// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12DynamicIndexing::LoadAssets()
{
// Note: ComPtr's are CPU objects but these resources need to stay in scope until
// the command list that references them has finished executing on the GPU.
// We will flush the GPU at the end of this method to ensure the resources are not
// prematurely destroyed.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexBufferUploadHeap;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> indexBufferUploadHeap;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> textureUploadHeap;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> materialsUploadHeap;
// Create the root signature.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE ranges[3];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1 + CityMaterialCount, 0); // Diffuse texture + array of materials.
ranges[1].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SAMPLER, 1, 0);
ranges[2].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER rootParameters[4];
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[1].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[1], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[2].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[2], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_VERTEX);
rootParameters[3].InitAsConstants(1, 0, 0, D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_rootSignature);
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes loading shaders.
{
UINT8* pVertexShaderData;
UINT8* pPixelShaderData;
UINT vertexShaderDataLength;
UINT pixelShaderDataLength;
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shader_mesh_simple_vert.cso").c_str(), &pVertexShaderData, &vertexShaderDataLength));
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shader_mesh_dynamic_indexing_pixel.cso").c_str(), &pPixelShaderData, &pixelShaderDataLength));
CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC rasterizerStateDesc(D3D12_DEFAULT);
rasterizerStateDesc.CullMode = D3D12_CULL_MODE_NONE;
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state object (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescription, SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescriptionNumElements };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pVertexShaderData, vertexShaderDataLength);
psoDesc.PS = CD3DX12_SHADER_BYTECODE(pPixelShaderData, pixelShaderDataLength);
psoDesc.RasterizerState = rasterizerStateDesc;
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_pipelineState);
delete pVertexShaderData;
delete pPixelShaderData;
}
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocator.Get(), nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_commandList);
// Create render target views (RTVs).
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE rtvHandle(m_rtvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
for (UINT i = 0; i < FrameCount; i++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_swapChain->GetBuffer(i, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_renderTargets[i])));
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_renderTargets[i].Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
rtvHandle.Offset(1, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT_INDEXED(m_renderTargets, i);
}
// Read in mesh data for vertex/index buffers.
UINT8* pMeshData;
UINT meshDataLength;
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(SampleAssets::DataFileName).c_str(), &pMeshData, &meshDataLength));
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexBufferUploadHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_vertexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::VertexDataOffset;
vertexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), vertexBufferUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = SampleAssets::StandardVertexStride;
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
}
// Create the index buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_indexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&indexBufferUploadHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_indexBuffer);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the index buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA indexData = {};
indexData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::IndexDataOffset;
indexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
indexData.SlicePitch = indexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_indexBuffer.Get(), indexBufferUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &indexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_indexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_INDEX_BUFFER));
// Describe the index buffer view.
m_indexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_indexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_indexBufferView.Format = SampleAssets::StandardIndexFormat;
m_indexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
m_numIndices = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize / 4; // R32_UINT (SampleAssets::StandardIndexFormat) = 4 bytes each.
}
// Create the textures and sampler.
{
// Procedurally generate an array of textures to use as city materials.
{
// All of these materials use the same texture desc.
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC textureDesc = {};
textureDesc.MipLevels = 1;
textureDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
textureDesc.Width = CityMaterialTextureWidth;
textureDesc.Height = CityMaterialTextureHeight;
textureDesc.Flags = D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE;
textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
textureDesc.Dimension = D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
// The textures evenly span the color rainbow so that each city gets
// a different material.
float materialGradStep = (1.0f / static_cast<float>(CityMaterialCount));
// Generate texture data.
std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char>> cityTextureData;
cityTextureData.resize(CityMaterialCount);
for (UINT i = 0; i < CityMaterialCount; ++i)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&textureDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_cityMaterialTextures[i])));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT_INDEXED(m_cityMaterialTextures, i);
// Fill the texture.
float t = i * materialGradStep;
cityTextureData[i].resize(CityMaterialTextureWidth * CityMaterialTextureHeight * CityMaterialTextureChannelCount);
for (int x = 0; x < CityMaterialTextureWidth; ++x)
{
for (int y = 0; y < CityMaterialTextureHeight; ++y)
{
// Compute the appropriate index into the buffer based on the x/y coordinates.
int pixelIndex = (y * CityMaterialTextureChannelCount * CityMaterialTextureWidth) + (x * CityMaterialTextureChannelCount);
// Determine this row's position along the rainbow gradient.
float tPrime = t + ((static_cast<float>(y) / static_cast<float>(CityMaterialTextureHeight)) * materialGradStep);
// Compute the RGB value for this position along the rainbow
// and pack the pixel value.
