int ext4_delete_inline_entry(handle_t *handle,
struct inode *dir,
struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del,
struct buffer_head *bh,
int *has_inline_data)
{
int err, inline_size;
struct ext4_iloc iloc;
void *inline_start;
err = ext4_get_inode_loc(dir, &iloc);
if (err)
return err;
down_write(&EXT4_I(dir)->xattr_sem);
if (!ext4_has_inline_data(dir)) {
*has_inline_data = 0;
goto out;
}
if ((void *)de_del - ((void *)ext4_raw_inode(&iloc)->i_block) <
EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE) {
inline_start = (void *)ext4_raw_inode(&iloc)->i_block +
EXT4_INLINE_DOTDOT_SIZE;
inline_size = EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE -
EXT4_INLINE_DOTDOT_SIZE;
} else {
inline_start = ext4_get_inline_xattr_pos(dir, &iloc);
inline_size = ext4_get_inline_size(dir) -
EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE;
}
BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get_write_access");
err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
if (err)
goto out;
err = ext4_generic_delete_entry(handle, dir, de_del, bh,
inline_start, inline_size, 0);
if (err)
goto out;
BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata");
err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir);
if (unlikely(err))
goto out;
ext4_show_inline_dir(dir, iloc.bh, inline_start, inline_size);
out:
up_write(&EXT4_I(dir)->xattr_sem);
brelse(iloc.bh);
if (err != -ENOENT)
ext4_std_error(dir->i_sb, err);
return err;
}
/*
* Does chmod for an inode that may have an Access Control List. The
* inode->i_mode field must be updated to the desired value by the caller
* before calling this function.
* Returns 0 on success, or a negative error number.
*
* We change the ACL rather than storing some ACL entries in the file
* mode permission bits (which would be more efficient), because that
* would break once additional permissions (like ACL_APPEND, ACL_DELETE
* for directories) are added. There are no more bits available in the
* file mode.
*
* inode->i_mutex: down
*/
int
ext4_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode)
{
struct posix_acl *acl, *clone;
int error;
if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
return 0;
acl = ext4_get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
if (IS_ERR(acl) || !acl)
return PTR_ERR(acl);
clone = posix_acl_clone(acl, GFP_KERNEL);
posix_acl_release(acl);
if (!clone)
return -ENOMEM;
error = posix_acl_chmod_masq(clone, inode->i_mode);
if (!error) {
handle_t *handle;
int retries = 0;
retry:
handle = ext4_journal_start(inode,
EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
error = PTR_ERR(handle);
ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, error);
goto out;
}
error = ext4_set_acl(handle, inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, clone);
ext4_journal_stop(handle);
if (error == -ENOSPC &&
ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
goto retry;
}
out:
posix_acl_release(clone);
return error;
}
struct buffer_head *
ext4_journalled_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
unsigned len,
struct page *page)
{
int ret;
void *kaddr;
struct ext4_iloc iloc;
ret = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
if (ret) {
ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, ret);
return NULL;
}
down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
ext4_write_inline_data(inode, &iloc, kaddr, 0, len);
kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
return iloc.bh;
}
struct buffer_head *
ext4_journalled_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode,
unsigned len,
struct page *page)
{
int ret, no_expand;
void *kaddr;
struct ext4_iloc iloc;
ret = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
if (ret) {
ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, ret);
return NULL;
}
ext4_write_lock_xattr(inode, &no_expand);
kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
ext4_write_inline_data(inode, &iloc, kaddr, 0, len);
kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
ext4_write_unlock_xattr(inode, &no_expand);
return iloc.bh;
}
int ext4_write_inline_data_end(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned len,
unsigned copied, struct page *page)
{
int ret, no_expand;
void *kaddr;
struct ext4_iloc iloc;
if (unlikely(copied < len)) {
if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
copied = 0;
goto out;
}
}
ret = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
if (ret) {
ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, ret);
copied = 0;
goto out;
}
ext4_write_lock_xattr(inode, &no_expand);
BUG_ON(!ext4_has_inline_data(inode));
kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
ext4_write_inline_data(inode, &iloc, kaddr, pos, len);
kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
SetPageUptodate(page);
/* clear page dirty so that writepages wouldn't work for us. */
ClearPageDirty(page);
ext4_write_unlock_xattr(inode, &no_expand);
brelse(iloc.bh);
mark_inode_dirty(inode);
out:
return copied;
}
/**
* ext4_add_groupblocks() -- Add given blocks to an existing group
* @handle: handle to this transaction
* @sb: super block
* @block: start physcial block to add to the block group
* @count: number of blocks to free
*
* This marks the blocks as free in the bitmap. We ask the
* mballoc to reload the buddy after this by setting group
* EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT flag
*/
void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count)
{
struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
struct buffer_head *gd_bh;
ext4_group_t block_group;
ext4_grpblk_t bit;
unsigned int i;
struct ext4_group_desc *desc;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
int err = 0, ret, blk_free_count;
ext4_grpblk_t blocks_freed;
struct ext4_group_info *grp;
ext4_debug("Adding block(s) %llu-%llu\n", block, block + count - 1);
ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, block, &block_group, &bit);
grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, block_group);
/*
* Check to see if we are freeing blocks across a group
* boundary.
