CORE_ADDR ppc64_sysv_abi_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function, struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr, int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp, int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr) { CORE_ADDR func_addr = find_function_addr (function, NULL); struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch); /* By this stage in the proceedings, SP has been decremented by "red zone size" + "struct return size". Fetch the stack-pointer from before this and use that as the BACK_CHAIN. */ const CORE_ADDR back_chain = read_sp (); /* See for-loop comment below. */ int write_pass; /* Size of the Altivec's vector parameter region, the final value is computed in the for-loop below. */ LONGEST vparam_size = 0; /* Size of the general parameter region, the final value is computed in the for-loop below. */ LONGEST gparam_size = 0; /* Kevin writes ... I don't mind seeing tdep->wordsize used in the calls to align_up(), align_down(), etc. because this makes it easier to reuse this code (in a copy/paste sense) in the future, but it is a 64-bit ABI and asserting that the wordsize is 8 bytes at some point makes it easier to verify that this function is correct without having to do a non-local analysis to figure out the possible values of tdep->wordsize. */ gdb_assert (tdep->wordsize == 8); /* Go through the argument list twice. Pass 1: Compute the function call's stack space and register requirements. Pass 2: Replay the same computation but this time also write the values out to the target. */ for (write_pass = 0; write_pass < 2; write_pass++) { int argno; /* Next available floating point register for float and double arguments. */ int freg = 1; /* Next available general register for non-vector (but possibly float) arguments. */ int greg = 3; /* Next available vector register for vector arguments. */ int vreg = 2; /* The address, at which the next general purpose parameter (integer, struct, float, ...) should be saved. */ CORE_ADDR gparam; /* Address, at which the next Altivec vector parameter should be saved. */ CORE_ADDR vparam; if (!write_pass) { /* During the first pass, GPARAM and VPARAM are more like offsets (start address zero) than addresses. That way the accumulate the total stack space each region requires. */ gparam = 0; vparam = 0; } else { /* Decrement the stack pointer making space for the Altivec and general on-stack parameters. Set vparam and gparam to their corresponding regions. */ vparam = align_down (sp - vparam_size, 16); gparam = align_down (vparam - gparam_size, 16); /* Add in space for the TOC, link editor double word, compiler double word, LR save area, CR save area. */ sp = align_down (gparam - 48, 16); } /* If the function is returning a `struct', then there is an extra hidden parameter (which will be passed in r3) containing the address of that struct.. In that case we should advance one word and start from r4 register to copy parameters. This also consumes one on-stack parameter slot. */ if (struct_return) { if (write_pass) regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg, struct_addr); greg++; gparam = align_up (gparam + tdep->wordsize, tdep->wordsize); } for (argno = 0; argno < nargs; argno++) { struct value *arg = args[argno]; struct type *type = check_typedef (value_type (arg)); const bfd_byte *val = value_contents (arg); if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT && TYPE_LENGTH (type) <= 8) { /* Floats and Doubles go in f1 .. f13. They also consume a left aligned GREG,, and can end up in memory. */ if (write_pass) { if (ppc_floating_point_unit_p (current_gdbarch) && freg <= 13) { gdb_byte regval[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE]; struct type *regtype = register_type (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum); convert_typed_floating (val, type, regval, regtype); regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg, regval); } if (greg <= 10) { /* The ABI states "Single precision floating point values are mapped to the first word in a single doubleword" and "... floating point values mapped to the first eight doublewords of the parameter save area are also passed in general registers"). This code interprets that to mean: store it, left aligned, in the general register. */ gdb_byte regval[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE]; memset (regval, 0, sizeof regval); memcpy (regval, val, TYPE_LENGTH (type)); regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg, regval); } write_memory (gparam, val, TYPE_LENGTH (type)); } /* Always consume parameter stack space. */ freg++; greg++; gparam = align_up (gparam + TYPE_LENGTH (type), tdep->wordsize); } else if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 16 && TYPE_VECTOR (type) && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY && tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum >= 0) { /* In the Altivec ABI, vectors go in the vector registers v2 .. v13, or when that runs out, a vector annex which goes above all the normal parameters. NOTE: cagney/2003-09-21: This is a guess based