static mrb_value
mrb_addrinfo_getnameinfo(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
{
mrb_int flags;
mrb_value ary, host, sastr, serv;
int error;
flags = 0;
mrb_get_args(mrb, "|i", &flags);
host = mrb_str_buf_new(mrb, NI_MAXHOST);
serv = mrb_str_buf_new(mrb, NI_MAXSERV);
sastr = mrb_iv_get(mrb, self, mrb_intern_lit(mrb, "@sockaddr"));
if (!mrb_string_p(sastr)) {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_SOCKET_ERROR, "invalid sockaddr");
}
error = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)RSTRING_PTR(sastr), (socklen_t)RSTRING_LEN(sastr), RSTRING_PTR(host), NI_MAXHOST, RSTRING_PTR(serv), NI_MAXSERV, flags);
if (error != 0) {
mrb_raisef(mrb, E_SOCKET_ERROR, "getnameinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error));
}
ary = mrb_ary_new_capa(mrb, 2);
mrb_str_resize(mrb, host, strlen(RSTRING_PTR(host)));
mrb_ary_push(mrb, ary, host);
mrb_str_resize(mrb, serv, strlen(RSTRING_PTR(serv)));
mrb_ary_push(mrb, ary, serv);
return ary;
}
mrb_value
mrb_io_sysread(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value io)
{
struct mrb_io *fptr;
mrb_value buf = mrb_nil_value();
mrb_int maxlen;
int ret;
mrb_get_args(mrb, "i|S", &maxlen, &buf);
if (maxlen < 0) {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "negative expanding string size");
}
else if (maxlen == 0) {
return mrb_str_new(mrb, NULL, maxlen);
}
if (mrb_nil_p(buf)) {
buf = mrb_str_new(mrb, NULL, maxlen);
}
if (RSTRING_LEN(buf) != maxlen) {
buf = mrb_str_resize(mrb, buf, maxlen);
} else {
mrb_str_modify(mrb, RSTRING(buf));
}
fptr = (struct mrb_io *)io_get_open_fptr(mrb, io);
if (!fptr->readable) {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_IO_ERROR, "not opened for reading");
}
ret = read(fptr->fd, RSTRING_PTR(buf), (fsize_t)maxlen);
switch (ret) {
case 0: /* EOF */
if (maxlen == 0) {
buf = mrb_str_new_cstr(mrb, "");
} else {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_EOF_ERROR, "sysread failed: End of File");
}
break;
case -1: /* Error */
mrb_sys_fail(mrb, "sysread failed");
break;
default:
if (RSTRING_LEN(buf) != ret) {
buf = mrb_str_resize(mrb, buf, ret);
}
break;
}
return buf;
}
static void
get_backtrace_i(mrb_state *mrb, void *stream, int level, const char *format, ...)
{
va_list ap;
mrb_value ary, str;
int ai;
if (level > 0) {
return;
}
ai = mrb_gc_arena_save(mrb);
ary = mrb_obj_value((struct RArray*)stream);
va_start(ap, format);
str = mrb_str_new(mrb, 0, vsnprintf(NULL, 0, format, ap) + 1);
va_end(ap);
va_start(ap, format);
vsnprintf(RSTRING_PTR(str), RSTRING_LEN(str), format, ap);
va_end(ap);
mrb_str_resize(mrb, str, RSTRING_LEN(str) - 1);
mrb_ary_push(mrb, ary, str);
mrb_gc_arena_restore(mrb, ai);
}
/*
* call-seq:
* str.prepend(other_str) -> str
*
* Prepend---Prepend the given string to <i>str</i>.
*
* a = "world"
* a.prepend("hello ") #=> "hello world"
* a #=> "hello world"
*/
static mrb_value
mrb_str_prepend(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
{
struct RString *s1 = mrb_str_ptr(self), *s2, *temp_s;
mrb_int len;
mrb_value other, temp_str;
mrb_get_args(mrb, "S", &other);
mrb_str_modify(mrb, s1);
if (!mrb_string_p(other)) {
other = mrb_str_to_str(mrb, other);
}
s2 = mrb_str_ptr(other);
len = RSTR_LEN(s1) + RSTR_LEN(s2);
temp_str = mrb_str_new(mrb, NULL, RSTR_LEN(s1));
temp_s = mrb_str_ptr(temp_str);
memcpy(RSTR_PTR(temp_s), RSTR_PTR(s1), RSTR_LEN(s1));
if (RSTRING_CAPA(self) < len) {
mrb_str_resize(mrb, self, len);
}
memcpy(RSTR_PTR(s1), RSTR_PTR(s2), RSTR_LEN(s2));
memcpy(RSTR_PTR(s1) + RSTR_LEN(s2), RSTR_PTR(temp_s), RSTR_LEN(temp_s));
RSTR_SET_LEN(s1, len);
RSTR_PTR(s1)[len] = '\0';
return self;
}
static mrb_value
sa2addrlist(mrb_state *mrb, const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen)
{
mrb_value ary, host;
unsigned short port;
const char *afstr;
switch (sa->sa_family) {
case AF_INET:
afstr = "AF_INET";
port = ((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_port;
break;
case AF_INET6:
afstr = "AF_INET6";
port = ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_port;
break;
default:
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "bad af");
return mrb_nil_value();
}
port = ntohs(port);
host = mrb_str_buf_new(mrb, NI_MAXHOST);
if (getnameinfo(sa, salen, RSTRING_PTR(host), NI_MAXHOST, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) == -1)
mrb_sys_fail(mrb, "getnameinfo");
mrb_str_resize(mrb, host, strlen(RSTRING_PTR(host)));
ary = mrb_ary_new_capa(mrb, 4);
mrb_ary_push(mrb, ary, mrb_str_new_cstr(mrb, afstr));
mrb_ary_push(mrb, ary, mrb_fixnum_value(port));
