HOST, DDNSClient.UpdatePort, TCP_PURPOSE_DEFAULT); } // If no socket is available, try again on the next loop if(MySocket == INVALID_SOCKET) break; // Move on to the next state smDDNS++; Timer = TickGet(); break; case SM_IP_UPDATE_SKT_OBTAINED: // Wait for the remote server to accept our connection request if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket)) { // Time out if too much time is spent in this state if(TickGet() - Timer > 6*TICK_SECOND) { // Close the socket so it can be used by other modules // We will try again immediately TCPDisconnect(MySocket); MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; lastStatus = DDNS_STATUS_UPDATE_ERROR; smDDNS--; } break; } // Reset timer and begin sending the request Timer = TickGet(); smDDNS++; // No break needed...try to send first bit immediately. case SM_IP_UPDATE_REQ_A: // Check for lost connections or timeouts if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket) || (TickGet() - Timer > 10*TICK_SECOND)) { lastStatus = DDNS_STATUS_UPDATE_ERROR; smDDNS = SM_IPUDATE_DISCONNECT; break; } if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < 25u) // 25 =~ 16+9 break; TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"GET /nic/update?hostname="); smDDNS++; // No break needed...try to send next bit immediately. case SM_IP_UPDATE_REQ_B: // Check for lost connections or timeouts if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket) || (TickGet() - Timer > 10*TICK_SECOND)) { lastStatus = DDNS_STATUS_UPDATE_ERROR; smDDNS = SM_IPUDATE_DISCONNECT; break; } // Try to write, verifying that space is available first if(DDNSClient.ROMPointers.Host) { if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < strlenpgm((ROM char*)DDNSClient.Host.szROM)) break; TCPPutROMString(MySocket,DDNSClient.Host.szROM); } else { if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < strlen((char*)DDNSClient.Host.szRAM)) break; TCPPutString(MySocket,DDNSClient.Host.szRAM); } smDDNS++; // No break needed...try to send next bit immediately. case SM_IP_UPDATE_REQ_C: // Check for lost connections or timeouts if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket) || TickGet() - Timer > 10*TICK_SECOND) { lastStatus = DDNS_STATUS_UPDATE_ERROR; smDDNS = SM_IPUDATE_DISCONNECT; break; } if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < 70u) break; TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"&myip="); TCPPutString(MySocket, vBuffer); TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"&wildcard=NOCHG&mx=NOCHG&backmx=NOCHG HTTP/1.0"); TCPFlush(MySocket); smDDNS++; // No break needed...try to send next bit immediately. case SM_IP_UPDATE_REQ_D: // Check for lost connections or timeouts if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket) || TickGet() - Timer > 10*TICK_SECOND) { lastStatus = DDNS_STATUS_UPDATE_ERROR; smDDNS = SM_IPUDATE_DISCONNECT; break; } if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < 131u) // 131 =~ 8+23 + dynamic dns server hostname break; TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\nHost: ");//8 if(DDNSClient.ROMPointers.UpdateServer) TCPPutROMString(MySocket,DDNSClient.UpdateServer.szROM); else TCPPutString(MySocket,DDNSClient.UpdateServer.szRAM); TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\nAuthorization: Basic ");//23 TCPFlush(MySocket); smDDNS++; // No break needed...try to send the next bit immediately. case SM_IP_UPDATE_REQ_E: // Check for lost connections or timeouts if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket) || TickGet() - Timer > 6*TICK_SECOND) { lastStatus = DDNS_STATUS_UPDATE_ERROR; smDDNS = SM_IPUDATE_DISCONNECT; break; } // User name and passwords for DynDNS.org can each be up to 24 characters // Base64 encoded data is always at least 25% bigger than the original if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < 100u) break; if(DDNSClient.ROMPointers.Username) { ROMStrPtr = (ROM char*)DDNSClient.Username.szROM; wPos = strlenpgm(ROMStrPtr); } else { RAMStrPtr = (char*)DDNSClient.Username.szRAM; wPos = strlen((char*)RAMStrPtr); } i = 0; while(wPos) { while(i < wPos && i < 3u) { if(DDNSClient.ROMPointers.Username) vBuffer[i] = *ROMStrPtr++; else vBuffer[i] = *RAMStrPtr++; i++; } wPos -= i; if(i == 3u) { Base64Encode(vBuffer, i, vBuffer, 4); TCPPutArray(MySocket, vBuffer, 4); i = 0; } } if(DDNSClient.ROMPointers.Password) { ROMStrPtr = (ROM char*)DDNSClient.Password.szROM; wPos = strlenpgm(ROMStrPtr); } else { RAMStrPtr = (char*)DDNSClient.Password.szRAM; wPos = strlen((char*)RAMStrPtr); } // Increment for the ':' separator and i for bytes left in username wPos += i + 1; vBuffer[i++] = ':'; while(wPos) { while(i < wPos && i < 3u) { if(DDNSClient.ROMPointers.Password) vBuffer[i] = *ROMStrPtr++; else vBuffer[i] = *RAMStrPtr++; i++; } wPos -= i; Base64Encode(vBuffer, i, vBuffer, 4); TCPPutArray(MySocket, vBuffer, 4); i = 0; } TCPFlush(MySocket); smDDNS++; break; case SM_IP_UPDATE_REQ_F: // Check for lost connections or timeouts if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket) || TickGet() - Timer > 10*TICK_SECOND) { lastStatus = DDNS_STATUS_UPDATE_ERROR; smDDNS = SM_IPUDATE_DISCONNECT; break; } if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < 50) break; TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\nUser-Agent: Microchip - TCPIPSTACK - "VERSION"\r\n\r\n"); TCPFlush(MySocket); smDDNS++; // Reset the timer to wait for a response Timer = TickGet(); break; case SM_IPUPDATE_FIND_RESPONSE: // Locate the response string // Wait up to 10 seconds for a response if(TickGet() - Timer > 10*TICK_SECOND) { lastStatus = DDNS_STATUS_UPDATE_ERROR; smDDNS = SM_IPUDATE_DISCONNECT; break; } // According to HTTP, the response will start after the two CRLFs wPos = TCPFindROMArray(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\n\r\n", 4, 0, FALSE); // If not yet found, eliminate everything up to if(wPos == 0xffff) { wPos = TCPIsGetReady(MySocket); if(wPos > 4) TCPGetArray(MySocket, NULL, wPos - 4); break; } TCPGetArray(MySocket, NULL, wPos+4); smDDNS++; // No break...continue to next state immediately case SM_IPUPDATE_PARSE_RESPONSE: // Try to parse the response text // Wait up to 10 seconds for the remote server to disconnect // so we know all data has been received if(TCPIsConnected(MySocket) && TickGet() - Timer < 10*TICK_SECOND) break; // Read the response code wPos = TCPIsGetReady(MySocket); if(wPos > sizeof(vBuffer) - 1) wPos = sizeof(vBuffer) - 1; wPos = TCPGetArray(MySocket, vBuffer, wPos); vBuffer[wPos] = '\0'; for(i = 0; i < sizeof(vBuffer); i++) if(vBuffer[i] == ' ') vBuffer[i] = '\0'; for(lastStatus = 0; lastStatus <= DDNS_STATUS_UPDATE_ERROR; lastStatus++) if(!strcmppgm2ram((char*)vBuffer, (ROM char*)_updateIpSrvrResponse[lastStatus])) break; smDDNS++; // No break...continue to finalization case SM_IPUDATE_DISCONNECT: // Close the socket so it can be used by other modules. if(MySocket != INVALID_SOCKET) { TCPDisconnect(MySocket); MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; } // Determine what to do based on status if(lastStatus <= DDNS_STATUS_NUMHOST || lastStatus == DDNS_STATUS_UNCHANGED) smDDNS = SM_DONE; else if(lastStatus == DDNS_STATUS_911 || lastStatus == DDNS_STATUS_DNSERR) smDDNS = SM_SYSTEM_ERROR; else smDDNS = SM_SOFT_ERROR; smDDNS++; break; case SM_DONE: dwUpdateAt = TickGet() + 10*60*TICK_SECOND; // 10 minutes smDDNS = SM_IDLE; break; case SM_SOFT_ERROR: dwUpdateAt = TickGet() + 30*TICK_SECOND; // 30 seconds smDDNS = SM_IDLE; break; case SM_SYSTEM_ERROR: dwUpdateAt = TickGet() + 30*60*TICK_SECOND; // 30 minutes smDDNS = SM_IDLE; break; } }