XMVECTOR hsl = XMVectorSet(tPrime, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f);
XMVECTOR rgb = XMColorHSLToRGB(hsl);
cityTextureData[i][pixelIndex + 0] = static_cast<unsigned char>((255 * XMVectorGetX(rgb)));
cityTextureData[i][pixelIndex + 1] = static_cast<unsigned char>((255 * XMVectorGetY(rgb)));
cityTextureData[i][pixelIndex + 2] = static_cast<unsigned char>((255 * XMVectorGetZ(rgb)));
cityTextureData[i][pixelIndex + 3] = 255;
}
}
}
// Upload texture data to the default heap resources.
{
const UINT subresourceCount = textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize * textureDesc.MipLevels;
const UINT64 uploadBufferStep = GetRequiredIntermediateSize(m_cityMaterialTextures[0].Get(), 0, subresourceCount); // All of our textures are the same size in this case.
const UINT64 uploadBufferSize = uploadBufferStep * CityMaterialCount;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(uploadBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&materialsUploadHeap)));
for (int i = 0; i < CityMaterialCount; ++i)
{
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule
// a copy from the upload heap to the appropriate texture.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA textureData = {};
textureData.pData = &cityTextureData[i][0];
textureData.RowPitch = static_cast<LONG_PTR>((CityMaterialTextureChannelCount * textureDesc.Width));
textureData.SlicePitch = textureData.RowPitch * textureDesc.Height;
UpdateSubresources(m_commandList.Get(), m_cityMaterialTextures[i].Get(), materialsUploadHeap.Get(), i * uploadBufferStep, 0, subresourceCount, &textureData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_cityMaterialTextures[i].Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
}
}
}
// Load the occcity diffuse texture with baked-in ambient lighting.
// This texture will be blended with a texture from the materials
// array in the pixel shader.
{
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC textureDesc = {};
textureDesc.MipLevels = SampleAssets::Textures[0].MipLevels;
textureDesc.Format = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Format;
textureDesc.Width = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Width;
textureDesc.Height = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Height;
textureDesc.Flags = D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE;
textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
textureDesc.Dimension = D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&textureDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_cityDiffuseTexture)));
const UINT subresourceCount = textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize * textureDesc.MipLevels;
const UINT64 uploadBufferSize = GetRequiredIntermediateSize(m_cityDiffuseTexture.Get(), 0, subresourceCount);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(uploadBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&textureUploadHeap)));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_cityDiffuseTexture);
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule
// a copy from the upload heap to the diffuse texture.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA textureData = {};
textureData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Offset;
textureData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Pitch;
textureData.SlicePitch = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Size;
UpdateSubresources(m_commandList.Get(), m_cityDiffuseTexture.Get(), textureUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, subresourceCount, &textureData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_cityDiffuseTexture.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
}
// Describe and create a sampler.
D3D12_SAMPLER_DESC samplerDesc = {};
samplerDesc.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
samplerDesc.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.MinLOD = 0;
samplerDesc.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
samplerDesc.MipLODBias = 0.0f;
samplerDesc.MaxAnisotropy = 1;
samplerDesc.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_ALWAYS;
m_device->CreateSampler(&samplerDesc, m_samplerHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Create SRV for the city's diffuse texture.
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE srvHandle(m_cbvSrvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart(), 0, m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC diffuseSrvDesc = {};
diffuseSrvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
diffuseSrvDesc.Format = SampleAssets::Textures->Format;
diffuseSrvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
diffuseSrvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_cityDiffuseTexture.Get(), &diffuseSrvDesc, srvHandle);
srvHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
// Create SRVs for each city material.
for (int i = 0; i < CityMaterialCount; ++i)
{
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC materialSrvDesc = {};
materialSrvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
materialSrvDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
materialSrvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
materialSrvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_cityMaterialTextures[i].Get(), &materialSrvDesc, srvHandle);
srvHandle.Offset(m_cbvSrvDescriptorSize);
}
}
delete pMeshData;
// Create the depth stencil view.