on the PowerOpen Altivec ABI. */ if (vreg <= 13) { if (write_pass) regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + vreg, val); vreg++; } else { if (write_pass) write_memory (vparam, val, TYPE_LENGTH (type)); vparam = align_up (vparam + TYPE_LENGTH (type), 16); } } else if ((TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR) && TYPE_LENGTH (type) <= 8) { /* Scalars and Pointers get sign[un]extended and go in gpr3 .. gpr10. They can also end up in memory. */ if (write_pass) { /* Sign extend the value, then store it unsigned. */ ULONGEST word = unpack_long (type, val); /* Convert any function code addresses into descriptors. */ if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR && TYPE_CODE (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)) == TYPE_CODE_FUNC) { CORE_ADDR desc = word; convert_code_addr_to_desc_addr (word, &desc); word = desc; } if (greg <= 10) regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg, word); write_memory_unsigned_integer (gparam, tdep->wordsize, word); } greg++; gparam = align_up (gparam + TYPE_LENGTH (type), tdep->wordsize); } else { int byte; for (byte = 0; byte < TYPE_LENGTH (type); byte += tdep->wordsize) { if (write_pass && greg <= 10) { gdb_byte regval[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE]; int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type) - byte; if (len > tdep->wordsize) len = tdep->wordsize; memset (regval, 0, sizeof regval); /* WARNING: cagney/2003-09-21: As best I can tell, the ABI specifies that the value should be left aligned. Unfortunately, GCC doesn't do this - it instead right aligns even sized values and puts odd sized values on the stack. Work around that by putting both a left and right aligned value into the register (hopefully no one notices :-^). Arrrgh! */ /* Left aligned (8 byte values such as pointers fill the buffer). */ memcpy (regval, val + byte, len); /* Right aligned (but only if even). */ if (len == 1 || len == 2 || len == 4) memcpy (regval + tdep->wordsize - len, val + byte, len); regcache_cooked_write (regcache, greg, regval); } greg++; } if (write_pass) /* WARNING: cagney/2003-09-21: Strictly speaking, this isn't necessary, unfortunately, GCC appears to get "struct convention" parameter passing wrong putting odd sized structures in memory instead of in a register. Work around this by always writing the value to memory. Fortunately, doing this simplifies the code. */ write_memory (gparam, val, TYPE_LENGTH (type)); if (write_pass) /* WARNING: cagney/2004-06-20: It appears that GCC likes to put structures containing a single floating-point member in an FP register instead of general general purpose. */ /* Always consume parameter stack space. */ gparam = align_up (gparam + TYPE_LENGTH (type), tdep->wordsize); } } if (!write_pass) { /* Save the true region sizes ready for the second pass. */ vparam_size = vparam; /* Make certain that the general parameter save area is at least the minimum 8 registers (or doublewords) in size. */ if (greg < 8) gparam_size = 8 * tdep->wordsize; else gparam_size = gparam; } } /* Update %sp. */ regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, SP_REGNUM, sp); /* Write the backchain (it occupies WORDSIZED bytes). */ write_memory_signed_integer (sp, tdep->wordsize, back_chain); /* Point the inferior function call's return address at the dummy's breakpoint. */ regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, tdep->ppc_lr_regnum, bp_addr); /* Use the func_addr to find the descriptor, and use that to find the TOC. */ { CORE_ADDR desc_addr; if (convert_code_addr_to_desc_addr (func_addr, &desc_addr)) { /* The TOC is the second double word in the descriptor. */ CORE_ADDR toc = read_memory_unsigned_integer (desc_addr + tdep->wordsize, tdep->wordsize); regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 2, toc); } } return sp; }
CORE_ADDR ppc_sysv_abi_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function, struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr, int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp, int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr) { struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch); enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch); ULONGEST saved_sp; int argspace = 0; /* 0 is an initial wrong guess. */ int write_pass; gdb_assert (tdep->wordsize == 4); regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch), &saved_sp); /* Go through the argument list twice. Pass 1: Figure out how much new stack space is required for arguments and pushed values. Unlike the PowerOpen ABI, the SysV ABI doesn't reserve any extra space for parameters which are put in registers, but does always push structures and then pass their address. Pass 2: Replay the same computation but this time also write the values out to the target. */ for (write_pass = 0; write_pass < 2; write_pass++) { int argno; /* Next available floating point register for float and double arguments. */ int freg = 1; /* Next available general register for non-float, non-vector arguments. */ int greg = 3; /* Next available vector