static bits8 blackOrWhite (int position, double x, double y, int z) {
bits8 byte = 0;
double xPosition = (position % (SIZE));// BYTES_PER_PIXEL)
double yPosition = (position / (SIZE));
double xPoint = (xPosition - CENTREPOINT + (x / pow(2,-z))) * pow(2, -z);
double yPoint = (yPosition - CENTREPOINT + (y / pow(2,-z))) * pow(2, -z);
if (escapeSteps(xPoint, yPoint) == 256) {
byte = WHITE;
} else {
byte = escapeSteps(xPoint,yPoint);
}
return byte;
}
void mandelBitmap(char *image, double x, double y, int zoom) {
double pixelDistance = pow(2, -zoom);
double bottom = y - pixelDistance * (IMAGE_HEIGHT / 2);
double left = x - pixelDistance * (IMAGE_WIDTH / 2);
bitmapHeader(image);
int offset = BMP_HEADER_SIZE;
int row = 0;
while (row < IMAGE_HEIGHT) {
int col = 0;
while (col < IMAGE_WIDTH) {
int steps = escapeSteps(
left + pixelDistance * col,
bottom + pixelDistance * row);
image[offset] = stepsToBlue(steps);
image[offset + 1] = stepsToGreen(steps);
image[offset + 2] = stepsToRed(steps);
offset += 3;
col += 1;
}
row += 1;
}
}
int main (int argc, char *argv[]) {
printf ("Testing mandelbrot.c\n");
printf("%d\n", escapeSteps (-0.825, -0.825));
testEscapeSteps();
printf ("All tests passed. You are Awesome!\n\n");
printmandle();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
void serveBMP (int socket, char * request) {
char* message;
// the http response header
message = "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n"
"Content-Type: image/bmp\r\n"
"\r\n";
printf ("about to send=> %s\n", message);
write (socket, message, strlen (message));
int numBytes = (SIZE * SIZE * BYTES_PER_PIXEL);
unsigned char bmp[(SIZE * BYTES_PER_PIXEL * SIZE)] = {0,};
writeHeader (socket);
triordinate input;
input = extract (request);
// printf("centre: %lf, %lf. zoom %d\n", input.x, input.y, input.z);
// unsigned char byte = 0;
int height = 0;
int width = 0;
double increment;
increment = 1.0 / (positivePower(2.0, input.z));
// printf("zoom: %d\n", input.z);
// printf("increment: %lf\n", increment);
double x = input.x - 256 * increment; // far left side
double y = input.y - 256 * increment; // bottom level
// printf("lower left corner: %lf, %lf\n", x, y);
int steps = 0;
double xCounter = x;
int counter = 0;
while (height < SIZE) {
width = 0;
xCounter = x;
while (width < SIZE) {
steps = escapeSteps(xCounter, y);
bmp[counter] = stepsToBlue(steps);
counter ++;
bmp[counter] = stepsToGreen(steps);
counter ++;
bmp[counter] = stepsToRed(steps);
counter ++;
width ++;
xCounter = xCounter + increment;
}
y = y + increment;
height ++;
}
assert (sizeof(bmp) == numBytes);
write (socket, bmp, sizeof(bmp));
}
void serveBMP (int socket, double x, double y, double zoom, int valuesScanned) {
char* message;
// first send the http response header
// (if you write stings one after another like this on separate
// lines the c compiler kindly joins them togther for you into
// one long string)
if (valuesScanned != 3) {
message =
"HTTP/1.0 200 Found\n"
"Content-Type: text/html\n"
"\n";
printf ("about to send=> %s\n", message);
write (socket, message, strlen (message));
message =
"<!DOCTYPE html>\n"
"<script src=\"https://almondbread.cse.unsw.edu.au/tiles.js\"></script>"
"\n";
write (socket, message, strlen (message));
} else {
message = "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n"
"Content-Type: image/bmp\r\n"
"\r\n";
printf ("about to send=> %s\n", message);
write (socket, message, strlen (message));
// now send the BMP
writeHeader (socket);
double zoom_x = x - 1.5/zoom;
double zoom_y = y - 2.0/zoom;
// double seed[2] = {zoom_x,zoom_y};
int colPos = 0;
int colRow = 0;
while (colPos < SIZE) {
while (colRow < SIZE) {
int steps = escapeSteps(zoom_x, zoom_y);
unsigned char colour[3] =
{0, steps, 0};
write (socket, colour, sizeof(colour));
zoom_x = zoom_x + 2.0/zoom/256.0;
colRow ++;
}
zoom_y = zoom_y + 2.0/zoom/256.0;
zoom_x = x - 1.5/zoom;
colPos ++;
colRow = 0;
}
}
}
//--------Delivers BMP Image---------//
void serveBMP (int socket, char request[]) {
int row = -SIZE/2; //Defines where each row should start
int col = -SIZE/2; //Defines where first column should start
int iterations = 0; //Count the amount of iterations needed
//to escape the set
complex current; //The current coodinates of the point
//being tested
int colCounter = 0; //Current collum
int rowCounter = 0; //Current row
int zoom = 0; //The zoom level of the image
double xMiddle = 0; //The x (real) component of the
//center of the image
double yMiddle = 0; //The y (imaginary) component of the
//center of the image
bits8 byte = 0; //Intensity of color from each sub-pixel
writeHTTPHeader(socket);
writeBMPHeader(socket);
//get coordinates from URL
sscanf (request, "GET /tile_x%lf_y%lf_z%d.bmp",
&xMiddle,&yMiddle,&zoom);
//print each pixel out
while (rowCounter < SIZE){
current.y = yMiddle + row*exp2(-1*zoom) + exp2(-1*zoom)/2;
while (colCounter < SIZE){
