// Create the resources that will be used every frame.
void D3D12DynamicIndexing::CreateFrameResources()
{
// Initialize each frame resource.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cbvSrvHandle(m_cbvSrvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), CityMaterialCount + 1, m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize); // Move past the SRVs.
for (UINT i = 0; i < FrameCount; i++)
{
FrameResource* pFrameResource = new FrameResource(m_device.Get(), CityRowCount, CityColumnCount, CityMaterialCount, CitySpacingInterval);
UINT64 cbOffset = 0;
for (UINT j = 0; j < CityRowCount; j++)
{
for (UINT k = 0; k < CityColumnCount; k++)
{
// Describe and create a constant buffer view (CBV).
D3D12_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW_DESC cbvDesc = {};
cbvDesc.BufferLocation = pFrameResource->m_cbvUploadHeap->GetGPUVirtualAddress() + cbOffset;
cbvDesc.SizeInBytes = sizeof(FrameResource::SceneConstantBuffer);
cbOffset += cbvDesc.SizeInBytes;
m_device->CreateConstantBufferView(&cbvDesc, cbvSrvHandle);
cbvSrvHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
}
}
pFrameResource->InitBundle(m_device.Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), i, m_numIndices, &m_indexBufferView,
&m_vertexBufferView, m_cbvSrvHeap.Get(), m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize, m_samplerHeap.Get(), m_rootSignature.Get());
m_frameResources.push_back(pFrameResource);
}
}
void FrameResource::PopulateCommandList(ID3D12GraphicsCommandList* pCommandList, ID3D12PipelineState* pPso1, ID3D12PipelineState* pPso2,
UINT frameResourceIndex, UINT numIndices, D3D12_INDEX_BUFFER_VIEW* pIndexBufferViewDesc, D3D12_VERTEX_BUFFER_VIEW* pVertexBufferViewDesc,
ID3D12DescriptorHeap* pCbvSrvDescriptorHeap, UINT cbvSrvDescriptorSize, ID3D12DescriptorHeap* pSamplerDescriptorHeap, ID3D12RootSignature* pRootSignature)
{
// If the root signature matches the root signature of the caller, then
// bindings are inherited, otherwise the bind space is reset.
pCommandList->SetGraphicsRootSignature(pRootSignature);
ID3D12DescriptorHeap* ppHeaps[] = { pCbvSrvDescriptorHeap, pSamplerDescriptorHeap };
pCommandList->SetDescriptorHeaps(_countof(ppHeaps), ppHeaps);
pCommandList->IASetPrimitiveTopology(D3D_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLELIST);
pCommandList->IASetIndexBuffer(pIndexBufferViewDesc);
pCommandList->IASetVertexBuffers(0, 1, pVertexBufferViewDesc);
pCommandList->SetGraphicsRootDescriptorTable(0, pCbvSrvDescriptorHeap->GetGPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
pCommandList->SetGraphicsRootDescriptorTable(1, pSamplerDescriptorHeap->GetGPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Calculate the descriptor offset due to multiple frame resources.
// 1 SRV + how many CBVs we have currently.
UINT frameResourceDescriptorOffset = 1 + (frameResourceIndex * m_cityRowCount * m_cityColumnCount);
CD3DX12_GPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cbvSrvHandle(pCbvSrvDescriptorHeap->GetGPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), frameResourceDescriptorOffset, cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
PIXBeginEvent(pCommandList, 0, L"Draw cities");
BOOL usePso1 = TRUE;
for (UINT i = 0; i < m_cityRowCount; i++)
{
for (UINT j = 0; j < m_cityColumnCount; j++)
{
// Alternate which PSO to use; the pixel shader is different on
// each just as a PSO setting demonstration.
pCommandList->SetPipelineState(usePso1 ? pPso1 : pPso2);
usePso1 = !usePso1;
// Set this city's CBV table and move to the next descriptor.
pCommandList->SetGraphicsRootDescriptorTable(2, cbvSrvHandle);
cbvSrvHandle.Offset(cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
pCommandList->DrawIndexedInstanced(numIndices, 1, 0, 0, 0);
}
}
PIXEndEvent(pCommandList);
}
void FrameResource::PopulateCommandList(ID3D12GraphicsCommandList* pCommandList, ID3D12PipelineState* pPso,
UINT frameResourceIndex, UINT numIndices, D3D12_INDEX_BUFFER_VIEW* pIndexBufferViewDesc, D3D12_VERTEX_BUFFER_VIEW* pVertexBufferViewDesc,
ID3D12DescriptorHeap* pCbvSrvDescriptorHeap, UINT cbvSrvDescriptorSize, ID3D12DescriptorHeap* pSamplerDescriptorHeap, ID3D12RootSignature* pRootSignature)
{
// If the root signature matches the root signature of the caller, then
// bindings are inherited, otherwise the bind space is reset.