register for vector arguments. */ int vreg = 2; /* Arguments start above the "LR save word" and "Back chain". */ int argoffset = 2 * tdep->wordsize; /* Structures start after the arguments. */ int structoffset = argoffset + argspace; /* If the function is returning a `struct', then the first word (which will be passed in r3) is used for struct return address. In that case we should advance one word and start from r4 register to copy parameters. */ if (struct_return) { if (write_pass) regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg, struct_addr); greg++; } for (argno = 0; argno < nargs; argno++) { struct value *arg = args[argno]; struct type *type = check_typedef (value_type (arg)); int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type); const bfd_byte *val = value_contents (arg); if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT && len <= 8 && !tdep->soft_float) { /* Floating point value converted to "double" then passed in an FP register, when the registers run out, 8 byte aligned stack is used. */ if (freg <= 8) { if (write_pass) { /* Always store the floating point value using the register's floating-point format. */ gdb_byte regval[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE]; struct type *regtype = register_type (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg); convert_typed_floating (val, type, regval, regtype); regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg, regval); } freg++; } else { /* The SysV ABI tells us to convert floats to doubles before writing them to an 8 byte aligned stack location. Unfortunately GCC does not do that, and stores floats into 4 byte aligned locations without converting them to doubles. Since there is no know compiler that actually follows the ABI here, we implement the GCC convention. */ /* Align to 4 bytes or 8 bytes depending on the type of the argument (float or double). */ argoffset = align_up (argoffset, len); if (write_pass) write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, len); argoffset += len; } } else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT && len == 16 && !tdep->soft_float && (gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch) == floatformats_ibm_long_double)) { /* IBM long double passed in two FP registers if available, otherwise 8-byte aligned stack. */ if (freg <= 7) { if (write_pass) { regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg, val); regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg + 1, val + 8); } freg += 2; } else { argoffset = align_up (argoffset, 8); if (write_pass) write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, len); argoffset += 16; } } else if (len == 8 && (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT /* long long */ || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT /* double */ || (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT && tdep->soft_float))) { /* "long long" or soft-float "double" or "_Decimal64" passed in an odd/even register pair with the low addressed word in the odd register and the high addressed word in the even register, or when the registers run out an 8 byte aligned stack location. */ if (greg > 9) { /* Just in case GREG was 10. */ greg = 11; argoffset = align_up (argoffset, 8); if (write_pass) write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, len); argoffset += 8; } else { /* Must start on an odd register - r3/r4 etc. */ if ((greg & 1) == 0) greg++; if (write_pass) { regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg + 0, val + 0); regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg + 1, val + 4); } greg += 2; } } else if (len == 16 && ((TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT && (gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch) == floatformats_ibm_long_double)) || (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT && tdep->soft_float))) { /* Soft-float IBM long double or _Decimal128 passed in four consecutive registers, or on the stack. The registers are not necessarily odd/even pairs. */ if (greg > 7) { greg = 11; argoffset = align_up (argoffset, 8); if (write_pass) write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, len); argoffset += 16; } else { if (write_pass) { regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg + 0, val + 0); regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg + 1, val + 4); regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg + 2, val + 8); regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg + 3, val + 12); } greg += 4; } } else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT && len <= 8 && !tdep->soft_float) { /* 32-bit and 64-bit decimal floats go in f1 .. f8. They can end up in memory. */ if (freg <= 8) { if (write_pass) { gdb_byte regval[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE]; const gdb_byte *p; /* 32-bit decimal floats are right aligned in the doubleword. */ if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 4) { memcpy (regval + 4, val, 4); p = regval; } else p = val; regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg, p); } freg++; } else { argoffset = align_up (argoffset, len); if (write_pass) /* Write value in the stack's parameter save area. */ write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, len); argoffset += len; } } else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT && len == 16 && !tdep->soft_float) { /* 128-bit decimal floats go in f2 .. f7, always in even/odd pairs. They can end up in memory, using two doublewords. */ if (freg <= 6) { /* Make sure freg is even. */ freg += freg & 1; if (write_pass) { regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg, val); regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg + 1, val + 8); } } else { argoffset = align_up (argoffset, 8); if (write_pass) write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, 16); argoffset += 16; } /* If a 128-bit decimal float goes to the stack because only f7 and f8 are free (thus there's no even/odd register pair available), these registers should be marked as occupied. Hence we increase freg even when writing to memory. */ freg += 2; } else if (len == 16 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY && TYPE_VECTOR (type) && tdep->vector_abi == POWERPC_VEC_ALTIVEC) { /* Vector parameter passed in an Altivec register, or when that runs out, 16 byte aligned stack location. */ if (vreg <= 13) { if (write_pass) regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + vreg, val); vreg++; } else { argoffset = align_up (argoffset, 16); if (write_pass) write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, 16); argoffset += 16; } } else if (len == 8 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY && TYPE_VECTOR (type) && tdep->vector_abi == POWERPC_VEC_SPE) { /* Vector parameter passed in an e500 register, or when that runs out, 8 byte aligned stack location. Note that since e500 vector and general purpose registers both map onto the same underlying register set, a "greg" and not a "vreg" is consumed here. A cooked write stores the value in the correct locations within the raw register cache. */ if (greg <= 10) { if (write_pass) regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum + greg, val); greg++; } else { argoffset = align_up (argoffset, 8); if (write_pass) write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, 8); argoffset += 8; } } else { /* Reduce the parameter down to something that fits in a "word". */ gdb_byte word[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE]; memset (word, 0, MAX_REGISTER_SIZE); if (len > tdep->wordsize || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION) { /* Structs and large values are put in an aligned stack slot ... */ if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY && TYPE_VECTOR (type) && len >= 16) structoffset = align_up (structoffset, 16); else structoffset = align_up (structoffset, 8); if (write_pass) write_memory (sp + structoffset, val, len); /* ... and then a "word" pointing to that address is passed as the parameter. */ store_unsigned_integer (word, tdep->wordsize, byte_order, sp + structoffset); structoffset += len; } else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT) /* Sign or zero extend the "int" into a "word". */ store_unsigned_integer (word, tdep->wordsize, byte_order, unpack_long (type, val)); else /* Always goes in the low address. */ memcpy (word, val, len); /* Store that "word" in a register, or on the stack. The words have "4" byte alignment. */ if (greg <= 10) { if (write_pass) regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg, word); greg++; } else { argoffset = align_up (argoffset, tdep->wordsize); if (write_pass) write_memory (sp + argoffset, word, tdep->wordsize); argoffset += tdep->wordsize; } } } /* Compute the actual stack space requirements. */ if (!write_pass) { /* Remember the amount of space needed by the arguments. */ argspace = argoffset; /* Allocate space for both the arguments and the structures. */ sp -= (argoffset + structoffset); /* Ensure that the stack is still 16 byte aligned. */ sp = align_down (sp, 16); } /* The psABI says that "A caller of a function that takes a variable argument list shall set condition register bit 6 to 1 if it passes one or more arguments in the floating-point registers. It is strongly recommended that the caller set the bit to 0 otherwise..." Doing this for normal functions too shouldn't hurt. */ if (write_pass) { ULONGEST cr; regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, tdep->ppc_cr_regnum, &cr); if (freg > 1) cr |= 0x02000000; else cr &= ~0x02000000; regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, tdep->ppc_cr_regnum, cr); } } /* Update %sp. */ regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch), sp); /* Write the backchain (it occupies WORDSIZED bytes). */ write_memory_signed_integer (sp, tdep->wordsize, byte_order, saved_sp); /* Point the inferior function call's return address at the dummy's breakpoint. */ regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, tdep->ppc_lr_regnum, bp_addr); return sp; }