mrb_ary_push(mrb, ary, host);
mrb_ary_push(mrb, ary, host);
return ary;
}
mrb_value
mrb_io_sysread(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value io)
{
struct mrb_io *fptr;
mrb_value buf = mrb_nil_value();
int maxlen, ret;
mrb_get_args(mrb, "i|S", &maxlen, &buf);
if (maxlen < 0) {
return mrb_nil_value();
}
if (mrb_nil_p(buf)) {
buf = mrb_str_new(mrb, "", maxlen);
}
if (RSTRING_LEN(buf) != maxlen) {
buf = mrb_str_resize(mrb, buf, maxlen);
}
fptr = (struct mrb_io *)mrb_get_datatype(mrb, io, &mrb_io_type);
ret = read(fptr->fd, RSTRING_PTR(buf), maxlen);
switch (ret) {
case 0: /* EOF */
if (maxlen == 0) {
buf = mrb_str_new_cstr(mrb, "");
} else {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_EOF_ERROR, "sysread failed: End of File");
return mrb_nil_value();
}
break;
case -1: /* Error */
mrb_raise(mrb, E_IO_ERROR, "sysread failed");
return mrb_nil_value();
break;
default:
if (RSTRING_LEN(buf) != ret) {
buf = mrb_str_resize(mrb, buf, ret);
}
break;
}
return buf;
}
mrb_value
mrb_file__getwd(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value klass)
{
mrb_value path;
path = mrb_str_buf_new(mrb, MAXPATHLEN);
if (GETCWD(RSTRING_PTR(path), MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
mrb_sys_fail(mrb, "getcwd(2)");
}
mrb_str_resize(mrb, path, strlen(RSTRING_PTR(path)));
return path;
}
static mrb_value
mrb_basicsocket_recvfrom(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
{
int n;
mrb_int maxlen, flags = 0;
mrb_value ary, buf, sa;
socklen_t socklen;
mrb_get_args(mrb, "i|i", &maxlen, &flags);
buf = mrb_str_buf_new(mrb, maxlen);
socklen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage);
sa = mrb_str_buf_new(mrb, socklen);
n = recvfrom(socket_fd(mrb, self), RSTRING_PTR(buf), maxlen, flags, (struct sockaddr *)RSTRING_PTR(sa), &socklen);
if (n == -1)
mrb_sys_fail(mrb, "recvfrom");
mrb_str_resize(mrb, buf, n);
mrb_str_resize(mrb, sa, socklen);
ary = mrb_ary_new_capa(mrb, 2);
mrb_ary_push(mrb, ary, buf);
mrb_ary_push(mrb, ary, sa);
return ary;
}
static mrb_value
sym_inspect(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value sym)
{
#ifdef INCLUDE_ENCODING
#define STR_ENC_GET(mrb, str) mrb_enc_from_index(mrb, ENCODING_GET(mrb, str))
mrb_value str;
mrb_sym id = SYM2ID(sym);
mrb_encoding *enc;
const char *ptr;
long len;
char *dest;
mrb_encoding *resenc = mrb_default_internal_encoding(mrb);
if (resenc == NULL) resenc = mrb_default_external_encoding(mrb);
sym = mrb_str_new_cstr(mrb, mrb_sym2name(mrb, id));//mrb_id2str(id);
enc = STR_ENC_GET(mrb, sym);
ptr = RSTRING_PTR(sym);
len = RSTRING_LEN(sym);
if ((resenc != enc && !mrb_str_is_ascii_only_p(mrb, sym)) || len != (long)strlen(ptr) ||
!mrb_enc_symname_p(ptr, enc) || !sym_printable(mrb, ptr, ptr + len, enc)) {
str = mrb_str_inspect(mrb, sym);
len = RSTRING_LEN(str);
mrb_str_resize(mrb, str, len + 1);
dest = RSTRING_PTR(str);
memmove(dest + 1, dest, len);
dest[0] = ':';
}
else {
char *dest;
str = mrb_enc_str_new(mrb, 0, len + 1, enc);
dest = RSTRING_PTR(str);
dest[0] = ':';
memcpy(dest + 1, ptr, len);
}
return str;
#else
mrb_value str;
const char *name;
mrb_sym id = SYM2ID(sym);
name = mrb_sym2name(mrb, id); //mrb_id2name(id);
str = mrb_str_new(mrb, 0, strlen(name)+1);
RSTRING(str)->buf[0] = ':';
strcpy(RSTRING(str)->buf+1, name);
if (!mrb_symname_p(name)) {
str = mrb_str_dump(mrb, str);
strncpy(RSTRING(str)->buf, ":\"", 2);
}
return str;
#endif
}
static mrb_value
mrb_basicsocket_recv(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
{
int n;
mrb_int maxlen, flags = 0;
mrb_value buf;
mrb_get_args(mrb, "i|i", &maxlen, &flags);
buf = mrb_str_buf_new(mrb, maxlen);
n = recv(socket_fd(mrb, self), RSTRING_PTR(buf), maxlen, flags);
if (n == -1)
mrb_sys_fail(mrb, "recv");
mrb_str_resize(mrb, buf, n);
return buf;
}
static mrb_value mrb_ssl_read(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self) {
ssl_context *ssl;
mrb_int maxlen = 0;
mrb_value buf;
int ret;
mrb_get_args(mrb, "i", &maxlen);
buf = mrb_str_buf_new(mrb, maxlen);
ssl = DATA_CHECK_GET_PTR(mrb, self, &mrb_ssl_type, ssl_context);
ret = ssl_read(ssl, (unsigned char *)RSTRING_PTR(buf), maxlen);
if ( ret == 0 || ret == POLARSSL_ERR_SSL_PEER_CLOSE_NOTIFY) {
return mrb_nil_value();
} else if (ret < 0) {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_SSL_ERROR, "ssl_read() returned E_SSL_ERROR");
} else {
mrb_str_resize(mrb, buf, ret);
}
return buf;
}
static mrb_value mrb_base58_encode(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
{
const char *chars = default_chars;
