예제 #1
0
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    initialize();
#ifdef __AFL_INIT
    // Enable AFL deferred forkserver mode. Requires compilation using
    // afl-clang-fast++. See fuzzing.md for details.
    __AFL_INIT();
#endif

#ifdef __AFL_LOOP
    // Enable AFL persistent mode. Requires compilation using afl-clang-fast++.
    // See fuzzing.md for details.
    int ret = 0;
    while (__AFL_LOOP(1000)) {
        std::vector<uint8_t> buffer;
        if (!read_stdin(buffer)) {
            continue;
        }
        ret = test_one_input(buffer);
    }
    return ret;
#else
    std::vector<uint8_t> buffer;
    if (!read_stdin(buffer)) {
        return 0;
    }
    return test_one_input(buffer);
#endif
}
예제 #2
0
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    struct settings cfg = {false, false, false};
#ifdef __AFL_LOOP

    while (__AFL_LOOP(ITERATIONS))
#endif
        communicate(cfg, STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO);

    return 0;
}
예제 #3
0
//
// Test starts here
//
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
    uint8_t *buf;
    struct pbuf *p;
    FILE *file;
    size_t len = 1460;

    dhcp_test_init_di();

    IP4_ADDR(&server_ip, 192,168,4,1);
    dhcps_set_new_lease_cb(dhcp_test_dhcps_cb);
    dhcps_start(&mynetif, server_ip);

#ifdef INSTR_IS_OFF
    p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_RAW, len, PBUF_POOL);
    buf = p->payload;
    memset(buf, 0, 1460);
    if (argc != 2)
    {
        printf("Non-instrumentation mode: please supply a file name created by AFL to reproduce crash\n");
        return 1;
    }
    //
    // Note: parameter1 is a file (mangled packet) which caused the crash
    file = fopen(argv[1], "r");
    if (file) {
    len = fread(buf, 1, 1460, file);
    }
    fclose(file);

    int i;
    for (i=0; i<1; i++) {
#else
    while (__AFL_LOOP(1000)) {
        p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_RAW, len, PBUF_POOL);
        buf = p->payload;
        memset(buf, 0, 1460);
        size_t len = read(0, buf, 1460);
#endif
        p->len = len;
        p->tot_len = len;
        p->next = NULL;

        dhcp_test_handle_dhcp(NULL, NULL, p, &ip_addr_any, 0);
    }
    return 0;
}
예제 #4
0
int DecoderParseDataFromFile(char *filename, DecoderFunc Decoder) {
    uint8_t buffer[65536];
    int result = 1;

#ifdef AFLFUZZ_PERSISTANT_MODE
    while (__AFL_LOOP(1000)) {
        /* reset state */
        memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
#endif /* AFLFUZZ_PERSISTANT_MODE */

        FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "r");
        BUG_ON(fp == NULL);

        ThreadVars tv;
        memset(&tv, 0, sizeof(tv));
        DecodeThreadVars *dtv = DecodeThreadVarsAlloc(&tv);
        DecodeRegisterPerfCounters(dtv, &tv);
        StatsSetupPrivate(&tv);

        while (1) {
            int done = 0;
            size_t result = fread(&buffer, 1, sizeof(buffer), fp);
            if (result < sizeof(buffer))
                 done = 1;

            Packet *p = PacketGetFromAlloc();
            if (p != NULL) {
                (void) Decoder (&tv, dtv, p, buffer, result, NULL);
                PacketFree(p);
            }

            if (done)
                break;
        }
        DecodeThreadVarsFree(&tv, dtv);

        fclose(fp);

#ifdef AFLFUZZ_PERSISTANT_MODE
    }
#endif /* AFLFUZZ_PERSISTANT_MODE */

    result = 0;
    return result;

}
예제 #5
0
int main()
{
#ifdef __AFL_HAVE_MANUAL_CONTROL
    while (__AFL_LOOP(1000))
    {
#endif
        // copy stdin to byte vector
        std::vector<uint8_t> vec;
        char c;
        while (std::cin.get(c))
        {
            vec.push_back(static_cast<uint8_t>(c));
        }

        LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(vec.data(), vec.size());
#ifdef __AFL_HAVE_MANUAL_CONTROL
    }
#endif
}
예제 #6
0
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
#endif
{
    int wave_out = 0, ref_size;
    char *ref_file_name    = (argc > 2) ? argv[2] : NULL;
    char *output_file_name = (argc > 3) ? argv[3] : NULL;
    FILE *file_out = NULL;
    if (output_file_name)
    {
        file_out = fopen(output_file_name, "wb");
#ifndef MINIMP3_NO_WAV
        char *ext = strrchr(output_file_name, '.');
        if (ext && !strcasecmp(ext + 1, "wav"))
            wave_out = 1;
#endif
    }
    FILE *file_ref = ref_file_name ? fopen(ref_file_name, "rb") : NULL;
    unsigned char *buf_ref = preload(file_ref, &ref_size);
    if (file_ref)
        fclose(file_ref);
#ifdef __AFL_HAVE_MANUAL_CONTROL
    __AFL_INIT();
    while (__AFL_LOOP(1000)) {
#endif
    char *input_file_name  = (argc > 1) ? argv[1] : NULL;
    if (!input_file_name)
    {
        printf("error: no file names given\n");
        return 1;
    }
    decode_file(input_file_name, buf_ref, ref_size, file_out, wave_out);
#ifdef __AFL_HAVE_MANUAL_CONTROL
    }
#endif
    if (buf_ref)
        free(buf_ref);
    if (file_out)
        fclose(file_out);
    return 0;
}
예제 #7
0
int AppLayerParserFromFile(AppProto alproto, char *filename)
{
    int result = 1;
    Flow *f = NULL;
    TcpSession ssn;
    AppLayerParserThreadCtx *alp_tctx = AppLayerParserThreadCtxAlloc();

    memset(&ssn, 0, sizeof(ssn));

    f = SCCalloc(1, sizeof(Flow));
    if (f == NULL)
        goto end;
    FLOW_INITIALIZE(f);

    f->flags |= FLOW_IPV4;
    f->src.addr_data32[0] = 0x01020304;
    f->dst.addr_data32[0] = 0x05060708;
    f->sp = 10000;
    f->dp = 80;
    f->protoctx = &ssn;
    f->proto = IPPROTO_TCP;
    f->alproto = alproto;

    uint8_t buffer[64];

#ifdef AFLFUZZ_PERSISTANT_MODE
    while (__AFL_LOOP(1000)) {
        /* reset state */
        memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
#endif /* AFLFUZZ_PERSISTANT_MODE */

        FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "r");
        BUG_ON(fp == NULL);

        int start = 1;
        int flip = 0;
        while (1) {
            int done = 0;
            size_t result = fread(&buffer, 1, sizeof(buffer), fp);
            if (result < sizeof(buffer))
                done = 1;

            //SCLogInfo("result %u done %d start %d", (uint)result, done, start);

            uint8_t flags = 0;
            if (flip) {
                flags = STREAM_TOCLIENT;
                flip = 0;
            } else {
                flags = STREAM_TOSERVER;
                flip = 1;
            }

            if (start--) {
                flags |= STREAM_START;
            }
            if (done) {
                flags |= STREAM_EOF;
            }
            //PrintRawDataFp(stdout, buffer, result);

            (void)AppLayerParserParse(NULL, alp_tctx, f, alproto, flags,
                                      buffer, result);
            if (done)
                break;
        }

        fclose(fp);

#ifdef AFLFUZZ_PERSISTANT_MODE
    }
#endif /* AFLFUZZ_PERSISTANT_MODE */

    result = 0;
end:
    if (alp_tctx != NULL)
        AppLayerParserThreadCtxFree(alp_tctx);
    if (f != NULL) {
        FlowFree(f);
    }
    return result;
}
예제 #8
0
파일: main.c 프로젝트: abhijeetkaur/fffuzz
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
    int ret = 0;
    const char *src_filename = NULL;
    const char *dst_filename = NULL;
    char* format             = NULL;
    char* codec              = NULL;

    if (argc != 5 && argc != 3) {
        fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s input_file output_file [format codec]\n"
                "API example program to show how to read frames from an input file.\n"
                "This program reads frames from a file, decodes them, and writes decoded\n"
                "frames to a rawvideo/rawaudio file named output_file.\n"
                "Optionally format and codec can be specified.\n\n", argv[0]);
        exit(1);
    }
    src_filename = argv[1];
    dst_filename = argv[2];
    if (argc == 5) {
        format = argv[3];
        codec  = argv[4];
    }

    /* log all debug messages */
    av_log_set_level(AV_LOG_DEBUG);

    /* register all formats and codecs */
    av_register_all();

