/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
** Load a TrueType font table into memory and return a pointer to it.
** The font's "file" and "offset_table" fields must be set before this
** routine is called.
**
** This first argument is a TrueType font structure, the second
** argument is the name of the table to retrieve. A table name
** is always 4 characters, though the last characters may be
** padding spaces.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
BYTE *GetTable(struct TTFONT *font, const char *name)
{
BYTE *ptr;
ULONG x;
#ifdef DEBUG_TRUETYPE
debug("GetTable(file,font,\"%s\")",name);
#endif
/* We must search the table directory. */
ptr = font->offset_table + 12;
x=0;
while (TRUE)
{
if ( strncmp((const char*)ptr,name,4) == 0 )
{
ULONG offset,length;
BYTE *table;
offset = getULONG( ptr + 8 );
length = getULONG( ptr + 12 );
table = (BYTE*)calloc( sizeof(BYTE), length );
try
{
#ifdef DEBUG_TRUETYPE
debug("Loading table \"%s\" from offset %d, %d bytes",name,offset,length);
#endif
if ( fseek( font->file, (long)offset, SEEK_SET ) )
{
throw TTException("TrueType font may be corrupt (reason 3)");
}
if ( fread(table,sizeof(BYTE),length,font->file) != (sizeof(BYTE) * length))
{
throw TTException("TrueType font may be corrupt (reason 4)");
}
}
catch (TTException& )
{
free(table);
throw;
}
return table;
}
x++;
ptr += 16;
if (x == font->numTables)
{
throw TTException("TrueType font is missing table");
}
}
} /* end of GetTable() */
/*
** This is the central routine of this section.
*/
void ttfont_CharStrings(TTStreamWriter& stream, struct TTFONT *font, std::vector<int>& glyph_ids)
{
Fixed post_format;
/* The 'post' table format number. */
post_format = getFixed( font->post_table );
if( post_format.whole != 2 || post_format.fraction != 0 )
throw TTException("TrueType fontdoes not have a format 2.0 'post' table");
/* Emmit the start of the PostScript code to define the dictionary. */
stream.printf("/CharStrings %d dict dup begin\n", glyph_ids.size());
/* Emmit one key-value pair for each glyph. */
for(std::vector<int>::const_iterator i = glyph_ids.begin();
i != glyph_ids.end(); ++i)
{
if(font->target_type == PS_TYPE_42) /* type 42 */
{
stream.printf("/%s %d def\n",ttfont_CharStrings_getname(font, *i), *i);
}
else /* type 3 */
{
stream.printf("/%s{",ttfont_CharStrings_getname(font, *i));
tt_type3_charproc(stream, font, *i);
stream.putline("}_d"); /* "} bind def" */
}
}
stream.putline("end readonly def");
} /* end of ttfont_CharStrings() */
TTObject::TTObject(const TTSymbol aClassName) :
mObjectInstance(NULL)
{
TTErr err = ttEnvironment->createInstance(aClassName, &mObjectInstance, TTValue());
if (err) {
TTLogError("TTObject -- error %i instantiating %s\n", err, aClassName.c_str());
throw TTException("object instantiation failed");
}
}
/*
** This routine is called by the one below.
** It is also called from pprdrv_tt2.c
*/
const char *ttfont_CharStrings_getname(struct TTFONT *font, int charindex)
{
int GlyphIndex;
static char temp[80];
char *ptr;
ULONG len;
GlyphIndex = (int)getUSHORT( font->post_table + 34 + (charindex * 2) );
if ( GlyphIndex <= 257 ) /* If a standard Apple name, */
{
return Apple_CharStrings[GlyphIndex];
}
else /* Otherwise, use one */
{
/* of the pascal strings. */
GlyphIndex -= 258;
/* Set pointer to start of Pascal strings. */
ptr = (char*)(font->post_table + 34 + (font->numGlyphs * 2));
len = (ULONG)*(ptr++); /* Step thru the strings */
while (GlyphIndex--) /* until we get to the one */
{
/* that we want. */
ptr += len;
len = (ULONG)*(ptr++);
}
if ( len >= sizeof(temp) )
{
throw TTException("TrueType font file contains a very long PostScript name");
}
strncpy(temp,ptr,len); /* Copy the pascal string into */
temp[len]=(char)NULL; /* a buffer and make it ASCIIz. */
return temp;