char *custom_chars;
char *data;
mrb_int data_len;
mrb_value result;
mrb_int result_len = 0;
if (mrb_get_args(mrb, "s|z", &data, &data_len, &custom_chars) == 2) {
if (strlen(custom_chars) != 58) mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "Base58 requires 58 symbols");
chars = custom_chars;
}
result = mrb_str_buf_new(mrb, base58_encoded_enough_length(data_len));
result_len = base58_encode_reverse(mrb, RSTRING_PTR(result), data, data_len, chars);
result = mrb_str_resize(mrb, result, result_len);
return mrb_funcall(mrb, result, "reverse", 0);
}
static mrb_value mrb_base58_decode(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
{
const char *chars = default_chars;
char *custom_chars;
char *data;
mrb_int data_len;
mrb_value result;
mrb_int result_len = 0;
if (mrb_get_args(mrb, "s|z", &data, &data_len, &custom_chars) == 2) {
if (strlen(custom_chars) != 58) mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "Base58 requires 58 symbols");
chars = custom_chars;
}
result = mrb_str_buf_new(mrb, data_len);
result_len = base58_decode(mrb, RSTRING_PTR(result), data, data_len, chars);
if (result_len < 0) mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "invalid Base58 symbol");
return mrb_str_resize(mrb, result, result_len);
}
static mrb_value
mrb_LZ4_decompress_safe(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
{
char *source;
mrb_int compressedSize, maxDecompressedSize;
mrb_get_args(mrb, "si", &source, &compressedSize, &maxDecompressedSize);
if (unlikely(maxDecompressedSize < 0)) {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "maxDecompressedSize mustn't be negative");
}
mrb_value dest = mrb_str_buf_new(mrb, maxDecompressedSize);
int decompressedSize = LZ4_decompress_safe(source, RSTRING_PTR(dest), compressedSize, RSTRING_CAPA(dest));
if (decompressedSize >= 0) {
return mrb_str_resize(mrb, dest, decompressedSize);
} else {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_LZ4_ERROR, "cannot decompress, source may be malformed or maxDecompressedSize is too small");
}
}
static mrb_value
mrb_LZ4_compress_default(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
{
char *source;
mrb_int source_size;
mrb_get_args(mrb, "s", &source, &source_size);
int maxDestSize = LZ4_COMPRESSBOUND(source_size);
if (likely(maxDestSize)) {
mrb_value dest = mrb_str_buf_new(mrb, maxDestSize);
int destSize = LZ4_compress_default(source, RSTRING_PTR(dest), source_size, RSTRING_CAPA(dest));
if (likely(destSize)) {
return mrb_str_resize(mrb, dest, destSize);
} else {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_LZ4_ERROR, "cannot compress");
}
} else {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "source_size is too large");
}
}
static mrb_value
mrb_file_realpath(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value klass)
{
mrb_value pathname, dir_string, s, result;
int argc;
char *cpath;
argc = mrb_get_args(mrb, "S|S", &pathname, &dir_string);
if (argc == 2) {
s = mrb_str_dup(mrb, dir_string);
s = mrb_str_append(mrb, s, mrb_str_new_cstr(mrb, FILE_SEPARATOR));
s = mrb_str_append(mrb, s, pathname);
pathname = s;
}
cpath = mrb_str_to_cstr(mrb, pathname);
result = mrb_str_buf_new(mrb, PATH_MAX);
if (realpath(cpath, RSTRING_PTR(result)) == NULL)
mrb_sys_fail(mrb, cpath);
mrb_str_resize(mrb, result, strlen(RSTRING_PTR(result)));
return result;
}
mrb_value
mrb_str_format(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_int argc, const mrb_value *argv, mrb_value fmt)
{
const char *p, *end;
char *buf;
mrb_int blen;
mrb_int bsiz;
mrb_value result;
mrb_int n;
mrb_int width;
mrb_int prec;
int nextarg = 1;
int posarg = 0;
mrb_value nextvalue;
mrb_value str;
mrb_value hash = mrb_undef_value();
#define CHECK_FOR_WIDTH(f) \
if ((f) & FWIDTH) { \
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "width given twice"); \
} \
if ((f) & FPREC0) { \
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "width after precision"); \
}
#define CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(f) \
if ((f) & FWIDTH) { \
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "flag after width"); \
} \
if ((f) & FPREC0) { \
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "flag after precision"); \
}
++argc;
--argv;
mrb_to_str(mrb, fmt);
p = RSTRING_PTR(fmt);
end = p + RSTRING_LEN(fmt);
blen = 0;
bsiz = 120;
result = mrb_str_new_capa(mrb, bsiz);
buf = RSTRING_PTR(result);
memset(buf, 0, bsiz);
for (; p < end; p++) {
const char *t;
mrb_sym id = 0;
int flags = FNONE;
for (t = p; t < end && *t != '%'; t++) ;