pCommandList->SetGraphicsRootSignature(pRootSignature);
ID3D12DescriptorHeap* ppHeaps[] = { pCbvSrvDescriptorHeap, pSamplerDescriptorHeap };
pCommandList->SetDescriptorHeaps(_countof(ppHeaps), ppHeaps);
pCommandList->IASetPrimitiveTopology(D3D_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLELIST);
pCommandList->IASetIndexBuffer(pIndexBufferViewDesc);
pCommandList->IASetVertexBuffers(0, 1, pVertexBufferViewDesc);
pCommandList->SetGraphicsRootDescriptorTable(0, pCbvSrvDescriptorHeap->GetGPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
pCommandList->SetGraphicsRootDescriptorTable(1, pSamplerDescriptorHeap->GetGPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Calculate the descriptor offset due to multiple frame resources.
// (m_cityMaterialCount + 1) SRVs + how many CBVs we have currently.
UINT frameResourceDescriptorOffset = (m_cityMaterialCount + 1) + (frameResourceIndex * m_cityRowCount * m_cityColumnCount);
CD3DX12_GPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cbvSrvHandle(pCbvSrvDescriptorHeap->GetGPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), frameResourceDescriptorOffset, cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
PIXBeginEvent(pCommandList, 0, L"Draw cities");
for (UINT i = 0; i < m_cityRowCount; i++)
{
for (UINT j = 0; j < m_cityColumnCount; j++)
{
pCommandList->SetPipelineState(pPso);
// Set the city's root constant for dynamically indexing into the material array.
pCommandList->SetGraphicsRoot32BitConstant(3, (i * m_cityColumnCount) + j, 0);
// Set this city's CBV table and move to the next descriptor.
pCommandList->SetGraphicsRootDescriptorTable(2, cbvSrvHandle);
cbvSrvHandle.Offset(cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
pCommandList->DrawIndexedInstanced(numIndices, 1, 0, 0, 0);
}
}
PIXEndEvent(pCommandList);
}
// Create the resources that will be used every frame.
void D3D12DynamicIndexing::CreateFrameResources()
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Reset(m_commandAllocator.Get(), m_pipelineState.Get()));
// Initialize each frame resource.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cbvSrvHandle(m_cbvSrvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), CityMaterialCount + 1, m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize); // Move past the SRVs.
for (UINT i = 0; i < FrameCount; i++)
{
FrameResource* pFrameResource = new FrameResource(m_device.Get(), CityRowCount, CityColumnCount, CityMaterialCount, CitySpacingInterval);
UINT64 cbOffset = 0;
for (UINT j = 0; j < CityRowCount; j++)
{
for (UINT k = 0; k < CityColumnCount; k++)
{
// Describe and create a constant buffer view (CBV).
D3D12_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW_DESC cbvDesc = {};
cbvDesc.BufferLocation = pFrameResource->m_cbvUploadHeap->GetGPUVirtualAddress() + cbOffset;
cbvDesc.SizeInBytes = sizeof(FrameResource::SceneConstantBuffer);
cbOffset += cbvDesc.SizeInBytes;
m_device->CreateConstantBufferView(&cbvDesc, cbvSrvHandle);
cbvSrvHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
}
}
pFrameResource->InitBundle(m_device.Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), i, m_numIndices, &m_indexBufferView,
&m_vertexBufferView, m_cbvSrvHeap.Get(), m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize, m_samplerHeap.Get(), m_rootSignature.Get());
m_frameResources.push_back(pFrameResource);
}
// Close the command list and use it to execute the initial setup.
