LIS_INT lis_solve(LIS_MATRIX A, LIS_VECTOR b, LIS_VECTOR x, LIS_SOLVER solver)
{
        LIS_INT		err;
	LIS_PRECON      precon;

	LIS_DEBUG_FUNC_IN;

	solver->A = A;

	/* create preconditioner */

	if( solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_PRECON] < 0 || solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_PRECON] > LIS_PRECONNAME_MAX )
	{
		LIS_SETERR2(LIS_ERR_ILL_ARG,"Parameter LIS_OPTIONS_PRECON is %d (Set between 0 to %d)\n",solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_PRECON], LIS_PRECONNAME_MAX);
		return LIS_ERR_ILL_ARG;
	}

	err = lis_precon_create(solver, &precon);
	if( err )
	{
		lis_solver_work_destroy(solver);
		solver->retcode = err;
		return err;
	}

	/* Core Kernel of lis_solve() */
	lis_solve_kernel(A, b, x, solver, precon);

	lis_precon_destroy(precon);

	LIS_DEBUG_FUNC_OUT;
	return LIS_SUCCESS;
}
LIS_INT lis_solver_destroy(LIS_SOLVER solver)
{
	LIS_DEBUG_FUNC_IN;

	if( solver )
	{
		lis_solver_work_destroy(solver);
		lis_vector_destroy(solver->d);
		if( solver->At ) lis_matrix_destroy(solver->At);
		if( solver->residual ) lis_free(solver->residual);
		lis_free(solver);
	}

	LIS_DEBUG_FUNC_OUT;
	return LIS_SUCCESS;
}
LIS_INT lis_solve_kernel(LIS_MATRIX A, LIS_VECTOR b, LIS_VECTOR x, LIS_SOLVER solver, LIS_PRECON precon)
{
	LIS_INT			nsolver, precon_type, maxiter;
	LIS_INT			err;
	LIS_SCALAR	*residual;
	LIS_VECTOR	xx;

	LIS_INT output;
	LIS_INT scale;
	LIS_INT conv_cond;
	LIS_INT precision,is_use_at,storage,block;
	LIS_INT i,n,np;
	double p_c_times, p_i_times,itimes;
	LIS_SCALAR nrm2,tol,tol_w;
	LIS_VECTOR t;
	LIS_VECTOR bb;
	LIS_MATRIX AA,B;
	LIS_MATRIX At;
	char buf[64];

	LIS_DEBUG_FUNC_IN;

	nsolver     = solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_SOLVER];
	precon_type = solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_PRECON];
	maxiter     = solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_MAXITER];
	output      = solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_OUTPUT];
	scale       = solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_SCALE];
	precision   = solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_PRECISION];
	is_use_at   = solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_USE_AT];
	storage     = solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_STORAGE];
	block       = solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_STORAGE_BLOCK];
	conv_cond   = solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_CONV_COND];
	tol         = solver->params[LIS_PARAMS_RESID-LIS_OPTIONS_LEN];
	tol_w       = solver->params[LIS_PARAMS_RESID_WEIGHT-LIS_OPTIONS_LEN];
	solver->precision = precision;

	if( nsolver < 1 || nsolver > LIS_SOLVERS_LEN )
	{
		LIS_SETERR2(LIS_ERR_ILL_ARG,"Parameter LIS_OPTIONS_SOLVER is %d (Set between 1 to %d)\n",nsolver, LIS_SOLVERS_LEN);
		return LIS_ERR_ILL_ARG;
	}
	if( precon_type < 0 || precon_type > precon_register_type )
	{
		LIS_SETERR2(LIS_ERR_ILL_ARG,"Parameter LIS_OPTIONS_PRECON is %d (Set between 0 to %d)\n",precon_type, precon_register_type-1);
		return LIS_ERR_ILL_ARG;
	}
	if( maxiter<0 )
	{
		LIS_SETERR1(LIS_ERR_ILL_ARG,"Parameter LIS_OPTIONS_MAXITER(=%d) is less than 0\n",maxiter);
		return LIS_ERR_ILL_ARG;
	}
	#ifdef USE_MPI
	if( precon_type == LIS_PRECON_TYPE_SAAMG  && solver->A->nprocs < 2)
	{
		LIS_SETERR1(LIS_ERR_ILL_ARG,"Parameter A->nprocs (=%d) is less than 2 (Set more than 1 when using parallel version of SAAMG)\n",solver->A->nprocs);
		return LIS_ERR_ILL_ARG;
	}
	#endif
	#ifdef USE_QUAD_PRECISION
		if( precision==LIS_PRECISION_QUAD && lis_solver_execute_quad[nsolver]==NULL )
		{
			LIS_SETERR1(LIS_ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED,"Quad precision solver %s is not implemented\n",lis_solvername[nsolver]);
			return LIS_ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
		}
		else if( precision==LIS_PRECISION_SWITCH && lis_solver_execute_switch[nsolver]==NULL )
		{
			LIS_SETERR1(LIS_ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED,"Switch solver %s is not implemented\n",lis_solvername[nsolver]);
			return LIS_ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
		}
		if( solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_SWITCH_MAXITER]==-1 )
		{
			solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_SWITCH_MAXITER] = maxiter;
		}
	#endif

	err = lis_solver_check_params[nsolver](solver);
	if( err )
	{
		solver->retcode = err;
		return err;
	}
	/* end parameter check */

	solver->A        = A;
	solver->b        = b;

