int __cdecl main()
{
HRESULT hrComInit = S_OK;
HRESULT hr = S_OK;
INetFwPolicy2 *pNetFwPolicy2 = NULL;
INetFwRules *pFwRules = NULL;
INetFwRule *pFwRule = NULL;
long CurrentProfilesBitMask = 0;
// The rule name, description, and group are provided as indirect strings for
// localization purposes. These resource strings can be found in the rc file
BSTR bstrRuleName = SysAllocString(L"@Add_Outbound_Rule.exe,-128");
BSTR bstrRuleDescription = SysAllocString(L"@Add_Outbound_Rule.exe,-129");
BSTR bstrRuleGroup = SysAllocString(L"@Add_Outbound_Rule.exe,-127");
BSTR bstrRuleApplication = SysAllocString(L"%programfiles%\\MyApplication.exe");
BSTR bstrRuleLPorts = SysAllocString(L"4000");
// Error checking for BSTR allocations
if (NULL == bstrRuleName) { printf("Failed to allocate bstrRuleName\n"); goto Cleanup; }
if (NULL == bstrRuleDescription) { printf("Failed to allocate bstrRuleDescription\n"); goto Cleanup; }
if (NULL == bstrRuleGroup) { printf("Failed to allocate bstrRuleGroup\n"); goto Cleanup; }
if (NULL == bstrRuleApplication) { printf("Failed to allocate bstrRuleApplication\n"); goto Cleanup; }
if (NULL == bstrRuleLPorts) { printf("Failed to allocate bstrRuleLPorts\n"); goto Cleanup; }
// Initialize COM.
hrComInit = CoInitializeEx(
0,
COINIT_APARTMENTTHREADED
);
// Ignore RPC_E_CHANGED_MODE; this just means that COM has already been
// initialized with a different mode. Since we don't care what the mode is,
// we'll just use the existing mode.
if (hrComInit != RPC_E_CHANGED_MODE)
{
if (FAILED(hrComInit))
{
printf("CoInitializeEx failed: 0x%08lx\n", hrComInit);
goto Cleanup;
}
}
// Retrieve INetFwPolicy2
hr = WFCOMInitialize(&pNetFwPolicy2);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
goto Cleanup;
}
// Retrieve INetFwRules
hr = pNetFwPolicy2->get_Rules(&pFwRules);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
printf("get_Rules failed: 0x%08lx\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
// Retrieve Current Profiles bitmask
hr = pNetFwPolicy2->get_CurrentProfileTypes(&CurrentProfilesBitMask);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
printf("get_CurrentProfileTypes failed: 0x%08lx\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
// When possible we avoid adding firewall rules to the Public profile.
// If Public is currently active and it is not the only active profile, we remove it from the bitmask
if ((CurrentProfilesBitMask & NET_FW_PROFILE2_PUBLIC) &&
(CurrentProfilesBitMask != NET_FW_PROFILE2_PUBLIC))
{
CurrentProfilesBitMask ^= NET_FW_PROFILE2_PUBLIC;
}
// Create a new Firewall Rule object.
hr = CoCreateInstance(
__uuidof(NetFwRule),
NULL,
CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
__uuidof(INetFwRule),
(void**)&pFwRule);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
printf("CoCreateInstance for Firewall Rule failed: 0x%08lx\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
// Populate the Firewall Rule Name
hr = pFwRule->put_Name(bstrRuleName);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
printf("put_Name failed: 0x%08lx\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
// Populate the Firewall Rule Description
hr = pFwRule->put_Description(bstrRuleDescription);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
printf("put_Description failed: 0x%08lx\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
// Populate the Firewall Rule Application Name
hr = pFwRule->put_ApplicationName(bstrRuleApplication);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
printf("put_ApplicationName failed: 0x%08lx\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
// Populate the Firewall Rule Protocol
hr = pFwRule->put_Protocol(NET_FW_IP_PROTOCOL_TCP);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
printf("put_Protocol failed: 0x%08lx\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
// Populate the Firewall Rule Local Ports
hr = pFwRule->put_LocalPorts(bstrRuleLPorts);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
printf("put_LocalPorts failed: 0x%08lx\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
// Populate the Firewall Rule Direction
hr = pFwRule->put_Direction(NET_FW_RULE_DIR_OUT);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
printf("put_Direction failed: 0x%08lx\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
// Populate the Firewall Rule Group
hr = pFwRule->put_Grouping(bstrRuleGroup);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
printf("put_Grouping failed: 0x%08lx\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
// Populate the Firewall Rule Profiles
hr = pFwRule->put_Profiles(CurrentProfilesBitMask);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
printf("put_Profiles failed: 0x%08lx\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
// Populate the Firewall Rule Action
hr = pFwRule->put_Action(NET_FW_ACTION_ALLOW);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
printf("put_Action failed: 0x%08lx\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
// Populate the Firewall Rule Enabled
hr = pFwRule->put_Enabled(VARIANT_TRUE);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
printf("put_Enabled failed: 0x%08lx\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
// Add the Firewall Rule
hr = pFwRules->Add(pFwRule);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
printf("Firewall Rule Add failed: 0x%08lx\n", hr);
goto Cleanup;
}
Cleanup:
// Free BSTR's
SysFreeString(bstrRuleName);
SysFreeString(bstrRuleDescription);
SysFreeString(bstrRuleGroup);
SysFreeString(bstrRuleApplication);
SysFreeString(bstrRuleLPorts);
// Release the INetFwRule object
if (pFwRule != NULL)
{
pFwRule->Release();
}
// Release the INetFwRules object
if (pFwRules != NULL)
{
pFwRules->Release();
}
// Release the INetFwPolicy2 object
if (pNetFwPolicy2 != NULL)
{
pNetFwPolicy2->Release();
}
// Uninitialize COM.