{
D3D12_DEPTH_STENCIL_VIEW_DESC depthStencilDesc = {};
depthStencilDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthStencilDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_DSV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
depthStencilDesc.Flags = D3D12_DSV_FLAG_NONE;
D3D12_CLEAR_VALUE depthOptimizedClearValue = {};
depthOptimizedClearValue.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Depth = 1.0f;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Stencil = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Tex2D(DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT, m_width, m_height, 1, 0, 1, 0, D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_DEPTH_WRITE,
&depthOptimizedClearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_depthStencil)
));
NAME_D3D12_OBJECT(m_depthStencil);
m_device->CreateDepthStencilView(m_depthStencil.Get(), &depthStencilDesc, m_dsvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the initial GPU setup.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
CreateFrameResources();
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValue, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValue++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
// Signal and increment the fence value.
const UINT64 fenceToWaitFor = m_fenceValue;
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandQueue->Signal(m_fence.Get(), fenceToWaitFor));
m_fenceValue++;
// Wait until the fence is completed.
ThrowIfFailed(m_fence->SetEventOnCompletion(fenceToWaitFor, m_fenceEvent));
WaitForSingleObject(m_fenceEvent, INFINITE);
}
}
// Load the sample assets.
void D3D12Bundles::LoadAssets()
{
// These upload heaps are only needed during loading.
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> vertexBufferUploadHeap;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> indexBufferUploadHeap;
ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> textureUploadHeap;
// Create the root signature.
{
CD3DX12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE ranges[3];
ranges[0].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SRV, 1, 0);
ranges[1].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_SAMPLER, 1, 0);
ranges[2].Init(D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_RANGE_TYPE_CBV, 1, 0);
CD3DX12_ROOT_PARAMETER rootParameters[3];
rootParameters[0].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[0], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[1].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[1], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_PIXEL);
rootParameters[2].InitAsDescriptorTable(1, &ranges[2], D3D12_SHADER_VISIBILITY_ALL);
CD3DX12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_DESC rootSignatureDesc;
rootSignatureDesc.Init(_countof(rootParameters), rootParameters, 0, nullptr, D3D12_ROOT_SIGNATURE_FLAG_ALLOW_INPUT_ASSEMBLER_INPUT_LAYOUT);
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> signature;
ComPtr<ID3DBlob> error;
ThrowIfFailed(D3D12SerializeRootSignature(&rootSignatureDesc, D3D_ROOT_SIGNATURE_VERSION_1, &signature, &error));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateRootSignature(0, signature->GetBufferPointer(), signature->GetBufferSize(), IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_rootSignature)));
}
// Create the pipeline state, which includes loading shaders.
{
UINT8* pVertexShaderData;
UINT8* pPixelShaderData1;
UINT8* pPixelShaderData2;
UINT vertexShaderDataLength;
UINT pixelShaderDataLength1;
UINT pixelShaderDataLength2;
// Load pre-compiled shaders.
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shader_mesh_simple_vert.cso").c_str(), &pVertexShaderData, &vertexShaderDataLength));
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shader_mesh_simple_pixel.cso").c_str(), &pPixelShaderData1, &pixelShaderDataLength1));
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(L"shader_mesh_alt_pixel.cso").c_str(), &pPixelShaderData2, &pixelShaderDataLength2));
CD3DX12_RASTERIZER_DESC rasterizerStateDesc(D3D12_DEFAULT);
rasterizerStateDesc.CullMode = D3D12_CULL_MODE_NONE;
// Describe and create the graphics pipeline state objects (PSO).
