void
TIFFInput::readspec (bool read_meta)
{
uint32 width = 0, height = 0, depth = 0;
unsigned short nchans = 1;
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, &width);
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, &height);
TIFFGetFieldDefaulted (m_tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGEDEPTH, &depth);
TIFFGetFieldDefaulted (m_tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, &nchans);
if (read_meta) {
// clear the whole m_spec and start fresh
m_spec = ImageSpec ((int)width, (int)height, (int)nchans);
} else {
// assume m_spec is valid, except for things that might differ
// between MIP levels
m_spec.width = (int)width;
m_spec.height = (int)height;
m_spec.depth = (int)depth;
m_spec.full_x = 0;
m_spec.full_y = 0;
m_spec.full_z = 0;
m_spec.full_width = (int)width;
m_spec.full_height = (int)height;
m_spec.full_depth = (int)depth;
m_spec.nchannels = (int)nchans;
}
float x = 0, y = 0;
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_XPOSITION, &x);
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_YPOSITION, &y);
m_spec.x = (int)x;
m_spec.y = (int)y;
m_spec.z = 0;
// FIXME? - TIFF spec describes the positions as in resolutionunit.
// What happens if this is not unitless pixels? Are we interpreting
// it all wrong?
if (TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_PIXAR_IMAGEFULLWIDTH, &width) == 1
&& width > 0)
m_spec.full_width = width;
if (TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_PIXAR_IMAGEFULLLENGTH, &height) == 1
&& height > 0)
m_spec.full_height = height;
if (TIFFIsTiled (m_tif)) {
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_TILEWIDTH, &m_spec.tile_width);
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_TILELENGTH, &m_spec.tile_height);
TIFFGetFieldDefaulted (m_tif, TIFFTAG_TILEDEPTH, &m_spec.tile_depth);
} else {
m_spec.tile_width = 0;
m_spec.tile_height = 0;
m_spec.tile_depth = 0;
}
m_bitspersample = 8;
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, &m_bitspersample);
m_spec.attribute ("oiio:BitsPerSample", (int)m_bitspersample);
unsigned short sampleformat = SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT;
TIFFGetFieldDefaulted (m_tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT, &sampleformat);
switch (m_bitspersample) {
case 1:
case 2:
case 4:
case 6:
// Make 1, 2, 4, 6 bpp look like byte images
case 8:
if (sampleformat == SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT)
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::UINT8);
else if (sampleformat == SAMPLEFORMAT_INT)
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::INT8);
else m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::UINT8); // punt
break;
case 10:
case 12:
case 14:
// Make 10, 12, 14 bpp look like 16 bit images
case 16:
if (sampleformat == SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT)
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::UINT16);
else if (sampleformat == SAMPLEFORMAT_INT)
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::INT16);
else if (sampleformat == SAMPLEFORMAT_IEEEFP)
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::HALF); // not to spec, but why not?
else
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::UNKNOWN);
break;
case 32:
if (sampleformat == SAMPLEFORMAT_IEEEFP)
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::FLOAT);
else if (sampleformat == SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT)
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::UINT32);
else if (sampleformat == SAMPLEFORMAT_INT)
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::INT32);
else
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::UNKNOWN);
break;
case 64:
if (sampleformat == SAMPLEFORMAT_IEEEFP)
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::DOUBLE);
else
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::UNKNOWN);
break;
default:
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::UNKNOWN);
break;
}
// If we've been instructed to skip reading metadata, because it is
// guaranteed to be identical to what we already have in m_spec,
// skip everything following.
if (! read_meta)
return;
// Use the table for all the obvious things that can be mindlessly
// shoved into the image spec.
for (int i = 0; tiff_tag_table[i].name; ++i)
find_tag (tiff_tag_table[i].tifftag,
tiff_tag_table[i].tifftype, tiff_tag_table[i].name);
// Now we need to get fields "by hand" for anything else that is less
// straightforward...
