void set_global_environment() {
{
char b[16];
snprintfz(b, 15, "%d", default_rrd_update_every);
setenv("NETDATA_UPDATE_EVERY", b, 1);
}
setenv("NETDATA_HOSTNAME" , netdata_configured_hostname, 1);
setenv("NETDATA_CONFIG_DIR" , verify_required_directory(netdata_configured_config_dir), 1);
setenv("NETDATA_PLUGINS_DIR", verify_required_directory(netdata_configured_plugins_dir), 1);
setenv("NETDATA_WEB_DIR" , verify_required_directory(netdata_configured_web_dir), 1);
setenv("NETDATA_CACHE_DIR" , verify_required_directory(netdata_configured_cache_dir), 1);
setenv("NETDATA_LIB_DIR" , verify_required_directory(netdata_configured_varlib_dir), 1);
setenv("NETDATA_LOG_DIR" , verify_required_directory(netdata_configured_log_dir), 1);
setenv("HOME" , verify_required_directory(netdata_configured_home_dir), 1);
setenv("NETDATA_HOST_PREFIX", netdata_configured_host_prefix, 1);
get_system_timezone();
// set the path we need
char path[1024 + 1], *p = getenv("PATH");
if(!p) p = "/bin:/usr/bin";
snprintfz(path, 1024, "%s:%s", p, "/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin");
setenv("PATH", config_get(CONFIG_SECTION_PLUGINS, "PATH environment variable", path), 1);
// python options
p = getenv("PYTHONPATH");
if(!p) p = "";
setenv("PYTHONPATH", config_get(CONFIG_SECTION_PLUGINS, "PYTHONPATH environment variable", p), 1);
// disable buffering for python plugins
setenv("PYTHONUNBUFFERED", "1", 1);
// switch to standard locale for plugins
setenv("LC_ALL", "C", 1);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
char *hostname = "localhost";
int i, check_config = 0;
int config_loaded = 0;
int dont_fork = 0;
size_t wanted_stacksize = 0, stacksize = 0;
pthread_attr_t attr;
// set the name for logging
program_name = "netdata";
// parse depercated options
// TODO: Remove this block with the next major release.
{
i = 1;
while(i < argc) {
if(strcmp(argv[i], "-pidfile") == 0 && (i+1) < argc) {
strncpyz(pidfile, argv[i+1], FILENAME_MAX);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: deprecated option -- %s -- please use -P instead.\n", argv[0], argv[i]);
remove_option(i, &argc, argv);
}
else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-nodaemon") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "-nd") == 0) {
dont_fork = 1;
fprintf(stderr, "%s: deprecated option -- %s -- please use -D instead.\n ", argv[0], argv[i]);
remove_option(i, &argc, argv);
}
else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-ch") == 0 && (i+1) < argc) {
config_set("global", "host access prefix", argv[i+1]);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: deprecated option -- %s -- please use -s instead.\n", argv[0], argv[i]);
remove_option(i, &argc, argv);
}
else if(strcmp(argv[i], "-l") == 0 && (i+1) < argc) {
config_set("global", "history", argv[i+1]);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: deprecated option -- %s -- This option will be removed with V2.*.\n", argv[0], argv[i]);
remove_option(i, &argc, argv);
}
else i++;
}
}
// parse options
{
int num_opts = sizeof(options) / sizeof(struct option_def);
char optstring[(num_opts * 2) + 1];
int string_i = 0;
for( i = 0; i < num_opts; i++ ) {
optstring[string_i] = options[i].val;
string_i++;
if(options[i].arg_name) {
optstring[string_i] = ':';
string_i++;
}
}
int opt;
while( (opt = getopt(argc, argv, optstring)) != -1 ) {
switch(opt) {
case 'c':
if(load_config(optarg, 1) != 1) {
error("Cannot load configuration file %s.", optarg);
exit(1);
}
else {
debug(D_OPTIONS, "Configuration loaded from %s.", optarg);
config_loaded = 1;
}
break;
case 'D':
dont_fork = 1;
break;
case 'h':
help(0);
break;
case 'i':
config_set("global", "bind to", optarg);
break;
case 'k':
dont_fork = 1;
check_config = 1;
break;
case 'P':
strncpy(pidfile, optarg, FILENAME_MAX);
pidfile[FILENAME_MAX] = '\0';
break;
case 'p':
config_set("global", "default port", optarg);
break;
case 's':
config_set("global", "host access prefix", optarg);
break;
case 't':
config_set("global", "update every", optarg);
break;
case 'u':
config_set("global", "run as user", optarg);
break;
case 'v':
// TODO: Outsource version to makefile which can compute version from git.