CORE_ADDR ppc64_sysv_abi_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function, struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr, int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp, int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr) { CORE_ADDR func_addr = find_function_addr (function, NULL); struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch); enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch); ULONGEST back_chain; /* See for-loop comment below. */ int write_pass; /* Size of the Altivec's vector parameter region, the final value is computed in the for-loop below. */ LONGEST vparam_size = 0; /* Size of the general parameter region, the final value is computed in the for-loop below. */ LONGEST gparam_size = 0; /* Kevin writes ... I don't mind seeing tdep->wordsize used in the calls to align_up(), align_down(), etc. because this makes it easier to reuse this code (in a copy/paste sense) in the future, but it is a 64-bit ABI and asserting that the wordsize is 8 bytes at some point makes it easier to verify that this function is correct without having to do a non-local analysis to figure out the possible values of tdep->wordsize. */ gdb_assert (tdep->wordsize == 8); /* This function exists to support a calling convention that requires floating-point registers. It shouldn't be used on processors that lack them. */ gdb_assert (ppc_floating_point_unit_p (gdbarch)); /* By this stage in the proceedings, SP has been decremented by "red zone size" + "struct return size". Fetch the stack-pointer from before this and use that as the BACK_CHAIN. */ regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch), &back_chain); /* Go through the argument list twice. Pass 1: Compute the function call's stack space and register requirements. Pass 2: Replay the same computation but this time also write the values out to the target. */ for (write_pass = 0; write_pass < 2; write_pass++) { int argno; /* Next available floating point register for float and double arguments. */ int freg = 1; /* Next available general register for non-vector (but possibly float) arguments. */ int greg = 3; /* Next available vector register for vector arguments. */ int vreg = 2; /* The address, at which the next general purpose parameter (integer, struct, float, ...) should be saved. */ CORE_ADDR gparam; /* Address, at which the next Altivec vector parameter should be saved. */ CORE_ADDR vparam; if (!write_pass) { /* During the first pass, GPARAM and VPARAM are more like offsets (start address zero) than addresses. That way they accumulate the total stack space each region requires. */ gparam = 0; vparam = 0; } else { /* Decrement the stack pointer making space for the Altivec and general on-stack parameters. Set vparam and gparam to their corresponding regions. */ vparam = align_down (sp - vparam_size, 16); gparam = align_down (vparam - gparam_size, 16); /* Add in space for the TOC, link editor double word, compiler double word, LR save area, CR save area. */ sp = align_down (gparam - 48, 16); } /* If the function is returning a `struct', then there is an extra hidden parameter (which will be passed in r3) containing the address of that struct.. In that case we should advance one word and start from r4 register to copy parameters. This also consumes one on-stack parameter slot. */ if (struct_return) { if (write_pass) regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg, struct_addr); greg++; gparam = align_up (gparam + tdep->wordsize, tdep->wordsize); } for (argno = 0; argno < nargs; argno++) { struct value *arg = args[argno]; struct type *type = check_typedef (value_type (arg)); const bfd_byte *val = value_contents (arg); if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT && TYPE_LENGTH (type) <= 8) { /* Floats and Doubles go in f1 .. f13. They also consume a left aligned GREG,, and can end up in memory. */ if (write_pass) { gdb_byte regval[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE]; const gdb_byte *p; /* Version 1.7 of the 64-bit PowerPC ELF ABI says: "Single precision floating point values are mapped to the first word in a single doubleword." And version 1.9 says: "Single precision floating point values are mapped to the second word in a single doubleword." GDB then writes single precision floating point values at both words in a doubleword, to support both ABIs. */ if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 4) { memcpy (regval, val, 4); memcpy (regval + 4, val, 4); p = regval; } else p = val; /* Write value in the stack's parameter save area. */ write_memory (gparam, p, 8); if (freg <= 13) { struct type *regtype = register_type (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum); convert_typed_floating (val, type, regval, regtype); regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg, regval); } if (greg <= 10) regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg, regval); } freg++; greg++; /* Always consume parameter stack space. */ gparam = align_up (gparam + 8, tdep->wordsize); } else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT && TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 16 && (gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch) == floatformats_ibm_long_double)) { /* IBM