	/* create initial vector */
	#ifndef USE_QUAD_PRECISION
		err = lis_vector_duplicate(A,&xx);
	#else
		if( precision==LIS_PRECISION_DOUBLE )
		{
			err = lis_vector_duplicate(A,&xx);
		}
		else
		{
			err = lis_vector_duplicateex(LIS_PRECISION_QUAD,A,&xx);
		}
	#endif
	if( err )
	{
		solver->retcode = err;
		return err;
	}
	if( solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_INITGUESS_ZEROS] )
	{
	  if( output ) lis_printf(A->comm,"initial vector x = 0\n");
		#ifndef USE_QUAD_PRECISION
			lis_vector_set_all(0.0,xx);
		#else
			if( precision==LIS_PRECISION_DOUBLE )
			{
				lis_vector_set_all(0.0,xx);
			}
			else
			{
				lis_vector_set_allex_nm(0.0,xx);
			}
		#endif
	}
	else
	{
	  if( output ) lis_printf(A->comm,"initial vector x = user defined\n"); 
		#ifndef USE_QUAD_PRECISION
			lis_vector_copy(x,xx);
		#else
			if( precision==LIS_PRECISION_DOUBLE )
			{
				lis_vector_copy(x,xx);
			}
			else
			{
				lis_vector_copyex_nm(x,xx);
			}
		#endif
	}

	/* create residual history vector */
	if( solver->residual ) lis_free(solver->residual);
	residual = (LIS_SCALAR *)lis_malloc((maxiter+2)*sizeof(LIS_SCALAR),"lis_solve::residual");
	if( residual==NULL )
	{
		LIS_SETERR_MEM((maxiter+2)*sizeof(LIS_SCALAR));
		lis_vector_destroy(xx);
		solver->retcode = err;
		return err;
	}
	residual[0] = 1.0;


	n       = A->n;
	np      = A->np;
	t       = NULL;
	At      = NULL;


	p_c_times = lis_wtime();
	if( precon_type==LIS_PRECON_TYPE_IS )
	{
		if( solver->d==NULL )
		{
			err = lis_vector_duplicate(A,&solver->d);
			if( err )
			{
				return err;
			}
		}
		if( !A->is_scaled )
		{
			lis_matrix_scaling(A,b,solver->d,LIS_SCALE_JACOBI);
		}
		else if( !b->is_scaled )
		{
			#ifdef _OPENMP
			#pragma omp parallel for
			#endif
			for(i=0;i<n;i++)
			{
				b->value[i] = b->value[i]*solver->d->value[i];
			}
		}
		if( nsolver >= LIS_SOLVER_JACOBI && nsolver <= LIS_SOLVER_SOR )
		{
			solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_ISLEVEL] = 0;
		}
	}
	else if( nsolver >= LIS_SOLVER_JACOBI && nsolver <= LIS_SOLVER_SOR && precon_type!=LIS_PRECON_TYPE_NONE )
	{
		if( solver->d==NULL )
		{
			err = lis_vector_duplicate(A,&solver->d);
			if( err )
			{
				return err;
			}
		}
		if( !A->is_scaled )
		{
			lis_matrix_scaling(A,b,solver->d,LIS_SCALE_JACOBI);
		}
	}
	else if( scale )
	{
		if( storage==LIS_MATRIX_BSR && scale==LIS_SCALE_JACOBI )
		{
			if( A->matrix_type!=LIS_MATRIX_BSR )
			{
				err = lis_matrix_duplicate(A,&B);
				if( err ) return err;
				lis_matrix_set_blocksize(B,block,block,NULL,NULL);
				lis_matrix_set_type(B,storage);
				err = lis_matrix_convert(A,B);
				if( err ) return err;
				lis_matrix_storage_destroy(A);
				lis_matrix_DLU_destroy(A);
				lis_matrix_diag_destroy(A->WD);
				if( A->l2g_map ) lis_free( A->l2g_map );
				if( A->commtable ) lis_commtable_destroy( A->commtable );
				if( A->ranges ) lis_free( A->ranges );
				err = lis_matrix_copy_struct(B,A);
				if( err ) return err;
				lis_free(B);
			}
			err = lis_matrix_split(A);
			if( err ) return err;
			err = lis_matrix_diag_duplicate(A->D,&solver->WD);
			if( err ) return err;
			lis_matrix_diag_copy(A->D,solver->WD);
			lis_matrix_diag_inverse(solver->WD);
			lis_matrix_bscaling_bsr(A,solver->WD);
			lis_vector_duplicate(A,&t);
			lis_matrix_diag_matvec(solver->WD,b,t);
			lis_vector_copy(t,b);
			lis_vector_destroy(t);
			t = NULL;
		}
		else
		{
			if( solver->d==NULL )
			{
				err = lis_vector_duplicate(A,&solver->d);
				if( err )
				{
					return err;
				}
			}
			if( scale==LIS_SCALE_JACOBI && nsolver==LIS_SOLVER_CG )
			{
				scale = LIS_SCALE_SYMM_DIAG;
			}
			if( !A->is_scaled )
			{
				lis_matrix_scaling(A,b,solver->d,scale);
			}
			else if( !b->is_scaled )
			{
				#ifdef _OPENMP
				#pragma omp parallel for
				#endif
				for(i=0;i<n;i++)
				{
					b->value[i] = b->value[i]*solver->d->value[i];
				}
			}
		}
	}