#ifdef __AFL_HAVE_MANUAL_CONTROL
    while (__AFL_LOOP(1000))
#endif
    {
        AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx = NULL;
        AVInputFormat *fmt       = NULL;
        AVCodecContext *dec_ctx  = NULL;
        FILE *dst_file           = NULL;
        AVFrame *frame           = NULL;
        int got_frame            = 0;
        int frame_count          = 0;
        AVPacket pkt             = { 0 };
        AVDictionary *opts       = NULL;
        ret = 0;
        width = 0;
        height = 0;
        pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_NONE;
        video_dst_bufsize = 0;
        memset(video_dst_data, 0, sizeof(video_dst_data));
        memset(video_dst_linesize, 0, sizeof(video_dst_linesize));

        /* set the whitelists for formats and codecs */
        if (av_dict_set(&opts, "codec_whitelist", codec, 0) < 0) {
            fprintf(stderr, "Could not set codec_whitelist.\n");
            ret = 1;
            goto end;
        }
        if (av_dict_set(&opts, "format_whitelist", format, 0) < 0) {
            fprintf(stderr, "Could not set format_whitelist.\n");
            ret = 1;
            goto end;
        }

        if (format) {
            fmt = av_find_input_format(format);
            if (!fmt) {
                fprintf(stderr, "Could not find input format %s\n", format);
                ret = 1;
                goto end;
            }
        }

        /* open input file, and allocate format context */
        if (avformat_open_input(&fmt_ctx, src_filename, fmt, &opts) < 0) {
            fprintf(stderr, "Could not open source file %s\n", src_filename);
            ret = 1;
            goto end;
        }

        /* retrieve stream information */
        if (avformat_find_stream_info(fmt_ctx, NULL) < 0) {
            fprintf(stderr, "Could not find stream information\n");
        }

        /* find stream with specified codec */
        if (open_codec_context(&dec_ctx, fmt_ctx, codec) < 0) {
            fprintf(stderr, "Could not open any stream in input file '%s'\n",
                    src_filename);
            ret = 1;
            goto end;
        }

        /* open output file */
        dst_file = fopen(dst_filename, "wb");
        if (!dst_file) {
            fprintf(stderr, "Could not open destination file %s\n", dst_filename);
            ret = 1;
            goto end;
        }

        if (dec_ctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
            /* allocate image where the decoded image will be put */
            width = dec_ctx->width;
            height = dec_ctx->height;
            pix_fmt = dec_ctx->pix_fmt;
            video_dst_bufsize = av_image_alloc(video_dst_data, video_dst_linesize,
                                 width, height, pix_fmt, 1);
            if (video_dst_bufsize < 0) {
                fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate raw video buffer\n");
                ret = 1;
                goto end;
            }
        }

        /* dump input information to stderr */
        av_dump_format(fmt_ctx, 0, src_filename, 0);

        /* allocate frame */
        frame = av_frame_alloc();
        if (!frame) {
            fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate frame\n");
            ret = 1;
            goto end;
        }

        printf("Demuxing from file '%s' into '%s'\n", src_filename, dst_filename);

        /* read frames from the file */
        while (av_read_frame(fmt_ctx, &pkt) >= 0) {
            do {
                int decoded = decode_packet(dec_ctx, dst_file, frame, &got_frame, &frame_count, &pkt);
                if (decoded < 0)
                    break;
                /* increase data pointer and decrease size of remaining data buffer */
                pkt.data += decoded;
                pkt.size -= decoded;
            } while (pkt.size > 0);
            av_free_packet(&pkt);
        }

        printf("Flushing cached frames.\n");
        pkt.data = NULL;
        pkt.size = 0;
        do {
            decode_packet(dec_ctx, dst_file, frame, &got_frame, &frame_count, &pkt);
        } while (got_frame);

        printf("Demuxing done.\n");

end:
        /* free allocated memory */
        av_dict_free(&opts);
        avcodec_close(dec_ctx);
        avformat_close_input(&fmt_ctx);
        if (dst_file)
            fclose(dst_file);
        av_frame_free(&frame);
        av_free(video_dst_data[0]);
    }

    return ret;
}
예제 #9
0
int main( int argc, char ** argv )

{
    EarlySetConfigOptions(argc, argv);

    GDALAllRegister();

    argc = GDALGeneralCmdLineProcessor( argc, &argv, 0 );
    if( argc < 1 )
        exit( -argc );

    for( int i = 0; argv != NULL && argv[i] != NULL; i++ )
    {
        if( EQUAL(argv[i], "--utility_version") )
        {
            printf("%s was compiled against GDAL %s and is running against GDAL %s\n",
                   argv[0], GDAL_RELEASE_NAME, GDALVersionInfo("RELEASE_NAME"));
            CSLDestroy( argv );
            return 0;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(argv[i],"--help") )
        {
            Usage();
        }
    }
    argv = CSLAddString(argv, "-stdout");