/***************************************************************************** Function: void GenericTCPClient(void) Summary: Implements a simple HTTP client (over TCP). Description: This function implements a simple HTTP client, which operates over TCP. The function is called periodically by the stack, and waits for BUTTON1 to be pressed. When the button is pressed, the application opens a TCP connection to an Internet search engine, performs a search for the word "Microchip" on "microchip.com", and prints the resulting HTML page to the UART. This example can be used as a model for many TCP and HTTP client applications. Precondition: TCP is initialized. Parameters: None Returns: None ***************************************************************************/ void GenericTCPClient(void) { uint8_t i; uint16_t w; DNS_RESULT dnsRes; uint8_t vBuffer[9]; static TCPIP_NET_HANDLE netH; static uint32_t clientTimer; static TCP_SOCKET MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; static uint32_t nAttempts =0; static enum _GenericTCPExampleState { SM_HOME = 0, SM_WAIT_DNS, SM_DNS_RESOLVED, SM_SOCKET_OBTAINED, SM_PROCESS_RESPONSE, SM_DISCONNECT, SM_DONE } GenericTCPExampleState = SM_DONE; //DBPRINTF(" Starting TCP client\n"); switch(GenericTCPExampleState) { case SM_HOME: DBPRINTF(" SM_HOME\n"); netH = TCPIP_STACK_GetDefaultNet(); if(DNSBeginUsage(netH) != DNS_RES_OK) { break; } DNSResolve(ServerName, DNS_TYPE_A); GenericTCPExampleState++; break; case SM_WAIT_DNS: DBPRINTF(" SM_WAIT_DNS\n"); dnsRes = DNSIsResolved(ServerName, &serverIP); if(dnsRes == DNS_RES_PENDING) { // ongoing operation; break; } else if(dnsRes < 0) { // some DNS error occurred; retry DBPRINTF((const char*)"\r\n\r\nGeneric TCP client: DNS name resolving failed...\r\n"); TCPClose(MySocket); MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; GenericTCPExampleState = SM_HOME; nAttempts++; if(nAttempts>8) // After 8 attempts give-up { GenericTCPExampleState = SM_DONE; nAttempts=0; } } else { clientTimer = SYS_TICK_Get(); GenericTCPExampleState++; } DNSEndUsage(netH); break; case SM_DNS_RESOLVED: DBPRINTF(" SM_DNS_RESOLVED\n"); // Connect the socket to the remote TCP server MySocket = TCPOpenClient(IP_ADDRESS_TYPE_IPV4, ServerPort, (IP_MULTI_ADDRESS*)&serverIP); // Abort operation if no TCP socket could be opened. // If this ever happens, you need to update your tcp_config.h if(MySocket == INVALID_SOCKET) { // retry break; } GenericTCPExampleState++; clientTimer = SYS_TICK_Get(); break; case SM_SOCKET_OBTAINED: DBPRINTF(" SM_SOCKET_OBTAINED\n"); // Wait for the remote server to accept our connection request if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket)) { // Time out if more than 5 seconds is spent in this state if((SYS_TICK_Get()-clientTimer) > 5 * SYS_TICK_TicksPerSecondGet() ) { // Close the socket so it can be used by other modules TCPClose(MySocket); MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; GenericTCPExampleState--; DBPRINTF((const char*)"\r\n\r\nGeneric TCP client: Failed connecting to the remote server...\r\n"); } break; } clientTimer = SYS_TICK_Get(); // Make certain the socket can be written to if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < 125u) break; // Place the application protocol data into the transmit buffer. For this example, we are connected to an HTTP server, so we'll send an HTTP GET request. TCPPutString(MySocket, (const uint8_t*)"GET "); TCPPutString(MySocket, RemoteURL); TCPPutString(MySocket, (const uint8_t*)" HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: "); TCPPutString(MySocket, (const uint8_t*)ServerName); TCPPutString(MySocket, (const uint8_t*)"\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n"); // Send the packet TCPFlush(MySocket); GenericTCPExampleState++; break; case SM_PROCESS_RESPONSE: //DBPRINTF(" SM_PROCESS_RESPONSE\n"); // Check to see if the remote node has disconnected from us or sent us any application data // If application data is available, write it to the UART if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket)) { GenericTCPExampleState = SM_DISCONNECT; // Do not break; We might still have data in the TCP RX FIFO waiting for us } // Get count of RX bytes waiting w = TCPIsGetReady(MySocket); // Obtian and print the server reply i = sizeof(vBuffer)-1; vBuffer[i] = '\0'; while(w) { if(w < i) { i = w; vBuffer[i] = '\0'; } w -= TCPGetArray(MySocket, vBuffer, i); #if defined(GENERIC_TCP_CLIENT_ENABLE_UART_DUMP) DBPRINTF((char*)vBuffer); #endif // SYS_CONSOLE_MESSAGE is a blocking call which will slow down the rest of the stack // if we shovel the whole TCP RX FIFO into the serial port all at once. // Therefore, let's break out after only one chunk most of the time. The // only exception is when the remote node disconncets from us and we need to // use up all the data before changing states. if(GenericTCPExampleState == SM_PROCESS_RESPONSE) break; } break; case SM_DISCONNECT: DBPRINTF(" SM_DISCONNECT\n"); // Close the socket so it can be used by other modules // For this application, we wish to stay connected, but this state will still get entered if the remote server decides to disconnect TCPClose(MySocket); MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; GenericTCPExampleState = SM_DONE; break; case SM_DONE: //DBPRINTF(" SM_DONE\n"); // Do nothing unless the user pushes BUTTON1 and wants to restart the whole connection/download process // On many boards, SYS_USERIO_BUTTON_0 is assigned to sw1 // SYS_USERIO_BUTTON_1=sw2 and SYS_USERIO_BUTTON_2=sw3 if(SYS_USERIO_ButtonGet((SYS_USERIO_BUTTON_1),SYS_USERIO_BUTTON_ASSERTED)) GenericTCPExampleState = SM_HOME; break; } }
/***************************************************************************** Function: void SMTPClientTask(void) Summary: Performs any pending SMTP client tasks Description: This function handles periodic tasks associated with the SMTP client, such as processing initial connections and command sequences. Precondition: None Parameters: None Returns: None Remarks: This function acts as a task (similar to one in an RTOS). It performs its task in a co-operative manner, and the main application must call this function repeatedly to ensure that all open or new connections are served in a timely fashion. ***************************************************************************/ void SMTPClientTask(void) { uint8_t i; uint16_t w; uint8_t vBase64Buffer[4]; static SYS_TICK SMTPTimer; static uint8_t RXBuffer[4]; static const uint8_t *ROMStrPtr, *ROMStrPtr2; static const uint8_t *RAMStrPtr; static uint16_t wAddressLength; DNS_RESULT dnsRes; switch(TransportState) { case TRANSPORT_HOME: // SMTPBeginUsage() is the only function which will kick // the state machine into the next state break; case TRANSPORT_BEGIN: // Wait for the user to program all the pointers and then // call SMTPSendMail() if(!SMTPFlags.bits.ReadyToStart) break; // Obtain ownership of the DNS resolution module if(DNSBeginUsage(0) != DNS_RES_OK) { break; } // Obtain the IP address associated with the SMTP mail server if(SMTPClient.Server) { DNSResolve((const char*)SMTPClient.Server, DNS_TYPE_A); } else { // If we don't have a mail server, try to send the mail // directly to the destination SMTP server if(SMTPClient.To) { SMTPClient.Server = strchr((char*)SMTPClient.To, '@'); } if(!(SMTPClient.Server)) { if(SMTPClient.CC) { SMTPClient.Server = strchr((char*)SMTPClient.CC, '@'); } } if(!(SMTPClient.Server)) { if(SMTPClient.BCC) { SMTPClient.Server = strchr((char*)SMTPClient.BCC, '@'); } } // See if we found a hostname anywhere which we could resolve if(!(SMTPClient.Server)) { DNSEndUsage(0); ResponseCode = SMTP_RESOLVE_ERROR; TransportState = TRANSPORT_HOME; break; } // Skip over the @ sign and resolve the host name SMTPClient.Server++; DNSResolve((const char*)SMTPClient.Server, DNS_TYPE_MX); } SMTPTimer = SYS_TICK_Get(); TransportState++; break; case TRANSPORT_NAME_RESOLVE: // Wait for the DNS server to return the requested IP address dnsRes = DNSIsResolved((const char*)SMTPClient.Server, &SMTPServer); if(dnsRes == DNS_RES_PENDING) { break; } // Release the DNS module DNSEndUsage(0); if(dnsRes < 0) { // some error occurred ResponseCode = SMTP_RESOLVE_ERROR; TransportState = TRANSPORT_HOME; break; } // DNS_RES_OK TransportState++; // No need to break here case TRANSPORT_OBTAIN_SOCKET: // Connect a TCP socket to the remote SMTP server MySocket = TCPOpenClient(IP_ADDRESS_TYPE_IPV4, SMTPClient.ServerPort, (IP_MULTI_ADDRESS*)&SMTPServer.Val); // Abort operation if no TCP socket could be opened. // If this ever happens, you need to update your tcp_config.h if(MySocket == INVALID_SOCKET) break; TransportState++; SMTPTimer = SYS_TICK_Get(); // No break; fall into TRANSPORT_SOCKET_OBTAINED #if defined(TCPIP_STACK_USE_SSL_CLIENT) case TRANSPORT_SECURING_SOCKET: if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket)) { // Don't stick around in the wrong state if the // server was connected, but then disconnected us. // Also time out if we can't establish the connection // to the SMTP server if((SYS_TICK_Get()-SMTPTimer) > (SMTP_SERVER_REPLY_TIMEOUT * SYS_TICK_TicksPerSecondGet())) { ResponseCode = SMTP_CONNECT_ERROR; TransportState = TRANSPORT_CLOSE; } break; } SMTPFlags.bits.ConnectedOnce = true; // Start SSL if needed for this connection if(SMTPClient.UseSSL && !TCPStartSSLClient(MySocket,NULL)) break; // Move on to main state SMTPTimer = SYS_TICK_Get(); TransportState++; break; #endif