// InlineCallIfPossible - If it is possible to inline the specified call site, // do so and update the CallGraph for this operation. static bool InlineCallIfPossible(CallSite CS, CallGraph &CG, const std::set<Function*> &SCCFunctions, const TargetData &TD) { Function *Callee = CS.getCalledFunction(); Function *Caller = CS.getCaller(); if (!InlineFunction(CS, &CG, &TD)) return false; // If the inlined function had a higher stack protection level than the // calling function, then bump up the caller's stack protection level. if (Callee->hasFnAttr(Attribute::StackProtectReq)) Caller->addFnAttr(Attribute::StackProtectReq); else if (Callee->hasFnAttr(Attribute::StackProtect) && !Caller->hasFnAttr(Attribute::StackProtectReq)) Caller->addFnAttr(Attribute::StackProtect); // If we inlined the last possible call site to the function, delete the // function body now. if (Callee->use_empty() && Callee->hasLocalLinkage() && !SCCFunctions.count(Callee)) { DOUT << " -> Deleting dead function: " << Callee->getName() << "\n"; CallGraphNode *CalleeNode = CG[Callee]; // Remove any call graph edges from the callee to its callees. CalleeNode->removeAllCalledFunctions(); // Removing the node for callee from the call graph and delete it. delete CG.removeFunctionFromModule(CalleeNode); ++NumDeleted; } return true; }
/// removeDeadFunctions - Remove dead functions that are not included in /// DNR (Do Not Remove) list. bool Inliner::removeDeadFunctions(CallGraph &CG, bool AlwaysInlineOnly) { SmallVector<CallGraphNode*, 16> FunctionsToRemove; // Scan for all of the functions, looking for ones that should now be removed // from the program. Insert the dead ones in the FunctionsToRemove set. for (CallGraph::iterator I = CG.begin(), E = CG.end(); I != E; ++I) { CallGraphNode *CGN = I->second; Function *F = CGN->getFunction(); if (!F || F->isDeclaration()) continue; // Handle the case when this function is called and we only want to care // about always-inline functions. This is a bit of a hack to share code // between here and the InlineAlways pass. if (AlwaysInlineOnly && !F->getAttributes().hasAttribute(AttributeSet::FunctionIndex, Attribute::AlwaysInline)) continue; // If the only remaining users of the function are dead constants, remove // them. F->removeDeadConstantUsers(); if (!F->isDefTriviallyDead()) continue; // Remove any call graph edges from the function to its callees. CGN->removeAllCalledFunctions(); // Remove any edges from the external node to the function's call graph // node. These edges might have been made irrelegant due to // optimization of the program. CG.getExternalCallingNode()->removeAnyCallEdgeTo(CGN); // Removing the node for callee from the call graph and delete it. FunctionsToRemove.push_back(CGN); } if (FunctionsToRemove.empty()) return false; // Now that we know which functions to delete, do so. We didn't want to do // this inline, because that would invalidate our CallGraph::iterator // objects. :( // // Note that it doesn't matter that we are iterating over a non-stable order // here to do this, it doesn't matter which order the functions are deleted // in. array_pod_sort(FunctionsToRemove.begin(), FunctionsToRemove.end()); FunctionsToRemove.erase(std::unique(FunctionsToRemove.begin(), FunctionsToRemove.end()), FunctionsToRemove.end()); for (SmallVectorImpl<CallGraphNode *>::iterator I = FunctionsToRemove.begin(), E = FunctionsToRemove.end(); I != E; ++I) { delete CG.removeFunctionFromModule(*I); ++NumDeleted; } return true; }
/// removeDeadFunctions - Remove dead functions that are not included in /// DNR (Do Not Remove) list. bool Inliner::removeDeadFunctions(CallGraph &CG, SmallPtrSet<const Function *, 16> *DNR) { SmallPtrSet<CallGraphNode*, 16> FunctionsToRemove; // Scan for all of the functions, looking for ones that should now be removed // from the program. Insert the dead ones in the FunctionsToRemove set. for (CallGraph::iterator I = CG.begin(), E = CG.end(); I != E; ++I) { CallGraphNode *CGN = I->second; if (CGN->getFunction() == 0) continue; Function *F = CGN->getFunction(); // If the only remaining users of the function are dead constants, remove // them. F->removeDeadConstantUsers(); if (DNR && DNR->count(F)) continue; if (!F->hasLinkOnceLinkage() && !F->hasLocalLinkage() && !F->hasAvailableExternallyLinkage()) continue; if (!F->use_empty()) continue; // Remove any call graph edges