if (t + 1 == end) ++t;
PUSH(p, t - p);
if (t >= end)
goto sprint_exit; /* end of fmt string */
p = t + 1; /* skip '%' */
width = prec = -1;
nextvalue = mrb_undef_value();
retry:
switch (*p) {
default:
mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "malformed format string - \\%%S", mrb_str_new(mrb, p, 1));
break;
case ' ':
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
flags |= FSPACE;
p++;
goto retry;
case '#':
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
flags |= FSHARP;
p++;
goto retry;
case '+':
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
flags |= FPLUS;
p++;
goto retry;
case '-':
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
flags |= FMINUS;
p++;
goto retry;
case '0':
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
flags |= FZERO;
p++;
goto retry;
case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
n = 0;
GETNUM(n, width);
if (*p == '$') {
if (!mrb_undef_p(nextvalue)) {
mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "value given twice - %S$", mrb_fixnum_value(n));
}
nextvalue = GETPOSARG(n);
p++;
goto retry;
}
CHECK_FOR_WIDTH(flags);
width = n;
flags |= FWIDTH;
goto retry;
case '<':
case '{': {
const char *start = p;
char term = (*p == '<') ? '>' : '}';
mrb_value symname;
for (; p < end && *p != term; )
p++;
if (id) {
mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "name%S after <%S>",
mrb_str_new(mrb, start, p - start + 1), mrb_sym2str(mrb, id));
}
symname = mrb_str_new(mrb, start + 1, p - start - 1);
id = mrb_intern_str(mrb, symname);
nextvalue = GETNAMEARG(mrb_symbol_value(id), start, (mrb_int)(p - start + 1));
if (mrb_undef_p(nextvalue)) {
mrb_raisef(mrb, E_KEY_ERROR, "key%S not found", mrb_str_new(mrb, start, p - start + 1));
}
if (term == '}') goto format_s;
p++;
goto retry;
}
case '*':
CHECK_FOR_WIDTH(flags);
flags |= FWIDTH;
GETASTER(width);
if (width < 0) {
flags |= FMINUS;
width = -width;
}
p++;
goto retry;
case '.':
if (flags & FPREC0) {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "precision given twice");
}
flags |= FPREC|FPREC0;
prec = 0;
p++;
if (*p == '*') {
GETASTER(prec);
if (prec < 0) { /* ignore negative precision */
flags &= ~FPREC;
}
p++;
goto retry;
}
GETNUM(prec, precision);
goto retry;
case '\n':
case '\0':
p--;
/* fallthrough */
case '%':
if (flags != FNONE) {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "invalid format character - %");
}
PUSH("%", 1);
break;
case 'c': {
mrb_value val = GETARG();
mrb_value tmp;
char *c;
tmp = mrb_check_string_type(mrb, val);
if (!mrb_nil_p(tmp)) {
if (RSTRING_LEN(tmp) != 1) {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "%c requires a character");
}
}
else if (mrb_fixnum_p(val)) {
mrb_int n = mrb_fixnum(val);
if (n < 0x80) {
char buf[1];
buf[0] = (char)n;
tmp = mrb_str_new(mrb, buf, 1);
}
else {
tmp = mrb_funcall(mrb, val, "chr", 0);
mrb_check_type(mrb, tmp, MRB_TT_STRING);
}
}
else {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "invalid character");
}
c = RSTRING_PTR(tmp);
n = RSTRING_LEN(tmp);
if (!(flags & FWIDTH)) {
PUSH(c, n);
}
else if ((flags & FMINUS)) {
PUSH(c, n);
if (width>0) FILL(' ', width-1);
}
else {
if (width>0) FILL(' ', width-1);
PUSH(c, n);
}
}
break;
case 's':
case 'p':
format_s:
{
mrb_value arg = GETARG();
mrb_int len;
mrb_int slen;
if (*p == 'p') arg = mrb_inspect(mrb, arg);
str = mrb_obj_as_string(mrb, arg);
len = RSTRING_LEN(str);
if (RSTRING(result)->flags & MRB_STR_EMBED) {
mrb_int tmp_n = len;
RSTRING(result)->flags &= ~MRB_STR_EMBED_LEN_MASK;
RSTRING(result)->flags |= tmp_n << MRB_STR_EMBED_LEN_SHIFT;
}
else {
RSTRING(result)->as.heap.len = blen;
}
if (flags&(FPREC|FWIDTH)) {
slen = RSTRING_LEN(str);
if (slen < 0) {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "invalid mbstring sequence");
}
if ((flags&FPREC) && (prec < slen)) {
char *p = RSTRING_PTR(str) + prec;
slen = prec;
len = (mrb_int)(p - RSTRING_PTR(str));
}
/* need to adjust multi-byte string pos */
if ((flags&FWIDTH) && (width > slen)) {
width -= (int)slen;
if (!(flags&FMINUS)) {
FILL(' ', width);
}
PUSH(RSTRING_PTR(str), len);
if (flags&FMINUS) {
FILL(' ', width);
}
break;
}
}
PUSH(RSTRING_PTR(str), len);
}
break;
case 'd':
case 'i':
case 'o':
case 'x':
case 'X':
case 'b':
case 'B':
case 'u': {
mrb_value val = GETARG();
char nbuf[68], *s;
const char *prefix = NULL;
int sign = 0, dots = 0;
char sc = 0;
mrb_int v = 0;
int base;
mrb_int len;
if (flags & FSHARP) {
switch (*p) {
case 'o': prefix = "0"; break;
case 'x': prefix = "0x"; break;
case 'X': prefix = "0X"; break;