    GDALInfoOptionsForBinary* psOptionsForBinary = GDALInfoOptionsForBinaryNew();

    GDALInfoOptions *psOptions
        = GDALInfoOptionsNew(argv + 1, psOptionsForBinary);
    if( psOptions == NULL )
        Usage();

    if( psOptionsForBinary->pszFilename == NULL )
        Usage("No datasource specified.");

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Open dataset.                                                   */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#ifdef __AFL_HAVE_MANUAL_CONTROL
    int iIter = 0;
    while (__AFL_LOOP(1000)) {
        iIter ++;
#endif

    GDALDatasetH hDataset
        = GDALOpenEx( psOptionsForBinary->pszFilename, GDAL_OF_READONLY | GDAL_OF_RASTER | GDAL_OF_VERBOSE_ERROR, NULL,
                      (const char* const* )psOptionsForBinary->papszOpenOptions, NULL );

    if( hDataset == NULL )
    {
#ifdef __AFL_HAVE_MANUAL_CONTROL
        continue;
#else
        fprintf( stderr,
                 "gdalinfo failed - unable to open '%s'.\n",
                 psOptionsForBinary->pszFilename );

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      If argument is a VSIFILE, then print its contents               */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
        if ( STARTS_WITH(psOptionsForBinary->pszFilename, "/vsizip/") ||
             STARTS_WITH(psOptionsForBinary->pszFilename, "/vsitar/") )
        {
            char** papszFileList = VSIReadDirRecursive( psOptionsForBinary->pszFilename );
            if ( papszFileList )
            {
                int nCount = CSLCount( papszFileList );
                fprintf( stdout,
                         "Unable to open source `%s' directly.\n"
                         "The archive contains %d files:\n",
                         psOptionsForBinary->pszFilename, nCount );
                for ( int i = 0; i < nCount; i++ )
                {
                    fprintf( stdout, "       %s/%s\n", psOptionsForBinary->pszFilename, papszFileList[i] );
                }
                CSLDestroy( papszFileList );
            }
        }

        CSLDestroy( argv );

        GDALInfoOptionsForBinaryFree(psOptionsForBinary);

        GDALInfoOptionsFree( psOptions );

        GDALDumpOpenDatasets( stderr );

        GDALDestroyDriverManager();

        CPLDumpSharedList( NULL );

        exit( 1 );
#endif
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Read specified subdataset if requested.                         */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if ( psOptionsForBinary->nSubdataset > 0 )
    {
        char **papszSubdatasets = GDALGetMetadata( hDataset, "SUBDATASETS" );
        int nSubdatasets = CSLCount( papszSubdatasets );

        if ( nSubdatasets > 0 && psOptionsForBinary->nSubdataset <= nSubdatasets )
        {
            char szKeyName[1024];
            char *pszSubdatasetName;

            snprintf( szKeyName, sizeof(szKeyName),
                      "SUBDATASET_%d_NAME", psOptionsForBinary->nSubdataset );
            szKeyName[sizeof(szKeyName) - 1] = '\0';
            pszSubdatasetName =
                CPLStrdup( CSLFetchNameValue( papszSubdatasets, szKeyName ) );
            GDALClose( hDataset );
            hDataset = GDALOpen( pszSubdatasetName, GA_ReadOnly );
            CPLFree( pszSubdatasetName );
        }
        else
        {
            fprintf( stderr,
                     "gdalinfo warning: subdataset %d of %d requested. "
                     "Reading the main dataset.\n",
                     psOptionsForBinary->nSubdataset, nSubdatasets );

        }
    }

    char* pszGDALInfoOutput = GDALInfo( hDataset, psOptions );

    if( pszGDALInfoOutput )
        printf( "%s", pszGDALInfoOutput );

    CPLFree( pszGDALInfoOutput );

    GDALClose( hDataset );
#ifdef __AFL_HAVE_MANUAL_CONTROL
    }
#endif

    GDALInfoOptionsForBinaryFree(psOptionsForBinary);

    GDALInfoOptionsFree( psOptions );

    CSLDestroy( argv );

    GDALDumpOpenDatasets( stderr );

    GDALDestroyDriverManager();

    CPLDumpSharedList( NULL );
    CPLCleanupTLS();

    exit( 0 );

}
예제 #10
0
MAIN_START(nArgc, papszArgv)
{
    // Check strict compilation and runtime library version as we use C++ API.
    if( !GDAL_CHECK_VERSION(papszArgv[0]) )
        exit(1);

    EarlySetConfigOptions(nArgc, papszArgv);