// This places the CBVs in the heap.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
}
//コンスタンスバッファ作成
void CBufferDraw::Impl::CreateConstantBuffer()
{
auto Dev = App::GetApp()->GetDeviceResources();
ThrowIfFailed(Dev->GetDevice()->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(sizeof(SpriteConstantBuffer)),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_ConstantBufferUploadHeap)),
L"コンスタントバッファ用のアップロードヒープ作成に失敗しました",
L"Dev->GetDevice()->CreateCommittedResource()",
L"TriangleSprite::CreateConstantBuffer()"
);
//コンスタントバッファのビューを作成
//TODO : デスクリプタとビューの違いについて
D3D12_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW_DESC cbvDesc = {};
cbvDesc.BufferLocation = m_ConstantBufferUploadHeap->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
//コンスタントバッファは256バイトにアラインメント
cbvDesc.SizeInBytes = (sizeof(SpriteConstantBuffer) + 255) & ~255;
//コンスタントバッファビューを作成すべきデスクプリタヒープ上のハンドルを取得
//シェーダリソースがある場合コンスタントバッファはシェーダリソースビューのあとに設置する
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cbvSrvHandle(
m_CbvSrvUavDescriptorHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(),
0,
0
);
Dev->GetDevice()->CreateConstantBufferView(&cbvDesc, cbvSrvHandle);
//コンスタントバッファのアップロードヒープのマップ
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0);
ThrowIfFailed(m_ConstantBufferUploadHeap->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_pConstantBuffer)),
L"コンスタントバッファのマップに失敗しました",
L"pImpl->m_ConstantBufferUploadHeap->Map()",
L"TriangleSprite::CreateConstantBuffer()"
);
}
// Worker thread body. workerIndex is an integer from 0 to NumContexts
// describing the worker's thread index.
void D3D12Multithreading::WorkerThread(LPVOID workerIndex)
{
int threadIndex = reinterpret_cast<int>(workerIndex);
assert(threadIndex >= 0);
assert(threadIndex < NumContexts);
#if !SINGLETHREADED
while (threadIndex >= 0 && threadIndex < NumContexts)
{
// Wait for main thread to tell us to draw.
WaitForSingleObject(m_workerBeginRenderFrame[threadIndex], INFINITE);
#endif
ID3D12GraphicsCommandList* pShadowCommandList = m_pCurrentFrameResource->m_shadowCommandLists[threadIndex].Get();
ID3D12GraphicsCommandList* pSceneCommandList = m_pCurrentFrameResource->m_sceneCommandLists[threadIndex].Get();
//
// Shadow pass
//
// Populate the command list.
SetCommonPipelineState(pShadowCommandList);
m_pCurrentFrameResource->Bind(pShadowCommandList, FALSE, nullptr, nullptr); // No need to pass RTV or DSV descriptor heap.
// Set null SRVs for the diffuse/normal textures.
pShadowCommandList->SetGraphicsRootDescriptorTable(0, m_cbvSrvHeap->GetGPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Distribute objects over threads by drawing only 1/NumContexts
// objects per worker (i.e. every object such that objectnum %
// NumContexts == threadIndex).
PIXBeginEvent(pShadowCommandList, 0, L"Worker drawing shadow pass...");
for (int j = threadIndex; j < _countof(SampleAssets::Draws); j += NumContexts)
{
SampleAssets::DrawParameters drawArgs = SampleAssets::Draws[j];
pShadowCommandList->DrawIndexedInstanced(drawArgs.IndexCount, 1, drawArgs.IndexStart, drawArgs.VertexBase, 0);
}
PIXEndEvent(pShadowCommandList);
ThrowIfFailed(pShadowCommandList->Close());
#if !SINGLETHREADED
// Submit shadow pass.
SetEvent(m_workerFinishShadowPass[threadIndex]);
#endif
//
// Scene pass
//
// Populate the command list. These can only be sent after the shadow
// passes for this frame have been submitted.
SetCommonPipelineState(pSceneCommandList);
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE rtvHandle(m_rtvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), m_frameIndex, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE dsvHandle(m_dsvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
m_pCurrentFrameResource->Bind(pSceneCommandList, TRUE, &rtvHandle, &dsvHandle);
PIXBeginEvent(pSceneCommandList, 0, L"Worker drawing scene pass...");
D3D12_GPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cbvSrvHeapStart = m_cbvSrvHeap->GetGPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart();
const UINT cbvSrvDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV);
const UINT nullSrvCount = 2;
for (int j = threadIndex; j < _countof(SampleAssets::Draws); j += NumContexts)
{
SampleAssets::DrawParameters drawArgs = SampleAssets::Draws[j];
// Set the diffuse and normal textures for the current object.
CD3DX12_GPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cbvSrvHandle(cbvSrvHeapStart, nullSrvCount + drawArgs.DiffuseTextureIndex, cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
pSceneCommandList->SetGraphicsRootDescriptorTable(0, cbvSrvHandle);
pSceneCommandList->DrawIndexedInstanced(drawArgs.IndexCount, 1, drawArgs.IndexStart, drawArgs.VertexBase, 0);
}
PIXEndEvent(pSceneCommandList);
ThrowIfFailed(pSceneCommandList->Close());
#if !SINGLETHREADED
// Tell main thread that we are done.