m_photometric = (m_spec.nchannels == 1 ? PHOTOMETRIC_MINISBLACK : PHOTOMETRIC_RGB);
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, &m_photometric);
m_spec.attribute ("tiff:PhotometricInterpretation", (int)m_photometric);
if (m_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_PALETTE) {
// Read the color map
unsigned short *r = NULL, *g = NULL, *b = NULL;
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_COLORMAP, &r, &g, &b);
ASSERT (r != NULL && g != NULL && b != NULL);
m_colormap.clear ();
m_colormap.insert (m_colormap.end(), r, r + (1 << m_bitspersample));
m_colormap.insert (m_colormap.end(), g, g + (1 << m_bitspersample));
m_colormap.insert (m_colormap.end(), b, b + (1 << m_bitspersample));
// Palette TIFF images are always 3 channels (to the client)
m_spec.nchannels = 3;
m_spec.default_channel_names ();
// FIXME - what about palette + extra (alpha?) channels? Is that
// allowed? And if so, ever encountered in the wild?
}
TIFFGetFieldDefaulted (m_tif, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, &m_planarconfig);
m_separate = (m_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE &&
m_spec.nchannels > 1 &&
m_photometric != PHOTOMETRIC_PALETTE);
m_spec.attribute ("tiff:PlanarConfiguration", (int)m_planarconfig);
if (m_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE)
m_spec.attribute ("planarconfig", "separate");
else
m_spec.attribute ("planarconfig", "contig");
int compress = 0;
TIFFGetFieldDefaulted (m_tif, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, &compress);
m_spec.attribute ("tiff:Compression", compress);
switch (compress) {
case COMPRESSION_NONE :
m_spec.attribute ("compression", "none");
break;
case COMPRESSION_LZW :
m_spec.attribute ("compression", "lzw");
break;
case COMPRESSION_CCITTRLE :
m_spec.attribute ("compression", "ccittrle");
break;
case COMPRESSION_DEFLATE :
case COMPRESSION_ADOBE_DEFLATE :
m_spec.attribute ("compression", "zip");
break;
case COMPRESSION_PACKBITS :
m_spec.attribute ("compression", "packbits");
break;
default:
break;
}
int rowsperstrip = -1;
if (! m_spec.tile_width) {
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP, &rowsperstrip);
if (rowsperstrip > 0)
m_spec.attribute ("tiff:RowsPerStrip", rowsperstrip);
}
// The libtiff docs say that only uncompressed images, or those with
// rowsperstrip==1, support random access to scanlines.
m_no_random_access = (compress != COMPRESSION_NONE && rowsperstrip != 1);
short resunit = -1;
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT, &resunit);
switch (resunit) {
case RESUNIT_NONE : m_spec.attribute ("ResolutionUnit", "none"); break;
case RESUNIT_INCH : m_spec.attribute ("ResolutionUnit", "in"); break;
case RESUNIT_CENTIMETER : m_spec.attribute ("ResolutionUnit", "cm"); break;
}
get_matrix_attribute ("worldtocamera", TIFFTAG_PIXAR_MATRIX_WORLDTOCAMERA);
get_matrix_attribute ("worldtoscreen", TIFFTAG_PIXAR_MATRIX_WORLDTOSCREEN);
get_int_attribute ("tiff:subfiletype", TIFFTAG_SUBFILETYPE);
// FIXME -- should subfiletype be "conventionized" and used for all
// plugins uniformly?
// Do we care about fillorder? No, the TIFF spec says, "We
// recommend that FillOrder=2 (lsb-to-msb) be used only in
// special-purpose applications". So OIIO will assume msb-to-lsb
// convention until somebody finds a TIFF file in the wild that
// breaks this assumption.