*/
if (bit + count > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) {
goto error_return;
}
bitmap_bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, block_group);
if (!bitmap_bh)
goto error_return;
desc = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, &gd_bh);
if (!desc)
goto error_return;
if (in_range(ext4_block_bitmap(sb, desc), block, count) ||
in_range(ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, desc), block, count) ||
in_range(block, ext4_inode_table(sb, desc), sbi->s_itb_per_group) ||
in_range(block + count - 1, ext4_inode_table(sb, desc),
sbi->s_itb_per_group)) {
ext4_error(sb, __func__,
"Adding blocks in system zones - "
"Block = %llu, count = %lu",
block, count);
goto error_return;
}
/*
* We are about to add blocks to the bitmap,
* so we need undo access.
*/
BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "getting undo access");
err = ext4_journal_get_undo_access(handle, bitmap_bh);
if (err)
goto error_return;
/*
* We are about to modify some metadata. Call the journal APIs
* to unshare ->b_data if a currently-committing transaction is
* using it
*/
BUFFER_TRACE(gd_bh, "get_write_access");
err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, gd_bh);
if (err)
goto error_return;
/*
* make sure we don't allow a parallel init on other groups in the
* same buddy cache
*/
down_write(&grp->alloc_sem);
for (i = 0, blocks_freed = 0; i < count; i++) {
BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "clear bit");
if (!ext4_clear_bit_atomic(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, block_group),
bit + i, bitmap_bh->b_data)) {
ext4_error(sb, __func__,
"bit already cleared for block %llu",
(ext4_fsblk_t)(block + i));
BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "bit already cleared");
} else {
blocks_freed++;
}
}
ext4_lock_group(sb, block_group);
blk_free_count = blocks_freed + ext4_free_blks_count(sb, desc);
ext4_free_blks_set(sb, desc, blk_free_count);
desc->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, block_group, desc);
ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group);
percpu_counter_mod(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, blocks_freed);
if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex) {
ext4_group_t flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, block_group);
atomic_add(blocks_freed,
&sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_blocks);
}
/*
* request to reload the buddy with the
* new bitmap information
*/
set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &(grp->bb_state));
grp->bb_free += blocks_freed;
up_write(&grp->alloc_sem);
/* We dirtied the bitmap block */
BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "dirtied bitmap block");
err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bitmap_bh);
/* And the group descriptor block */
BUFFER_TRACE(gd_bh, "dirtied group descriptor block");
ret = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, gd_bh);
if (!err)
err = ret;
error_return:
brelse(bitmap_bh);
ext4_std_error(sb, err);
return;
}
/*
* NOTE! When we get the inode, we're the only people
* that have access to it, and as such there are no
* race conditions we have to worry about. The inode
* is not on the hash-lists, and it cannot be reached
* through the filesystem because the directory entry
* has been deleted earlier.
*
* HOWEVER: we must make sure that we get no aliases,
* which means that we have to call "clear_inode()"
* _before_ we mark the inode not in use in the inode
* bitmaps. Otherwise a newly created file might use
* the same inode number (not actually the same pointer
* though), and then we'd have two inodes sharing the
* same inode number and space on the harddisk.