long double stored in two doublewords of the parameter save area and corresponding registers. */ if (write_pass) { if (!tdep->soft_float && freg <= 13) { regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg, val); if (freg <= 12) regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg + 1, val + 8); } if (greg <= 10) { regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg, val); if (greg <= 9) regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg + 1, val + 8); } write_memory (gparam, val, TYPE_LENGTH (type)); } freg += 2; greg += 2; gparam = align_up (gparam + TYPE_LENGTH (type), tdep->wordsize); } else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT && TYPE_LENGTH (type) <= 8) { /* 32-bit and 64-bit decimal floats go in f1 .. f13. They can end up in memory. */ if (write_pass) { gdb_byte regval[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE]; const gdb_byte *p; /* 32-bit decimal floats are right aligned in the doubleword. */ if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 4) { memcpy (regval + 4, val, 4); p = regval; } else p = val; /* Write value in the stack's parameter save area. */ write_memory (gparam, p, 8); if (freg <= 13) regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg, p); } freg++; greg++; /* Always consume parameter stack space. */ gparam = align_up (gparam + 8, tdep->wordsize); } else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT && TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 16) { /* 128-bit decimal floats go in f2 .. f12, always in even/odd pairs. They can end up in memory, using two doublewords. */ if (write_pass) { if (freg <= 12) { /* Make sure freg is even. */ freg += freg & 1; regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg, val); regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg + 1, val + 8); } write_memory (gparam, val, TYPE_LENGTH (type)); } freg += 2; greg += 2; gparam = align_up (gparam + TYPE_LENGTH (type), tdep->wordsize); } else if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 16 && TYPE_VECTOR (type) && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY && tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum >= 0) { /* In the Altivec ABI, vectors go in the vector registers v2 .. v13, or when that runs out, a vector annex which goes above all the normal parameters. NOTE: cagney/2003-09-21: This is a guess based on the PowerOpen Altivec ABI. */ if (vreg <= 13) { if (write_pass) regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + vreg, val); vreg++; } else { if (write_pass) write_memory (vparam, val, TYPE_LENGTH (type)); vparam = align_up (vparam + TYPE_LENGTH (type), 16); } } else if ((TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_BOOL || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_CHAR || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_REF) && TYPE_LENGTH (type) <= 8) { /* Scalars and Pointers get sign[un]extended and go in gpr3 .. gpr10. They can also end up in memory. */ if (write_pass) { /* Sign extend the value, then store it unsigned. */ ULONGEST word = unpack_long (type, val); /* Convert any function code addresses into descriptors. */ if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_REF) { struct type *target_type; target_type = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)); if (TYPE_CODE (target_type) == TYPE_CODE_FUNC || TYPE_CODE (target_type) == TYPE_CODE_METHOD) { CORE_ADDR desc = word; convert_code_addr_to_desc_addr (word, &desc); word = desc; } } if (greg <= 10) regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg, word); write_memory_unsigned_integer (gparam, tdep->wordsize, byte_order, word); } greg++; gparam = align_up (gparam + TYPE_LENGTH (type), tdep->wordsize); } else { int byte; for (byte = 0; byte < TYPE_LENGTH (type); byte += tdep->wordsize) { if (write_pass && greg <= 10) { gdb_byte regval[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE]; int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type) - byte; if (len > tdep->wordsize) len = tdep->wordsize; memset (regval, 0, sizeof regval); /* The ABI (version 1.9) specifies that values smaller than one doubleword are right-aligned and those larger are left-aligned. GCC versions before 3.4 implemented this incorrectly; see <http://gcc.gnu.org/gcc-3.4/powerpc-abi.html>. */ if (byte == 0) memcpy (regval + tdep->wordsize - len, val + byte, len); else memcpy (regval, val + byte, len); regcache_cooked_write (regcache, greg, regval); } greg++; } if (write_pass) { /* WARNING: cagney/2003-09-21: Strictly speaking, this isn't necessary, unfortunately, GCC appears to get "struct convention" parameter passing wrong putting odd sized structures in memory instead of in a register. Work around this by always writing the value to memory. Fortunately, doing this simplifies the code. */ int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type); if (len < tdep->wordsize) write_memory (gparam + tdep->wordsize - len, val, len); else write_memory (gparam, val, len); } if (freg <= 13 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT && TYPE_NFIELDS (type) == 