from the function to its callees. CGN->removeAllCalledFunctions(); // Remove any edges from the external node to the function's call graph // node. These edges might have been made irrelegant due to // optimization of the program. CG.getExternalCallingNode()->removeAnyCallEdgeTo(CGN); // Removing the node for callee from the call graph and delete it. FunctionsToRemove.insert(CGN); } // Now that we know which functions to delete, do so. We didn't want to do // this inline, because that would invalidate our CallGraph::iterator // objects. :( // // Note that it doesn't matter that we are iterating over a non-stable set // here to do this, it doesn't matter which order the functions are deleted // in. bool Changed = false; for (SmallPtrSet<CallGraphNode*, 16>::iterator I = FunctionsToRemove.begin(), E = FunctionsToRemove.end(); I != E; ++I) { resetCachedCostInfo((*I)->getFunction()); delete CG.removeFunctionFromModule(*I); ++NumDeleted; Changed = true; } return Changed; }
bool StructuredModuleEditor::removeFunc(Function *FunctionToRemove) { // Checks to make sure the function we are trying to remove // actually exists in the CFG if (FunctionToRemove == NULL) { OS << "Function does not exist in the call graph!\n"; return false; } CallGraphNode *NodeToRemove = (*CG)[FunctionToRemove]; // We cannot remove a node if it has any inteprocedural in-edges for (Module::iterator I = M->begin(), E = M->end(); I != E; ++I) { CallGraphNode *CallingNode = (*CG)[I]; for (CallGraphNode::iterator CGNI = CallingNode->begin(), CGNE = CallingNode->end(); CGNI != CGNE; ++CGNI) { Function *Caller = I; Function *Callee = CGNI->second->getFunction(); if (Callee == FunctionToRemove && Caller != Callee) { OS << "Cannot remove " << FunctionToRemove->getName() << " because it has at least one interprocedural edge!\n"; OS << "It is called by " << Caller->getName() << "\n"; return false; } } } // Removes all call graph edges from the node we are removing to its callees. NodeToRemove->removeAllCalledFunctions(); CG->getExternalCallingNode()->removeAnyCallEdgeTo(NodeToRemove); // Removes all call graph edges from callees to the node we are removing for (Module::iterator I = M->begin(), E = M->end(); I != E; ++I) { CallGraphNode *CallingNode = (*CG)[I]; CallingNode->removeAnyCallEdgeTo(NodeToRemove); } NodeToRemove->removeAnyCallEdgeTo(CG->getCallsExternalNode()); // Removes the function from the module and the CFG FunctionToRemove->dropAllReferences(); // Remove the function from the module CG->removeFunctionFromModule(NodeToRemove); return true; }
bool Inliner::runOnSCC(CallGraphSCC &SCC) { CallGraph &CG = getAnalysis<CallGraphWrapperPass>().getCallGraph(); AssumptionCacheTracker *ACT = &getAnalysis<AssumptionCacheTracker>(); auto *TLIP = getAnalysisIfAvailable<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>(); const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI = TLIP ? &TLIP->getTLI() : nullptr; AliasAnalysis *AA = &getAnalysis<AliasAnalysis>(); SmallPtrSet<Function*, 8> SCCFunctions; DEBUG(dbgs() << "Inliner visiting SCC:"); for (CallGraphSCC::iterator I = SCC.begin(), E = SCC.end(); I != E; ++I) { Function *F = (*I)->getFunction(); if (F) SCCFunctions.insert(F); DEBUG(dbgs() << " " << (F ? F->getName() : "INDIRECTNODE")); } // Scan through and identify all call sites ahead of time so that we only // inline call sites in the original functions, not call sites that result // from inlining other functions. SmallVector<std::pair<CallSite, int>, 16> CallSites; // When inlining a callee produces new call sites, we want to keep track of // the fact that they were inlined from the callee. This allows us to avoid // infinite inlining in some obscure cases. To represent this, we use an // index into the InlineHistory vector. SmallVector<std::pair<Function*, int>, 8> InlineHistory; for (CallGraphSCC::iterator I = SCC.begin(), E = SCC.end(); I != E; ++I) { Function *F = (*I)->getFunction(); if (!F) continue; for (Function::iterator BB = F->begin(), E = F->end(); BB != E; ++BB) for (BasicBlock::iterator I = BB->begin(), E = BB->end(); I != E; ++I) { CallSite CS(cast<Value>(I)); // If this isn't a call, or it is a call to an intrinsic, it can // never be inlined. if (!CS || isa<IntrinsicInst>(I)) continue; // If this is a direct call to an external function, we can never inline // it. If it is an indirect call, inlining may resolve it to be a // direct call, so we keep it. if (CS.getCalledFunction() && CS.getCalledFunction()->isDeclaration()) continue; CallSites.push_back(std::make_pair(CS, -1)); } } DEBUG(dbgs() << ": " << CallSites.size() << " call sites.