*/
void ext4_free_inode (handle_t *handle, struct inode * inode)
{
struct super_block * sb = inode->i_sb;
int is_directory;
unsigned long ino;
struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
struct buffer_head *bh2;
unsigned long block_group;
unsigned long bit;
struct ext4_group_desc * gdp;
struct ext4_super_block * es;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
int fatal = 0, err;
if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1) {
printk ("ext4_free_inode: inode has count=%d\n",
atomic_read(&inode->i_count));
return;
}
if (inode->i_nlink) {
printk ("ext4_free_inode: inode has nlink=%d\n",
inode->i_nlink);
return;
}
if (!sb) {
printk("ext4_free_inode: inode on nonexistent device\n");
return;
}
sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
ino = inode->i_ino;
ext4_debug ("freeing inode %lu\n", ino);
/*
* Note: we must free any quota before locking the superblock,
* as writing the quota to disk may need the lock as well.
*/
DQUOT_INIT(inode);
ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle, inode);
DQUOT_FREE_INODE(inode);
DQUOT_DROP(inode);
is_directory = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
/* Do this BEFORE marking the inode not in use or returning an error */
clear_inode (inode);
es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
if (ino < EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) || ino > le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
ext4_error (sb, "ext4_free_inode",
"reserved or nonexistent inode %lu", ino);
goto error_return;
}
block_group = (ino - 1) / EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
bit = (ino - 1) % EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, block_group);
if (!bitmap_bh)
goto error_return;
BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "get_write_access");
fatal = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bitmap_bh);
if (fatal)
goto error_return;
/* Ok, now we can actually update the inode bitmaps.. */
if (!ext4_clear_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group),
bit, bitmap_bh->b_data))
ext4_error (sb, "ext4_free_inode",
"bit already cleared for inode %lu", ino);
else {
gdp = ext4_get_group_desc (sb, block_group, &bh2);
BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "get_write_access");
fatal = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh2);
if (fatal) goto error_return;
if (gdp) {
spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
gdp->bg_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le16(
le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count) + 1);
if (is_directory)
gdp->bg_used_dirs_count = cpu_to_le16(
le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_used_dirs_count) - 1);
spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
percpu_counter_inc(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
if (is_directory)
percpu_counter_dec(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
}
BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata");
err = ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh2);
if (!fatal) fatal = err;
}
BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata");
err = ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bitmap_bh);
if (!fatal)
fatal = err;
sb->s_dirt = 1;
error_return:
brelse(bitmap_bh);
ext4_std_error(sb, fatal);
}
/*
* There are two policies for allocating an inode. If the new inode is
* a directory, then a forward search is made for a block group with both
* free space and a low directory-to-inode ratio; if that fails, then of
* the groups with above-average free space, that group with the fewest
* directories already is chosen.
*
* For other inodes, search forward from the parent directory's block
* group to find a free inode.
*/
struct inode *ext4_new_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode * dir, int mode)
{
struct super_block *sb;
struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
struct buffer_head *bh2;
int group;
unsigned long ino = 0;
struct inode * inode;
struct ext4_group_desc * gdp = NULL;
struct ext4_super_block * es;
struct ext4_inode_info *ei;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
int err = 0;
struct inode *ret;
int i;
/* Cannot create files in a deleted directory */
if (!dir || !dir->i_nlink)
return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
sb = dir->i_sb;
inode = new_inode(sb);
if (!inode)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
ei = EXT4_I(inode);
sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
es = sbi->s_es;
if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
if (test_opt (sb, OLDALLOC))
group = find_group_dir(sb, dir);
else
group = find_group_orlov(sb, dir);
} else
group = find_group_other(sb, dir);
err = -ENOSPC;
if (group == -1)
goto out;
for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
err = -EIO;
gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, &bh2);
if (!gdp)
goto fail;
brelse(bitmap_bh);
bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, group);
if (!bitmap_bh)
goto fail;
ino = 0;
repeat_in_this_group:
ino = ext4_find_next_zero_bit((unsigned long *)
bitmap_bh->b_data, EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb), ino);
if (ino < EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)) {
BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "get_write_access");
err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bitmap_bh);
if (err)
goto fail;
if (!ext4_set_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group),
ino, bitmap_bh->b_data)) {
/* we won it */
BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh,
"call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata");
err = ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle,
bitmap_bh);
if (err)
goto fail;
goto got;
}
/* we lost it */
jbd2_journal_release_buffer(handle, bitmap_bh);
if (++ino < EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb))
goto repeat_in_this_group;
}
/*
* This case is possible in concurrent environment. It is very
* rare. We cannot repeat the find_group_xxx() call because
* that will simply return the same blockgroup, because the
* group descriptor metadata has not yet been updated.