/*	precon_type = precon->precon_type;*/
	if( precon_type==LIS_PRECON_TYPE_IS )
	{
		if( nsolver < LIS_SOLVER_JACOBI || nsolver > LIS_SOLVER_SOR )
		{
			AA = solver->A;
			bb = solver->b;
		}
		else
		{
			AA = precon->A;
			bb = precon->Pb;
		}
	}
	else
	{
		AA = A;
		bb = b;
	}

	p_c_times = lis_wtime() - p_c_times;
	itimes = lis_wtime();

	/* Matrix Convert */
	solver->A  = AA;
	solver->b  = bb;
	err = lis_matrix_convert_self(solver);
	if( err )
	{
		lis_vector_destroy(xx);
		lis_solver_work_destroy(solver);
		lis_free(residual);
		solver->retcode = err;
		return err;
	}
	block = solver->A->bnr;

	if( A->my_rank==0 )
	{
	  if( output ) printf("precision : %s\n", lis_precisionname[precision]); 
	  if( output ) printf("solver    : %s %d\n", lis_solvername[nsolver],nsolver); 
		switch( precon_type )
		{
		case LIS_PRECON_TYPE_ILU:
			i = solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_FILL];
			if( A->matrix_type==LIS_MATRIX_BSR || A->matrix_type==LIS_MATRIX_VBR )
			{
			  if( output ) sprintf(buf,"Block %s(%d)",lis_preconname[precon_type],i); 
			}
			else
			{
			  if( output ) sprintf(buf,"%s(%d)",lis_preconname[precon_type],i); 
			}
			break;
		default:
		  if( output ) sprintf(buf,"%s",lis_preconname[precon_type]); 
			break;
		}
		if( solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_ADDS] && precon_type )
		{
		  if( output ) printf("precon    : %s + additive schwarz\n", buf); 
		}
		else
		{
		  if( output ) printf("precon    : %s\n", buf); 
		}
	}
	switch(conv_cond)
	{
	case LIS_CONV_COND_NRM2_R:
	case LIS_CONV_COND_NRM2_B:
		if( A->my_rank==0 )
		{
		  if( output ) ("CONV_COND : ||r||_2 <= %6.1e*||r_0||_2\n", tol); 
		}
		break;
	case LIS_CONV_COND_NRM1_B:
		lis_vector_nrm1(b,&nrm2);
		nrm2 = nrm2*tol_w + tol;
		if( A->my_rank==0 )
		{
		  if( output ) printf("conv_cond : ||r||_1 <= %6.1e*||b||_1 + %6.1e = %6.1e\n", tol_w,tol,nrm2);
		}
		break;
	}
	if( A->my_rank==0 )
	{
		if( AA->matrix_type==LIS_MATRIX_BSR || AA->matrix_type==LIS_MATRIX_BSC )
		{
		  if( output ) printf("storage   : %s(%d x %d)\n", lis_storagename[AA->matrix_type-1],block,block); 
		}
		else
		{
		  if( output ) printf("storage   : %s\n", lis_storagename[AA->matrix_type-1]); 
		}
	}


	/* create work vector */
	err = lis_solver_malloc_work[nsolver](solver); 
	if( err )
	{
		lis_vector_destroy(xx);
		lis_precon_destroy(precon);
		solver->retcode = err;
		return err;
	}
	if( nsolver==LIS_SOLVER_BICG && is_use_at )
	{
	  if( output ) lis_printf(A->comm,"Use At\n"); 
		lis_matrix_duplicate(AA,&At);
		lis_matrix_set_type(At,LIS_USE_AT_TYPE[AA->matrix_type]);
		lis_matrix_convert(AA,At);
		solver->At = At;
	}

	solver->x        = xx;
	solver->xx       = x;
	solver->precon   = precon;
	solver->residual = residual;

	/* execute solver */
	#ifndef USE_QUAD_PRECISION
		err = lis_solver_execute[nsolver](solver);
	#else
		if( precision==LIS_PRECISION_DOUBLE )
		{
			err = lis_solver_execute[nsolver](solver);
		}
		else if( precision==LIS_PRECISION_QUAD )
		{
			err = lis_solver_execute_quad[nsolver](solver);
		}
		else if( precision==LIS_PRECISION_SWITCH )
		{
			err = lis_solver_execute_switch[nsolver](solver);
		}
	#endif
	solver->retcode = err;