1 && TYPE_LENGTH (type) <= 16) { /* The ABI (version 1.9) specifies that structs containing a single floating-point value, at any level of nesting of single-member structs, are passed in floating-point registers. */ while (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT && TYPE_NFIELDS (type) == 1) type = check_typedef (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, 0)); if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT) { if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) <= 8) { if (write_pass) { gdb_byte regval[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE]; struct type *regtype = register_type (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum); convert_typed_floating (val, type, regval, regtype); regcache_cooked_write (regcache, (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg), regval); } freg++; } else if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 16 && (gdbarch_long_double_format (gdbarch) == floatformats_ibm_long_double)) { if (write_pass) { regcache_cooked_write (regcache, (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg), val); if (freg <= 12) regcache_cooked_write (regcache, (tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg + 1), val + 8); } freg += 2; } } } /* Always consume parameter stack space. */ gparam = align_up (gparam + TYPE_LENGTH (type), tdep->wordsize); } } if (!write_pass) { /* Save the true region sizes ready for the second pass. */ vparam_size = vparam; /* Make certain that the general parameter save area is at least the minimum 8 registers (or doublewords) in size. */ if (greg < 8) gparam_size = 8 * tdep->wordsize; else gparam_size = gparam; } } /* Update %sp. */ regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch), sp); /* Write the backchain (it occupies WORDSIZED bytes). */ write_memory_signed_integer (sp, tdep->wordsize, byte_order, back_chain); /* Point the inferior function call's return address at the dummy's breakpoint. */ regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, tdep->ppc_lr_regnum, bp_addr); /* Use the func_addr to find the descriptor, and use that to find the TOC. If we're calling via a function pointer, the pointer itself identifies the descriptor. */ { struct type *ftype = check_typedef (value_type (function)); CORE_ADDR desc_addr = value_as_address (function); if (TYPE_CODE (ftype) == TYPE_CODE_PTR || convert_code_addr_to_desc_addr (func_addr, &desc_addr)) { /* The TOC is the second double word in the descriptor. */ CORE_ADDR toc = read_memory_unsigned_integer (desc_addr + tdep->wordsize, tdep->wordsize, byte_order); regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + 2, toc); } } return sp; }
CORE_ADDR ppc_sysv_abi_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function, struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr, int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp, int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr) { struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (current_gdbarch); const CORE_ADDR saved_sp = read_sp (); int argspace = 0; /* 0 is an initial wrong guess. */ int write_pass; /* Go through the argument list twice. Pass 1: Figure out how much new stack space is required for arguments and pushed values. Unlike the PowerOpen ABI, the SysV ABI doesn't reserve any extra space for parameters which are put in registers, but does always push structures and then pass their address. Pass 2: Replay the same computation but this time also write the values out to the target. */ for (write_pass = 0; write_pass < 2; write_pass++) { int argno; /* Next available floating point register for float and double arguments. */ int freg = 1; /* Next available general register for non-float, non-vector arguments. */ int greg = 3; /* Next available vector register for vector arguments. */ int vreg = 2; /* Arguments start above the "LR save word" and "Back chain". */ int argoffset = 2 * tdep->wordsize; /* Structures start after the arguments. */ int structoffset = argoffset + argspace; /* If the function is returning a `struct', then the first word (which will be passed in r3) is used for struct return address. In that case we should advance one word and start from r4 register to copy parameters. */ if (struct_return) { if (write_pass) regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg, struct_addr); greg++; } for (argno = 0; argno < nargs; argno++) { struct value *arg = args[argno]; struct type *type = check_typedef (VALUE_TYPE (arg)); int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type); char *val = VALUE_CONTENTS (arg); if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT && ppc_floating_point_unit_p (current_gdbarch) && len <= 8) { /* Floating point value converted to "double" then passed in an FP register, when the registers run out, 8 byte aligned stack is used. */ if (freg <= 8) { if (write_pass) { /* Always store the floating point value using the register's floating-point format. */ char regval[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE]; struct type *regtype = register_type (gdbarch, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg); convert_typed_floating (val, type, regval, regtype); regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_fp0_regnum + freg, regval); } freg++; } else { /* SysV ABI converts floats to doubles before writing them to an 8 byte aligned stack location. */ argoffset = align_up (argoffset, 8); if (write_pass) { char memval[8]; struct type *memtype; switch (TARGET_BYTE_ORDER) { case BFD_ENDIAN_BIG: memtype = builtin_type_ieee_double_big; break; case BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE: memtype = builtin_type_ieee_double_little; break; default: internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "bad switch"); } convert_typed_floating (val, type, memval, memtype); write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, len); } argoffset += 8; } } else if (len == 8 && (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT /* long long */ || (!ppc_floating_point_unit_p (current_gdbarch) && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_FLT))) /* double */ { /* "long long" or "double" passed in an odd/even register pair with the low addressed word in the odd register and the high addressed word in the even register, or when the registers run out an 8 byte aligned stack location. */ if (greg > 9) { /* Just in case GREG was 10. */ greg = 11; argoffset = align_up (argoffset, 8); if (write_pass) write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, len); argoffset += 8; } else if (tdep->wordsize == 8) { if (write_pass) regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg, val); greg += 1; } else { /* Must start on an odd register - r3/r4 etc. */ if ((greg & 1) == 0) greg++; if (write_pass) { regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg + 0, val + 0); regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg + 1, val + 4); } greg += 2; } } else if (len == 16 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY && TYPE_VECTOR (type) && tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum >= 0) { /* Vector parameter passed in an Altivec register, or when that runs out, 16 byte aligned stack location. */ if (vreg <= 13) { if (write_pass) regcache_cooked_write (current_regcache, tdep->ppc_vr0_regnum + vreg, val); vreg++; } else { argoffset = align_up (argoffset, 16); if (write_pass) write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, 16); argoffset += 16; } } else if (len == 8 && TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY && TYPE_VECTOR (type) && tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum >= 0) { /* Vector parameter passed in an e500 register, or when that runs out, 8 byte aligned stack location. Note that since e500 vector and general purpose registers both map onto the same underlying register set, a "greg" and not a "vreg" is consumed here. A cooked write stores the value in the correct locations within the raw register cache. */ if (greg <= 10) { if (write_pass) regcache_cooked_write (current_regcache, tdep->ppc_ev0_regnum + greg, val); greg++; } else { argoffset = align_up (argoffset, 8); if (write_pass) write_memory (sp + argoffset, val, 8); argoffset += 8; } } else { /* Reduce the parameter down to something that fits in a "word". */ char word[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE]; memset (word, 0, MAX_REGISTER_SIZE); if (len > tdep->wordsize || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION) { /* Structs and large values are put on an 8 byte aligned stack ... */ structoffset = align_up (structoffset, 8); if (write_pass) write_memory (sp + structoffset, val, len); /* ... and then a "word" pointing to that address is passed as the parameter. */ store_unsigned_integer (word, tdep->wordsize, sp + structoffset); structoffset += len; } else if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_INT) /* Sign or zero extend the "int" into a "word". */ store_unsigned_integer (word, tdep->wordsize, unpack_long (type, val)); else /* Always goes in the low address. */ memcpy (word, val, len); /* Store that "word" in a register, or on the stack. The words have "4" byte alignment. */ if (greg <= 10) { if (write_pass) regcache_cooked_write (regcache, tdep->ppc_gp0_regnum + greg, word); greg++; } else { argoffset = align_up (argoffset, tdep->wordsize); if (write_pass) write_memory (sp + argoffset, word, tdep->wordsize); argoffset += tdep->wordsize; } } } /* Compute the actual stack space requirements. */ if (!write_pass) { /* Remember the amount of space needed by the arguments. */ argspace = argoffset; /* Allocate space for both the arguments and the structures. */ sp -= (argoffset + structoffset); /* Ensure that the stack is still 16 byte aligned. */ sp = align_down (sp, 16); } } /* Update %sp. */ regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, SP_REGNUM, sp); /* Write the backchain (it occupies WORDSIZED bytes). */ write_memory_signed_integer (sp, tdep->wordsize, saved_sp); /* Point the inferior function call's return address at the dummy's breakpoint. */ regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, tdep->ppc_lr_regnum, bp_addr); return sp; }