// Special names for shadow maps
char *s = NULL;
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_PIXAR_TEXTUREFORMAT, &s);
if (s)
m_emulate_mipmap = true;
if (s && ! strcmp (s, "Shadow")) {
for (int c = 0; c < m_spec.nchannels; ++c)
m_spec.channelnames[c] = "z";
}
unsigned short *sampleinfo = NULL;
unsigned short extrasamples = 0;
TIFFGetFieldDefaulted (m_tif, TIFFTAG_EXTRASAMPLES, &extrasamples, &sampleinfo);
// std::cerr << "Extra samples = " << extrasamples << "\n";
bool alpha_is_unassociated = false; // basic assumption
if (extrasamples) {
// If the TIFF ExtraSamples tag was specified, use that to figure
// out the meaning of alpha.
int colorchannels = 3;
if (m_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_MINISWHITE ||
m_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_MINISBLACK ||
m_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_PALETTE ||
m_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_MASK)
colorchannels = 1;
for (int i = 0, c = colorchannels;
i < extrasamples && c < m_spec.nchannels; ++i, ++c) {
// std::cerr << " extra " << i << " " << sampleinfo[i] << "\n";
if (sampleinfo[i] == EXTRASAMPLE_ASSOCALPHA) {
// This is the alpha channel, associated as usual
m_spec.alpha_channel = c;
} else if (sampleinfo[i] == EXTRASAMPLE_UNASSALPHA) {
// This is the alpha channel, but color is unassociated
m_spec.alpha_channel = c;
alpha_is_unassociated = true;
m_spec.attribute ("oiio:UnassociatedAlpha", 1);
} else {
DASSERT (sampleinfo[i] == EXTRASAMPLE_UNSPECIFIED);
// This extra channel is not alpha at all. Undo any
// assumptions we previously made about this channel.
if (m_spec.alpha_channel == c) {
m_spec.channelnames[c] = Strutil::format("channel%d", c);
m_spec.alpha_channel = -1;
}
}
}
if (m_spec.alpha_channel >= 0)
m_spec.channelnames[m_spec.alpha_channel] = "A";
}
// Will we need to do alpha conversions?
m_convert_alpha = (m_spec.alpha_channel >= 0 && alpha_is_unassociated &&
! m_keep_unassociated_alpha);
// N.B. we currently ignore the following TIFF fields:
// GrayResponseCurve GrayResponseUnit
// MaxSampleValue MinSampleValue
// NewSubfileType SubfileType(deprecated)
// Colorimetry fields
// Search for an EXIF IFD in the TIFF file, and if found, rummage
// around for Exif fields.
#if TIFFLIB_VERSION > 20050912 /* compat with old TIFF libs - skip Exif */
int exifoffset = 0;
if (TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_EXIFIFD, &exifoffset) &&
TIFFReadEXIFDirectory (m_tif, exifoffset)) {
for (int i = 0; exif_tag_table[i].name; ++i)
find_tag (exif_tag_table[i].tifftag, exif_tag_table[i].tifftype,
exif_tag_table[i].name);
// I'm not sure what state TIFFReadEXIFDirectory leaves us.
// So to be safe, close and re-seek.
TIFFClose (m_tif);
#ifdef _WIN32
std::wstring wfilename = Filesystem::path_to_windows_native (m_filename);
m_tif = TIFFOpenW (wfilename.c_str(), "rm");
#else
m_tif = TIFFOpen (m_filename.c_str(), "rm");
#endif
TIFFSetDirectory (m_tif, m_subimage);
// A few tidbits to look for
ImageIOParameter *p;
if ((p = m_spec.find_attribute ("Exif:ColorSpace", TypeDesc::INT))) {
// Exif spec says that anything other than 0xffff==uncalibrated
// should be interpreted to be sRGB.
if (*(const int *)p->data() != 0xffff)
m_spec.attribute ("oiio::ColorSpace", "sRGB");
}
}
#endif
#if TIFFLIB_VERSION >= 20051230
// Search for IPTC metadata in IIM form -- but older versions of
// libtiff botch the size, so ignore it for very old libtiff.
int iptcsize = 0;
const void *iptcdata = NULL;
if (TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_RICHTIFFIPTC, &iptcsize, &iptcdata)) {
std::vector<uint32> iptc ((uint32 *)iptcdata, (uint32 *)iptcdata+iptcsize);
if (TIFFIsByteSwapped (m_tif))
TIFFSwabArrayOfLong ((uint32*)&iptc[0], iptcsize);
decode_iptc_iim (&iptc[0], iptcsize*4, m_spec);
}
#endif
// Search for an XML packet containing XMP (IPTC, Exif, etc.)