D3D12_GRAPHICS_PIPELINE_STATE_DESC psoDesc = {};
psoDesc.InputLayout = { SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescription, SampleAssets::StandardVertexDescriptionNumElements };
psoDesc.pRootSignature = m_rootSignature.Get();
psoDesc.VS = { pVertexShaderData, vertexShaderDataLength };
psoDesc.PS = { pPixelShaderData1, pixelShaderDataLength1 };
psoDesc.RasterizerState = rasterizerStateDesc;
psoDesc.BlendState = CD3DX12_BLEND_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.DepthStencilState = CD3DX12_DEPTH_STENCIL_DESC(D3D12_DEFAULT);
psoDesc.SampleMask = UINT_MAX;
psoDesc.PrimitiveTopologyType = D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TYPE_TRIANGLE;
psoDesc.NumRenderTargets = 1;
psoDesc.RTVFormats[0] = DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM;
psoDesc.DSVFormat = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
psoDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState1)));
// Modify the description to use an alternate pixel shader and create
// a second PSO.
psoDesc.PS = { pPixelShaderData2, pixelShaderDataLength2 };
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateGraphicsPipelineState(&psoDesc, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_pipelineState2)));
delete pVertexShaderData;
delete pPixelShaderData1;
delete pPixelShaderData2;
}
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommandList(0, D3D12_COMMAND_LIST_TYPE_DIRECT, m_commandAllocator.Get(), nullptr, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_commandList)));
// Create render target views (RTVs).
CD3DX12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE rtvHandle(m_rtvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
for (UINT i = 0; i < FrameCount; i++)
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_swapChain->GetBuffer(i, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_renderTargets[i])));
m_device->CreateRenderTargetView(m_renderTargets[i].Get(), nullptr, rtvHandle);
rtvHandle.Offset(1, m_rtvDescriptorSize);
}
// Read in mesh data for vertex/index buffers.
UINT8* pMeshData;
UINT meshDataLength;
ThrowIfFailed(ReadDataFromFile(GetAssetFullPath(SampleAssets::DataFileName).c_str(), &pMeshData, &meshDataLength));
// Create the vertex buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_vertexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::VertexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&vertexBufferUploadHeap)));
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the vertex buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA vertexData = {};
vertexData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::VertexDataOffset;
vertexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
vertexData.SlicePitch = vertexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_vertexBuffer.Get(), vertexBufferUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &vertexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_vertexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_VERTEX_AND_CONSTANT_BUFFER));
// Initialize the vertex buffer view.
m_vertexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_vertexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_vertexBufferView.StrideInBytes = SampleAssets::StandardVertexStride;
m_vertexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::VertexDataSize;
}
// Create the index buffer.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_indexBuffer)));
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(SampleAssets::IndexDataSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&indexBufferUploadHeap)));
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the index buffer.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA indexData = {};
indexData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::IndexDataOffset;
indexData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
indexData.SlicePitch = indexData.RowPitch;
UpdateSubresources<1>(m_commandList.Get(), m_indexBuffer.Get(), indexBufferUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, 1, &indexData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_indexBuffer.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_INDEX_BUFFER));
// Describe the index buffer view.
m_indexBufferView.BufferLocation = m_indexBuffer->GetGPUVirtualAddress();
m_indexBufferView.Format = SampleAssets::StandardIndexFormat;
m_indexBufferView.SizeInBytes = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize;
m_numIndices = SampleAssets::IndexDataSize / 4; // R32_UINT (SampleAssets::StandardIndexFormat) = 4 bytes each.
}
// Create the texture and sampler.
{
// Describe and create a Texture2D.
D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC textureDesc = {};
textureDesc.MipLevels = SampleAssets::Textures[0].MipLevels;
textureDesc.Format = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Format;
textureDesc.Width = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Width;
textureDesc.Height = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Height;
textureDesc.Flags = D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_NONE;
textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
textureDesc.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
textureDesc.Dimension = D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&textureDesc,
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_texture)));
const UINT subresourceCount = textureDesc.DepthOrArraySize * textureDesc.MipLevels;
const UINT64 uploadBufferSize = GetRequiredIntermediateSize(m_texture.Get(), 0, subresourceCount);
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_UPLOAD),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Buffer(uploadBufferSize),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_GENERIC_READ,
nullptr,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&textureUploadHeap)));
// Copy data to the intermediate upload heap and then schedule a copy
// from the upload heap to the Texture2D.
