static sw_inline void http_client_swString_append_headers(swString* swStr, char* key, zend_size_t key_len, char* data, zend_size_t data_len)
{
swString_append_ptr(swStr, key, key_len);
swString_append_ptr(swStr, ZEND_STRL(": "));
swString_append_ptr(swStr, data, data_len);
swString_append_ptr(swStr, ZEND_STRL("\r\n"));
}
void swWebSocket_encode(swString *buffer, char *data, size_t length, char opcode, int finish, int mask)
{
int pos = 0;
char frame_header[16];
/**
* frame header
*/
frame_header[pos++] = FRAME_SET_FIN(finish) | FRAME_SET_OPCODE(opcode);
if (length < 126)
{
frame_header[pos++] = FRAME_SET_MASK(mask) | FRAME_SET_LENGTH(length, 0);
}
else
{
if (length < 65536)
{
frame_header[pos++] = FRAME_SET_MASK(mask) | 126;
}
else
{
frame_header[pos++] = FRAME_SET_MASK(mask) | 127;
frame_header[pos++] = FRAME_SET_LENGTH(length, 7);
frame_header[pos++] = FRAME_SET_LENGTH(length, 6);
frame_header[pos++] = FRAME_SET_LENGTH(length, 5);
frame_header[pos++] = FRAME_SET_LENGTH(length, 4);
frame_header[pos++] = FRAME_SET_LENGTH(length, 3);
frame_header[pos++] = FRAME_SET_LENGTH(length, 2);
}
frame_header[pos++] = FRAME_SET_LENGTH(length, 1);
frame_header[pos++] = FRAME_SET_LENGTH(length, 0);
}
swString_append_ptr(buffer, frame_header, pos);
/**
* frame body
*/
if (data && length > 0)
{
if (mask)
{
char *_mask_data = SW_WEBSOCKET_MASK_DATA;
swString_append_ptr(buffer, _mask_data, SW_WEBSOCKET_MASK_LEN);
char *_data = buffer->str + buffer->length;
swString_append_ptr(buffer, data, length);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
{
_data[i] ^= _mask_data[i % SW_WEBSOCKET_MASK_LEN];
}
}
else
{
swString_append_ptr(buffer, data, length);
}
}
}
static int websocket_handshake(swoole_http_client *client)
{
#if PHP_MAJOR_VERSION < 7
TSRMLS_FETCH_FROM_CTX(sw_thread_ctx ? sw_thread_ctx : NULL);
#endif
zval *header = client->request.zheader;
HashTable *ht = Z_ARRVAL_P(header);
zval *pData;
if (sw_zend_hash_find(ht, ZEND_STRS("sec-websocket-key"), (void **) &pData) == FAILURE)
{
php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "header no sec-websocket-key");
return SW_ERR;
}
convert_to_string(pData);
swString_clear(swoole_http_buffer);
swString_append_ptr(swoole_http_buffer, ZEND_STRL("HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\nUpgrade: websocket\r\nConnection: Upgrade\r\n"));
int n;
char sec_websocket_accept[128];
memcpy(sec_websocket_accept, Z_STRVAL_P(pData), Z_STRLEN_P(pData));
memcpy(sec_websocket_accept + Z_STRLEN_P(pData), SW_WEBSOCKET_GUID, sizeof(SW_WEBSOCKET_GUID) - 1);
char sha1_str[20];
bzero(sha1_str, sizeof(sha1_str));
sha1(sec_websocket_accept, Z_STRLEN_P(pData) + sizeof(SW_WEBSOCKET_GUID) - 1, (unsigned char *) sha1_str);
char encoded_str[50];
bzero(encoded_str, sizeof(encoded_str));
n = swBase64_encode((unsigned char *) sha1_str, sizeof(sha1_str), encoded_str);
char _buf[128];
n = snprintf(_buf, sizeof(_buf), "Sec-WebSocket-Accept: %*s\r\n", n, encoded_str);
swString_append_ptr(swoole_http_buffer, _buf, n);
swString_append_ptr(swoole_http_buffer, ZEND_STRL("Sec-WebSocket-Version: "SW_WEBSOCKET_VERSION"\r\n"));