	if( scale==LIS_SCALE_SYMM_DIAG && precon_type!=LIS_PRECON_TYPE_IS)
	{
		#ifdef _OPENMP
		#pragma omp parallel for
		#endif
		for(i=0;i<n;i++)
		{
			x->value[i] = xx->value[i]*solver->d->value[i];
		}
	}
	else
	{
		#ifndef USE_QUAD_PRECISION
			lis_vector_copy(xx,x);
		#else
			if( precision==LIS_PRECISION_DOUBLE )
			{
				lis_vector_copy(xx,x);
			}
			else
			{
				lis_vector_copyex_mn(xx,x);
			}
		#endif
	}
	itimes = lis_wtime() - itimes - solver->ptimes;
	p_i_times = solver->ptimes;
	solver->ptimes = p_c_times + p_i_times;
	solver->p_c_times = p_c_times;
	solver->p_i_times = p_i_times;
	solver->times  = solver->ptimes + itimes;
	solver->itimes = itimes;
	lis_solver_work_destroy(solver);
	lis_vector_duplicate(A,&t);
	xx->precision = LIS_PRECISION_DEFAULT;
	lis_matvec(A,xx,t);
	lis_vector_xpay(b,-1.0,t);
	if( scale==LIS_SCALE_SYMM_DIAG && precon_type!=LIS_PRECON_TYPE_IS)
	{
		#ifdef _OPENMP
		#pragma omp parallel for
		#endif
		for(i=0;i<n;i++)
		{
			t->value[i] = t->value[i]/solver->d->value[i];
		}
	}
	lis_vector_nrm2(t,&nrm2);
	/*
	solver->resid = nrm2;
	*/
	if( A->my_rank==0 )
	{
		if( err )
		{
		  if( output ) printf("lis_solve : %s(code=%d)\n\n",lis_returncode[err],err); 

		}
		else
		{
		  if( output ) printf("lis_solve : normal end\n\n"); 
		}
	}
	if( precision==LIS_PRECISION_DOUBLE )
	{
		solver->iter2 = solver->iter;
	}
	else if( precision==LIS_PRECISION_QUAD )
	{
		solver->iter2 = 0;
	}


	lis_vector_destroy(t);
/*	lis_vector_destroy(d);*/
	lis_vector_destroy(xx);

	LIS_DEBUG_FUNC_OUT;
	return LIS_SUCCESS;
}
LIS_INT lis_esi_quad(LIS_ESOLVER esolver)
{
  LIS_MATRIX        A;
  LIS_VECTOR        x, Ax;
  LIS_SCALAR        xAx, xx, mu, lshift;
  LIS_INT               ss;
  LIS_INT               emaxiter;
  LIS_REAL          tol;
  LIS_INT               i,j,k;
  LIS_SCALAR        evalue,dotvr;
  LIS_INT               iter,giter,output,niesolver;
  LIS_INT               nprocs,my_rank;
  LIS_REAL          nrm2,dot,resid,resid0;
  LIS_QUAD_PTR      qdot_vv, qdot_vr;
  LIS_VECTOR        *v,r,q;
  LIS_SOLVER        solver;
  LIS_PRECON        precon;
  double	    times,itimes,ptimes,p_c_times,p_i_times;
  LIS_INT		    err;
  LIS_INT           nsol, precon_type;
  char              solvername[128], preconname[128];

  LIS_DEBUG_FUNC_IN;

  A = esolver->A;
  x = esolver->x;

  ss = esolver->options[LIS_EOPTIONS_SUBSPACE];
  emaxiter = esolver->options[LIS_EOPTIONS_MAXITER];
  tol = esolver->params[LIS_EPARAMS_RESID - LIS_EOPTIONS_LEN]; 
  lshift = esolver->lshift;
  output  = esolver->options[LIS_EOPTIONS_OUTPUT];
  niesolver = esolver->options[LIS_EOPTIONS_INNER_ESOLVER];

  r = esolver->work[0];
  q = esolver->work[1];
  v = &esolver->work[2];
  Ax = esolver->work[3];

  LIS_QUAD_SCALAR_MALLOC(qdot_vv,0,1);
  LIS_QUAD_SCALAR_MALLOC(qdot_vr,1,1);

  lis_vector_set_all(1.0,r);
  lis_vector_nrm2(r, &nrm2);
  lis_vector_scale(1/nrm2,r);
	  
  switch ( niesolver )
    {
    case LIS_ESOLVER_II:
      lis_solver_create(&solver);
      lis_solver_set_option("-i bicg -p ilu -precision quad",solver);
      lis_solver_set_optionC(solver);
      lis_solver_get_solver(solver, &nsol);
      lis_solver_get_precon(solver, &precon_type);
      lis_get_solvername(nsol, solvername);
      lis_get_preconname(precon_type, preconname);
      printf("solver     : %s %d\n", solvername, nsol);
      printf("precon     : %s %d\n", preconname, precon_type);
      if( A->my_rank==0 ) printf("local shift = %e\n", lshift);
      if (lshift != 0) lis_matrix_shift_diagonal(A, lshift);
      break;
    case LIS_ESOLVER_AII:
      lis_solver_create(&solver);
      lis_solver_set_option("-i bicg -p ilu -precision quad",solver);
      lis_solver_set_optionC(solver);
      lis_solver_get_solver(solver, &nsol);
      lis_solver_get_precon(solver, &precon_type);
      lis_get_solvername(nsol, solvername);
      lis_get_preconname(precon_type, preconname);
      printf("solver     : %s %d\n", solvername, nsol);
      printf("precon     : %s %d\n", preconname, precon_type);
      if( A->my_rank==0 ) printf("local shift = %e\n", lshift);
      if (lshift != 0) lis_matrix_shift_diagonal(A, lshift);
      lis_vector_set_all(1.0,q);
      lis_solve(A, q, x, solver);
      lis_precon_create(solver, &precon);
      solver->precon = precon;
      break;
    case LIS_ESOLVER_RQI:
      lis_solver_create(&solver);
      lis_solver_set_option("-p ilu -precision quad -maxiter 10",solver);
      lis_solver_set_optionC(solver);
      lis_solver_get_solver(solver, &nsol);
      lis_solver_get_precon(solver, &precon_type);
      lis_get_solvername(nsol, solvername);
      lis_get_preconname(precon_type, preconname);
      printf("solver     : %s %d\n", solvername, nsol);
      printf("precon     : %s %d\n", preconname, precon_type);
      if( A->my_rank==0 ) printf("local shift = %e\n", lshift);
      if (lshift != 0) lis_matrix_shift_diagonal(A, lshift);
      break;
    }