current.x = xMiddle + col*exp2(-1*zoom) + exp2(-1*zoom)/2;
iterations = escapeSteps(current.x,current.y);
writePixel (socket,iterations, byte);
col++;
colCounter++;
}
col = -SIZE/2;
colCounter = 0;
row++;
rowCounter++;
}
}
void printmandle(void) {
//x: (-2.5, 1)
//y: (-1, 1)
Coordinate draw;
for ( draw.y = -1; draw.y <= 1; draw.y+=0.02) {
for ( draw.x = -2.5; draw.x <= 1; draw.x+=0.02) {
if( escapeSteps(draw.x, draw.y) < MAX_STEPS ) {
printf(" ");
}
else {
printf("*");
}
}
printf("\n");
}
}
void generateBitmapImage(unsigned char bmpData[],
double centreX, double centreY, int zoom) {
int drawingX;
int drawingY;
// The index of the desired row
int bitmapRow;
// The index of the desired column
int bitmapColumn;
double scaledX, scaledY;
double scale;
int iterations;
scale = 1 / power(2, zoom);
drawingY = 0;
while (drawingY < BITMAP_HEIGHT) {
drawingX = 0;
while (drawingX < BITMAP_WIDTH) {
// centering
scaledX = centreX -(BITMAP_WIDTH / 2) * scale;
scaledY = centreY -(BITMAP_HEIGHT / 2) * scale;
// calculate current point
scaledX += drawingX * scale;
scaledY += drawingY * scale;
bitmapRow = drawingY *
(BITMAP_WIDTH * BITMAP_BYTES_PER_PIXEL);
bitmapColumn = drawingX * BITMAP_BYTES_PER_PIXEL;
iterations = escapeSteps(scaledX, scaledY);
bmpData[bitmapRow + bitmapColumn] = stepsToBlue(iterations);
bmpData[bitmapRow + bitmapColumn + 1] = stepsToGreen(iterations);;
bmpData[bitmapRow + bitmapColumn + 2] = stepsToRed(iterations);;
drawingX++;
}
drawingY++;
}
}
static void serveBMP (int socket, triordinate dat) {
char* message;
// first send the http response header
// (if you write stings one after another like this on separate
// lines the c compiler kindly joins them togther for you into
// one long string)
message = "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n"
"Content-Type: image/bmp\r\n"
"\r\n";
printf ("about to send=> %s\n", message);
if(write(socket, message, strlen (message)) == 1){};
writeHeader(socket);
int counterX = 0;
int counterY = -1;
unsigned char byte[1];
int steps = 0;
double dBetweenPixels = pow(2, (-1*dat.z));
double currentX = dat.x - 0.5*dBetweenPixels*(SIZE+1);
double currentY = dat.y - 0.5*dBetweenPixels*(SIZE+1);
while (counterY < SIZE) {
currentX = dat.x - 0.5*dBetweenPixels*(SIZE+1);
while (counterX < SIZE){
steps = escapeSteps(currentX, currentY);
byte[0] = stepsToBlue(steps);
if(write(socket, byte, sizeof byte) == 1){};
byte[0] = stepsToGreen(steps);
if(write(socket, byte, sizeof byte) == 1){};
byte[0] = stepsToRed(steps);
if(write(socket, byte, sizeof byte) == 1){};
currentX += dBetweenPixels;
counterX++;
}
counterX = 0;
currentY += dBetweenPixels;
counterY++;
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]){
while(overall<80){
count = 0;
x= -2;
while( count < 80 ){
if (( escapeSteps(x,y) == 256)){
printf("*");
}
else{
printf(" ");
}
x+= 0.05;
count ++;
}
overall++;
y-=0.05;
printf("\n");
}
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
int main (int argc, char *argv[]) {
assert (sizeof(bits8) == 1);
assert (sizeof(bits16) == 2);
assert (sizeof(bits32) == 4);
FILE *outputFile;
outputFile = fopen(BMP_FILE, "wb");
assert ((outputFile!=NULL) && "Cannot open file");
writeHeader(outputFile);
printf ("generating mandelbrot picture");
int numBytes = (SIZE * SIZE * BYTES_PER_PIXEL);
int pos = 0;
bits8 byte;
byte = BLACK;
int xcoord = -256;
int ycoord = -256;
double zre;
double zim;
int escape;
int red = 0;
int green = 0;
int blue = 0;
while (pos < numBytes) {
int printno;
zre = xcoord/256.000000000000000 - 0.5;
zim = ycoord/256.000000000000000;
escape = escapeSteps(zre, zim);
if(escape < BOUNDED) {
red = BLACK;
green = BLACK;
blue = BLACK;
} else {
red = stepsToRed(escape);
green = stepsToGreen(escape);
blue = stepsToBlue(escape);
}
for (printno = 0; printno < BYTES_PER_PIXEL; printno++) {
if (printno == 0) {
byte = red;
} else if (printno == 1){
byte = green;
} else if (printno == 2){
byte = blue;
}
fwrite (&byte, sizeof byte, 1, outputFile);
pos++;
}
xcoord = xcoord + 1;
if (pos%SIZE == 0) {
xcoord = -256;
ycoord = ycoord + 1;
}
}
fclose(outputFile);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
void serveBMP (int socket) {
char* message;
// first send the http response header
// (if you write stings one after another like this on separate
// lines the c compiler kindly joins them togther for you into
// one long string)
message = "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n"
"Content-Type: image/bmp\r\n"
"\r\n";
printf ("about to send=> %s\n", message);
write (socket, message, strlen (message));
// now send the BMP
unsigned char bmp[FILE_SIZE] = {
0x42,0x4d,0x63,0x00,0x0c,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x36,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x28,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0c,0x00,0xc3,0x0e,
0x00,0x00,0xc3,0x0e,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