printf("netdata %s\n", VERSION);
return 0;
case 'W':
{
char* stacksize_string = "stacksize=";
char* debug_flags_string = "debug_flags=";
if(strcmp(optarg, "unittest") == 0) {
rrd_update_every = 1;
if(run_all_mockup_tests()) exit(1);
if(unit_test_storage()) exit(1);
fprintf(stderr, "\n\nALL TESTS PASSED\n\n");
exit(0);
} else if(strncmp(optarg, stacksize_string, strlen(stacksize_string)) == 0) {
optarg += strlen(stacksize_string);
config_set("global", "pthread stack size", optarg);
} else if(strncmp(optarg, debug_flags_string, strlen(debug_flags_string)) == 0) {
optarg += strlen(debug_flags_string);
config_set("global", "debug flags", optarg);
debug_flags = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 0);
}
}
break;
default: /* ? */
help(1);
break;
}
}
}
if(!config_loaded)
load_config(NULL, 0);
{
char *pmax = config_get("global", "glibc malloc arena max for plugins", "1");
if(pmax && *pmax)
setenv("MALLOC_ARENA_MAX", pmax, 1);
#if defined(HAVE_C_MALLOPT)
int i = config_get_number("global", "glibc malloc arena max for netdata", 1);
if(i > 0)
mallopt(M_ARENA_MAX, 1);
#endif
char *config_dir = config_get("global", "config directory", CONFIG_DIR);
// prepare configuration environment variables for the plugins
setenv("NETDATA_CONFIG_DIR" , verify_required_directory(config_dir) , 1);
setenv("NETDATA_PLUGINS_DIR", verify_required_directory(config_get("global", "plugins directory" , PLUGINS_DIR)), 1);
setenv("NETDATA_WEB_DIR" , verify_required_directory(config_get("global", "web files directory", WEB_DIR)) , 1);
setenv("NETDATA_CACHE_DIR" , verify_required_directory(config_get("global", "cache directory" , CACHE_DIR)) , 1);
setenv("NETDATA_LIB_DIR" , verify_required_directory(config_get("global", "lib directory" , VARLIB_DIR)) , 1);
setenv("NETDATA_LOG_DIR" , verify_required_directory(config_get("global", "log directory" , LOG_DIR)) , 1);
setenv("NETDATA_HOST_PREFIX", config_get("global", "host access prefix" , "") , 1);
setenv("HOME" , config_get("global", "home directory" , CACHE_DIR) , 1);
// disable buffering for python plugins
setenv("PYTHONUNBUFFERED", "1", 1);
// avoid flood calls to stat(/etc/localtime)
// http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4554271/how-to-avoid-excessive-stat-etc-localtime-calls-in-strftime-on-linux
setenv("TZ", ":/etc/localtime", 0);
// work while we are cd into config_dir
// to allow the plugins refer to their config
// files using relative filenames
if(chdir(config_dir) == -1)
fatal("Cannot cd to '%s'", config_dir);
char path[1024 + 1], *p = getenv("PATH");
if(!p) p = "/bin:/usr/bin";
snprintfz(path, 1024, "%s:%s", p, "/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin");
setenv("PATH", config_get("plugins", "PATH environment variable", path), 1);
}
char *user = NULL;
{
char *flags = config_get("global", "debug flags", "0x00000000");
setenv("NETDATA_DEBUG_FLAGS", flags, 1);
debug_flags = strtoull(flags, NULL, 0);
debug(D_OPTIONS, "Debug flags set to '0x%8llx'.", debug_flags);
if(debug_flags != 0) {
struct rlimit rl = { RLIM_INFINITY, RLIM_INFINITY };
if(setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rl) != 0)
error("Cannot request unlimited core dumps for debugging... Proceeding anyway...");
#ifndef __FreeBSD__
prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE, 1, 0, 0, 0);
#endif /* __FreeBSD__ */
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
#ifdef MADV_MERGEABLE
enable_ksm = config_get_boolean("global", "memory deduplication (ksm)", enable_ksm);