int xmlsize = 0;
const void *xmldata = NULL;
if (TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_XMLPACKET, &xmlsize, &xmldata)) {
// std::cerr << "Found XML data, size " << xmlsize << "\n";
if (xmldata && xmlsize) {
std::string xml ((const char *)xmldata, xmlsize);
decode_xmp (xml, m_spec);
}
}
#if 0
// Experimental -- look for photoshop data
int photoshopsize = 0;
const void *photoshopdata = NULL;
if (TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_PHOTOSHOP, &photoshopsize, &photoshopdata)) {
std::cerr << "Found PHOTOSHOP data, size " << photoshopsize << "\n";
if (photoshopdata && photoshopsize) {
// std::string photoshop ((const char *)photoshopdata, photoshopsize);
// std::cerr << "PHOTOSHOP:\n" << photoshop << "\n---\n";
}
}
#endif
}
bool
JpgInput::open (const std::string &name, ImageSpec &newspec)
{
// Check that file exists and can be opened
m_filename = name;
m_fd = Filesystem::fopen (name, "rb");
if (m_fd == NULL) {
error ("Could not open file \"%s\"", name.c_str());
return false;
}
// Check magic number to assure this is a JPEG file
uint8_t magic[2] = {0, 0};
if (fread (magic, sizeof(magic), 1, m_fd) != 1) {
error ("Empty file \"%s\"", name.c_str());
close_file ();
return false;
}
rewind (m_fd);
if (magic[0] != JPEG_MAGIC1 || magic[1] != JPEG_MAGIC2) {
close_file ();
error ("\"%s\" is not a JPEG file, magic number doesn't match (was 0x%x%x)",
name.c_str(), int(magic[0]), int(magic[1]));
return false;
}
// Set up the normal JPEG error routines, then override error_exit and
// output_message so we intercept all the errors.
m_cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error ((jpeg_error_mgr *)&m_jerr);
m_jerr.pub.error_exit = my_error_exit;
m_jerr.pub.output_message = my_output_message;
if (setjmp (m_jerr.setjmp_buffer)) {
// Jump to here if there's a libjpeg internal error
// Prevent memory leaks, see example.c in jpeg distribution
jpeg_destroy_decompress (&m_cinfo);
close_file ();
return false;
}
jpeg_create_decompress (&m_cinfo); // initialize decompressor
jpeg_stdio_src (&m_cinfo, m_fd); // specify the data source
// Request saving of EXIF and other special tags for later spelunking
for (int mark = 0; mark < 16; ++mark)
jpeg_save_markers (&m_cinfo, JPEG_APP0+mark, 0xffff);
jpeg_save_markers (&m_cinfo, JPEG_COM, 0xffff); // comment marker
// read the file parameters
if (jpeg_read_header (&m_cinfo, FALSE) != JPEG_HEADER_OK || m_fatalerr) {
error ("Bad JPEG header for \"%s\"", filename().c_str());
return false;
}
int nchannels = m_cinfo.num_components;
if (m_cinfo.jpeg_color_space == JCS_CMYK ||
m_cinfo.jpeg_color_space == JCS_YCCK) {
// CMYK jpegs get converted by us to RGB
m_cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_CMYK; // pre-convert YCbCrK->CMYK
nchannels = 3;
m_cmyk = true;
}
if (m_raw)
m_coeffs = jpeg_read_coefficients (&m_cinfo);
else
jpeg_start_decompress (&m_cinfo); // start working
if (m_fatalerr)
return false;
m_next_scanline = 0; // next scanline we'll read
m_spec = ImageSpec (m_cinfo.output_width, m_cinfo.output_height,
nchannels, TypeDesc::UINT8);
// Assume JPEG is in sRGB unless the Exif or XMP tags say otherwise.
m_spec.attribute ("oiio:ColorSpace", "sRGB");
if (m_cinfo.jpeg_color_space == JCS_CMYK)
m_spec.attribute ("jpeg:ColorSpace", "CMYK");
else if (m_cinfo.jpeg_color_space == JCS_YCCK)
m_spec.attribute ("jpeg:ColorSpace", "YCbCrK");
// If the chroma subsampling is detected and matches something
// we expect, then set an attribute so that it can be preserved
// in future operations.
