예제 #1
0
    void idlingCoupledJoints(const int i, const bool sw)
    {
        IControlMode *imod;
        driver->view(imod);

        PidData &pid=pids[i];
        for (size_t j=0; j<pid.idling_joints.size(); j++)
            imod->setControlMode(pid.idling_joints[j],
                                 sw?VOCAB_CM_IDLE:VOCAB_CM_POSITION);
    }
예제 #2
0
    bool tune(const int i)
    {
        PidData &pid=pids[i];

        Property pGeneral;
        pGeneral.put("joint",i);
        string sGeneral="(general ";
        sGeneral+=pGeneral.toString();
        sGeneral+=')';

        Bottle bGeneral,bPlantEstimation,bStictionEstimation;
        bGeneral.fromString(sGeneral);
        bPlantEstimation.fromString("(plant_estimation (Ts 0.01) (Q 1.0) (R 1.0) (P0 100000.0) (tau 1.0) (K 1.0) (max_pwm 800.0))");
        bStictionEstimation.fromString("(stiction_estimation (Ts 0.01) (T 2.0) (vel_thres 5.0) (e_thres 1.0) (gamma (10.0 10.0)) (stiction (0.0 0.0)))");

        Bottle bConf=bGeneral;
        bConf.append(bPlantEstimation);
        bConf.append(bStictionEstimation);

        Property pOptions(bConf.toString().c_str());
        OnlineCompensatorDesign designer;
        if (!designer.configure(*driver,pOptions))
        {
            yError("designer configuration failed!");
            return false;
        }

        idlingCoupledJoints(i,true);

        Property pPlantEstimation;
        pPlantEstimation.put("max_time",20.0);
        pPlantEstimation.put("switch_timeout",2.0);
        designer.startPlantEstimation(pPlantEstimation);

        yInfo("Estimating plant for joint %d: max duration = %g seconds",
              i,pPlantEstimation.find("max_time").asDouble());

        double t0=Time::now();
        while (!designer.isDone())
        {
            yInfo("elapsed %d [s]",(int)(Time::now()-t0));
            Time::delay(1.0);
            if (interrupting)
            {
                idlingCoupledJoints(i,false);
                return false;
            }
        }

        Property pResults;
        designer.getResults(pResults);
        double tau=pResults.find("tau_mean").asDouble();
        double K=pResults.find("K_mean").asDouble();
        yInfo("plant = %g/s * 1/(1+s*%g)",K,tau);

        Property pControllerRequirements,pController;
        pControllerRequirements.put("tau",tau);
        pControllerRequirements.put("K",K);
        pControllerRequirements.put("f_c",0.75);

        if (i!=15)
        {
            pControllerRequirements.put("T_dr",1.0);
            pControllerRequirements.put("type","PI");
        }
        else
            pControllerRequirements.put("type","P");

        designer.tuneController(pControllerRequirements,pController);
        yInfo("tuning results: %s",pController.toString().c_str());
        double Kp=pController.find("Kp").asDouble();
        double Ki=pController.find("Ki").asDouble();
        pid.scale=4.0;
        int scale=(int)pid.scale; int shift=1<<scale;
        double fwKp=floor(Kp*pid.encs_ratio*shift);
        double fwKi=floor(Ki*pid.encs_ratio*shift/1000.0);
        pid.Kp=yarp::math::sign(pid.Kp*fwKp)>0.0?fwKp:-fwKp;
        pid.Ki=yarp::math::sign(pid.Ki*fwKi)>0.0?fwKi:-fwKi;
        pid.Kd=0.0;
        yInfo("Kp (FW) = %g; Ki (FW) = %g; Kd (FW) = %g; shift factor = %d",pid.Kp,pid.Ki,pid.Kd,scale);

        Property pStictionEstimation;
        pStictionEstimation.put("max_time",60.0);
        pStictionEstimation.put("Kp",Kp);
        pStictionEstimation.put("Ki",0.0);
        pStictionEstimation.put("Kd",0.0);
        designer.startStictionEstimation(pStictionEstimation);

        yInfo("Estimating stiction for joint %d: max duration = %g seconds",
              i,pStictionEstimation.find("max_time").asDouble());

        t0=Time::now();
        while (!designer.isDone())
        {
            yInfo("elapsed %d [s]",(int)(Time::now()-t0));
            Time::delay(1.0);
            if (interrupting)
            {
                idlingCoupledJoints(i,false);
                return false;
            }
        }

        designer.getResults(pResults);
        pid.st_up=floor(pResults.find("stiction").asList()->get(0).asDouble());
        pid.st_down=floor(pResults.find("stiction").asList()->get(1).asDouble());
        yInfo("Stiction values: up = %g; down = %g",pid.st_up,pid.st_down);

        IControlMode *imod;
        IPositionControl *ipos;
        IEncoders *ienc;
        driver->view(imod);
        driver->view(ipos);
        driver->view(ienc);
        imod->setControlMode(i,VOCAB_CM_POSITION);
        ipos->setRefSpeed(i,50.0);
        ipos->positionMove(i,0.0);
        yInfo("Driving the joint back to rest... ");
        t0=Time::now();
        while (Time::now()-t0<5.0)
        {
            double enc;
            ienc->getEncoder(i,&enc);
            if (fabs(enc)<1.0)
                break;

            if (interrupting)
            {
                idlingCoupledJoints(i,false);
                return false;
            }

            Time::delay(0.2);
        }
        yInfo("done!");

        idlingCoupledJoints(i,false);
        return true;
    }