int numBytes = (SIZE * SIZE * BYTES_PER_PIXEL);
int pos = 0;
int xcoord = -256;
int ycoord = -256;
double zre;
double zim;
int escape;
int bmpcount = 54;
int zoom = 1;
while (zurl != 0) {
zoom = 2*zoom;
zurl = zurl - 1;
}
zoom = zoom*256.000000000000000;
while (pos < numBytes) {
zre = xcoord/zoom + xurl;
zim = ycoord/zoom + yurl;
escape = escapeSteps(zre, zim);
if(escape == BOUNDED) {
bmp[bmpcount] = BLACK;
bmp[bmpcount + 1] = BLACK;
bmp[bmpcount + 2] = BLACK;
} else {
bmp[bmpcount] = stepsToRed(escape);
bmp[bmpcount + 1] = stepsToGreen(escape);
bmp[bmpcount + 2] = stepsToBlue(escape);
}
pos +=3;
bmpcount +=3;
xcoord = xcoord + 1;
if (pos%SIZE == 0) {
xcoord = -256;
ycoord = ycoord + 1;
}
}
write (socket, bmp, sizeof(bmp));
}
static void testEscapeSteps(void) {
printf (" Testing escapeTests ...\n");
printf (
" (using a few sample unit tests only - the automarker "
"will use more tests)\n"
);
assert (escapeSteps (100.0, 100.0) == 1);
assert (escapeSteps (0.0, 0.0) == 256);
assert (escapeSteps (-1.5000000000000, -1.5000000000000) == 1);
assert (escapeSteps (-1.4250000000000, -1.4250000000000) == 1);
assert (escapeSteps (-1.3500000000000, -1.3500000000000) == 2);
assert (escapeSteps (-1.2750000000000, -1.2750000000000) == 2);
assert (escapeSteps (-1.2000000000000, -1.2000000000000) == 2);
assert (escapeSteps (-1.1250000000000, -1.1250000000000) == 3);
assert (escapeSteps (-1.0500000000000, -1.0500000000000) == 3);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.9750000000000, -0.9750000000000) == 3);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.9000000000000, -0.9000000000000) == 3);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.8250000000000, -0.8250000000000) == 4);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.7500000000000, -0.7500000000000) == 4);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.6750000000000, -0.6750000000000) == 6);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.6000000000000, -0.6000000000000) == 12);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.5250000000000, -0.5250000000000) == 157);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.4500000000000, -0.4500000000000) == 256);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.3750000000000, -0.3750000000000) == 256);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.3000000000000, -0.3000000000000) == 256);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.2250000000000, -0.2250000000000) == 256);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.1500000000000, -0.1500000000000) == 256);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.0750000000000, -0.0750000000000) == 256);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.0000000000000, -0.0000000000000) == 256);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.5400000000000, 0.5600000000000) == 256);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.5475000000000, 0.5650000000000) == 58);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.5550000000000, 0.5700000000000) == 28);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.5625000000000, 0.5750000000000) == 22);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.5700000000000, 0.5800000000000) == 20);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.5775000000000, 0.5850000000000) == 15);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.5850000000000, 0.5900000000000) == 13);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.5925000000000, 0.5950000000000) == 12);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.6000000000000, 0.6000000000000) == 12);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2283000000000, -0.5566000000000) == 20);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2272500000000, -0.5545000000000) == 19);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2262000000000, -0.5524000000000) == 19);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2251500000000, -0.5503000000000) == 20);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2241000000000, -0.5482000000000) == 20);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2230500000000, -0.5461000000000) == 21);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2220000000000, -0.5440000000000) == 22);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2209500000000, -0.5419000000000) == 23);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2199000000000, -0.5398000000000) == 26);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2188500000000, -0.5377000000000) == 256);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2178000000000, -0.5356000000000) == 91);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2167500000000, -0.5335000000000) == 256);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.5441250000000, 0.5627500000000) == 119);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.5445000000000, 0.5630000000000) == 88);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.5448750000000, 0.5632500000000) == 83);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.5452500000000, 0.5635000000000) == 86);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.5456250000000, 0.5637500000000) == 74);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.5460000000000, 0.5640000000000) == 73);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.5463750000000, 0.5642500000000) == 125);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.5467500000000, 0.5645000000000) == 75);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.5471250000000, 0.5647500000000) == 60);