    OGRRegisterAll();

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Processing command line arguments.                              */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    nArgc = OGRGeneralCmdLineProcessor(nArgc, &papszArgv, 0);

    if( nArgc < 1 )
        exit(-nArgc);

    char *pszWHERE = nullptr;
    const char *pszDataSource = nullptr;
    char **papszLayers = nullptr;
    OGRGeometry *poSpatialFilter = nullptr;
    int nRepeatCount = 1;
    bool bAllLayers = false;
    char *pszSQLStatement = nullptr;
    const char *pszDialect = nullptr;
    int nRet = 0;
    const char* pszGeomField = nullptr;
    char **papszOpenOptions = nullptr;
    char **papszExtraMDDomains = nullptr;
    bool bListMDD = false;
    bool bShowMetadata = true;
    bool bFeatureCount = true;
    bool bExtent = true;
    bool bDatasetGetNextFeature = false;
    bool bReadOnly = false;
    bool bUpdate = false;
    const char* pszWKTFormat = "WKT2";

    for( int iArg = 1; iArg < nArgc; iArg++ )
    {
        if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "--utility_version") )
        {
            printf("%s was compiled against GDAL %s and "
                   "is running against GDAL %s\n",
                   papszArgv[0], GDAL_RELEASE_NAME,
                   GDALVersionInfo("RELEASE_NAME"));
            CSLDestroy(papszArgv);
            return 0;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "--help") )
        {
            Usage();
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-ro") )
        {
            bReadOnly = true;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-update") )
        {
            bUpdate = true;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-q") ||
                 EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-quiet"))
        {
            bVerbose = false;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-qq") )
        {
            /* Undocumented: mainly only useful for AFL testing */
            bVerbose = false;
            bSuperQuiet = true;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-fid") )
        {
            CHECK_HAS_ENOUGH_ADDITIONAL_ARGS(1);
            nFetchFID = CPLAtoGIntBig(papszArgv[++iArg]);
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-spat") )
        {
            CHECK_HAS_ENOUGH_ADDITIONAL_ARGS(4);

            OGRLinearRing oRing;
            oRing.addPoint(CPLAtof(papszArgv[iArg+1]),
                           CPLAtof(papszArgv[iArg+2]));
            oRing.addPoint(CPLAtof(papszArgv[iArg+1]),
                           CPLAtof(papszArgv[iArg+4]));
            oRing.addPoint(CPLAtof(papszArgv[iArg+3]),
                           CPLAtof(papszArgv[iArg+4]));
            oRing.addPoint(CPLAtof(papszArgv[iArg+3]),
                           CPLAtof(papszArgv[iArg+2]));
            oRing.addPoint(CPLAtof(papszArgv[iArg+1]),
                           CPLAtof(papszArgv[iArg+2]));