  giter=0;
  j=0;
  while (j<ss)
    {
      lis_vector_duplicate(A,&esolver->evector[j]); 
      j = j+1;
      lis_vector_copy(r, v[j]);

      if (niesolver==LIS_ESOLVER_II || niesolver==LIS_ESOLVER_RQI)
	{
	  /* create preconditioner */
	  solver->A = A;
	  err = lis_precon_create(solver, &precon);
	  if( err )
	    {
	      lis_solver_work_destroy(solver);
	      solver->retcode = err;
	      return err;
	    }
	}

      if (niesolver==LIS_ESOLVER_RQI)
	{
	  lis_vector_nrm2(x, &nrm2);
	  lis_vector_scale(1/nrm2, x);
	  lis_matvec(A, x, Ax);
	  lis_vector_dot(x, Ax, &xAx);
	  lis_vector_dot(x, x, &xx);
	  mu = xAx / xx;
	}

      iter = 0;
      while (iter<emaxiter)
	{
	  /* diagonalization */
	  iter = iter+1;
	  giter = giter+1;
	  for (k=1;k<j;k++)
	    { 
	      lis_vector_dotex_mmm(v[j], v[k], &qdot_vv);
	      lis_quad_minus((LIS_QUAD *)qdot_vv.hi);
	      lis_vector_axpyex_mmm(qdot_vv,v[k],v[j]);
	    }

	  switch( niesolver )
	    {
	    case LIS_ESOLVER_PI:
	      lis_matvec(A,v[j],r); 
	      break;
	    case LIS_ESOLVER_II:
	      lis_solve_kernel(A, v[j], r, solver, precon);
	      break;
	    case LIS_ESOLVER_AII:
	      lis_psolve(solver, v[j], r); 
	      break;
	    case LIS_ESOLVER_RQI:
	      lis_vector_nrm2(v[j], &nrm2);
	      lis_vector_scale(1/nrm2, v[j]);
	      lis_matrix_shift_diagonal(A, -mu);
	      lis_solve_kernel(A, v[j], r, solver, precon);
	      lis_matrix_shift_diagonal(A, mu);
	      break;
	    }

	  if ( j==1 && ( niesolver==LIS_ESOLVER_II || niesolver==LIS_ESOLVER_AII || niesolver==LIS_ESOLVER_RQI ))
	    {
	      lis_solver_get_timeex(solver,&times,&itimes,&ptimes,&p_c_times,&p_i_times);
	      esolver->ptimes += solver->ptimes;
	      esolver->itimes += solver->itimes;
	      esolver->p_c_times += solver->p_c_times;
	      esolver->p_i_times += solver->p_i_times;
	    }

	  lis_vector_nrm2(r, &nrm2);
	  lis_vector_dotex_mmm(v[j], r, &qdot_vr);
	  lis_quad_minus((LIS_QUAD *)qdot_vr.hi);
	  lis_vector_axpyzex_mmmm(qdot_vr,v[j],r,q);
	  lis_quad_minus((LIS_QUAD *)qdot_vr.hi);	  
	  dotvr = qdot_vr.hi[0];
	  mu = mu + 1/dotvr;

	  lis_vector_nrm2(q, &resid);
	  resid = fabs(resid / dotvr);
	  lis_vector_scale(1/nrm2,r);
	  lis_vector_copy(r, v[j]);
	  if ( j==1 ) 
	    {
	      if( output & LIS_PRINT_MEM ) esolver->residual[iter] = resid; 
	      if( output & LIS_PRINT_OUT ) printf("iter: %5d  residual = %e\n", iter, resid);
	      esolver->iter = iter;
	      esolver->resid = resid;
	    }
	  if (tol>resid) break;
	}

      if (niesolver==LIS_ESOLVER_II || niesolver==LIS_ESOLVER_RQI)
	{
	  lis_precon_destroy(precon);
	}

      switch ( niesolver )
	{
	case LIS_ESOLVER_PI:
	  esolver->evalue[j-1] = dotvr;
	  break;
	case LIS_ESOLVER_II:
	  esolver->evalue[j-1] = 1/dotvr;
	  break;
	case LIS_ESOLVER_AII:
	  esolver->evalue[j-1] = 1/dotvr;
	  break;
	case LIS_ESOLVER_RQI:
	  esolver->evalue[j-1] = mu;
	  break;
	}
      lis_vector_copy(v[j], esolver->evector[j-1]);  