assert (escapeSteps (-0.5475000000000, 0.5650000000000) == 58);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2525812510000, 0.0000004051626) == 60);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2524546884500, 0.0000004049095) == 61);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2523281259000, 0.0000004046564) == 63);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2522015633500, 0.0000004044033) == 65);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2520750008000, 0.0000004041502) == 67);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2519484382500, 0.0000004038971) == 69);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2518218757000, 0.0000004036441) == 72);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2516953131500, 0.0000004033910) == 74);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2515687506000, 0.0000004031379) == 77);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2514421880500, 0.0000004028848) == 81);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2513156255000, 0.0000004026317) == 85);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2511890629500, 0.0000004023786) == 89);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2510625004000, 0.0000004021255) == 94);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2509359378500, 0.0000004018724) == 101);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2508093753000, 0.0000004016193) == 108);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2506828127500, 0.0000004013662) == 118);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2505562502000, 0.0000004011132) == 131);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2504296876500, 0.0000004008601) == 150);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2503031251000, 0.0000004006070) == 179);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2501765625500, 0.0000004003539) == 235);
assert (escapeSteps (0.2500500000000, 0.0000004001008) == 256);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670191423, 0.1094322101123) == 254);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670191416, 0.1094322101120) == 255);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670191409, 0.1094322101118) == 256);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670950000, 0.1094322330000) == 222);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670912300, 0.1094322318625) == 222);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670874600, 0.1094322307250) == 222);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670836900, 0.1094322295875) == 222);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670799200, 0.1094322284500) == 222);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670761500, 0.1094322273125) == 222);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670723800, 0.1094322261750) == 222);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670686100, 0.1094322250375) == 223);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670648400, 0.1094322239000) == 223);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670610700, 0.1094322227625) == 224);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670573000, 0.1094322216250) == 225);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670535300, 0.1094322204875) == 256);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670497600, 0.1094322193500) == 256);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670459900, 0.1094322182125) == 237);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670422200, 0.1094322170750) == 233);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670384500, 0.1094322159375) == 232);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670346800, 0.1094322148000) == 232);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670309100, 0.1094322136625) == 232);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670271400, 0.1094322125250) == 233);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670233700, 0.1094322113875) == 234);
assert (escapeSteps (0.3565670196000, 0.1094322102500) == 243);
printf (" ... escapeSteps tests passed!\n");
}