std::string subsampling = comp_info_to_attr(m_cinfo);
if (!subsampling.empty())
m_spec.attribute(JPEG_SUBSAMPLING_ATTR, subsampling);
for (jpeg_saved_marker_ptr m = m_cinfo.marker_list; m; m = m->next) {
if (m->marker == (JPEG_APP0+1) &&
! strcmp ((const char *)m->data, "Exif")) {
// The block starts with "Exif\0\0", so skip 6 bytes to get
// to the start of the actual Exif data TIFF directory
decode_exif ((unsigned char *)m->data+6, m->data_length-6, m_spec);
}
else if (m->marker == (JPEG_APP0+1) &&
! strcmp ((const char *)m->data, "http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/")) {
#ifndef NDEBUG
std::cerr << "Found APP1 XMP! length " << m->data_length << "\n";
#endif
std::string xml ((const char *)m->data, m->data_length);
decode_xmp (xml, m_spec);
}
else if (m->marker == (JPEG_APP0+13) &&
! strcmp ((const char *)m->data, "Photoshop 3.0"))
jpeg_decode_iptc ((unsigned char *)m->data);
else if (m->marker == JPEG_COM) {
if (! m_spec.find_attribute ("ImageDescription", TypeDesc::STRING))
m_spec.attribute ("ImageDescription",
std::string ((const char *)m->data, m->data_length));
}
}
// Handle density/pixelaspect. We need to do this AFTER the exif is
// decoded, in case it contains useful information.
float xdensity = m_spec.get_float_attribute ("XResolution");
float ydensity = m_spec.get_float_attribute ("YResolution");
if (! xdensity || ! ydensity) {
xdensity = float(m_cinfo.X_density);
ydensity = float(m_cinfo.Y_density);
if (xdensity && ydensity) {
m_spec.attribute ("XResolution", xdensity);
m_spec.attribute ("YResolution", ydensity);
}
}
if (xdensity && ydensity) {
float aspect = ydensity/xdensity;
if (aspect != 1.0f)
m_spec.attribute ("PixelAspectRatio", aspect);
switch (m_cinfo.density_unit) {
case 0 : m_spec.attribute ("ResolutionUnit", "none"); break;
case 1 : m_spec.attribute ("ResolutionUnit", "in"); break;
case 2 : m_spec.attribute ("ResolutionUnit", "cm"); break;
}
}
read_icc_profile(&m_cinfo, m_spec); /// try to read icc profile
newspec = m_spec;
return true;
}
void
TIFFInput::readspec ()
{
uint32 width = 0, height = 0, depth = 0;
unsigned short nchans = 1;
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, &width);
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, &height);
TIFFGetFieldDefaulted (m_tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGEDEPTH, &depth);
TIFFGetFieldDefaulted (m_tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, &nchans);
m_spec = ImageSpec ((int)width, (int)height, (int)nchans);
float x = 0, y = 0;
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_XPOSITION, &x);
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_YPOSITION, &y);
m_spec.x = (int)x;
m_spec.y = (int)y;
m_spec.z = 0;
// FIXME? - TIFF spec describes the positions as in resolutionunit.
// What happens if this is not unitless pixels? Are we interpreting
// it all wrong?