      if (A->my_rank==0 && ss>1)
	{
#ifdef _LONGLONG
	  printf("Subspace: mode number              = %lld\n", j-1);
#else
	  printf("Subspace: mode number              = %d\n", j-1);
#endif
	  printf("Subspace: eigenvalue               = %e\n", esolver->evalue[j-1]);
#ifdef _LONGLONG
	  printf("Subspace: number of iterations     = %lld\n",iter);
#else
	  printf("Subspace: number of iterations     = %d\n",iter);
#endif
	  printf("Subspace: relative residual 2-norm = %e\n",resid);
	}
    }
  
  lis_vector_copy(esolver->evector[esolver->options[LIS_EOPTIONS_MODE]], esolver->x);

  switch ( niesolver )
    {
    case LIS_ESOLVER_II:
      if (lshift != 0) lis_matrix_shift_diagonal(A, -lshift);
      lis_solver_destroy(solver);
      break;
    case LIS_ESOLVER_AII:
      if (lshift != 0) lis_matrix_shift_diagonal(A, -lshift);
      lis_precon_destroy(precon);
      lis_solver_destroy(solver);
      break;
    case LIS_ESOLVER_RQI:
      if (lshift != 0) lis_matrix_shift_diagonal(A, -lshift);
      lis_solver_destroy(solver);
      break;
    }

  LIS_DEBUG_FUNC_OUT;
  return LIS_SUCCESS;
}
예제 #5
0
LIS_INT lis_precon_create_hybrid(LIS_SOLVER solver, LIS_PRECON precon)
{
        LIS_INT	nsolver, maxiter, precision;
	LIS_INT	err;
	LIS_SCALAR *rhistory;
	LIS_VECTOR xx;
	LIS_SOLVER psolver;
	LIS_MATRIX A;
	LIS_PRECON pprecon;

	LIS_DEBUG_FUNC_IN;


	A           = solver->A;

	err = lis_solver_create(&psolver);
	if( err )
	{
		return err;
	}

	psolver->params[LIS_PARAMS_RESID-LIS_OPTIONS_LEN] = solver->params[LIS_PARAMS_PRESID-LIS_OPTIONS_LEN];
	psolver->params[LIS_PARAMS_W-LIS_OPTIONS_LEN]     = solver->params[LIS_PARAMS_PW-LIS_OPTIONS_LEN];
	psolver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_MAXITER]             = solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_PMAXITER];
	psolver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_ELL]                 = solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_PELL];
	psolver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_RESTART]             = solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_PRESTART];
	psolver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_OUTPUT]              = 0;
	psolver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_SOLVER]              = solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_PSOLVER];
	psolver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_PRECON]              = solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_PPRECON];
	psolver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_INITGUESS_ZEROS]     = solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_INITGUESS_ZEROS];
	psolver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_PRECISION]           = solver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_PRECISION];
	psolver->A                                        = solver->A;
	psolver->At                                       = solver->At;
	psolver->precision                                = solver->precision;

	nsolver     = psolver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_SOLVER];
	maxiter     = psolver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_MAXITER];
	precision   = psolver->options[LIS_OPTIONS_PRECISION];
	A           = psolver->A;



	/* create initial vector */
	#ifndef USE_QUAD_PRECISION
		err = lis_vector_duplicate(A,&xx);
	#else
		if( precision==LIS_PRECISION_DOUBLE )
		{
			err = lis_vector_duplicate(A,&xx);
		}
		else
		{
			err = lis_vector_duplicateex(LIS_PRECISION_QUAD,A,&xx);
		}
	#endif
	if( err )
	{
		solver->retcode = err;
		return err;
	}

	/* create residual history vector */
	rhistory = (LIS_SCALAR *)lis_malloc((maxiter+2)*sizeof(LIS_SCALAR),"lis_precon_create_hybrid::rhistory");
	if( rhistory==NULL )
	{
		LIS_SETERR_MEM((maxiter+2)*sizeof(LIS_SCALAR));
		lis_vector_destroy(xx);
		solver->retcode = err;
		return err;
	}

	/* create preconditioner */
	err = lis_precon_create(psolver, &pprecon);
	if( err )
	{
		lis_vector_destroy(xx);
		lis_solver_work_destroy(psolver);
		lis_free(rhistory);
		solver->retcode = err;
		return err;
	}

	/* create work vector */
	err = lis_solver_malloc_work[nsolver](psolver);
	if( err )
	{
		lis_vector_destroy(xx);
		lis_precon_destroy(pprecon);
		solver->retcode = err;
		return err;
	}


	psolver->x        = xx;
	psolver->precon   = pprecon;
	psolver->rhistory = rhistory;
	precon->solver    = psolver;

	LIS_DEBUG_FUNC_OUT;
	return LIS_SUCCESS;
}
예제 #6
0
LIS_INT lis_egpi(LIS_ESOLVER esolver)
{
  LIS_Comm comm;
  LIS_MATRIX A,B;
  LIS_VECTOR w,v,y,q;
  LIS_SCALAR eta,theta;
  LIS_INT emaxiter;
  LIS_REAL tol;
  LIS_INT iter,iter2,output;
  LIS_SCALAR oshift,ishift;
  LIS_REAL nrm2,resid;
  LIS_SOLVER solver;
  double time,itime,ptime,p_c_time,p_i_time;

  LIS_INT err;
  LIS_PRECON precon;
  LIS_INT nsol, precon_type;
  char solvername[128], preconname[128];

