void Secp256k1PP::agree(Secret const& _s, Public const& _r, Secret& o_s)
{
// TODO: mutex ASN1::secp256k1() singleton
// Creating Domain is non-const for m_oid and m_oid is not thread-safe
ECDH<ECP>::Domain d(ASN1::secp256k1());
assert(d.AgreedValueLength() == sizeof(o_s));
byte remote[65] = {0x04};
memcpy(&remote[1], _r.data(), 64);
d.Agree(o_s.writable().data(), _s.data(), remote);
}
void Secp256k1PP::exportPublicKey(CryptoPP::DL_PublicKey_EC<CryptoPP::ECP> const& _k, Public& o_p)
{
bytes prefixedKey(_k.GetGroupParameters().GetEncodedElementSize(true));
{
Guard l(x_params);
m_params.GetCurve().EncodePoint(prefixedKey.data(), _k.GetPublicElement(), false);
assert(Public::size + 1 == _k.GetGroupParameters().GetEncodedElementSize(true));
}
memcpy(o_p.data(), &prefixedKey[1], Public::size);
}
void ECDHEKeyExchange::exchange(bytes& o_exchange)
{
if (!m_ephemeralSecret)
// didn't agree on public remote
BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(InvalidState());
// The key exchange payload is in two parts and is encrypted
// using ephemeral keypair.
//
// The first part is the 'prefix' which is a zero-knowledge proof
// allowing the remote to resume or emplace a previous session.
// If a session previously exists:
// prefix is sha3(token) // todo: ephemeral entropy from both sides
// If a session doesn't exist:
// prefix is sha3(m_ephemeralSecret)
//
// The second part is encrypted using the public key which relates to the prefix.
Public encpk = m_known.first ? m_known.first : m_remoteEphemeral;
bytes exchange(encpk.asBytes());
// This is the public key which we would like the remote to use,
// which maybe different than the previously-known public key.
//
// Here we should pick an appropriate alias or generate a new one,
// but for now, we use static alias passed to constructor.
//
Public p = toPublic(m_alias.m_secret);
exchange.resize(exchange.size() + sizeof(p));
memcpy(&exchange[exchange.size() - sizeof(p)], p.data(), sizeof(p));
// protocol parameters; should be fixed size
bytes v(1, 0x80);
exchange.resize(exchange.size() + v.size());
memcpy(&exchange[exchange.size() - v.size()], v.data(), v.size());
h256 auth;
sha3mac(m_alias.m_secret.ref(), m_ephemeralSecret.ref(), auth.ref());
Signature sig = s_secp256k1.sign(m_alias.m_secret, auth);
exchange.resize(exchange.size() + sizeof(sig));
memcpy(&exchange[exchange.size() - sizeof(sig)], sig.data(), sizeof(sig));
aes::AuthenticatedStream aes(aes::Encrypt, m_ephemeralSecret, 0);
h256 prefix(sha3(m_known.second ? m_known.second : (h256)m_remoteEphemeral));
aes.update(prefix.ref());
s_secp256k1.encrypt(encpk, exchange);
aes.update(&exchange);
aes.streamOut(o_exchange);
}
Public Secp256k1PP::recover(Signature _signature, bytesConstRef _message)
{
Public recovered;
Integer r(_signature.data(), 32);
Integer s(_signature.data()+32, 32);
// cryptopp encodes sign of y as 0x02/0x03 instead of 0/1 or 27/28
byte encodedpoint[33];
encodedpoint[0] = _signature[64] | 2;
memcpy(&encodedpoint[1], _signature.data(), 32);
ECP::Element x;
{
m_curve.DecodePoint(x, encodedpoint, 33);
if (!m_curve.VerifyPoint(x))
return recovered;
}
// if (_signature[64] & 2)
// {
// r += m_q;
// Guard l(x_params);
// if (r >= m_params.GetMaxExponent())
// return recovered;
// }
Integer z(_message.data(), 32);
Integer rn = r.InverseMod(m_q);
Integer u1 = m_q - (rn.Times(z)).Modulo(m_q);
Integer u2 = (rn.Times(s)).Modulo(m_q);
ECP::Point p;
byte recoveredbytes[65];
{
// todo: make generator member
p = m_curve.CascadeMultiply(u2, x, u1, m_params.GetSubgroupGenerator());
if (p.identity)
return Public();
m_curve.EncodePoint(recoveredbytes, p, false);
}
memcpy(recovered.data(), &recoveredbytes[1], 64);
return recovered;
}