SetEvent(m_workerFinishedRenderFrame[threadIndex]);
}
#endif
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12Multithreading::LoadAssets()
{
// Create the root signature.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE ranges[4]; // Perfomance TIP: Order from most frequent to least frequent.
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 2, 1); // 2 frequently changed diffuse + normal textures - using registers t1 and t2.
ranges[1].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0); // 1 frequently changed constant buffer.
ranges[2].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1, 0); // 1 infrequently changed shadow texture - starting in register t0.
ranges[3].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SAMPLER, 2, 0); // 2 static samplers.
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER rootParameters[4];
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[1].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[1], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_ALL);
rootParameters[2].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[2], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[3].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[3], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
#ifdef _DEBUG
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_OPTIMIZATION_LEVEL3;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, nullptr));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, nullptr));
D3D12_INPUT_LAYOUT_DESC inputLayoutDesc;
inputLayoutDesc.pInputElementDescs = SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescription;
inputLayoutDesc.NumElements = _countof(SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescription);
CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC depthStencilDesc(D3D12_DEFAULT);
depthStencilDesc.DepthEnable = true;
depthStencilDesc.DepthWriteMask = D3D12_DEPTH_WRITE_MASK_ALL;
depthStencilDesc.DepthFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_LESS_EQUAL;
depthStencilDesc.StencilEnable = FALSE;
// Describe and create the PSO for rendering the scene.
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = inputLayoutDesc;
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = { reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(vertexShader->GetBufferPointer()), vertexShader->GetBufferSize() };
psoDesc.PS = { reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(pixelShader->GetBufferPointer()), pixelShader->GetBufferSize() };
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = depthStencilDesc;
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
// Alter the description and create the PSO for rendering
// the shadow map. The shadow map does not use a pixel
// shader or render targets.
psoDesc.PS.pShaderBytecode = 0;
psoDesc.PS.BytecodeLength = 0;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineStateShadowMap)));
}
// Create temporary command list for initial GPU setup.
ComPtr<ID3D12GraphicsCommandList> commandList;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocator.Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&commandList)));
// Create render target views (RTVs).
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE rtvHandle(m_rtvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
for (UINT i = 0; i < FrameCount; i++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_swapChain->GetBuffer(i, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_renderTargets[i])));
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_renderTargets[i].Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
rtvHandle.Offset(1, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
}
// Create the depth stencil.
{
CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC shadowTextureDesc(
D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D,
0,
static_cast<UINT>(m_viewport.Width),
static_cast<UINT>(m_viewport.Height),
1,
1,
DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT,
1,
0,
D3D12_TEXTURE_LAYOUT_UNKNOWN,
D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL | D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_DENY_SHADER_RESOURCE);
D3D12_CLEAR_VALUE clearValue; // Performance tip: Tell the runtime at resource creation the desired clear value.
clearValue.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
clearValue.DepthStencil.Depth = 1.0f;
clearValue.DepthStencil.Stencil = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&shadowTextureDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_DEPTH_WRITE,
&clearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_depthStencil)));
// Create the depth stencil view.
m_device->CreateDepthStencilView(m_depthStencil.Get(), nullptr, m_dsvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Load scene assets.
UINT fileSize = 0;
UINT8* pAssetData;
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(SampleAssets::DataFileName).c_str(), &pAssetData, &fileSize));
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBufferUpload)));
// Copy data to the upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = pAssetData + SampleAssets::VertexDataOffset;
vertexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
PIXBeginEvent(commandList.Get(), 0, L"Copy vertex buffer data to default resource...");
UpdateSubresources<1>(commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), m_vertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
PIXEndEvent(commandList.Get());
}
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = SampleAssets::StandardVertexStride;
}
// Create the index buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_indexBuffer)));
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_indexBufferUpload)));
// Copy data to the upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the index buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA indexData = {};
indexData.pData = pAssetData + SampleAssets::IndexDataOffset;
indexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
indexData.SlicePitch = indexData.RowPitch;
PIXBeginEvent(commandList.Get(), 0, L"Copy index buffer data to default resource...");
UpdateSubresources<1>(commandList.Get(), m_indexBuffer.Get(), m_indexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &indexData);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_indexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_INDEX_BUFFER));
PIXEndEvent(commandList.Get());
}
// Initialize the index buffer view.
m_indexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_indexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_indexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
m_indexBufferView.Format = SampleAssets::StandardIndexFormat;
}
// Create shader resources.