\n"); // If there are no calls in this function, exit early. if (CallSites.empty()) return false; // Now that we have all of the call sites, move the ones to functions in the // current SCC to the end of the list. unsigned FirstCallInSCC = CallSites.size(); for (unsigned i = 0; i < FirstCallInSCC; ++i) if (Function *F = CallSites[i].first.getCalledFunction()) if (SCCFunctions.count(F)) std::swap(CallSites[i--], CallSites[--FirstCallInSCC]); InlinedArrayAllocasTy InlinedArrayAllocas; InlineFunctionInfo InlineInfo(&CG, AA, ACT); // Now that we have all of the call sites, loop over them and inline them if // it looks profitable to do so. bool Changed = false; bool LocalChange; do { LocalChange = false; // Iterate over the outer loop because inlining functions can cause indirect // calls to become direct calls. for (unsigned CSi = 0; CSi != CallSites.size(); ++CSi) { CallSite CS = CallSites[CSi].first; Function *Caller = CS.getCaller(); Function *Callee = CS.getCalledFunction(); // If this call site is dead and it is to a readonly function, we should // just delete the call instead of trying to inline it, regardless of // size. This happens because IPSCCP propagates the result out of the // call and then we're left with the dead call. if (isInstructionTriviallyDead(CS.getInstruction(), TLI)) { DEBUG(dbgs() << " -> Deleting dead call: " << *CS.getInstruction() << "\n"); // Update the call graph by deleting the edge from Callee to Caller. CG[Caller]->removeCallEdgeFor(CS); CS.getInstruction()->eraseFromParent(); ++NumCallsDeleted; } else { // We can only inline direct calls to non-declarations. if (!Callee || Callee->isDeclaration()) continue; // If this call site was obtained by inlining another function, verify // that the include path for the function did not include the callee // itself. If so, we'd be recursively inlining the same function, // which would provide the same callsites, which would cause us to // infinitely inline. int InlineHistoryID = CallSites[CSi].second; if (InlineHistoryID != -1 && InlineHistoryIncludes(Callee, InlineHistoryID, InlineHistory)) continue; LLVMContext &CallerCtx = Caller->getContext(); // Get DebugLoc to report. CS will be invalid after Inliner. DebugLoc DLoc = CS.getInstruction()->getDebugLoc(); // If the policy determines that we should inline this function, // try to do so. if (!shouldInline(CS)) { emitOptimizationRemarkMissed(CallerCtx, DEBUG_TYPE, *Caller, DLoc, Twine(Callee->getName() + " will not be inlined into " + Caller->getName())); continue; } // Attempt to inline the function. if (!InlineCallIfPossible(CS, InlineInfo, InlinedArrayAllocas, InlineHistoryID, InsertLifetime)) { emitOptimizationRemarkMissed(CallerCtx, DEBUG_TYPE, *Caller, DLoc, Twine(Callee->getName() + " will not be inlined into " + Caller->getName())); continue; } ++NumInlined; // Report the inline decision. emitOptimizationRemark( CallerCtx, DEBUG_TYPE, *Caller, DLoc, Twine(Callee->getName() + " inlined into " + Caller->getName())); // If inlining this function gave us any new call sites, throw them // onto our worklist to process. They are useful inline candidates. if (!InlineInfo.InlinedCalls.empty()) { // Create a new inline history entry for this, so that we remember // that these new callsites came about due to inlining Callee. int NewHistoryID = InlineHistory.size(); InlineHistory.push_back(std::make_pair(Callee, InlineHistoryID)); for (unsigned i = 0, e = InlineInfo.InlinedCalls.size(); i != e; ++i) { Value *Ptr = InlineInfo.InlinedCalls[i]; CallSites.push_back(std::make_pair(CallSite(Ptr), NewHistoryID)); } } } // If we inlined or deleted the last possible call site to the function, // delete the function body now. if (Callee && Callee->use_empty() && Callee->hasLocalLinkage() && // TODO: Can remove if in SCC now. !SCCFunctions.count(Callee) && // The function may be apparently dead, but if there are indirect // callgraph references to the node, we cannot delete it yet, this // could invalidate the CGSCC iterator. CG[Callee]->getNumReferences() == 0) { DEBUG(dbgs() << " -> Deleting dead function: " << Callee->getName() << "\n"); CallGraphNode *CalleeNode = CG[Callee]; // Remove any call graph edges from the callee to its callees. CalleeNode->removeAllCalledFunctions(); // Removing the node for callee from the call graph and delete it. delete CG.removeFunctionFromModule(CalleeNode); ++NumDeleted; } // Remove this call site from the list. If possible, use // swap/pop_back for efficiency, but do not use it if doing so would // move a call site to a function in this SCC before the // 'FirstCallInSCC' barrier. if (SCC.isSingular()) { CallSites[CSi] = CallSites.back(); CallSites.pop_back(); } else { CallSites.erase(CallSites.begin()+CSi); } --CSi; Changed = true; LocalChange = true; } } while (LocalChange); return Changed; }
static bool inlineCallsImpl(CallGraphSCC &SCC, CallGraph &CG, std::function<AssumptionCache &(Function &)> GetAssumptionCache, ProfileSummaryInfo *PSI, TargetLibraryInfo &TLI, bool InsertLifetime, function_ref<InlineCost(CallSite CS)> GetInlineCost, function_ref<AAResults &(Function &)> AARGetter, ImportedFunctionsInliningStatistics &ImportedFunctionsStats) { SmallPtrSet<Function *, 8> SCCFunctions; LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Inliner visiting SCC:"); for (CallGraphNode *Node : SCC) { Function *F = Node->getFunction(); if (F) SCCFunctions.insert(F); LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " " << (F ? F->getName() : "INDIRECTNODE")); } // Scan through and identify all call sites ahead of time so that we only // inline call sites in the original functions, not call sites that result // from inlining other functions. SmallVector<std::pair<CallSite, int>, 16> CallSites; // When inlining a callee produces new call sites, we want to keep track of // the fact that they were inlined from the callee. This allows us to avoid // infinite inlining in some obscure cases. To represent this, we use an // index into the InlineHistory vector. SmallVector<std::pair<Function *, int>, 8> InlineHistory; for (CallGraphNode *Node : SCC) { Function *F = Node->getFunction(); if (!F || F->isDeclaration()) continue; OptimizationRemarkEmitter ORE(F); for (BasicBlock &BB : *F) for (Instruction &I : BB) { CallSite CS(cast<Value>(&I)); // If this isn't a call, or it is a call to an intrinsic, it can // never be inlined. if (!CS || isa<IntrinsicInst>(I)) continue; // If this is a direct call to an external function, we can never inline // it. If it is an indirect call, inlining may resolve it to be a // direct call, so we keep it. if (Function *Callee = CS.getCalledFunction()) if (Callee->isDeclaration()) { using namespace ore; ORE.emit([&]() { return OptimizationRemarkMissed(DEBUG_TYPE, "NoDefinition", &I) << NV("Callee", Callee) << " will not be inlined into " << NV("Caller", CS.getCaller()) << " because its definition is unavailable" << setIsVerbose(); }); continue; } CallSites.push_back(std::make_pair(CS, -1)); } } LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << ": " << CallSites.size() << " call sites.\n"); // If there are no calls in this function, exit early. if (CallSites.empty()) return false; // Now that we have all of the call sites, move the ones to functions in the // current SCC to the end of the list. unsigned FirstCallInSCC = CallSites.size(); for (unsigned i = 0; i < FirstCallInSCC; ++i) if (Function *F = CallSites[i].first.getCalledFunction()) if (SCCFunctions.count(F)) std::swap(CallSites[i--], CallSites[--FirstCallInSCC]); InlinedArrayAllocasTy InlinedArrayAllocas; InlineFunctionInfo InlineInfo(&CG, &GetAssumptionCache, PSI); // Now that we have all of the call sites, loop over them and inline them if // it looks profitable to do so. bool Changed = false; bool LocalChange; do { LocalChange = false; // Iterate over the outer loop because inlining functions can cause indirect // calls to become direct calls. // CallSites may be modified inside so ranged for loop can not be used. for (unsigned CSi = 0; CSi != CallSites.size(); ++CSi) { CallSite CS = CallSites[CSi].first; Function *Caller = CS.getCaller(); Function *Callee = CS.getCalledFunction(); // We can only inline direct calls to non-declarations. if (!Callee || Callee->isDeclaration()) continue; Instruction *Instr = CS.getInstruction(); bool IsTriviallyDead = isInstructionTriviallyDead(Instr, &TLI); int InlineHistoryID; if (!IsTriviallyDead) { // If this call site was obtained by inlining another function, verify // that the include path