            poSpatialFilter = new OGRPolygon();
            static_cast<OGRPolygon *>(poSpatialFilter)->addRing(&oRing);
            iArg += 4;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-geomfield") )
        {
            CHECK_HAS_ENOUGH_ADDITIONAL_ARGS(1);
            pszGeomField = papszArgv[++iArg];
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-where") )
        {
            CHECK_HAS_ENOUGH_ADDITIONAL_ARGS(1);
            iArg++;
            CPLFree(pszWHERE);
            GByte* pabyRet = nullptr;
            if( papszArgv[iArg][0] == '@' &&
                VSIIngestFile(nullptr, papszArgv[iArg] + 1, &pabyRet,
                              nullptr, 1024*1024) )
            {
                RemoveBOM(pabyRet);
                pszWHERE = reinterpret_cast<char *>(pabyRet);
            }
            else
            {
                pszWHERE = CPLStrdup(papszArgv[iArg]);
            }
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-sql") )
        {
            CHECK_HAS_ENOUGH_ADDITIONAL_ARGS(1);
            iArg++;
            CPLFree(pszSQLStatement);
            GByte* pabyRet = nullptr;
            if( papszArgv[iArg][0] == '@' &&
                VSIIngestFile(nullptr, papszArgv[iArg] + 1, &pabyRet,
                              nullptr, 1024*1024) )
            {
                RemoveBOM(pabyRet);
                pszSQLStatement = reinterpret_cast<char *>(pabyRet);
                RemoveSQLComments(pszSQLStatement);
            }
            else
            {
                pszSQLStatement = CPLStrdup(papszArgv[iArg]);
            }
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-dialect") )
        {
            CHECK_HAS_ENOUGH_ADDITIONAL_ARGS(1);
            pszDialect = papszArgv[++iArg];
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-rc") )
        {
            CHECK_HAS_ENOUGH_ADDITIONAL_ARGS(1);
            nRepeatCount = atoi(papszArgv[++iArg]);
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-al") )
        {
            bAllLayers = true;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-so") ||
                 EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-summary")  )
        {
            bSummaryOnly = true;
        }
        else if( STARTS_WITH_CI(papszArgv[iArg], "-fields=") )
        {
            char* pszTemp =
                static_cast<char *>(CPLMalloc(32 + strlen(papszArgv[iArg])));
            snprintf(pszTemp,
                    32 + strlen(papszArgv[iArg]),
                    "DISPLAY_FIELDS=%s", papszArgv[iArg] + strlen("-fields="));
            papszOptions = CSLAddString(papszOptions, pszTemp);
            CPLFree(pszTemp);
        }
        else if( STARTS_WITH_CI(papszArgv[iArg], "-geom=") )
        {
            char* pszTemp =
                static_cast<char *>(CPLMalloc(32 + strlen(papszArgv[iArg])));
            snprintf(pszTemp,
                    32 + strlen(papszArgv[iArg]),
                    "DISPLAY_GEOMETRY=%s", papszArgv[iArg] + strlen("-geom="));
            papszOptions = CSLAddString(papszOptions, pszTemp);
            CPLFree(pszTemp);
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-oo") )
        {
            CHECK_HAS_ENOUGH_ADDITIONAL_ARGS(1);
            papszOpenOptions = CSLAddString(papszOpenOptions,
                                            papszArgv[++iArg]);
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-nomd") )
        {
            bShowMetadata = false;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-listmdd") )
        {
            bListMDD = true;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-mdd") )
        {
            CHECK_HAS_ENOUGH_ADDITIONAL_ARGS(1);
            papszExtraMDDomains = CSLAddString(papszExtraMDDomains,
                                               papszArgv[++iArg]);
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-nocount") )
        {
            bFeatureCount = false;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-noextent") )
        {
            bExtent = false;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-rl"))
        {
            bDatasetGetNextFeature = true;
        }
        else if( EQUAL(papszArgv[iArg], "-wkt_format") )
        {
            CHECK_HAS_ENOUGH_ADDITIONAL_ARGS(1);
            pszWKTFormat = papszArgv[++iArg];
        }

        else if( papszArgv[iArg][0] == '-' )
        {
            Usage(CPLSPrintf("Unknown option name '%s'", papszArgv[iArg]));
        }
        else if( pszDataSource == nullptr )
        {
            pszDataSource = papszArgv[iArg];
        }
        else
        {
            papszLayers = CSLAddString(papszLayers, papszArgv[iArg]);
            bAllLayers = false;
        }
    }

    if( pszDataSource == nullptr )
        Usage("No datasource specified.");

    if( pszDialect != nullptr && pszWHERE != nullptr &&
        pszSQLStatement == nullptr )
        printf("Warning: -dialect is ignored with -where. Use -sql instead");

    if( bDatasetGetNextFeature && pszSQLStatement )
    {
        Usage("-rl is incompatible with -sql");
    }

#ifdef __AFL_HAVE_MANUAL_CONTROL
    while (__AFL_LOOP(1000)) {
#endif
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Open data source.                                               */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    GDALDataset *poDS = static_cast<GDALDataset *>(GDALOpenEx(
        pszDataSource,
        ((bReadOnly || pszSQLStatement == nullptr) &&
         !bUpdate ? GDAL_OF_READONLY : GDAL_OF_UPDATE) | GDAL_OF_VECTOR,
        nullptr, papszOpenOptions, nullptr));
    if( poDS == nullptr && !bReadOnly && !bUpdate &&
        pszSQLStatement == nullptr )
    {
        // In some cases (empty geopackage for example), opening in read-only
        // mode fails, so retry in update mode
        if( GDALIdentifyDriverEx(pszDataSource, GDAL_OF_VECTOR,
                                 nullptr, nullptr) )
        {
            poDS = static_cast<GDALDataset *>(GDALOpenEx(
                pszDataSource,
                GDAL_OF_UPDATE | GDAL_OF_VECTOR, nullptr,
                papszOpenOptions, nullptr));
        }
    }
    if( poDS == nullptr && !bReadOnly && !bUpdate &&
        pszSQLStatement != nullptr )
    {
        poDS = static_cast<GDALDataset *>(GDALOpenEx(
            pszDataSource,
            GDAL_OF_READONLY | GDAL_OF_VECTOR, nullptr,
            papszOpenOptions, nullptr));
        if( poDS != nullptr && bVerbose )
        {
            printf("Had to open data source read-only.\n");
#ifdef __AFL_HAVE_MANUAL_CONTROL
            bReadOnly = true;
#endif
        }
    }