{
// Get the CBV SRV descriptor size for the current device.
const UINT cbvSrvDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_CBV_SRV_UAV);
// Get a handle to the start of the descriptor heap.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cbvSrvHandle(m_cbvSrvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
{
// Describe and create 2 null SRVs. Null descriptors are needed in order
// to achieve the effect of an "unbound" resource.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC nullSrvDesc = {};
nullSrvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
nullSrvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
nullSrvDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
nullSrvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;
nullSrvDesc.Texture2D.MostDetailedMip = 0;
nullSrvDesc.Texture2D.ResourceMinLODClamp = 0.0f;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(nullptr, &nullSrvDesc, cbvSrvHandle);
cbvSrvHandle.Offset(cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(nullptr, &nullSrvDesc, cbvSrvHandle);
cbvSrvHandle.Offset(cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
}
// Create each texture and SRV descriptor.
const UINT srvCount = _countof(SampleAssets::Textures);
PIXBeginEvent(commandList.Get(), 0, L"Copy diffuse and normal texture data to default resources...");
for (int i = 0; i < srvCount; i++)
{
// Describe and create a Texture2D.
const SampleAssets::TextureResource &tex = SampleAssets::Textures[i];
CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC texDesc(
D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D,
0,
tex.Width,
tex.Height,
1,
static_cast<UINT16>(tex.MipLevels),
tex.Format,
1,
0,
D3D12_TEXTURE_LAYOUT_UNKNOWN,
D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&texDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_textures[i])));
{
const UINT subresourceCount = texDesc.DepthOrArraySize * texDesc.MipLevels;
UINT64 uploadBufferSize = GetRequiredIntermediateSize(m_textures[i].Get(), 0, subresourceCount);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(uploadBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_textureUploads[i])));
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the Texture2D.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA textureData = {};
textureData.pData = pAssetData + tex.Data->Offset;
textureData.RowPitch = tex.Data->Pitch;
textureData.SlicePitch = tex.Data->Size;
UpdateSubresources(commandList.Get(), m_textures[i].Get(), m_textureUploads[i].Get(), 0, 0, subresourceCount, &textureData);
commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_textures[i].Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
}
// Describe and create an SRV.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc = {};
srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
srvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
srvDesc.Format = tex.Format;
srvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = tex.MipLevels;
srvDesc.Texture2D.MostDetailedMip = 0;
srvDesc.Texture2D.ResourceMinLODClamp = 0.0f;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_textures[i].Get(), &srvDesc, cbvSrvHandle);
// Move to the next descriptor slot.
cbvSrvHandle.Offset(cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
}
PIXEndEvent(commandList.Get());
}
free(pAssetData);
// Create the samplers.
{
// Get the sampler descriptor size for the current device.
const UINT samplerDescriptorSize = m_device->GetDescriptorHandleIncrementSize(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_SAMPLER);
// Get a handle to the start of the descriptor heap.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE samplerHandle(m_samplerHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Describe and create the wrapping sampler, which is used for
// sampling diffuse/normal maps.
D3D12_SAMPLER_DESC wrapSamplerDesc = {};
wrapSamplerDesc.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
wrapSamplerDesc.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
wrapSamplerDesc.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
wrapSamplerDesc.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
wrapSamplerDesc.MinLOD = 0;
wrapSamplerDesc.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
wrapSamplerDesc.MipLODBias = 0.0f;
wrapSamplerDesc.MaxAnisotropy = 1;
wrapSamplerDesc.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_ALWAYS;
wrapSamplerDesc.BorderColor[0] = wrapSamplerDesc.BorderColor[1] = wrapSamplerDesc.BorderColor[2] = wrapSamplerDesc.BorderColor[3] = 0;
m_device->CreateSampler(&wrapSamplerDesc, samplerHandle);
// Move the handle to the next slot in the descriptor heap.
samplerHandle.Offset(samplerDescriptorSize);
// Describe and create the point clamping sampler, which is
// used for the shadow map.