}
} /* end of ttfont_CharStrings_getname() */
/*
** Load the simple glyph data pointed to by glyph.
** The pointer "glyph" should point 10 bytes into
** the glyph data.
*/
void GlyphToType3::load_char(TTFONT* font, BYTE *glyph)
{
int x;
BYTE c, ct;
/* Read the contour endpoints list. */
epts_ctr = (int *)calloc(num_ctr,sizeof(int));
for (x = 0; x < num_ctr; x++)
{
epts_ctr[x] = getUSHORT(glyph);
glyph += 2;
}
/* From the endpoint of the last contour, we can */
/* determine the number of points. */
num_pts = epts_ctr[num_ctr-1]+1;
#ifdef DEBUG_TRUETYPE
debug("num_pts=%d",num_pts);
stream.printf("%% num_pts=%d\n",num_pts);
#endif
/* Skip the instructions. */
x = getUSHORT(glyph);
glyph += 2;
glyph += x;
/* Allocate space to hold the data. */
tt_flags = (BYTE *)calloc(num_pts,sizeof(BYTE));
xcoor = (FWord *)calloc(num_pts,sizeof(FWord));
ycoor = (FWord *)calloc(num_pts,sizeof(FWord));
/* Read the flags array, uncompressing it as we go. */
/* There is danger of overflow here. */
for (x = 0; x < num_pts; )
{
tt_flags[x++] = c = *(glyph++);
if (c&8) /* If next byte is repeat count, */
{
ct = *(glyph++);
if ( (x + ct) > num_pts )
{
throw TTException("Error in TT flags");
}
while (ct--)
{
tt_flags[x++] = c;
}
}
}
/* Read the x coordinates */
for (x = 0; x < num_pts; x++)
{
if (tt_flags[x] & 2) /* one byte value with */
{
/* external sign */
c = *(glyph++);
xcoor[x] = (tt_flags[x] & 0x10) ? c : (-1 * (int)c);
}
else if (tt_flags[x] & 0x10) /* repeat last */
{
xcoor[x] = 0;
}
else /* two byte signed value */
{
xcoor[x] = getFWord(glyph);
glyph+=2;
}
}
/* Read the y coordinates */
for (x = 0; x < num_pts; x++)
{
if (tt_flags[x] & 4) /* one byte value with */
{
/* external sign */
c = *(glyph++);
ycoor[x] = (tt_flags[x] & 0x20) ? c : (-1 * (int)c);
}
else if (tt_flags[x] & 0x20) /* repeat last value */
{
ycoor[x] = 0;
}
else /* two byte signed value */
{
ycoor[x] = getUSHORT(glyph);
glyph+=2;
}
}
/* Convert delta values to absolute values. */
for (x = 1; x < num_pts; x++)
{
xcoor[x] += xcoor[x-1];
ycoor[x] += ycoor[x-1];
}
for (x=0; x < num_pts; x++)
{
xcoor[x] = topost(xcoor[x]);
ycoor[x] = topost(ycoor[x]);
}
} /* end of load_char() */
/*
** Here is the routine which ties it all together.
**
** Create the array called "sfnts" which
** holds the actual TrueType data.
*/
void ttfont_sfnts(TTStreamWriter& stream, struct TTFONT *font)
{
static const char *table_names[] = /* The names of all tables */
{
/* which it is worth while */
"cvt ", /* to include in a Type 42 */
"fpgm", /* PostScript font. */
"glyf",
"head",
"hhea",
"hmtx",
"loca",
"maxp",
"prep"
} ;
struct /* The location of each of */
{
ULONG oldoffset; /* the above tables. */
ULONG newoffset;
ULONG length;
ULONG checksum;
} tables[9];
BYTE *ptr; /* A pointer into the origional table directory. */
ULONG x,y; /* General use loop countes. */
int c; /* Input character. */
int diff;
ULONG nextoffset;
int count; /* How many `important' tables did we find? */
ptr = font->offset_table + 12;
nextoffset=0;
count=0;