case TRANSPORT_SOCKET_OBTAINED: if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket)) { // Don't stick around in the wrong state if the // server was connected, but then disconnected us. // Also time out if we can't establish the connection // to the SMTP server if(SMTPFlags.bits.ConnectedOnce || ((SYS_TICK_Get()-SMTPTimer) > (SMTP_SERVER_REPLY_TIMEOUT * SYS_TICK_TicksPerSecondGet()))) { ResponseCode = SMTP_CONNECT_ERROR; TransportState = TRANSPORT_CLOSE; } break; } SMTPFlags.bits.ConnectedOnce = true; #if defined(TCPIP_STACK_USE_SSL_CLIENT) // Make sure the SSL handshake has completed if(SMTPClient.UseSSL && TCPSSLIsHandshaking(MySocket)) break; #endif // See if the server sent us anything while(TCPIsGetReady(MySocket)) { TCPGet(MySocket, &i); switch(RXParserState) { case RX_BYTE_0: case RX_BYTE_1: case RX_BYTE_2: RXBuffer[RXParserState] = i; RXParserState++; break; case RX_BYTE_3: switch(i) { case ' ': SMTPFlags.bits.RXSkipResponse = false; RXParserState++; break; case '-': SMTPFlags.bits.RXSkipResponse = true; RXParserState++; break; case '\r': RXParserState = RX_SEEK_LF; break; } break; case RX_SEEK_CR: if(i == '\r') RXParserState++; break; case RX_SEEK_LF: // If we received the whole command if(i == '\n') { RXParserState = RX_BYTE_0; if(!SMTPFlags.bits.RXSkipResponse) { // The server sent us a response code // Null terminate the ASCII reponse code so we can convert it to an integer RXBuffer[3] = 0; ResponseCode = atoi((char*)RXBuffer); // Handle the response switch(SMTPState) { case SMTP_HELO_ACK: if(ResponseCode >= 200u && ResponseCode <= 299u) { if(SMTPClient.Username) SMTPState = SMTP_AUTH_LOGIN; else SMTPState = SMTP_MAILFROM; } else SMTPState = SMTP_QUIT_INIT; break; case SMTP_AUTH_LOGIN_ACK: case SMTP_AUTH_USERNAME_ACK: if(ResponseCode == 334u) SMTPState++; else SMTPState = SMTP_QUIT_INIT; break; case SMTP_AUTH_PASSWORD_ACK: if(ResponseCode == 235u) SMTPState++; else SMTPState = SMTP_QUIT_INIT; break; case SMTP_HOME: case SMTP_MAILFROM_ACK: case SMTP_RCPTTO_ACK: case SMTP_RCPTTOCC_ACK: case SMTP_RCPTTOBCC_ACK: if(ResponseCode >= 200u && ResponseCode <= 299u) SMTPState++; else SMTPState = SMTP_QUIT_INIT; break; case SMTP_DATA_ACK: if(ResponseCode == 354u) SMTPState++; else SMTPState = SMTP_QUIT_INIT; break; case SMTP_DATA_BODY_ACK: if(ResponseCode >= 200u && ResponseCode <= 299u) SMTPFlags.bits.SentSuccessfully = true; SMTPState = SMTP_QUIT_INIT; break; // Default case needed to supress compiler diagnostics default: break; } } } else if(i != '\r') RXParserState--; break; } } // Generate new data in the TX buffer, as needed, if possible if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < 64u) break; switch(SMTPState) { case SMTP_HELO: if(SMTPClient.Username == NULL) TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)"HELO MCHPBOARD\r\n"); else TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)"EHLO MCHPBOARD\r\n"); TCPFlush(MySocket); SMTPState++; break; case SMTP_AUTH_LOGIN: // Note: This state is only entered from SMTP_HELO_ACK if the application // has specified a Username to use (SMTPClient.Username is non-NULL) TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)"AUTH LOGIN\r\n"); TCPFlush(MySocket); SMTPState++; break; case SMTP_AUTH_USERNAME: // Base 64 encode and transmit the username. RAMStrPtr = (uint8_t*)SMTPClient.Username; w = strlen((char*)RAMStrPtr); while(w) { i = 0; while((i < w) && (i < sizeof(vBase64Buffer)*3/4)) { vBase64Buffer[i] = *RAMStrPtr++; i++; } w -= i; TCPIP_Helper_Base64Encode(vBase64Buffer, i, vBase64Buffer, sizeof(vBase64Buffer)); TCPPutArray(MySocket, vBase64Buffer, sizeof(vBase64Buffer)); } TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)"\r\n"); TCPFlush(MySocket); SMTPState++; break; case SMTP_AUTH_PASSWORD: // Base 64 encode and transmit the password RAMStrPtr = (uint8_t*)SMTPClient.Password; w = strlen((char*)RAMStrPtr); while(w) { i = 0; while((i < w) && (i < sizeof(vBase64Buffer)*3/4)) { vBase64Buffer[i] = *RAMStrPtr++; i++; } w -= i; TCPIP_Helper_Base64Encode(vBase64Buffer, i, vBase64Buffer, sizeof(vBase64Buffer)); TCPPutArray(MySocket, vBase64Buffer, sizeof(vBase64Buffer)); } TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)"\r\n"); TCPFlush(MySocket); SMTPState++; break; case SMTP_MAILFROM: // Send MAIL FROM header. Note that this is for the SMTP server validation, // not what actually will be displayed in the recipients mail client as a // return address. TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)"MAIL FROM:<"); RAMStrPtr = FindEmailAddress((uint8_t*)SMTPClient.From, &wAddressLength); TCPPutArray(MySocket, RAMStrPtr, wAddressLength); TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)">\r\n"); TCPFlush(MySocket); SMTPState++; break; case SMTP_RCPTTO_INIT: // See if there are any (To) recipients to process if(SMTPClient.To) { RAMStrPtr = FindEmailAddress((uint8_t*)SMTPClient.To, &wAddressLength); if(wAddressLength) { SMTPState = SMTP_RCPTTO; break; } } SMTPState = SMTP_RCPTTOCC_INIT; break; case SMTP_RCPTTO: case SMTP_RCPTTOCC: case SMTP_RCPTTOBCC: TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)"RCPT TO:<"); TCPPutArray(MySocket, RAMStrPtr, wAddressLength); TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)">\r\n"); TCPFlush(MySocket); SMTPState++; break; case SMTP_RCPTTO_ISDONE: // See if we have any more (To) recipients to process // If we do, we must roll back a couple of states RAMStrPtr = FindEmailAddress(RAMStrPtr+wAddressLength, &wAddressLength); if(wAddressLength) { SMTPState = SMTP_RCPTTO; break; } // All done with To field SMTPState++; //No break case SMTP_RCPTTOCC_INIT: // See if there are any Carbon Copy (CC) recipients to process if(SMTPClient.CC) { RAMStrPtr = FindEmailAddress((uint8_t*)SMTPClient.CC, &wAddressLength); if(wAddressLength) { SMTPState = SMTP_RCPTTOCC; break; } } SMTPState = SMTP_RCPTTOBCC_INIT; break; case SMTP_RCPTTOCC_ISDONE: // See if we have any more Carbon Copy (CC) recipients to process // If we do, we must roll back a couple of states RAMStrPtr = FindEmailAddress(RAMStrPtr+wAddressLength, &wAddressLength); if(wAddressLength) { SMTPState = SMTP_RCPTTOCC; break; } // All done with CC field SMTPState++; //No break case SMTP_RCPTTOBCC_INIT: // See if there are any Blind Carbon Copy (BCC) recipients to process if(SMTPClient.BCC) { RAMStrPtr = FindEmailAddress((uint8_t*)SMTPClient.BCC, &wAddressLength); if(wAddressLength) { SMTPState = SMTP_RCPTTOBCC; break; } } // All done with BCC field SMTPState = SMTP_DATA; break; case SMTP_RCPTTOBCC_ISDONE: // See if we have any more Blind Carbon Copy (CC) recipients to process // If we do, we must roll back a couple of states RAMStrPtr = FindEmailAddress(RAMStrPtr+wAddressLength, &wAddressLength); if(wAddressLength) { SMTPState = SMTP_RCPTTOBCC; break; } // All done with BCC field SMTPState++; //No break case SMTP_DATA: TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)"DATA\r\n"); SMTPState++; PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_FROM_INIT; TCPFlush(MySocket); break; case SMTP_DATA_HEADER: while((PutHeadersState != PUTHEADERS_DONE) && (TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) > 64u)) { switch(PutHeadersState) { case PUTHEADERS_FROM_INIT: if(SMTPClient.From) { PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_FROM; TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)"From: "); } else { PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_TO_INIT; } break; case PUTHEADERS_FROM: SMTPClient.From = (char*)TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)SMTPClient.From); if(*SMTPClient.From == 0u) PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_TO_INIT; break; case PUTHEADERS_TO_INIT: if(SMTPClient.To) { PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_TO; TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)"\r\nTo: "); } else { PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_CC_INIT; } break; case PUTHEADERS_TO: SMTPClient.To = (char*)TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)SMTPClient.To); if(*SMTPClient.To == 0u) PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_CC_INIT; break; case PUTHEADERS_CC_INIT: if(SMTPClient.CC) { PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_CC; TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)"\r\nCC: "); } else { PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_SUBJECT_INIT; } break; case PUTHEADERS_CC: SMTPClient.CC = (char*)TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)SMTPClient.CC); if(*SMTPClient.CC == 0u) PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_SUBJECT_INIT; break; case PUTHEADERS_SUBJECT_INIT: if(SMTPClient.Subject) { PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_SUBJECT; TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)"\r\nSubject: "); } else { PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_OTHER_INIT; } break; case PUTHEADERS_SUBJECT: SMTPClient.Subject = (char*)TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)SMTPClient.Subject); if(*SMTPClient.Subject == 0u) PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_OTHER_INIT; break; case PUTHEADERS_OTHER_INIT: TCPPutArray(MySocket, (uint8_t*)"\r\n", 2); if(SMTPClient.OtherHeaders) { PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_OTHER; } else { TCPPutArray(MySocket, (uint8_t*)"\r\n", 2); PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_DONE; SMTPState++; } break; case PUTHEADERS_OTHER: SMTPClient.OtherHeaders = (char*)TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)SMTPClient.OtherHeaders); if(*SMTPClient.OtherHeaders == 0u) { TCPPutArray(MySocket, (uint8_t*)"\r\n", 2); PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_DONE; SMTPState++; } break; // Default case needed to supress compiler diagnostics default: break; } } TCPFlush(MySocket); break; case SMTP_DATA_BODY_INIT: SMTPState++; RAMStrPtr = (uint8_t*)SMTPClient.Body; ROMStrPtr2 = (const uint8_t*)"\r\n.\r\n"; CRPeriod.Pos = NULL; if(RAMStrPtr) CRPeriod.Pos = (uint8_t*)strstr((char*)RAMStrPtr, (const char*)"\r\n."); // No break here case SMTP_DATA_BODY: if(SMTPClient.Body) { if(*ROMStrPtr2) { // Put the application data, doing the transparancy replacement of "\r\n." with "\r\n.." while(CRPeriod.Pos) { CRPeriod.Pos += 3; RAMStrPtr += TCPPutArray(MySocket, RAMStrPtr, CRPeriod.Pos-RAMStrPtr); if(RAMStrPtr == CRPeriod.Pos) { if(!TCPPut(MySocket, '.')) { CRPeriod.Pos -= 3; break; } } else { CRPeriod.Pos -= 3; break; } CRPeriod.Pos = (uint8_t*)strstr((char*)RAMStrPtr, (const char*)"\r\n."); } // If we get down here, either all replacements have been made or there is no remaining space in the TCP output buffer RAMStrPtr = TCPPutString(MySocket, RAMStrPtr); ROMStrPtr2 = TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)ROMStrPtr2); TCPFlush(MySocket); } } else { if(SMTPFlags.bits.ReadyToFinish) { if(*ROMStrPtr2) { ROMStrPtr2 = TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)ROMStrPtr2); TCPFlush(MySocket); } } } if(*ROMStrPtr2 == 0u) { SMTPState++; } break; case SMTP_QUIT_INIT: SMTPState++; ROMStrPtr = (const uint8_t*)"QUIT\r\n"; // No break here case SMTP_QUIT: if(*ROMStrPtr) { ROMStrPtr = TCPPutString(MySocket, (uint8_t*)ROMStrPtr); TCPFlush(MySocket); } if(*ROMStrPtr == 0u) { TransportState = TRANSPORT_CLOSE; } break; // Default case needed to supress compiler diagnostics default: break; } break; case TRANSPORT_CLOSE: // Close the socket so it can be used by other modules TCPClose(MySocket); MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; // Go back to doing nothing TransportState = TRANSPORT_HOME; break; } }
/********************************************************************* * Function: void TelnetTask(void) * * PreCondition: Stack is initialized() * * Input: None * * Output: None * * Side Effects: None * * Overview: None * * Note: None ********************************************************************/ void TelnetTask(void) { BYTE i; WORD w, w2; static TCP_SOCKET MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; static enum _TelnetState { SM_HOME = 0, SM_PRINT_LOGIN, SM_GET_LOGIN, SM_GET_PASSWORD, SM_GET_PASSWORD_BAD_LOGIN, SM_AUTHENTICATED, SM_REFRESH_VALUES, } TelnetState = SM_HOME; // Reset our state if the remote client disconnected from us if(MySocket != INVALID_SOCKET) { if(TCPWasReset(MySocket)) TelnetState = SM_PRINT_LOGIN; } switch(TelnetState) { case SM_HOME: // Connect a socket to the remote TCP server MySocket = TCPOpen(0, TCP_OPEN_SERVER, TELNET_PORT, TCP_PURPOSE_TELNET); // Abort operation if no TCP socket of type TCP_PURPOSE_TELNET is available // If this ever happens, you need to go add one to TCPIPConfig.h if(MySocket == INVALID_SOCKET) break; TelnetState++; break; case SM_PRINT_LOGIN: // Make certain the socket can be written to if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < strlenpgm((ROM char*)strTitle)) break; // Place the application protocol data into the transmit buffer. TCPPutROMString(MySocket, strTitle); // Send the packet TCPFlush(MySocket); TelnetState++; case SM_GET_LOGIN: // Make sure we can put the password prompt if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < strlenpgm((ROM char*)strPassword)) break; // See if the user pressed return w = TCPFind(MySocket, '\n', 0, FALSE); if(w == 0xFFFFu) { if(TCPGetRxFIFOFree(MySocket) == 0u) { TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\nToo much data.\r\n"); TCPDisconnect(MySocket); } break; } // Search for the username -- case insensitive w2 = TCPFindROMArray(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)USERNAME, sizeof(USERNAME)-1, 0, TRUE); if((w2 != 0) || !((sizeof(USERNAME)-1 == w) || (sizeof(USERNAME) == w))) { // Did not find the username, but let's pretend we did so we don't leak the user name validity TelnetState = SM_GET_PASSWORD_BAD_LOGIN; } else { TelnetState = SM_GET_PASSWORD; } // Username verified, throw this line of data away TCPGetArray(MySocket, NULL, w + 1); // Print the password prompt TCPPutROMString(MySocket, strPassword); TCPFlush(MySocket); break; case SM_GET_PASSWORD: case SM_GET_PASSWORD_BAD_LOGIN: // Make sure we can put the authenticated prompt if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < strlenpgm((ROM char*)strAuthenticated)) break; // See if the user pressed return w = TCPFind(MySocket, '\n', 0, FALSE); if(w == 0xFFFFu) { if(TCPGetRxFIFOFree(MySocket) == 0u) { TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"Too much data.\r\n"); TCPDisconnect(MySocket); } break; } // Search for the password -- case sensitive w2 = TCPFindROMArray(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)PASSWORD, sizeof(PASSWORD)-1, 0, FALSE); if((w2 != 3) || !((sizeof(PASSWORD)-1 == w-3) || (sizeof(PASSWORD) == w-3)) || (TelnetState == SM_GET_PASSWORD_BAD_LOGIN)) { // Did not find the password TelnetState = SM_PRINT_LOGIN; TCPPutROMString(MySocket, strAccessDenied); TCPDisconnect(MySocket); break; } // Password verified, throw this line of data away TCPGetArray(MySocket, NULL, w + 1); // Print the authenticated prompt TCPPutROMString(MySocket, strAuthenticated); TelnetState = SM_AUTHENTICATED; // No break case SM_AUTHENTICATED: if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < strlenpgm((ROM char*)strDisplay) + 4) break; TCPPutROMString(MySocket, strDisplay); TelnetState++; // All future characters will be bold TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\x1b[1m"); case SM_REFRESH_VALUES: if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) >= 60u) { //[10;1] //"Analog: 1023\r\n" //"Buttons: 3 2 1 0\r\n" //"LEDs: 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0\r\n" // Position cursor at Line 10, Col 21 TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\x1b[10;21f"); // Put analog value with space padding on right side for 4 characters TCPPutROMArray(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)" ", 4-strlen((char*)AN0String)); TCPPutString(MySocket, AN0String); // Put Buttons TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\x1b[11;18f"); TCPPut(MySocket, BUTTON3_IO ? '1':'0'); TCPPut(MySocket, ' '); TCPPut(MySocket, BUTTON2_IO ? '1':'0'); TCPPut(MySocket, ' '); TCPPut(MySocket, BUTTON1_IO ? '1':'0'); TCPPut(MySocket, ' '); TCPPut(MySocket, BUTTON0_IO ? '1':'0'); // Put LEDs TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\x1b[12;10f"); TCPPut(MySocket, LED7_IO ? '1':'0'); TCPPut(MySocket, ' '); TCPPut(MySocket, LED6_IO ? '1':'0'); TCPPut(MySocket, ' '); TCPPut(MySocket, LED5_IO ? '1':'0'); TCPPut(MySocket, ' '); TCPPut(MySocket, LED4_IO ? '1':'0'); TCPPut(MySocket, ' '); TCPPut(MySocket, LED3_IO ? '1':'0'); TCPPut(MySocket, ' '); TCPPut(MySocket, LED2_IO ? '1':'0'); TCPPut(MySocket, ' '); TCPPut(MySocket, LED1_IO ? '1':'0'); TCPPut(MySocket, ' '); TCPPut(MySocket, LED0_IO ? '1':'0'); // Put cursor at beginning of next line TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\x1b[13;1f"); // Send the data out immediately TCPFlush(MySocket); } if(TCPIsGetReady(MySocket)) { TCPGet(MySocket, &i); switch(i) { case '\r': case 'q': case 'Q': if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) >= strlenpgm((ROM char*)strGoodBye)) TCPPutROMString(MySocket, strGoodBye); TCPDisconnect(MySocket); TelnetState = SM_PRINT_LOGIN; break; } } break; } }