D3D12_SAMPLER_DESC clampSamplerDesc = {};
clampSamplerDesc.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_POINT;
clampSamplerDesc.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP;
clampSamplerDesc.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP;
clampSamplerDesc.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP;
clampSamplerDesc.MipLODBias = 0.0f;
clampSamplerDesc.MaxAnisotropy = 1;
clampSamplerDesc.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_ALWAYS;
clampSamplerDesc.BorderColor[0] = clampSamplerDesc.BorderColor[1] = clampSamplerDesc.BorderColor[2] = clampSamplerDesc.BorderColor[3] = 0;
clampSamplerDesc.MinLOD = 0;
clampSamplerDesc.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
m_device->CreateSampler(&clampSamplerDesc, samplerHandle);
}
// Create lights.
for (int i = 0; i < NumLights; i++)
{
// Set up each of the light positions and directions (they all start
// in the same place).
m_lights[i].position = { 0.0f, 15.0f, -30.0f, 1.0f };
m_lights[i].direction = { 0.0, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f };
m_lights[i].falloff = { 800.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
m_lights[i].color = { 0.7f, 0.7f, 0.7f, 1.0f };
XMVECTOR eye = XMLoadFloat4(&m_lights[i].position);
XMVECTOR at = XMVectorAdd(eye, XMLoadFloat4(&m_lights[i].direction));
XMVECTOR up = { 0, 1, 0 };
m_lightCameras[i].Set(eye, at, up);
}
// Close the command list and use it to execute the initial GPU setup.
ThrowIfFailed(commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create frame resources.
for (int i = 0; i < FrameCount; i++)
{
m_frameResources[i] = new FrameResource(m_device.Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), m_pipelineStateShadowMap.Get(), m_dsvHeap.Get(), m_cbvSrvHeap.Get(), &m_viewport, i);
m_frameResources[i]->WriteConstantBuffers(&m_viewport, &m_camera, m_lightCameras, m_lights);
}
m_currentFrameResourceIndex = 0;
m_pCurrentFrameResource = m_frameResources[m_currentFrameResourceIndex];
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValue, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValue++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEventEx(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, EVENT_ALL_ACCESS);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
// Signal and increment the fence value.
const UINT64 fenceToWaitFor = m_fenceValue;
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandQueue->Signal(m_fence.Get(), fenceToWaitFor));
m_fenceValue++;
// Wait until the fence is completed.
ThrowIfFailed(m_fence->SetEventOnCompletion(fenceToWaitFor, m_fenceEvent));
WaitForSingleObject(m_fenceEvent, INFINITE);
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12ExecuteIndirect::LoadAssets()
{
// Create the root signatures.
{
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER rootParameters[GraphicsRootParametersCount];
rootParameters[Cbv].InitAsConstantBufferView(0, 0, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
// Create compute signature.
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE ranges[2];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 2, 0);
ranges[1].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_UAV, 1, 0);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER computeRootParameters[ComputeRootParametersCount];
computeRootParameters[SrvUavTable].InitAsDescriptorTable(2, ranges);
computeRootParameters[RootConstants].InitAsConstants(4, 0);
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC computeRootSignatureDesc;
computeRootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(computeRootParameters), computeRootParameters);
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&computeRootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_computeRootSignature)));
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes compiling and loading shaders.
{
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> vertexShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> pixelShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> computeShader;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
#if defined(_DEBUG)
// Enable better shader debugging with the graphics debugging tools.
UINT compileFlags = D3DCOMPILE_DEBUG | D3DCOMPILE_SKIP_OPTIMIZATION;
#else
UINT compileFlags = 0;
#endif
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "VSMain", "vs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &vertexShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shaders.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "PSMain", "ps_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &pixelShader, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(D3DCompileFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"compute.hlsl").c_str(), nullptr, nullptr, "CSMain", "cs_5_0", compileFlags, 0, &computeShader, &error));
// Define the vertex input layout.
D3D12_INPUT_ELEMENT_DESC inputElementDescs[] =
{
{ "POSITION", 0, DXGI_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT, 0, 0, D3D12_INPUT_CLASSIFICATION_PER_VERTEX_DATA, 0 },
};
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state objects (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { inputElementDescs, _countof(inputElementDescs) };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = { reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(vertexShader->GetBufferPointer()), vertexShader->GetBufferSize() };
psoDesc.PS = { reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(pixelShader->GetBufferPointer()), pixelShader->GetBufferSize() };
psoDesc.RasterizerState = CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
// Describe and create the compute pipeline state object (PSO).
D3D12_COMPUTE_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC computePsoDesc = {};
computePsoDesc.pRootSignature = m_computeRootSignature.Get();
computePsoDesc.CS = { reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(computeShader->GetBufferPointer()), computeShader->GetBufferSize() };
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateComputePipelineState(&computePsoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_computeState)));
}
// Create the command list.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_pipelineState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_COMPUTE, m_computeCommandAllocators[m_frameIndex].Get(), m_computeState.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_computeCommandList)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_computeCommandList->Close());
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but these resources need to stay in scope until
// the command list that references them has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resources are not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexBufferUpload;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> commandBufferUpload;
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
// Define the geometry for a triangle.