#else
#warning "Kernel memory deduplication (KSM) is not available"
#endif
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
global_host_prefix = config_get("global", "host access prefix", "");
setenv("NETDATA_HOST_PREFIX", global_host_prefix, 1);
get_system_HZ();
get_system_cpus();
get_system_pid_max();
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
stdout_filename = config_get("global", "debug log", LOG_DIR "/debug.log");
stderr_filename = config_get("global", "error log", LOG_DIR "/error.log");
stdaccess_filename = config_get("global", "access log", LOG_DIR "/access.log");
error_log_throttle_period_backup =
error_log_throttle_period = config_get_number("global", "errors flood protection period", error_log_throttle_period);
setenv("NETDATA_ERRORS_THROTTLE_PERIOD", config_get("global", "errors flood protection period" , ""), 1);
error_log_errors_per_period = (unsigned long)config_get_number("global", "errors to trigger flood protection", error_log_errors_per_period);
setenv("NETDATA_ERRORS_PER_PERIOD" , config_get("global", "errors to trigger flood protection", ""), 1);
if(check_config) {
stdout_filename = stderr_filename = stdaccess_filename = "system";
error_log_throttle_period = 0;
error_log_errors_per_period = 0;
}
error_log_limit_unlimited();
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
rrd_memory_mode = rrd_memory_mode_id(config_get("global", "memory mode", rrd_memory_mode_name(rrd_memory_mode)));
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
{
char hostnamebuf[HOSTNAME_MAX + 1];
if(gethostname(hostnamebuf, HOSTNAME_MAX) == -1)
error("WARNING: Cannot get machine hostname.");
hostname = config_get("global", "hostname", hostnamebuf);
debug(D_OPTIONS, "hostname set to '%s'", hostname);
setenv("NETDATA_HOSTNAME", hostname, 1);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
rrd_default_history_entries = (int) config_get_number("global", "history", RRD_DEFAULT_HISTORY_ENTRIES);
if(rrd_default_history_entries < 5 || rrd_default_history_entries > RRD_HISTORY_ENTRIES_MAX) {
error("Invalid history entries %d given. Defaulting to %d.", rrd_default_history_entries, RRD_DEFAULT_HISTORY_ENTRIES);
rrd_default_history_entries = RRD_DEFAULT_HISTORY_ENTRIES;
}
else {
debug(D_OPTIONS, "save lines set to %d.", rrd_default_history_entries);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
rrd_update_every = (int) config_get_number("global", "update every", UPDATE_EVERY);
if(rrd_update_every < 1 || rrd_update_every > 600) {
error("Invalid data collection frequency (update every) %d given. Defaulting to %d.", rrd_update_every, UPDATE_EVERY_MAX);
rrd_update_every = UPDATE_EVERY;
}
else debug(D_OPTIONS, "update timer set to %d.", rrd_update_every);
// let the plugins know the min update_every
{
char buf[16];
snprintfz(buf, 15, "%d", rrd_update_every);
setenv("NETDATA_UPDATE_EVERY", buf, 1);
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
// block signals while initializing threads.
// this causes the threads to block signals.
sigset_t sigset;
sigfillset(&sigset);
if(pthread_sigmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigset, NULL) == -1)
error("Could not block signals for threads");
// Catch signals which we want to use
struct sigaction sa;
sa.sa_flags = 0;
// ingore all signals while we run in a signal handler
sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);
// INFO: If we add signals here we have to unblock them
// at popen.c when running a external plugin.