/***************************************************************************** Function: void SMTPTask(void) Summary: Performs any pending SMTP client tasks Description: This function handles periodic tasks associated with the SMTP client, such as processing initial connections and command sequences. Precondition: None Parameters: None Returns: None Remarks: This function acts as a task (similar to one in an RTOS). It performs its task in a co-operative manner, and the main application must call this function repeatedly to ensure that all open or new connections are served in a timely fashion. ***************************************************************************/ void SMTPTask(void) { BYTE i; WORD w; BYTE vBase64Buffer[4]; static DWORD Timer; static BYTE RXBuffer[4]; static ROM BYTE *ROMStrPtr, *ROMStrPtr2; static BYTE *RAMStrPtr; static WORD wAddressLength; WORD tmp; switch(TransportState) { case TRANSPORT_HOME: // SMTPBeginUsage() is the only function which will kick // the state machine into the next state break; case TRANSPORT_BEGIN: // Wait for the user to program all the pointers and then // call SMTPSendMail() if(!SMTPFlags.bits.ReadyToStart) break; // Obtain ownership of the DNS resolution module if(!DNSBeginUsage()) break; // Obtain the IP address associated with the SMTP mail server if(SMTPClient.Server.szRAM || SMTPClient.Server.szROM) { if(SMTPClient.ROMPointers.Server) DNSResolveROM(SMTPClient.Server.szROM, DNS_TYPE_A); else DNSResolve(SMTPClient.Server.szRAM, DNS_TYPE_A); } else { // If we don't have a mail server, try to send the mail // directly to the destination SMTP server if(SMTPClient.To.szRAM && !SMTPClient.ROMPointers.To) { SMTPClient.Server.szRAM = (BYTE*)strchr((char*)SMTPClient.To.szRAM, '@'); SMTPClient.ROMPointers.Server = 0; } else if(SMTPClient.To.szROM && SMTPClient.ROMPointers.To) { SMTPClient.Server.szROM = (ROM BYTE*)strchrpgm((ROM char*)SMTPClient.To.szROM, '@'); SMTPClient.ROMPointers.Server = 1; } if(!(SMTPClient.Server.szRAM || SMTPClient.Server.szROM)) { if(SMTPClient.CC.szRAM && !SMTPClient.ROMPointers.CC) { SMTPClient.Server.szRAM = (BYTE*)strchr((char*)SMTPClient.CC.szRAM, '@'); SMTPClient.ROMPointers.Server = 0; } else if(SMTPClient.CC.szROM && SMTPClient.ROMPointers.CC) { SMTPClient.Server.szROM = (ROM BYTE*)strchrpgm((ROM char*)SMTPClient.CC.szROM, '@'); SMTPClient.ROMPointers.Server = 1; } } if(!(SMTPClient.Server.szRAM || SMTPClient.Server.szROM)) { if(SMTPClient.BCC.szRAM && !SMTPClient.ROMPointers.BCC) { SMTPClient.Server.szRAM = (BYTE*)strchr((char*)SMTPClient.BCC.szRAM, '@'); SMTPClient.ROMPointers.Server = 0; } else if(SMTPClient.BCC.szROM && SMTPClient.ROMPointers.BCC) { SMTPClient.Server.szROM = (ROM BYTE*)strchrpgm((ROM char*)SMTPClient.BCC.szROM, '@'); SMTPClient.ROMPointers.Server = 1; } } // See if we found a hostname anywhere which we could resolve if(!(SMTPClient.Server.szRAM || SMTPClient.Server.szROM)) { DNSEndUsage(); ResponseCode = SMTP_RESOLVE_ERROR; TransportState = TRANSPORT_HOME; break; } // Skip over the @ sign and resolve the host name if(SMTPClient.ROMPointers.Server) { SMTPClient.Server.szROM++; DNSResolveROM(SMTPClient.Server.szROM, DNS_TYPE_MX); } else { SMTPClient.Server.szRAM++; DNSResolve(SMTPClient.Server.szRAM, DNS_TYPE_MX); } } Timer = TickGet(); TransportState++; break; case TRANSPORT_NAME_RESOLVE: // Wait for the DNS server to return the requested IP address if(!DNSIsResolved(&SMTPServer)) { // Timeout after 6 seconds of unsuccessful DNS resolution if(TickGet() - Timer > 6*TICK_SECOND) { ResponseCode = SMTP_RESOLVE_ERROR; TransportState = TRANSPORT_HOME; DNSEndUsage(); } break; } // Release the DNS module, we no longer need it if(!DNSEndUsage()) { // An invalid IP address was returned from the DNS // server. Quit and fail permanantly if host is not valid. ResponseCode = SMTP_RESOLVE_ERROR; TransportState = TRANSPORT_HOME; break; } TransportState++; // No need to break here case TRANSPORT_OBTAIN_SOCKET: // Connect a TCP socket to the remote SMTP server MySocket = TCPOpen(SMTPServer.Val, TCP_OPEN_IP_ADDRESS, SMTPClient.ServerPort, TCP_PURPOSE_DEFAULT); // Abort operation if no TCP sockets are available // If this ever happens, add some more // TCP_PURPOSE_DEFAULT sockets in TCPIPConfig.h if(MySocket == INVALID_SOCKET) break; TransportState++; Timer = TickGet(); // No break; fall into TRANSPORT_SOCKET_OBTAINED #if defined(STACK_USE_SSL_CLIENT) case TRANSPORT_SECURING_SOCKET: if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket)) { // Don't stick around in the wrong state if the // server was connected, but then disconnected us. // Also time out if we can't establish the connection // to the SMTP server if((LONG)(TickGet()-Timer) > (LONG)(SMTP_SERVER_REPLY_TIMEOUT)) { ResponseCode = SMTP_CONNECT_ERROR; TransportState = TRANSPORT_CLOSE; } break; } SMTPFlags.bits.ConnectedOnce = TRUE; // Start SSL if needed for this connection if(SMTPClient.UseSSL && !TCPStartSSLClient(MySocket,NULL)) break; // Move on to main state Timer = TickGet(); TransportState++; break; #endif case TRANSPORT_SOCKET_OBTAINED: if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket)) { // Don't stick around in the wrong state if the // server was connected, but then disconnected us. // Also time out if we can't establish the connection // to the SMTP server if(SMTPFlags.bits.ConnectedOnce || ((LONG)(TickGet()-Timer) > (LONG)(SMTP_SERVER_REPLY_TIMEOUT))) { ResponseCode = SMTP_CONNECT_ERROR; TransportState = TRANSPORT_CLOSE; } break; } SMTPFlags.bits.ConnectedOnce = TRUE; #if defined(STACK_USE_SSL_CLIENT) // Make sure the SSL handshake has completed if(SMTPClient.UseSSL && TCPSSLIsHandshaking(MySocket)) break; #endif // See if the server sent us anything while(TCPIsGetReady(MySocket)) { TCPGet(MySocket, &i); switch(RXParserState) { case RX_BYTE_0: case RX_BYTE_1: case RX_BYTE_2: RXBuffer[RXParserState] = i; RXParserState++; break; case RX_BYTE_3: switch(i) { case ' ': SMTPFlags.bits.RXSkipResponse = FALSE; RXParserState++; break; case '-': SMTPFlags.bits.RXSkipResponse = TRUE; RXParserState++; break; case '\r': RXParserState = RX_SEEK_LF; break; } break; case RX_SEEK_CR: if(i == '\r') RXParserState++; break; case RX_SEEK_LF: // If we received the whole command if(i == '\n') { RXParserState = RX_BYTE_0; if(!SMTPFlags.bits.RXSkipResponse) { // The server sent us a response code // Null terminate the ASCII reponse code so we can convert it to an integer RXBuffer[3] = 0; ResponseCode = atoi((char*)RXBuffer); // Handle the response switch(SMTPState) { case SMTP_HELO_ACK: if(ResponseCode >= 200u && ResponseCode <= 299u) { if(SMTPClient.Username.szRAM || SMTPClient.Username.szROM) SMTPState = SMTP_AUTH_LOGIN; else SMTPState = SMTP_MAILFROM; } else SMTPState = SMTP_QUIT_INIT; break; case SMTP_AUTH_LOGIN_ACK: case SMTP_AUTH_USERNAME_ACK: if(ResponseCode == 334u) SMTPState++; else SMTPState = SMTP_QUIT_INIT; break; case SMTP_AUTH_PASSWORD_ACK: if(ResponseCode == 235u) SMTPState++; else SMTPState = SMTP_QUIT_INIT; break; case SMTP_HOME: case SMTP_MAILFROM_ACK: case SMTP_RCPTTO_ACK: case SMTP_RCPTTOCC_ACK: case SMTP_RCPTTOBCC_ACK: tmp = SMTPState; if(ResponseCode >= 200u && ResponseCode <= 299u) SMTPState++; else SMTPState = SMTP_QUIT_INIT; break; case SMTP_DATA_ACK: if(ResponseCode == 354u) SMTPState++; else SMTPState = SMTP_QUIT_INIT; break; case SMTP_DATA_BODY_ACK: if(ResponseCode >= 200u && ResponseCode <= 299u) SMTPFlags.bits.SentSuccessfully = TRUE; SMTPState = SMTP_QUIT_INIT; break; // Default case needed to supress compiler diagnostics default: break; } } } else if(i != '\r') RXParserState--; break; } } // Generate new data in the TX buffer, as needed, if possible if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < 64u) break; switch(SMTPState) { case SMTP_HELO: if(SMTPClient.Username.szROM == NULL) TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"HELO MCHPBOARD\r\n"); else TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"EHLO MCHPBOARD\r\n"); TCPFlush(MySocket); SMTPState++; break; case SMTP_AUTH_LOGIN: // Note: This state is only entered from SMTP_HELO_ACK if the application // has specified a Username to use (either SMTPClient.Username.szROM or // SMTPClient.Username.szRAM is non-NULL) TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"AUTH