swString_append_ptr(swoole_http_buffer, ZEND_STRL("Server: "SW_WEBSOCKET_SERVER_SOFTWARE"\r\n\r\n"));
swTrace("websocket header len:%ld\n%s \n", swoole_http_buffer->length, swoole_http_buffer->str);
return swServer_tcp_send(SwooleG.serv, client->fd, swoole_http_buffer->str, swoole_http_buffer->length);
}
static int websocket_handshake(http_client *client)
{
//HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\nUpgrade: websocket\r\nConnection: Upgrade\r\nSec-WebSocket-Accept: %s\r\nSec-WebSocket-Version: %s\r\nKeepAlive: off\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\nServer: ZWebSocket\r\n
TSRMLS_FETCH_FROM_CTX(sw_thread_ctx ? sw_thread_ctx : NULL);
zval *header = zend_read_property(swoole_http_request_class_entry_ptr, client->zrequest, ZEND_STRL("header"), 1 TSRMLS_CC);
HashTable *ht = Z_ARRVAL_P(header);
zval **pData;
if(zend_hash_find(ht, ZEND_STRS("sec-websocket-key") , (void **) &pData) == FAILURE) {
php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "header no sec-websocket-key");
return SW_ERR;
}
convert_to_string(*pData);
// swTrace("key: %s len:%d\n", Z_STRVAL_PP(pData), Z_STRLEN_PP(pData));
swString *buf = swString_new(256);
swString_append_ptr(buf, ZEND_STRL("HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n"));
swString_append_ptr(buf, ZEND_STRL("Upgrade: websocket\r\nConnection: Upgrade\r\n"));
swString *shaBuf = swString_new(Z_STRLEN_PP(pData)+36);
swString_append_ptr(shaBuf, Z_STRVAL_PP(pData), Z_STRLEN_PP(pData));
swString_append_ptr(shaBuf, ZEND_STRL(SW_WEBSOCKET_GUID));
char data_str[20];
// bzero(data_str, sizeof(data_str));
// swTrace("sha1 start:%s\n", shaBuf->str);
sha1(shaBuf->str, (unsigned char *) data_str);
char encoded_value[50];
bzero(encoded_value, sizeof(encoded_value));
// swTrace("base64_encode start:%d\n", sizeof(data_str));
swBase64_encode((unsigned char *) data_str, 20, encoded_value);
// swTrace("base64_encode end:%s %d %d\n", encoded_value, encoded_len, strlen(encoded_value));
char _buf[128];
int n = 0;
n = snprintf(_buf, strlen(encoded_value)+25, "Sec-WebSocket-Accept: %s\r\n", encoded_value);
// efree(data_str);
// efree(encoded_value);
swString_free(shaBuf);
// swTrace("accept value: %s\n", _buf);
swString_append_ptr(buf, _buf, n);
swString_append_ptr(buf, ZEND_STRL("Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13\r\n"));
swString_append_ptr(buf, ZEND_STRL("Server: swoole-websocket\r\n\r\n"));
swTrace("websocket header len:%zd\n%s \n", buf->length, buf->str);
int ret = swServer_tcp_send(SwooleG.serv, client->fd, buf->str, buf->length);
swString_free(buf);
// swTrace("handshake send: %d lenght: %d\n", client->fd, ret);
return ret;
}
int swWorker_onTask(swFactory *factory, swEventData *task)
{
swServer *serv = factory->ptr;
swString *package = NULL;
swDgramPacket *header;
#ifdef SW_USE_OPENSSL
swConnection *conn;
#endif
factory->last_from_id = task->info.from_id;
//worker busy
serv->workers[SwooleWG.id].status = SW_WORKER_BUSY;
switch (task->info.type)
{
//no buffer
case SW_EVENT_TCP:
//ringbuffer shm package
case SW_EVENT_PACKAGE:
//discard data