if (TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_PIXAR_IMAGEFULLWIDTH, &width) == 1
&& width > 0)
m_spec.full_width = width;
if (TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_PIXAR_IMAGEFULLLENGTH, &height) == 1
&& height > 0)
m_spec.full_height = height;
if (TIFFIsTiled (m_tif)) {
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_TILEWIDTH, &m_spec.tile_width);
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_TILELENGTH, &m_spec.tile_height);
TIFFGetFieldDefaulted (m_tif, TIFFTAG_TILEDEPTH, &m_spec.tile_depth);
} else {
m_spec.tile_width = 0;
m_spec.tile_height = 0;
m_spec.tile_depth = 0;
}
m_bitspersample = 8;
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, &m_bitspersample);
m_spec.attribute ("oiio:BitsPerSample", (int)m_bitspersample);
unsigned short sampleformat = SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT;
TIFFGetFieldDefaulted (m_tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT, &sampleformat);
switch (m_bitspersample) {
case 1:
case 2:
case 4:
// Make 1, 2, 4 bpp look like byte images
case 8:
if (sampleformat == SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT)
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::UINT8);
else if (sampleformat == SAMPLEFORMAT_INT)
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::INT8);
else m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::UINT8); // punt
break;
case 16:
if (sampleformat == SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT)
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::UINT16);
else if (sampleformat == SAMPLEFORMAT_INT)
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::INT16);
break;
case 32:
if (sampleformat == SAMPLEFORMAT_IEEEFP)
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::FLOAT);
break;
case 64:
if (sampleformat == SAMPLEFORMAT_IEEEFP)
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::DOUBLE);
break;
default:
m_spec.set_format (TypeDesc::UNKNOWN);
break;
}
// Use the table for all the obvious things that can be mindlessly
// shoved into the image spec.
for (int i = 0; tiff_tag_table[i].name; ++i)
find_tag (tiff_tag_table[i].tifftag,
tiff_tag_table[i].tifftype, tiff_tag_table[i].name);
// Now we need to get fields "by hand" for anything else that is less
// straightforward...
m_photometric = (m_spec.nchannels == 1 ? PHOTOMETRIC_MINISBLACK : PHOTOMETRIC_RGB);
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, &m_photometric);
m_spec.attribute ("tiff:PhotometricInterpretation", (int)m_photometric);
if (m_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_PALETTE) {
// Read the color map
unsigned short *r = NULL, *g = NULL, *b = NULL;
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_COLORMAP, &r, &g, &b);
ASSERT (r != NULL && g != NULL && b != NULL);
m_colormap.clear ();
m_colormap.insert (m_colormap.end(), r, r + (1 << m_bitspersample));
m_colormap.insert (m_colormap.end(), g, g + (1 << m_bitspersample));
m_colormap.insert (m_colormap.end(), b, b + (1 << m_bitspersample));
// Palette TIFF images are always 3 channels (to the client)
m_spec.nchannels = 3;
m_spec.default_channel_names ();
}
TIFFGetFieldDefaulted (m_tif, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, &m_planarconfig);
m_spec.attribute ("tiff:PlanarConfiguration", (int)m_planarconfig);
if (m_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE)
m_spec.attribute ("planarconfig", "separate");
else
m_spec.attribute ("planarconfig", "contig");
int compress = 0;
TIFFGetFieldDefaulted (m_tif, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, &compress);
m_spec.attribute ("tiff:Compression", compress);
switch (compress) {
case COMPRESSION_NONE :
m_spec.attribute ("compression", "none");
break;
case COMPRESSION_LZW :
m_spec.attribute ("compression", "lzw");
break;
case COMPRESSION_CCITTRLE :
m_spec.attribute ("compression", "ccittrle");
break;
case COMPRESSION_DEFLATE :
case COMPRESSION_ADOBE_DEFLATE :
m_spec.attribute ("compression", "zip");
break;
case COMPRESSION_PACKBITS :
m_spec.attribute ("compression", "packbits");
break;
default:
break;
}
int rowsperstrip = -1;
if (! m_spec.tile_width) {
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP, &rowsperstrip);
if (rowsperstrip > 0)
m_spec.attribute ("tiff:RowsPerStrip", rowsperstrip);
}
// The libtiff docs say that only uncompressed images, or those with
// rowsperstrip==1, support random access to scanlines.
m_no_random_access = (compress != COMPRESSION_NONE && rowsperstrip != 1);
short resunit = -1;
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT, &resunit);
switch (resunit) {
case RESUNIT_NONE : m_spec.attribute ("ResolutionUnit", "none"); break;
case RESUNIT_INCH : m_spec.attribute ("ResolutionUnit", "in"); break;
case RESUNIT_CENTIMETER : m_spec.attribute ("ResolutionUnit", "cm"); break;
}
get_matrix_attribute ("worldtocamera", TIFFTAG_PIXAR_MATRIX_WORLDTOCAMERA);
get_matrix_attribute ("worldtoscreen", TIFFTAG_PIXAR_MATRIX_WORLDTOSCREEN);
get_int_attribute ("tiff:subfiletype", TIFFTAG_SUBFILETYPE);
// FIXME -- should subfiletype be "conventionized" and used for all
// plugins uniformly?