case 'b': prefix = "0b"; break;
case 'B': prefix = "0B"; break;
default: break;
}
}
bin_retry:
switch (mrb_type(val)) {
#ifndef MRB_WITHOUT_FLOAT
case MRB_TT_FLOAT:
val = mrb_flo_to_fixnum(mrb, val);
if (mrb_fixnum_p(val)) goto bin_retry;
break;
#endif
case MRB_TT_STRING:
val = mrb_str_to_inum(mrb, val, 0, TRUE);
goto bin_retry;
case MRB_TT_FIXNUM:
v = mrb_fixnum(val);
break;
default:
val = mrb_Integer(mrb, val);
goto bin_retry;
}
switch (*p) {
case 'o':
base = 8; break;
case 'x':
case 'X':
base = 16; break;
case 'b':
case 'B':
base = 2; break;
case 'u':
case 'd':
case 'i':
sign = 1;
default:
base = 10; break;
}
if (sign) {
if (v >= 0) {
if (flags & FPLUS) {
sc = '+';
width--;
}
else if (flags & FSPACE) {
sc = ' ';
width--;
}
}
else {
sc = '-';
width--;
}
mrb_assert(base == 10);
snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%" MRB_PRId, v);
s = nbuf;
if (v < 0) s++; /* skip minus sign */
}
else {
s = nbuf;
if (v < 0) {
dots = 1;
}
switch (base) {
case 2:
if (v < 0) {
val = mrb_fix2binstr(mrb, mrb_fixnum_value(v), base);
}
else {
val = mrb_fixnum_to_str(mrb, mrb_fixnum_value(v), base);
}
strncpy(++s, RSTRING_PTR(val), sizeof(nbuf)-1);
break;
case 8:
snprintf(++s, sizeof(nbuf)-1, "%" MRB_PRIo, v);
break;
case 16:
snprintf(++s, sizeof(nbuf)-1, "%" MRB_PRIx, v);
break;
}
if (v < 0) {
char d;
s = remove_sign_bits(s, base);
switch (base) {
case 16: d = 'f'; break;
case 8: d = '7'; break;
case 2: d = '1'; break;
default: d = 0; break;
}
if (d && *s != d) {
*--s = d;
}
}
}
{
size_t size;
size = strlen(s);
/* PARANOID: assert(size <= MRB_INT_MAX) */
len = (mrb_int)size;
}
if (*p == 'X') {
char *pp = s;
int c;
while ((c = (int)(unsigned char)*pp) != 0) {
*pp = toupper(c);
pp++;
}
}
if (prefix && !prefix[1]) { /* octal */
if (dots) {
prefix = NULL;
}
else if (len == 1 && *s == '0') {
len = 0;
if (flags & FPREC) prec--;
}
else if ((flags & FPREC) && (prec > len)) {
prefix = NULL;
}
}
else if (len == 1 && *s == '0') {
prefix = NULL;
}
if (prefix) {
size_t size;
size = strlen(prefix);
/* PARANOID: assert(size <= MRB_INT_MAX).
* this check is absolutely paranoid. */
width -= (mrb_int)size;
}
if ((flags & (FZERO|FMINUS|FPREC)) == FZERO) {
prec = width;
width = 0;
}
else {
if (prec < len) {
if (!prefix && prec == 0 && len == 1 && *s == '0') len = 0;
prec = len;
}
width -= prec;
}
if (!(flags&FMINUS) && width > 0) {
FILL(' ', width);
width = 0;
}
if (sc) PUSH(&sc, 1);
if (prefix) {
int plen = (int)strlen(prefix);
PUSH(prefix, plen);
}
if (dots) {
prec -= 2;
width -= 2;
PUSH("..", 2);
}
if (prec > len) {
CHECK(prec - len);
if ((flags & (FMINUS|FPREC)) != FMINUS) {
char c = '0';
FILL(c, prec - len);
} else if (v < 0) {
char c = sign_bits(base, p);
FILL(c, prec - len);
}
}
PUSH(s, len);
if (width > 0) {
FILL(' ', width);
}
}
break;
#ifndef MRB_WITHOUT_FLOAT
case 'f':
case 'g':
case 'G':
case 'e':
case 'E':
case 'a':
case 'A': {
mrb_value val = GETARG();
double fval;
mrb_int i;
mrb_int need = 6;
char fbuf[32];
int frexp_result;
fval = mrb_float(mrb_Float(mrb, val));
if (!isfinite(fval)) {
const char *expr;
const mrb_int elen = 3;
char sign = '\0';
if (isnan(fval)) {
expr = "NaN";
}
else {
expr = "Inf";
}
need = elen;
if (!isnan(fval) && fval < 0.0)
sign = '-';
else if (flags & (FPLUS|FSPACE))
sign = (flags & FPLUS) ? '+' : ' ';
if (sign)
++need;
if ((flags & FWIDTH) && need < width)
need = width;
if (need < 0) {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "width too big");
}
FILL(' ', need);
if (flags & FMINUS) {
if (sign)
buf[blen - need--] = sign;
memcpy(&buf[blen - need], expr, elen);
}
else {
if (sign)
buf[blen - elen - 1] = sign;
memcpy(&buf[blen - elen], expr, elen);
}
break;
}
fmt_setup(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), *p, flags, width, prec);
need = 0;
if (*p != 'e' && *p != 'E') {
i = INT_MIN;
frexp(fval, &frexp_result);
i = (mrb_int)frexp_result;
if (i > 0)
need = BIT_DIGITS(i);
}
if (need > MRB_INT_MAX - ((flags&FPREC) ? prec : 6)) {
too_big_width:
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR,
(width > prec ? "width too big" : "prec too big"));
}
need += (flags&FPREC) ? prec : 6;
if ((flags&FWIDTH) && need < width)
need = width;
if (need > MRB_INT_MAX - 20) {
goto too_big_width;
}
need += 20;
CHECK(need);
n = snprintf(&buf[blen], need, fbuf, fval);
if (n < 0 || n >= need) {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_RUNTIME_ERROR, "formatting error");
}
blen += n;
}
break;
#endif
}
flags = FNONE;
}
sprint_exit:
#if 0
/* XXX - We cannot validate the number of arguments if (digit)$ style used.