if (swWorker_discard_data(serv, task) == SW_TRUE)
{
break;
}
do_task:
{
serv->onReceive(serv, task);
SwooleWG.request_count++;
sw_atomic_fetch_add(&SwooleStats->request_count, 1);
}
if (task->info.type == SW_EVENT_PACKAGE_END)
{
package->length = 0;
}
break;
//chunk package
case SW_EVENT_PACKAGE_START:
case SW_EVENT_PACKAGE_END:
//discard data
if (swWorker_discard_data(serv, task) == SW_TRUE)
{
break;
}
package = swWorker_get_buffer(serv, task->info.from_id);
//merge data to package buffer
memcpy(package->str + package->length, task->data, task->info.len);
package->length += task->info.len;
//package end
if (task->info.type == SW_EVENT_PACKAGE_END)
{
goto do_task;
}
break;
case SW_EVENT_UDP:
case SW_EVENT_UDP6:
case SW_EVENT_UNIX_DGRAM:
package = swWorker_get_buffer(serv, task->info.from_id);
swString_append_ptr(package, task->data, task->info.len);
if (package->offset == 0)
{
header = (swDgramPacket *) package->str;
package->offset = header->length;
}
//one packet
if (package->offset == package->length - sizeof(swDgramPacket))
{
SwooleWG.request_count++;
sw_atomic_fetch_add(&SwooleStats->request_count, 1);
serv->onPacket(serv, task);
swString_clear(package);
}
break;
case SW_EVENT_CLOSE:
#ifdef SW_USE_OPENSSL
conn = swServer_connection_verify(serv, task->info.fd);
if (conn && conn->ssl_client_cert.length)
{
free(conn->ssl_client_cert.str);
bzero(&conn->ssl_client_cert, sizeof(conn->ssl_client_cert.str));
}
#endif
factory->end(factory, task->info.fd);
break;
case SW_EVENT_CONNECT:
#ifdef SW_USE_OPENSSL
//SSL client certificate
if (task->info.len > 0)
{
conn = swServer_connection_verify(serv, task->info.fd);
conn->ssl_client_cert.str = strndup(task->data, task->info.len);
conn->ssl_client_cert.size = conn->ssl_client_cert.length = task->info.len;
}
#endif
if (serv->onConnect)
{
serv->onConnect(serv, &task->info);
}
break;
case SW_EVENT_FINISH:
serv->onFinish(serv, task);
break;
case SW_EVENT_PIPE_MESSAGE:
serv->onPipeMessage(serv, task);
break;
default:
swWarn("[Worker] error event[type=%d]", (int )task->info.type);
break;
}
//worker idle
serv->workers[SwooleWG.id].status = SW_WORKER_IDLE;
//maximum number of requests, process will exit.
if (!SwooleWG.run_always && SwooleWG.request_count >= SwooleWG.max_request)
{
SwooleG.running = 0;
SwooleG.main_reactor->running = 0;
}
return SW_OK;
}
int swWebSocket_dispatch_frame(swConnection *conn, char *data, uint32_t length)
{
swString frame;
bzero(&frame, sizeof(frame));
frame.str = data;
frame.length = length;
swString send_frame;
bzero(&send_frame, sizeof(send_frame));
char buf[128];
send_frame.str = buf;
send_frame.size = sizeof(buf);
swWebSocket_frame ws;
swWebSocket_decode(&ws, &frame);
swString *frame_buffer;
int frame_length;
swListenPort *port;
size_t offset;
switch (ws.header.OPCODE)
{
case WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_CONTINUATION_FRAME:
frame_buffer = conn->websocket_buffer;
if (frame_buffer == NULL)
{
swWarn("bad frame[opcode=0]. remote_addr=%s:%d.", swConnection_get_ip(conn), swConnection_get_port(conn));
return SW_ERR;
}
offset = length - ws.payload_length;
frame_length = length - offset;