/*
** Find the tables we want and store there vital
** statistics in tables[].
*/
for (x=0; x < 9; x++ )
{
do
{
diff = strncmp( (char*)ptr, table_names[x], 4 );
if ( diff > 0 ) /* If we are past it. */
{
tables[x].length = 0;
diff = 0;
}
else if ( diff < 0 ) /* If we haven't hit it yet. */
{
ptr += 16;
}
else if ( diff == 0 ) /* Here it is! */
{
tables[x].newoffset = nextoffset;
tables[x].checksum = getULONG( ptr + 4 );
tables[x].oldoffset = getULONG( ptr + 8 );
tables[x].length = getULONG( ptr + 12 );
nextoffset += ( ((tables[x].length + 3) / 4) * 4 );
count++;
ptr += 16;
}
}
while (diff != 0);
} /* end of for loop which passes over the table directory */
/* Begin the sfnts array. */
sfnts_start(stream);
/* Generate the offset table header */
/* Start by copying the TrueType version number. */
ptr = font->offset_table;
for (x=0; x < 4; x++)
{
sfnts_pputBYTE( stream, *(ptr++) );
}
/* Now, generate those silly numTables numbers. */
sfnts_pputUSHORT(stream, count); /* number of tables */
if ( count == 9 )
{
sfnts_pputUSHORT(stream, 7); /* searchRange */
sfnts_pputUSHORT(stream, 3); /* entrySelector */
sfnts_pputUSHORT(stream, 81); /* rangeShift */
}
#ifdef DEBUG_TRUETYPE
else
{
debug("only %d tables selected",count);
}
#endif
/* Now, emmit the table directory. */
for (x=0; x < 9; x++)
{
if ( tables[x].length == 0 ) /* Skip missing tables */
{
continue;
}
/* Name */
sfnts_pputBYTE( stream, table_names[x][0] );
sfnts_pputBYTE( stream, table_names[x][1] );
sfnts_pputBYTE( stream, table_names[x][2] );
sfnts_pputBYTE( stream, table_names[x][3] );
/* Checksum */
sfnts_pputULONG( stream, tables[x].checksum );
/* Offset */
sfnts_pputULONG( stream, tables[x].newoffset + 12 + (count * 16) );
/* Length */
sfnts_pputULONG( stream, tables[x].length );
}
/* Now, send the tables */
for (x=0; x < 9; x++)
{
if ( tables[x].length == 0 ) /* skip tables that aren't there */
{
continue;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_TRUETYPE
debug("emmiting table '%s'",table_names[x]);
#endif
/* 'glyf' table gets special treatment */
if ( strcmp(table_names[x],"glyf")==0 )
{
sfnts_glyf_table(stream,font,tables[x].oldoffset,tables[x].length);
}
else /* Other tables may not exceed */
{
/* 65535 bytes in length. */
if ( tables[x].length > 65535 )
{
throw TTException("TrueType font has a table which is too long");
}
/* Start new string if necessary. */
sfnts_new_table(stream, tables[x].length);
/* Seek to proper position in the file. */
fseek( font->file, tables[x].oldoffset, SEEK_SET );
/* Copy the bytes of the table. */
for ( y=0; y < tables[x].length; y++ )
{
if ( (c = fgetc(font->file)) == EOF )
{
throw TTException("TrueType font may be corrupt (reason 7)");
}
sfnts_pputBYTE(stream, c);
}
}
/* Padd it out to a four byte boundary. */
y=tables[x].length;
while ( (y % 4) != 0 )
{
sfnts_pputBYTE(stream, 0);
y++;
#ifdef DEBUG_TRUETYPE_INLINE
puts("\n% pad byte:\n");
#endif
}
} /* End of loop for all tables */
/* Close the array. */
sfnts_end_string(stream);
stream.putline("]def");
} /* end of ttfont_sfnts() */
/*
** We may have to break up the 'glyf' table. That is the reason
** why we provide this special routine to copy it into the sfnts
** array.
*/
void sfnts_glyf_table(TTStreamWriter& stream, struct TTFONT *font, ULONG oldoffset, ULONG correct_total_length)
{
ULONG off;
ULONG length;
int c;
ULONG total=0; /* running total of bytes written to table */
int x;
bool loca_is_local=false;
#ifdef DEBUG_TRUETYPE
debug("sfnts_glyf_table(font,%d)", (int)correct_total_length);
#endif
if (font->loca_table == NULL)
{
font->loca_table = GetTable(font,"loca");
loca_is_local = true;
}
/* Seek to proper position in the file. */
fseek( font->file, oldoffset, SEEK_SET );
/* Copy the glyphs one by one */
for (x=0; x < font->numGlyphs; x++)
{
/* Read the glyph offset from the index-to-location table. */
if (font->indexToLocFormat == 0)
{
off = getUSHORT( font->loca_table + (x * 2) );
off *= 2;
length = getUSHORT( font->loca_table + ((x+1) * 2) );
length *= 2;
length -= off;
}
else
{
off = getULONG( font->loca_table + (x * 4) );
length = getULONG( font->loca_table + ((x+1) * 4) );
length -= off;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_TRUETYPE
debug("glyph length=%d",(int)length);
#endif
/* Start new string if necessary. */
sfnts_new_table( stream, (int)length );