*/
if (posarg >= 0 && nextarg < argc) {
const char *mesg = "too many arguments for format string";
if (mrb_test(ruby_debug)) mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, mesg);
if (mrb_test(ruby_verbose)) mrb_warn(mrb, "%S", mrb_str_new_cstr(mrb, mesg));
}
#endif
mrb_str_resize(mrb, result, blen);
return result;
}
mrb_value
mrb_str_format(mrb_state *mrb, int argc, const mrb_value *argv, mrb_value fmt)
{
const char *p, *end;
char *buf;
mrb_int blen;
mrb_int bsiz;
mrb_value result;
mrb_int n;
mrb_int width;
mrb_int prec;
int flags = FNONE;
int nextarg = 1;
int posarg = 0;
mrb_value nextvalue;
mrb_value tmp;
mrb_value str;
mrb_value hash = mrb_undef_value();
#define CHECK_FOR_WIDTH(f) \
if ((f) & FWIDTH) { \
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "width given twice"); \
} \
if ((f) & FPREC0) { \
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "width after precision"); \
}
#define CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(f) \
if ((f) & FWIDTH) { \
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "flag after width"); \
} \
if ((f) & FPREC0) { \
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "flag after precision"); \
}
++argc;
--argv;
mrb_string_value(mrb, &fmt);
p = RSTRING_PTR(fmt);
end = p + RSTRING_LEN(fmt);
blen = 0;
bsiz = 120;
result = mrb_str_buf_new(mrb, bsiz);
buf = RSTRING_PTR(result);
memset(buf, 0, bsiz);
for (; p < end; p++) {
const char *t;
mrb_sym id = 0;
for (t = p; t < end && *t != '%'; t++) ;
PUSH(p, t - p);
if (t >= end)
goto sprint_exit; /* end of fmt string */
p = t + 1; /* skip `%' */
width = prec = -1;
nextvalue = mrb_undef_value();
retry:
switch (*p) {
default:
mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "malformed format string - \\%%S", mrb_str_new(mrb, p, 1));
break;
case ' ':
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
flags |= FSPACE;
p++;
goto retry;
case '#':
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
flags |= FSHARP;
p++;
goto retry;
case '+':
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
flags |= FPLUS;
p++;
goto retry;
case '-':
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
flags |= FMINUS;
p++;
goto retry;
case '0':
CHECK_FOR_FLAGS(flags);
flags |= FZERO;
p++;
goto retry;
case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
n = 0;
GETNUM(n, width);
if (*p == '$') {
if (!mrb_undef_p(nextvalue)) {
mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "value given twice - %S$", mrb_fixnum_value(n));
}
nextvalue = GETPOSARG(n);
p++;
goto retry;
}
CHECK_FOR_WIDTH(flags);
width = n;
flags |= FWIDTH;
goto retry;
case '<':
case '{': {
const char *start = p;
char term = (*p == '<') ? '>' : '}';
mrb_value symname;
for (; p < end && *p != term; )
p++;
if (id) {
mrb_raisef(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "name%S after <%S>",
mrb_str_new(mrb, start, p - start + 1), mrb_sym2str(mrb, id));
}
symname = mrb_str_new(mrb, start + 1, p - start - 1);
id = mrb_intern_str(mrb, symname);
nextvalue = GETNAMEARG(mrb_symbol_value(id), start, (int)(p - start + 1));
if (mrb_undef_p(nextvalue)) {
mrb_raisef(mrb, E_KEY_ERROR, "key%S not found", mrb_str_new(mrb, start, p - start + 1));
}
if (term == '}') goto format_s;
p++;
goto retry;
}
case '*':
CHECK_FOR_WIDTH(flags);
flags |= FWIDTH;
GETASTER(width);
if (width < 0) {
flags |= FMINUS;
width = -width;
}
p++;
goto retry;
case '.':
if (flags & FPREC0) {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "precision given twice");
}
flags |= FPREC|FPREC0;
prec = 0;
p++;
if (*p == '*') {
GETASTER(prec);
if (prec < 0) { /* ignore negative precision */
flags &= ~FPREC;
}
p++;
goto retry;
}
GETNUM(prec, precision);
goto retry;
case '\n':
case '\0':
p--;
case '%':
if (flags != FNONE) {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "invalid format character - %");
}
PUSH("%", 1);
break;
case 'c': {
mrb_value val = GETARG();
mrb_value tmp;
unsigned int c;
tmp = mrb_check_string_type(mrb, val);
if (!mrb_nil_p(tmp)) {
if (RSTRING_LEN(tmp) != 1 ) {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "%c requires a character");
}
c = RSTRING_PTR(tmp)[0];
n = 1;