    GDALDriver *poDriver = nullptr;
    if( poDS != nullptr )
        poDriver = poDS->GetDriver();

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Report failure                                                  */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if( poDS == nullptr )
    {
        printf("FAILURE:\n"
               "Unable to open datasource `%s' with the following drivers.\n",
               pszDataSource);
#ifdef __AFL_HAVE_MANUAL_CONTROL
        continue;
#else
        OGRSFDriverRegistrar *poR = OGRSFDriverRegistrar::GetRegistrar();
        for( int iDriver = 0; iDriver < poR->GetDriverCount(); iDriver++ )
        {
            printf("  -> %s\n", poR->GetDriver(iDriver)->GetDescription());
        }

        nRet = 1;
        goto end;
#endif
    }

    CPLAssert(poDriver != nullptr);

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Some information messages.                                      */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    if( bVerbose )
        printf("INFO: Open of `%s'\n"
               "      using driver `%s' successful.\n",
               pszDataSource, poDriver->GetDescription());

    if( bVerbose && !EQUAL(pszDataSource,poDS->GetDescription()) )
    {
        printf("INFO: Internal data source name `%s'\n"
               "      different from user name `%s'.\n",
               poDS->GetDescription(), pszDataSource);
    }

    GDALInfoReportMetadata(static_cast<GDALMajorObjectH>(poDS),
                           bListMDD,
                           bShowMetadata,
                           papszExtraMDDomains);

    if( bDatasetGetNextFeature )
    {
        nRepeatCount = 0;  // skip layer reporting.

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Set filters if provided.                                        */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
        if( pszWHERE != nullptr || poSpatialFilter != nullptr )
        {
            for( int iLayer = 0; iLayer < poDS->GetLayerCount(); iLayer++ )
            {
                OGRLayer *poLayer = poDS->GetLayer(iLayer);

                if( poLayer == nullptr )
                {
                    printf("FAILURE: Couldn't fetch advertised layer %d!\n",
                           iLayer);
                    exit(1);
                }

                if( pszWHERE != nullptr )
                {
                    if( poLayer->SetAttributeFilter(pszWHERE) != OGRERR_NONE )
                    {
                        printf("WARNING: SetAttributeFilter(%s) "
                               "failed on layer %s.\n",
                               pszWHERE, poLayer->GetName());
                    }
                }

                if( poSpatialFilter != nullptr )
                {
                    if( pszGeomField != nullptr )
                    {
                        OGRFeatureDefn *poDefn = poLayer->GetLayerDefn();
                        const int iGeomField =
                            poDefn->GetGeomFieldIndex(pszGeomField);
                        if( iGeomField >= 0 )
                            poLayer->SetSpatialFilter(iGeomField,
                                                      poSpatialFilter);
                        else
                            printf("WARNING: Cannot find geometry field %s.\n",
                                   pszGeomField);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        poLayer->SetSpatialFilter(poSpatialFilter);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        std::set<OGRLayer*> oSetLayers;
        while( true )
        {
            OGRLayer* poLayer = nullptr;
            OGRFeature* poFeature = poDS->GetNextFeature(&poLayer, nullptr,
                                                         nullptr, nullptr);
            if( poFeature == nullptr )
                break;
            if( papszLayers == nullptr || poLayer == nullptr ||
                CSLFindString(papszLayers, poLayer->GetName()) >= 0 )
            {
                if( bVerbose && poLayer != nullptr &&
                    oSetLayers.find(poLayer) == oSetLayers.end() )
                {
                    oSetLayers.insert(poLayer);
                    const bool bSummaryOnlyBackup = bSummaryOnly;
                    bSummaryOnly = true;
                    ReportOnLayer(poLayer, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr,
                                  bListMDD, bShowMetadata,
                                  papszExtraMDDomains,
                                  bFeatureCount,
                                  bExtent,
                                  pszWKTFormat);
                    bSummaryOnly = bSummaryOnlyBackup;
                }
                if( !bSuperQuiet && !bSummaryOnly )
                    poFeature->DumpReadable(nullptr, papszOptions);
            }
            OGRFeature::DestroyFeature(poFeature);
        }
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Special case for -sql clause.  No source layers required.       */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    else if( pszSQLStatement != nullptr )
    {
        nRepeatCount = 0;  // skip layer reporting.

        if( CSLCount(papszLayers) > 0 )
            printf("layer names ignored in combination with -sql.\n");