Vertex triangleVertices[] =
{
{ { 0.0f, TriangleHalfWidth, TriangleDepth } },
{ { TriangleHalfWidth, -TriangleHalfWidth, TriangleDepth } },
{ { -TriangleHalfWidth, -TriangleHalfWidth, TriangleDepth } }
};
const UINT vertexBufferSize = sizeof(triangleVertices);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(vertexBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexBufferUpload)));
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(triangleVertices);
vertexData.RowPitch = vertexBufferSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), vertexBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = sizeof(Vertex);
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = sizeof(triangleVertices);
}
// Create the depth stencil view.
{
D3D12_DEPTH_STENCIL_VIEW_DESC depthStencilDesc = {};
depthStencilDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthStencilDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_DSV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
depthStencilDesc.Flags = D3D12_DSV_FLAG_NONE;
D3D12_CLEAR_VALUE depthOptimizedClearValue = {};
depthOptimizedClearValue.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Depth = 1.0f;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Stencil = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Tex2D(DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT, m_width, m_height, 1, 0, 1, 0, D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_DEPTH_WRITE,
&depthOptimizedClearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_depthStencil)
));
m_device->CreateDepthStencilView(m_depthStencil.Get(), &depthStencilDesc, m_dsvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Create the constant buffers.
{
const UINT constantBufferDataSize = TriangleResourceCount * sizeof(ConstantBufferData);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(constantBufferDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_constantBuffer)));
D3D12_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW_DESC cbvDesc = {};
cbvDesc.SizeInBytes = sizeof(ConstantBufferData);
// Create constant buffer views to access the upload buffer.
for (UINT n = 0; n < TriangleCount; n++)
{
m_constantBufferData[n].velocity = XMFLOAT4(GetRandomFloat(0.01f, 0.02f), 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
m_constantBufferData[n].offset = XMFLOAT4(GetRandomFloat(-5.0f, -1.5f), GetRandomFloat(-1.0f, 1.0f), GetRandomFloat(0.0f, 2.0f), 0.0f);
m_constantBufferData[n].color = XMFLOAT4(GetRandomFloat(0.5f, 1.0f), GetRandomFloat(0.5f, 1.0f), GetRandomFloat(0.5f, 1.0f), 1.0f);
XMStoreFloat4x4(&m_constantBufferData[n].projection, XMMatrixTranspose(XMMatrixPerspectiveFovLH(XM_PIDIV4, m_aspectRatio, 0.01f, 20.0f)));
}
// Map the constant buffers. We don't unmap this until the app closes.
// Keeping things mapped for the lifetime of the resource is okay.
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_constantBuffer->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&m_pCbvDataBegin)));
memcpy(m_pCbvDataBegin, &m_constantBufferData[0], TriangleCount * sizeof(ConstantBufferData));
// Create shader resource views (SRV) of the constant buffers for the
// compute shader to read from.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc = {};
srvDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_BUFFER;
srvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
srvDesc.Buffer.NumElements = TriangleCount;
srvDesc.Buffer.StructureByteStride = sizeof(ConstantBufferData);
srvDesc.Buffer.Flags = D3D12_BUFFER_SRV_FLAG_NONE;
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE cbvSrvHandle(m_cbvSrvUavHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), CbvSrvOffset, m_cbvSrvUavDescriptorSize);
for (UINT frame = 0; frame < FrameCount; frame++)
{
srvDesc.Buffer.FirstElement = frame * TriangleCount;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_constantBuffer.Get(), &srvDesc, cbvSrvHandle);
cbvSrvHandle.Offset(CbvSrvUavDescriptorCountPerFrame, m_cbvSrvUavDescriptorSize);
}
}
// Create the command signature used for indirect drawing.
{
// Each command consists of a CBV update and a DrawInstanced call.
D3D12_INDIRECT_ARGUMENT_DESC argumentDescs[2] = {};
argumentDescs[0].Type = D3D12_INDIRECT_ARGUMENT_TYPE_CONSTANT_BUFFER_VIEW;
argumentDescs[0].ConstantBufferView.RootParameterIndex = Cbv;
argumentDescs[1].Type = D3D12_INDIRECT_ARGUMENT_TYPE_DRAW;
D3D12_COMMAND_SIGNATURE_DESC commandSignatureDesc = {};
commandSignatureDesc.pArgumentDescs = argumentDescs;
commandSignatureDesc.NumArgumentDescs = _countof(argumentDescs);
commandSignatureDesc.ByteStride = sizeof(IndirectCommand);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandSignature(&commandSignatureDesc, m_rootSignature.Get(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandSignature)));
}
// Create the command buffers and UAVs to store the results of the compute work.