}
else {
c = mrb_fixnum(val);
n = 1;
}
if (n <= 0) {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "invalid character");
}
if (!(flags & FWIDTH)) {
CHECK(n);
buf[blen] = c;
blen += n;
}
else if ((flags & FMINUS)) {
CHECK(n);
buf[blen] = c;
blen += n;
FILL(' ', width-1);
}
else {
FILL(' ', width-1);
CHECK(n);
buf[blen] = c;
blen += n;
}
}
break;
case 's':
case 'p':
format_s:
{
mrb_value arg = GETARG();
mrb_int len;
mrb_int slen;
if (*p == 'p') arg = mrb_inspect(mrb, arg);
str = mrb_obj_as_string(mrb, arg);
len = RSTRING_LEN(str);
RSTRING_LEN(result) = blen;
if (flags&(FPREC|FWIDTH)) {
slen = RSTRING_LEN(str);
if (slen < 0) {
mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, "invalid mbstring sequence");
}
if ((flags&FPREC) && (prec < slen)) {
char *p = RSTRING_PTR(str) + prec;
slen = prec;
len = p - RSTRING_PTR(str);
}
/* need to adjust multi-byte string pos */
if ((flags&FWIDTH) && (width > slen)) {
width -= (int)slen;
if (!(flags&FMINUS)) {
CHECK(width);
while (width--) {
buf[blen++] = ' ';
}
}
CHECK(len);
memcpy(&buf[blen], RSTRING_PTR(str), len);
blen += len;
if (flags&FMINUS) {
CHECK(width);
while (width--) {
buf[blen++] = ' ';
}
}
break;
}
}
PUSH(RSTRING_PTR(str), len);
}
break;
case 'd':
case 'i':
case 'o':
case 'x':
case 'X':
case 'b':
case 'B':
case 'u': {
mrb_value val = GETARG();
char fbuf[32], nbuf[64], *s;
const char *prefix = NULL;
int sign = 0, dots = 0;
char sc = 0;
mrb_int v = 0, org_v = 0;
int base;
mrb_int len;
switch (*p) {
case 'd':
case 'i':
case 'u':
sign = 1; break;
case 'o':
case 'x':
case 'X':
case 'b':
case 'B':
if (flags&(FPLUS|FSPACE)) sign = 1;
break;
default:
break;
}
if (flags & FSHARP) {
switch (*p) {
case 'o': prefix = "0"; break;
case 'x': prefix = "0x"; break;
case 'X': prefix = "0X"; break;
case 'b': prefix = "0b"; break;
case 'B': prefix = "0B"; break;
default: break;
}
}
bin_retry:
switch (mrb_type(val)) {
case MRB_TT_FLOAT:
if (FIXABLE(mrb_float(val))) {
val = mrb_fixnum_value((mrb_int)mrb_float(val));
goto bin_retry;
}
val = mrb_flt2big(mrb, mrb_float(val));
if (mrb_fixnum_p(val)) goto bin_retry;
break;
case MRB_TT_STRING:
val = mrb_str_to_inum(mrb, val, 0, TRUE);
goto bin_retry;
case MRB_TT_FIXNUM:
v = mrb_fixnum(val);
break;
default:
val = mrb_Integer(mrb, val);
goto bin_retry;
}
switch (*p) {
case 'o':
base = 8; break;
case 'x':
case 'X':
base = 16; break;
case 'b':
case 'B':
base = 2; break;
case 'u':
case 'd':
case 'i':
default:
base = 10; break;
}
if (base == 2) {
org_v = v;
if ( v < 0 && !sign ) {
val = mrb_fix2binstr(mrb, mrb_fixnum_value(v), base);
dots = 1;
}
else {
val = mrb_fix2str(mrb, mrb_fixnum_value(v), base);
}
v = mrb_fixnum(mrb_str_to_inum(mrb, val, 10, 0/*Qfalse*/));
}
if (sign) {
char c = *p;
if (c == 'i') c = 'd'; /* %d and %i are identical */
if (base == 2) c = 'd';
if (v < 0) {
v = -v;
sc = '-';
width--;
}
else if (flags & FPLUS) {
sc = '+';
width--;
}
else if (flags & FSPACE) {
sc = ' ';
width--;
}
snprintf(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), "%%l%c", c);
snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), fbuf, v);
s = nbuf;
}
else {
char c = *p;
if (c == 'X') c = 'x';
if (base == 2) c = 'd';
s = nbuf;
if (v < 0) {
dots = 1;
}
snprintf(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), "%%l%c", c);
snprintf(++s, sizeof(nbuf) - 1, fbuf, v);
if (v < 0) {
char d;
s = remove_sign_bits(s, base);
switch (base) {
case 16: d = 'f'; break;
case 8: d = '7'; break;
case 2: d = '1'; break;
default: d = 0; break;
}
if (d && *s != d) {
*--s = d;
}
}
}
{
size_t size;
size = strlen(s);
/* PARANOID: assert(size <= MRB_INT_MAX) */
len = (mrb_int)size;
}
if (dots) {
prec -= 2;
width -= 2;
}
if (*p == 'X') {
char *pp = s;
int c;
while ((c = (int)(unsigned char)*pp) != 0) {
*pp = toupper(c);
pp++;
}
}
if (prefix && !prefix[1]) { /* octal */
if (dots) {
prefix = NULL;
}
else if (len == 1 && *s == '0') {
len = 0;
if (flags & FPREC) prec--;
}
else if ((flags & FPREC) && (prec > len)) {
prefix = NULL;
}
}
else if (len == 1 && *s == '0') {
prefix = NULL;
}
if (prefix) {
size_t size;
size = strlen(prefix);
/* PARANOID: assert(size <= MRB_INT_MAX).