LOGIN\r\n"); TCPFlush(MySocket); SMTPState++; break; case SMTP_AUTH_USERNAME: // Base 64 encode and transmit the username. if(SMTPClient.ROMPointers.Username) { ROMStrPtr = SMTPClient.Username.szROM; w = strlenpgm((ROM char*)ROMStrPtr); } else { RAMStrPtr = SMTPClient.Username.szRAM; w = strlen((char*)RAMStrPtr); } while(w) { i = 0; while((i < w) && (i < sizeof(vBase64Buffer)*3/4)) { if(SMTPClient.ROMPointers.Username) vBase64Buffer[i] = *ROMStrPtr++; else vBase64Buffer[i] = *RAMStrPtr++; i++; } w -= i; Base64Encode(vBase64Buffer, i, vBase64Buffer, sizeof(vBase64Buffer)); TCPPutArray(MySocket, vBase64Buffer, sizeof(vBase64Buffer)); } TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\n"); TCPFlush(MySocket); SMTPState++; break; case SMTP_AUTH_PASSWORD: // Base 64 encode and transmit the password if(SMTPClient.ROMPointers.Password) { ROMStrPtr = SMTPClient.Password.szROM; w = strlenpgm((ROM char*)ROMStrPtr); } else { RAMStrPtr = SMTPClient.Password.szRAM; w = strlen((char*)RAMStrPtr); } while(w) { i = 0; while((i < w) && (i < sizeof(vBase64Buffer)*3/4)) { if(SMTPClient.ROMPointers.Password) vBase64Buffer[i] = *ROMStrPtr++; else vBase64Buffer[i] = *RAMStrPtr++; i++; } w -= i; Base64Encode(vBase64Buffer, i, vBase64Buffer, sizeof(vBase64Buffer)); TCPPutArray(MySocket, vBase64Buffer, sizeof(vBase64Buffer)); } TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\n"); TCPFlush(MySocket); SMTPState++; break; case SMTP_MAILFROM: // Send MAIL FROM header. Note that this is for the SMTP server validation, // not what actually will be displayed in the recipients mail client as a // return address. TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"MAIL FROM:<"); if(SMTPClient.ROMPointers.From) { ROMStrPtr = FindROMEmailAddress(SMTPClient.From.szROM, &wAddressLength); TCPPutROMArray(MySocket, ROMStrPtr, wAddressLength); } else { RAMStrPtr = FindEmailAddress(SMTPClient.From.szRAM, &wAddressLength); TCPPutArray(MySocket, RAMStrPtr, wAddressLength); } TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)">\r\n"); TCPFlush(MySocket); SMTPState++; break; case SMTP_RCPTTO_INIT: // See if there are any (To) recipients to process if(SMTPClient.To.szRAM && !SMTPClient.ROMPointers.To) { RAMStrPtr = FindEmailAddress(SMTPClient.To.szRAM, &wAddressLength); if(wAddressLength) { SMTPState = SMTP_RCPTTO; break; } } if(SMTPClient.To.szROM && SMTPClient.ROMPointers.To) { ROMStrPtr = FindROMEmailAddress(SMTPClient.To.szROM, &wAddressLength); if(wAddressLength) { SMTPState = SMTP_RCPTTO; break; } } SMTPState = SMTP_RCPTTOCC_INIT; break; case SMTP_RCPTTO: case SMTP_RCPTTOCC: case SMTP_RCPTTOBCC: TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"RCPT TO:<"); if( (SMTPClient.ROMPointers.To && (SMTPState == SMTP_RCPTTO)) || (SMTPClient.ROMPointers.CC && (SMTPState == SMTP_RCPTTOCC)) || (SMTPClient.ROMPointers.BCC && (SMTPState == SMTP_RCPTTOBCC)) ) TCPPutROMArray(MySocket, ROMStrPtr, wAddressLength); else TCPPutArray(MySocket, RAMStrPtr, wAddressLength); TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)">\r\n"); TCPFlush(MySocket); SMTPState++; break; case SMTP_RCPTTO_ISDONE: // See if we have any more (To) recipients to process // If we do, we must roll back a couple of states if(SMTPClient.ROMPointers.To) ROMStrPtr = FindROMEmailAddress(ROMStrPtr+wAddressLength, &wAddressLength); else RAMStrPtr = FindEmailAddress(RAMStrPtr+wAddressLength, &wAddressLength); if(wAddressLength) { SMTPState = SMTP_RCPTTO; break; } // All done with To field SMTPState++; //No break case SMTP_RCPTTOCC_INIT: // See if there are any Carbon Copy (CC) recipients to process if(SMTPClient.CC.szRAM && !SMTPClient.ROMPointers.CC) { RAMStrPtr = FindEmailAddress(SMTPClient.CC.szRAM, &wAddressLength); if(wAddressLength) { SMTPState = SMTP_RCPTTOCC; break; } } if(SMTPClient.CC.szROM && SMTPClient.ROMPointers.CC) { ROMStrPtr = FindROMEmailAddress(SMTPClient.CC.szROM, &wAddressLength); if(wAddressLength) { SMTPState = SMTP_RCPTTOCC; break; } } SMTPState = SMTP_RCPTTOBCC_INIT; break; case SMTP_RCPTTOCC_ISDONE: // See if we have any more Carbon Copy (CC) recipients to process // If we do, we must roll back a couple of states if(SMTPClient.ROMPointers.CC) ROMStrPtr = FindROMEmailAddress(ROMStrPtr+wAddressLength, &wAddressLength); else RAMStrPtr = FindEmailAddress(RAMStrPtr+wAddressLength, &wAddressLength); if(wAddressLength) { SMTPState = SMTP_RCPTTOCC; break; } // All done with CC field SMTPState++; //No break case SMTP_RCPTTOBCC_INIT: // See if there are any Blind Carbon Copy (BCC) recipients to process if(SMTPClient.BCC.szRAM && !SMTPClient.ROMPointers.BCC) { RAMStrPtr = FindEmailAddress(SMTPClient.BCC.szRAM, &wAddressLength); if(wAddressLength) { SMTPState = SMTP_RCPTTOBCC; break; } } if(SMTPClient.BCC.szROM && SMTPClient.ROMPointers.BCC) { ROMStrPtr = FindROMEmailAddress(SMTPClient.BCC.szROM, &wAddressLength); if(wAddressLength) { SMTPState = SMTP_RCPTTOBCC; break; } } // All done with BCC field SMTPState = SMTP_DATA; break; case SMTP_RCPTTOBCC_ISDONE: // See if we have any more Blind Carbon Copy (CC) recipients to process // If we do, we must roll back a couple of states if(SMTPClient.ROMPointers.BCC) ROMStrPtr = FindROMEmailAddress(ROMStrPtr+wAddressLength, &wAddressLength); else RAMStrPtr = FindEmailAddress(RAMStrPtr+wAddressLength, &wAddressLength); if(wAddressLength) { SMTPState = SMTP_RCPTTOBCC; break; } // All done with BCC field SMTPState++; //No break case SMTP_DATA: TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"DATA\r\n"); SMTPState++; PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_FROM_INIT; TCPFlush(MySocket); break; case SMTP_DATA_HEADER: while((PutHeadersState != PUTHEADERS_DONE) && (TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) > 64u)) { switch(PutHeadersState) { case PUTHEADERS_FROM_INIT: if(SMTPClient.From.szRAM || SMTPClient.From.szROM) { PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_FROM; TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"From: "); } else { PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_TO_INIT; } break; case PUTHEADERS_FROM: if(SMTPClient.ROMPointers.From) { SMTPClient.From.szROM = TCPPutROMString(MySocket, SMTPClient.From.szROM); if(*SMTPClient.From.szROM == 0u) PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_TO_INIT; } else { SMTPClient.From.szRAM = TCPPutString(MySocket, SMTPClient.From.szRAM); if(*SMTPClient.From.szRAM == 0u) PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_TO_INIT; } break; case PUTHEADERS_TO_INIT: if(SMTPClient.To.szRAM || SMTPClient.To.szROM) { PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_TO; TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\nTo: "); } else { PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_CC_INIT; } break; case PUTHEADERS_TO: if(SMTPClient.ROMPointers.To) { SMTPClient.To.szROM = TCPPutROMString(MySocket, SMTPClient.To.szROM); if(*SMTPClient.To.szROM == 0u) PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_CC_INIT; } else { SMTPClient.To.szRAM = TCPPutString(MySocket, SMTPClient.To.szRAM); if(*SMTPClient.To.szRAM == 0u) PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_CC_INIT; } break; case PUTHEADERS_CC_INIT: if(SMTPClient.CC.szRAM || SMTPClient.CC.szROM) { PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_CC; TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\nCC: "); } else { PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_SUBJECT_INIT; } break; case PUTHEADERS_CC: if(SMTPClient.ROMPointers.CC) { SMTPClient.CC.szROM = TCPPutROMString(MySocket, SMTPClient.CC.szROM); if(*SMTPClient.CC.szROM == 0u) PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_SUBJECT_INIT; } else { SMTPClient.CC.szRAM = TCPPutString(MySocket, SMTPClient.CC.szRAM); if(*SMTPClient.CC.szRAM == 0u) PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_SUBJECT_INIT; } break; case PUTHEADERS_SUBJECT_INIT: if(SMTPClient.Subject.szRAM || SMTPClient.Subject.szROM) { PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_SUBJECT; TCPPutROMString(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\nSubject: "); } else { PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_OTHER_INIT; } break; case PUTHEADERS_SUBJECT: if(SMTPClient.ROMPointers.Subject) { SMTPClient.Subject.szROM = TCPPutROMString(MySocket, SMTPClient.Subject.szROM); if(*SMTPClient.Subject.szROM == 0u) PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_OTHER_INIT; } else { SMTPClient.Subject.szRAM = TCPPutString(MySocket, SMTPClient.Subject.szRAM); if(*SMTPClient.Subject.szRAM == 