for the function did not include the callee // itself. If so, we'd be recursively inlining the same function, // which would provide the same callsites, which would cause us to // infinitely inline. InlineHistoryID = CallSites[CSi].second; if (InlineHistoryID != -1 && InlineHistoryIncludes(Callee, InlineHistoryID, InlineHistory)) continue; } // FIXME for new PM: because of the old PM we currently generate ORE and // in turn BFI on demand. With the new PM, the ORE dependency should // just become a regular analysis dependency. OptimizationRemarkEmitter ORE(Caller); Optional<InlineCost> OIC = shouldInline(CS, GetInlineCost, ORE); // If the policy determines that we should inline this function, // delete the call instead. if (!OIC) continue; // If this call site is dead and it is to a readonly function, we should // just delete the call instead of trying to inline it, regardless of // size. This happens because IPSCCP propagates the result out of the // call and then we're left with the dead call. if (IsTriviallyDead) { LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " -> Deleting dead call: " << *Instr << "\n"); // Update the call graph by deleting the edge from Callee to Caller. CG[Caller]->removeCallEdgeFor(CS); Instr->eraseFromParent(); ++NumCallsDeleted; } else { // Get DebugLoc to report. CS will be invalid after Inliner. DebugLoc DLoc = CS->getDebugLoc(); BasicBlock *Block = CS.getParent(); // Attempt to inline the function. using namespace ore; if (!InlineCallIfPossible(CS, InlineInfo, InlinedArrayAllocas, InlineHistoryID, InsertLifetime, AARGetter, ImportedFunctionsStats)) { ORE.emit([&]() { return OptimizationRemarkMissed(DEBUG_TYPE, "NotInlined", DLoc, Block) << NV("Callee", Callee) << " will not be inlined into " << NV("Caller", Caller); }); continue; } ++NumInlined; ORE.emit([&]() { bool AlwaysInline = OIC->isAlways(); StringRef RemarkName = AlwaysInline ? "AlwaysInline" : "Inlined"; OptimizationRemark R(DEBUG_TYPE, RemarkName, DLoc, Block); R << NV("Callee", Callee) << " inlined into "; R << NV("Caller", Caller); if (AlwaysInline) R << " with cost=always"; else { R << " with cost=" << NV("Cost", OIC->getCost()); R << " (threshold=" << NV("Threshold", OIC->getThreshold()); R << ")"; } return R; }); // If inlining this function gave us any new call sites, throw them // onto our worklist to process. They are useful inline candidates. if (!InlineInfo.InlinedCalls.empty()) { // Create a new inline history entry for this, so that we remember // that these new callsites came about due to inlining Callee. int NewHistoryID = InlineHistory.size(); InlineHistory.push_back(std::make_pair(Callee, InlineHistoryID)); for (Value *Ptr : InlineInfo.InlinedCalls) CallSites.push_back(std::make_pair(CallSite(Ptr), NewHistoryID)); } } // If we inlined or deleted the last possible call site to the function, // delete the function body now. if (Callee && Callee->use_empty() && Callee->hasLocalLinkage() && // TODO: Can remove if in SCC now. !SCCFunctions.count(Callee) && // The function may be apparently dead, but if there are indirect // callgraph references to the node, we cannot delete it yet, this // could invalidate the CGSCC iterator. CG[Callee]->getNumReferences() == 0) { LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " -> Deleting dead function: " << Callee->getName() << "\n"); CallGraphNode *CalleeNode = CG[Callee]; // Remove any call graph edges from the callee to its callees. CalleeNode->removeAllCalledFunctions(); // Removing the node for callee from the call graph and delete it. delete CG.removeFunctionFromModule(CalleeNode); ++NumDeleted; } // Remove this call site from the list. If possible, use // swap/pop_back for efficiency, but do not use it if doing so would // move a call site to a function in this SCC before the // 'FirstCallInSCC' barrier. if (SCC.isSingular()) { CallSites[CSi] = CallSites.back(); CallSites.pop_back(); } else { CallSites.erase(CallSites.begin() + CSi); } --CSi; Changed = true; LocalChange = true; } } while (LocalChange); return Changed; }
//Inliner handles erasing functions since it also maintains a copy of the callgraph //that needs to be kept up to date with the functions in the module void ManualInliner::eraseFunction(Function * F) { CallGraphNode * n = CG->getOrInsertFunction(F); n->removeAllCalledFunctions(); CG->removeFunctionFromModule(n); delete F; }