// Ignore SIGPIPE completely.
sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
if(sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL) == -1)
error("Failed to change signal handler for SIGPIPE");
sa.sa_handler = sig_handler_exit;
if(sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL) == -1)
error("Failed to change signal handler for SIGINT");
sa.sa_handler = sig_handler_exit;
if(sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL) == -1)
error("Failed to change signal handler for SIGTERM");
sa.sa_handler = sig_handler_logrotate;
if(sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL) == -1)
error("Failed to change signal handler for SIGHUP");
// save database on SIGUSR1
sa.sa_handler = sig_handler_save;
if(sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, NULL) == -1)
error("Failed to change signal handler for SIGUSR1");
// reload health configuration on SIGUSR2
sa.sa_handler = sig_handler_reload_health;
if(sigaction(SIGUSR2, &sa, NULL) == -1)
error("Failed to change signal handler for SIGUSR2");
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
i = pthread_attr_init(&attr);
if(i != 0)
fatal("pthread_attr_init() failed with code %d.", i);
i = pthread_attr_getstacksize(&attr, &stacksize);
if(i != 0)
fatal("pthread_attr_getstacksize() failed with code %d.", i);
else
debug(D_OPTIONS, "initial pthread stack size is %zu bytes", stacksize);
wanted_stacksize = (size_t)config_get_number("global", "pthread stack size", (long)stacksize);
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
for (i = 0; static_threads[i].name != NULL ; i++) {
struct netdata_static_thread *st = &static_threads[i];
if(st->config_name) st->enabled = config_get_boolean(st->config_section, st->config_name, st->enabled);
if(st->enabled && st->init_routine) st->init_routine();
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
// get the user we should run
// IMPORTANT: this is required before web_files_uid()
user = config_get("global", "run as user" , (getuid() == 0)?NETDATA_USER:"");
// IMPORTANT: these have to run once, while single threaded
web_files_uid(); // IMPORTANT: web_files_uid() before web_files_gid()
web_files_gid();
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
if(!check_config)
create_listen_sockets();
}
// initialize the log files
open_all_log_files();
#ifdef NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS
if(debug_flags != 0) {
struct rlimit rl = { RLIM_INFINITY, RLIM_INFINITY };
if(setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rl) != 0)
error("Cannot request unlimited core dumps for debugging... Proceeding anyway...");
#ifndef __FreeBSD__
prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE, 1, 0, 0, 0);
#endif /* __FreeBSD__ */
}
#endif /* NETDATA_INTERNAL_CHECKS */
// fork, switch user, create pid file, set process priority
if(become_daemon(dont_fork, user) == -1)
fatal("Cannot daemonize myself.");
info("NetData started on pid %d", getpid());
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// get default pthread stack size
if(stacksize < wanted_stacksize) {
i = pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, wanted_stacksize);
if(i != 0)
fatal("pthread_attr_setstacksize() to %zu bytes, failed with code %d.", wanted_stacksize, i);
else
debug(D_SYSTEM, "Successfully set pthread stacksize to %zu bytes", wanted_stacksize);
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// initialize rrd host
rrdhost_init(hostname);
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// initialize the registry
registry_init();
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// initialize health monitoring
health_init();
if(check_config)
exit(1);
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// enable log flood protection
error_log_limit_reset();
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// spawn the threads
web_server_threading_selection();
for (i = 0; static_threads[i].name != NULL ; i++) {
struct netdata_static_thread *st = &static_threads[i];
if(st->enabled) {
st->thread = mallocz(sizeof(pthread_t));
debug(D_SYSTEM, "Starting thread %s.", st->name);
if(pthread_create(st->thread, &attr, st->start_routine, NULL))
error("failed to create new thread for %s.", st->name);
else if(pthread_detach(*st->thread))
error("Cannot request detach of newly created %s thread.", st->name);
}
else debug(D_SYSTEM, "Not starting thread %s.", st->name);
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// block signals while initializing threads.
sigset_t sigset;
sigfillset(&sigset);
if(pthread_sigmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &sigset, NULL) == -1) {
error("Could not unblock signals for threads");
}
// Handle flags set in the signal handler.
while(1) {
pause();
if(netdata_exit) {
debug(D_EXIT, "Exit main loop of netdata.");
netdata_cleanup_and_exit(0);
exit(0);
}
}
}