  LIS_DEBUG_FUNC_IN;

  comm = LIS_COMM_WORLD;  

  emaxiter = esolver->options[LIS_EOPTIONS_MAXITER];
  tol = esolver->params[LIS_EPARAMS_RESID - LIS_EOPTIONS_LEN]; 
  output  = esolver->options[LIS_EOPTIONS_OUTPUT];
#ifdef _COMPLEX
  oshift = esolver->params[LIS_EPARAMS_SHIFT - LIS_EOPTIONS_LEN] + esolver->params[LIS_EPARAMS_SHIFT_IM - LIS_EOPTIONS_LEN] * _Complex_I;
#else
  oshift = esolver->params[LIS_EPARAMS_SHIFT - LIS_EOPTIONS_LEN];
#endif	
  
  A = esolver->A;
  B = esolver->B;  
  v = esolver->x;
  if (esolver->options[LIS_EOPTIONS_INITGUESS_ONES] ) 
    {
      lis_vector_set_all(1.0,v);
    }
  w = esolver->work[0];  
  y = esolver->work[1];
  q = esolver->work[2];

  if ( esolver->ishift != 0.0 ) oshift = ishift;
  if ( oshift != 0.0 ) lis_matrix_shift_matrix(A, B, oshift);

  if( output )
    {
#ifdef _COMPLEX
      lis_printf(comm,"shift                 : (%e, %e)\n", (double)creal(oshift), (double)cimag(oshift));
#else
      lis_printf(comm,"shift                 : %e\n", (double)oshift);
#endif
    }
  
  lis_solver_create(&solver);
  lis_solver_set_option("-i bicg -p none",solver);
  err = lis_solver_set_optionC(solver);
  CHKERR(err);
  lis_solver_get_solver(solver, &nsol);
  lis_solver_get_precon(solver, &precon_type);
  lis_solver_get_solvername(nsol, solvername);
  lis_solver_get_preconname(precon_type, preconname);
  if( output )
    {
      lis_printf(comm,"linear solver         : %s\n", solvername);
      lis_printf(comm,"preconditioner        : %s\n", preconname);
    }

  /* create preconditioner */
  solver->A = B;
  err = lis_precon_create(solver, &precon);
  if( err )
    {
      lis_solver_work_destroy(solver);
      solver->retcode = err;
      return err;
    }

  iter=0;
  while (iter<emaxiter)
    {
      iter = iter+1;

      /* v = v / ||v||_2 */
      lis_vector_nrm2(v, &nrm2);
      lis_vector_scale(1.0/nrm2, v);

      /* w = A * v */
      lis_matvec(A, v, w);

      /* v = v / <v,w>^1/2, w = w / <v,w>^1/2 */
      lis_vector_dot(v, w, &eta);
      eta = sqrt(eta);
      lis_vector_scale(1.0/eta, v);
      lis_vector_scale(1.0/eta, w);

      /* y = B^-1 * w */
      err = lis_solve_kernel(B, w, y, solver, precon);
      if( err )
	{
	  lis_solver_work_destroy(solver);	  
	  solver->retcode = err;
	  return err;
	}
      lis_solver_get_iter(solver, &iter2);

      /* theta = <w,y> */
      lis_vector_dot(w, y, &theta); 

      /* resid = ||y - theta * v||_2 / |theta| */
      lis_vector_axpyz(-theta, v, y, q); 
      lis_vector_nrm2(q, &resid); 
      resid = resid / fabs(theta);

      /* v = y */
      lis_vector_copy(y, v);

      /* convergence check */
      lis_solver_get_timeex(solver,&time,&itime,&ptime,&p_c_time,&p_i_time);
      esolver->ptime += solver->ptime;
      esolver->itime += solver->itime;
      esolver->p_c_time += solver->p_c_time;
      esolver->p_i_time += solver->p_i_time;

      if( output )
	{
	  if( output & LIS_EPRINT_MEM ) esolver->rhistory[iter] = resid;
	  if( output & LIS_EPRINT_OUT ) lis_print_rhistory(comm,iter,resid);
	}

      if( tol >= resid )
	{
	  esolver->retcode    = LIS_SUCCESS;
	  esolver->iter[0]    = iter;
	  esolver->resid[0]   = resid;
	  esolver->evalue[0]  = theta + oshift;
	  lis_vector_nrm2(v, &nrm2);
	  lis_vector_scale(1.0/nrm2, v);
	  if ( oshift != 0.0 ) lis_matrix_shift_matrix(A, B, -oshift);	  
	  lis_precon_destroy(precon);
	  lis_solver_destroy(solver); 
	  LIS_DEBUG_FUNC_OUT;
	  return LIS_SUCCESS;
	}
    }

  lis_precon_destroy(precon);

  esolver->retcode   = LIS_MAXITER;
  esolver->iter[0]   = iter;
  esolver->resid[0]  = resid;
  esolver->evalue[0] = theta + oshift;
  lis_vector_nrm2(v, &nrm2);
  lis_vector_scale(1.0/nrm2, v);
  if ( oshift != 0.0 ) lis_matrix_shift_matrix(A, B, -oshift);  
  lis_solver_destroy(solver); 
  LIS_DEBUG_FUNC_OUT;
  return LIS_MAXITER;
}
예제 #7
0
파일: lis_esolver_ii.c 프로젝트: rwl/lis
LIS_INT lis_eii_quad(LIS_ESOLVER esolver)
{
  LIS_MATRIX A;
  LIS_VECTOR x;
  LIS_SCALAR evalue, ievalue;
  LIS_SCALAR lshift;
  LIS_INT emaxiter;
  LIS_REAL tol;
  LIS_INT iter,iter2,output;
  LIS_REAL nrm2,resid;
  LIS_QUAD_PTR qdot_xz;
  LIS_VECTOR z,q;
  LIS_SOLVER solver;
  double time,itime,ptime,p_c_time,p_i_time;
  LIS_INT err;
  LIS_PRECON precon;
  LIS_INT nsol, precon_type;
  char solvername[128], preconname[128];