* So we just go onto the next blockgroup.
*/
if (++group == sbi->s_groups_count)
group = 0;
}
err = -ENOSPC;
goto out;
got:
ino += group * EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) + 1;
if (ino < EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) || ino > le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
ext4_error (sb, "ext4_new_inode",
"reserved inode or inode > inodes count - "
"block_group = %d, inode=%lu", group, ino);
err = -EIO;
goto fail;
}
BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "get_write_access");
err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh2);
if (err) goto fail;
spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
gdp->bg_free_inodes_count =
cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count) - 1);
if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
gdp->bg_used_dirs_count =
cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_used_dirs_count) + 1);
}
spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata");
err = ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh2);
if (err) goto fail;
percpu_counter_dec(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
if (S_ISDIR(mode))
percpu_counter_inc(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
sb->s_dirt = 1;
inode->i_uid = current->fsuid;
if (test_opt (sb, GRPID))
inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
else if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) {
inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
if (S_ISDIR(mode))
mode |= S_ISGID;
} else
inode->i_gid = current->fsgid;
inode->i_mode = mode;
inode->i_ino = ino;
/* This is the optimal IO size (for stat), not the fs block size */
inode->i_blocks = 0;
inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = ei->i_crtime =
ext4_current_time(inode);
memset(ei->i_data, 0, sizeof(ei->i_data));
ei->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
ei->i_disksize = 0;
ei->i_flags = EXT4_I(dir)->i_flags & ~EXT4_INDEX_FL;
if (S_ISLNK(mode))
ei->i_flags &= ~(EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL|EXT4_APPEND_FL);
/* dirsync only applies to directories */
if (!S_ISDIR(mode))
ei->i_flags &= ~EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL;
#ifdef EXT4_FRAGMENTS
ei->i_faddr = 0;
ei->i_frag_no = 0;
ei->i_frag_size = 0;
#endif
ei->i_file_acl = 0;
ei->i_dir_acl = 0;
ei->i_dtime = 0;
ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
ei->i_block_group = group;
ext4_set_inode_flags(inode);
if (IS_DIRSYNC(inode))
handle->h_sync = 1;
insert_inode_hash(inode);
spin_lock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
inode->i_generation = sbi->s_next_generation++;
spin_unlock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
ei->i_state = EXT4_STATE_NEW;
ei->i_extra_isize = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_want_extra_isize;
ret = inode;
if(DQUOT_ALLOC_INODE(inode)) {
err = -EDQUOT;
goto fail_drop;
}
err = ext4_init_acl(handle, inode, dir);
if (err)
goto fail_free_drop;
err = ext4_init_security(handle,inode, dir);
if (err)
goto fail_free_drop;
err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
if (err) {
ext4_std_error(sb, err);
goto fail_free_drop;
}
if (test_opt(sb, EXTENTS)) {
EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags |= EXT4_EXTENTS_FL;
ext4_ext_tree_init(handle, inode);
if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS)) {
err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
if (err) goto fail;
EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS);
BUFFER_TRACE(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh, "call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata");
err = ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
}
}
ext4_debug("allocating inode %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
goto really_out;
fail:
ext4_std_error(sb, err);
out:
iput(inode);
ret = ERR_PTR(err);
really_out:
brelse(bitmap_bh);
return ret;
fail_free_drop:
DQUOT_FREE_INODE(inode);
fail_drop:
DQUOT_DROP(inode);
inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
inode->i_nlink = 0;
iput(inode);
brelse(bitmap_bh);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