0u) PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_OTHER_INIT; } break; case PUTHEADERS_OTHER_INIT: TCPPutROMArray(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\n", 2); if(SMTPClient.OtherHeaders.szRAM || SMTPClient.OtherHeaders.szROM) { PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_OTHER; } else { TCPPutROMArray(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\n", 2); PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_DONE; SMTPState++; } break; case PUTHEADERS_OTHER: if(SMTPClient.ROMPointers.OtherHeaders) { SMTPClient.OtherHeaders.szROM = TCPPutROMString(MySocket, SMTPClient.OtherHeaders.szROM); if(*SMTPClient.OtherHeaders.szROM == 0u) { TCPPutROMArray(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\n", 2); PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_DONE; SMTPState++; } } else { SMTPClient.OtherHeaders.szRAM = TCPPutString(MySocket, SMTPClient.OtherHeaders.szRAM); if(*SMTPClient.OtherHeaders.szRAM == 0u) { TCPPutROMArray(MySocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\n", 2); PutHeadersState = PUTHEADERS_DONE; SMTPState++; } } break; // Default case needed to supress compiler diagnostics default: break; } } TCPFlush(MySocket); break; case SMTP_DATA_BODY_INIT: SMTPState++; RAMStrPtr = SMTPClient.Body.szRAM; ROMStrPtr2 = (ROM BYTE*)"\r\n.\r\n"; CRPeriod.Pos = NULL; if(RAMStrPtr) CRPeriod.Pos = (BYTE*)strstrrampgm((char*)RAMStrPtr, (ROM char*)"\r\n."); // No break here case SMTP_DATA_BODY: if(SMTPClient.Body.szRAM || SMTPClient.Body.szROM) { if(*ROMStrPtr2) { // Put the application data, doing the transparancy replacement of "\r\n." with "\r\n.." while(CRPeriod.Pos) { CRPeriod.Pos += 3; RAMStrPtr += TCPPutArray(MySocket, RAMStrPtr, CRPeriod.Pos-RAMStrPtr); if(RAMStrPtr == CRPeriod.Pos) { if(!TCPPut(MySocket, '.')) { CRPeriod.Pos -= 3; break; } } else { CRPeriod.Pos -= 3; break; } CRPeriod.Pos = (BYTE*)strstrrampgm((char*)RAMStrPtr, (ROM char*)"\r\n."); } // If we get down here, either all replacements have been made or there is no remaining space in the TCP output buffer RAMStrPtr = TCPPutString(MySocket, RAMStrPtr); ROMStrPtr2 = TCPPutROMString(MySocket, ROMStrPtr2); TCPFlush(MySocket); } } else { if(SMTPFlags.bits.ReadyToFinish) { if(*ROMStrPtr2) { ROMStrPtr2 = TCPPutROMString(MySocket, ROMStrPtr2); TCPFlush(MySocket); } } } if(*ROMStrPtr2 == 0u) { SMTPState++; } break; case SMTP_QUIT_INIT: SMTPState++; ROMStrPtr = (ROM BYTE*)"QUIT\r\n"; // No break here case SMTP_QUIT: if(*ROMStrPtr) { ROMStrPtr = TCPPutROMString(MySocket, ROMStrPtr); TCPFlush(MySocket); } if(*ROMStrPtr == 0u) { TransportState = TRANSPORT_CLOSE; } break; // Default case needed to supress compiler diagnostics default: break; } break; case TRANSPORT_CLOSE: // Close the socket so it can be used by other modules TCPDisconnect(MySocket); MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; // Go back to doing nothing TransportState = TRANSPORT_HOME; break; } }
/***************************************************************************** Function: void GenericSSLClient(void) Summary: Implements a simple HTTP client (over TCP). Description: This function implements a simple HTTP client, which operates over TCP. The function is called periodically by the stack, and waits for BUTTON1 to be pressed. When the button is pressed, the application opens a TCP connection to an Internet search engine, performs a search for the word "Microchip" on "microchip.com", and prints the resulting HTML page to the UART. To add this to an existing application, make the call to GenericSSLClient from StackTasks. This example can be used as a model for many TCP and HTTP client applications. Precondition: TCP is initialized. Parameters: None Returns: None ***************************************************************************/ void GenericSSLClient(void) { uint8_t i; uint16_t w; DNS_RESULT dnsRes; uint8_t vBuffer[9]; static TCPIP_NET_HANDLE netH; static uint32_t clientTimer; static TCP_SOCKET MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; static enum _GenericTCPExampleState { SM_HOME = 0, SM_WAIT_DNS, SM_DNS_RESOLVED, SM_SOCKET_OBTAINED, SM_START_SSL, SM_PROCESS_RESPONSE, SM_DISCONNECT, SM_DONE } GenericTCPExampleState = SM_DONE; switch(GenericTCPExampleState) { case SM_HOME: netH = TCPIP_STACK_GetDefaultNet(); dnsRes = DNSBeginUsage(netH); if(dnsRes != DNS_RES_OK) break; DNSResolve(SSLServerName, DNS_TYPE_A); GenericTCPExampleState++; break; case SM_WAIT_DNS: dnsRes = DNSIsResolved(SSLServerName, &serverIP_SSL); if(dnsRes == DNS_RES_PENDING) { // ongoing operation; break; } else if(dnsRes < 0) { // some DNS error occurred; retry SYS_CONSOLE_MESSAGE((const char*)"\r\n\r\nDNS name resolving failed...\r\n"); TCPClose(MySocket); MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; GenericTCPExampleState = SM_HOME; } else { clientTimer = SYS_TICK_Get(); GenericTCPExampleState++; } DNSEndUsage(netH); break; case SM_DNS_RESOLVED: // Connect the socket to the remote TCP server MySocket = TCPOpenClient(IP_ADDRESS_TYPE_IPV4, SSLServerPort, (IP_MULTI_ADDRESS*)&serverIP_SSL); // Abort operation if no TCP socket could be opened. // If this ever happens, you need to update your tcp_config.h if(MySocket == INVALID_SOCKET) { // retry break; } SYS_CONSOLE_MESSAGE((const char*)"\r\n\r\nConnecting using Microchip TCP API...\r\n"); GenericTCPExampleState++; clientTimer = SYS_TICK_Get(); break; case SM_SOCKET_OBTAINED: // Wait for the remote server to accept our connection request if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket)) { // Time out if more than 5 seconds is spent in this state if((SYS_TICK_Get()-clientTimer) > 5 * SYS_TICK_TicksPerSecondGet() ) { // Close the socket so it can be used by other modules TCPClose(MySocket); MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; GenericTCPExampleState--; SYS_CONSOLE_MESSAGE((const char*)"\r\n\r\nFailed connecting to the remote server...\r\n"); } break; } clientTimer = SYS_TICK_Get(); if(!TCPStartSSLClient(MySocket,(uint8_t *)"thishost")) break; GenericTCPExampleState++; break; case SM_START_SSL: if (TCPSSLIsHandshaking(MySocket)) { // Handshaking may fail if the SSL_RSA_CLIENT_SIZE is not large enough // for the server’s certificate if(SYS_TICK_Get()-clientTimer > 10*SYS_TICK_TicksPerSecondGet()) { // Close the socket so it can be used by other modules TCPClose(MySocket); MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; GenericTCPExampleState=SM_HOME; } break; } // Make certain the socket can be written to if(TCPIsPutReady(MySocket) < 125u) break; // Place the application protocol data into the transmit buffer. For this example, we are connected to an HTTP server, so we'll send an HTTP GET request. TCPPutString(MySocket, (const uint8_t*)"GET "); TCPPutString(MySocket, SSLRemoteURL); TCPPutString(MySocket, (const uint8_t*)" HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: "); TCPPutString(MySocket, (const uint8_t*)SSLServerName); TCPPutString(MySocket, (const uint8_t*)"\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n"); // Send the packet TCPFlush(MySocket); GenericTCPExampleState++; break; case SM_PROCESS_RESPONSE: // Check to see if the remote node has disconnected from us or sent us any application data // If application data is available, write it to the UART if(!TCPIsConnected(MySocket)) { GenericTCPExampleState = SM_DISCONNECT; // Do not break; We might still have data in the TCP RX FIFO waiting for us } // Get count of RX bytes waiting w = TCPIsGetReady(MySocket); // Obtian and print the server reply i = sizeof(vBuffer)-1; vBuffer[i] = '\0'; while(w) { if(w < i) { i = w; vBuffer[i] = '\0'; } w -= TCPGetArray(MySocket, vBuffer, i); SYS_CONSOLE_MESSAGE((char*)vBuffer); // SYS_CONSOLE_MESSAGE is a blocking call which will slow down the rest of the stack // if we shovel the whole TCP RX FIFO into the serial port all at once. // Therefore, let's break out after only one chunk most of the time. The // only exception is when the remote node disconncets from us and we need to // use up all the data before changing states. if(GenericTCPExampleState == SM_PROCESS_RESPONSE) break; } break; case SM_DISCONNECT: // Close the socket so it can be used by other modules // For this application, we wish to stay connected, but this state will still get entered if the remote server decides to disconnect TCPClose(MySocket); MySocket = INVALID_SOCKET; GenericTCPExampleState = SM_DONE; break; case SM_DONE: // Do nothing unless the user pushes BUTTON1 and wants to restart the whole connection/download process if(BUTTON1_IO == 0u) GenericTCPExampleState = SM_HOME; break; } }