D3D12_SUBRESOURCE_DATA textureData = {};
textureData.pData = pMeshData + SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Offset;
textureData.RowPitch = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Pitch;
textureData.SlicePitch = SampleAssets::Textures[0].Data[0].Size;
UpdateSubresources(m_commandList.Get(), m_texture.Get(), textureUploadHeap.Get(), 0, 0, subresourceCount, &textureData);
m_commandList->ResourceBarrier(1, &CD3DX12_RESOURCE_BARRIER::Transition(m_texture.Get(), D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_COPY_DEST, D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_PIXEL_SHADER_RESOURCE));
// Describe and create a sampler.
D3D12_SAMPLER_DESC samplerDesc = {};
samplerDesc.Filter = D3D12_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
samplerDesc.AddressU = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.AddressV = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.AddressW = D3D12_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_MODE_WRAP;
samplerDesc.MinLOD = 0;
samplerDesc.MaxLOD = D3D12_FLOAT32_MAX;
samplerDesc.MipLODBias = 0.0f;
samplerDesc.MaxAnisotropy = 1;
samplerDesc.ComparisonFunc = D3D12_COMPARISON_FUNC_ALWAYS;
m_device->CreateSampler(&samplerDesc, m_samplerHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
// Describe and create a SRV for the texture.
D3D12_SHADER_RESOURCE_VIEW_DESC srvDesc = {};
srvDesc.Shader4ComponentMapping = D3D12_DEFAULT_SHADER_4_COMPONENT_MAPPING;
srvDesc.Format = SampleAssets::Textures->Format;
srvDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_SRV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
srvDesc.Texture2D.MipLevels = 1;
m_device->CreateShaderResourceView(m_texture.Get(), &srvDesc, m_cbvSrvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
delete pMeshData;
// Create the depth stencil view.
{
D3D12_DEPTH_STENCIL_VIEW_DESC depthStencilDesc = {};
depthStencilDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthStencilDesc.ViewDimension = D3D12_DSV_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
depthStencilDesc.Flags = D3D12_DSV_FLAG_NONE;
D3D12_CLEAR_VALUE depthOptimizedClearValue = {};
depthOptimizedClearValue.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Depth = 1.0f;
depthOptimizedClearValue.DepthStencil.Stencil = 0;
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateCommittedResource(
&CD3DX12_HEAP_PROPERTIES(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE_DEFAULT),
D3D12_HEAP_FLAG_NONE,
&CD3DX12_RESOURCE_DESC::Tex2D(DXGI_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT, m_width, m_height, 1, 0, 1, 0, D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL),
D3D12_RESOURCE_STATE_DEPTH_WRITE,
&depthOptimizedClearValue,
IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_depthStencil)
));
m_device->CreateDepthStencilView(m_depthStencil.Get(), &depthStencilDesc, m_dsvHeap->GetCPUDescriptorHandleForHeapStart());
}
// Close the command list and execute it to begin the initial GPU setup.
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandList->Close());
ID3D12CommandList* ppCommandLists[] = { m_commandList.Get() };
m_commandQueue->ExecuteCommandLists(_countof(ppCommandLists), ppCommandLists);
CreateFrameResources();
// Create synchronization objects and wait until assets have been uploaded to the GPU.
{
ThrowIfFailed(m_device->CreateFence(m_fenceValue, D3D12_FENCE_FLAG_NONE, IID_PPV_ARGS(&m_fence)));
m_fenceValue++;
// Create an event handle to use for frame synchronization.
m_fenceEvent = CreateEvent(nullptr, FALSE, FALSE, nullptr);
if (m_fenceEvent == nullptr)
{
ThrowIfFailed(HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(GetLastError()));
}
// Wait for the command list to execute; we are reusing the same command
// list in our main loop but for now, we just want to wait for setup to
// complete before continuing.
// Signal and increment the fence value.
const UINT64 fenceToWaitFor = m_fenceValue;
ThrowIfFailed(m_commandQueue->Signal(m_fence.Get(), fenceToWaitFor));
m_fenceValue++;
// Wait until the fence is completed.
ThrowIfFailed(m_fence->SetEventOnCompletion(fenceToWaitFor, m_fenceEvent));
WaitForSingleObject(m_fenceEvent, INFINITE);
}
}