/*
** Make sure the glyph is padded out to a
** two byte boundary.
*/
if ( length % 2 ) {
throw TTException("TrueType font contains a 'glyf' table without 2 byte padding");
}
/* Copy the bytes of the glyph. */
while ( length-- )
{
if ( (c = fgetc(font->file)) == EOF ) {
throw TTException("TrueType font may be corrupt (reason 6)");
}
sfnts_pputBYTE(stream, c);
total++; /* add to running total */
}
}
if (loca_is_local)
{
free(font->loca_table);
font->loca_table = NULL;
}
/* Pad out to full length from table directory */
while ( total < correct_total_length )
{
sfnts_pputBYTE(stream, 0);
total++;
}
} /* end of sfnts_glyf_table() */
void read_font(const char *filename, font_type_enum target_type, std::vector<int>& glyph_ids, TTFONT& font)
{
BYTE *ptr;
/* Decide what type of PostScript font we will be generating. */
font.target_type = target_type;
if (font.target_type == PS_TYPE_42)
{
bool has_low = false;
bool has_high = false;
for (std::vector<int>::const_iterator i = glyph_ids.begin();
i != glyph_ids.end(); ++i)
{
if (*i > 255)
{
has_high = true;
if (has_low) break;
}
else
{
has_low = true;
if (has_high) break;
}
}
if (has_high && has_low)
{
font.target_type = PS_TYPE_42_3_HYBRID;
}
else if (has_high && !has_low)
{
font.target_type = PS_TYPE_3;
}
}
/* Save the file name for error messages. */
font.filename=filename;
/* Open the font file */
if ( (font.file = fopen(filename,"rb")) == (FILE*)NULL )
{
throw TTException("Failed to open TrueType font");
}
/* Allocate space for the unvarying part of the offset table. */
assert(font.offset_table == NULL);
font.offset_table = (BYTE*)calloc( 12, sizeof(BYTE) );
/* Read the first part of the offset table. */
if ( fread( font.offset_table, sizeof(BYTE), 12, font.file ) != 12 )
{
throw TTException("TrueType font may be corrupt (reason 1)");
}
/* Determine how many directory entries there are. */
font.numTables = getUSHORT( font.offset_table + 4 );
#ifdef DEBUG_TRUETYPE
debug("numTables=%d",(int)font.numTables);
#endif
/* Expand the memory block to hold the whole thing. */
font.offset_table = (BYTE*)realloc( font.offset_table, sizeof(BYTE) * (12 + font.numTables * 16) );
/* Read the rest of the table directory. */
if ( fread( font.offset_table + 12, sizeof(BYTE), (font.numTables*16), font.file ) != (font.numTables*16) )
{
throw TTException("TrueType font may be corrupt (reason 2)");
}
/* Extract information from the "Offset" table. */
font.TTVersion = getFixed( font.offset_table );
/* Load the "head" table and extract information from it. */
ptr = GetTable(&font, "head");
try
{
font.MfrRevision = getFixed( ptr + 4 ); /* font revision number */
font.unitsPerEm = getUSHORT( ptr + 18 );
font.HUPM = font.unitsPerEm / 2;
#ifdef DEBUG_TRUETYPE
debug("unitsPerEm=%d",(int)font.unitsPerEm);
#endif
font.llx = topost2( getFWord( ptr + 36 ) ); /* bounding box info */
font.lly = topost2( getFWord( ptr + 38 ) );
font.urx = topost2( getFWord( ptr + 40 ) );
font.ury = topost2( getFWord( ptr + 42 ) );
font.indexToLocFormat = getSHORT( ptr + 50 ); /* size of 'loca' data */
if (font.indexToLocFormat != 0 && font.indexToLocFormat != 1)
{
throw TTException("TrueType font is unusable because indexToLocFormat != 0");
}
if ( getSHORT(ptr+52) != 0 )
{
throw TTException("TrueType font is unusable because glyphDataFormat != 0");
}
}
catch (TTException& )
{
free(ptr);
throw;
}
free(ptr);
/* Load information from the "name" table. */
Read_name(&font);
/* We need to have the PostScript table around. */
assert(font.post_table == NULL);
font.post_table = GetTable(&font, "post");
font.numGlyphs = getUSHORT( font.post_table + 32 );
/* If we are generating a Type 3 font, we will need to */
/* have the 'loca' and 'glyf' tables arround while */
/* we are generating the CharStrings. */
if (font.target_type == PS_TYPE_3 || font.target_type == PDF_TYPE_3 ||
font.target_type == PS_TYPE_42_3_HYBRID)
{
BYTE *ptr; /* We need only one value */
ptr = GetTable(&font, "hhea");
font.numberOfHMetrics = getUSHORT(ptr + 34);
free(ptr);
assert(font.loca_table == NULL);
font.loca_table = GetTable(&font,"loca");
assert(font.glyf_table == NULL);
font.glyf_table = GetTable(&font,"glyf");
assert(font.hmtx_table == NULL);
font.hmtx_table = GetTable(&font,"hmtx");
}
if (glyph_ids.size() == 0)
{
glyph_ids.clear();
glyph_ids.reserve(font.numGlyphs);
for (int x = 0; x < font.numGlyphs; ++x)
{
glyph_ids.push_back(x);
}
}
else if (font.target_type == PS_TYPE_3 ||
font.target_type == PS_TYPE_42_3_HYBRID)
{
ttfont_add_glyph_dependencies(&font, glyph_ids);
}
} /* end of insert_ttfont() */