        OGRLayer *poResultSet =
            poDS->ExecuteSQL(
                pszSQLStatement,
                pszGeomField == nullptr ? poSpatialFilter : nullptr,
                pszDialect);

        if( poResultSet != nullptr )
        {
            if( pszWHERE != nullptr )
            {
                if( poResultSet->SetAttributeFilter(pszWHERE) != OGRERR_NONE )
                {
                    printf("FAILURE: SetAttributeFilter(%s) failed.\n",
                           pszWHERE);
                    exit(1);
                }
            }

            if( pszGeomField != nullptr )
                ReportOnLayer(poResultSet, nullptr,
                              pszGeomField, poSpatialFilter,
                              bListMDD, bShowMetadata, papszExtraMDDomains,
                              bFeatureCount, bExtent, pszWKTFormat);
            else
                ReportOnLayer(poResultSet, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr,
                              bListMDD, bShowMetadata, papszExtraMDDomains,
                              bFeatureCount, bExtent, pszWKTFormat);
            poDS->ReleaseResultSet(poResultSet);
        }
    }

    // coverity[tainted_data]
    for( int iRepeat = 0; iRepeat < nRepeatCount; iRepeat++ )
    {
        if( papszLayers == nullptr || *papszLayers == nullptr )
        {
            if( iRepeat == 0 )
                CPLDebug("OGR", "GetLayerCount() = %d\n",
                         poDS->GetLayerCount());

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Process each data source layer.                                 */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
            for( int iLayer = 0; iLayer < poDS->GetLayerCount(); iLayer++ )
            {
                OGRLayer *poLayer = poDS->GetLayer(iLayer);

                if( poLayer == nullptr )
                {
                    printf("FAILURE: Couldn't fetch advertised layer %d!\n",
                           iLayer);
                    exit(1);
                }

                if( !bAllLayers )
                {
                    printf("%d: %s", iLayer + 1, poLayer->GetName());

                    const int nGeomFieldCount =
                        poLayer->GetLayerDefn()->GetGeomFieldCount();
                    if( nGeomFieldCount > 1 )
                    {
                        printf(" (");
                        for( int iGeom = 0; iGeom < nGeomFieldCount; iGeom++ )
                        {
                            if( iGeom > 0 )
                                printf(", ");
                            OGRGeomFieldDefn* poGFldDefn =
                                poLayer->GetLayerDefn()->
                                    GetGeomFieldDefn(iGeom);
                            printf(
                                "%s",
                                OGRGeometryTypeToName(
                                    poGFldDefn->GetType()));
                        }
                        printf(")");
                    }
                    else if( poLayer->GetGeomType() != wkbUnknown )
                        printf(" (%s)",
                               OGRGeometryTypeToName(
                                   poLayer->GetGeomType()));

                    printf("\n");
                }
                else
                {
                    if( iRepeat != 0 )
                        poLayer->ResetReading();

                    ReportOnLayer(poLayer, pszWHERE,
                                  pszGeomField, poSpatialFilter,
                                  bListMDD, bShowMetadata, papszExtraMDDomains,
                                  bFeatureCount, bExtent, pszWKTFormat);
                }
            }
        }
        else
        {
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Process specified data source layers.                           */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

            for( char** papszIter = papszLayers;
                 *papszIter != nullptr;
                 ++papszIter )
            {
                OGRLayer *poLayer = poDS->GetLayerByName(*papszIter);

                if( poLayer == nullptr )
                {
                    printf("FAILURE: Couldn't fetch requested layer %s!\n",
                           *papszIter);
                    exit(1);
                }

                if( iRepeat != 0 )
                    poLayer->ResetReading();

                ReportOnLayer(poLayer, pszWHERE, pszGeomField, poSpatialFilter,
                              bListMDD, bShowMetadata, papszExtraMDDomains,
                              bFeatureCount, bExtent, pszWKTFormat);
            }
        }
    }

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*      Close down.                                                     */
/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    GDALClose(poDS);

#ifdef __AFL_HAVE_MANUAL_CONTROL
    }
#else
end:
#endif

    CSLDestroy(papszArgv);
    CSLDestroy(papszLayers);
    CSLDestroy(papszOptions);
    CSLDestroy(papszOpenOptions);
    CSLDestroy(papszExtraMDDomains);
    if( poSpatialFilter )
        OGRGeometryFactory::destroyGeometry(poSpatialFilter);
    CPLFree(pszSQLStatement);
    CPLFree(pszWHERE);

    OGRCleanupAll();

    return nRet;
}