{
std::vector<IndirectCommand> commands;
commands.resize(TriangleResourceCount);
const UINT commandBufferSize = CommandBufferSizePerFrame * FrameCount;
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC commandBufferDesc = CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(commandBufferSize);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&commandBufferDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(commandBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&commandBufferUpload)));
D3D12_GPU_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS gpuAddress = m_constantBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
UINT commandIndex = 0;
for (UINT frame = 0; frame < FrameCount; frame++)
{
for (UINT n = 0; n < TriangleCount; n++)
{
commands[commandIndex].cbv = gpuAddress;
commands[commandIndex].drawArguments.VertexCountPerInstance = 3;
commands[commandIndex].drawArguments.InstanceCount = 1;
commands[commandIndex].drawArguments.StartVertexLocation = 0;
commands[commandIndex].drawArguments.StartInstanceLocation = 0;
commandIndex++;
gpuAddress += sizeof(ConstantBufferData);
}
}
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the command buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA commandData = {};
commandData.pData = reinterpret_cast<UINT8*>(&commands[0]);
commandData.RowPitch = commandBufferSize;
commandData.SlicePitch = commandData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_commandBuffer.Get(), commandBufferUpload.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &commandData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_commandBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_NON_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
// Create SRVs for the command buffers.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc = {};
srvDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_BUFFER;
srvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
srvDesc.Buffer.NumElements = TriangleCount;
srvDesc.Buffer.StructureByteStride = sizeof(IndirectCommand);
srvDesc.Buffer.Flags = D3D12_BUFFER_SRV_FLAG_NONE;
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE commandsHandle(m_cbvSrvUavHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), CommandsOffset, m_cbvSrvUavDescriptorSize);
for (UINT frame = 0; frame < FrameCount; frame++)
{
srvDesc.Buffer.FirstElement = frame * TriangleCount;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_commandBuffer.Get(), &srvDesc, commandsHandle);
commandsHandle.Offset(CbvSrvUavDescriptorCountPerFrame, m_cbvSrvUavDescriptorSize);
}
// Create the unordered access views (UAVs) that store the results of the compute work.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE processedCommandsHandle(m_cbvSrvUavHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), ProcessedCommandsOffset, m_cbvSrvUavDescriptorSize);
for (UINT frame = 0; frame < FrameCount; frame++)
{
// Allocate a buffer large enough to hold all of the indirect commands
// for a single frame as well as a UAV counter.
commandBufferDesc = CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(CommandBufferSizePerFrame + sizeof(UINT), D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_UNORDERED_ACCESS);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&commandBufferDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_processedCommandBuffers[frame])));
D3D12_UNORDERED_ACCESS_VIEW_DESC uavDesc = {};
uavDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
uavDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_UAV_DIMENSION_BUFFER;
uavDesc.Buffer.FirstElement = 0;
uavDesc.Buffer.NumElements = TriangleCount;
uavDesc.Buffer.StructureByteStride = sizeof(IndirectCommand);
uavDesc.Buffer.CounterOffsetInBytes = CommandBufferSizePerFrame;
uavDesc.Buffer.Flags = D3D12_BUFFER_UAV_FLAG_NONE;
m_device->CreateUnorderedAccessView(
m_processedCommandBuffers[frame].Get(),
m_processedCommandBuffers[frame].Get(),
&uavDesc,
processedCommandsHandle);
processedCommandsHandle.Offset(CbvSrvUavDescriptorCountPerFrame, m_cbvSrvUavDescriptorSize);
}
// Allocate a buffer that can be used to reset the UAV counters and initialize
// it to 0.
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(sizeof(UINT)),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_processedCommandBufferCounterReset)));
UINT8* pMappedCounterReset = nullptr;
CD3DX12_RANGE readRange(0, 0); // We do not intend to read from this resource on the CPU.
ThrowIfFailed(m_processedCommandBufferCounterReset->Map(0, &readRange, reinterpret_cast<void**>(&pMappedCounterReset)));
ZeroMemory(pMappedCounterReset, sizeof(UINT));
m_processedCommandBufferCounterReset->Unmap(0, nullptr);
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the vertex buffer copy into
// the default heap.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex], D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_computeFence)));
m_fenceValues[m_frameIndex]++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
WaitForGpu();
}
}