* this check is absolutely paranoid. */
width -= (mrb_int)size;
}
if ((flags & (FZERO|FMINUS|FPREC)) == FZERO) {
prec = width;
width = 0;
}
else {
if (prec < len) {
if (!prefix && prec == 0 && len == 1 && *s == '0') len = 0;
prec = len;
}
width -= prec;
}
if (!(flags&FMINUS)) {
CHECK(width);
while (width-- > 0) {
buf[blen++] = ' ';
}
}
if (sc) PUSH(&sc, 1);
if (prefix) {
int plen = (int)strlen(prefix);
PUSH(prefix, plen);
}
CHECK(prec - len);
if (dots) PUSH("..", 2);
if (v < 0 || (base == 2 && org_v < 0)) {
char c = sign_bits(base, p);
while (len < prec--) {
buf[blen++] = c;
}
}
else if ((flags & (FMINUS|FPREC)) != FMINUS) {
char c = '0';
while (len < prec--) {
buf[blen++] = c;
}
}
PUSH(s, len);
CHECK(width);
while (width-- > 0) {
buf[blen++] = ' ';
}
}
break;
case 'f':
case 'g':
case 'G':
case 'e':
case 'E':
case 'a':
case 'A': {
mrb_value val = GETARG();
double fval;
int i, need = 6;
char fbuf[32];
fval = mrb_float(mrb_Float(mrb, val));
if (isnan(fval) || isinf(fval)) {
const char *expr;
const int elen = 3;
if (isnan(fval)) {
expr = "NaN";
}
else {
expr = "Inf";
}
need = elen;
if ((!isnan(fval) && fval < 0.0) || (flags & FPLUS))
need++;
if ((flags & FWIDTH) && need < width)
need = width;
CHECK(need + 1);
n = snprintf(&buf[blen], need + 1, "%*s", need, "");
if (flags & FMINUS) {
if (!isnan(fval) && fval < 0.0)
buf[blen++] = '-';
else if (flags & FPLUS)
buf[blen++] = '+';
else if (flags & FSPACE)
blen++;
memcpy(&buf[blen], expr, elen);
}
else {
if (!isnan(fval) && fval < 0.0)
buf[blen + need - elen - 1] = '-';
else if (flags & FPLUS)
buf[blen + need - elen - 1] = '+';
else if ((flags & FSPACE) && need > width)
blen++;
memcpy(&buf[blen + need - elen], expr, elen);
}
blen += strlen(&buf[blen]);
break;
}
fmt_setup(fbuf, sizeof(fbuf), *p, flags, width, prec);
need = 0;
if (*p != 'e' && *p != 'E') {
i = INT_MIN;
frexp(fval, &i);
if (i > 0)
need = BIT_DIGITS(i);
}
need += (flags&FPREC) ? prec : 6;
if ((flags&FWIDTH) && need < width)
need = width;
need += 20;
CHECK(need);
n = snprintf(&buf[blen], need, fbuf, fval);
blen += n;
}
break;
}
flags = FNONE;
}
sprint_exit:
#if 0
/* XXX - We cannot validate the number of arguments if (digit)$ style used.
*/
if (posarg >= 0 && nextarg < argc) {
const char *mesg = "too many arguments for format string";
if (mrb_test(ruby_debug)) mrb_raise(mrb, E_ARGUMENT_ERROR, mesg);
if (mrb_test(ruby_verbose)) mrb_warn("%s", mesg);
}
#endif
mrb_str_resize(mrb, result, blen);
return result;
}
/*
* call-seq:
* string.succ -> string
*
* Returns next sequence of the string;
*
* a = "abc"
* a.succ #=> "abd"
*/
static mrb_value
mrb_str_succ_bang(mrb_state *mrb, mrb_value self)
{
mrb_value result;
unsigned char *p, *e, *b, *t;
const char *prepend;
struct RString *s = mrb_str_ptr(self);
size_t l;
if (RSTRING_LEN(self) == 0)
return self;
mrb_str_modify(mrb, s);
l = RSTRING_LEN(self);
b = p = (unsigned char*) RSTRING_PTR(self);
t = e = p + l;
*(e--) = 0;
// find trailing ascii/number
while (e >= b) {
if (ISALNUM(*e))
break;
e--;
}
if (e < b) {
e = p + l - 1;
result = mrb_str_new_lit(mrb, "");
} else {
// find leading letter of the ascii/number
b = e;
while (b > p) {
if (!ISALNUM(*b) || (ISALNUM(*b) && *b != '9' && *b != 'z' && *b != 'Z'))
break;
b--;
}
if (!ISALNUM(*b))
b++;
result = mrb_str_new(mrb, (char*) p, b - p);
}
while (e >= b) {
if (!ISALNUM(*e)) {
if (*e == 0xff) {
mrb_str_cat_lit(mrb, result, "\x01");
(*e) = 0;
} else
(*e)++;
break;
}
prepend = NULL;
if (*e == '9') {
if (e == b) prepend = "1";
*e = '0';
} else if (*e == 'z') {
if (e == b) prepend = "a";
*e = 'a';
} else if (*e == 'Z') {
if (e == b) prepend = "A";
*e = 'A';
} else {
(*e)++;
break;
}
if (prepend) mrb_str_cat_cstr(mrb, result, prepend);
e--;
}
result = mrb_str_cat(mrb, result, (char*) b, t - b);
l = RSTRING_LEN(result);
mrb_str_resize(mrb, self, l);
memcpy(RSTRING_PTR(self), RSTRING_PTR(result), l);
return self;
}