port = swServer_get_port(SwooleG.serv, conn->fd);
//frame data overflow
if (frame_buffer->length + frame_length > port->protocol.package_max_length)
{
swWarn("websocket frame is too big, remote_addr=%s:%d.", swConnection_get_ip(conn), swConnection_get_port(conn));
return SW_ERR;
}
//merge incomplete data
swString_append_ptr(frame_buffer, data + offset, frame_length);
//frame is finished, do dispatch
if (ws.header.FIN)
{
swReactorThread_dispatch(conn, frame_buffer->str, frame_buffer->length);
swString_free(frame_buffer);
conn->websocket_buffer = NULL;
}
break;
case WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_TEXT_FRAME:
case WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_BINARY_FRAME:
offset = length - ws.payload_length - 2;
data[offset] = 1;
data[offset + 1] = ws.header.OPCODE;
if (!ws.header.FIN)
{
if (conn->websocket_buffer)
{
swWarn("merging incomplete frame, bad request. remote_addr=%s:%d.", swConnection_get_ip(conn), swConnection_get_port(conn));
return SW_ERR;
}
conn->websocket_buffer = swString_dup(data + offset, length - offset);
}
else
{
swReactorThread_dispatch(conn, data + offset, length - offset);
}
break;
case WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_PING:
if (length >= (sizeof(buf) - 2))
{
swWarn("ping frame application data is too big. remote_addr=%s:%d.", swConnection_get_ip(conn), swConnection_get_port(conn));
return SW_ERR;
}
else if (length == 2)
{
swWebSocket_encode(&send_frame, NULL, 0, WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_PONG, 1, 0);
}
else
{
swWebSocket_encode(&send_frame, data += 2, length - 2, WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_PONG, 1, 0);
}
swConnection_send(conn, send_frame.str, send_frame.length, 0);
break;
case WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_PONG:
break;
case WEBSOCKET_OPCODE_CONNECTION_CLOSE:
if (0x7d < (length - 2))
{
return SW_ERR;
}
send_frame.str[0] = 0x88;
send_frame.str[1] = 0x00;
send_frame.length = 2;
swConnection_send(conn, send_frame.str, 2, 0);
return SW_ERR;
default:
swWarn("unknown opcode [%d].", ws.header.OPCODE);
break;
}
return SW_OK;
}
/**
* For Http Protocol
*/
static int swPort_onRead_http(swReactor *reactor, swListenPort *port, swEvent *event)
{
swConnection *conn = event->socket;
swServer *serv = reactor->ptr;
if (conn->websocket_status >= WEBSOCKET_STATUS_HANDSHAKE)
{
if (conn->http_upgrade == 0)
{
swHttpRequest_free(conn);
conn->websocket_status = WEBSOCKET_STATUS_ACTIVE;
conn->http_upgrade = 1;
}
return swPort_onRead_check_length(reactor, port, event);
}
#ifdef SW_USE_HTTP2
if (conn->http2_stream)
{
_parse_frame: return swPort_onRead_check_length(reactor, port, event);
}
#endif
int n = 0;
char *buf;
int buf_len;
swHttpRequest *request = NULL;
swProtocol *protocol = &port->protocol;
//new http request
if (conn->object == NULL)
{
request = sw_malloc(sizeof(swHttpRequest));
bzero(request, sizeof(swHttpRequest));
conn->object = request;
}
else
{
request = (swHttpRequest *) conn->object;
}
if (!request->buffer)
{
request->buffer = swString_new(SW_HTTP_HEADER_MAX_SIZE);
//alloc memory failed.