if (SUCCEEDED(hrComInit))
{
CoUninitialize();
}
return 0;
}
/******************************************************************
AddApplicationException
********************************************************************/
static HRESULT AddApplicationException(
__in LPCWSTR wzFile,
__in LPCWSTR wzName,
__in int iProfile,
__in_opt LPCWSTR wzRemoteAddresses,
__in BOOL fIgnoreFailures,
__in LPCWSTR wzPort,
__in int iProtocol,
__in LPCWSTR wzDescription
)
{
HRESULT hr = S_OK;
BSTR bstrFile = NULL;
BSTR bstrName = NULL;
INetFwRules* pNetFwRules = NULL;
INetFwRule* pNetFwRule = NULL;
// convert to BSTRs to make COM happy
bstrFile = ::SysAllocString(wzFile);
ExitOnNull(bstrFile, hr, E_OUTOFMEMORY, "failed SysAllocString for path");
bstrName = ::SysAllocString(wzName);
ExitOnNull(bstrName, hr, E_OUTOFMEMORY, "failed SysAllocString for name");
// get the collection of firewall rules
hr = GetFirewallRules(fIgnoreFailures, &pNetFwRules);
ExitOnFailure(hr, "failed to get firewall rules object");
if (S_FALSE == hr) // user or package author chose to ignore missing firewall
{
ExitFunction();
}
// try to find it (i.e., support reinstall)
hr = pNetFwRules->Item(bstrName, &pNetFwRule);
if (HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) == hr)
{
hr = CreateFwRuleObject(bstrName, iProfile, wzRemoteAddresses, wzPort, iProtocol, wzDescription, &pNetFwRule);
ExitOnFailure(hr, "failed to create FwRule object");
// set edge traversal to true
hr = pNetFwRule->put_EdgeTraversal(VARIANT_TRUE);
ExitOnFailure(hr, "failed to set application exception edgetraversal property");
// set path
hr = pNetFwRule->put_ApplicationName(bstrFile);
ExitOnFailure(hr, "failed to set application name");
// enable it
hr = pNetFwRule->put_Enabled(VARIANT_TRUE);
ExitOnFailure(hr, "failed to to enable application exception");
// add it to the list of authorized apps
hr = pNetFwRules->Add(pNetFwRule);
ExitOnFailure(hr, "failed to add app to the authorized apps list");
}
else
{
// we found an existing app exception (if we succeeded, that is)
ExitOnFailure(hr, "failed trying to find existing app");
// enable it (just in case it was disabled)
pNetFwRule->put_Enabled(VARIANT_TRUE);
}
LExit:
ReleaseBSTR(bstrName);
ReleaseBSTR(bstrFile);
ReleaseObject(pNetFwRules);
ReleaseObject(pNetFwRule);
return fIgnoreFailures ? S_OK : hr;
}
HRESULT FirewallSecurityProvider::AddRule(
INetFwRules* pFwRules,
wstring const & policyName,
wstring const & ruleDescription,
LONG currentProfilesBitMask,
LONG protocol,
LONG port,
bool outgoing)
{
#if defined(PLATFORM_UNIX)
string policyNameA = StringUtility::Utf16ToUtf8(policyName);
HRESULT hr = AddIptablesEntry(policyNameA, protocol, port, outgoing);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
WriteWarning(TraceFirewallSecurityProvider, Root.TraceId, "Failed to add firewall rule (ipv4), hresult {0}", hr);
}
else
{
hr = AddIp6tablesEntry(policyNameA, protocol, port, outgoing);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
WriteWarning(TraceFirewallSecurityProvider, Root.TraceId, "Failed to add firewall rule (ipv6), hresult {0}", hr);
}
}
return hr;
#else
HRESULT hr = S_OK;
INetFwRule *pFwRule = NULL;
hr = CoCreateInstance(
__uuidof(NetFwRule),
NULL,
CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
__uuidof(INetFwRule),
(void**)&pFwRule);
if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
{
// Populate the Firewall Rule object
pFwRule->put_Name((BSTR)policyName.c_str());
pFwRule->put_Description((BSTR)ruleDescription.c_str());
pFwRule->put_ApplicationName(nullptr);
pFwRule->put_Protocol(protocol);
pFwRule->put_LocalPorts((BSTR)StringUtility::ToWString<UINT>(port).c_str());
if (outgoing)
{
pFwRule->put_Direction(NET_FW_RULE_DIR_OUT);
}
else
{
pFwRule->put_Direction(NET_FW_RULE_DIR_IN);
}
pFwRule->put_Grouping((BSTR)FirewallSecurityProvider::firewallGroup_.c_str());
pFwRule->put_Profiles(currentProfilesBitMask);
pFwRule->put_Action(NET_FW_ACTION_ALLOW);
pFwRule->put_Enabled(VARIANT_TRUE);
// Add the Firewall Rule
hr = pFwRules->Add(pFwRule);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
WriteWarning(
TraceFirewallSecurityProvider,
Root.TraceId,
"Failed to add firewall rule, hresult {0}", hr);
}
if (pFwRule != NULL)
{
pFwRule->Release();
}
}
else
{
WriteWarning(
TraceFirewallSecurityProvider,
Root.TraceId,
"Failed to create firewall rule instance, hresult {0}", hr);
}
return hr;
#endif
}