void twatchTasks(void){ //this state machine services the #twatch static enum _twitterTCPstate{ TWITTER_INIT=0, HOLD_COLOR, TWITTER_IDLE, TWITTER_SEARCH_TCP_START, TWITTER_SEARCH_TCP_SOCKET_OBTAINED, TWITTER_SEARCH_TCP_PROCESS_RESPONSE, TWITTER_SEARCH_TCP_DISCONNECT, } twitterTCPstate = TWITTER_INIT; //massive twitter parsing state machine static enum _HTTPstatus{ UNKNOWN=0, OK, ERROR, } HTTPstatus = UNKNOWN; //get and track HTTP status and handle errors static unsigned char HTTPheaderBuf[20]; //used to store HTTP headers static unsigned char HTTPheaderBufCnt; //pointer static BYTE HTTPretry=0, gotID=0;//extra static vars for twitter parser unsigned char tcpReadBytes, cnt; unsigned int tcpTotalBytes; //for TCPsocket length, can be >256 #define TCPBUF_LENGTH 50 //best size unsigned char tcpBuf[TCPBUF_LENGTH]; static DWORD Timer; static TCP_SOCKET TCPSocket = INVALID_SOCKET; static struct _timekeeper{ DWORD ticks; unsigned char minutes; unsigned char seconds; unsigned char runsec; //running seconds counter } time; //a minutes counter for determining when to refresh the search results if(TickGet() - time.ticks >= TICK_SECOND){ time.ticks = TickGet(); time.seconds++; time.runsec++; if(time.seconds>59){ time.seconds=0; time.minutes++; if(time.minutes>59){ time.minutes=0; } } } switch(twitterTCPstate){ case TWITTER_INIT: //setup JSON parser structs on first run searchParser.searchTag=textTag;//tag to search for searchParser.searchTagLength=(sizeof(textTag)-1);//length of search tag searchParser.valueBuffer=tweetBuf; //assign buffer to this struct searchParser.valueBufferLength=TWEETCHARS;//buffer length searchParser.valueEndChar='"'; //text tag, value ends with " nameParser.searchTag=nameTag;//tag to name for nameParser.searchTagLength=(sizeof(nameTag)-1);//length of name tag nameParser.valueBuffer=nameBuf; //assign buffer to this struct nameParser.valueBufferLength=NAMECHARS;//buffer length nameParser.valueEndChar='"'; //text tag, value ends with " max_idParser.searchTag=max_idTag;//tag to search for max_idParser.searchTagLength=(sizeof(max_idTag)-1);//length of search tag max_idParser.valueBuffer=lastidTempBuf; //assign buffer to this struct max_idParser.valueBufferLength=MAX_IDCHARS;//buffer length max_idParser.valueEndChar=','; //text tag, value ends with " max_idParser.valueBuffer[20]='\0'; //ensure 0 termination //zero the last ID before first call lastidBuf[0]='\0'; lastidBuf[1]='\0'; //reset printer UARTTX(0x1b); UARTTX('@'); //Control parameter command UARTTX(0x1b); UARTTX(0x37); UARTTX(0x07);//max printing dots UARTTX(0xFF);//heating time UARTTX(0x05); //heating interval twitterTCPstate=TWITTER_SEARCH_TCP_START; //start TCP data grabber next cycle break; case HOLD_COLOR: if(time.runsec<HOLD_SECONDS){ break; } twitterTCPstate=TWITTER_IDLE; case TWITTER_IDLE: //if this variable set, then start the refresh process //have we played all the buffered text if(T.cnt>0 && UART_EMPTY()){//step through text when idle if(T.t[T.read]==0xFF){//0xFF, end of tweet. reset line counter T.lncnt=0; }else{ UARTTX(T.t[T.read]); T.lncnt++; //send a LF at the end of each X characters if(T.lncnt==PRINTER_WIDTH){ UARTTX(0x0a); T.lncnt=0; twitterTCPstate=HOLD_COLOR;//next time hold solid color } } T.read++; //is this the final text? T.cnt--; if(T.cnt==0){//done with text time.runsec=0;//clear running counter for pause #ifndef DEBUG UARTTX(0x0a); UARTTX(0x0a); twitterTCPstate=HOLD_COLOR;//next time hold solid color #endif } }else if(time.seconds>=REFRESH_INTERVAL){ //if it has been at least X minutes, get tweet search results time.seconds=0; HTTPretry=0; //reset the number of retries twitterTCPstate=TWITTER_SEARCH_TCP_START; //start TCP data grabber next cycle } break; case TWITTER_SEARCH_TCP_START: //begins search for tweets //setup the search parser struct resetJSONparser(&nameParser); resetJSONparser(&searchParser); resetJSONparser(&max_idParser); gotID=0; //reset the ID finder T.cnt=0; //reset the tweet letter counter T.read=0; //reset the read pointer HTTPstatus = UNKNOWN; //clear the HTTP status checker HTTPheaderBufCnt=0; //connect to twitter TCPSocket = TCPOpen((DWORD)&ServerName[0], TCP_OPEN_RAM_HOST, ServerPort, TCP_PURPOSE_GENERIC_TCP_CLIENT); if(TCPSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) break; //abort on error twitterTCPstate=TWITTER_SEARCH_TCP_SOCKET_OBTAINED; Timer = TickGet(); break; case TWITTER_SEARCH_TCP_SOCKET_OBTAINED: //wait for server, with timeout if(!TCPIsConnected(TCPSocket)){ if(TickGet()-Timer > 5*TICK_SECOND){ TCPDisconnect(TCPSocket); TCPSocket = INVALID_SOCKET; twitterTCPstate--; } break; } Timer = TickGet(); if(TCPIsPutReady(TCPSocket) < 125u) break; //socket ready for writes? TCPPutROMString(TCPSocket, (ROM BYTE*)"GET "); //setup the HTTP GET request TCPPutROMString(TCPSocket, SearchURL); //JSON search datafeed URL //add the last ID to the JSON search URL. (usually requires urlencoding, but we have numbers only) //#ifdef 0 if(lastidBuf[0]!='\0'){ //don't put 0 length IDs into TCP, kills socket TCPPutString(TCPSocket, lastidBuf); //put the string in the TCP buffer } //#endif //form the rest of the HTTP request TCPPutROMString(TCPSocket, (ROM BYTE*)" HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: "); TCPPutString(TCPSocket, ServerName); TCPPutROMString(TCPSocket, (ROM BYTE*)"\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n"); TCPFlush(TCPSocket); //send the HTTP request to the Twitter server twitterTCPstate=TWITTER_SEARCH_TCP_PROCESS_RESPONSE; break; case TWITTER_SEARCH_TCP_PROCESS_RESPONSE: if(!TCPIsConnected(TCPSocket)) twitterTCPstate = TWITTER_SEARCH_TCP_DISCONNECT; //check for connection // Do not break; We might still have data in the TCP RX FIFO waiting for us tcpTotalBytes = TCPIsGetReady(TCPSocket); //how many bytes waiting? tcpReadBytes = TCPBUF_LENGTH; while(tcpTotalBytes){ //process server reply if(tcpTotalBytes < tcpReadBytes){ tcpReadBytes = tcpTotalBytes; } tcpTotalBytes -= TCPGetArray(TCPSocket, tcpBuf, tcpReadBytes); for(cnt=0;cnt<tcpReadBytes;cnt++){ UART2TX(tcpBuf[cnt]); //---------------// switch(HTTPstatus){ case UNKNOWN: //check header for response code before extracting tags HTTPheaderBuf[HTTPheaderBufCnt]=tcpBuf[cnt];//add to the headerbuf array if(HTTPheaderBufCnt<19) HTTPheaderBufCnt++; //if it won't overrun the array, increment the counter if(tcpBuf[cnt]==0x0d){//current character is a line break, examine the header for the response code //is it HTTP? if(HTTPheaderBuf[0]=='H' && HTTPheaderBuf[1]=='T' && HTTPheaderBuf[2]=='T' && HTTPheaderBuf[3]=='P' ){ //loop past /1.x and space HTTPheaderBufCnt=4; while(HTTPheaderBuf[HTTPheaderBufCnt]!=' '){ HTTPheaderBufCnt++; if(HTTPheaderBufCnt>19) break; //buffer overrun } HTTPheaderBufCnt++; //is it 200? (should be a ASCII->int loop that gets the actual value for error handling.... if( ((HTTPheaderBufCnt+2) < 20) && HTTPheaderBuf[HTTPheaderBufCnt]=='2' && HTTPheaderBuf[HTTPheaderBufCnt+1]=='0' && HTTPheaderBuf[HTTPheaderBufCnt+2]=='0'){ HTTPstatus=OK; }else{ HTTPstatus=ERROR; } } } break; case OK: if(tagSearch(tcpBuf[cnt], &nameParser)){//process the tweet for color data processname(nameParser.valueBufferCounter); } if(tagSearch(tcpBuf[cnt], &searchParser)){//process the tweet for color data processtweet(searchParser.valueBufferCounter); } if(gotID==0){//get only the first (highest) tweet ID to append to the URL next time if(tagSearch(tcpBuf[cnt], &max_idParser)){ addValueByte('\0', &max_idParser); for(gotID=0; gotID<21; gotID++){ lastidBuf[gotID]=lastidTempBuf[gotID];//only overwrite if comlete } gotID=1; } } break; case ERROR://do nothing because we need to clear the buffer break; } //------------------// }//for loop if(twitterTCPstate == TWITTER_SEARCH_TCP_PROCESS_RESPONSE) break; }//while break; case TWITTER_SEARCH_TCP_DISCONNECT: TCPDisconnect(TCPSocket); //close the socket TCPSocket = INVALID_SOCKET; //did not get valid HTML, retry, got no tags, retry once if no tags if(HTTPstatus!=OK ){ HTTPretry++; if(HTTPretry>(HTTP_MAX_RETRY-1)){//retry, then wait till next time... twitterTCPstate = TWITTER_IDLE; time.seconds=0; break; } twitterTCPstate = TWITTER_SEARCH_TCP_START; break; } HTTPretry=0; //success, clear number or retries twitterTCPstate = TWITTER_IDLE; break; }//switch
static void OutLong(TCP_SOCKET socket, DWORD dwv, BYTE len) { BYTE r, bafs[12]; ultoa(dwv, bafs); r = strlen(bafs); r = len-r; while(r--) TCPPut(socket, '0'); TCPPutString(socket, bafs); }