if (!request->buffer)
{
swReactorThread_onClose(reactor, event);
return SW_ERR;
}
}
swString *buffer = request->buffer;
recv_data:
buf = buffer->str + buffer->length;
buf_len = buffer->size - buffer->length;
n = swConnection_recv(conn, buf, buf_len, 0);
if (n < 0)
{
switch (swConnection_error(errno))
{
case SW_ERROR:
swSysError("recv from connection#%d failed.", event->fd);
return SW_OK;
case SW_CLOSE:
conn->close_errno = errno;
goto close_fd;
default:
return SW_OK;
}
}
else if (n == 0)
{
close_fd:
swHttpRequest_free(conn);
swReactorThread_onClose(reactor, event);
return SW_OK;
}
else
{
buffer->length += n;
if (request->method == 0 && swHttpRequest_get_protocol(request) < 0)
{
if (request->excepted == 0 && request->buffer->length < SW_HTTP_HEADER_MAX_SIZE)
{
return SW_OK;
}
swoole_error_log(SW_LOG_TRACE, SW_ERROR_HTTP_INVALID_PROTOCOL, "get protocol failed.");
#ifdef SW_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST_TIP
if (swConnection_send(conn, SW_STRL(SW_HTTP_BAD_REQUEST_TIP), 0) < 0)
{
swSysError("send() failed.");
}
#endif
goto close_fd;
}
if (request->method > HTTP_PRI)
{
swWarn("method no support");
goto close_fd;
}
#ifdef SW_USE_HTTP2
else if (request->method == HTTP_PRI)
{
conn->http2_stream = 1;
swHttp2_send_setting_frame(protocol, conn);
if (n == sizeof(SW_HTTP2_PRI_STRING) - 1)
{
swHttpRequest_free(conn);
return SW_OK;
}
swString *buffer = swServer_get_buffer(serv, event->fd);
if (!buffer)
{
goto close_fd;
}
swString_append_ptr(buffer, buf + (sizeof(SW_HTTP2_PRI_STRING) - 1), n - (sizeof(SW_HTTP2_PRI_STRING) - 1));
swHttpRequest_free(conn);
conn->skip_recv = 1;
goto _parse_frame;
}
#endif
//http header is not the end
if (request->header_length == 0)
{
if (swHttpRequest_get_header_length(request) < 0)
{
if (buffer->size == buffer->length)
{
swWarn("[2]http header is too long.");
goto close_fd;
}
else
{
goto recv_data;
}
}
}
//http body
if (request->content_length == 0)
{
swTraceLog(SW_TRACE_SERVER, "content-length=%u, keep-alive=%d", request->content_length, request->keep_alive);
// content length field not found
if (swHttpRequest_get_header_info(request) < 0)
{
/* the request is really no body */
if (buffer->length == request->header_length)
{
/**
* send static file content directly in the reactor thread
*/
if (!(serv->enable_static_handler && swPort_http_static_handler(request, conn)))
{
/**
* dynamic request, dispatch to worker
*/
swReactorThread_dispatch(conn, buffer->str, buffer->length);
}
swHttpRequest_free(conn);
return SW_OK;
}
else if (buffer->size == buffer->length)
{
swWarn("[0]http header is too long.");
goto close_fd;
}
/* wait more data */
else
{
goto recv_data;
}
}
else if (request->content_length > (protocol->package_max_length - request->header_length))
{
swWarn("Content-Length is too big, MaxSize=[%d].", protocol->package_max_length - request->header_length);
goto close_fd;
}
}
//total length
uint32_t request_size = request->header_length + request->content_length;
if (request_size > buffer->size && swString_extend(buffer, request_size) < 0)
{
goto close_fd;
}
//discard the redundant data
if (buffer->length > request_size)
{
buffer->length = request_size;
}
if (buffer->length == request_size)
{
swReactorThread_dispatch(conn, buffer->str, buffer->length);
swHttpRequest_free(conn);
}
else
{
#ifdef SW_HTTP_100_CONTINUE
//Expect: 100-continue
if (swHttpRequest_has_expect_header(request))
{
swSendData _send;
_send.data = "HTTP/1.1 100 Continue\r\n\r\n";
_send.length = strlen(_send.data);
int send_times = 0;
direct_send:
n = swConnection_send(conn, _send.data, _send.length, 0);
if (n < _send.length)
{
_send.data += n;
_send.length -= n;
send_times++;
if (send_times < 10)
{
goto direct_send;
}
else
{
swWarn("send http header failed");
}
}
}
else
{
swTrace("PostWait: request->content_length=%d, buffer->length=%zd, request->header_length=%d\n",
request->content_length, buffer->length, request->header_length);
}
#endif
goto recv_data;
}
}
return SW_OK;
}