  LIS_DEBUG_FUNC_IN;

  emaxiter = esolver->options[LIS_EOPTIONS_MAXITER];
  tol = esolver->params[LIS_EPARAMS_RESID - LIS_EOPTIONS_LEN]; 
  lshift = esolver->lshift;
  output  = esolver->options[LIS_EOPTIONS_OUTPUT];

  A = esolver->A;
  x = esolver->x;
  if (esolver->options[LIS_EOPTIONS_INITGUESS_ONES] ) 
    {
      lis_vector_set_all(1.0,x);
    }
  evalue = 1.0;
  z = esolver->work[0];
  q = esolver->work[1];

  LIS_QUAD_SCALAR_MALLOC(qdot_xz,0,1);

  iter=0;
  ievalue = 1/(evalue);
#ifdef _LONG__DOUBLE
  if( output & (A->my_rank==0) ) printf("local shift           : %Le\n", lshift);
#else
  if( output & (A->my_rank==0) ) printf("local shift           : %e\n", lshift);
#endif
  if (lshift != 0) lis_matrix_shift_diagonal(A, lshift);
  lis_solver_create(&solver);
  lis_solver_set_option("-i bicg -p none -precision quad",solver);
  lis_solver_set_optionC(solver);
  lis_solver_get_solver(solver, &nsol);
  lis_solver_get_precon(solver, &precon_type);
  lis_solver_get_solvername(nsol, solvername);
  lis_solver_get_preconname(precon_type, preconname);
  if( output & (A->my_rank==0) ) printf("linear solver         : %s\n", solvername);
  if( output & (A->my_rank==0) ) printf("preconditioner        : %s\n", preconname);

  /* create preconditioner */
  solver->A = A;
  err = lis_precon_create(solver, &precon);
  if( err )
    {
      lis_solver_work_destroy(solver);
      solver->retcode = err;
      return err;
    }

  while (iter<emaxiter)
    {
      iter = iter+1;

      /* x = x / ||x||_2 */
      lis_vector_nrm2(x, &nrm2);
      lis_vector_scale(1/nrm2, x);

      /* z = (A - lshift I)^-1 * x */
      lis_solve_kernel(A, x, z, solver, precon);
      lis_solver_get_iter(solver,&iter2);

      /* 1/evalue = <x,z> */
      lis_vector_dotex_mmm(x, z, &qdot_xz);
      lis_quad_minus((LIS_QUAD *)qdot_xz.hi);
      lis_vector_axpyzex_mmmm(qdot_xz,x,z,q);
      lis_quad_minus((LIS_QUAD *)qdot_xz.hi);
      ievalue = qdot_xz.hi[0];

      /* resid = ||z - 1/evalue * x||_2 / |1/evalue| */
      lis_vector_nrm2(q, &resid);
      resid = fabs(resid/ievalue);

      /* x = z */
      lis_vector_copy(z,x);

      /* convergence check */
      lis_solver_get_timeex(solver,&time,&itime,&ptime,&p_c_time,&p_i_time);
      esolver->ptime += solver->ptime;
      esolver->itime += solver->itime;
      esolver->p_c_time += solver->p_c_time;
      esolver->p_i_time += solver->p_i_time;

      if( output )
	{
	  if( output & LIS_EPRINT_MEM ) esolver->rhistory[iter] = resid;
	  if( output & LIS_EPRINT_OUT && A->my_rank==0 ) lis_print_rhistory(iter,resid);
	}

      if( tol >= resid ) 
	{
	  esolver->retcode    = LIS_SUCCESS;
	  esolver->iter[0]    = iter;
	  esolver->resid[0]   = resid;
	  esolver->evalue[0]  = 1/ievalue;
	  lis_vector_nrm2(x, &nrm2);
	  lis_vector_scale(1/nrm2, x);
	  if (lshift != 0) lis_matrix_shift_diagonal(A, -lshift);
	  lis_precon_destroy(precon);
	  lis_solver_destroy(solver); 
	  LIS_DEBUG_FUNC_OUT;
	  return LIS_SUCCESS;
	}
    }

  lis_precon_destroy(precon);

  esolver->retcode    = LIS_MAXITER;
  esolver->iter[0]    = iter;
  esolver->resid[0]   = resid;
  esolver->evalue[0]  = 1/ievalue;
  lis_vector_nrm2(x, &nrm2);
  lis_vector_scale(1/nrm2, x);
  if (lshift != 0) 
    {
      lis_matrix_shift_diagonal(A, -lshift);
    }
  lis_solver_destroy(solver); 
  LIS_DEBUG_FUNC_OUT;
  return LIS_MAXITER;
}