// FIXME: do we care about fillorder for 1-bit and 4-bit images?
// Special names for shadow maps
char *s = NULL;
TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_PIXAR_TEXTUREFORMAT, &s);
if (s)
m_emulate_mipmap = true;
if (s && ! strcmp (s, "Shadow")) {
for (int c = 0; c < m_spec.nchannels; ++c)
m_spec.channelnames[c] = "z";
}
// N.B. we currently ignore the following TIFF fields:
// ExtraSamples
// GrayResponseCurve GrayResponseUnit
// MaxSampleValue MinSampleValue
// NewSubfileType SubfileType(deprecated)
// Colorimetry fields
// Search for an EXIF IFD in the TIFF file, and if found, rummage
// around for Exif fields.
#if TIFFLIB_VERSION > 20050912 /* compat with old TIFF libs - skip Exif */
int exifoffset = 0;
if (TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_EXIFIFD, &exifoffset) &&
TIFFReadEXIFDirectory (m_tif, exifoffset)) {
for (int i = 0; exif_tag_table[i].name; ++i)
find_tag (exif_tag_table[i].tifftag, exif_tag_table[i].tifftype,
exif_tag_table[i].name);
// I'm not sure what state TIFFReadEXIFDirectory leaves us.
// So to be safe, close and re-seek.
TIFFClose (m_tif);
m_tif = TIFFOpen (m_filename.c_str(), "rm");
TIFFSetDirectory (m_tif, m_subimage);
// A few tidbits to look for
ImageIOParameter *p;
if ((p = m_spec.find_attribute ("Exif:ColorSpace", TypeDesc::INT))) {
// Exif spec says that anything other than 0xffff==uncalibrated
// should be interpreted to be sRGB.
if (*(const int *)p->data() != 0xffff)
m_spec.attribute ("oiio::ColorSpace", "sRGB");
}
}
#endif
#if TIFFLIB_VERSION >= 20051230
// Search for IPTC metadata in IIM form -- but older versions of
// libtiff botch the size, so ignore it for very old libtiff.
int iptcsize = 0;
const void *iptcdata = NULL;
if (TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_RICHTIFFIPTC, &iptcsize, &iptcdata)) {
std::vector<uint32> iptc ((uint32 *)iptcdata, (uint32 *)iptcdata+iptcsize);
if (TIFFIsByteSwapped (m_tif))
TIFFSwabArrayOfLong ((uint32*)&iptc[0], iptcsize);
decode_iptc_iim (&iptc[0], iptcsize*4, m_spec);
}
#endif
// Search for an XML packet containing XMP (IPTC, Exif, etc.)
int xmlsize = 0;
const void *xmldata = NULL;
if (TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_XMLPACKET, &xmlsize, &xmldata)) {
// std::cerr << "Found XML data, size " << xmlsize << "\n";
if (xmldata && xmlsize) {
std::string xml ((const char *)xmldata, xmlsize);
decode_xmp (xml, m_spec);
}
}
#if 0
// Experimental -- look for photoshop data
int photoshopsize = 0;
const void *photoshopdata = NULL;
if (TIFFGetField (m_tif, TIFFTAG_PHOTOSHOP, &photoshopsize, &photoshopdata)) {
std::cerr << "Found PHOTOSHOP data, size " << photoshopsize << "\n";
if (photoshopdata && photoshopsize) {
// std::string photoshop ((const char *)photoshopdata, photoshopsize);
// std::cerr << "PHOTOSHOP:\n" << photoshop << "\n---\n";
}
}
#endif
}
